diff Plugins/Input/console/Nes_Cpu.h @ 493:c04dff121e1d trunk

[svn] hostile merge, phase 2: reimport based on new plugin code
author nenolod
date Tue, 24 Jan 2006 20:19:01 -0800
parents
children 44c3711dd049
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/Plugins/Input/console/Nes_Cpu.h	Tue Jan 24 20:19:01 2006 -0800
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+
+// Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) 6502 CPU emulator
+
+// Game_Music_Emu 0.3.0
+
+#ifndef NES_CPU_H
+#define NES_CPU_H
+
+#include "blargg_common.h"
+
+typedef long     nes_time_t; // clock cycle count
+typedef unsigned nes_addr_t; // 16-bit address
+
+class Nes_Emu;
+
+class Nes_Cpu {
+	typedef BOOST::uint8_t uint8_t;
+	enum { page_bits = 11 };
+	enum { page_count = 0x10000 >> page_bits };
+	uint8_t const* code_map [page_count + 1];
+public:
+	Nes_Cpu();
+	
+	// Memory read/write function types. Reader must return value from 0 to 255.
+	typedef int (*reader_t)( Nes_Emu*, nes_addr_t );
+	typedef void (*writer_t)( Nes_Emu*, nes_addr_t, int data );
+	void set_emu( Nes_Emu* emu ) { callback_data = emu; }
+	
+	// Clear registers, unmap memory, and map code pages to unmapped_page.
+	void reset( const void* unmapped_page = NULL, reader_t read = NULL, writer_t write = NULL );
+	
+	// Memory mapping functions take a block of memory of specified 'start' address
+	// and 'size' in bytes. Both start address and size must be a multiple of page_size.
+	enum { page_size = 1L << page_bits };
+	
+	// Map code memory (memory accessed via the program counter)
+	void map_code( nes_addr_t start, unsigned long size, const void* code );
+	
+	// Set read function for address range
+	void set_reader( nes_addr_t start, unsigned long size, reader_t );
+	
+	// Set write function for address range
+	void set_writer( nes_addr_t start, unsigned long size, writer_t );
+	
+	// Set read and write functions for address range
+	void map_memory( nes_addr_t start, unsigned long size, reader_t, writer_t );
+	
+	// Access memory as the emulated CPU does.
+	int  read( nes_addr_t );
+	void write( nes_addr_t, int data );
+	uint8_t* get_code( nes_addr_t ); // non-const to allow debugger to modify code
+	
+	// Push a byte on the stack
+	void push_byte( int );
+	
+	// NES 6502 registers. *Not* kept updated during a call to run().
+	struct registers_t {
+		long pc; // more than 16 bits to allow overflow detection
+		BOOST::uint8_t a;
+		BOOST::uint8_t x;
+		BOOST::uint8_t y;
+		BOOST::uint8_t status;
+		BOOST::uint8_t sp;
+	};
+	registers_t r;
+	
+	// Reasons that run() returns
+	enum result_t {
+		result_cycles,  // Requested number of cycles (or more) were executed
+		result_sei,     // I flag just set and IRQ time would generate IRQ now
+		result_cli,     // I flag just cleared but IRQ should occur *after* next instr
+		result_badop    // unimplemented/illegal instruction
+	};
+	
+	result_t run( nes_time_t end_time_ );
+	
+	nes_time_t time() const             { return base_time + clock_count; }
+	void set_time( nes_time_t t );
+	void end_frame( nes_time_t );
+	nes_time_t end_time() const         { return base_time + end_time_; }
+	nes_time_t irq_time() const         { return base_time + irq_time_; }
+	void set_end_time( nes_time_t t );
+	void set_irq_time( nes_time_t t );
+	
+	// If PC exceeds 0xFFFF and encounters page_wrap_opcode, it will be silently wrapped.
+	enum { page_wrap_opcode = 0xF2 };
+	
+	// One of the many opcodes that are undefined and stop CPU emulation.
+	enum { bad_opcode = 0xD2 };
+	
+	// End of public interface
+private:
+	// noncopyable
+	Nes_Cpu( const Nes_Cpu& );
+	Nes_Cpu& operator = ( const Nes_Cpu& );
+	
+	nes_time_t clock_limit;
+	nes_time_t base_time;
+	nes_time_t clock_count;
+	nes_time_t irq_time_;
+	nes_time_t end_time_;
+	
+	Nes_Emu* callback_data;
+	
+	enum { irq_inhibit = 0x04 };
+	reader_t data_reader [page_count + 1]; // extra entry catches address overflow
+	writer_t data_writer [page_count + 1];
+	void set_code_page( int, uint8_t const* );
+	void update_clock_limit();
+	
+public:
+	// low_mem is a full page size so it can be mapped with code_map
+	uint8_t low_mem [page_size > 0x800 ? page_size : 0x800];
+};
+
+inline BOOST::uint8_t* Nes_Cpu::get_code( nes_addr_t addr )
+{
+	#if BLARGG_NONPORTABLE
+		return (uint8_t*) code_map [addr >> page_bits] + addr;
+	#else
+		return (uint8_t*) code_map [addr >> page_bits] + (addr & (page_size - 1));
+	#endif
+}
+	
+inline void Nes_Cpu::update_clock_limit()
+{
+	nes_time_t t = end_time_;
+	if ( t > irq_time_ && !(r.status & irq_inhibit) )
+		t = irq_time_;
+	clock_limit = t;
+}
+
+inline void Nes_Cpu::set_end_time( nes_time_t t )
+{
+	end_time_ = t - base_time;
+	update_clock_limit();
+}
+
+inline void Nes_Cpu::set_irq_time( nes_time_t t )
+{
+	irq_time_ = t - base_time;
+	update_clock_limit();
+}
+
+inline void Nes_Cpu::end_frame( nes_time_t end_time_ )
+{
+	base_time -= end_time_;
+	assert( time() >= 0 );
+}
+
+inline void Nes_Cpu::set_time( nes_time_t t )
+{
+	t -= time();
+	clock_limit -= t;
+	end_time_   -= t;
+	irq_time_   -= t;
+	base_time   += t;
+}
+
+inline void Nes_Cpu::push_byte( int data )
+{
+	int sp = r.sp;
+	r.sp = (sp - 1) & 0xff;
+	low_mem [0x100 + sp] = data;
+}
+
+inline void Nes_Cpu::map_memory( nes_addr_t addr, unsigned long s, reader_t r, writer_t w )
+{
+	set_reader( addr, s, r );
+	set_writer( addr, s, w );
+}
+
+#endif
+