annotate etc/tutorials/TUTORIAL.ja @ 93823:11a95e2059c8

lisp-eval-defun & lisp-compile-defun: DEFVAR forms reset the variables to the init values, similar to emacs-lisp eval-defun

Emacs $BF~Lg%,%$%I(B.  $BK\%U%!%$%k$NCx:n8"$K$D$$$F$O:G8e$r8fMw2<$5$$!#(B

Emacs $B$N%3%^%s%I$rF~NO$9$k$K$O!"0lHL$K%3%s%H%m!<%k%-!<!J%-!<%H%C%W$K(B
CONTROL $B$H$+(B CTRL $B$H$+(B CTL $B$H=q$$$F$"$k!K$d%a%?%-!<!J%-!<%H%C%W$K(B META
$B$H$+(B ALT $B$H$+(B EDIT $B$H=q$$$F$"$k!K$r;H$$$^$9!#$=$3$G!"(BCONTROL $B$H$+(B META
$B$H$+$r=q$/Be$o$j$K!"<!$N$h$&$J5-K!$r;H$&$3$H$K$7$^$9!#(B

 C-<$BJ8;z(B>   $B%3%s%H%m!<%k%-!<$r2!$7$?$^$^!"(B<$BJ8;z(B>$B%-!<$r2!$7$^$9!#Nc$($P!"(B
	    C-f $B$O%3%s%H%m!<%k%-!<$r2!$7$J$,$i(B f $B$N%-!<$r2!$9$3$H$G$9!#(B
 M-<$BJ8;z(B>   $B%a%?%-!<$r2!$7$?$^$^!"(B<$BJ8;z(B>$B%-!<$r2!$7$^$9!#$b$7%a%?%-!<$,$J(B
	    $B$$>l9g$O!"%(%9%1!<%W%-!<$r2!$7$F$+$iN%$7!"$=$l$+$i(B<$BJ8;z(B>$B%-!<(B
	    $B$r2!$7$^$9!#0J9_%(%9%1!<%W%-!<$N$3$H$r(B <ESC> $B$H=q$-$^$9!#(B

$B!*=EMW!*(B: Emacs$B$r=*N;$9$k$K$O!"(BC-x C-c $B$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#(B
">>" $B$G;O$^$k9T$O!"$=$N;~2?$r$9$Y$-$+$r;X<($7$F$$$^$9!#Nc$($P!"(B
<<Blank lines inserted around following line by help-with-tutorial>>
[$B$3$N%Z!<%8$NESCf$N6uGr9T$O$o$6$HF~$l$F$"$j$^$9!#%,%$%I$O2<$KB3$-$^$9!#(B]
>>  $B$G$O(B C-v $B!J<!$N2hLL$r8+$k!K$r%?%$%W$7$F<!$N2hLL$K?J$s$G2<$5$$!#(B
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	$B0J9_!"0l2hLL$rFI$_=*$($k$?$S$KF1MM$K$7$F<!$N2hLL$KFI$_?J$s$G2<$5$$!#(B

$BA0$N2hLL$H<!$N2hLL$H$G$O!"I=<($5$l$kFbMF$K2?9T$+$N=E$J$j$,$"$j$^$9!#$3(B
$B$l$O!"I=<($5$l$F$$$kFbMF$,O"B3$7$F$$$k$3$H$,$9$0H=$k$h$&$K$9$k$?$a$G$9!#(B

$B$^$:$O!"%U%!%$%k$NCf$r0\F0$7$F9T$/J}K!$rCN$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(BC-v $B$K$h$C(B
$B$F<!$N2hLL$K?J$`$3$H$O$b$&H=$j$^$7$?!#A0$N2hLL$KLa$k$K$O!"(BM-v $B!J%a%?%-!<(B
$B$r2!$7$J$,$i(B v$B!"$b$7$/$O(B <ESC> $B$r2!$7$FN%$7$F(B v$B!K$G$9!#(B

>> $B2?EY$+(B M-v $B$H(B C-v $B$r;n$7$F2<$5$$!#(B


$B!v$3$3$^$G$NMWLs(B
================

     $B%U%!%$%k$r2hLLKh$K8+$F9T$/$K$O!"<!$N%3%^%s%I$r;H$$$^$9!#(B

     C-v     $B<!$N2hLL$K?J$`(B
     M-v     $BA0$N2hLL$KLa$k(B
     C-l     $B2hLL$r=q$-D>$9!#$3$N$H$-!"%+!<%=%k$N$"$k9T$,2hLL$NCf1{$K(B
	     $B$/$k$h$&$K$9$k!#!J(BC-1 $B$8$c$J$/$C$F(B C-L $B$G$9$h!*!K(B

>> $B%+!<%=%k$r8+$D$1!"$=$N6a$/$K$I$s$JJ8>O$,=q$+$l$F$$$k$+$r3P$(!"(B
   $B$=$l$+$i(B C-l $B$r%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
   $B%+!<%=%k$,$I$3$K0\F0$7$?$+!"$=$N6a$/$NJ8>O$O$I$&$J$C$?$+$rD4$Y(B
   $B$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B

$B$b$7$"$J$?$N%-!<%\!<%I$K(B PageUp $B$d(B PageDn $B%-!<$,$"$k$J$i!"$=$l$i$b2hLL(B
$B$r0\F0$9$k$N$K;H$($^$9!#$G$b!"(BC-v $B$d(B M-v $B$r;H$&J}$,8zN(E*$G$9!#(B


$B!v%+!<%=%k0\F0$N4pK\(B
========================

$B2hLLKh$N0\F0$O$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#:#EY$O!"2hLL$NCf$G!"FCDj$N>l=j$K(B
$B0\F0$9$k$?$a$NJ}K!$r21$($^$7$g$&!#(B

$B$3$l$K$O$$$/$D$+$N$d$jJ}$,$"$j$^$9!#Lp0u%-!<$r;H$&$3$H$b$G$-$^$9$,!"<j(B
$B$r%-!<%\!<%I>e$NI8=`0LCV$+$iBg$-$/F0$+$5$:$K!"(B C-p$B!"(BC-b$B!"(BC-f$B!"(BC-n $B$r;H(B
$B$&J}$,8zN(E*$G$9!#$3$l$i$O#4$D$NLp0u%-!<$HF1$8F/$-$r$7$^$9!#?^$G=q$1$P!"(B
$B<!$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#(B

                               $BA0$N9T!$(BC-p
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                                    :
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                                    :
                               $B<!$N9T!$(BC-n

>> C-n $B$H(B C-p $B$G%+!<%=%k$r>e?^$N??Cf$N9T$KF0$+$7$F2<$5$$!#$=$l$+$i(B C-l
   $B$r%?%$%W$7$F?^$NA4BN$,2hLLCf1{$K$/$k$h$&$K$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B


$B$3$l$i$N%3%^%s%I$O$=$l$>$l!"(BPrevious, Next, Backward, Forward $B$NF,J8;z(B
$B$K$J$C$F$$$k$N$G!"21$($d$9$$$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$i$O!"%+!<%=%k0\F0$N4pK\%3%^(B
$B%s%I$G$"$j!"IQHK$K;H$&$b$N$G$9!#(B

>> C-n $B$r2?2s$+%?%$%W$7!"$3$N9T$^$G%+!<%=%k$r0\F0$5$;$^$7$g$&!#(B

>> C-f $B$r;H$C$F9T$NCf$[$I$K0\F0$7!"(BC-p $B$G2?9T$+>e$K0\F0$5$;$^$7$g$&!#(B
   $B%+!<%=%k$N0LCV$NJQ2=$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#(B

$B3F9T$N:G8e$K$O!JL\$K$O8+$($J$$!K(B Newline $BJ8;z$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$O<!$N9T(B
$B$H$N6h@Z$j$r<($9$?$a$G$9!#%U%!%$%k$N:G8e$b(B Newline $B$rIU$1$k$Y$-$G$9(B
$B!J$b$C$H$b(B Emacs $B$O$=$l$r6/@)$O$7$^$;$s$,!K!#(B

>> $B9T$N@hF,$G(B C-b $B$r%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#%+!<%=%k$OA0$N9T$NKvHx$K0\F0(B
   $B$9$k$O$:$G$9!#$3$l$O(B C-b $B$,A0$N(B Newline $BJ8;z$r1[$($FLa$C$?$+$i$G$9!#(B

$BF1MM$K(B C-f $B$O%+!<%=%k$r(B Newline $BJ8;z$r1[$($F<!$K?J$a$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

>> $B$5$i$K$b$&>/$7(B C-b $B$r%?%$%W$7$F%+!<%=%k0\F0$N46$8$rGD$s$G2<$5$$!#(B
   $B:#EY$O(B C-f $B$G9TKv$^$G?J$s$G2<$5$$!#(B
   $B$5$i$K$b$&0lEY(B C-f $B$r%?%$%W$7$F<!$N9T$K?J$s$G2<$5$$!#(B

$B2hLL$N@hF,$dKvHx$r1[$($F%+!<%=%k$r0\F0$5$;$h$&$H$9$k$H!"$=$NJ}8~$K$"$k(B
$BJ8>O$,2hLL$NCf$K0\F0$7$FMh$F$^$9!#$3$l$r!V%9%/%m!<%k!W$H8F$S$^$9!#2hLL(B
$B$,%9%/%m!<%k$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F!"%+!<%=%k$r0\F0$5$;$F$b!"%+!<%=%k$O>o$K2h(B
$BLLFb$K$"$k$h$&$K$5$l$^$9!#(B

>> C-n $B$r;H$C$F!"%+!<%=%k$r2hLL$N2<C<$h$j2<$K0\F0$5$;$F$_$J$5$$!#2?(B
   $B$,5/$3$j$^$7$?$+!)(B

$B0lJ8;zC10L$N0\F0$G$O$^$I$m$C$3$7$$$J$i!"C18lC10L$G0\F0$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^(B
$B$9!#(BM-f (<ESC> f) $B$G0lC18l@h$X!"(BM-b (<ESC> b) $B$G0lC18lA0$X0\F0$7$^$9!#(B

$BCm0U!'(B	$BF|K\8l$K$D$$$F$O!"C18l$N@Z$lL\$rG'<1$9$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s$,!"5?(B
	$B;wE*$JJ8@a$rC18l$N@Z$lL\$H$7$F$$$^$9!#(B

>> M-f $B$d(B M-b $B$r2?2s$+;n$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B

$BC18l$NCfDx$K$$$k;~$O!"(BM-f $B$O$=$NC18l$N=*$o$j$^$G?J$_$^$9!#$b$7C18l4V$N(B
$B6uGr$K$$$k;~$K$O(B M-f $B$O<!$NC18l$N=*$o$j$^$G?J$_$^$9!#(BM-b $B$bF1MM$G$9!"(B
$BJ}8~$O5U$G$9$,!#(B

>> M-f $B$H(B M-b $B$r(B C-f $B$H(B C-b $B$r8r$($J$,$i?t2s;n$7!"%+!<%=%k$,C18lCf$K$"(B
   $B$k;~$H!"C18l$HC18l$N4V$K$"$k;~$NF0$-$rD4$Y$F2<$5$$!#(B

C-f $B$H(B C-b $B$KBP$9$k!"(BM-f $B$H(B M-b $B$NN`;w@-$KCmL\$7$^$7$g$&!#B?$/$N>l9g!"(B
$B%a%?%-!<$OJ8=q$r9=@.$9$k%f%K%C%H!JC18l!"J8!"CJMn!K$KBP$9$kA`:n$K;H$$!"(B
$B%3%s%H%m!<%k%-!<$O$=$l$h$j$b$b$C$H4pK\E*$JBP>]!JJ8;z$H$+9TEy!K$KBP$9$k(B
$BA`:n$K;H$$$^$9!#(B

$B$3$NN`;w@-$O9T$HJ8$N4X78$K$b$"$j$^$9!#(BC-a $B$H(B C-e $B$O$=$l$>$l9TF,$H9TKv(B
$B$K0\F0$7!"(BM-a $B$H(B M-e $B$O$=$l$>$lJ8F,$HJ8Kv$K0\F0$7$^$9!#(B

>> C-a $B$r#22s!"$=$l$+$i(B C-e $B$r#22s;n$7$^$7$g$&!#(B
   M-a $B$r#22s!"$=$l$+$i(B M-e $B$r#22s;n$7$^$7$g$&!#(B

C-a $B$r7+JV$7$F$b$=$l0J>e0\F0$7$^$;$s$,!"(BM-a $B$r7+$jJV$9$H$I$s$I$sA0$NJ8(B
$BF,$KLa$C$F$$$-$^$9!#$3$NItJ,$G$ON`;w@-$,GK$l$F$$$^$9$,!"$^$"$3$l$,<+A3(B
$B$JF0:n$G$O$J$$$G$7$g$&$+!#(B

$BJ8>OCf$G%+!<%=%k$,$"$k0LCV$r!V%]%$%s%H!W$H8F$S$^$9!#8@$$$+$($l$P!"%+!<(B
$B%=%k$O!"J8>O$N$I$3$K%]%$%s%H$,$"$k$+$r2hLL>e$G<($7$F$$$k$N$G$9!#(B

$B0J2<$KC1=c$J%+!<%=%k0\F0A`:n$K$D$$$FMWLs$7$^$9!#$3$N$J$+$K$O!"C18l$d9T(B
$BC10L$G$N0\F0%3%^%s%I$b4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!#(B

	C-f	$B0lJ8;z<!$K?J$`(B
	C-b	$B0lJ8;zA0$KLa$k(B

	M-f	$B0lC18l<!$K?J$`(B
	M-b	$B0lC18lA0$KLa$k(B

	C-n	$B<!$N9T$K0\F0(B
	C-p	$BA0$N9T$K0\F0(B

	C-a	$B9TF,$K0\F0(B
	C-e	$B9TKv$K0\F0(B

	M-a	$BJ8F,$K0\F0(B
	M-e	$BJ8Kv$K0\F0(B

>> $B$3$l$iA4It$r2?EY$+;n$7$FN}=,$7$^$7$g$&!#(B
   $B$I$l$bIQHK$K;H$&%3%^%s%I$G$9!#(B

$B$"$HFs$D!"=EMW$J%+!<%=%k0\F0%3%^%s%I$,$"$j$^$9!#%U%!%$%k$N@hF,$K0\F0$9(B
$B$k(B M-< $B$H!"%U%!%$%k$NKvHx$K0\F0$9$k(B M-> $B$G$9!#(B

$BBgDq$NC<Kv$G$O(B "<" $B%-!<$O(B "," $B%-!<!J%3%s%^!K$N>e$K$"$j!"$=$l$r%?%$%W$9(B
$B$k$K$O%7%U%H%-!<$r;H$&I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$7$?$,$C$F(B M-< $B$r%?%$%W$9$k$K$O!"(B
$B%a%?%-!<$H%7%U%H%-!<$H%3%s%^%-!<$rF1;~$K2!$5$M$P$J$j$^$;$s!#(B

>> M-< $B$r;n$7$F!"$3$NF~Lg%,%$%I$N@hF,$K0\F0$7$^$7$g$&!#(B
   $B$=$l$+$i!"(BC-v $B$r2?EY$+;H$C$F$3$3$^$G5"$C$F$-$F$/$@$5$$!#(B

>> M-> $B$r;n$7$F!"$3$NF~Lg%,%$%I$NKvHx$K0\F0$7$^$7$g$&!#(B
   $B$=$l$+$i!"(BM-v $B$r2?EY$+;H$C$F$3$3$^$G5"$C$F$-$F$/$@$5$$!#(B

$B$b$7C<Kv$KLp0u%-!<$,$"$l$P!"$=$l$r;H$C$F%+!<%=%k$rF0$+$9$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B
$B$1$l$I!"<!$N#3$D$NM}M3$+$i(B C-b, C-f, C-n, C-p $B$r3P$($k$3$H$r4+$a$^$9!#(B
$BBh0l$K!"$3$l$i$O$I$s$JC<Kv$G$b;H$($^$9!#BhFs$K!"(BEmacs $B$r;H$&$N$,>eC#$7(B
$B$F$/$l$P!"$3$l$i$N%3%s%H%m!<%kJ8;z$rBG$DJ}$,!"Lp0u%-!<$rBG$D$h$j$:$C$H(B
$BB.$$$3$H$,J,$k$G$7$g$&!J<j$rDL>o$N0LCV$+$iBg$-$/F0$+$5$J$$$G$h$$$N$G!K!#(B
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$B%+!<%=%k0\F0%3%^%s%I$b4JC1$K3P$($k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

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$B$N?tCM$G7+$jJV$72s?t$r;X<($9$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#?tCM0z?t$rM?$($k$K$O!"%3(B
$B%^%s%I$rF~NO$9$kA0$K(B C-u $B$KB3$$$F?t;z$r2?7e$+%?%$%W$7$^$9!#$b$7%a%?%-!<(B
$B$,;H$($k$J$i!"%a%?%-!<$r2!$7$J$,$i?t;z$r%?%$%W$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$G$b(B
$B$d$O$j(B C-u $B$r3P$($k$3$H$r4+$a$^$9!#$=$l$O$I$s$JC<Kv$G$b;H$($k$+$i$G$9!#(B
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$B$+$i$G$9!#(B

$BNc$($P(B C-u 8 C-f $B$H%?%$%W$9$k$H#8J8;zJ,@h$K0\F0$7$^$9!#(B

>> $BE,Ev$J?tCM0z?t$r(B C-n $B$"$k$$$O(B C-p $B$KM?$(!"0l2s$N%3%^%s%I$G$J$k$Y$/(B
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$B$^$9!#$?$H$($P!"%3%^%s%I$K$h$C$F$O!J$3$l$^$G$K3X$s$@%3%^%s%I$O$I$l$b0c(B
$B$$$^$9$,!K!"A0CV0z?t$,$"$k$+$J$$$+$@$1$,LdBj$G!"$=$l$,$"$k$H$-$O!"<B:](B
$B$KM?$($??tCM$K$O4X78$J$/!"DL>o$H$O0[$J$kF/$-$r$7$^$9!#(B

C-v $B$d(B M-v $B$O$^$?0c$C$?%?%$%W$NNc30$G$9!#$3$N>l9g!";XDj$5$l$??t$N9T$@(B
$B$12hLL$r%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#Nc$($P(B C-u 8 C-v $B$O2hLL$r#89T(B
$B>e$K%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$^$9!#(B

>> C-u 8 C-v $B$r;n$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B

$B2hLL$,>e$K#89T%9%/%m!<%k$7$?$O$:$G$9!#$^$?2hLL$r2<$K%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$k$K$O(B
M-v $B$K0z?t$rM?$($l$P$h$$$N$G$9!#(B

$B$b$7(B X $B$d(B MS-Windows $B$N%&%#%s%I%&%7%9%F%`$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$J$i!"%9%/%m!<(B
$B%k%P!<$H8F$P$l$k=DD9$N;M3Q$$%(%j%"$,(B Emacs $B$N%&%#%s%I%&$N:8C<$K$"$k$O(B
$B$:$G$9!#$=$3$r%^%&%9$G%/%j%C%/$7$F2hLL$r%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B

>> $B%9%/%m!<%k%P!<$NCf$G%^%&%9$N??Cf$N%\%?%s$r2!$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#%\%?%s(B
   $B$r2!$7$?0LCV$G7h$^$kJ8>O$N0LCV$^$G2hLL$,%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9!#(B

>> $B%9%/%m!<%k%P!<$NCf$G??Cf$N%\%?%s$r2!$7$?$^$^%^%&%9$r>e2<$KF0$+$7$F(B
   $B$_$^$7$g$&!#$=$l$K9g$;$F2hLL$,%9%/%m!<%k$9$k$N$,J,$k$O$:$G$9!#(B


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==========================================

$B$b$7(B Emacs $B$,%3%^%s%I$KH?1~$7$J$/$J$C$?$i!"(BC-g $B$r%?%$%W$9$k$3$H$G(BEmacs
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$B$b$7!"$=$N$=$l$,(B "Backspace" $B$H=q$$$F$"$k$J$i!"$=$l$,(B <Delback> $B%-!<$G$9!#(B
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$B:o=|$7$^$9!#(B

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   $B$$!#7QB39T$O>C$($^$9!#(B

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Emacs $B$N$[$H$s$I$N%3%^%s%I$O!"7+$jJV$7$N2s?t;XDj$G$-$k$3$H$r;W$$=P$7$F(B
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>> C-u 8 * $B$H%?%$%W$9$k$H(B ******** $B$,A^F~$5$l$^$9!#;n$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B

$B$3$l$G!"(BEmacs $B$GJ8>O$rF~NO$7!"$^$?4V0c$$$r=$@5$9$k$b$C$H$b4pK\E*$JJ}K!(B
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$B$,!"$^$"!"$=$l$O5$$K$7$J$$$G2<$5$$!#(BC-k $B$H(B M-k $B$N4X78$O(B C-e $B$H(B M-e $B$N(B
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>> $B$3$N9T$r(BC-k$B$G>C$7$F2<$5$$!#$=$7$F!"(BC-x u $B$GLa$7$F2<$5$$!#(B

C-_ $B$b<h$j>C$7!J(Bundo$B!K$r9T$J$&%3%^%s%I$G$9!#5!G=$O!"(BC-x u $B$HF1$8$G$9$,!"(B
$BB3$1$F2?EY$b%?%$%W$9$k>l9g$O$h$jJXMx$G$9!#(BC-_ $B$NLdBj$O!"%-!<%\!<%I$K$h$C(B
$B$F$O$I$&$d$C$F%?%$%W$9$k$N$+J,$j$E$i$$;v$G$9!#$@$+$i(B C-x u $B$,$"$k$N$G(B
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$B$r%?%$%W$7$?$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#(B

C-_ $B$d(B C-x u $B$O?tCM0z?t$r7+$jJV$72s?t$H2r<a$7$^$9!#(B

$BJ8>O$N:o=|$bJ8>O$N>C5n$HF1MM$K<h$j>C$;$^$9!#:o=|$H>C5n$N0c$$$O:FF~$G$-(B
$B$k$+$I$&$+$N0c$$$@$1$G!"<h$j>C$7$K$O4X78$"$j$^$;$s!#(B


$B!v%U%!%$%k(B
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$B%k$r3+$+$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!J%U%!%$%k$r(B "visit" $B$9$k$H$b8@$$$^$9!K!#(B

$B%U%!%$%k$r3+$/(B (find) $B$H$O!"$=$N%U%!%$%k$NCf?H$r(B Emacs $B$G8+$k$3$H$r0U(B
$BL#$7$^$9!#?'!9$J0UL#$G!"$=$l$O$"$J$?$,%U%!%$%k<+?H$rJT=8$7$F$$$k$+$NMM(B
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$B$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$O!"$=$l$rK>$^$J$$$N$K!"ESCf$^$GJQ99$7$?%U%!%$%k$,;D$k(B
$B$N$rHr$1$k$?$a$G$9!#%;!<%V$7$?8e$G$5$(!"JQ99$7$?$b$N$,4V0c$C$F$$$?;~$N(B
$B$?$a$K!"85$N%U%!%$%k$OL>A0$rJQ$($F;D$5$l$^$9!#(B

$B2hLL$N0lHV2<6a$/$K!"(B"-J:-- TUTORIAL.ja" $B$NMM$JJ8;zNs$G;O$^$j(B "----" $B$G(B
$B=*$C$F$$$k9T$,$"$k$O$:$G$9!#DL>o$O2hLL$N$3$NItJ,$K8=:_3+$$$F$$$k%U%!%$(B
$B%k$NL>A0$,I=<($5$l$F$$$^$9!#:#$O(B "TUTORIAL.ja" $B$H$$$&L>$N%U%!%$%k!J$3(B
$B$l$O(B Emacs $BF~Lg%,%$%I$N$"$J$?MQ$N%3%T!<$G$9!K$r3+$$$F$$$^$9!#(BEmacs $B$G(B
$B%U%!%$%k$r3+$/$H$=$N%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$,$3$NItJ,$K8=$l$^$9!#(B

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$BA0$r;XDj$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$r!"%3%^%s%I$,!VC<Kv$+$i0z?t$rFI$_9~(B
$B$`!W$H8@$$$^$9!#:#$N>l9g$O0z?t$O%U%!%$%kL>$G$9!#<!$N%3%^%s%I(B

	C-x C-f   $B%U%!%$%k$r3+$/(B (find)

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$B$O2hLL$N:G2<9T$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#$3$N:G2<9T$O!"$3$&$$$&F~NO$N$?$a$K;H$C$F(B
$B$$$k;~$O!"%_%K%P%C%U%!$H8F$S$^$9!#DL>o$NJT=8%3%^%s%I$G%U%!%$%kL>$rJT=8(B
$B$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B

$B%U%!%$%kL>$NF~NOCf!J$"$k$$$O$=$NB>$N%_%K%P%C%U%!F~NOCf!K$K(B C-g $B$K$h$C(B
$B$F%3%^%s%I$r%-%c%s%;%k$G$-$^$9!#(B

>> C-x C-f $B$r%?%$%W$7$F$+$i(B C-g $B$r%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#%_%K%P%C%U%!$,(B
   $B<h$j>C$5$l!"$=$l$r;H$C$F$$$?%3%^%s%I(B C-x C-f $B<+BN$b<h$j>C$5$l$^$9!#(B
   $B$@$+$i!"%U%!%$%k$O2?$b3+$+$l$^$;$s!#(B

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$B$9$k$H!"(BC-x C-f $B%3%^%s%I$,Av$j;O$a;XDj$7$?%U%!%$%k$r3+$-$^$9!#%_%K%P%C(B
$B%U%!$O(B C-x C-f $B%3%^%s%I$N=*N;$H$H$b$K>C$($^$9!#(B

$B%U%!%$%k$NFbMF$,2hLL$KI=<($5$l$k$H!"$=$NFbMF$rJQ99$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B
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	C-x C-s   $B%U%!%$%k$r%;!<%V$9$k(B

$B$3$l$O(B Emacs $B$,J];}$7$F$$$kJ8>O$r%U%!%$%k$K%3%T!<$7$^$9!#=i$a$F$3$l$r(B
$B<B9T$9$k$H$-$O!"85$N%U%!%$%k$r?7$7$$L>A0$KIU$1BX$($k$N$G!"$=$NFbMF$O<:(B
$B$o$l$^$;$s!#$=$N?7$7$$L>A0$O85$N%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$N:G8e$K(B "~" $B$r$D$1$?$b(B
$B$N$G$9!#(B

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$B%V$7$?J}$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#%7%9%F%`$,Mn$A$F$b$;$C$+$/$N:n6H$,%Q%"$K$J$i$J(B
$B$$$h$&$K!#(B

>> C-x C-s $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$3$NF~Lg%,%$%I$N%3%T!<$r%;!<%V$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
   $B2hLL:G2<CJ$K(B "Wrote ...TUTORIAL.ja" $B$HI=<($5$l$^$9!#(B

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$B%$%k$r3+$/$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(BEmacs $B$G?7$7$$%U%!%$%k$r:n$k$K$O<!$N$h$&$K$7(B
$B$^$9!#%U%!%$%k$r3+$-$^$9!#:G=i$O6u$C$]$G$9$M!#J8>O$rF~NO$7$F$$$-$^$9!#(B
$B%U%!%$%k$r%;!<%V$7$h$&$H$7$?;~$K=i$a$F?7$7$$%U%!%$%k$,:n$i$l!":#$^$GF~(B
$BNO$7$?FbMF$,$=$l$K=q$-9~$^$l$^$9!#$=$l0J9_$O!"$"$J$?$O4{B8$N%U%!%$%k(B
$B!J$?$C$?:#:n$i$l$?%U%!%$%k!K$rJT=8$7$F$$$k$H;W$C$F2<$5$$!#(B


$B!v%P%C%U%!(B
==========

$B#2$DL\$N%U%!%$%k$r(B C-x C-f $B$G3+$$$F$b!":G=i$N%U%!%$%k$O(B Emacs $BFbIt$K;D$C(B
$B$?$^$^$G$9!#$=$C$A$N%U%!%$%k$KLa$k$K$O$b$&0lEY(B C-x C-f $B$G$=$N%U%!%$%k(B
$B$r3+$1$P$h$$$N$G$9!#$3$&$d$C$F!"4v$D$b$N%U%!%$%k$r(B Emacs $B$G3+$/$3$H$,(B
$B$G$-$^$9!#(B

>> "foo" $B$H$$$&L>$N%U%!%$%k$r:n$j$^$7$g$&!#(BC-x C-f foo <Return> $B$G$9!#(B
   $B2?$+J8>O$rF~$l!"JT=8$7!"(BC-x C-s $B$G(B "foo" $B$r%;!<%V$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
   $B:G8e$K(B C-x C-f TUTORIAL.ja <Retrun> $B$H%?%$%W$7(B
   $BF~Lg%,%$%I$KLa$j$^$7$g$&!#(B

Emacs $B$O%U%!%$%k$NFbMF$r%P%C%U%!!J(Bbuffer$B!K$H8F$P$l$k$b$N$NCf$K3JG<$7$F(B
$B$$$^$9!#%U%!%$%k$r3+$/$H?7$7$$%P%C%U%!$,$G$-$^$9!#(BEmacs $B$,8=:_;}$C$F$$(B
$B$k%P%C%U%!$N%j%9%H$r8+$k$K$O!"<!$N$h$&$K%?%$%W$7$^$9!#(B

	C-x C-b   $B%P%C%U%!$N%j%9%H$r8+$k(B

>> C-x C-b $B$r;n$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B

$B3F%P%C%U%!$,$I$s$JL>A0$K$J$C$F$$$k$+!"$=$l$,3+$$$F$$$k%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$,(B
$B$I$&$J$C$F$$$k$+8+$F2<$5$$!#(BEmacs $B$N%&%#%s%I%&Fb$K$"$kJ8>O$O$I$l$b!"$$(B
$B$:$l$+$N%P%C%U%!$N0lIt$G$9!#(B

>> C-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$7$F%P%C%U%!%j%9%H$r>C$7$^$7$g$&!#(B

$B%P%C%U%!$,J#?t$"$C$F$b!"$"$k;~E@$G$O$=$N0l$D$@$1$,!V8=:_!W$N%P%C%U%!$G(B
$B$9!#$=$l$O$"$J$?$,JT=8Cf$N%P%C%U%!$G$9!#$b$7B>$N%P%C%U%!$rJT=8$7$?$1$l(B
$B$P!"$=$N%P%C%U%!$K@ZBX$($J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#%U%!%$%k$r3+$$$F$$$k%P%C%U%!(B
$B$K@ZBX$($k$K$O!"$^$?(B C-x C-f $B$G$=$N%U%!%$%k$r3+$1$PNI$$$G$7$g$&!#$G$b!"(B
$B$b$C$H4JC1$JJ}K!$b$"$j$^$9!#(BC-x b $B%3%^%s%I$G$9!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$r%?%$%W$7(B
$B$F!"%P%C%U%!$NL>A0$rF~NO$9$l$PNI$$$N$G$9!#(B

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   "foo" $B%P%C%U%!$KLa$C$F$_$^$7$g$&!#$=$l$+$i(B C-x b TUTORIAL.ja
   <Return> $B$H%?%$%W$7$F!"$3$N%,%$%I$KLa$j$^$7$g$&!#(B

$BIaDL$O!"%P%C%U%!$NL>A0$H$=$l$,3+$$$F$$$k%U%!%$%k$NL>A0!J%G%#%l%/%H%jL>(B
$B$NItJ,$r=|$$$F!K$OF1$8$G$9!#Nc30$b$"$j$^$9!#(BC-x C-b $B$G:n$C$?%P%C%U%!%j(B
$B%9%H$O>o$K3F%P%C%U%!$NL>A0$rI=<($7$^$9!#(B

$B$"$J$?$,(B Emacs $B$N%&%#%s%I%&$G8+$kJ8>O$O$I$l$b!"$$$:$l$+$N%P%C%U%!$N0l(B
$BIt$G$9!#%P%C%U%!$K$h$C$F$OBP1~$9$k%U%!%$%k$,L5$$$b$N$b$"$j$^$9!#Nc$($P(B
"*Buffer List*" $B$H$$$&L>A0$N%P%C%U%!$K$O%U%!%$%k$,$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$N%P%C(B
$B%U%!$O$"$J$?$,(B C-x C-b $B$G:n$C$?%P%C%U%!%j%9%H$rJ];}$7$F$$$k%P%C%U%!$G(B
$B$9!#(B"*Messages*" $B$H$$$&%P%C%U%!$b%U%!%$%k$r;}$A$^$;$s!#$3$N%P%C%U%!$O!"(B
Emacs $B$,:G2<9T$KI=<($9$k%a%C%;!<%8$rJ];}$7$F$$$^$9!#(B

>> C-x b *Messages* <Return> $B$H%?%$%W$7$F%a%C%;!<%8$N%P%C%U%!$r8+$F$_(B
   $B$^$7$g$&!#$=$l$+$i(B C-x b TUTORIAL.ja <Return> $B$G$3$N%,%$%I$KLa$C$F(B
   $B2<$5$$!#(B

$B$"$k%U%!%$%k$NFbMF$K$J$s$i$+$NJQ99$r2C$(!"$=$l$+$iB>$N%U%!%$%k$r3+$$$F(B
$B$b!":G=i$N%U%!%$%k$O$^$@%;!<%V$5$l$^$;$s!#JQ99$O(B Emacs $B$NFbIt!"$=$N%U%!(B
$B%$%k$KBP1~$9$k%P%C%U%!$NCf$K;D$C$?$^$^$G$9!##2HVL\$N%U%!%$%k$N%P%C%U%!(B
$B$r:n$C$?$j!"JT=8$7$?$j$7$F$b!":G=i$N%U%!%$%k$N%P%C%U%!$K$O2?$N1F6A$b$"(B
$B$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$O$H$F$bLr$KN)$A$^$9$,!":G=i$N%U%!%$%k$N%P%C%U%!$r%;!<%V(B
$B$9$k2?$+JXMx$JJ}K!$,I,MW$@$H$$$&$3$H$G$b$"$j$^$9!#(B C-x C-s $B$G%;!<%V$9(B
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$B$r%;!<%V$9$k$+$I$&$+$rJ9$$$F$-$^$9!#(B

>> $B0l9TJ8>O$rF~NO$7$F$+$i(B C-x s $B$H%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
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   $B!V$O$$!W$HEz$($k$?$a$K(B "y" $B$H%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!#(B


$B!v%3%^%s%I$N3HD%(B
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$B$;$s!#(BEmacs $B$r=*N;$5$;$kA0$K!"JQ99$5$l$?3F%U%!%$%k$r%;!<%V$9$k$+$I$&$+(B
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C-z $B$O!V0l;~E*$K!W(B Emacs $B$rH4$1$k%3%^%s%I$G$9!#$^$?F1$8(B Emacs $B%;%C%7%g(B
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$B=`E*$J%7%'%k$J$i!"(B`fg' $B%3%^%s%I$b$7$/$O(B `%emacs' $B$K$h$C$F(B Emacs $B$r:F3+(B
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$B%7%'%k$r:n$j!"B>$N%W%m%0%i%`$rAv$i$;$F$+$i$^$?(B Emacs $B$KLa$k$3$H$,$G$-(B
$B$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#$3$N>l9gK\Ev$K(B Emacs $B$+$iH4$1=P$k$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s$N(B
$B$G!"%7%'%k%3%^%s%I$N(B `exit' $B$,$=$N%5%V%7%'%k$+$i(B Emacs $B$KLa$kIaDL$N$d(B
$B$jJ}$G$9!#(B

C-x C-c $B$O%m%0%"%&%H$7$h$&$H;W$&;~$K;H$&$b$N$G$9!#%a!<%k%D!<%k!J(Bmail
$B%3%^%s%IEy!K$d$=$NB>$NMM!9$J%"%W%j%1!<%7%g%s%W%m%0%i%`$,5/F0$7$?(B Emacs
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C-s $B$O!"8=:_$N%+!<%=%k0LCV0J9_$K=P$F$/$k8!:wJ8;zNs$rC5$7;O$a$^$9!#$b$7!"(B
$BJ8>O$NA0$NJ}$rC5$7$?$+$C$?$i!"(BC-r $B$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#$3$l$^$G$N(B C-s $B$K$D(B
$B$$$F$N@bL@$O$9$Y$F(B C-r $B$K$bEv$F$O$^$j$^$9!#8!:w$NJ}8~$,H?BP$J$@$1$G$9!#(B


$B!vJ#?t$N%&%#%s%I%&(B
==================

Emacs $B$NAGE($J5!G=$N0l$D$H$7$F!"0l$D$N2hLL$KF1;~$K$$$/$D$b$N%&%#%s%I%&(B
$B$rI=<($9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

>> $B%+!<%=%k$r$3$N9T$K;}$C$F$-$F(B C-u 0 C-l $B$H%?%$%W$7$F2<$5$$!J:G8e$N$O(B
   CONTROL-L $B$G$9$h!"(BCONTROL-1 $B$8$c$"$j$^$;$s!K!#(B

>> $B$=$l$+$i(B C-x 2 $B$G2hLL$r#2$D$N%&%#%s%I%&$KJ,3d$7$^$7$g$&!#$I$A$i$N%&%#(B
   $B%s%I%&$b$3$N%,%$%I$rI=<($7$F$$$^$9!#%+!<%=%k$O>e$N%&%#%s%I%&Fb$G$9!#(B

>> C-M-v $B$H%?%$%W$72<$N%&%#%s%I%&$r%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$^$7$g$&!#(B
   $B!J%a%?%-!<$,$J$$>l9g$O(B ESC C-v $B$H%?%$%W$7$^$9!#!K(B

>> C-x o $B!J(B"o" $B$O(B "other$B!JB>J}!K(B" $B$r0UL#$7$^$9!K$r%?%$%W$72<$N%&%#%s%I(B
   $B%&$K%+!<%=%k$r0\$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
>> $B2<$N%&%#%s%I%&$G(B C-v $B$d(B M-v $B$r;H$C$F%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$^$7$g$&!#(B
   $B$3$3$K=q$$$F$"$k;X<($O>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$GFI$_?J$s$G$/$@$5$$!#(B

>> $B$b$&0lEY(B C-x o $B$H%?%$%W$7!"%+!<%=%k$r>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$KLa$7$^$9!#(B
   $B%+!<%=%k$O>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$N85$"$C$?0LCV$KLa$j$^$9!#(B

C-x o $B$r;H$C$F%&%#%s%I%&4V$r9T$C$?$jMh$?$j$G$-$^$9!#3F%&%#%s%I%&$O$=$l(B
$B<+?H$N%+!<%=%k0LCV$rJ];}$7$F$$$^$9$,!"0lEY$K$O0l$D$N%&%#%s%I%&$@$1$,%+!<(B
$B%=%k$rI=<($7$^$9!#DL>o$NJT=8%3%^%s%I$O3'%+!<%=%k$,$"$k%&%#%s%I%&$KBP$7(B
$B$FF/$-$^$9!#$=$N%&%#%s%I%&$r(B "selected window ($BA*BrCf$N%&%#%s%I%&(B)" $B$H(B
$B8F$S$^$9!#(B

C-M-v $B%3%^%s%I$O!"0l$D$N%&%#%s%I%&$GJ8>O$rJT=8Cf$KB>$N%&%#%s%I%&$r;2>H(B
$B$7$F$$$k;~$KLrN)$A$^$9!#JT=8Cf$N>l=j$K%+!<%=%k$rJ]$C$?$^$^!"(BC-M-v $B$GB>(B
$B$N%&%#%s%I%&$rFI$_?J$a$F9T$/$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

C-M-v $B$O%3%s%H%m!<%k%a%?J8;z$N0lNc$G$9!#%a%?%-!<$,$"$k>l9g$O!"%3%s%H%m!<(B
$B%k%-!<$H%a%?%-!<$r2!$7$J$,$i(B v $B$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#%3%s%H%m!<%k%-!<$H%a%?(B
$B%-!<$O$I$A$i$r@h$K2!$7$F$b9=$$$^$;$s!#$I$A$i$b$=$N8e$K%?%$%W$5$l$kJ8;z(B
$B$KBP$9$k=$>~%-!<(B (modifier key) $B$H$7$FF/$/$+$i$G$9!#(B

$B%a%?%-!<$,L5$$>l9g!"(BESC $B%-!<$r;H$$$^$9$,!"$3$N>l9g$O=gHV$,Bg;v$G$9!#$^(B
$B$:(BESC $B$r2!$7$F$+$iN%$7$F(B C-v $B$rBG$A$^$9!#(BC-ESC v $B$G$OBLL\$G$9!#$3$l$O(B
ESC $B$O$=$l<+BN$,0l$D$NJ8;z$G=$>~%-!<$G$O$J$$$+$i$G$9!#(B

>> $B>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$G(B C-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$72<$N%&%#%s%I%&$r>C$7$^$7$g$&(B

$B!J$b$72<$N%&%#%s%I%&$G(B C-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$9$k$H>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$,>C$($^$9!#(B
$B$3$N%3%^%s%I$O!V8=:_<+J,$,$$$k%&%#%s%I%&$@$1$K$7$J$5$$!W$H$$$&$b$N$@$H(B
$B;W$C$F2<$5$$!#!K(B

$BN>J}$N%&%#%s%I%&$KF1$8%P%C%U%!$rI=<($9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#0lJ}$N%&%#%s(B
$B%I%&$G(B C-x C-f $B$G%U%!%$%k$r3+$$$F$bB>J}$N%&%#%s%I%&$OJQ2=$7$^$;$s!#3F(B
$B%&%#%s%I%&$K$*$$$FJL!9$N%U%!%$%k$r3+$/$3$H$,$G$-$k$N$G$9!#(B

>> C-x 4 C-f $B$H%?%$%W$7B3$1$F2?$+<+J,$N%U%!%$%kL>$rF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#(B
   <Return> $B$GF~NO$r=*$o$i$;$F2<$5$$!#:#;XDj$7$?%U%!%$%k$,2<$N%&%#%s%I(B
   $B%&$K8=$l$^$9!#%+!<%=%k$b$=$C$A$K0\$j$^$9!#(B

>> C-x o $B$H%?%$%W$7>e$N%&%#%s%I%&$KLa$C$F2<$5$$!#$=$l$+$i(B C-x 1 $B$G2<$N(B
   $B%&%#%s%I%&$r>C$7$^$7$g$&!#(B


$B!v:F5"JT=8%l%Y%k(B (RECURSIVE EDITING LEVELS)

$B;~!9!JITK\0U$K!K:F5"JT=8%l%Y%k$H8F$P$l$k>uBV$KF~$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#%b!<(B
$B%I%i%$%s$N%a%8%c!<%b!<%IL>$r0O$`4]3g8L(B "()" $B$,$5$i$Knl3g8L(B "[]" $B$G0O$^(B
$B$l$^$9!#Nc$($P!"(B(Fundamental) $B$HI=<($5$l$kBe$o$j$K(B [(Fundamental)] $B$N(B
$B$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#(B

$B:F5"JT=8%l%Y%k$+$iH4$1=P$9$K$O(B ESC ESC ESC $B$H%?%$%W$7$^$9!#$3$l$OHFMQ(B
$B!VH4$1=P$7!W%3%^%s%I$G$9!#M>J,$J%&%#%s%I%&$r>C$7$?$j!"%_%K%P%C%U%!$+$i(B
$BH4$1$?$j$9$k$N$K$b;H$($^$9!#(B


>> M-x $B$H%?%$%W$7%_%K%P%C%U%!$KF~$C$F2<$5$$!#$=$l$+$i(B ESC ESC ESC $B$H%?(B
   $B%$%W$7H4$1=P$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B

C-g $B$G$O:F5"JT=8%l%Y%k$+$i$OH4$1=P$;$^$;$s!#$3$l$O!"(BC-g $B$,:F5"JT=8%l%Y(B
$B%kFb$G$N%3%^%s%I$d0z?t$r<h$j>C$9$N$K;H$o$l$F$$$k$+$i$G$9!#(B


$B!v$b$C$H$b$C$H%X%k%W(B
====================

$B$3$NF~Lg%,%$%I$G$O(B Emacs $B$r;H$$;O$a$k$N$K==J,$J>pJs$rDs6!$7$?$D$b$j$G(B
$B$9!#(BEmacs $B$K$O$"$^$j$K$bB?$/$N5!G=$,$"$k$N$G!"$3$3$G$9$Y$F$r@bL@$9$k$N(B
$B$OL5M}$G$9!#Lr$KN)$D5!G=$r$b$C$HB?$/3X$S$?$$$H;W$&?M$N$?$a$K$O!"(BEmacs
$B$N%3%^%s%I$N@bL@$rFI$`$?$a$N%3%^%s%I$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$i$N!V%X%k%W!W%3%^(B
$B%s%I$O3'(B Control-h $BJ8;z!J%X%k%WJ8;z$H8F$S$^$9!K$G;O$^$j$^$9!#(B

$B%X%k%W5!G=$r;H$&$K$O!"(BC-h $B$KB3$$$F$I$s$J<oN`$N%X%k%W$,I,MW$+$r<($9#1J8(B
$B;z$r%?%$%W$7$^$9!#$b$7$=$l$9$iJ,$i$J$$>l9g$O(B C-h ? $B$H%?%$%W$7$^$7$g$&!#(B
$B$I$s$J<oN`$N%X%k%W$rDs6!$G$-$k$+$,<($5$l$^$9!#$b$7!"(BC-h $B$r%?%$%W$7$F$+(B
$B$i5$$,JQ$o$C$?$i!"(BC-g $B$r%?%$%W$7$F<h$j>C$9$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

$B!J%5%$%H$K$h$C$F$O(B C-h $BJ8;z$N0UL#$rJQ99$7$F$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#%f!<%6(B
$BA40w$KBP$9$kAm3gE*$J<jCJ$H$7$F$=$s$J$3$H$r$9$k$Y$-$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$&(B
$B$$$&>l9g$O%7%9%F%`4IM}<T$KJ86g$r8@$$$^$7$g$&!#$^!"$H$b$+$/!"$b$7(B C-h
$B$,2hLL$N2<$NJ}$K%X%k%W$N%a%C%;!<%8$r=P$5$J$1$l$P!"(BF1 $B%-!<$+(B M-x help
<Return> $B$r;n$7$F$_$F2<$5$$!#!K(B

$B:G$b4pK\E*$J%X%k%W5!G=$O(B C-h c $B$G$9!#(BC-h$B!"$=$l$+$i(B c$B!"$=$7$F%3%^%s%I$N(B
$B%-!<<c$7$/$O$=$N%7!<%1%s%9$r%?%$%W$9$k$H!"$=$N%3%^%s%I$K$D$$$F$NC;$$@b(B
$BL@$rI=<($7$^$9!#(B

>> C-h c C-p $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B
   $B0J2<$N$h$&$J%a%C%;!<%8$,I=<($5$l$k$O$:$G$9!#(B

	C-p runs the command previous-line

$B$3$l$O!V%U%!%s%/%7%g%s$NL>A0!W$rI=<($7$?$N$G$9!#%U%!%s%/%7%g%sL>$O<g$K(B
Emacs $B$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$7$?$j3HD%$7$?$j$9$k$N$K;H$o$l$^$9!#$7$+$7!"%U%!%s(B
$B%/%7%g%sL>$O$=$N%3%^%s%I$,2?$r$9$k$b$N$J$N$+$,J,$k$h$&$KIU$1$i$l$^$9$N(B
$B$G!"4JC1$J@bL@$H$7$F$b$=$N$^$^Lr$KN)$A$^$9!#0lEY3X$s$@%3%^%s%I$K$D$$$F(B
$B;W$$=P$9$K$O==J,$G$9!#(B

C-x C-s $B$d!J%a%?%-!<$d%"%k%H%-!<$,$J$$>l9g$N!K(B <ESC> v $B$J$I$NJ#?tJ8;z(B
$B$N%3%^%s%I$r(B C-h c $B$N8e$K%?%$%W$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B

$B%3%^%s%I$K$D$$$F$b$C$HB?$/$N>pJs$,M_$7$1$l$P(B C-h c $B$NBe$o$j$K(B C-h k $B$r(B
$B;H$$$^$9!#(B

>> C-h k C-p $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B

Emacs$B$N%&%#%s%I%&$K!"%3%^%s%I$NL>A0$HF1;~$K$=$N5!G=$N@bL@$,I=<($5$l$^(B
$B$9!#FI$_=*$($?$i!"(BC-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$7$F%X%k%W$NJ8>O$r>C$7$^$7$g$&!#I,$:$7(B
$B$b$9$0$K$=$&$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#%X%k%W$NJ8>O$r8+$J$,$iJT=8$rB3$1!"$=(B
$B$l$+$i(B C-x 1 $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$b9=$$$^$;$s!#(B

C-h $B$K$OB>$K$bLr$KN)$D%*%W%7%g%s$,$"$j$^$9!#(B

   C-h f	$B%U%!%s%/%7%g%s$N@bL@!#%U%!%s%/%7%g%sL>$rF~NO$7$^$9!#(B

>> C-h f previous-line<Return> $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B
   C-p $B%3%^%s%I$r<B9T$9$k%U%!%s%/%7%g%s$K$D$$$F$N$9$Y$F$N>pJs$rI=<($7(B
   $B$^$9!#(B

$B$3$l$K;w$?%3%^%s%I(B C-h v $B$O$=$NCM$r%;%C%H$9$k$H$3$K$h$C$F(B Emacs $B$N?6Iq(B
$B$$$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$G$-$kJQ?t$N@bL@$rI=<($7$^$9!#JQ?tL>$NF~NO$r%W%m%s%W%H(B
$B$K$7$?$,$C$FF~NO$7$^$9!#(B

   C-h a	$B%3%^%s%I%"%W%m%]%9(B (command apropos)$B!#%-!<%o!<%I$rF~NO(B
		$B$9$k$H!"$=$N%-!<%o!<%I$rL>A0$K4^$`A4$F$N%3%^%s%I$r%j%9(B
		$B%H%"%C%W$7$^$9!#$3$l$i$N%3%^%s%I$OA4$F(B M-x $B$G<B9T$G$-(B
		$B$^$9!#%3%^%s%I$K$h$C$F$O!"$=$l$rAv$i$;$k$?$a$N#1J8;z$+(B
		$B#2J8;z$N%7!<%1!<%s%9$bI=<($5$l$^$9!#(B

>> C-h a file<Return> $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$_$F2<$5$$!#(B

"file"$B$H$$$&J8;zNs$rL>A0$N0lIt$K;}$DA4$F$N(B M-x $B%3%^%s%I!J3HD%%3%^%s%I!K(B
$B$rJL$N%&%#%s%I%&$KI=<($7$^$9!#(B C-x C-f $B$N$h$&$JJ8;z%3%^%s%I$bBP1~$9$k(B
$BL>A0!J(Bfind-file $B$N$h$&$K!K$KJB$s$GI=<($5$l$^$9!#(B

>> C-M-v $B$H%?%$%W$7%X%k%W$N%&%#%s%I%&$r%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$^$7$g$&!#2?EY$+(B
   $B$d$C$F2<$5$$!#(B

>> C-x 1 $B$G%X%k%W%&%#%s%I%&$r>C$7$F2<$5$$!#(B

   C-h i	$B%*%s%i%$%s%^%K%e%"%k!J(BInfo$B!K$rFI$`!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$r;H$&(B
		$B$H!"$"$J$?$O(B `*info*' $B$H$$$&L>$NFC<l$J%P%C%U%!$K0\$5$l(B
		$B$^$9!#$=$3$G!"%7%9%F%`$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$5$l$F$$$k%Q%C%1!<(B
		$B%8$N%*%s%i%$%s%^%K%e%"%k$,FI$a$^$9!#(B m emacs <Return>
		$B$H%?%$%W$9$l$P(B Emacs $B$N%^%K%e%"%k$,FI$a$^$9!#$b$7(B Info
		$B$r;H$&$N$,=i$a$F$J$i!"(B? $B$H%?%$%W$7$^$7$g$&!#(BInfo $B%b!<(B
		$B%I$N%,%$%I%D%"!<$,;O$^$j$^$9!#$3$NF~Lg%,%$%I$rFI$_=*$((B
		$B$?8e$O!"(BEmacs $B$N(B Info $B%^%K%e%"%k$r$"$J$?$N65K\$K$7$F2<(B
		$B$5$$!#(B


$B!v$b$C$HB?$/$N5!G=(B
==================

$BK\$N%^%K%e%"%k$G$"$m$&$H%*%s%i%$%s%^%K%e%"%k!J(BHelp $B%a%K%e!<$r;H$&$+(B
F10 h r$B!K$G$"$m$&$H!"$=$l$rFI$a$P(B Emacs $B$K$D$$$F$b$C$HB?$/$r3X$Y$^$9!#(B
$B$"$J$?$,FC$K$*5$$K>$$9$G$"$m$&5!G=$K!"%?%$%W?t$r8:$i$7$F$/$l$kJd40(B
$B!J(Bcompletion$B!K$H!"%U%!%$%k$N07$$$rC1=c2=$7$F$/$l$k%G%#%l%/%H%jJT=8(B
(dired) $B$N#2$D$N$,$"$j$^$9!#(B

$BJd40!J(Bcompletion$B!K$O!"ITI,MQ$J%?%$%W$r>J$/$?$a$N$b$N$G$9!#$?$H$($P!"$b(B
$B$7(B *Message* $B%P%C%U%!$K@ZBX$($?$1$l$P!"(BC-x b *M<TAB> $B$H%?%$%W$9$k$@$1(B
$B$G!"(BEmacs $B$O;D$j$N%P%C%U%!L>$r!"4{$K%?%$%W$7$?ItJ,$+$i7hDj$G$-$k8B$j!"(B
$BKd$a$F$/$l$^$9!#Jd40$O(B Info $B$N(B Emacs $B%^%K%e%"%k$N(B "Completion" $B$H$$$&(B
$B%N!<%I$G!"@bL@$5$l$F$$$^$9!#(B

$B%G%#%l%/%H%jJT=8!J(Bdired$B!K$O!"%G%#%l%/%H%j$d$=$N%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%jCf$N%U%!(B
$B%$%k$r%j%9%H%"%C%W$7!"%j%9%HCf$r0\F0$7$J$,$i!"%U%!%$%k$r3+$/!"L>A0$rJQ(B
$B99$9$k!":o=|$9$k!"$=$NB>$NA`:n$r9T$&!"$J$I$,$G$-$^$9!#%G%#%l%/%H%jJT=8(B
$B$O!"(BInfo $B$N(B Emacs $B%^%K%e%"%k$N(B "Dired" $B$H$$$&%N!<%I$G!"@bL@$5$l$F$$$^(B
$B$9!#(B

$B%^%K%e%"%k$O!"(BEmacs $B$N$=$NB>$NB?$/$N5!G=$K$D$$$F@bL@$7$F$$$^$9!#(B


$B!v$*$o$j$K(B
==========

$BK:$l$J$$$G!*(BEmacs $B$r=*N;$9$k$K$O!"(BC-x C-c $B$G$9!#$^$?(B Emacs $B$KLa$C$FMh(B
$B$i$l$k$h$&$K0l;~E*$K%7%'%k$KLa$k$@$1$J$i(B C-z $B$G$9!#(B

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$B$9!#$G$9$+$i!"$b$72?$+$o$+$j$K$/$$E@$,$"$C$?$J$i!"<+J,$r@U$a$J$$$G!";d(B
$BC#$KJ86g$r$D$1$F2<$5$$!#(B


$B!v$3$NK]LuHG$K$D$$$F$N<U<-(B
==========================

$B$3$NJ8=q$O(B Emacs Ver.22 $BIUB0$N1Q8lHG$NF~Lg%,%$%I$rF|K\8l$KK]Lu$7$?$b$N(B
$B$G$9!#$=$N:]!"(BEmacs Ver. 20 $BImB0$NF|K\8lHGF~Lg%,%$%I$r%Y!<%9$K$7$^$7$?!#(B
Emacs Ver. 20 $BImB0$NF|K\8lHGF~Lg%,%$%I$O!"(BMule $BIUB0$NF|K\8l%,%$%I$r;2(B
$B9M$K$7$?$b$N$G!"$=$N85$O(B SANETO Takanori $B;a$,F|K\8l(B MicroEmacs(kemacs)
$BF~LgJT$H$7$FK]Lu$5$l!"$=$l$rNkLZM5?.;a(B <[e-mail]> $B$,(B
Nemacs/Mule $BMQ$KJQ99!"$5$i$K5HEDLP<y;a$,=$@5$5$l$?$b$N$G$9!#$3$l$i$NJ}!9(B
$B$K?<$/46<U$7$^$9!#(B


$B!vCx:n8"I=<((B
============

$B$3$3$K85$N1Q8lHG$NCx:n8"I=<($r$=$N$^$^IU$1$^$9!#$3$NK]LuHG$b$3$l$K=>$$(B
$B$^$9!#(B

This tutorial descends from a long line of Emacs tutorials
starting with the one written by Stuart Cracraft for the original Emacs.

This version of the tutorial, like GNU Emacs, is copyrighted, and
comes with permission to distribute copies on certain conditions:

Copyright (C) 1985, 1996, 1998, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
   2005, 2006, 2007, 2008  Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
   of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
   copyright notice and permission notice are preserved,
   and that the distributor grants the recipient permission
   for further redistribution as permitted by this notice.

   Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
   of this document, or of portions of it,
   under the above conditions, provided also that they
   carry prominent notices stating who last altered them.

The conditions for copying Emacs itself are more complex, but in the
same spirit.  Please read the file COPYING and then do give copies of
GNU Emacs to your friends.  Help stamp out software obstructionism
("ownership") by using, writing, and sharing free software!

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