Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/image.el @ 108219:252a60daa4fb
* src/m/amdx86-64.h: Fix typo in previous.
author | Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org> |
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date | Sun, 02 May 2010 19:23:42 -0700 |
parents | 9c0ed2d6731a |
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rev | line source |
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25003 | 1 ;;; image.el --- image API |
2 | |
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Minor animated image housekeeping.
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, |
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4 ;; 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
42316 | 5 |
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF | |
25309 | 7 ;; Keywords: multimedia |
25003 | 8 |
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
10 | |
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Switch to recommended form of GPLv3 permissions notice.
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11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
25003 | 12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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14 ;; (at your option) any later version. |
25003 | 15 |
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
20 | |
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
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22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
25003 | 23 |
24 ;;; Commentary: | |
25 | |
26 ;;; Code: | |
27 | |
32166 | 28 |
29 (defgroup image () | |
30 "Image support." | |
31 :group 'multimedia) | |
32 | |
33 | |
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34 (defconst image-type-header-regexps |
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35 `(("\\`/[\t\n\r ]*\\*.*XPM.\\*/" . xpm) |
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36 ("\\`P[1-6][[:space:]]+\\(?:#.*[[:space:]]+\\)*[0-9]+[[:space:]]+[0-9]+" . pbm) |
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37 ("\\`GIF8[79]a" . gif) |
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38 ("\\`\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n" . png) |
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39 ("\\`[\t\n\r ]*#define \\([a-z0-9_]+\\)_width [0-9]+\n\ |
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40 #define \\1_height [0-9]+\n\\(\ |
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41 #define \\1_x_hot [0-9]+\n\ |
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42 #define \\1_y_hot [0-9]+\n\\)?\ |
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43 static \\(unsigned \\)?char \\1_bits" . xbm) |
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44 ("\\`\\(?:MM\0\\*\\|II\\*\0\\)" . tiff) |
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45 ("\\`[\t\n\r ]*%!PS" . postscript) |
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46 ("\\`\xff\xd8" . jpeg) ; used to be (image-jpeg-p . jpeg) |
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47 (,(let* ((incomment-re "\\(?:[^-]\\|-[^-]\\)") |
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48 (comment-re (concat "\\(?:!--" incomment-re "*-->[ \t\r\n]*<\\)"))) |
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49 (concat "\\(?:<\\?xml[ \t\r\n]+[^>]*>\\)?[ \t\r\n]*<" |
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50 comment-re "*" |
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51 "\\(?:!DOCTYPE[ \t\r\n]+[^>]*>[ \t\r\n]*<[ \t\r\n]*" comment-re "*\\)?" |
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52 "[Ss][Vv][Gg]")) |
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53 . svg) |
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54 ) |
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55 "Alist of (REGEXP . IMAGE-TYPE) pairs used to auto-detect image types. |
25003 | 56 When the first bytes of an image file match REGEXP, it is assumed to |
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57 be of image type IMAGE-TYPE if IMAGE-TYPE is a symbol. If not a symbol, |
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58 IMAGE-TYPE must be a pair (PREDICATE . TYPE). PREDICATE is called |
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59 with one argument, a string containing the image data. If PREDICATE returns |
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60 a non-nil value, TYPE is the image's type.") |
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61 |
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62 (defconst image-type-file-name-regexps |
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63 '(("\\.png\\'" . png) |
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64 ("\\.gif\\'" . gif) |
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65 ("\\.jpe?g\\'" . jpeg) |
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66 ("\\.bmp\\'" . bmp) |
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67 ("\\.xpm\\'" . xpm) |
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68 ("\\.pbm\\'" . pbm) |
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69 ("\\.xbm\\'" . xbm) |
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70 ("\\.ps\\'" . postscript) |
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71 ("\\.tiff?\\'" . tiff) |
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72 ("\\.svgz?\\'" . svg) |
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73 ) |
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74 "Alist of (REGEXP . IMAGE-TYPE) pairs used to identify image files. |
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75 When the name of an image file match REGEXP, it is assumed to |
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76 be of image type IMAGE-TYPE.") |
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77 |
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78 ;; We rely on `auto-mode-alist' to detect xbm and xpm files, instead |
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79 ;; of content autodetection. Their contents are just C code, so it is |
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80 ;; easy to generate false matches. |
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81 (defvar image-type-auto-detectable |
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82 '((pbm . t) |
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83 (xbm . nil) |
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84 (bmp . maybe) |
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85 (gif . maybe) |
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86 (png . maybe) |
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87 (xpm . nil) |
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88 (jpeg . maybe) |
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89 (tiff . maybe) |
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90 (svg . maybe) |
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91 (postscript . nil)) |
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92 "Alist of (IMAGE-TYPE . AUTODETECT) pairs used to auto-detect image files. |
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93 \(See `image-type-auto-detected-p'). |
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94 |
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95 AUTODETECT can be |
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96 - t always auto-detect. |
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97 - nil never auto-detect. |
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98 - maybe auto-detect only if the image type is available |
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99 (see `image-type-available-p').") |
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100 |
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101 (defcustom image-load-path |
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102 (list (file-name-as-directory (expand-file-name "images" data-directory)) |
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103 'data-directory 'load-path) |
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104 "List of locations in which to search for image files. |
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105 If an element is a string, it defines a directory to search. |
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106 If an element is a variable symbol whose value is a string, that |
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107 value defines a directory to search. |
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108 If an element is a variable symbol whose value is a list, the |
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109 value is used as a list of directories to search." |
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110 :type '(repeat (choice directory variable)) |
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111 :initialize 'custom-initialize-delay) |
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112 |
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113 |
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114 (defun image-load-path-for-library (library image &optional path no-error) |
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115 "Return a suitable search path for images used by LIBRARY. |
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116 |
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117 It searches for IMAGE in `image-load-path' (excluding |
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118 \"`data-directory'/images\") and `load-path', followed by a path |
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119 suitable for LIBRARY, which includes \"../../etc/images\" and |
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120 \"../etc/images\" relative to the library file itself, and then |
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121 in \"`data-directory'/images\". |
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122 |
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123 Then this function returns a list of directories which contains |
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124 first the directory in which IMAGE was found, followed by the |
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125 value of `load-path'. If PATH is given, it is used instead of |
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126 `load-path'. |
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127 |
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128 If NO-ERROR is non-nil and a suitable path can't be found, don't |
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129 signal an error. Instead, return a list of directories as before, |
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130 except that nil appears in place of the image directory. |
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131 |
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132 Here is an example that uses a common idiom to provide |
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133 compatibility with versions of Emacs that lack the variable |
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134 `image-load-path': |
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135 |
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136 ;; Shush compiler. |
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137 (defvar image-load-path) |
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138 |
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139 (let* ((load-path (image-load-path-for-library \"mh-e\" \"mh-logo.xpm\")) |
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140 (image-load-path (cons (car load-path) |
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141 (when (boundp 'image-load-path) |
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142 image-load-path)))) |
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143 (mh-tool-bar-folder-buttons-init))" |
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144 (unless library (error "No library specified")) |
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145 (unless image (error "No image specified")) |
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146 (let (image-directory image-directory-load-path) |
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147 ;; Check for images in image-load-path or load-path. |
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148 (let ((img image) |
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149 (dir (or |
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150 ;; Images in image-load-path. |
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151 (image-search-load-path image) |
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152 ;; Images in load-path. |
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153 (locate-library image))) |
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154 parent) |
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155 ;; Since the image might be in a nested directory (for |
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156 ;; example, mail/attach.pbm), adjust `image-directory' |
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157 ;; accordingly. |
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158 (when dir |
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159 (setq dir (file-name-directory dir)) |
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160 (while (setq parent (file-name-directory img)) |
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161 (setq img (directory-file-name parent) |
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162 dir (expand-file-name "../" dir)))) |
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163 (setq image-directory-load-path dir)) |
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164 |
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165 ;; If `image-directory-load-path' isn't Emacs' image directory, |
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166 ;; it's probably a user preference, so use it. Then use a |
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167 ;; relative setting if possible; otherwise, use |
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168 ;; `image-directory-load-path'. |
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169 (cond |
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170 ;; User-modified image-load-path? |
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171 ((and image-directory-load-path |
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172 (not (equal image-directory-load-path |
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173 (file-name-as-directory |
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174 (expand-file-name "images" data-directory))))) |
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175 (setq image-directory image-directory-load-path)) |
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176 ;; Try relative setting. |
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177 ((let (library-name d1ei d2ei) |
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178 ;; First, find library in the load-path. |
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179 (setq library-name (locate-library library)) |
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180 (if (not library-name) |
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181 (error "Cannot find library %s in load-path" library)) |
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182 ;; And then set image-directory relative to that. |
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183 (setq |
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184 ;; Go down 2 levels. |
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185 d2ei (file-name-as-directory |
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186 (expand-file-name |
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187 (concat (file-name-directory library-name) "../../etc/images"))) |
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188 ;; Go down 1 level. |
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189 d1ei (file-name-as-directory |
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190 (expand-file-name |
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191 (concat (file-name-directory library-name) "../etc/images")))) |
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192 (setq image-directory |
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193 ;; Set it to nil if image is not found. |
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194 (cond ((file-exists-p (expand-file-name image d2ei)) d2ei) |
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195 ((file-exists-p (expand-file-name image d1ei)) d1ei))))) |
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196 ;; Use Emacs' image directory. |
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197 (image-directory-load-path |
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198 (setq image-directory image-directory-load-path)) |
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199 (no-error |
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200 (message "Could not find image %s for library %s" image library)) |
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201 (t |
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202 (error "Could not find image %s for library %s" image library))) |
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203 |
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204 ;; Return an augmented `path' or `load-path'. |
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205 (nconc (list image-directory) |
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206 (delete image-directory (copy-sequence (or path load-path)))))) |
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207 |
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208 |
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209 (defun image-jpeg-p (data) |
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210 "Value is non-nil if DATA, a string, consists of JFIF image data. |
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211 We accept the tag Exif because that is the same format." |
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212 (setq data (ignore-errors (string-to-unibyte data))) |
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213 (when (and data (string-match-p "\\`\xff\xd8" data)) |
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214 (catch 'jfif |
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215 (let ((len (length data)) (i 2)) |
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216 (while (< i len) |
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217 (when (/= (aref data i) #xff) |
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218 (throw 'jfif nil)) |
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219 (setq i (1+ i)) |
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220 (when (>= (+ i 2) len) |
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221 (throw 'jfif nil)) |
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222 (let ((nbytes (+ (lsh (aref data (+ i 1)) 8) |
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223 (aref data (+ i 2)))) |
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224 (code (aref data i))) |
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225 (when (and (>= code #xe0) (<= code #xef)) |
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226 ;; APP0 LEN1 LEN2 "JFIF\0" |
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227 (throw 'jfif |
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228 (string-match-p "JFIF\\|Exif" |
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229 (substring data i (min (+ i nbytes) len))))) |
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230 (setq i (+ i 1 nbytes)))))))) |
25003 | 231 |
232 | |
233 ;;;###autoload | |
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234 (defun image-type-from-data (data) |
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235 "Determine the image type from image data DATA. |
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236 Value is a symbol specifying the image type or nil if type cannot |
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237 be determined." |
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238 (let ((types image-type-header-regexps) |
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239 type) |
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240 (while types |
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241 (let ((regexp (car (car types))) |
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242 (image-type (cdr (car types)))) |
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243 (if (or (and (symbolp image-type) |
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244 (string-match-p regexp data)) |
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245 (and (consp image-type) |
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246 (funcall (car image-type) data) |
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247 (setq image-type (cdr image-type)))) |
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248 (setq type image-type |
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249 types nil) |
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250 (setq types (cdr types))))) |
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251 type)) |
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252 |
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253 |
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254 ;;;###autoload |
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255 (defun image-type-from-buffer () |
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256 "Determine the image type from data in the current buffer. |
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257 Value is a symbol specifying the image type or nil if type cannot |
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258 be determined." |
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259 (let ((types image-type-header-regexps) |
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260 type |
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261 (opoint (point))) |
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262 (goto-char (point-min)) |
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263 (while types |
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264 (let ((regexp (car (car types))) |
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265 (image-type (cdr (car types))) |
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266 data) |
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267 (if (or (and (symbolp image-type) |
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268 (looking-at-p regexp)) |
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269 (and (consp image-type) |
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270 (funcall (car image-type) |
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271 (or data |
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272 (setq data |
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273 (buffer-substring |
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274 (point-min) |
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275 (min (point-max) |
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276 (+ (point-min) 256)))))) |
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277 (setq image-type (cdr image-type)))) |
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278 (setq type image-type |
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279 types nil) |
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280 (setq types (cdr types))))) |
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281 (goto-char opoint) |
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282 type)) |
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283 |
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284 |
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285 ;;;###autoload |
25003 | 286 (defun image-type-from-file-header (file) |
287 "Determine the type of image file FILE from its first few bytes. | |
288 Value is a symbol specifying the image type, or nil if type cannot | |
289 be determined." | |
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290 (unless (or (file-readable-p file) |
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291 (file-name-absolute-p file)) |
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292 (setq file (image-search-load-path file))) |
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293 (and file |
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294 (file-readable-p file) |
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295 (with-temp-buffer |
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296 (set-buffer-multibyte nil) |
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297 (insert-file-contents-literally file nil 0 256) |
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298 (image-type-from-buffer)))) |
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299 |
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300 |
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301 ;;;###autoload |
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302 (defun image-type-from-file-name (file) |
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303 "Determine the type of image file FILE from its name. |
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304 Value is a symbol specifying the image type, or nil if type cannot |
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305 be determined." |
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306 (assoc-default file image-type-file-name-regexps 'string-match-p)) |
25003 | 307 |
308 | |
309 ;;;###autoload | |
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310 (defun image-type (source &optional type data-p) |
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311 "Determine and return image type. |
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312 SOURCE is an image file name or image data. |
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313 Optional TYPE is a symbol describing the image type. If TYPE is omitted |
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314 or nil, try to determine the image type from its first few bytes |
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315 of image data. If that doesn't work, and SOURCE is a file name, |
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316 use its file extension as image type. |
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317 Optional DATA-P non-nil means SOURCE is a string containing image data." |
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318 (when (and (not data-p) (not (stringp source))) |
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319 (error "Invalid image file name `%s'" source)) |
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320 (unless type |
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321 (setq type (if data-p |
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322 (image-type-from-data source) |
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323 (or (image-type-from-file-header source) |
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324 (image-type-from-file-name source)))) |
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325 (or type (error "Cannot determine image type"))) |
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326 (or (memq type (and (boundp 'image-types) image-types)) |
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327 (error "Invalid image type `%s'" type)) |
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328 type) |
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329 |
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330 |
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331 (defvar image-library-alist) |
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332 |
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333 ;;;###autoload |
25003 | 334 (defun image-type-available-p (type) |
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335 "Return non-nil if image type TYPE is available. |
25003 | 336 Image types are symbols like `xbm' or `jpeg'." |
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337 (and (fboundp 'init-image-library) |
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338 (init-image-library type image-library-alist))) |
25003 | 339 |
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340 |
25003 | 341 ;;;###autoload |
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342 (defun image-type-auto-detected-p () |
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343 "Return t if the current buffer contains an auto-detectable image. |
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344 This function is intended to be used from `magic-fallback-mode-alist'. |
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345 |
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346 The buffer is considered to contain an auto-detectable image if |
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347 its beginning matches an image type in `image-type-header-regexps', |
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348 and that image type is present in `image-type-auto-detectable' with a |
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349 non-nil value. If that value is non-nil, but not t, then the image type |
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350 must be available." |
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351 (let* ((type (image-type-from-buffer)) |
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352 (auto (and type (cdr (assq type image-type-auto-detectable))))) |
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353 (and auto |
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354 (or (eq auto t) (image-type-available-p type))))) |
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355 |
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356 |
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357 ;;;###autoload |
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358 (defun create-image (file-or-data &optional type data-p &rest props) |
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359 "Create an image. |
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360 FILE-OR-DATA is an image file name or image data. |
25003 | 361 Optional TYPE is a symbol describing the image type. If TYPE is omitted |
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362 or nil, try to determine the image type from its first few bytes |
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363 of image data. If that doesn't work, and FILE-OR-DATA is a file name, |
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364 use its file extension as image type. |
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365 Optional DATA-P non-nil means FILE-OR-DATA is a string containing image data. |
25003 | 366 Optional PROPS are additional image attributes to assign to the image, |
31635 | 367 like, e.g. `:mask MASK'. |
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368 Value is the image created, or nil if images of type TYPE are not supported. |
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369 |
82734 | 370 Images should not be larger than specified by `max-image-size'. |
371 | |
372 Image file names that are not absolute are searched for in the | |
373 \"images\" sub-directory of `data-directory' and | |
374 `x-bitmap-file-path' (in that order)." | |
375 ;; It is x_find_image_file in image.c that sets the search path. | |
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376 (setq type (image-type file-or-data type data-p)) |
25003 | 377 (when (image-type-available-p type) |
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378 (append (list 'image :type type (if data-p :data :file) file-or-data) |
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379 props))) |
25003 | 380 |
381 | |
382 ;;;###autoload | |
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383 (defun put-image (image pos &optional string area) |
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384 "Put image IMAGE in front of POS in the current buffer. |
25003 | 385 IMAGE must be an image created with `create-image' or `defimage'. |
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386 IMAGE is displayed by putting an overlay into the current buffer with a |
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387 `before-string' STRING that has a `display' property whose value is the |
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388 image. STRING is defaulted if you omit it. |
25003 | 389 POS may be an integer or marker. |
390 AREA is where to display the image. AREA nil or omitted means | |
391 display it in the text area, a value of `left-margin' means | |
392 display it in the left marginal area, a value of `right-margin' | |
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393 means display it in the right marginal area." |
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394 (unless string (setq string "x")) |
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395 (let ((buffer (current-buffer))) |
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396 (unless (eq (car-safe image) 'image) |
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397 (error "Not an image: %s" image)) |
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398 (unless (or (null area) (memq area '(left-margin right-margin))) |
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399 (error "Invalid area %s" area)) |
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400 (setq string (copy-sequence string)) |
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401 (let ((overlay (make-overlay pos pos buffer)) |
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402 (prop (if (null area) image (list (list 'margin area) image)))) |
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403 (put-text-property 0 (length string) 'display prop string) |
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404 (overlay-put overlay 'put-image t) |
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405 (overlay-put overlay 'before-string string)))) |
25003 | 406 |
407 | |
408 ;;;###autoload | |
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409 (defun insert-image (image &optional string area slice) |
25003 | 410 "Insert IMAGE into current buffer at point. |
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411 IMAGE is displayed by inserting STRING into the current buffer |
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412 with a `display' property whose value is the image. STRING is |
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413 defaulted if you omit it. |
25003 | 414 AREA is where to display the image. AREA nil or omitted means |
415 display it in the text area, a value of `left-margin' means | |
416 display it in the left marginal area, a value of `right-margin' | |
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417 means display it in the right marginal area. |
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418 SLICE specifies slice of IMAGE to insert. SLICE nil or omitted |
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419 means insert whole image. SLICE is a list (X Y WIDTH HEIGHT) |
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420 specifying the X and Y positions and WIDTH and HEIGHT of image area |
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421 to insert. A float value 0.0 - 1.0 means relative to the width or |
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422 height of the image; integer values are taken as pixel values." |
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423 ;; Use a space as least likely to cause trouble when it's a hidden |
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424 ;; character in the buffer. |
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425 (unless string (setq string " ")) |
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426 (unless (eq (car-safe image) 'image) |
25003 | 427 (error "Not an image: %s" image)) |
428 (unless (or (null area) (memq area '(left-margin right-margin))) | |
429 (error "Invalid area %s" area)) | |
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430 (if area |
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431 (setq image (list (list 'margin area) image)) |
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432 ;; Cons up a new spec equal but not eq to `image' so that |
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433 ;; inserting it twice in a row (adjacently) displays two copies of |
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434 ;; the image. Don't try to avoid this by looking at the display |
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435 ;; properties on either side so that we DTRT more often with |
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436 ;; cut-and-paste. (Yanking killed image text next to another copy |
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437 ;; of it loses anyway.) |
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438 (setq image (cons 'image (cdr image)))) |
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439 (let ((start (point))) |
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440 (insert string) |
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441 (add-text-properties start (point) |
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442 `(display ,(if slice |
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443 (list (cons 'slice slice) image) |
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444 image) rear-nonsticky (display))))) |
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445 |
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446 |
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447 ;;;###autoload |
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448 (defun insert-sliced-image (image &optional string area rows cols) |
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449 "Insert IMAGE into current buffer at point. |
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450 IMAGE is displayed by inserting STRING into the current buffer |
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451 with a `display' property whose value is the image. STRING is |
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452 defaulted if you omit it. |
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453 AREA is where to display the image. AREA nil or omitted means |
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454 display it in the text area, a value of `left-margin' means |
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455 display it in the left marginal area, a value of `right-margin' |
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456 means display it in the right marginal area. |
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457 The image is automatically split into ROWS x COLS slices." |
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458 (unless string (setq string " ")) |
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459 (unless (eq (car-safe image) 'image) |
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460 (error "Not an image: %s" image)) |
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461 (unless (or (null area) (memq area '(left-margin right-margin))) |
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462 (error "Invalid area %s" area)) |
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463 (if area |
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464 (setq image (list (list 'margin area) image)) |
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465 ;; Cons up a new spec equal but not eq to `image' so that |
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466 ;; inserting it twice in a row (adjacently) displays two copies of |
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467 ;; the image. Don't try to avoid this by looking at the display |
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468 ;; properties on either side so that we DTRT more often with |
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469 ;; cut-and-paste. (Yanking killed image text next to another copy |
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470 ;; of it loses anyway.) |
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471 (setq image (cons 'image (cdr image)))) |
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472 (let ((x 0.0) (dx (/ 1.0001 (or cols 1))) |
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473 (y 0.0) (dy (/ 1.0001 (or rows 1)))) |
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474 (while (< y 1.0) |
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475 (while (< x 1.0) |
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476 (let ((start (point))) |
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477 (insert string) |
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478 (add-text-properties start (point) |
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479 `(display ,(list (list 'slice x y dx dy) image) |
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480 rear-nonsticky (display))) |
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481 (setq x (+ x dx)))) |
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482 (setq x 0.0 |
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483 y (+ y dy)) |
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484 (insert (propertize "\n" 'line-height t))))) |
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485 |
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486 |
25003 | 487 |
488 ;;;###autoload | |
489 (defun remove-images (start end &optional buffer) | |
490 "Remove images between START and END in BUFFER. | |
491 Remove only images that were put in BUFFER with calls to `put-image'. | |
492 BUFFER nil or omitted means use the current buffer." | |
493 (unless buffer | |
494 (setq buffer (current-buffer))) | |
495 (let ((overlays (overlays-in start end))) | |
496 (while overlays | |
497 (let ((overlay (car overlays))) | |
498 (when (overlay-get overlay 'put-image) | |
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499 (delete-overlay overlay))) |
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500 (setq overlays (cdr overlays))))) |
25003 | 501 |
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502 (defun image-search-load-path (file &optional path) |
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503 (unless path |
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504 (setq path image-load-path)) |
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505 (let (element found filename) |
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506 (while (and (not found) (consp path)) |
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507 (setq element (car path)) |
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508 (cond |
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509 ((stringp element) |
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510 (setq found |
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511 (file-readable-p |
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512 (setq filename (expand-file-name file element))))) |
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513 ((and (symbolp element) (boundp element)) |
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514 (setq element (symbol-value element)) |
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515 (cond |
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516 ((stringp element) |
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517 (setq found |
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518 (file-readable-p |
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519 (setq filename (expand-file-name file element))))) |
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520 ((consp element) |
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521 (if (setq filename (image-search-load-path file element)) |
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522 (setq found t)))))) |
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523 (setq path (cdr path))) |
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524 (if found filename))) |
25003 | 525 |
526 ;;;###autoload | |
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527 (defun find-image (specs) |
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528 "Find an image, choosing one of a list of image specifications. |
25003 | 529 |
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530 SPECS is a list of image specifications. |
25003 | 531 |
532 Each image specification in SPECS is a property list. The contents of | |
533 a specification are image type dependent. All specifications must at | |
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534 least contain the properties `:type TYPE' and either `:file FILE' or |
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535 `:data DATA', where TYPE is a symbol specifying the image type, |
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536 e.g. `xbm', FILE is the file to load the image from, and DATA is a |
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537 string containing the actual image data. The specification whose TYPE |
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538 is supported, and FILE exists, is used to construct the image |
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539 specification to be returned. Return nil if no specification is |
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540 satisfied. |
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541 |
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542 The image is looked for in `image-load-path'. |
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543 |
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544 Image files should not be larger than specified by `max-image-size'." |
25003 | 545 (let (image) |
546 (while (and specs (null image)) | |
547 (let* ((spec (car specs)) | |
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548 (type (plist-get spec :type)) |
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549 (data (plist-get spec :data)) |
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550 (file (plist-get spec :file)) |
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551 found) |
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552 (when (image-type-available-p type) |
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553 (cond ((stringp file) |
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554 (if (setq found (image-search-load-path file)) |
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555 (setq image |
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556 (cons 'image (plist-put (copy-sequence spec) |
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557 :file found))))) |
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558 ((not (null data)) |
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559 (setq image (cons 'image spec))))) |
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560 (setq specs (cdr specs)))) |
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561 image)) |
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562 |
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563 |
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564 ;;;###autoload |
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565 (defmacro defimage (symbol specs &optional doc) |
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566 "Define SYMBOL as an image. |
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567 |
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568 SPECS is a list of image specifications. DOC is an optional |
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569 documentation string. |
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570 |
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571 Each image specification in SPECS is a property list. The contents of |
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572 a specification are image type dependent. All specifications must at |
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573 least contain the properties `:type TYPE' and either `:file FILE' or |
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574 `:data DATA', where TYPE is a symbol specifying the image type, |
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575 e.g. `xbm', FILE is the file to load the image from, and DATA is a |
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576 string containing the actual image data. The first image |
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577 specification whose TYPE is supported, and FILE exists, is used to |
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578 define SYMBOL. |
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579 |
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580 Example: |
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581 |
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582 (defimage test-image ((:type xpm :file \"~/test1.xpm\") |
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583 (:type xbm :file \"~/test1.xbm\")))" |
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584 (declare (doc-string 3)) |
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585 `(defvar ,symbol (find-image ',specs) ,doc)) |
25003 | 586 |
107360 | 587 |
588 ;;; Animated image API | |
25003 | 589 |
107360 | 590 (defcustom image-animate-max-time 30 |
591 "Time in seconds to animate images." | |
592 :type 'integer | |
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593 :version "24.1" |
107360 | 594 :group 'image) |
595 | |
596 (defconst image-animated-types '(gif) | |
597 "List of supported animated image types.") | |
598 | |
599 ;;;###autoload | |
600 (defun create-animated-image (file-or-data &optional type data-p &rest props) | |
601 "Create an animated image. | |
602 FILE-OR-DATA is an image file name or image data. | |
603 Optional TYPE is a symbol describing the image type. If TYPE is omitted | |
604 or nil, try to determine the image type from its first few bytes | |
605 of image data. If that doesn't work, and FILE-OR-DATA is a file name, | |
606 use its file extension as image type. | |
607 Optional DATA-P non-nil means FILE-OR-DATA is a string containing image data. | |
608 Optional PROPS are additional image attributes to assign to the image, | |
609 like, e.g. `:mask MASK'. | |
610 Value is the image created, or nil if images of type TYPE are not supported. | |
611 | |
612 Images should not be larger than specified by `max-image-size'." | |
613 (setq type (image-type file-or-data type data-p)) | |
614 (when (image-type-available-p type) | |
615 (let* ((animate (memq type image-animated-types)) | |
616 (image | |
617 (append (list 'image :type type (if data-p :data :file) file-or-data) | |
618 (if animate '(:index 0 :mask heuristic)) | |
619 props))) | |
620 (if animate | |
621 (image-animate-start image)) | |
622 image))) | |
623 | |
624 (defun image-animate-timer (image) | |
625 "Return the animation timer for image IMAGE." | |
626 ;; See cancel-function-timers | |
627 (let ((tail timer-list) timer) | |
628 (while tail | |
629 (setq timer (car tail) | |
630 tail (cdr tail)) | |
631 (if (and (eq (aref timer 5) #'image-animate-timeout) | |
632 (consp (aref timer 6)) | |
633 (eq (car (aref timer 6)) image)) | |
634 (setq tail nil) | |
635 (setq timer nil))) | |
636 timer)) | |
637 | |
638 (defun image-animate-start (image &optional max-time) | |
639 "Start animation of image IMAGE. | |
640 Optional second arg MAX-TIME is number of seconds to animate image, | |
641 or t to animate infinitely." | |
642 (let ((anim (image-animated-p image)) | |
643 timer tmo) | |
644 (when anim | |
645 (if (setq timer (image-animate-timer image)) | |
646 (setcar (nthcdr 3 (aref timer 6)) max-time) | |
647 (setq tmo (* (cdr anim) 0.01)) | |
648 (setq max-time (or max-time image-animate-max-time)) | |
649 (run-with-timer tmo nil #'image-animate-timeout | |
650 image 1 (car anim) | |
651 (if (numberp max-time) | |
652 (- max-time tmo) | |
653 max-time)))))) | |
654 | |
655 (defun image-animate-stop (image) | |
656 "Stop animation of image." | |
657 (let ((timer (image-animate-timer image))) | |
658 (when timer | |
659 (cancel-timer timer)))) | |
660 | |
661 (defun image-animate-timeout (image ino count time-left) | |
662 (if (>= ino count) | |
663 (setq ino 0)) | |
664 (plist-put (cdr image) :index ino) | |
665 (force-window-update) | |
666 (let ((anim (image-animated-p image)) tmo) | |
667 (when anim | |
668 (setq tmo (* (cdr anim) 0.01)) | |
669 (unless (and (= ino 0) (numberp time-left) (< time-left tmo)) | |
670 (run-with-timer tmo nil #'image-animate-timeout | |
671 image (1+ ino) count | |
672 (if (numberp time-left) | |
673 (- time-left tmo) | |
674 time-left)))))) | |
675 | |
676 (defun image-animated-p (image) | |
677 "Return non-nil if image is animated. | |
678 Actually, return value is a cons (IMAGES . DELAY) where IMAGES | |
679 is the number of sub-images in the animated image, and DELAY | |
680 is the delay in 100ths of a second until the next sub-image | |
681 shall be displayed." | |
682 (cond | |
683 ((eq (plist-get (cdr image) :type) 'gif) | |
107719
9c0ed2d6731a
Rename `image-extension-data' to `image-metadata'.
Juri Linkov <juri@jurta.org>
parents:
107369
diff
changeset
|
684 (let* ((metadata (image-metadata image)) |
9c0ed2d6731a
Rename `image-extension-data' to `image-metadata'.
Juri Linkov <juri@jurta.org>
parents:
107369
diff
changeset
|
685 (images (plist-get metadata 'count)) |
9c0ed2d6731a
Rename `image-extension-data' to `image-metadata'.
Juri Linkov <juri@jurta.org>
parents:
107369
diff
changeset
|
686 (extdata (plist-get metadata 'extension-data)) |
107360 | 687 (anim (plist-get extdata #xF9))) |
688 (and (integerp images) (> images 1) | |
689 (stringp anim) (>= (length anim) 4) | |
690 (cons images (+ (aref anim 1) (* (aref anim 2) 256)))))))) | |
691 | |
692 | |
25003 | 693 (provide 'image) |
694 | |
66402
ade0d81f63a9
(defimage): Add `doc-string' declaration.
Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
parents:
66307
diff
changeset
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695 ;; arch-tag: 8e76a07b-eb48-4f3e-a7a0-1a7ba9f096b3 |
25872 | 696 ;;; image.el ends here |