Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/format.el @ 44670:1537553adc43
(tool-bar-local-item-from-menu):
Fix parts in construction of `menu-item' item at end.
author | Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org> |
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date | Fri, 19 Apr 2002 00:09:20 +0000 |
parents | 7c3b2b1a90ac |
children | 8dd957dbfbcc |
rev | line source |
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13352 | 1 ;;; format.el --- read and save files in multiple formats |
14169 | 2 |
24156 | 3 ;; Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1997, 1999 Free Software Foundation |
11054 | 4 |
24156 | 5 ;; Author: Boris Goldowsky <boris@gnu.org> |
11054 | 6 |
7 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
8 | |
9 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
10 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
11 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
12 ;; any later version. | |
14169 | 13 |
11054 | 14 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
15 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
17 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
14169 | 18 |
11054 | 19 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
14169 | 20 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the |
21 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
22 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
11054 | 23 |
24 ;;; Commentary: | |
14169 | 25 |
26 ;; This file defines a unified mechanism for saving & loading files stored | |
27 ;; in different formats. `format-alist' contains information that directs | |
11054 | 28 ;; Emacs to call an encoding or decoding function when reading or writing |
24156 | 29 ;; files that match certain conditions. |
11054 | 30 ;; |
14169 | 31 ;; When a file is visited, its format is determined by matching the |
32 ;; beginning of the file against regular expressions stored in | |
33 ;; `format-alist'. If this fails, you can manually translate the buffer | |
34 ;; using `format-decode-buffer'. In either case, the formats used are | |
35 ;; listed in the variable `buffer-file-format', and become the default | |
36 ;; format for saving the buffer. To save a buffer in a different format, | |
37 ;; change this variable, or use `format-write-file'. | |
11054 | 38 ;; |
39 ;; Auto-save files are normally created in the same format as the visited | |
14169 | 40 ;; file, but the variable `auto-save-file-format' can be set to a |
41 ;; particularly fast or otherwise preferred format to be used for | |
42 ;; auto-saving (or nil to do no encoding on auto-save files, but then you | |
43 ;; risk losing any text-properties in the buffer). | |
11054 | 44 ;; |
14169 | 45 ;; You can manually translate a buffer into or out of a particular format |
46 ;; with the functions `format-encode-buffer' and `format-decode-buffer'. | |
47 ;; To translate just the region use the functions `format-encode-region' | |
24156 | 48 ;; and `format-decode-region'. |
11054 | 49 ;; |
14169 | 50 ;; You can define a new format by writing the encoding and decoding |
51 ;; functions, and adding an entry to `format-alist'. See enriched.el for | |
52 ;; an example of how to implement a file format. There are various | |
53 ;; functions defined in this file that may be useful for writing the | |
54 ;; encoding and decoding functions: | |
55 ;; * `format-annotate-region' and `format-deannotate-region' allow a | |
56 ;; single alist of information to be used for encoding and decoding. | |
57 ;; The alist defines a correspondence between strings in the file | |
58 ;; ("annotations") and text-properties in the buffer. | |
11054 | 59 ;; * `format-replace-strings' is similarly useful for doing simple |
60 ;; string->string translations in a reversible manner. | |
61 | |
14169 | 62 ;;; Code: |
63 | |
11054 | 64 (put 'buffer-file-format 'permanent-local t) |
65 | |
24156 | 66 (defvar format-alist |
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67 '((text/enriched "Extended MIME text/enriched format." |
11054 | 68 "Content-[Tt]ype:[ \t]*text/enriched" |
69 enriched-decode enriched-encode t enriched-mode) | |
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70 (plain "ISO 8859-1 standard format, no text properties." |
11054 | 71 ;; Plain only exists so that there is an obvious neutral choice in |
72 ;; the completion list. | |
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73 nil nil nil nil nil) |
24156 | 74 (ibm "IBM Code Page 850 (DOS)" |
75 nil ; The original "1\\(^\\)" is obscure. | |
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76 "recode -f ibm-pc:latin1" "recode -f latin1:ibm-pc" t nil) |
24156 | 77 (mac "Apple Macintosh" |
78 nil | |
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79 "recode -f mac:latin1" "recode -f latin1:mac" t nil) |
24156 | 80 (hp "HP Roman8" |
81 nil | |
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82 "recode -f roman8:latin1" "recode -f latin1:roman8" t nil) |
24156 | 83 (TeX "TeX (encoding)" |
84 nil | |
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85 iso-tex2iso iso-iso2tex t nil) |
24156 | 86 (gtex "German TeX (encoding)" |
87 nil | |
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88 iso-gtex2iso iso-iso2gtex t nil) |
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89 (html "HTML/SGML \"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Latin 1//EN\" (encoding)" |
24156 | 90 nil |
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91 iso-sgml2iso iso-iso2sgml t nil) |
24156 | 92 (rot13 "rot13" |
93 nil | |
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94 "tr a-mn-z n-za-m" "tr a-mn-z n-za-m" t nil) |
24156 | 95 (duden "Duden Ersatzdarstellung" |
96 nil | |
97 "diac" iso-iso2duden t nil) | |
98 (de646 "German ASCII (ISO 646)" | |
99 nil | |
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100 "recode -f iso646-ge:latin1" "recode -f latin1:iso646-ge" t nil) |
24156 | 101 (denet "net German" |
102 nil | |
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103 iso-german iso-cvt-read-only t nil) |
24156 | 104 (esnet "net Spanish" |
105 nil | |
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106 iso-spanish iso-cvt-read-only t nil)) |
11054 | 107 "List of information about understood file formats. |
108 Elements are of the form \(NAME DOC-STR REGEXP FROM-FN TO-FN MODIFY MODE-FN). | |
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109 |
11054 | 110 NAME is a symbol, which is stored in `buffer-file-format'. |
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111 |
11054 | 112 DOC-STR should be a single line providing more information about the |
113 format. It is currently unused, but in the future will be shown to | |
114 the user if they ask for more information. | |
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115 |
11054 | 116 REGEXP is a regular expression to match against the beginning of the file; |
24156 | 117 it should match only files in that format. Use nil to avoid |
118 matching at all for formats for which this isn't appropriate to | |
119 require explicit encoding/decoding. | |
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120 |
24156 | 121 FROM-FN is called to decode files in that format; it gets two args, BEGIN |
11054 | 122 and END, and can make any modifications it likes, returning the new |
123 end. It must make sure that the beginning of the file no longer | |
124 matches REGEXP, or else it will get called again. | |
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125 Alternatively, FROM-FN can be a string, which specifies a shell command |
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126 (including options) to be used as a filter to perform the conversion. |
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127 |
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128 TO-FN is called to encode a region into that format; it is passed three |
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129 arguments: BEGIN, END, and BUFFER. BUFFER is the original buffer that |
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130 the data being written came from, which the function could use, for |
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131 example, to find the values of local variables. TO-FN should either |
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132 return a list of annotations like `write-region-annotate-functions', |
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133 or modify the region and return the new end. |
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134 Alternatively, TO-FN can be a string, which specifies a shell command |
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135 (including options) to be used as a filter to perform the conversion. |
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136 |
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137 MODIFY, if non-nil, means the TO-FN wants to modify the region. If nil, |
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138 TO-FN will not make any changes but will instead return a list of |
24156 | 139 annotations. |
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140 |
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141 MODE-FN, if specified, is called when visiting a file with that format. |
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142 It is called with a single positive argument, on the assumption |
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143 that it turns on some Emacs mode.") |
11054 | 144 |
145 ;;; Basic Functions (called from Lisp) | |
146 | |
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147 (defun format-encode-run-method (method from to &optional buffer) |
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148 "Translate using function or shell script METHOD the text from FROM to TO. |
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149 If METHOD is a string, it is a shell command; |
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150 otherwise, it should be a Lisp function. |
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151 BUFFER should be the buffer that the output originally came from." |
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152 (if (stringp method) |
24156 | 153 (let ((error-buff (get-buffer-create "*Format Errors*")) |
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154 (coding-system-for-read 'no-conversion) |
24156 | 155 format-alist) |
156 (with-current-buffer error-buff | |
157 (widen) | |
158 (erase-buffer)) | |
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159 (if (and (zerop (save-window-excursion |
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160 (shell-command-on-region from to method t t |
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161 error-buff))) |
24156 | 162 ;; gzip gives zero exit status with bad args, for instance. |
163 (zerop (with-current-buffer error-buff | |
164 (buffer-size)))) | |
165 (bury-buffer error-buff) | |
166 (switch-to-buffer-other-window error-buff) | |
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167 (error "Format encoding failed"))) |
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168 (funcall method from to buffer))) |
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169 |
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170 (defun format-decode-run-method (method from to &optional buffer) |
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171 "Decode using function or shell script METHOD the text from FROM to TO. |
24156 | 172 If METHOD is a string, it is a shell command; otherwise, it should be |
173 a Lisp function. Decoding is done for the given BUFFER." | |
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174 (if (stringp method) |
24156 | 175 (let ((error-buff (get-buffer-create "*Format Errors*")) |
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176 (coding-system-for-write 'no-conversion) |
24156 | 177 format-alist) |
178 (with-current-buffer error-buff | |
179 (widen) | |
180 (erase-buffer)) | |
181 ;; We should perhaps go via a temporary buffer and copy it | |
182 ;; back, in case of errors. | |
183 (if (and (zerop (save-window-excursion | |
184 (shell-command-on-region (point-min) (point-max) | |
185 method t t | |
186 error-buff))) | |
187 ;; gzip gives zero exit status with bad args, for instance. | |
188 (zerop (with-current-buffer error-buff | |
189 (buffer-size)))) | |
190 (bury-buffer error-buff) | |
191 (switch-to-buffer-other-window error-buff) | |
192 (error "Format decoding failed")) | |
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193 (point)) |
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194 (funcall method from to))) |
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195 |
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196 (defun format-annotate-function (format from to orig-buf format-count) |
24156 | 197 "Return annotations for writing region as FORMAT. |
11054 | 198 FORMAT is a symbol naming one of the formats defined in `format-alist', |
199 it must be a single symbol, not a list like `buffer-file-format'. | |
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200 FROM and TO delimit the region to be operated on in the current buffer. |
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201 ORIG-BUF is the original buffer that the data came from. |
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202 |
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203 FORMAT-COUNT is an integer specifying how many times this function has |
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204 been called in the process of decoding ORIG-BUF. |
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205 |
11054 | 206 This function works like a function on `write-region-annotate-functions': |
207 it either returns a list of annotations, or returns with a different buffer | |
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208 current, which contains the modified text to write. In the latter case, |
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209 this function's value is nil. |
11054 | 210 |
211 For most purposes, consider using `format-encode-region' instead." | |
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212 ;; This function is called by write-region (actually |
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213 ;; build_annotations) for each element of buffer-file-format. |
11054 | 214 (let* ((info (assq format format-alist)) |
215 (to-fn (nth 4 info)) | |
216 (modify (nth 5 info))) | |
217 (if to-fn | |
218 (if modify | |
219 ;; To-function wants to modify region. Copy to safe place. | |
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220 (let ((copy-buf (get-buffer-create (format " *Format Temp %d*" |
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221 format-count)))) |
11054 | 222 (copy-to-buffer copy-buf from to) |
223 (set-buffer copy-buf) | |
224 (format-insert-annotations write-region-annotations-so-far from) | |
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225 (format-encode-run-method to-fn (point-min) (point-max) orig-buf) |
11054 | 226 nil) |
227 ;; Otherwise just call function, it will return annotations. | |
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228 (funcall to-fn from to orig-buf))))) |
11054 | 229 |
230 (defun format-decode (format length &optional visit-flag) | |
231 ;; This function is called by insert-file-contents whenever a file is read. | |
232 "Decode text from any known FORMAT. | |
24156 | 233 FORMAT is a symbol appearing in `format-alist' or a list of such symbols, |
11054 | 234 or nil, in which case this function tries to guess the format of the data by |
235 matching against the regular expressions in `format-alist'. After a match is | |
236 found and the region decoded, the alist is searched again from the beginning | |
237 for another match. | |
238 | |
239 Second arg LENGTH is the number of characters following point to operate on. | |
240 If optional third arg VISIT-FLAG is true, set `buffer-file-format' | |
241 to the list of formats used, and call any mode functions defined for those | |
242 formats. | |
243 | |
244 Returns the new length of the decoded region. | |
245 | |
246 For most purposes, consider using `format-decode-region' instead." | |
247 (let ((mod (buffer-modified-p)) | |
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248 (begin (point)) |
11054 | 249 (end (+ (point) length))) |
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250 (unwind-protect |
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251 (progn |
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252 ;; Don't record undo information for the decoding. |
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253 |
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254 (if (null format) |
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255 ;; Figure out which format it is in, remember list in `format'. |
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256 (let ((try format-alist)) |
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257 (while try |
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258 (let* ((f (car try)) |
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259 (regexp (nth 2 f)) |
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260 (p (point))) |
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261 (if (and regexp (looking-at regexp) |
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262 (< (match-end 0) (+ begin length))) |
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263 (progn |
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264 (setq format (cons (car f) format)) |
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265 ;; Decode it |
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266 (if (nth 3 f) |
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267 (setq end (format-decode-run-method (nth 3 f) begin end))) |
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268 ;; Call visit function if required |
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269 (if (and visit-flag (nth 6 f)) (funcall (nth 6 f) 1)) |
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270 ;; Safeguard against either of the functions changing pt. |
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271 (goto-char p) |
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272 ;; Rewind list to look for another format |
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273 (setq try format-alist)) |
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274 (setq try (cdr try)))))) |
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275 ;; Deal with given format(s) |
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276 (or (listp format) (setq format (list format))) |
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277 (let ((do format) f) |
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278 (while do |
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279 (or (setq f (assq (car do) format-alist)) |
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280 (error "Unknown format" (car do))) |
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281 ;; Decode: |
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282 (if (nth 3 f) |
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283 (setq end (format-decode-run-method (nth 3 f) begin end))) |
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284 ;; Call visit function if required |
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285 (if (and visit-flag (nth 6 f)) (funcall (nth 6 f) 1)) |
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286 (setq do (cdr do))))) |
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287 (if visit-flag |
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288 (setq buffer-file-format format))) |
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289 |
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290 (set-buffer-modified-p mod)) |
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291 |
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292 ;; Return new length of region |
11054 | 293 (- end begin))) |
294 | |
295 ;;; | |
296 ;;; Interactive functions & entry points | |
297 ;;; | |
298 | |
299 (defun format-decode-buffer (&optional format) | |
300 "Translate the buffer from some FORMAT. | |
301 If the format is not specified, this function attempts to guess. | |
24156 | 302 `buffer-file-format' is set to the format used, and any mode-functions |
11054 | 303 for the format are called." |
304 (interactive | |
305 (list (format-read "Translate buffer from format (default: guess): "))) | |
306 (save-excursion | |
307 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
308 (format-decode format (buffer-size) t))) | |
309 | |
310 (defun format-decode-region (from to &optional format) | |
311 "Decode the region from some format. | |
312 Arg FORMAT is optional; if omitted the format will be determined by looking | |
313 for identifying regular expressions at the beginning of the region." | |
314 (interactive | |
24156 | 315 (list (region-beginning) (region-end) |
11054 | 316 (format-read "Translate region from format (default: guess): "))) |
317 (save-excursion | |
318 (goto-char from) | |
319 (format-decode format (- to from) nil))) | |
320 | |
321 (defun format-encode-buffer (&optional format) | |
322 "Translate the buffer into FORMAT. | |
323 FORMAT defaults to `buffer-file-format'. It is a symbol naming one of the | |
324 formats defined in `format-alist', or a list of such symbols." | |
325 (interactive | |
326 (list (format-read (format "Translate buffer to format (default %s): " | |
327 buffer-file-format)))) | |
328 (format-encode-region (point-min) (point-max) format)) | |
329 | |
330 (defun format-encode-region (beg end &optional format) | |
24156 | 331 "Translate the region into some FORMAT. |
11054 | 332 FORMAT defaults to `buffer-file-format', it is a symbol naming |
333 one of the formats defined in `format-alist', or a list of such symbols." | |
24156 | 334 (interactive |
335 (list (region-beginning) (region-end) | |
336 (format-read (format "Translate region to format (default %s): " | |
337 buffer-file-format)))) | |
338 (if (null format) (setq format buffer-file-format)) | |
339 (if (symbolp format) (setq format (list format))) | |
340 (save-excursion | |
341 (goto-char end) | |
342 (let ((cur-buf (current-buffer)) | |
343 (end (point-marker))) | |
344 (while format | |
345 (let* ((info (assq (car format) format-alist)) | |
346 (to-fn (nth 4 info)) | |
347 (modify (nth 5 info)) | |
348 result) | |
349 (if to-fn | |
350 (if modify | |
351 (setq end (format-encode-run-method to-fn beg end | |
352 (current-buffer))) | |
353 (format-insert-annotations | |
354 (funcall to-fn beg end (current-buffer))))) | |
355 (setq format (cdr format))))))) | |
11054 | 356 |
357 (defun format-write-file (filename format) | |
24156 | 358 "Write current buffer into file FILENAME using some FORMAT. |
11054 | 359 Makes buffer visit that file and sets the format as the default for future |
360 saves. If the buffer is already visiting a file, you can specify a directory | |
24156 | 361 name as FILENAME, to write a file of the same old name in that directory." |
11054 | 362 (interactive |
363 ;; Same interactive spec as write-file, plus format question. | |
364 (let* ((file (if buffer-file-name | |
365 (read-file-name "Write file: " | |
366 nil nil nil nil) | |
367 (read-file-name "Write file: " | |
368 (cdr (assq 'default-directory | |
369 (buffer-local-variables))) | |
370 nil nil (buffer-name)))) | |
24156 | 371 (fmt (format-read (format "Write file `%s' in format: " |
11054 | 372 (file-name-nondirectory file))))) |
373 (list file fmt))) | |
374 (setq buffer-file-format format) | |
375 (write-file filename)) | |
376 | |
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377 (defun format-find-file (filename format) |
24156 | 378 "Find the file FILENAME using data format FORMAT. |
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379 If FORMAT is nil then do not do any format conversion." |
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380 (interactive |
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381 ;; Same interactive spec as write-file, plus format question. |
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382 (let* ((file (read-file-name "Find file: ")) |
24156 | 383 (fmt (format-read (format "Read file `%s' in format: " |
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384 (file-name-nondirectory file))))) |
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385 (list file fmt))) |
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386 (let ((format-alist nil)) |
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387 (find-file filename)) |
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388 (if format |
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389 (format-decode-buffer format))) |
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390 |
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391 (defun format-insert-file (filename format &optional beg end) |
24156 | 392 "Insert the contents of file FILENAME using data format FORMAT. |
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393 If FORMAT is nil then do not do any format conversion. |
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394 The optional third and fourth arguments BEG and END specify |
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395 the part of the file to read. |
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396 |
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397 The return value is like the value of `insert-file-contents': |
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398 a list (ABSOLUTE-FILE-NAME . SIZE)." |
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399 (interactive |
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400 ;; Same interactive spec as write-file, plus format question. |
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401 (let* ((file (read-file-name "Find file: ")) |
24156 | 402 (fmt (format-read (format "Read file `%s' in format: " |
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403 (file-name-nondirectory file))))) |
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404 (list file fmt))) |
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405 (let (value size) |
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406 (let ((format-alist nil)) |
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407 (setq value (insert-file-contents filename nil beg end)) |
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408 (setq size (nth 1 value))) |
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409 (if format |
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410 (setq size (format-decode format size) |
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411 value (cons (car value) size))) |
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412 value)) |
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413 |
11054 | 414 (defun format-read (&optional prompt) |
415 "Read and return the name of a format. | |
416 Return value is a list, like `buffer-file-format'; it may be nil. | |
417 Formats are defined in `format-alist'. Optional arg is the PROMPT to use." | |
418 (let* ((table (mapcar (lambda (x) (list (symbol-name (car x)))) | |
419 format-alist)) | |
420 (ans (completing-read (or prompt "Format: ") table nil t))) | |
421 (if (not (equal "" ans)) (list (intern ans))))) | |
422 | |
423 | |
424 ;;; | |
425 ;;; Below are some functions that may be useful in writing encoding and | |
426 ;;; decoding functions for use in format-alist. | |
427 ;;; | |
428 | |
429 (defun format-replace-strings (alist &optional reverse beg end) | |
430 "Do multiple replacements on the buffer. | |
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431 ALIST is a list of (FROM . TO) pairs, which should be proper arguments to |
11054 | 432 `search-forward' and `replace-match' respectively. |
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433 Optional 2nd arg REVERSE, if non-nil, means the pairs are (TO . FROM), so that |
11054 | 434 you can use the same list in both directions if it contains only literal |
24156 | 435 strings. |
436 Optional args BEG and END specify a region of the buffer on which to operate." | |
11054 | 437 (save-excursion |
438 (save-restriction | |
439 (or beg (setq beg (point-min))) | |
440 (if end (narrow-to-region (point-min) end)) | |
441 (while alist | |
442 (let ((from (if reverse (cdr (car alist)) (car (car alist)))) | |
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443 (to (if reverse (car (car alist)) (cdr (car alist))))) |
11054 | 444 (goto-char beg) |
445 (while (search-forward from nil t) | |
446 (goto-char (match-beginning 0)) | |
447 (insert to) | |
448 (set-text-properties (- (point) (length to)) (point) | |
449 (text-properties-at (point))) | |
450 (delete-region (point) (+ (point) (- (match-end 0) | |
451 (match-beginning 0))))) | |
452 (setq alist (cdr alist))))))) | |
453 | |
454 ;;; Some list-manipulation functions that we need. | |
455 | |
456 (defun format-delq-cons (cons list) | |
24156 | 457 "Remove the given CONS from LIST by side effect and return the new LIST. |
458 Since CONS could be the first element of LIST, write | |
459 `\(setq foo \(format-delq-cons element foo))' to be sure of changing | |
460 the value of `foo'." | |
11054 | 461 (if (eq cons list) |
462 (cdr list) | |
463 (let ((p list)) | |
464 (while (not (eq (cdr p) cons)) | |
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465 (if (null p) (error "format-delq-cons: not an element")) |
11054 | 466 (setq p (cdr p))) |
467 ;; Now (cdr p) is the cons to delete | |
468 (setcdr p (cdr cons)) | |
469 list))) | |
470 | |
471 (defun format-make-relatively-unique (a b) | |
472 "Delete common elements of lists A and B, return as pair. | |
473 Compares using `equal'." | |
474 (let* ((acopy (copy-sequence a)) | |
475 (bcopy (copy-sequence b)) | |
476 (tail acopy)) | |
477 (while tail | |
478 (let ((dup (member (car tail) bcopy)) | |
479 (next (cdr tail))) | |
480 (if dup (setq acopy (format-delq-cons tail acopy) | |
481 bcopy (format-delq-cons dup bcopy))) | |
482 (setq tail next))) | |
483 (cons acopy bcopy))) | |
484 | |
485 (defun format-common-tail (a b) | |
486 "Given two lists that have a common tail, return it. | |
487 Compares with `equal', and returns the part of A that is equal to the | |
488 equivalent part of B. If even the last items of the two are not equal, | |
489 returns nil." | |
490 (let ((la (length a)) | |
491 (lb (length b))) | |
492 ;; Make sure they are the same length | |
24156 | 493 (if (> la lb) |
11054 | 494 (setq a (nthcdr (- la lb) a)) |
495 (setq b (nthcdr (- lb la) b)))) | |
496 (while (not (equal a b)) | |
497 (setq a (cdr a) | |
498 b (cdr b))) | |
499 a) | |
500 | |
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501 (defun format-proper-list-p (list) |
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502 "Return t if LIST is a proper list. |
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503 A proper list is a list ending with a nil cdr, not with an atom " |
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504 (when (listp list) |
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505 (while (consp list) |
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506 (setq list (cdr list))) |
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507 (null list))) |
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508 |
11054 | 509 (defun format-reorder (items order) |
510 "Arrange ITEMS to following partial ORDER. | |
511 Elements of ITEMS equal to elements of ORDER will be rearranged to follow the | |
512 ORDER. Unmatched items will go last." | |
513 (if order | |
514 (let ((item (member (car order) items))) | |
515 (if item | |
24156 | 516 (cons (car item) |
11054 | 517 (format-reorder (format-delq-cons item items) |
518 (cdr order))) | |
519 (format-reorder items (cdr order)))) | |
520 items)) | |
521 | |
522 (put 'face 'format-list-valued t) ; These text-properties take values | |
523 (put 'unknown 'format-list-valued t) ; that are lists, the elements of which | |
524 ; should be considered separately. | |
525 ; See format-deannotate-region and | |
526 ; format-annotate-region. | |
527 | |
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528 ;; This text property has list values, but they are treated atomically. |
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529 |
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530 (put 'display 'format-list-atomic-p t) |
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531 |
11054 | 532 ;;; |
533 ;;; Decoding | |
534 ;;; | |
535 | |
536 (defun format-deannotate-region (from to translations next-fn) | |
537 "Translate annotations in the region into text properties. | |
24156 | 538 This sets text properties between FROM to TO as directed by the |
11054 | 539 TRANSLATIONS and NEXT-FN arguments. |
540 | |
541 NEXT-FN is a function that searches forward from point for an annotation. | |
542 It should return a list of 4 elements: \(BEGIN END NAME POSITIVE). BEGIN and | |
543 END are buffer positions bounding the annotation, NAME is the name searched | |
544 for in TRANSLATIONS, and POSITIVE should be non-nil if this annotation marks | |
545 the beginning of a region with some property, or nil if it ends the region. | |
546 NEXT-FN should return nil if there are no annotations after point. | |
547 | |
548 The basic format of the TRANSLATIONS argument is described in the | |
549 documentation for the `format-annotate-region' function. There are some | |
550 additional things to keep in mind for decoding, though: | |
551 | |
552 When an annotation is found, the TRANSLATIONS list is searched for a | |
553 text-property name and value that corresponds to that annotation. If the | |
554 text-property has several annotations associated with it, it will be used only | |
555 if the other annotations are also in effect at that point. The first match | |
556 found whose annotations are all present is used. | |
557 | |
558 The text property thus determined is set to the value over the region between | |
559 the opening and closing annotations. However, if the text-property name has a | |
560 non-nil `format-list-valued' property, then the value will be consed onto the | |
561 surrounding value of the property, rather than replacing that value. | |
562 | |
563 There are some special symbols that can be used in the \"property\" slot of | |
564 the TRANSLATIONS list: PARAMETER and FUNCTION \(spelled in uppercase). | |
565 Annotations listed under the pseudo-property PARAMETER are considered to be | |
566 arguments of the immediately surrounding annotation; the text between the | |
567 opening and closing parameter annotations is deleted from the buffer but saved | |
44377
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568 as a string. |
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569 |
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570 The surrounding annotation should be listed under the pseudo-property |
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571 FUNCTION. Instead of inserting a text-property for this annotation, |
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572 the function listed in the VALUE slot is called to make whatever |
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573 changes are appropriate. It can also return a list of the form |
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574 \(START LOC PROP VALUE) which specifies a property to put on. The |
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575 function's first two arguments are the START and END locations, and |
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576 the rest of the arguments are any PARAMETERs found in that region. |
11054 | 577 |
578 Any annotations that are found by NEXT-FN but not defined by TRANSLATIONS | |
579 are saved as values of the `unknown' text-property \(which is list-valued). | |
580 The TRANSLATIONS list should usually contain an entry of the form | |
581 \(unknown \(nil format-annotate-value)) | |
582 to write these unknown annotations back into the file." | |
583 (save-excursion | |
584 (save-restriction | |
585 (narrow-to-region (point-min) to) | |
586 (goto-char from) | |
587 (let (next open-ans todo loc unknown-ans) | |
588 (while (setq next (funcall next-fn)) | |
589 (let* ((loc (nth 0 next)) | |
590 (end (nth 1 next)) | |
591 (name (nth 2 next)) | |
592 (positive (nth 3 next)) | |
593 (found nil)) | |
594 | |
595 ;; Delete the annotation | |
596 (delete-region loc end) | |
19631
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597 (cond |
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598 ;; Positive annotations are stacked, remembering location |
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599 (positive (setq open-ans (cons `(,name ((,loc . nil))) open-ans))) |
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600 ;; It is a negative annotation: |
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601 ;; Close the top annotation & add its text property. |
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602 ;; If the file's nesting is messed up, the close might not match |
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603 ;; the top thing on the open-annotations stack. |
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604 ;; If no matching annotation is open, just ignore the close. |
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605 ((not (assoc name open-ans)) |
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606 (message "Extra closing annotation (%s) in file" name)) |
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607 ;; If one is open, but not on the top of the stack, close |
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608 ;; the things in between as well. Set `found' when the real |
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609 ;; one is closed. |
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610 (t |
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611 (while (not found) |
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612 (let* ((top (car open-ans)) ; first on stack: should match. |
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613 (top-name (car top)) ; text property name |
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614 (top-extents (nth 1 top)) ; property regions |
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615 (params (cdr (cdr top))) ; parameters |
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616 (aalist translations) |
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617 (matched nil)) |
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618 (if (equal name top-name) |
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619 (setq found t) |
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620 (message "Improper nesting in file.")) |
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621 ;; Look through property names in TRANSLATIONS |
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622 (while aalist |
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623 (let ((prop (car (car aalist))) |
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624 (alist (cdr (car aalist)))) |
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625 ;; And look through values for each property |
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626 (while alist |
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627 (let ((value (car (car alist))) |
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628 (ans (cdr (car alist)))) |
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629 (if (member top-name ans) |
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630 ;; This annotation is listed, but still have to |
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631 ;; check if multiple annotations are satisfied |
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632 (if (member nil (mapcar (lambda (r) |
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633 (assoc r open-ans)) |
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634 ans)) |
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635 nil ; multiple ans not satisfied |
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636 ;; If there are multiple annotations going |
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637 ;; into one text property, split up the other |
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638 ;; annotations so they apply individually to |
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639 ;; the other regions. |
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640 (setcdr (car top-extents) loc) |
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641 (let ((to-split ans) this-one extents) |
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642 (while to-split |
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643 (setq this-one |
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644 (assoc (car to-split) open-ans) |
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645 extents (nth 1 this-one)) |
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646 (if (not (eq this-one top)) |
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647 (setcar (cdr this-one) |
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648 (format-subtract-regions |
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649 extents top-extents))) |
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|
650 (setq to-split (cdr to-split)))) |
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651 ;; Set loop variables to nil so loop |
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|
652 ;; will exit. |
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653 (setq alist nil aalist nil matched t |
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|
654 ;; pop annotation off stack. |
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|
655 open-ans (cdr open-ans)) |
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656 (let ((extents top-extents) |
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657 (start (car (car top-extents))) |
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658 (loc (cdr (car top-extents)))) |
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659 (while extents |
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660 (cond |
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661 ;; Check for pseudo-properties |
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662 ((eq prop 'PARAMETER) |
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663 ;; A parameter of the top open ann: |
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|
664 ;; delete text and use as arg. |
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|
665 (if open-ans |
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|
666 ;; (If nothing open, discard). |
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|
667 (setq open-ans |
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changeset
|
668 (cons |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
669 (append (car open-ans) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
670 (list |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
671 (buffer-substring |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
672 start loc))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
673 (cdr open-ans)))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
674 (delete-region start loc)) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
675 ((eq prop 'FUNCTION) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
676 ;; Not a property, but a function. |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
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parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
677 (let ((rtn |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
678 (apply value start loc params))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
679 (if rtn (setq todo (cons rtn todo))))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
680 (t |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
681 ;; Normal property/value pair |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
682 (setq todo |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
683 (cons (list start loc prop value) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
684 todo)))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
685 (setq extents (cdr extents) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
686 start (car (car extents)) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
687 loc (cdr (car extents)))))))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
688 (setq alist (cdr alist)))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
689 (setq aalist (cdr aalist))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
690 (if (not matched) |
11054 | 691 ;; Didn't find any match for the annotation: |
692 ;; Store as value of text-property `unknown'. | |
19631
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
693 (let ((extents top-extents) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
694 (start (car (car top-extents))) |
20087
3a72c0f0ad69
(format-deannotate-region): In case of unmatched tags,
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents:
19631
diff
changeset
|
695 (loc (or (cdr (car top-extents)) loc))) |
19631
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
696 (while extents |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
697 (setq open-ans (cdr open-ans) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
698 todo (cons (list start loc 'unknown top-name) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
699 todo) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
700 unknown-ans (cons name unknown-ans) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
701 extents (cdr extents) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
702 start (car (car extents)) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
703 loc (cdr (car extents)))))))))))) |
11054 | 704 |
705 ;; Once entire file has been scanned, add the properties. | |
706 (while todo | |
707 (let* ((item (car todo)) | |
708 (from (nth 0 item)) | |
709 (to (nth 1 item)) | |
710 (prop (nth 2 item)) | |
711 (val (nth 3 item))) | |
19631
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
712 |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
713 (if (numberp val) ; add to ambient value if numeric |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
714 (format-property-increment-region from to prop val 0) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
715 (put-text-property |
11054 | 716 from to prop |
19631
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
717 (cond ((get prop 'format-list-valued) ; value gets consed onto |
11054 | 718 ; list-valued properties |
719 (let ((prev (get-text-property from prop))) | |
720 (cons val (if (listp prev) prev (list prev))))) | |
19631
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
721 (t val))))) ; normally, just set to val. |
11054 | 722 (setq todo (cdr todo))) |
19631
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
723 |
11054 | 724 (if unknown-ans |
725 (message "Unknown annotations: %s" unknown-ans)))))) | |
726 | |
19631
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
727 (defun format-subtract-regions (minu subtra) |
24156 | 728 "Remove from the regions in MINUend the regions in SUBTRAhend. |
42546
a5795efa232a
(format-replace-strings, format-subtract-regions)
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
42470
diff
changeset
|
729 A region is a dotted pair (FROM . TO). Both parameters are lists of |
24156 | 730 regions. Each list must contain nonoverlapping, noncontiguous |
731 regions, in descending order. The result is also nonoverlapping, | |
732 noncontiguous, and in descending order. The first element of MINUEND | |
733 can have a cdr of nil, indicating that the end of that region is not | |
734 yet known." | |
19631
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
735 (let* ((minuend (copy-alist minu)) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
736 (subtrahend (copy-alist subtra)) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
737 (m (car minuend)) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
738 (s (car subtrahend)) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
739 results) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
740 (while (and minuend subtrahend) |
24156 | 741 (cond |
19631
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
742 ;; The minuend starts after the subtrahend ends; keep it. |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
743 ((> (car m) (cdr s)) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
744 (setq results (cons m results) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
745 minuend (cdr minuend) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
746 m (car minuend))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
747 ;; The minuend extends beyond the end of the subtrahend. Chop it off. |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
748 ((or (null (cdr m)) (> (cdr m) (cdr s))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
749 (setq results (cons (cons (1+ (cdr s)) (cdr m)) results)) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
750 (setcdr m (cdr s))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
751 ;; The subtrahend starts after the minuend ends; throw it away. |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
752 ((< (cdr m) (car s)) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
753 (setq subtrahend (cdr subtrahend) s (car subtrahend))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
754 ;; The subtrahend extends beyond the end of the minuend. Chop it off. |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
755 (t ;(<= (cdr m) (cdr s))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
756 (if (>= (car m) (car s)) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
757 (setq minuend (cdr minuend) m (car minuend)) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
758 (setcdr m (1- (car s))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
759 (setq subtrahend (cdr subtrahend) s (car subtrahend)))))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
760 (nconc (nreverse results) minuend))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
761 |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
762 ;; This should probably go somewhere other than format.el. Then again, |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
763 ;; indent.el has alter-text-property. NOTE: We can also use |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
764 ;; next-single-property-change instead of text-property-not-all, but then |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
765 ;; we have to see if we passed TO. |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
766 (defun format-property-increment-region (from to prop delta default) |
24156 | 767 "Over the region between FROM and TO increment property PROP by amount DELTA. |
768 DELTA may be negative. If property PROP is nil anywhere | |
19631
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
769 in the region, it is treated as though it were DEFAULT." |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
770 (let ((cur from) val newval next) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
771 (while cur |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
772 (setq val (get-text-property cur prop) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
773 newval (+ (or val default) delta) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
774 next (text-property-not-all cur to prop val)) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
775 (put-text-property cur (or next to) prop newval) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
776 (setq cur next)))) |
51b56762f98b
(format-subtract-regions): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
19363
diff
changeset
|
777 |
11054 | 778 ;;; |
779 ;;; Encoding | |
780 ;;; | |
781 | |
782 (defun format-insert-annotations (list &optional offset) | |
783 "Apply list of annotations to buffer as `write-region' would. | |
784 Inserts each element of the given LIST of buffer annotations at its | |
785 appropriate place. Use second arg OFFSET if the annotations' locations are | |
786 not relative to the beginning of the buffer: annotations will be inserted | |
787 at their location-OFFSET+1 \(ie, the offset is treated as the character number | |
788 of the first character in the buffer)." | |
24156 | 789 (if (not offset) |
11054 | 790 (setq offset 0) |
791 (setq offset (1- offset))) | |
792 (let ((l (reverse list))) | |
793 (while l | |
794 (goto-char (- (car (car l)) offset)) | |
795 (insert (cdr (car l))) | |
796 (setq l (cdr l))))) | |
797 | |
798 (defun format-annotate-value (old new) | |
42470 | 799 "Return OLD and NEW as a \(CLOSE . OPEN) annotation pair. |
11054 | 800 Useful as a default function for TRANSLATIONS alist when the value of the text |
801 property is the name of the annotation that you want to use, as it is for the | |
802 `unknown' text property." | |
803 (cons (if old (list old)) | |
804 (if new (list new)))) | |
805 | |
24156 | 806 (defun format-annotate-region (from to translations format-fn ignore) |
11054 | 807 "Generate annotations for text properties in the region. |
808 Searches for changes between FROM and TO, and describes them with a list of | |
809 annotations as defined by alist TRANSLATIONS and FORMAT-FN. IGNORE lists text | |
810 properties not to consider; any text properties that are neither ignored nor | |
811 listed in TRANSLATIONS are warned about. | |
812 If you actually want to modify the region, give the return value of this | |
813 function to `format-insert-annotations'. | |
814 | |
815 Format of the TRANSLATIONS argument: | |
816 | |
817 Each element is a list whose car is a PROPERTY, and the following | |
42546
a5795efa232a
(format-replace-strings, format-subtract-regions)
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
42470
diff
changeset
|
818 elements have the form (VALUE ANNOTATIONS...). |
a5795efa232a
(format-replace-strings, format-subtract-regions)
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
42470
diff
changeset
|
819 Whenever the property takes on the value VALUE, the annotations |
11054 | 820 \(as formatted by FORMAT-FN) are inserted into the file. |
821 When the property stops having that value, the matching negated annotation | |
822 will be inserted \(it may actually be closed earlier and reopened, if | |
24156 | 823 necessary, to keep proper nesting). |
11054 | 824 |
42546
a5795efa232a
(format-replace-strings, format-subtract-regions)
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
42470
diff
changeset
|
825 If VALUE is a list, then each element of the list is dealt with |
11054 | 826 separately. |
827 | |
828 If a VALUE is numeric, then it is assumed that there is a single annotation | |
829 and each occurrence of it increments the value of the property by that number. | |
830 Thus, given the entry \(left-margin \(4 \"indent\")), if the left margin | |
831 changes from 4 to 12, two <indent> annotations will be generated. | |
832 | |
833 If the VALUE is nil, then instead of annotations, a function should be | |
834 specified. This function is used as a default: it is called for all | |
835 transitions not explicitly listed in the table. The function is called with | |
836 two arguments, the OLD and NEW values of the property. It should return | |
42546
a5795efa232a
(format-replace-strings, format-subtract-regions)
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
42470
diff
changeset
|
837 a cons cell (CLOSE . OPEN) as `format-annotate-single-property-change' does. |
11054 | 838 |
42546
a5795efa232a
(format-replace-strings, format-subtract-regions)
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
42470
diff
changeset
|
839 The same TRANSLATIONS structure can be used in reverse for reading files." |
11054 | 840 (let ((all-ans nil) ; All annotations - becomes return value |
841 (open-ans nil) ; Annotations not yet closed | |
842 (loc nil) ; Current location | |
843 (not-found nil)) ; Properties that couldn't be saved | |
844 (while (or (null loc) | |
845 (and (setq loc (next-property-change loc nil to)) | |
846 (< loc to))) | |
847 (or loc (setq loc from)) | |
24156 | 848 (let* ((ans (format-annotate-location loc (= loc from) ignore translations)) |
11054 | 849 (neg-ans (format-reorder (aref ans 0) open-ans)) |
850 (pos-ans (aref ans 1)) | |
851 (ignored (aref ans 2))) | |
852 (setq not-found (append ignored not-found) | |
853 ignore (append ignored ignore)) | |
854 ;; First do the negative (closing) annotations | |
855 (while neg-ans | |
856 ;; Check if it's missing. This can happen (eg, a numeric property | |
857 ;; going negative can generate closing annotations before there are | |
858 ;; any open). Warn user & ignore. | |
859 (if (not (member (car neg-ans) open-ans)) | |
860 (message "Can't close %s: not open." (car neg-ans)) | |
861 (while (not (equal (car neg-ans) (car open-ans))) | |
862 ;; To close anno. N, need to first close ans 1 to N-1, | |
863 ;; remembering to re-open them later. | |
864 (setq pos-ans (cons (car open-ans) pos-ans)) | |
24156 | 865 (setq all-ans |
11054 | 866 (cons (cons loc (funcall format-fn (car open-ans) nil)) |
867 all-ans)) | |
868 (setq open-ans (cdr open-ans))) | |
869 ;; Now remove the one we're really interested in from open list. | |
870 (setq open-ans (cdr open-ans)) | |
871 ;; And put the closing annotation here. | |
24156 | 872 (setq all-ans |
11054 | 873 (cons (cons loc (funcall format-fn (car neg-ans) nil)) |
874 all-ans))) | |
875 (setq neg-ans (cdr neg-ans))) | |
876 ;; Now deal with positive (opening) annotations | |
877 (let ((p pos-ans)) | |
878 (while pos-ans | |
879 (setq open-ans (cons (car pos-ans) open-ans)) | |
24156 | 880 (setq all-ans |
11054 | 881 (cons (cons loc (funcall format-fn (car pos-ans) t)) |
882 all-ans)) | |
883 (setq pos-ans (cdr pos-ans)))))) | |
884 | |
885 ;; Close any annotations still open | |
886 (while open-ans | |
24156 | 887 (setq all-ans |
11054 | 888 (cons (cons to (funcall format-fn (car open-ans) nil)) |
889 all-ans)) | |
890 (setq open-ans (cdr open-ans))) | |
891 (if not-found | |
892 (message "These text properties could not be saved:\n %s" | |
893 not-found)) | |
894 (nreverse all-ans))) | |
895 | |
896 ;;; Internal functions for format-annotate-region. | |
897 | |
24156 | 898 (defun format-annotate-location (loc all ignore translations) |
899 "Return annotation(s) needed at location LOC. | |
11054 | 900 This includes any properties that change between LOC-1 and LOC. |
901 If ALL is true, don't look at previous location, but generate annotations for | |
902 all non-nil properties. | |
903 Third argument IGNORE is a list of text-properties not to consider. | |
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904 Use the TRANSLATIONS alist (see `format-annotate-region' for doc). |
11054 | 905 |
906 Return value is a vector of 3 elements: | |
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907 1. List of annotations to close |
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908 2. List of annotations to open. |
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909 3. List of properties that were ignored or couldn't be annotated. |
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910 |
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911 The annotations in lists 1 and 2 need not be strings. |
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912 They can be whatever the FORMAT-FN in `format-annotate-region' |
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913 can handle. If that is `enriched-make-annotation', they can be |
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914 either strings, or lists of the form (PARAMETER VALUE)." |
11054 | 915 (let* ((prev-loc (1- loc)) |
916 (before-plist (if all nil (text-properties-at prev-loc))) | |
917 (after-plist (text-properties-at loc)) | |
918 p negatives positives prop props not-found) | |
919 ;; make list of all property names involved | |
920 (setq p before-plist) | |
921 (while p | |
922 (if (not (memq (car p) props)) | |
923 (setq props (cons (car p) props))) | |
924 (setq p (cdr (cdr p)))) | |
925 (setq p after-plist) | |
926 (while p | |
927 (if (not (memq (car p) props)) | |
928 (setq props (cons (car p) props))) | |
929 (setq p (cdr (cdr p)))) | |
930 | |
931 (while props | |
932 (setq prop (car props) | |
933 props (cdr props)) | |
934 (if (memq prop ignore) | |
935 nil ; If it's been ignored before, ignore it now. | |
936 (let ((before (if all nil (car (cdr (memq prop before-plist))))) | |
937 (after (car (cdr (memq prop after-plist))))) | |
938 (if (equal before after) | |
939 nil ; no change; ignore | |
940 (let ((result (format-annotate-single-property-change | |
24156 | 941 prop before after translations))) |
11054 | 942 (if (not result) |
943 (setq not-found (cons prop not-found)) | |
944 (setq negatives (nconc negatives (car result)) | |
945 positives (nconc positives (cdr result))))))))) | |
946 (vector negatives positives not-found))) | |
947 | |
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948 (defun format-annotate-single-property-change (prop old new translations) |
24156 | 949 "Return annotations for property PROP changing from OLD to NEW. |
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950 These are searched for in the translations alist TRANSLATIONS |
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951 (see `format-annotate-region' for the format). |
11054 | 952 If NEW does not appear in the list, but there is a default function, then that |
953 function is called. | |
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954 Returns a cons of the form (CLOSE . OPEN) |
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955 where CLOSE is a list of annotations to close |
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956 and OPEN is a list of annotations to open. |
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957 |
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958 The annotations in CLOSE and OPEN need not be strings. |
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959 They can be whatever the FORMAT-FN in `format-annotate-region' |
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960 can handle. If that is `enriched-make-annotation', they can be |
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961 either strings, or lists of the form (PARAMETER VALUE)." |
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962 |
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963 (let ((prop-alist (cdr (assoc prop translations))) |
11054 | 964 default) |
965 (if (not prop-alist) | |
966 nil | |
967 ;; If either old or new is a list, have to treat both that way. | |
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968 (if (and (or (listp old) (listp new)) |
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969 (not (get prop 'format-list-atomic-p))) |
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970 (if (or (not (format-proper-list-p old)) |
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971 (not (format-proper-list-p new))) |
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972 (format-annotate-atomic-property-change prop-alist old new) |
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973 (let* ((old (if (listp old) old (list old))) |
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974 (new (if (listp new) new (list new))) |
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975 (tail (format-common-tail old new)) |
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976 close open) |
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977 (while old |
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978 (setq close |
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979 (append (car (format-annotate-atomic-property-change |
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980 prop-alist (car old) nil)) |
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981 close) |
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982 old (cdr old))) |
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983 (while new |
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984 (setq open |
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985 (append (cdr (format-annotate-atomic-property-change |
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986 prop-alist nil (car new))) |
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987 open) |
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988 new (cdr new))) |
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989 (format-make-relatively-unique close open))) |
11054 | 990 (format-annotate-atomic-property-change prop-alist old new))))) |
991 | |
992 (defun format-annotate-atomic-property-change (prop-alist old new) | |
993 "Internal function annotate a single property change. | |
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994 PROP-ALIST is the relevant element of a TRANSLATIONS list. |
11054 | 995 OLD and NEW are the values." |
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996 (let (num-ann) |
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997 ;; If old and new values are numbers, |
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998 ;; look for a number in PROP-ALIST. |
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999 (if (and (or (null old) (numberp old)) |
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1000 (or (null new) (numberp new))) |
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1001 (progn |
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1002 (setq num-ann prop-alist) |
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1003 (while (and num-ann (not (numberp (car (car num-ann))))) |
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1004 (setq num-ann (cdr num-ann))))) |
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1005 (if num-ann |
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1006 ;; Numerical annotation - use difference |
19359
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1007 (progn |
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1008 ;; If property is numeric, nil means 0 |
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1009 (cond ((and (numberp old) (null new)) |
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1010 (setq new 0)) |
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1011 ((and (numberp new) (null old)) |
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1012 (setq old 0))) |
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1013 |
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1014 (let* ((entry (car num-ann)) |
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1015 (increment (car entry)) |
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1016 (n (ceiling (/ (float (- new old)) (float increment)))) |
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1017 (anno (car (cdr entry)))) |
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1018 (if (> n 0) |
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1019 (cons nil (make-list n anno)) |
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1020 (cons (make-list (- n) anno) nil)))) |
11054 | 1021 |
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1022 ;; Standard annotation |
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1023 (let ((close (and old (cdr (assoc old prop-alist)))) |
11054 | 1024 (open (and new (cdr (assoc new prop-alist))))) |
1025 (if (or close open) | |
1026 (format-make-relatively-unique close open) | |
1027 ;; Call "Default" function, if any | |
1028 (let ((default (assq nil prop-alist))) | |
1029 (if default | |
1030 (funcall (car (cdr default)) old new)))))))) | |
1031 | |
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1032 (provide 'format) |
24156 | 1033 |
1034 ;;; format.el ends here |