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86795
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1 ;;; hmac-def.el --- A macro for defining HMAC functions.
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2
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1999, 2001, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 ;; Author: Shuhei KOBAYASHI <shuhei@aqua.ocn.ne.jp>
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6 ;; Keywords: HMAC, RFC 2104
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7
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8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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9
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10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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13 ;; any later version.
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14
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15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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19
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20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
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23 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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24
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25 ;;; Commentary:
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26
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27 ;; This program is implemented from RFC 2104,
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28 ;; "HMAC: Keyed-Hashing for Message Authentication".
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29
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30 ;;; Code:
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31
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32 (defmacro define-hmac-function (name H B L &optional bit)
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33 "Define a function NAME(TEXT KEY) which computes HMAC with function H.
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34
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35 HMAC function is H(KEY XOR opad, H(KEY XOR ipad, TEXT)):
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36
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37 H is a cryptographic hash function, such as SHA1 and MD5, which takes
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38 a string and return a digest of it (in binary form).
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39 B is a byte-length of a block size of H. (B=64 for both SHA1 and MD5.)
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40 L is a byte-length of hash outputs. (L=16 for MD5, L=20 for SHA1.)
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41 If BIT is non-nil, truncate output to specified bits."
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42 `(defun ,name (text key)
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43 ,(concat "Compute "
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44 (upcase (symbol-name name))
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45 " over TEXT with KEY.")
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46 (let ((key-xor-ipad (make-string ,B ?\x36))
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47 (key-xor-opad (make-string ,B ?\x5C))
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48 (len (length key))
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49 (pos 0))
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50 (unwind-protect
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51 (progn
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52 ;; if `key' is longer than the block size, apply hash function
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53 ;; to `key' and use the result as a real `key'.
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54 (if (> len ,B)
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55 (setq key (,H key)
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56 len ,L))
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57 (while (< pos len)
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58 (aset key-xor-ipad pos (logxor (aref key pos) ?\x36))
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59 (aset key-xor-opad pos (logxor (aref key pos) ?\x5C))
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60 (setq pos (1+ pos)))
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61 (setq key-xor-ipad (unwind-protect
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62 (concat key-xor-ipad text)
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63 (fillarray key-xor-ipad 0))
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64 key-xor-ipad (unwind-protect
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65 (,H key-xor-ipad)
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66 (fillarray key-xor-ipad 0))
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67 key-xor-opad (unwind-protect
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68 (concat key-xor-opad key-xor-ipad)
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69 (fillarray key-xor-opad 0))
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70 key-xor-opad (unwind-protect
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71 (,H key-xor-opad)
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72 (fillarray key-xor-opad 0)))
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73 ;; now `key-xor-opad' contains
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74 ;; H(KEY XOR opad, H(KEY XOR ipad, TEXT)).
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75 ,(if (and bit (< (/ bit 8) L))
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76 `(substring key-xor-opad 0 ,(/ bit 8))
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77 ;; return a copy of `key-xor-opad'.
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78 `(concat key-xor-opad)))
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79 ;; cleanup.
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80 (fillarray key-xor-ipad 0)
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81 (fillarray key-xor-opad 0)))))
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82
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83 (provide 'hmac-def)
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84
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85 ;;; arch-tag: 645adcef-b835-4900-a10a-11f636c982b9
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86 ;;; hmac-def.el ends here
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