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1 ;;; format-spec.el --- functions for formatting arbitrary formatting strings
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2
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
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4 ;; 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5
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6 ;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@gnus.org>
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7 ;; Keywords: tools
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8
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9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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10
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11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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14 ;; any later version.
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15
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16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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20
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21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
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24 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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25
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26 ;;; Commentary:
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27
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28 ;;; Code:
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29
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30 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
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31
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32 (defun format-spec (format specification)
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33 "Return a string based on FORMAT and SPECIFICATION.
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34 FORMAT is a string containing `format'-like specs like \"bash %u %k\",
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35 while SPECIFICATION is an alist mapping from format spec characters
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36 to values. Any text properties on a %-spec itself are propagated to
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37 the text that it generates."
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38 (with-temp-buffer
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39 (insert format)
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40 (goto-char (point-min))
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41 (while (search-forward "%" nil t)
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42 (cond
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43 ;; Quoted percent sign.
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44 ((eq (char-after) ?%)
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45 (delete-char 1))
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46 ;; Valid format spec.
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47 ((looking-at "\\([-0-9.]*\\)\\([a-zA-Z]\\)")
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48 (let* ((num (match-string 1))
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49 (spec (string-to-char (match-string 2)))
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50 (val (cdr (assq spec specification))))
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51 (unless val
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52 (error "Invalid format character: `%%%c'" spec))
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53 ;; Pad result to desired length.
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54 (let ((text (format (concat "%" num "s") val)))
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55 ;; Insert first, to preserve text properties.
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56 (insert-and-inherit text)
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57 ;; Delete the specifier body.
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58 (delete-region (+ (match-beginning 0) (length text))
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59 (+ (match-end 0) (length text)))
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60 ;; Delete the percent sign.
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61 (delete-region (1- (match-beginning 0)) (match-beginning 0)))))
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62 ;; Signal an error on bogus format strings.
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63 (t
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64 (error "Invalid format string"))))
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65 (buffer-string)))
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66
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67 (defun format-spec-make (&rest pairs)
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68 "Return an alist suitable for use in `format-spec' based on PAIRS.
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69 PAIRS is a list where every other element is a character and a value,
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70 starting with a character."
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71 (let (alist)
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72 (while pairs
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73 (unless (cdr pairs)
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74 (error "Invalid list of pairs"))
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75 (push (cons (car pairs) (cadr pairs)) alist)
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76 (setq pairs (cddr pairs)))
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77 (nreverse alist)))
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78
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79 (provide 'format-spec)
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80
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81 ;;; arch-tag: c22d49cf-d167-445d-b7f1-2504d4173f53
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82 ;;; format-spec.el ends here
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