diff src/ffmpeg/libavformat/rm.c @ 808:e8776388b02a trunk

[svn] - add ffmpeg
author nenolod
date Mon, 12 Mar 2007 11:18:54 -0700
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children
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/ffmpeg/libavformat/rm.c	Mon Mar 12 11:18:54 2007 -0700
@@ -0,0 +1,1146 @@
+/*
+ * "Real" compatible mux and demux.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Fabrice Bellard.
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+#include "avformat.h"
+
+/* in ms */
+#define BUFFER_DURATION 0
+
+typedef struct {
+    int nb_packets;
+    int packet_total_size;
+    int packet_max_size;
+    /* codec related output */
+    int bit_rate;
+    float frame_rate;
+    int nb_frames;    /* current frame number */
+    int total_frames; /* total number of frames */
+    int num;
+    AVCodecContext *enc;
+} StreamInfo;
+
+typedef struct {
+    StreamInfo streams[2];
+    StreamInfo *audio_stream, *video_stream;
+    int data_pos; /* position of the data after the header */
+    int nb_packets;
+    int old_format;
+    int current_stream;
+    int remaining_len;
+    /// Audio descrambling matrix parameters
+    uint8_t *audiobuf; ///< place to store reordered audio data
+    int64_t audiotimestamp; ///< Audio packet timestamp
+    int sub_packet_cnt; // Subpacket counter, used while reading
+    int sub_packet_size, sub_packet_h, coded_framesize; ///< Descrambling parameters from container
+    int audio_stream_num; ///< Stream number for audio packets
+    int audio_pkt_cnt; ///< Output packet counter
+    int audio_framesize; /// Audio frame size from container
+    int sub_packet_lengths[16]; /// Length of each aac subpacket
+} RMContext;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MUXERS
+static void put_str(ByteIOContext *s, const char *tag)
+{
+    put_be16(s,strlen(tag));
+    while (*tag) {
+        put_byte(s, *tag++);
+    }
+}
+
+static void put_str8(ByteIOContext *s, const char *tag)
+{
+    put_byte(s, strlen(tag));
+    while (*tag) {
+        put_byte(s, *tag++);
+    }
+}
+
+static void rv10_write_header(AVFormatContext *ctx,
+                              int data_size, int index_pos)
+{
+    RMContext *rm = ctx->priv_data;
+    ByteIOContext *s = &ctx->pb;
+    StreamInfo *stream;
+    unsigned char *data_offset_ptr, *start_ptr;
+    const char *desc, *mimetype;
+    int nb_packets, packet_total_size, packet_max_size, size, packet_avg_size, i;
+    int bit_rate, v, duration, flags, data_pos;
+
+    start_ptr = s->buf_ptr;
+
+    put_tag(s, ".RMF");
+    put_be32(s,18); /* header size */
+    put_be16(s,0);
+    put_be32(s,0);
+    put_be32(s,4 + ctx->nb_streams); /* num headers */
+
+    put_tag(s,"PROP");
+    put_be32(s, 50);
+    put_be16(s, 0);
+    packet_max_size = 0;
+    packet_total_size = 0;
+    nb_packets = 0;
+    bit_rate = 0;
+    duration = 0;
+    for(i=0;i<ctx->nb_streams;i++) {
+        StreamInfo *stream = &rm->streams[i];
+        bit_rate += stream->bit_rate;
+        if (stream->packet_max_size > packet_max_size)
+            packet_max_size = stream->packet_max_size;
+        nb_packets += stream->nb_packets;
+        packet_total_size += stream->packet_total_size;
+        /* select maximum duration */
+        v = (int) (1000.0 * (float)stream->total_frames / stream->frame_rate);
+        if (v > duration)
+            duration = v;
+    }
+    put_be32(s, bit_rate); /* max bit rate */
+    put_be32(s, bit_rate); /* avg bit rate */
+    put_be32(s, packet_max_size);        /* max packet size */
+    if (nb_packets > 0)
+        packet_avg_size = packet_total_size / nb_packets;
+    else
+        packet_avg_size = 0;
+    put_be32(s, packet_avg_size);        /* avg packet size */
+    put_be32(s, nb_packets);  /* num packets */
+    put_be32(s, duration); /* duration */
+    put_be32(s, BUFFER_DURATION);           /* preroll */
+    put_be32(s, index_pos);           /* index offset */
+    /* computation of data the data offset */
+    data_offset_ptr = s->buf_ptr;
+    put_be32(s, 0);           /* data offset : will be patched after */
+    put_be16(s, ctx->nb_streams);    /* num streams */
+    flags = 1 | 2; /* save allowed & perfect play */
+    if (url_is_streamed(s))
+        flags |= 4; /* live broadcast */
+    put_be16(s, flags);
+
+    /* comments */
+
+    put_tag(s,"CONT");
+    size = strlen(ctx->title) + strlen(ctx->author) + strlen(ctx->copyright) +
+        strlen(ctx->comment) + 4 * 2 + 10;
+    put_be32(s,size);
+    put_be16(s,0);
+    put_str(s, ctx->title);
+    put_str(s, ctx->author);
+    put_str(s, ctx->copyright);
+    put_str(s, ctx->comment);
+
+    for(i=0;i<ctx->nb_streams;i++) {
+        int codec_data_size;
+
+        stream = &rm->streams[i];
+
+        if (stream->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
+            desc = "The Audio Stream";
+            mimetype = "audio/x-pn-realaudio";
+            codec_data_size = 73;
+        } else {
+            desc = "The Video Stream";
+            mimetype = "video/x-pn-realvideo";
+            codec_data_size = 34;
+        }
+
+        put_tag(s,"MDPR");
+        size = 10 + 9 * 4 + strlen(desc) + strlen(mimetype) + codec_data_size;
+        put_be32(s, size);
+        put_be16(s, 0);
+
+        put_be16(s, i); /* stream number */
+        put_be32(s, stream->bit_rate); /* max bit rate */
+        put_be32(s, stream->bit_rate); /* avg bit rate */
+        put_be32(s, stream->packet_max_size);        /* max packet size */
+        if (stream->nb_packets > 0)
+            packet_avg_size = stream->packet_total_size /
+                stream->nb_packets;
+        else
+            packet_avg_size = 0;
+        put_be32(s, packet_avg_size);        /* avg packet size */
+        put_be32(s, 0);           /* start time */
+        put_be32(s, BUFFER_DURATION);           /* preroll */
+        /* duration */
+        if (url_is_streamed(s) || !stream->total_frames)
+            put_be32(s, (int)(3600 * 1000));
+        else
+            put_be32(s, (int)(stream->total_frames * 1000 / stream->frame_rate));
+        put_str8(s, desc);
+        put_str8(s, mimetype);
+        put_be32(s, codec_data_size);
+
+        if (stream->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
+            int coded_frame_size, fscode, sample_rate;
+            sample_rate = stream->enc->sample_rate;
+            coded_frame_size = (stream->enc->bit_rate *
+                                stream->enc->frame_size) / (8 * sample_rate);
+            /* audio codec info */
+            put_tag(s, ".ra");
+            put_byte(s, 0xfd);
+            put_be32(s, 0x00040000); /* version */
+            put_tag(s, ".ra4");
+            put_be32(s, 0x01b53530); /* stream length */
+            put_be16(s, 4); /* unknown */
+            put_be32(s, 0x39); /* header size */
+
+            switch(sample_rate) {
+            case 48000:
+            case 24000:
+            case 12000:
+                fscode = 1;
+                break;
+            default:
+            case 44100:
+            case 22050:
+            case 11025:
+                fscode = 2;
+                break;
+            case 32000:
+            case 16000:
+            case 8000:
+                fscode = 3;
+            }
+            put_be16(s, fscode); /* codec additional info, for AC3, seems
+                                     to be a frequency code */
+            /* special hack to compensate rounding errors... */
+            if (coded_frame_size == 557)
+                coded_frame_size--;
+            put_be32(s, coded_frame_size); /* frame length */
+            put_be32(s, 0x51540); /* unknown */
+            put_be32(s, 0x249f0); /* unknown */
+            put_be32(s, 0x249f0); /* unknown */
+            put_be16(s, 0x01);
+            /* frame length : seems to be very important */
+            put_be16(s, coded_frame_size);
+            put_be32(s, 0); /* unknown */
+            put_be16(s, stream->enc->sample_rate); /* sample rate */
+            put_be32(s, 0x10); /* unknown */
+            put_be16(s, stream->enc->channels);
+            put_str8(s, "Int0"); /* codec name */
+            put_str8(s, "dnet"); /* codec name */
+            put_be16(s, 0); /* title length */
+            put_be16(s, 0); /* author length */
+            put_be16(s, 0); /* copyright length */
+            put_byte(s, 0); /* end of header */
+        } else {
+            /* video codec info */
+            put_be32(s,34); /* size */
+            if(stream->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_RV10)
+                put_tag(s,"VIDORV10");
+            else
+                put_tag(s,"VIDORV20");
+            put_be16(s, stream->enc->width);
+            put_be16(s, stream->enc->height);
+            put_be16(s, (int) stream->frame_rate); /* frames per seconds ? */
+            put_be32(s,0);     /* unknown meaning */
+            put_be16(s, (int) stream->frame_rate);  /* unknown meaning */
+            put_be32(s,0);     /* unknown meaning */
+            put_be16(s, 8);    /* unknown meaning */
+            /* Seems to be the codec version: only use basic H263. The next
+               versions seems to add a diffential DC coding as in
+               MPEG... nothing new under the sun */
+            if(stream->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_RV10)
+                put_be32(s,0x10000000);
+            else
+                put_be32(s,0x20103001);
+            //put_be32(s,0x10003000);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* patch data offset field */
+    data_pos = s->buf_ptr - start_ptr;
+    rm->data_pos = data_pos;
+    data_offset_ptr[0] = data_pos >> 24;
+    data_offset_ptr[1] = data_pos >> 16;
+    data_offset_ptr[2] = data_pos >> 8;
+    data_offset_ptr[3] = data_pos;
+
+    /* data stream */
+    put_tag(s,"DATA");
+    put_be32(s,data_size + 10 + 8);
+    put_be16(s,0);
+
+    put_be32(s, nb_packets); /* number of packets */
+    put_be32(s,0); /* next data header */
+}
+
+static void write_packet_header(AVFormatContext *ctx, StreamInfo *stream,
+                                int length, int key_frame)
+{
+    int timestamp;
+    ByteIOContext *s = &ctx->pb;
+
+    stream->nb_packets++;
+    stream->packet_total_size += length;
+    if (length > stream->packet_max_size)
+        stream->packet_max_size =  length;
+
+    put_be16(s,0); /* version */
+    put_be16(s,length + 12);
+    put_be16(s, stream->num); /* stream number */
+    timestamp = (1000 * (float)stream->nb_frames) / stream->frame_rate;
+    put_be32(s, timestamp); /* timestamp */
+    put_byte(s, 0); /* reserved */
+    put_byte(s, key_frame ? 2 : 0); /* flags */
+}
+
+static int rm_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
+{
+    RMContext *rm = s->priv_data;
+    StreamInfo *stream;
+    int n;
+    AVCodecContext *codec;
+
+    for(n=0;n<s->nb_streams;n++) {
+        s->streams[n]->id = n;
+        codec = s->streams[n]->codec;
+        stream = &rm->streams[n];
+        memset(stream, 0, sizeof(StreamInfo));
+        stream->num = n;
+        stream->bit_rate = codec->bit_rate;
+        stream->enc = codec;
+
+        switch(codec->codec_type) {
+        case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
+            rm->audio_stream = stream;
+            stream->frame_rate = (float)codec->sample_rate / (float)codec->frame_size;
+            /* XXX: dummy values */
+            stream->packet_max_size = 1024;
+            stream->nb_packets = 0;
+            stream->total_frames = stream->nb_packets;
+            break;
+        case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
+            rm->video_stream = stream;
+            stream->frame_rate = (float)codec->time_base.den / (float)codec->time_base.num;
+            /* XXX: dummy values */
+            stream->packet_max_size = 4096;
+            stream->nb_packets = 0;
+            stream->total_frames = stream->nb_packets;
+            break;
+        default:
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    rv10_write_header(s, 0, 0);
+    put_flush_packet(&s->pb);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int rm_write_audio(AVFormatContext *s, const uint8_t *buf, int size, int flags)
+{
+    uint8_t *buf1;
+    RMContext *rm = s->priv_data;
+    ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
+    StreamInfo *stream = rm->audio_stream;
+    int i;
+
+    /* XXX: suppress this malloc */
+    buf1= (uint8_t*) av_malloc( size * sizeof(uint8_t) );
+
+    write_packet_header(s, stream, size, !!(flags & PKT_FLAG_KEY));
+
+    /* for AC3, the words seems to be reversed */
+    for(i=0;i<size;i+=2) {
+        buf1[i] = buf[i+1];
+        buf1[i+1] = buf[i];
+    }
+    put_buffer(pb, buf1, size);
+    put_flush_packet(pb);
+    stream->nb_frames++;
+    av_free(buf1);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int rm_write_video(AVFormatContext *s, const uint8_t *buf, int size, int flags)
+{
+    RMContext *rm = s->priv_data;
+    ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
+    StreamInfo *stream = rm->video_stream;
+    int key_frame = !!(flags & PKT_FLAG_KEY);
+
+    /* XXX: this is incorrect: should be a parameter */
+
+    /* Well, I spent some time finding the meaning of these bits. I am
+       not sure I understood everything, but it works !! */
+#if 1
+    write_packet_header(s, stream, size + 7, key_frame);
+    /* bit 7: '1' if final packet of a frame converted in several packets */
+    put_byte(pb, 0x81);
+    /* bit 7: '1' if I frame. bits 6..0 : sequence number in current
+       frame starting from 1 */
+    if (key_frame) {
+        put_byte(pb, 0x81);
+    } else {
+        put_byte(pb, 0x01);
+    }
+    put_be16(pb, 0x4000 + (size)); /* total frame size */
+    put_be16(pb, 0x4000 + (size));              /* offset from the start or the end */
+#else
+    /* full frame */
+    write_packet_header(s, size + 6);
+    put_byte(pb, 0xc0);
+    put_be16(pb, 0x4000 + size); /* total frame size */
+    put_be16(pb, 0x4000 + packet_number * 126); /* position in stream */
+#endif
+    put_byte(pb, stream->nb_frames & 0xff);
+
+    put_buffer(pb, buf, size);
+    put_flush_packet(pb);
+
+    stream->nb_frames++;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int rm_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
+{
+    if (s->streams[pkt->stream_index]->codec->codec_type ==
+        CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
+        return rm_write_audio(s, pkt->data, pkt->size, pkt->flags);
+    else
+        return rm_write_video(s, pkt->data, pkt->size, pkt->flags);
+}
+
+static int rm_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
+{
+    RMContext *rm = s->priv_data;
+    int data_size, index_pos, i;
+    ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
+
+    if (!url_is_streamed(&s->pb)) {
+        /* end of file: finish to write header */
+        index_pos = url_fseek(pb, 0, SEEK_CUR);
+        data_size = index_pos - rm->data_pos;
+
+        /* index */
+        put_tag(pb, "INDX");
+        put_be32(pb, 10 + 10 * s->nb_streams);
+        put_be16(pb, 0);
+
+        for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++) {
+            put_be32(pb, 0); /* zero indices */
+            put_be16(pb, i); /* stream number */
+            put_be32(pb, 0); /* next index */
+        }
+        /* undocumented end header */
+        put_be32(pb, 0);
+        put_be32(pb, 0);
+
+        url_fseek(pb, 0, SEEK_SET);
+        for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++)
+            rm->streams[i].total_frames = rm->streams[i].nb_frames;
+        rv10_write_header(s, data_size, index_pos);
+    } else {
+        /* undocumented end header */
+        put_be32(pb, 0);
+        put_be32(pb, 0);
+    }
+    put_flush_packet(pb);
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif //CONFIG_MUXERS
+
+/***************************************************/
+
+static void get_str(ByteIOContext *pb, char *buf, int buf_size)
+{
+    int len, i;
+    char *q;
+
+    len = get_be16(pb);
+    q = buf;
+    for(i=0;i<len;i++) {
+        if (i < buf_size - 1)
+            *q++ = get_byte(pb);
+    }
+    *q = '\0';
+}
+
+static void get_str8(ByteIOContext *pb, char *buf, int buf_size)
+{
+    int len, i;
+    char *q;
+
+    len = get_byte(pb);
+    q = buf;
+    for(i=0;i<len;i++) {
+        if (i < buf_size - 1)
+            *q++ = get_byte(pb);
+    }
+    *q = '\0';
+}
+
+static int rm_read_audio_stream_info(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st,
+                                      int read_all)
+{
+    RMContext *rm = s->priv_data;
+    ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
+    char buf[256];
+    uint32_t version;
+    int i;
+
+    /* ra type header */
+    version = get_be32(pb); /* version */
+    if (((version >> 16) & 0xff) == 3) {
+        int64_t startpos = url_ftell(pb);
+        /* very old version */
+        for(i = 0; i < 14; i++)
+            get_byte(pb);
+        get_str8(pb, s->title, sizeof(s->title));
+        get_str8(pb, s->author, sizeof(s->author));
+        get_str8(pb, s->copyright, sizeof(s->copyright));
+        get_str8(pb, s->comment, sizeof(s->comment));
+        if ((startpos + (version & 0xffff)) >= url_ftell(pb) + 2) {
+        // fourcc (should always be "lpcJ")
+        get_byte(pb);
+        get_str8(pb, buf, sizeof(buf));
+        }
+        // Skip extra header crap (this should never happen)
+        if ((startpos + (version & 0xffff)) > url_ftell(pb))
+            url_fskip(pb, (version & 0xffff) + startpos - url_ftell(pb));
+        st->codec->sample_rate = 8000;
+        st->codec->channels = 1;
+        st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
+        st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_RA_144;
+    } else {
+        int flavor, sub_packet_h, coded_framesize, sub_packet_size;
+        /* old version (4) */
+        get_be32(pb); /* .ra4 */
+        get_be32(pb); /* data size */
+        get_be16(pb); /* version2 */
+        get_be32(pb); /* header size */
+        flavor= get_be16(pb); /* add codec info / flavor */
+        rm->coded_framesize = coded_framesize = get_be32(pb); /* coded frame size */
+        get_be32(pb); /* ??? */
+        get_be32(pb); /* ??? */
+        get_be32(pb); /* ??? */
+        rm->sub_packet_h = sub_packet_h = get_be16(pb); /* 1 */
+        st->codec->block_align= get_be16(pb); /* frame size */
+        rm->sub_packet_size = sub_packet_size = get_be16(pb); /* sub packet size */
+        get_be16(pb); /* ??? */
+        if (((version >> 16) & 0xff) == 5) {
+            get_be16(pb); get_be16(pb); get_be16(pb); }
+        st->codec->sample_rate = get_be16(pb);
+        get_be32(pb);
+        st->codec->channels = get_be16(pb);
+        if (((version >> 16) & 0xff) == 5) {
+            get_be32(pb);
+            buf[0] = get_byte(pb);
+            buf[1] = get_byte(pb);
+            buf[2] = get_byte(pb);
+            buf[3] = get_byte(pb);
+            buf[4] = 0;
+        } else {
+        get_str8(pb, buf, sizeof(buf)); /* desc */
+        get_str8(pb, buf, sizeof(buf)); /* desc */
+        }
+        st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
+        if (!strcmp(buf, "dnet")) {
+            st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_AC3;
+        } else if (!strcmp(buf, "28_8")) {
+            st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_RA_288;
+            st->codec->extradata_size= 0;
+            rm->audio_framesize = st->codec->block_align;
+            st->codec->block_align = coded_framesize;
+
+            if(rm->audio_framesize >= UINT_MAX / sub_packet_h){
+                av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "rm->audio_framesize * sub_packet_h too large\n");
+                return -1;
+            }
+
+            rm->audiobuf = av_malloc(rm->audio_framesize * sub_packet_h);
+        } else if (!strcmp(buf, "cook")) {
+            int codecdata_length, i;
+            get_be16(pb); get_byte(pb);
+            if (((version >> 16) & 0xff) == 5)
+                get_byte(pb);
+            codecdata_length = get_be32(pb);
+            if(codecdata_length + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE <= (unsigned)codecdata_length){
+                av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "codecdata_length too large\n");
+                return -1;
+            }
+
+            st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_COOK;
+            st->codec->extradata_size= codecdata_length;
+            st->codec->extradata= av_mallocz(st->codec->extradata_size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
+            for(i = 0; i < codecdata_length; i++)
+                ((uint8_t*)st->codec->extradata)[i] = get_byte(pb);
+            rm->audio_framesize = st->codec->block_align;
+            st->codec->block_align = rm->sub_packet_size;
+
+            if(rm->audio_framesize >= UINT_MAX / sub_packet_h){
+                av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "rm->audio_framesize * sub_packet_h too large\n");
+                return -1;
+            }
+
+            rm->audiobuf = av_malloc(rm->audio_framesize * sub_packet_h);
+        } else if (!strcmp(buf, "raac") || !strcmp(buf, "racp")) {
+            int codecdata_length, i;
+            get_be16(pb); get_byte(pb);
+            if (((version >> 16) & 0xff) == 5)
+                get_byte(pb);
+            st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_AAC;
+            codecdata_length = get_be32(pb);
+            if(codecdata_length + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE <= (unsigned)codecdata_length){
+                av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "codecdata_length too large\n");
+                return -1;
+            }
+            if (codecdata_length >= 1) {
+                st->codec->extradata_size = codecdata_length - 1;
+                st->codec->extradata = av_mallocz(st->codec->extradata_size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
+                get_byte(pb);
+                for(i = 0; i < st->codec->extradata_size; i++)
+                    ((uint8_t*)st->codec->extradata)[i] = get_byte(pb);
+            }
+        } else {
+            st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_NONE;
+            pstrcpy(st->codec->codec_name, sizeof(st->codec->codec_name),
+                    buf);
+        }
+        if (read_all) {
+            get_byte(pb);
+            get_byte(pb);
+            get_byte(pb);
+
+            get_str8(pb, s->title, sizeof(s->title));
+            get_str8(pb, s->author, sizeof(s->author));
+            get_str8(pb, s->copyright, sizeof(s->copyright));
+            get_str8(pb, s->comment, sizeof(s->comment));
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int rm_read_header_old(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap)
+{
+    RMContext *rm = s->priv_data;
+    AVStream *st;
+
+    rm->old_format = 1;
+    st = av_new_stream(s, 0);
+    if (!st)
+        return -1;
+    return rm_read_audio_stream_info(s, st, 1);
+}
+
+static int rm_read_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap)
+{
+    RMContext *rm = s->priv_data;
+    AVStream *st;
+    ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
+    unsigned int tag, v;
+    int tag_size, size, codec_data_size, i;
+    int64_t codec_pos;
+    unsigned int start_time, duration;
+    char buf[128];
+    int flags = 0;
+
+    tag = get_le32(pb);
+    if (tag == MKTAG('.', 'r', 'a', 0xfd)) {
+        /* very old .ra format */
+        return rm_read_header_old(s, ap);
+    } else if (tag != MKTAG('.', 'R', 'M', 'F')) {
+        return AVERROR_IO;
+    }
+
+    get_be32(pb); /* header size */
+    get_be16(pb);
+    get_be32(pb);
+    get_be32(pb); /* number of headers */
+
+    for(;;) {
+        if (url_feof(pb))
+            goto fail;
+        tag = get_le32(pb);
+        tag_size = get_be32(pb);
+        get_be16(pb);
+#if 0
+        printf("tag=%c%c%c%c (%08x) size=%d\n",
+               (tag) & 0xff,
+               (tag >> 8) & 0xff,
+               (tag >> 16) & 0xff,
+               (tag >> 24) & 0xff,
+               tag,
+               tag_size);
+#endif
+        if (tag_size < 10 && tag != MKTAG('D', 'A', 'T', 'A'))
+            goto fail;
+        switch(tag) {
+        case MKTAG('P', 'R', 'O', 'P'):
+            /* file header */
+            get_be32(pb); /* max bit rate */
+            get_be32(pb); /* avg bit rate */
+            get_be32(pb); /* max packet size */
+            get_be32(pb); /* avg packet size */
+            get_be32(pb); /* nb packets */
+            get_be32(pb); /* duration */
+            get_be32(pb); /* preroll */
+            get_be32(pb); /* index offset */
+            get_be32(pb); /* data offset */
+            get_be16(pb); /* nb streams */
+            flags = get_be16(pb); /* flags */
+            break;
+        case MKTAG('C', 'O', 'N', 'T'):
+            get_str(pb, s->title, sizeof(s->title));
+            get_str(pb, s->author, sizeof(s->author));
+            get_str(pb, s->copyright, sizeof(s->copyright));
+            get_str(pb, s->comment, sizeof(s->comment));
+            break;
+        case MKTAG('M', 'D', 'P', 'R'):
+            st = av_new_stream(s, 0);
+            if (!st)
+                goto fail;
+            st->id = get_be16(pb);
+            get_be32(pb); /* max bit rate */
+            st->codec->bit_rate = get_be32(pb); /* bit rate */
+            get_be32(pb); /* max packet size */
+            get_be32(pb); /* avg packet size */
+            start_time = get_be32(pb); /* start time */
+            get_be32(pb); /* preroll */
+            duration = get_be32(pb); /* duration */
+            st->start_time = start_time;
+            st->duration = duration;
+            get_str8(pb, buf, sizeof(buf)); /* desc */
+            get_str8(pb, buf, sizeof(buf)); /* mimetype */
+            codec_data_size = get_be32(pb);
+            codec_pos = url_ftell(pb);
+            st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_DATA;
+            av_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 1000);
+
+            v = get_be32(pb);
+            if (v == MKTAG(0xfd, 'a', 'r', '.')) {
+                /* ra type header */
+                if (rm_read_audio_stream_info(s, st, 0))
+                    return -1;
+            } else {
+                int fps, fps2;
+                if (get_le32(pb) != MKTAG('V', 'I', 'D', 'O')) {
+                fail1:
+                    av_log(st->codec, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported video codec\n");
+                    goto skip;
+                }
+                st->codec->codec_tag = get_le32(pb);
+//                av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%X %X\n", st->codec->codec_tag, MKTAG('R', 'V', '2', '0'));
+                if (   st->codec->codec_tag != MKTAG('R', 'V', '1', '0')
+                    && st->codec->codec_tag != MKTAG('R', 'V', '2', '0')
+                    && st->codec->codec_tag != MKTAG('R', 'V', '3', '0')
+                    && st->codec->codec_tag != MKTAG('R', 'V', '4', '0'))
+                    goto fail1;
+                st->codec->width = get_be16(pb);
+                st->codec->height = get_be16(pb);
+                st->codec->time_base.num= 1;
+                fps= get_be16(pb);
+                st->codec->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
+                get_be32(pb);
+                fps2= get_be16(pb);
+                get_be16(pb);
+
+                st->codec->extradata_size= codec_data_size - (url_ftell(pb) - codec_pos);
+
+                if(st->codec->extradata_size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE <= (unsigned)st->codec->extradata_size){
+                    //check is redundant as get_buffer() will catch this
+                    av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "st->codec->extradata_size too large\n");
+                    return -1;
+                }
+                st->codec->extradata= av_mallocz(st->codec->extradata_size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
+                get_buffer(pb, st->codec->extradata, st->codec->extradata_size);
+
+//                av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "fps= %d fps2= %d\n", fps, fps2);
+                st->codec->time_base.den = fps * st->codec->time_base.num;
+                switch(((uint8_t*)st->codec->extradata)[4]>>4){
+                case 1: st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_RV10; break;
+                case 2: st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_RV20; break;
+                case 3: st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_RV30; break;
+                case 4: st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_RV40; break;
+                default: goto fail1;
+                }
+            }
+skip:
+            /* skip codec info */
+            size = url_ftell(pb) - codec_pos;
+            url_fskip(pb, codec_data_size - size);
+            break;
+        case MKTAG('D', 'A', 'T', 'A'):
+            goto header_end;
+        default:
+            /* unknown tag: skip it */
+            url_fskip(pb, tag_size - 10);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+ header_end:
+    rm->nb_packets = get_be32(pb); /* number of packets */
+    if (!rm->nb_packets && (flags & 4))
+        rm->nb_packets = 3600 * 25;
+    get_be32(pb); /* next data header */
+    return 0;
+
+ fail:
+    for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++) {
+        av_free(s->streams[i]);
+    }
+    return AVERROR_IO;
+}
+
+static int get_num(ByteIOContext *pb, int *len)
+{
+    int n, n1;
+
+    n = get_be16(pb);
+    (*len)-=2;
+    if (n >= 0x4000) {
+        return n - 0x4000;
+    } else {
+        n1 = get_be16(pb);
+        (*len)-=2;
+        return (n << 16) | n1;
+    }
+}
+
+/* multiple of 20 bytes for ra144 (ugly) */
+#define RAW_PACKET_SIZE 1000
+
+static int sync(AVFormatContext *s, int64_t *timestamp, int *flags, int *stream_index, int64_t *pos){
+    RMContext *rm = s->priv_data;
+    ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
+    int len, num, res, i;
+    AVStream *st;
+    uint32_t state=0xFFFFFFFF;
+
+    while(!url_feof(pb)){
+        *pos= url_ftell(pb);
+        if(rm->remaining_len > 0){
+            num= rm->current_stream;
+            len= rm->remaining_len;
+            *timestamp = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+            *flags= 0;
+        }else{
+            state= (state<<8) + get_byte(pb);
+
+            if(state == MKBETAG('I', 'N', 'D', 'X')){
+                len = get_be16(pb) - 6;
+                if(len<0)
+                    continue;
+                goto skip;
+            }
+
+            if(state > (unsigned)0xFFFF || state < 12)
+                continue;
+            len=state;
+            state= 0xFFFFFFFF;
+
+            num = get_be16(pb);
+            *timestamp = get_be32(pb);
+            res= get_byte(pb); /* reserved */
+            *flags = get_byte(pb); /* flags */
+
+
+            len -= 12;
+        }
+        for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++) {
+            st = s->streams[i];
+            if (num == st->id)
+                break;
+        }
+        if (i == s->nb_streams) {
+skip:
+            /* skip packet if unknown number */
+            url_fskip(pb, len);
+            rm->remaining_len -= len;
+            continue;
+        }
+        *stream_index= i;
+
+        return len;
+    }
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static int rm_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
+{
+    RMContext *rm = s->priv_data;
+    ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
+    AVStream *st;
+    int i, len, tmp, j;
+    int64_t timestamp, pos;
+    uint8_t *ptr;
+    int flags;
+
+    if (rm->audio_pkt_cnt) {
+        // If there are queued audio packet return them first
+        st = s->streams[rm->audio_stream_num];
+        if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AAC)
+            av_get_packet(pb, pkt, rm->sub_packet_lengths[rm->sub_packet_cnt - rm->audio_pkt_cnt]);
+        else {
+        av_new_packet(pkt, st->codec->block_align);
+        memcpy(pkt->data, rm->audiobuf + st->codec->block_align *
+               (rm->sub_packet_h * rm->audio_framesize / st->codec->block_align - rm->audio_pkt_cnt),
+               st->codec->block_align);
+        }
+        rm->audio_pkt_cnt--;
+        pkt->flags = 0;
+        pkt->stream_index = rm->audio_stream_num;
+    } else if (rm->old_format) {
+        st = s->streams[0];
+        if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_RA_288) {
+            int x, y;
+
+            for (y = 0; y < rm->sub_packet_h; y++)
+                for (x = 0; x < rm->sub_packet_h/2; x++)
+                    if (get_buffer(pb, rm->audiobuf+x*2*rm->audio_framesize+y*rm->coded_framesize, rm->coded_framesize) <= 0)
+                        return AVERROR_IO;
+            rm->audio_stream_num = 0;
+            rm->audio_pkt_cnt = rm->sub_packet_h * rm->audio_framesize / st->codec->block_align - 1;
+            // Release first audio packet
+            av_new_packet(pkt, st->codec->block_align);
+            memcpy(pkt->data, rm->audiobuf, st->codec->block_align);
+            pkt->flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY; // Mark first packet as keyframe
+            pkt->stream_index = 0;
+        } else {
+            /* just read raw bytes */
+            len = RAW_PACKET_SIZE;
+            len= av_get_packet(pb, pkt, len);
+            pkt->stream_index = 0;
+            if (len <= 0) {
+                return AVERROR_IO;
+            }
+            pkt->size = len;
+        }
+    } else {
+        int seq=1;
+resync:
+        len=sync(s, &timestamp, &flags, &i, &pos);
+        if(len<0)
+            return AVERROR_IO;
+        st = s->streams[i];
+
+        if (st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
+            int h, pic_num, len2, pos;
+
+            h= get_byte(pb); len--;
+            if(!(h & 0x40)){
+                seq = get_byte(pb); len--;
+            }
+
+            if((h & 0xc0) == 0x40){
+                len2= pos= 0;
+            }else{
+                len2 = get_num(pb, &len);
+                pos = get_num(pb, &len);
+            }
+            /* picture number */
+            pic_num= get_byte(pb); len--;
+            rm->remaining_len= len;
+            rm->current_stream= st->id;
+
+//            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%X len:%d pos:%d len2:%d pic_num:%d\n",h, len, pos, len2, pic_num);
+            if(len2 && len2<len)
+                len=len2;
+            rm->remaining_len-= len;
+            av_get_packet(pb, pkt, len);
+        }
+
+        if (st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
+            if ((st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_RA_288) ||
+                (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_COOK)) {
+                int x;
+                int sps = rm->sub_packet_size;
+                int cfs = rm->coded_framesize;
+                int h = rm->sub_packet_h;
+                int y = rm->sub_packet_cnt;
+                int w = rm->audio_framesize;
+
+                if (flags & 2)
+                    y = rm->sub_packet_cnt = 0;
+                if (!y)
+                    rm->audiotimestamp = timestamp;
+
+                switch(st->codec->codec_id) {
+                    case CODEC_ID_RA_288:
+                        for (x = 0; x < h/2; x++)
+                            get_buffer(pb, rm->audiobuf+x*2*w+y*cfs, cfs);
+                        break;
+                    case CODEC_ID_COOK:
+                        for (x = 0; x < w/sps; x++)
+                            get_buffer(pb, rm->audiobuf+sps*(h*x+((h+1)/2)*(y&1)+(y>>1)), sps);
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                if (++(rm->sub_packet_cnt) < h)
+                    goto resync;
+                else {
+                    rm->sub_packet_cnt = 0;
+                    rm->audio_stream_num = i;
+                    rm->audio_pkt_cnt = h * w / st->codec->block_align - 1;
+                    // Release first audio packet
+                    av_new_packet(pkt, st->codec->block_align);
+                    memcpy(pkt->data, rm->audiobuf, st->codec->block_align);
+                    timestamp = rm->audiotimestamp;
+                    flags = 2; // Mark first packet as keyframe
+                }
+            } else if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AAC) {
+                int x;
+                rm->audio_stream_num = i;
+                rm->sub_packet_cnt = (get_be16(pb) & 0xf0) >> 4;
+                if (rm->sub_packet_cnt) {
+                    for (x = 0; x < rm->sub_packet_cnt; x++)
+                        rm->sub_packet_lengths[x] = get_be16(pb);
+                    // Release first audio packet
+                    rm->audio_pkt_cnt = rm->sub_packet_cnt - 1;
+                    av_get_packet(pb, pkt, rm->sub_packet_lengths[0]);
+                    flags = 2; // Mark first packet as keyframe
+                }
+            } else
+                av_get_packet(pb, pkt, len);
+        }
+
+        if(  (st->discard >= AVDISCARD_NONKEY && !(flags&2))
+           || st->discard >= AVDISCARD_ALL){
+            av_free_packet(pkt);
+            goto resync;
+        }
+
+        pkt->stream_index = i;
+
+#if 0
+        if (st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
+            if(st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_RV20){
+                int seq= 128*(pkt->data[2]&0x7F) + (pkt->data[3]>>1);
+                av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%d %Ld %d\n", timestamp, timestamp*512LL/25, seq);
+
+                seq |= (timestamp&~0x3FFF);
+                if(seq - timestamp >  0x2000) seq -= 0x4000;
+                if(seq - timestamp < -0x2000) seq += 0x4000;
+            }
+        }
+#endif
+        pkt->pts= timestamp;
+        if(flags&2){
+            pkt->flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY;
+            if((seq&0x7F) == 1)
+                av_add_index_entry(st, pos, timestamp, 0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* for AC3, needs to swap bytes */
+    if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AC3) {
+        ptr = pkt->data;
+        for(j=0;j<len;j+=2) {
+            tmp = ptr[0];
+            ptr[0] = ptr[1];
+            ptr[1] = tmp;
+                ptr += 2;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int rm_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
+{
+    RMContext *rm = s->priv_data;
+
+    av_free(rm->audiobuf);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int rm_probe(AVProbeData *p)
+{
+    /* check file header */
+    if (p->buf_size <= 32)
+        return 0;
+    if ((p->buf[0] == '.' && p->buf[1] == 'R' &&
+         p->buf[2] == 'M' && p->buf[3] == 'F' &&
+         p->buf[4] == 0 && p->buf[5] == 0) ||
+        (p->buf[0] == '.' && p->buf[1] == 'r' &&
+         p->buf[2] == 'a' && p->buf[3] == 0xfd))
+        return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
+    else
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int64_t rm_read_dts(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
+                               int64_t *ppos, int64_t pos_limit)
+{
+    RMContext *rm = s->priv_data;
+    int64_t pos, dts;
+    int stream_index2, flags, len, h;
+
+    pos = *ppos;
+
+    if(rm->old_format)
+        return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+
+    url_fseek(&s->pb, pos, SEEK_SET);
+    rm->remaining_len=0;
+    for(;;){
+        int seq=1;
+        AVStream *st;
+
+        len=sync(s, &dts, &flags, &stream_index2, &pos);
+        if(len<0)
+            return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+
+        st = s->streams[stream_index2];
+        if (st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
+            h= get_byte(&s->pb); len--;
+            if(!(h & 0x40)){
+                seq = get_byte(&s->pb); len--;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if((flags&2) && (seq&0x7F) == 1){
+//            av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%d %d-%d %Ld %d\n", flags, stream_index2, stream_index, dts, seq);
+            av_add_index_entry(st, pos, dts, 0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
+            if(stream_index2 == stream_index)
+                break;
+        }
+
+        url_fskip(&s->pb, len);
+    }
+    *ppos = pos;
+    return dts;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RM_DEMUXER
+AVInputFormat rm_demuxer = {
+    "rm",
+    "rm format",
+    sizeof(RMContext),
+    rm_probe,
+    rm_read_header,
+    rm_read_packet,
+    rm_read_close,
+    NULL,
+    rm_read_dts,
+};
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_RM_MUXER
+AVOutputFormat rm_muxer = {
+    "rm",
+    "rm format",
+    "application/vnd.rn-realmedia",
+    "rm,ra",
+    sizeof(RMContext),
+    CODEC_ID_AC3,
+    CODEC_ID_RV10,
+    rm_write_header,
+    rm_write_packet,
+    rm_write_trailer,
+};
+#endif