Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/help.el @ 21811:180afb14ad52
(main): Fix bug report address.
author | Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org> |
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date | Tue, 28 Apr 1998 21:33:28 +0000 |
parents | 280e4b4cbd2a |
children | 9c71660c0a8d |
rev | line source |
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1 ;;; help.el --- help commands for Emacs |
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2 |
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1993, 1994, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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4 |
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5 ;; Maintainer: FSF |
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6 ;; Keywords: help, internal |
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7 |
409 | 8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
9 | |
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
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12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
409 | 13 ;; any later version. |
14 | |
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
19 | |
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
14169 | 21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the |
22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
23 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
409 | 24 |
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25 ;;; Commentary: |
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26 |
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(print-help-return-message): Use new functions `special-display-p' and
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27 ;; This code implements GNU Emacs' on-line help system, the one invoked by |
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28 ;;`M-x help-for-help'. |
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29 |
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30 ;;; Code: |
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31 |
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Don't load help-screen at run time if compiled.
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32 ;; Get the macro make-help-screen when this is compiled, |
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Don't load help-screen at run time if compiled.
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33 ;; or run interpreted, but not when the compiled code is loaded. |
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Require help-macro, not help-screen.
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34 (eval-when-compile (require 'help-macro)) |
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Teach this to use help-screen.el.
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35 |
409 | 36 (defvar help-map (make-sparse-keymap) |
37 "Keymap for characters following the Help key.") | |
38 | |
9833 | 39 (defvar help-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap) |
40 "Keymap for help mode.") | |
41 | |
919 | 42 (define-key global-map (char-to-string help-char) 'help-command) |
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Bind f1 and help like C-h.
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43 (define-key global-map [help] 'help-command) |
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44 (define-key global-map [f1] 'help-command) |
409 | 45 (fset 'help-command help-map) |
46 | |
919 | 47 (define-key help-map (char-to-string help-char) 'help-for-help) |
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48 (define-key help-map [help] 'help-for-help) |
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49 (define-key help-map [f1] 'help-for-help) |
409 | 50 (define-key help-map "?" 'help-for-help) |
51 | |
52 (define-key help-map "\C-c" 'describe-copying) | |
53 (define-key help-map "\C-d" 'describe-distribution) | |
54 (define-key help-map "\C-w" 'describe-no-warranty) | |
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(describe-project): New function, on C-h C-p.
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55 (define-key help-map "\C-p" 'describe-project) |
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(help-map): Use apropos-command, not command-apropos.
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56 (define-key help-map "a" 'apropos-command) |
409 | 57 |
58 (define-key help-map "b" 'describe-bindings) | |
59 | |
60 (define-key help-map "c" 'describe-key-briefly) | |
61 (define-key help-map "k" 'describe-key) | |
62 | |
63 (define-key help-map "d" 'describe-function) | |
64 (define-key help-map "f" 'describe-function) | |
65 | |
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(view-emacs-FAQ): New function. Bind to C-h F.
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66 (define-key help-map "F" 'view-emacs-FAQ) |
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67 |
409 | 68 (define-key help-map "i" 'info) |
732 | 69 (define-key help-map "\C-f" 'Info-goto-emacs-command-node) |
70 (define-key help-map "\C-k" 'Info-goto-emacs-key-command-node) | |
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(help-map): Make C-i run info-lookup-symbol.
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71 (define-key help-map "\C-i" 'info-lookup-symbol) |
409 | 72 |
73 (define-key help-map "l" 'view-lossage) | |
74 | |
75 (define-key help-map "m" 'describe-mode) | |
76 | |
77 (define-key help-map "\C-n" 'view-emacs-news) | |
78 (define-key help-map "n" 'view-emacs-news) | |
79 | |
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Added autoload, binding and menu line for new finder feature (P).
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80 (define-key help-map "p" 'finder-by-keyword) |
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81 (autoload 'finder-by-keyword "finder" |
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82 "Find packages matching a given keyword." t) |
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83 |
409 | 84 (define-key help-map "s" 'describe-syntax) |
85 | |
86 (define-key help-map "t" 'help-with-tutorial) | |
87 | |
88 (define-key help-map "w" 'where-is) | |
89 | |
90 (define-key help-map "v" 'describe-variable) | |
91 | |
6580 | 92 (define-key help-map "q" 'help-quit) |
93 | |
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94 (define-key help-mode-map [mouse-2] 'help-follow-mouse) |
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95 (define-key help-mode-map "\C-c\C-b" 'help-go-back) |
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96 (define-key help-mode-map "\C-c\C-c" 'help-follow) |
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97 (define-key help-mode-map "\t" 'help-next-ref) |
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98 (define-key help-mode-map [backtab] 'help-previous-ref) |
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(help-mode-map): Add S-tab, like backtab.
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99 (define-key help-mode-map [(shift tab)] 'help-previous-ref) |
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100 ;; Documentation only, since we use minor-mode-overriding-map-alist. |
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101 (define-key help-mode-map "\r" 'help-follow) |
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102 |
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103 ;; Font-locking is incompatible with the new xref stuff. |
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104 ;(defvar help-font-lock-keywords |
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105 ; (eval-when-compile |
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106 ; (let ((name-char "[-+a-zA-Z0-9_*]") (sym-char "[-+a-zA-Z0-9_:*]")) |
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107 ; (list |
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108 ; ;; |
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109 ; ;; The symbol itself. |
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110 ; (list (concat "\\`\\(" name-char "+\\)\\(\\(:\\)\\|\\('\\)\\)") |
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111 ; '(1 (if (match-beginning 3) |
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112 ; font-lock-function-name-face |
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113 ; font-lock-variable-name-face))) |
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114 ; ;; |
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115 ; ;; Words inside `' which tend to be symbol names. |
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116 ; (list (concat "`\\(" sym-char sym-char "+\\)'") |
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117 ; 1 'font-lock-constant-face t) |
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118 ; ;; |
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119 ; ;; CLisp `:' keywords as references. |
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120 ; (list (concat "\\<:" sym-char "+\\>") 0 'font-lock-builtin-face t)))) |
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121 ; "Default expressions to highlight in Help mode.") |
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122 |
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123 (defvar help-xref-stack nil |
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124 "A stack of ways by which to return to help buffers after following xrefs. |
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125 Used by `help-follow' and `help-xref-go-back'.") |
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126 (put 'help-xref-stack 'permanent-local t) |
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127 |
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128 (defvar help-xref-stack-item nil |
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129 "An item for `help-follow' in this buffer to push onto `help-xref-stack'.") |
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130 (put 'help-xref-stack-item 'permanent-local t) |
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131 |
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132 (setq-default help-xref-stack nil help-xref-stack-item nil) |
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133 |
9833 | 134 (defun help-mode () |
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135 "Major mode for viewing help text and navigating references in it. |
9833 | 136 Entry to this mode runs the normal hook `help-mode-hook'. |
137 Commands: | |
138 \\{help-mode-map}" | |
139 (interactive) | |
140 (kill-all-local-variables) | |
141 (use-local-map help-mode-map) | |
142 (setq mode-name "Help") | |
143 (setq major-mode 'help-mode) | |
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144 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults) |
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145 (setq font-lock-defaults nil) ; font-lock would defeat xref |
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146 (view-mode) |
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(help-mode): Set view-no-disable-on-exit.
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147 (make-local-variable 'view-no-disable-on-exit) |
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148 (setq view-no-disable-on-exit t) |
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149 ;; `help-make-xrefs' would be run here if not invoked from |
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150 ;; `help-mode-maybe'. |
9833 | 151 (run-hooks 'help-mode-hook)) |
152 | |
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153 (defun help-mode-maybe () |
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154 (if (eq major-mode 'fundamental-mode) |
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155 (help-mode)) |
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156 (when (eq major-mode 'help-mode) |
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157 ;; View mode's read-only status of existing *Help* buffer is lost |
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158 ;; by with-output-to-temp-buffer. |
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159 (toggle-read-only 1) |
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160 (help-make-xrefs (current-buffer))) |
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161 (setq view-return-to-alist |
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162 (list (cons (selected-window) help-return-method)))) |
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163 |
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164 (add-hook 'temp-buffer-show-hook 'help-mode-maybe) |
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165 |
6580 | 166 (defun help-quit () |
167 (interactive) | |
168 nil) | |
169 | |
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170 (defun help-with-tutorial (&optional arg) |
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171 "Select the Emacs learn-by-doing tutorial. |
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172 If there is a tutorial version written in the language |
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173 of the selected language environment, that version is used. |
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174 If there's no tutorial in that language, `TUTORIAL' is selected. |
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175 With arg, you are asked to choose which language." |
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176 (interactive "P") |
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177 (let ((lang (if arg |
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178 (read-language-name 'tutorial "Language: " "English") |
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179 (if (get-language-info current-language-environment 'tutorial) |
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180 current-language-environment |
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181 "English"))) |
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182 file filename) |
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183 (setq filename (get-language-info lang 'tutorial)) |
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184 (setq file (expand-file-name (concat "~/" filename))) |
409 | 185 (delete-other-windows) |
186 (if (get-file-buffer file) | |
187 (switch-to-buffer (get-file-buffer file)) | |
188 (switch-to-buffer (create-file-buffer file)) | |
189 (setq buffer-file-name file) | |
190 (setq default-directory (expand-file-name "~/")) | |
755 | 191 (setq buffer-auto-save-file-name nil) |
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192 (insert-file-contents (expand-file-name filename data-directory)) |
409 | 193 (goto-char (point-min)) |
194 (search-forward "\n<<") | |
195 (beginning-of-line) | |
196 (delete-region (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point))) | |
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197 (let ((n (- (window-height (selected-window)) |
409 | 198 (count-lines (point-min) (point)) |
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199 6))) |
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200 (if (< n 12) |
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201 (newline n) |
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202 ;; Some people get confused by the large gap. |
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203 (newline (/ n 2)) |
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204 (insert "[Middle of page left blank for didactic purposes. " |
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205 "Text continues below]") |
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206 (newline (- n (/ n 2))))) |
409 | 207 (goto-char (point-min)) |
208 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)))) | |
209 | |
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210 (defun describe-key-briefly (key &optional insert) |
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211 "Print the name of the function KEY invokes. KEY is a string. |
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212 If INSERT (the prefix arg) is non-nil, insert the message in the buffer." |
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213 (interactive "kDescribe key briefly: \nP") |
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214 ;; If this key seq ends with a down event, discard the |
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215 ;; following click or drag event. Otherwise that would |
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216 ;; erase the message. |
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217 (let ((type (aref key (1- (length key))))) |
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218 (if (listp type) (setq type (car type))) |
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219 (and (symbolp type) |
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220 (memq 'down (event-modifiers type)) |
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221 (read-event))) |
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222 (save-excursion |
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223 (let ((modifiers (event-modifiers (aref key 0))) |
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224 (standard-output (if insert (current-buffer) t)) |
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225 window position) |
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226 ;; For a mouse button event, go to the button it applies to |
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227 ;; to get the right key bindings. And go to the right place |
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228 ;; in case the keymap depends on where you clicked. |
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229 (if (or (memq 'click modifiers) (memq 'down modifiers) |
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230 (memq 'drag modifiers)) |
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231 (setq window (posn-window (event-start (aref key 0))) |
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232 position (posn-point (event-start (aref key 0))))) |
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233 (if (windowp window) |
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234 (progn |
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235 (set-buffer (window-buffer window)) |
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236 (goto-char position))) |
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237 ;; Ok, now look up the key and name the command. |
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238 (let ((defn (key-binding key)) |
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239 (key-desc (key-description key))) |
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240 (if (or (null defn) (integerp defn)) |
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241 (princ (format "%s is undefined" key-desc)) |
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242 (princ (format (if insert |
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243 "%s (%s)" |
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244 (if (windowp window) |
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245 "%s at that spot runs the command %s" |
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246 "%s runs the command %s")) |
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247 key-desc |
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248 (if (symbolp defn) defn (prin1-to-string defn))))))))) |
409 | 249 |
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250 (defvar help-return-method nil |
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251 "What to do to \"exit\" the help buffer. |
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252 This is a list |
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253 (WINDOW . t) delete the selected window, go to WINDOW. |
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254 (WINDOW . quit-window) do quit-window, then select WINDOW. |
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255 (WINDOW BUF START POINT) display BUF at START, POINT, then select WINDOW.") |
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256 |
409 | 257 (defun print-help-return-message (&optional function) |
258 "Display or return message saying how to restore windows after help command. | |
259 Computes a message and applies the optional argument FUNCTION to it. | |
260 If FUNCTION is nil, applies `message' to it, thus printing it." | |
261 (and (not (get-buffer-window standard-output)) | |
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262 (let ((first-message |
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263 (cond ((special-display-p (buffer-name standard-output)) |
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264 (setq help-return-method (cons (selected-window) t)) |
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265 ;; If the help output buffer is a special display buffer, |
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266 ;; don't say anything about how to get rid of it. |
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267 ;; First of all, the user will do that with the window |
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268 ;; manager, not with Emacs. |
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269 ;; Secondly, the buffer has not been displayed yet, |
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270 ;; so we don't know whether its frame will be selected. |
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271 nil) |
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272 ((not (one-window-p t)) |
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273 (setq help-return-method |
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274 (cons (selected-window) 'quit-window)) |
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275 "Type \\[switch-to-buffer-other-window] RET to restore the other window.") |
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276 (pop-up-windows |
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277 (setq help-return-method (cons (selected-window) t)) |
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278 "Type \\[delete-other-windows] to remove help window.") |
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279 (t |
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280 (setq help-return-method |
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281 (list (selected-window) (window-buffer) |
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282 (window-start) (window-point))) |
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283 "Type \\[switch-to-buffer] RET to remove help window.")))) |
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284 (funcall (or function 'message) |
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285 (concat |
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286 (if first-message |
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287 (substitute-command-keys first-message) |
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288 "") |
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289 (if first-message " " "") |
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290 ;; If the help buffer will go in a separate frame, |
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291 ;; it's no use mentioning a command to scroll, so don't. |
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292 (if (special-display-p (buffer-name standard-output)) |
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293 nil |
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294 (if (same-window-p (buffer-name standard-output)) |
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295 ;; Say how to scroll this window. |
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296 (substitute-command-keys |
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297 "\\[scroll-up] to scroll the help.") |
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298 ;; Say how to scroll some other window. |
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299 (substitute-command-keys |
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300 "\\[scroll-other-window] to scroll the help.")))))))) |
409 | 301 |
302 (defun describe-key (key) | |
303 "Display documentation of the function invoked by KEY. KEY is a string." | |
304 (interactive "kDescribe key: ") | |
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305 ;; If this key seq ends with a down event, discard the |
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306 ;; following click or drag event. Otherwise that would |
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307 ;; erase the message. |
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308 (let ((type (aref key (1- (length key))))) |
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309 (if (listp type) (setq type (car type))) |
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310 (and (symbolp type) |
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311 (memq 'down (event-modifiers type)) |
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312 (read-event))) |
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313 (save-excursion |
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314 (let ((modifiers (event-modifiers (aref key 0))) |
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315 window position) |
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316 ;; For a mouse button event, go to the button it applies to |
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317 ;; to get the right key bindings. And go to the right place |
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318 ;; in case the keymap depends on where you clicked. |
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319 (if (or (memq 'click modifiers) (memq 'down modifiers) |
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320 (memq 'drag modifiers)) |
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321 (setq window (posn-window (event-start (aref key 0))) |
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322 position (posn-point (event-start (aref key 0))))) |
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323 (if (windowp window) |
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324 (progn |
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325 (set-buffer (window-buffer window)) |
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326 (goto-char position))) |
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327 (let ((defn (key-binding key))) |
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328 (if (or (null defn) (integerp defn)) |
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329 (message "%s is undefined" (key-description key)) |
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330 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*" |
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331 (princ (key-description key)) |
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332 (if (windowp window) |
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333 (princ " at that spot")) |
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334 (princ " runs the command ") |
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335 (prin1 defn) |
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336 (princ "\n which is ") |
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337 (describe-function-1 defn nil) |
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338 (print-help-return-message))))))) |
409 | 339 |
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340 (defun describe-mode () |
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341 "Display documentation of current major mode and minor modes. |
409 | 342 For this to work correctly for a minor mode, the mode's indicator variable |
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343 \(listed in `minor-mode-alist') must also be a function whose documentation |
409 | 344 describes the minor mode." |
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345 (interactive) |
409 | 346 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*" |
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347 (let ((minor-modes minor-mode-alist) |
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348 (first t)) |
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349 (while minor-modes |
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350 (let* ((minor-mode (car (car minor-modes))) |
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351 (indicator (car (cdr (car minor-modes))))) |
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352 ;; Document a minor mode if it is listed in minor-mode-alist, |
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353 ;; bound locally in this buffer, non-nil, and has a function |
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354 ;; definition. |
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355 (if (and (symbol-value minor-mode) |
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356 (fboundp minor-mode)) |
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357 (let ((pretty-minor-mode minor-mode)) |
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358 (if (string-match "-mode$" (symbol-name minor-mode)) |
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359 (setq pretty-minor-mode |
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360 (capitalize |
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361 (substring (symbol-name minor-mode) |
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362 0 (match-beginning 0))))) |
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363 (while (and indicator (symbolp indicator)) |
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364 (setq indicator (symbol-value indicator))) |
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365 (if first |
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366 (princ "The minor modes are described first, |
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367 followed by the major mode, which is described on the last page.\n\f\n")) |
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368 (setq first nil) |
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369 (princ (format "%s minor mode (%s):\n" |
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370 pretty-minor-mode |
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371 (if indicator |
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372 (format "indicator%s" indicator) |
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373 "no indicator"))) |
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374 (princ (documentation minor-mode)) |
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375 (princ "\n\f\n")))) |
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376 (setq minor-modes (cdr minor-modes)))) |
409 | 377 (princ mode-name) |
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378 (princ " mode:\n") |
409 | 379 (princ (documentation major-mode)) |
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380 (help-setup-xref (cons #'help-xref-mode (current-buffer)) (interactive-p)) |
409 | 381 (print-help-return-message))) |
382 | |
383 ;; So keyboard macro definitions are documented correctly | |
384 (fset 'defining-kbd-macro (symbol-function 'start-kbd-macro)) | |
385 | |
386 (defun describe-distribution () | |
387 "Display info on how to obtain the latest version of GNU Emacs." | |
388 (interactive) | |
389 (find-file-read-only | |
444 | 390 (expand-file-name "DISTRIB" data-directory))) |
409 | 391 |
392 (defun describe-copying () | |
393 "Display info on how you may redistribute copies of GNU Emacs." | |
394 (interactive) | |
395 (find-file-read-only | |
444 | 396 (expand-file-name "COPYING" data-directory)) |
409 | 397 (goto-char (point-min))) |
398 | |
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399 (defun describe-project () |
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400 "Display info on the GNU project." |
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401 (interactive) |
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402 (find-file-read-only |
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403 (expand-file-name "GNU" data-directory)) |
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404 (goto-char (point-min))) |
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405 |
409 | 406 (defun describe-no-warranty () |
407 "Display info on all the kinds of warranty Emacs does NOT have." | |
408 (interactive) | |
409 (describe-copying) | |
410 (let (case-fold-search) | |
411 (search-forward "NO WARRANTY") | |
412 (recenter 0))) | |
413 | |
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414 (defun describe-prefix-bindings () |
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415 "Describe the bindings of the prefix used to reach this command. |
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416 The prefix described consists of all but the last event |
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417 of the key sequence that ran this command." |
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418 (interactive) |
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419 (let* ((key (this-command-keys))) |
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420 (describe-bindings |
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421 (if (stringp key) |
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422 (substring key 0 (1- (length key))) |
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423 (let ((prefix (make-vector (1- (length key)) nil)) |
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424 (i 0)) |
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425 (while (< i (length prefix)) |
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426 (aset prefix i (aref key i)) |
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427 (setq i (1+ i))) |
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428 prefix))))) |
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429 ;; Make C-h after a prefix, when not specifically bound, |
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430 ;; run describe-prefix-bindings. |
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431 (setq prefix-help-command 'describe-prefix-bindings) |
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432 |
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433 (defun view-emacs-news (&optional arg) |
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434 "Display info on recent changes to Emacs. |
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435 With numeric argument display information on correspondingly older changes." |
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436 (interactive "P") |
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437 (let* ((arg (if arg (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0))) |
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438 (find-file-read-only |
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439 (expand-file-name (concat (make-string arg ?O) "NEWS") |
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440 data-directory)))) |
409 | 441 |
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442 (defun view-emacs-FAQ () |
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443 "Display the Emacs Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) file." |
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444 (interactive) |
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445 (find-file-read-only (expand-file-name "FAQ" data-directory))) |
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446 |
409 | 447 (defun view-lossage () |
448 "Display last 100 input keystrokes." | |
449 (interactive) | |
450 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*" | |
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451 (princ (mapconcat (function (lambda (key) |
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452 (if (or (integerp key) |
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453 (symbolp key) |
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454 (listp key)) |
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455 (single-key-description key) |
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456 (prin1-to-string key nil)))) |
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457 (recent-keys) |
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458 " ")) |
409 | 459 (save-excursion |
460 (set-buffer standard-output) | |
461 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
462 (while (progn (move-to-column 50) (not (eobp))) | |
463 (search-forward " " nil t) | |
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464 (insert "\n"))) |
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465 (setq help-xref-stack nil |
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466 help-xref-stack-item nil) |
409 | 467 (print-help-return-message))) |
468 | |
6580 | 469 (defalias 'help 'help-for-help) |
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470 (make-help-screen help-for-help |
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471 "a b c C f F C-f i I k C-k l L m n p s t v w C-c C-d C-n C-p C-w; ? for help:" |
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472 "You have typed \\[help-command], the help character. Type a Help option: |
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473 \(Use SPC or DEL to scroll through this text. Type \\<help-map>\\[help-quit] to exit the Help command.) |
409 | 474 |
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475 a command-apropos. Give a substring, and see a list of commands |
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476 (functions interactively callable) that contain |
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477 that substring. See also the apropos command. |
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478 b describe-bindings. Display table of all key bindings. |
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479 c describe-key-briefly. Type a command key sequence; |
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480 it prints the function name that sequence runs. |
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481 C describe-coding-system. This describes either a specific coding system |
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482 (if you type its name) or the coding systems currently in use |
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483 (if you type just RET). |
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484 f describe-function. Type a function name and get documentation of it. |
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485 C-f Info-goto-emacs-command-node. Type a function name; |
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486 it takes you to the Info node for that command. |
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487 i info. The info documentation reader. |
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488 I describe-input-method. Describe a specific input method (if you type |
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489 its name) or the current input method (if you type just RET). |
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490 k describe-key. Type a command key sequence; |
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491 it displays the full documentation. |
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492 C-k Info-goto-emacs-key-command-node. Type a command key sequence; |
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493 it takes you to the Info node for the command bound to that key. |
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494 l view-lossage. Shows last 100 characters you typed. |
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495 L describe-language-environment. This describes either the a |
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496 specific language environment (if you type its name) |
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497 or the current language environment (if you type just RET). |
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498 m describe-mode. Print documentation of current minor modes, |
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499 and the current major mode, including their special commands. |
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500 n view-emacs-news. Shows emacs news file. |
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501 p finder-by-keyword. Find packages matching a given topic keyword. |
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502 s describe-syntax. Display contents of syntax table, plus explanations |
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503 t help-with-tutorial. Select the Emacs learn-by-doing tutorial. |
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504 v describe-variable. Type name of a variable; |
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505 it displays the variable's documentation and value. |
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506 w where-is. Type command name; it prints which keystrokes |
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507 invoke that command. |
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508 |
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509 F Display the frequently asked questions file. |
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510 h Display the HELLO file which illustrates various scripts. |
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511 C-c Display Emacs copying permission (General Public License). |
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512 C-d Display Emacs ordering information. |
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513 C-n Display news of recent Emacs changes. |
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514 C-p Display information about the GNU project. |
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515 C-w Display information on absence of warranty for GNU Emacs." |
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516 help-map) |
409 | 517 |
518 ;; Return a function which is called by the list containing point. | |
519 ;; If that gives no function, return a function whose name is around point. | |
520 ;; If that doesn't give a function, return nil. | |
521 (defun function-called-at-point () | |
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522 (let ((stab (syntax-table))) |
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523 (set-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table) |
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524 (unwind-protect |
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525 (or (condition-case () |
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526 (save-excursion |
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527 (save-restriction |
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528 (narrow-to-region (max (point-min) (- (point) 1000)) (point-max)) |
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529 ;; Move up to surrounding paren, then after the open. |
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530 (backward-up-list 1) |
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531 (forward-char 1) |
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532 ;; If there is space here, this is probably something |
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533 ;; other than a real Lisp function call, so ignore it. |
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534 (if (looking-at "[ \t]") |
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535 (error "Probably not a Lisp function call")) |
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536 (let (obj) |
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537 (setq obj (read (current-buffer))) |
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538 (and (symbolp obj) (fboundp obj) obj)))) |
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539 (error nil)) |
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540 (condition-case () |
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541 (save-excursion |
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542 (or (not (zerop (skip-syntax-backward "_w"))) |
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543 (eq (char-syntax (following-char)) ?w) |
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544 (eq (char-syntax (following-char)) ?_) |
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545 (forward-sexp -1)) |
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546 (skip-chars-forward "'") |
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547 (let ((obj (read (current-buffer)))) |
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548 (and (symbolp obj) (fboundp obj) obj))) |
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549 (error nil))) |
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550 (set-syntax-table stab)))) |
409 | 551 |
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552 (defun describe-function-find-file (function) |
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553 (let ((files load-history) |
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554 file functions) |
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555 (while files |
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556 (if (memq function (cdr (car files))) |
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557 (setq file (car (car files)) files nil)) |
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|
558 (setq files (cdr files))) |
7cad0025f303
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559 file)) |
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560 |
409 | 561 (defun describe-function (function) |
562 "Display the full documentation of FUNCTION (a symbol)." | |
563 (interactive | |
564 (let ((fn (function-called-at-point)) | |
565 (enable-recursive-minibuffers t) | |
566 val) | |
567 (setq val (completing-read (if fn | |
568 (format "Describe function (default %s): " fn) | |
569 "Describe function: ") | |
20069
1f8e6121713d
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diff
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|
570 obarray 'fboundp t nil nil (symbol-name fn))) |
409 | 571 (list (if (equal val "") |
572 fn (intern val))))) | |
16439
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573 (if function |
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|
574 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*" |
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parents:
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575 (prin1 function) |
19124
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Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
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576 ;; Use " is " instead of a colon so that |
e5e8552b076a
(describe-function): Use " is " instead of colon.
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577 ;; it is easier to get out the function name using forward-sexp. |
e5e8552b076a
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578 (princ " is ") |
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579 (describe-function-1 function nil) |
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(describe-function): If no fn specified, say so.
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parents:
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580 (print-help-return-message) |
0c61b1f40de2
(describe-function): If no fn specified, say so.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
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diff
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|
581 (save-excursion |
0c61b1f40de2
(describe-function): If no fn specified, say so.
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|
582 (set-buffer standard-output) |
0c61b1f40de2
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parents:
16391
diff
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|
583 ;; Return the text we displayed. |
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584 (buffer-string))) |
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(describe-function): If no fn specified, say so.
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585 (message "You didn't specify a function"))) |
409 | 586 |
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587 (defun describe-function-1 (function parens) |
7a8169a735f5
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588 (let* ((def (symbol-function function)) |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
589 file-name string need-close |
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parents:
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590 (beg (if (commandp def) "an interactive " "a "))) |
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(describe-function-1): New function.
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591 (setq string |
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(describe-function-1): New function.
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592 (cond ((or (stringp def) |
7a8169a735f5
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|
593 (vectorp def)) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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|
594 "a keyboard macro") |
7a8169a735f5
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
595 ((subrp def) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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parents:
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596 (concat beg "built-in function")) |
7a8169a735f5
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|
597 ((byte-code-function-p def) |
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parents:
21440
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598 (concat beg "compiled Lisp function")) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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parents:
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599 ((symbolp def) |
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600 (format "alias for `%s'" def)) |
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(describe-function-1): New function.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
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601 ((eq (car-safe def) 'lambda) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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|
602 (concat beg "Lisp function")) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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parents:
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diff
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|
603 ((eq (car-safe def) 'macro) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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parents:
21440
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|
604 "a Lisp macro") |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents:
21440
diff
changeset
|
605 ((eq (car-safe def) 'mocklisp) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents:
21440
diff
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|
606 "a mocklisp function") |
7a8169a735f5
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parents:
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607 ((eq (car-safe def) 'autoload) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
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|
608 (setq file-name (nth 1 def)) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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parents:
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diff
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|
609 (format "%s autoloaded Lisp %s" |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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parents:
21440
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|
610 (if (commandp def) "an interactive" "an") |
7a8169a735f5
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parents:
21440
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|
611 (if (nth 4 def) "macro" "function") |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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parents:
21440
diff
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|
612 )) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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parents:
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|
613 (t ""))) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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parents:
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|
614 (when (and parens (not (equal string ""))) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
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|
615 (setq need-close t) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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616 (princ "(")) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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|
617 (princ string) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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618 (or file-name |
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(describe-function-1): New function.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
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619 (setq file-name (describe-function-find-file function))) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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|
620 (if file-name |
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|
621 (progn |
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622 (princ " in `") |
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(describe-function-1): New function.
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parents:
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|
623 ;; We used to add .el to the file name, |
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|
624 ;; but that's completely wrong when the user used load-file. |
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625 (princ file-name) |
21695
2c9cfb84bf1b
(describe-function): Make hyperlink to library file
Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
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|
626 (princ "'") |
2c9cfb84bf1b
(describe-function): Make hyperlink to library file
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|
627 ;; Make a hyperlink to the library. |
2c9cfb84bf1b
(describe-function): Make hyperlink to library file
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|
628 (with-current-buffer "*Help*" |
2c9cfb84bf1b
(describe-function): Make hyperlink to library file
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|
629 (save-excursion |
2c9cfb84bf1b
(describe-function): Make hyperlink to library file
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diff
changeset
|
630 (re-search-backward "`\\([^`']+\\)'" nil t) |
2c9cfb84bf1b
(describe-function): Make hyperlink to library file
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|
631 (help-xref-button 1 #'find-function function))))) |
21491
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632 (if need-close (princ ")")) |
7a8169a735f5
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|
633 (princ ".") |
7a8169a735f5
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|
634 (terpri) |
7a8169a735f5
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|
635 (let* ((inner-function (if (and (listp def) 'macro) |
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(describe-function-1): New function.
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|
636 (cdr def) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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|
637 def)) |
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(describe-function-1): New function.
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638 (arglist (cond ((byte-code-function-p inner-function) |
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(describe-function-1): New function.
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639 (car (append inner-function nil))) |
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640 ((eq (car-safe inner-function) 'lambda) |
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641 (nth 1 inner-function)) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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|
642 (t t)))) |
7a8169a735f5
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|
643 (if (listp arglist) |
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parents:
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|
644 (progn |
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|
645 (princ (cons function |
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646 (mapcar (lambda (arg) |
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|
647 (if (memq arg '(&optional &rest)) |
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648 arg |
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649 (intern (upcase (symbol-name arg))))) |
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(describe-function-1): New function.
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|
650 arglist))) |
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(describe-function-1): New function.
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651 (terpri)))) |
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|
652 (let ((doc (documentation function))) |
7a8169a735f5
(describe-function-1): New function.
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|
653 (if doc |
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654 (progn (terpri) |
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|
655 (princ doc) |
7a8169a735f5
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|
656 (help-setup-xref (cons #'describe-function function) (interactive-p))) |
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(describe-function-1): New function.
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657 (princ "not documented"))))) |
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|
658 |
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659 ;; We return 0 if we can't find a variable to return. |
409 | 660 (defun variable-at-point () |
661 (condition-case () | |
13209
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(variable-at-point, function-called-at-point):
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|
662 (let ((stab (syntax-table))) |
c2f172263810
(variable-at-point, function-called-at-point):
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|
663 (unwind-protect |
c2f172263810
(variable-at-point, function-called-at-point):
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|
664 (save-excursion |
c2f172263810
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|
665 (set-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table) |
c2f172263810
(variable-at-point, function-called-at-point):
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|
666 (or (not (zerop (skip-syntax-backward "_w"))) |
c2f172263810
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667 (eq (char-syntax (following-char)) ?w) |
c2f172263810
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|
668 (eq (char-syntax (following-char)) ?_) |
c2f172263810
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|
669 (forward-sexp -1)) |
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|
670 (skip-chars-forward "'") |
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|
671 (let ((obj (read (current-buffer)))) |
16439
0c61b1f40de2
(describe-function): If no fn specified, say so.
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|
672 (or (and (symbolp obj) (boundp obj) obj) |
0c61b1f40de2
(describe-function): If no fn specified, say so.
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|
673 0))) |
13209
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|
674 (set-syntax-table stab))) |
16439
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(describe-function): If no fn specified, say so.
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|
675 (error 0))) |
409 | 676 |
677 (defun describe-variable (variable) | |
678 "Display the full documentation of VARIABLE (a symbol). | |
679 Returns the documentation as a string, also." | |
680 (interactive | |
681 (let ((v (variable-at-point)) | |
682 (enable-recursive-minibuffers t) | |
683 val) | |
16439
0c61b1f40de2
(describe-function): If no fn specified, say so.
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changeset
|
684 (setq val (completing-read (if (symbolp v) |
409 | 685 (format "Describe variable (default %s): " v) |
686 "Describe variable: ") | |
20290
456ed25a8605
(describe-variable): Don't use symbol-name if v isn't symbol.
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parents:
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changeset
|
687 obarray 'boundp t nil nil |
456ed25a8605
(describe-variable): Don't use symbol-name if v isn't symbol.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
688 (if (symbolp v) (symbol-name v)))) |
409 | 689 (list (if (equal val "") |
690 v (intern val))))) | |
16439
0c61b1f40de2
(describe-function): If no fn specified, say so.
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changeset
|
691 (if (symbolp variable) |
16557
4ff6a0f0f5c7
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|
692 (let (valvoid) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
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diff
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|
693 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*" |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
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changeset
|
694 (prin1 variable) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
695 (if (not (boundp variable)) |
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(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
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|
696 (progn |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
697 (princ " is void") |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
698 (terpri) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
699 (setq valvoid t)) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
700 (princ "'s value is ") |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
701 (terpri) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
702 (pp (symbol-value variable)) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
703 (terpri)) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
704 (if (local-variable-p variable) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
705 (progn |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
706 (princ (format "Local in buffer %s; " (buffer-name))) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
707 (if (not (default-boundp variable)) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
708 (princ "globally void") |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
709 (princ "global value is ") |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
710 (terpri) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
711 (pp (default-value variable))) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
712 (terpri))) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
713 (terpri) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
714 (save-current-buffer |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
715 (set-buffer standard-output) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
716 (if (> (count-lines (point-min) (point-max)) 10) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
717 (progn |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
718 (goto-char (point-min)) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
719 (if valvoid |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
720 (forward-line 1) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
721 (forward-sexp 1) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
722 (delete-region (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point))) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
723 (insert "'s value is shown below.\n\n") |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
724 (save-excursion |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
725 (insert "\n\nValue:")))))) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
726 (princ "Documentation:") |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
727 (terpri) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
728 (let ((doc (documentation-property variable 'variable-documentation))) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
729 (princ (or doc "not documented as a variable."))) |
21371
22a3be0ae9dc
(help-highlight-face): Use underline.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
21210
diff
changeset
|
730 (help-setup-xref (cons #'describe-variable variable) (interactive-p)) |
16557
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
731 (print-help-return-message) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
732 (save-excursion |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
733 (set-buffer standard-output) |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
734 ;; Return the text we displayed. |
4ff6a0f0f5c7
(describe-variable): Pretty-print the values.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16439
diff
changeset
|
735 (buffer-string)))) |
16439
0c61b1f40de2
(describe-function): If no fn specified, say so.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16391
diff
changeset
|
736 (message "You did not specify a variable"))) |
409 | 737 |
20848
4c3e62fe8898
(describe-bindings): New command (formerly in keymap.c).
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
20290
diff
changeset
|
738 (defun describe-bindings (&optional prefix) |
4c3e62fe8898
(describe-bindings): New command (formerly in keymap.c).
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
20290
diff
changeset
|
739 "Show a list of all defined keys, and their definitions. |
4c3e62fe8898
(describe-bindings): New command (formerly in keymap.c).
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
20290
diff
changeset
|
740 We put that list in a buffer, and display the buffer. |
4c3e62fe8898
(describe-bindings): New command (formerly in keymap.c).
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
20290
diff
changeset
|
741 |
4c3e62fe8898
(describe-bindings): New command (formerly in keymap.c).
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
20290
diff
changeset
|
742 The optional argument PREFIX, if non-nil, should be a key sequence; |
4c3e62fe8898
(describe-bindings): New command (formerly in keymap.c).
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
20290
diff
changeset
|
743 then we display only bindings that start with that prefix." |
20882
6566e48896f4
(describe-bindings): Fix interactive spec.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
20848
diff
changeset
|
744 (interactive "P") |
21371
22a3be0ae9dc
(help-highlight-face): Use underline.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
21210
diff
changeset
|
745 (setq help-xref-stack nil |
22a3be0ae9dc
(help-highlight-face): Use underline.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
21210
diff
changeset
|
746 help-xref-stack-item nil) |
20848
4c3e62fe8898
(describe-bindings): New command (formerly in keymap.c).
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
20290
diff
changeset
|
747 (describe-bindings-internal nil prefix)) |
4c3e62fe8898
(describe-bindings): New command (formerly in keymap.c).
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
20290
diff
changeset
|
748 |
17917
2a41f677885f
(describe-key-briefly, where-is): Prefix arg means
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
17756
diff
changeset
|
749 (defun where-is (definition &optional insert) |
6476
2e28b96d5b64
(where-is): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
6433
diff
changeset
|
750 "Print message listing key sequences that invoke specified command. |
17917
2a41f677885f
(describe-key-briefly, where-is): Prefix arg means
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
17756
diff
changeset
|
751 Argument is a command definition, usually a symbol with a function definition. |
2a41f677885f
(describe-key-briefly, where-is): Prefix arg means
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
17756
diff
changeset
|
752 If INSERT (the prefix arg) is non-nil, insert the message in the buffer." |
6476
2e28b96d5b64
(where-is): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
6433
diff
changeset
|
753 (interactive |
2e28b96d5b64
(where-is): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
6433
diff
changeset
|
754 (let ((fn (function-called-at-point)) |
2e28b96d5b64
(where-is): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
6433
diff
changeset
|
755 (enable-recursive-minibuffers t) |
2e28b96d5b64
(where-is): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
6433
diff
changeset
|
756 val) |
2e28b96d5b64
(where-is): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
6433
diff
changeset
|
757 (setq val (completing-read (if fn |
2e28b96d5b64
(where-is): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
6433
diff
changeset
|
758 (format "Where is command (default %s): " fn) |
2e28b96d5b64
(where-is): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
6433
diff
changeset
|
759 "Where is command: ") |
2e28b96d5b64
(where-is): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
6433
diff
changeset
|
760 obarray 'fboundp t)) |
2e28b96d5b64
(where-is): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
6433
diff
changeset
|
761 (list (if (equal val "") |
17917
2a41f677885f
(describe-key-briefly, where-is): Prefix arg means
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
17756
diff
changeset
|
762 fn (intern val)) |
2a41f677885f
(describe-key-briefly, where-is): Prefix arg means
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
17756
diff
changeset
|
763 current-prefix-arg))) |
6476
2e28b96d5b64
(where-is): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
6433
diff
changeset
|
764 (let* ((keys (where-is-internal definition overriding-local-map nil nil)) |
17917
2a41f677885f
(describe-key-briefly, where-is): Prefix arg means
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
17756
diff
changeset
|
765 (keys1 (mapconcat 'key-description keys ", ")) |
2a41f677885f
(describe-key-briefly, where-is): Prefix arg means
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
17756
diff
changeset
|
766 (standard-output (if insert (current-buffer) t))) |
2a41f677885f
(describe-key-briefly, where-is): Prefix arg means
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
17756
diff
changeset
|
767 (if insert |
2a41f677885f
(describe-key-briefly, where-is): Prefix arg means
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
17756
diff
changeset
|
768 (if (> (length keys1) 0) |
2a41f677885f
(describe-key-briefly, where-is): Prefix arg means
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
17756
diff
changeset
|
769 (princ (format "%s (%s)" keys1 definition)) |
2a41f677885f
(describe-key-briefly, where-is): Prefix arg means
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
17756
diff
changeset
|
770 (princ (format "M-x %s RET" definition))) |
2a41f677885f
(describe-key-briefly, where-is): Prefix arg means
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
17756
diff
changeset
|
771 (if (> (length keys1) 0) |
2a41f677885f
(describe-key-briefly, where-is): Prefix arg means
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
17756
diff
changeset
|
772 (princ (format "%s is on %s" definition keys1)) |
2a41f677885f
(describe-key-briefly, where-is): Prefix arg means
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
17756
diff
changeset
|
773 (princ (format "%s is not on any key" definition))))) |
6476
2e28b96d5b64
(where-is): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
6433
diff
changeset
|
774 nil) |
2e28b96d5b64
(where-is): New function.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
6433
diff
changeset
|
775 |
16273
14ff4afa06ec
(locate-library): Print no messages if called from Lisp.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16064
diff
changeset
|
776 (defun locate-library (library &optional nosuffix path interactive-call) |
16063
b4427bbd451e
(locate-library): Doc fix.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
15826
diff
changeset
|
777 "Show the precise file name of Emacs library LIBRARY. |
409 | 778 This command searches the directories in `load-path' like `M-x load-library' |
779 to find the file that `M-x load-library RET LIBRARY RET' would load. | |
780 Optional second arg NOSUFFIX non-nil means don't add suffixes `.elc' or `.el' | |
16064
a9d32637ee38
(locate-library): New arg PATH. Handle autocompression mode.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16063
diff
changeset
|
781 to the specified name LIBRARY. |
a9d32637ee38
(locate-library): New arg PATH. Handle autocompression mode.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16063
diff
changeset
|
782 |
a9d32637ee38
(locate-library): New arg PATH. Handle autocompression mode.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16063
diff
changeset
|
783 If the optional third arg PATH is specified, that list of directories |
a9d32637ee38
(locate-library): New arg PATH. Handle autocompression mode.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16063
diff
changeset
|
784 is used instead of `load-path'." |
16273
14ff4afa06ec
(locate-library): Print no messages if called from Lisp.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16064
diff
changeset
|
785 (interactive (list (read-string "Locate library: ") |
14ff4afa06ec
(locate-library): Print no messages if called from Lisp.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16064
diff
changeset
|
786 nil nil |
14ff4afa06ec
(locate-library): Print no messages if called from Lisp.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16064
diff
changeset
|
787 t)) |
20176
fb907b54fe26
(locate-library): Comment out the code that searches
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents:
20133
diff
changeset
|
788 (let (result) |
16273
14ff4afa06ec
(locate-library): Print no messages if called from Lisp.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16064
diff
changeset
|
789 (catch 'answer |
14ff4afa06ec
(locate-library): Print no messages if called from Lisp.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
16064
diff
changeset
|
790 (mapcar |
16391
5d64d742ccbb
(print-help-return-message): Use new functions `special-display-p' and
Erik Naggum <erik@naggum.no>
parents:
16273
diff
changeset
|
791 (lambda (dir) |
5d64d742ccbb
(print-help-return-message): Use new functions `special-display-p' and
Erik Naggum <erik@naggum.no>
parents:
16273
diff
changeset
|
792 (mapcar |
5d64d742ccbb
(print-help-return-message): Use new functions `special-display-p' and
Erik Naggum <erik@naggum.no>
parents:
16273
diff
changeset
|
793 (lambda (suf) |
5d64d742ccbb
(print-help-return-message): Use new functions `special-display-p' and
Erik Naggum <erik@naggum.no>
parents:
16273
diff
changeset
|
794 (let ((try (expand-file-name (concat library suf) dir))) |
5d64d742ccbb
(print-help-return-message): Use new functions `special-display-p' and
Erik Naggum <erik@naggum.no>
parents:
16273
diff
changeset
|
795 (and (file-readable-p try) |
5d64d742ccbb
(print-help-return-message): Use new functions `special-display-p' and
Erik Naggum <erik@naggum.no>
parents:
16273
diff
changeset
|
796 (null (file-directory-p try)) |
5d64d742ccbb
(print-help-return-message): Use new functions `special-display-p' and
Erik Naggum <erik@naggum.no>
parents:
16273
diff
changeset
|
797 (progn |
5d64d742ccbb
(print-help-return-message): Use new functions `special-display-p' and
Erik Naggum <erik@naggum.no>
parents:
16273
diff
changeset
|
798 (setq result try) |
5d64d742ccbb
(print-help-return-message): Use new functions `special-display-p' and
Erik Naggum <erik@naggum.no>
parents:
16273
diff
changeset
|
799 (throw 'answer try))))) |
5d64d742ccbb
(print-help-return-message): Use new functions `special-display-p' and
Erik Naggum <erik@naggum.no>
parents:
16273
diff
changeset
|
800 (if nosuffix |
5d64d742ccbb
(print-help-return-message): Use new functions `special-display-p' and
Erik Naggum <erik@naggum.no>
parents:
16273
diff
changeset
|
801 '("") |
20176
fb907b54fe26
(locate-library): Comment out the code that searches
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents:
20133
diff
changeset
|
802 '(".elc" ".el" "") |
fb907b54fe26
(locate-library): Comment out the code that searches
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents:
20133
diff
changeset
|
803 ;;; load doesn't handle this yet. |
fb907b54fe26
(locate-library): Comment out the code that searches
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents:
20133
diff
changeset
|
804 ;;; (let ((basic '(".elc" ".el" "")) |
fb907b54fe26
(locate-library): Comment out the code that searches
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents:
20133
diff
changeset
|
805 ;;; (compressed '(".Z" ".gz" ""))) |
fb907b54fe26
(locate-library): Comment out the code that searches
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents:
20133
diff
changeset
|
806 ;;; ;; If autocompression mode is on, |
fb907b54fe26
(locate-library): Comment out the code that searches
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents:
20133
diff
changeset
|
807 ;;; ;; consider all combinations of library suffixes |
fb907b54fe26
(locate-library): Comment out the code that searches
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents:
20133
diff
changeset
|
808 ;;; ;; and compression suffixes. |
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|
809 ;;; (if (rassq 'jka-compr-handler file-name-handler-alist) |
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|
810 ;;; (apply 'nconc |
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|
811 ;;; (mapcar (lambda (compelt) |
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|
812 ;;; (mapcar (lambda (baselt) |
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|
813 ;;; (concat baselt compelt)) |
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|
814 ;;; basic)) |
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|
815 ;;; compressed)) |
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|
816 ;;; basic)) |
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|
817 ))) |
16273
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|
818 (or path load-path))) |
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|
819 (and interactive-call |
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|
820 (if result |
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|
821 (message "Library is file %s" result) |
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|
822 (message "No library %s in search path" library))) |
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|
823 result)) |
660
08eb386dd0f3
*** empty log message ***
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|
824 |
21371
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|
825 |
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|
826 ;;; Grokking cross-reference information in doc strings and |
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|
827 ;;; hyperlinking it. |
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|
828 |
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829 ;; This may have some scope for extension and the same or something |
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830 ;; similar should be done for widget doc strings, which currently use |
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831 ;; another mechanism. |
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|
832 |
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|
833 (defcustom help-highlight-p t |
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|
834 "*If non-nil, `help-make-xrefs' highlight cross-references. |
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835 Under a window system it highlights them with face defined by |
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|
836 `help-highlight-face'. On a character terminal highlighted |
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|
837 references look like cross-references in info mode." |
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|
838 :group 'help |
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|
839 :version "20.3" |
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|
840 :type 'boolean) |
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|
841 |
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|
842 (defcustom help-highlight-face 'underline |
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|
843 "Face used by `help-make-xrefs' to highlight cross-references. |
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|
844 Must be previously-defined." |
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|
845 :group 'help |
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|
846 :version "20.3" |
21698
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|
847 :type 'face) |
21371
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|
848 |
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|
849 (defvar help-back-label "[back]" |
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|
850 "Label to use by `help-make-xrefs' for the go-back reference.") |
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|
851 |
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|
852 (defvar help-xref-symbol-regexp |
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|
853 (concat "\\(\\<\\(\\(variable\\|option\\)\\|" |
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|
854 "\\(function\\|command\\)\\|" |
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|
855 "\\(symbol\\)\\)\\s-+\\)?" |
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|
856 ;; Note starting with word-syntax character: |
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|
857 "`\\(\\sw\\(\\sw\\|\\s_\\)+\\)'") |
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|
858 "Regexp matching doc string references to symbols. |
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|
859 |
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|
860 The words preceding the quoted symbol can be used in doc strings to |
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|
861 distinguish references to variables, functions and symbols.") |
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|
862 |
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|
863 (defvar help-xref-info-regexp |
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|
864 "\\<info\\s-+node\\s-`\\([^']+\\)'" |
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|
865 "Regexp matching doc string references to an Info node.") |
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|
866 |
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|
867 (defun help-setup-xref (item interactive-p) |
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868 "Invoked from commands using the \"*Help*\" buffer to install some xref info. |
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|
869 |
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|
870 ITEM is a (function . args) pair appropriate for recreating the help |
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|
871 buffer after following a reference. INTERACTIVE-P is non-nil if the |
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|
872 calling command was invoked interactively. In this case the stack of |
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|
873 items for help buffer \"back\" buttons is cleared." |
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|
874 (if interactive-p |
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|
875 (setq help-xref-stack nil)) |
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|
876 (setq help-xref-stack-item item)) |
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|
877 |
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|
878 (defun help-make-xrefs (&optional buffer) |
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|
879 "Parse and hyperlink documentation cross-references in the given BUFFER. |
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|
880 |
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|
881 Find cross-reference information in a buffer and, if |
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882 `help-highlight-p' is non-nil, highlight it with face defined by |
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|
883 `help-highlight-face'; activate such cross references for selection |
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|
884 with `help-follow'. Cross-references have the canonical form `...' |
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|
885 and the type of reference may be disambiguated by the preceding |
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|
886 word(s) used in `help-xref-symbol-regexp'. |
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|
887 |
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|
888 A special reference `back' is made to return back through a stack of |
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|
889 help buffers. Variable `help-back-label' specifies the text for |
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|
890 that." |
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|
891 (interactive "b") |
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|
892 (save-excursion |
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|
893 (set-buffer (or buffer (current-buffer))) |
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|
894 (goto-char (point-min)) |
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|
895 ;; Skip the header-type info, though it might be useful to parse |
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896 ;; it at some stage (e.g. "function in `library'"). |
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897 (forward-paragraph) |
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|
898 (let ((old-modified (buffer-modified-p))) |
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899 (let ((stab (syntax-table)) |
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|
900 (case-fold-search t) |
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|
901 (inhibit-read-only t)) |
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|
902 (set-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table) |
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|
903 ;; The following should probably be abstracted out. |
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904 (unwind-protect |
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|
905 (progn |
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|
906 ;; Quoted symbols |
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907 (save-excursion |
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908 (while (re-search-forward help-xref-symbol-regexp nil t) |
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909 (let* ((data (match-string 6)) |
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910 (sym (intern-soft data))) |
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|
911 (if sym |
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|
912 (cond |
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|
913 ((match-string 3) ; `variable' &c |
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|
914 (and (boundp sym) ; `variable' doesn't ensure |
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|
915 ; it's actually bound |
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916 (help-xref-button 6 #'describe-variable sym))) |
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|
917 ((match-string 4) ; `function' &c |
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|
918 (and (fboundp sym) ; similarly |
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|
919 (help-xref-button 6 #'describe-function sym))) |
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|
920 ((match-string 5)) ; nothing for symbol |
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|
921 ((and (boundp sym) (fboundp sym)) |
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|
922 ;; We can't intuit whether to use the |
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|
923 ;; variable or function doc -- supply both. |
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924 (help-xref-button 6 #'help-xref-interned sym)) |
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925 ((boundp sym) |
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|
926 (help-xref-button 6 #'describe-variable sym)) |
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|
927 ((fboundp sym) |
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928 (help-xref-button 6 #'describe-function sym))))))) |
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929 ;; Info references |
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|
930 (save-excursion |
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|
931 (while (re-search-forward help-xref-info-regexp nil t) |
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932 (help-xref-button 1 #'Info-goto-node (list (match-data 1))))) |
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933 ;; An obvious case of a key substitution: |
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|
934 (save-excursion |
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|
935 (while (re-search-forward |
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936 "\\<M-x\\s-+\\(\\sw\\(\\sw\\|\\s_\\)+\\)" nil t) |
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|
937 (let ((sym (intern-soft (match-string 1)))) |
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|
938 (if (fboundp sym) |
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939 (help-xref-button 1 #'describe-function sym))))) |
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940 ;; Look for commands in whole keymap substitutions: |
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|
941 (save-excursion |
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|
942 ;; Find a header and the column at which the command |
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|
943 ;; name will be found. |
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944 (while (re-search-forward "^key +binding\n\\(-+ +\\)-+\n\n" |
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|
945 nil t) |
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|
946 (let ((col (- (match-end 1) (match-beginning 1)))) |
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|
947 (while |
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|
948 ;; Ignore single blank lines in table, but not |
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949 ;; double ones, which should terminate it. |
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|
950 (and (looking-at "^\n?[^\n]") |
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|
951 (progn |
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952 (if (and (> (move-to-column col) 0) |
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|
953 (looking-at "\\(\\sw\\|\\s_\\)+$")) |
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|
954 ;; |
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|
955 (let ((sym (intern-soft (match-string 0)))) |
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|
956 (if (fboundp sym) |
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|
957 (help-xref-button |
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958 0 #'describe-function sym)))) |
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|
959 t) |
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|
960 (zerop (forward-line)) |
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|
961 (move-to-column 0))))))) |
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962 (set-syntax-table stab)) |
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963 ;; Make a back-reference in this buffer if appropriate. |
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964 (when help-xref-stack |
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965 (goto-char (point-max)) |
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966 (save-excursion |
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967 (insert "\n\n" help-back-label)) |
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968 ;; Just to provide the match data: |
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969 (looking-at (concat "\n\n\\(" (regexp-quote help-back-label) "\\)")) |
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970 (help-xref-button 1 #'help-xref-go-back nil))) |
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971 ;; View mode steals RET from us. |
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972 (set (make-local-variable 'minor-mode-overriding-map-alist) |
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973 (list (cons 'view-mode |
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974 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap))) |
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975 (set-keymap-parent map view-mode-map) |
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976 (define-key map "\r" 'help-follow) |
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977 map)))) |
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978 (set-buffer-modified-p old-modified)))) |
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979 |
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980 (defun help-xref-button (match-number function data) |
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981 "Make a hyperlink for cross-reference text previously matched. |
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982 |
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983 MATCH-NUMBER is the subexpression of interest in the last matched |
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984 regexp. FUNCTION is a function to invoke when the button is |
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985 activated, applied to DATA. DATA may be a single value or a list. |
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986 See `help-make-xrefs'." |
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987 (add-text-properties (match-beginning match-number) |
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988 (match-end match-number) |
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989 (list 'mouse-face 'highlight |
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990 'help-xref (cons function |
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991 (if (listp data) |
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|
992 data |
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993 (list data))))) |
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994 (if help-highlight-p |
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995 (put-text-property (match-beginning match-number) |
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996 (match-end match-number) |
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|
997 'face help-highlight-face))) |
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|
998 |
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|
999 |
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1000 ;; Additional functions for (re-)creating types of help buffers. |
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1001 (defun help-xref-interned (symbol) |
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1002 "Follow a hyperlink which appeared to be an arbitrary interned SYMBOL. |
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1003 |
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1004 Both variable and function documentation are extracted into a single |
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1005 help buffer." |
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1006 (let ((fdoc (describe-function symbol))) |
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1007 (describe-variable symbol) |
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1008 ;; We now have a help buffer on the variable. Insert the function |
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1009 ;; text after it. |
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1010 (goto-char (point-max)) |
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1011 (insert "\n\n" fdoc)) |
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1012 (goto-char (point-min)) |
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1013 (help-setup-xref (cons #'help-xref-interned symbol) nil)) |
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1014 |
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1015 (defun help-xref-mode (buffer) |
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1016 "Do a `describe-mode' for the specified BUFFER." |
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1017 (save-excursion |
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1018 (set-buffer buffer) |
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1019 (describe-mode))) |
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1020 |
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1021 ;;; Navigation/hyperlinking with xrefs |
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1022 |
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1023 (defun help-follow-mouse (click) |
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1024 "Follow the cross-reference that you click on." |
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1025 (interactive "e") |
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|
1026 (save-excursion |
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1027 (let* ((start (event-start click)) |
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1028 (window (car start)) |
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1029 (pos (car (cdr start)))) |
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1030 (set-buffer (window-buffer window)) |
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1031 (help-follow pos)))) |
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1032 |
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1033 (defun help-xref-go-back () |
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1034 "Go back to the previous help buffer using info on `help-xref-stack'." |
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1035 (interactive) |
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1036 (when help-xref-stack |
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1037 (setq help-xref-stack (cdr help-xref-stack)) ; due to help-follow |
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1038 (let* ((item (car help-xref-stack)) |
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1039 (method (car item)) |
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1040 (args (cdr item))) |
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1041 (setq help-xref-stack (cdr help-xref-stack)) |
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1042 (if (listp args) |
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1043 (apply method args) |
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1044 (funcall method args))))) |
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1045 |
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1046 (defun help-go-back () |
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1047 (interactive) |
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1048 (help-follow (1- (point-max)))) |
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1049 |
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1050 (defun help-follow (&optional pos) |
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1051 "Follow cross-reference at POS, defaulting to point. |
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1052 |
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1053 For the cross-reference format, see `help-make-xrefs'." |
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1054 (interactive "d") |
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1055 (let* ((help-data (get-text-property pos 'help-xref)) |
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1056 (method (car help-data)) |
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1057 (args (cdr help-data))) |
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1058 (setq help-xref-stack (cons help-xref-stack-item help-xref-stack)) |
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1059 (setq help-xref-stack-item nil) |
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1060 (when help-data |
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1061 ;; There is a reference at point. Follow it. |
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1062 (apply method args)))) |
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1063 |
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1064 ;; For tabbing through buffer. |
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1065 (defun help-next-ref () |
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1066 "Find the next help cross-reference in the buffer." |
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1067 (interactive) |
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1068 (let (pos) |
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1069 (while (not pos) |
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1070 (if (get-text-property (point) 'help-xref) ; move off reference |
21385
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1071 (goto-char (or (next-single-property-change (point) 'help-xref) |
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1072 (point)))) |
21371
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1073 (cond ((setq pos (next-single-property-change (point) 'help-xref)) |
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1074 (if pos (goto-char pos))) |
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1075 ((bobp) |
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1076 (message "No cross references in the buffer.") |
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1077 (setq pos t)) |
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1078 (t ; be circular |
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1079 (goto-char (point-min))))))) |
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1080 |
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1081 (defun help-previous-ref () |
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1082 "Find the previous help cross-reference in the buffer." |
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1083 (interactive) |
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1084 (let (pos) |
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1085 (while (not pos) |
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1086 (if (get-text-property (point) 'help-xref) ; move off reference |
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1087 (goto-char (or (previous-single-property-change (point) 'help-xref) |
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1088 (point)))) |
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1089 (cond ((setq pos (previous-single-property-change (point) 'help-xref)) |
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1090 (if pos (goto-char pos))) |
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1091 ((bobp) |
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1092 (message "No cross references in the buffer.") |
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1093 (setq pos t)) |
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1094 (t ; be circular |
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1095 (goto-char (point-max))))))) |
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1096 |
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1097 ;;; help.el ends here |