diff src/ffmpeg/libavformat/gxf.c @ 808:e8776388b02a trunk

[svn] - add ffmpeg

--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/ffmpeg/libavformat/gxf.c	Mon Mar 12 11:18:54 2007 -0700
@@ -0,0 +1,516 @@
+/*
+ * GXF demuxer.
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Reimar Doeffinger.
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+#include "avformat.h"
+#include "common.h"
+
+typedef enum {
+    PKT_MAP = 0xbc,
+    PKT_MEDIA = 0xbf,
+    PKT_EOS = 0xfb,
+    PKT_FLT = 0xfc,
+    PKT_UMF = 0xfd
+} pkt_type_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    MAT_NAME = 0x40,
+    MAT_FIRST_FIELD = 0x41,
+    MAT_LAST_FIELD = 0x42,
+    MAT_MARK_IN = 0x43,
+    MAT_MARK_OUT = 0x44,
+    MAT_SIZE = 0x45
+} mat_tag_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    TRACK_NAME = 0x4c,
+    TRACK_AUX = 0x4d,
+    TRACK_VER = 0x4e,
+    TRACK_MPG_AUX = 0x4f,
+    TRACK_FPS = 0x50,
+    TRACK_LINES = 0x51,
+    TRACK_FPF = 0x52
+} track_tag_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    int64_t first_field;
+    int64_t last_field;
+    AVRational frames_per_second;
+    int32_t fields_per_frame;
+} st_info_t;
+
+/**
+ * \brief parses a packet header, extracting type and length
+ * \param pb ByteIOContext to read header from
+ * \param type detected packet type is stored here
+ * \param length detected packet length, excluding header is stored here
+ * \return 0 if header not found or contains invalid data, 1 otherwise
+ */
+static int parse_packet_header(ByteIOContext *pb, pkt_type_t *type, int *length) {
+    if (get_be32(pb))
+        return 0;
+    if (get_byte(pb) != 1)
+        return 0;
+    *type = get_byte(pb);
+    *length = get_be32(pb);
+    if ((*length >> 24) || *length < 16)
+        return 0;
+    *length -= 16;
+    if (get_be32(pb))
+        return 0;
+    if (get_byte(pb) != 0xe1)
+        return 0;
+    if (get_byte(pb) != 0xe2)
+        return 0;
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief check if file starts with a PKT_MAP header
+ */
+static int gxf_probe(AVProbeData *p) {
+    static const uint8_t startcode[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0xbc}; // start with map packet
+    static const uint8_t endcode[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0xe1, 0xe2};
+    if (p->buf_size < 16)
+        return 0;
+    if (!memcmp(p->buf, startcode, sizeof(startcode)) &&
+        !memcmp(&p->buf[16 - sizeof(endcode)], endcode, sizeof(endcode)))
+        return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief gets the stream index for the track with the specified id, creates new
+ *        stream if not found
+ * \param stream id of stream to find / add
+ * \param format stream format identifier
+ */
+static int get_sindex(AVFormatContext *s, int id, int format) {
+    int i;
+    AVStream *st = NULL;
+    for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
+        if (s->streams[i]->id == id)
+            return i;
+    }
+    st = av_new_stream(s, id);
+    switch (format) {
+        case 3:
+        case 4:
+            st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
+            st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_MJPEG;
+            break;
+        case 13:
+        case 15:
+            st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
+            st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO;
+            break;
+        case 14:
+        case 16:
+            st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
+            st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO;
+            break;
+        case 11:
+        case 12:
+        case 20:
+            st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
+            st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO;
+            break;
+        case 22:
+        case 23:
+            st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
+            st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO;
+            break;
+        case 9:
+            st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
+            st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE;
+            st->codec->channels = 1;
+            st->codec->sample_rate = 48000;
+            st->codec->bit_rate = 3 * 1 * 48000 * 8;
+            st->codec->block_align = 3 * 1;
+            st->codec->bits_per_sample = 24;
+            break;
+        case 10:
+            st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
+            st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE;
+            st->codec->channels = 1;
+            st->codec->sample_rate = 48000;
+            st->codec->bit_rate = 2 * 1 * 48000 * 8;
+            st->codec->block_align = 2 * 1;
+            st->codec->bits_per_sample = 16;
+            break;
+        case 17:
+            st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
+            st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_AC3;
+            st->codec->channels = 2;
+            st->codec->sample_rate = 48000;
+            break;
+        default:
+            st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
+            st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_NONE;
+            break;
+    }
+    return s->nb_streams - 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief filters out interesting tags from material information.
+ * \param len lenght of tag section, will be adjusted to contain remaining bytes
+ * \param si struct to store collected information into
+ */
+static void gxf_material_tags(ByteIOContext *pb, int *len, st_info_t *si) {
+    si->first_field = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+    si->last_field = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+    while (*len >= 2) {
+        mat_tag_t tag = get_byte(pb);
+        int tlen = get_byte(pb);
+        *len -= 2;
+        if (tlen > *len)
+            return;
+        *len -= tlen;
+        if (tlen == 4) {
+            uint32_t value = get_be32(pb);
+            if (tag == MAT_FIRST_FIELD)
+                si->first_field = value;
+            else if (tag == MAT_LAST_FIELD)
+                si->last_field = value;
+        } else
+            url_fskip(pb, tlen);
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief convert fps tag value to AVRational fps
+ * \param fps fps value from tag
+ * \return fps as AVRational, or 0 / 0 if unknown
+ */
+static AVRational fps_tag2avr(int32_t fps) {
+    extern const AVRational ff_frame_rate_tab[];
+    if (fps < 1 || fps > 9) fps = 9;
+    return ff_frame_rate_tab[9 - fps]; // values have opposite order
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief convert UMF attributes flags to AVRational fps
+ * \param fps fps value from flags
+ * \return fps as AVRational, or 0 / 0 if unknown
+ */
+static AVRational fps_umf2avr(uint32_t flags) {
+    static const AVRational map[] = {{50, 1}, {60000, 1001}, {24, 1},
+        {25, 1}, {30000, 1001}};
+    int idx =  av_log2((flags & 0x7c0) >> 6);
+    return map[idx];
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief filters out interesting tags from track information.
+ * \param len length of tag section, will be adjusted to contain remaining bytes
+ * \param si struct to store collected information into
+ */
+static void gxf_track_tags(ByteIOContext *pb, int *len, st_info_t *si) {
+    si->frames_per_second = (AVRational){0, 0};
+    si->fields_per_frame = 0;
+    while (*len >= 2) {
+        track_tag_t tag = get_byte(pb);
+        int tlen = get_byte(pb);
+        *len -= 2;
+        if (tlen > *len)
+            return;
+        *len -= tlen;
+        if (tlen == 4) {
+            uint32_t value = get_be32(pb);
+            if (tag == TRACK_FPS)
+                si->frames_per_second = fps_tag2avr(value);
+            else if (tag == TRACK_FPF && (value == 1 || value == 2))
+                si->fields_per_frame = value;
+        } else
+            url_fskip(pb, tlen);
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief read index from FLT packet into stream 0 av_index
+ */
+static void gxf_read_index(AVFormatContext *s, int pkt_len) {
+    ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
+    AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
+    uint32_t fields_per_map = get_le32(pb);
+    uint32_t map_cnt = get_le32(pb);
+    int i;
+    pkt_len -= 8;
+    if (map_cnt > 1000) {
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "GXF: too many index entries %u (%x)\n", map_cnt, map_cnt);
+        map_cnt = 1000;
+    }
+    if (pkt_len < 4 * map_cnt) {
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "GXF: invalid index length\n");
+        url_fskip(pb, pkt_len);
+        return;
+    }
+    pkt_len -= 4 * map_cnt;
+    av_add_index_entry(st, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+    for (i = 0; i < map_cnt; i++)
+        av_add_index_entry(st, (uint64_t)get_le32(pb) * 1024,
+                           i * (uint64_t)fields_per_map + 1, 0, 0, 0);
+    url_fskip(pb, pkt_len);
+}
+
+static int gxf_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap) {
+    ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
+    pkt_type_t pkt_type;
+    int map_len;
+    int len;
+    AVRational main_timebase = {0, 0};
+    st_info_t si;
+    int i;
+    if (!parse_packet_header(pb, &pkt_type, &map_len) || pkt_type != PKT_MAP) {
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "GXF: map packet not found\n");
+        return 0;
+    }
+    map_len -= 2;
+    if (get_byte(pb) != 0x0e0 || get_byte(pb) != 0xff) {
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "GXF: unknown version or invalid map preamble\n");
+        return 0;
+    }
+    map_len -= 2;
+    len = get_be16(pb); // length of material data section
+    if (len > map_len) {
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "GXF: material data longer than map data\n");
+        return 0;
+    }
+    map_len -= len;
+    gxf_material_tags(pb, &len, &si);
+    url_fskip(pb, len);
+    map_len -= 2;
+    len = get_be16(pb); // length of track description
+    if (len > map_len) {
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "GXF: track description longer than map data\n");
+        return 0;
+    }
+    map_len -= len;
+    while (len > 0) {
+        int track_type, track_id, track_len;
+        AVStream *st;
+        int idx;
+        len -= 4;
+        track_type = get_byte(pb);
+        track_id = get_byte(pb);
+        track_len = get_be16(pb);
+        len -= track_len;
+        gxf_track_tags(pb, &track_len, &si);
+        url_fskip(pb, track_len);
+        if (!(track_type & 0x80)) {
+           av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "GXF: invalid track type %x\n", track_type);
+           continue;
+        }
+        track_type &= 0x7f;
+        if ((track_id & 0xc0) != 0xc0) {
+           av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "GXF: invalid track id %x\n", track_id);
+           continue;
+        }
+        track_id &= 0x3f;
+        idx = get_sindex(s, track_id, track_type);
+        if (idx < 0) continue;
+        st = s->streams[idx];
+        if (!main_timebase.num || !main_timebase.den) {
+            main_timebase.num = si.frames_per_second.den;
+            main_timebase.den = si.frames_per_second.num * si.fields_per_frame;
+        }
+        st->start_time = si.first_field;
+        if (si.first_field != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && si.last_field != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
+            st->duration = si.last_field - si.first_field;
+    }
+    if (len < 0)
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "GXF: invalid track description length specified\n");
+    if (map_len)
+        url_fskip(pb, map_len);
+    if (!parse_packet_header(pb, &pkt_type, &len)) {
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "GXF: sync lost in header\n");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    if (pkt_type == PKT_FLT) {
+        gxf_read_index(s, len);
+        if (!parse_packet_header(pb, &pkt_type, &len)) {
+            av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "GXF: sync lost in header\n");
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+    if (pkt_type == PKT_UMF) {
+        if (len >= 9) {
+            AVRational fps;
+            len -= 9;
+            url_fskip(pb, 5);
+            fps = fps_umf2avr(get_le32(pb));
+            if (!main_timebase.num || !main_timebase.den) {
+                // this may not always be correct, but simply the best we can get
+                main_timebase.num = fps.den;
+                main_timebase.den = fps.num;
+            }
+        } else
+            av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO, "GXF: UMF packet too short\n");
+    } else
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO, "GXF: UMF packet missing\n");
+    url_fskip(pb, len);
+    for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
+        AVStream *st = s->streams[i];
+        if (main_timebase.num && main_timebase.den)
+            st->time_base = main_timebase;
+        else {
+            st->start_time = st->duration = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#define READ_ONE() \
+    { \
+        if (!max_interval-- || url_feof(pb)) \
+            goto out; \
+        tmp = tmp << 8 | get_byte(pb); \
+    }
+
+/**
+ * \brief resync the stream on the next media packet with specified properties
+ * \param max_interval how many bytes to search for matching packet at most
+ * \param track track id the media packet must belong to, -1 for any
+ * \param timestamp minimum timestamp (== field number) the packet must have, -1 for any
+ * \return timestamp of packet found
+ */
+static int64_t gxf_resync_media(AVFormatContext *s, uint64_t max_interval, int track, int timestamp) {
+    uint32_t tmp;
+    uint64_t last_pos;
+    uint64_t last_found_pos = 0;
+    int cur_track;
+    int64_t cur_timestamp = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+    int len;
+    ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
+    pkt_type_t type;
+    tmp = get_be32(pb);
+start:
+    while (tmp)
+        READ_ONE();
+    READ_ONE();
+    if (tmp != 1)
+        goto start;
+    last_pos = url_ftell(pb);
+    url_fseek(pb, -5, SEEK_CUR);
+    if (!parse_packet_header(pb, &type, &len) || type != PKT_MEDIA) {
+        url_fseek(pb, last_pos, SEEK_SET);
+        goto start;
+    }
+    get_byte(pb);
+    cur_track = get_byte(pb);
+    cur_timestamp = get_be32(pb);
+    last_found_pos = url_ftell(pb) - 16 - 6;
+    if ((track >= 0 && track != cur_track) || (timestamp >= 0 && timestamp > cur_timestamp)) {
+        url_fseek(pb, last_pos, SEEK_SET);
+        goto start;
+    }
+out:
+    if (last_found_pos)
+        url_fseek(pb, last_found_pos, SEEK_SET);
+    return cur_timestamp;
+}
+
+static int gxf_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) {
+    ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
+    pkt_type_t pkt_type;
+    int pkt_len;
+    while (!url_feof(pb)) {
+        int track_type, track_id, ret;
+        int field_nr;
+        if (!parse_packet_header(pb, &pkt_type, &pkt_len)) {
+            if (!url_feof(pb))
+                av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "GXF: sync lost\n");
+            return -1;
+        }
+        if (pkt_type == PKT_FLT) {
+            gxf_read_index(s, pkt_len);
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (pkt_type != PKT_MEDIA) {
+            url_fskip(pb, pkt_len);
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (pkt_len < 16) {
+            av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "GXF: invalid media packet length\n");
+            continue;
+        }
+        pkt_len -= 16;
+        track_type = get_byte(pb);
+        track_id = get_byte(pb);
+        field_nr = get_be32(pb);
+        get_be32(pb); // field information
+        get_be32(pb); // "timeline" field number
+        get_byte(pb); // flags
+        get_byte(pb); // reserved
+        // NOTE: there is also data length information in the
+        // field information, it might be better to take this into account
+        // as well.
+        ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, pkt_len);
+        pkt->stream_index = get_sindex(s, track_id, track_type);
+        pkt->dts = field_nr;
+        return ret;
+    }
+    return AVERROR_IO;
+}
+
+static int gxf_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags) {
+    uint64_t pos;
+    uint64_t maxlen = 100 * 1024 * 1024;
+    AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
+    int64_t start_time = s->streams[stream_index]->start_time;
+    int64_t found;
+    int idx;
+    if (timestamp < start_time) timestamp = start_time;
+    idx = av_index_search_timestamp(st, timestamp - start_time,
+                                    AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY | AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD);
+    if (idx < 0)
+        return -1;
+    pos = st->index_entries[idx].pos;
+    if (idx < st->nb_index_entries - 2)
+        maxlen = st->index_entries[idx + 2].pos - pos;
+    maxlen = FFMAX(maxlen, 200 * 1024);
+    url_fseek(&s->pb, pos, SEEK_SET);
+    found = gxf_resync_media(s, maxlen, -1, timestamp);
+    if (FFABS(found - timestamp) > 4)
+        return -1;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int64_t gxf_read_timestamp(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
+                                  int64_t *pos, int64_t pos_limit) {
+    ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
+    int64_t res;
+    url_fseek(pb, *pos, SEEK_SET);
+    res = gxf_resync_media(s, pos_limit - *pos, -1, -1);
+    *pos = url_ftell(pb);
+    return res;
+}
+
+AVInputFormat gxf_demuxer = {
+    "gxf",
+    "GXF format",
+    0,
+    gxf_probe,
+    gxf_header,
+    gxf_packet,
+    NULL,
+    gxf_seek,
+    gxf_read_timestamp,
+};