25171
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1 ;;; ansi-color.el -- translate ANSI into text-properties
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2
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 ;; Author: Alex Schroeder <a.schroeder@bsiag.ch>
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6 ;; Maintainer: Alex Schroeder <a.schroeder@bsiag.ch>
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7 ;; Version: 1.1.1
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8 ;; Keywords: comm processes
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9
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10 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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11
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12 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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13 ;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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14 ;; Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
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15 ;; later version.
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16 ;;
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17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 ;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 ;; General Public License for more details.
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21 ;;
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22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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24 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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25 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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26
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27 ;;; Commentary:
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28
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29 ;; You can get the latest version of this file from my homepage
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30 ;; <URL:http://www.geocities.com/TimesSquare/6120/emacs.html>.
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31 ;;
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32 ;; This file provides a function that takes a string containing ANSI
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33 ;; control sequences and tries to replace these with text-properties.
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34 ;;
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35 ;; I was unable to extract this functionality from term.el for another
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36 ;; program I wanted to extend (the MUSH client TinyTalk.el), so I had to
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37 ;; rewrite this.
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38
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39 ;; In order to install this with TinyMush.el, add the following to your
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40 ;; .emacs file:
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41 ;;
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42 ;; (setq tinymud-filter-line-hook 'my-tinymud-add-ansi-text-properties)
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43 ;; (autoload 'ansi-color-to-text-properties "ansi-color"
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44 ;; "Translates ANSI color control sequences into text-properties." t)
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45 ;; (defun my-tinymud-add-ansi-text-properties (conn line)
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46 ;; "Call `ansi-color-to-text-properties' for LINE.
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47 ;; Ignores CONN and returns nil, so that `tinymud-filter-line' continues to
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48 ;; process triggers and everything else."
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49 ;; (ansi-color-to-text-properties line)
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50 ;; nil)
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51
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52 ;; If the ANSI sequences assume that you have a black background, you'll
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53 ;; have to display the stuff in a frame with a black background. You
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54 ;; can create such a frame like this (it still looks ugly!):
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55 ;;
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56 ;; (defun my-black-frame ()
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57 ;; "Create a frame with black background."
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58 ;; (interactive)
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59 ;; (make-frame '((foreground-color . "white")
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60 ;; (background-color . "black"))))
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61
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62 ;;; Testing:
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63
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64 ;; If you want to test the setup, evaluate the following fragment in a
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65 ;; buffer without font-lock-mode. This doesn't work in buffers that
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66 ;; have font-lock-mode!
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67 ;;
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68 ;; (progn
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69 ;; (setq line "[1mbold[0m and [34mblue[0m, [1m[34mbold and blue[0m!!")
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70 ;; (ansi-color-to-text-properties line)
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71 ;; (insert line))
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72
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73 ;;; Bugs:
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74
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75 ;; Only supports the ANSI sequences that the MUSH I'm on uses (the MUSH
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76 ;; is Elendor, see http://www.elendor.net). To see the list of codes
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77 ;; supported I did a `help ansi()'. Based on this information, I used
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78 ;; TinyTalk.el (without ANSI color support), gave myself the ANSI color
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79 ;; flags using `@set me=ANSI' and `@set me=COLOR', and noted the ANSI
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80 ;; escape sequences produced by the MUSH using `think ansi(r,red)' for
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81 ;; example.
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82 ;;
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83 ;; The code is spaghetti-code, I hate it.
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84
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85
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86
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87 ;;; Code:
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88
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89 (defvar ansi-color-faces-vector
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90 [default bold default default underline bold default modeline]
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91 "Faces used for ANSI control sequences determining a face.
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92
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93 Those are sequences like this one: [1m, where 1 could be one of the
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94 following numbers: 0 (default), 1 (hilight, rendered as bold), 4
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95 (underline), 5 (flashing, rendered as bold), 7 (inverse, rendered the
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96 same as the modeline)")
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97
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98 (defvar ansi-color-names-vector
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99 ["black" "red" "green" "yellow" "blue" "magenta" "cyan" "white"]
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100 "Array of colors.
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101
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102 Used for sequences like this one: [31m, where 1 could be an index to a
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103 foreground color (red, in this case), or [41m, where 1 could be an
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104 index to a background color.
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105
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106 The default colors are: black, red, green, yellow, blue, magenta,
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107 cyan, and white.
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108
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109 On a light background, I prefer: black, red, dark green, orange, blue,
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110 magenta, turquoise, snow4")
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111
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112 ;; The main function
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113
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114 (defun ansi-color-to-text-properties (str)
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115 "Translates ANSI color control sequences into text-properties.
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116
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117 The ANSI control sequences are made invisible. The text-properties are
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118 added to the string given in the parameter STR."
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119 ;; ANSI code for highlighting, example: boring[1mINTERESTING[0mboring
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120 ;; state: start with 0, "" -> 1, "[" -> 2, "[013457]" -> 3,
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121 ;; "[013457]" -> 4, "m" -> back to 0!
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122 ;; param: stored when state is 3 (in the above example: 1)
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123 (let ((str-length (length str))
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124 (face '(default))
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125 (i 0) (char) (state 0) (param1) (param2))
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126 (while (< i str-length)
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127 (setq char (aref str i))
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128 (cond
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129 ;; Eeither just finished an ANSI control squence (state 4) or
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130 ;; wrote normal chars (state 0).
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131 ((and (or (= state 0) (= state 4)) (= char ?))
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132 (setq state 1)); saw escape
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133 ((and (= state 1) (= char ?\[)); seen escape
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134 (setq state 2
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135 param1 nil
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136 param2 nil)); saw [, prepare for param1 and param2!
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137 ((and (or (= state 2) (= state 3)); reading first or second digit
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138 (string-match "[01234567]" (substring str i (1+ i))))
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139 (if (= state 2); reading first digit
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140 ;; [1m (hilight)
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141 (setq param1 (string-to-number (substring str i (1+ i)))
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142 state 3); prepare to read a second digit or quit.
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143 ;; if reading second digit
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144 ;; such as [32m (green foreground)
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145 (setq param2 (string-to-number (substring str i (1+ i)))
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146 state 4))); read second digit, prepare to quit
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147 ((and (or (= state 3) (= state 4)) (= char ?m)); reading last char: m
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148 (setq state 4); state 4: m will be invisible. Now reset face
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149 ;; according to param1 and param2.
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150 (if (null param2); only param1 set: no color changes!
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151 ;; [0m: default face
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152 (if (= param1 0)
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153 (setq face '(default))
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154 ;; [1m: hilight, [7m: inverse, [4m: underline, etc.
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155 (add-to-list 'face (aref ansi-color-faces-vector param1)))
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156 ;; If param2 is set, we are changing back- or foreground color.
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157 (if (= param1 3); first digit told us to change foreground
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158 ;; [31m: red foreground
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159 (add-to-list 'face (cons 'foreground-color
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160 (aref ansi-color-names-vector param2)))
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161 ;; [42m: green background
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162 (add-to-list 'face (cons 'background-color
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163 (aref ansi-color-names-vector param2))))))
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164 (t (setq state 0))); all other cases, state is 0.
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165
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166 ;; Set text-property for every char.
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167 (if (> state 0); if reading ANSI codes, state > 0: make them
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168 ; invisible.
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169 (put-text-property i (1+ i) 'invisible t str)
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170 ;; if reading normal chars, state is 0, put them in the
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171 ;; current face.
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172 (put-text-property i (1+ i) 'face face str))
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173 ;; next char
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174 (setq i (1+ i)))))
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175
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176 (provide 'ansi-color)
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177
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178 ;;; ansi-colors.el ends here
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179
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180
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