annotate man/anti.texi @ 67418:28264c86d408

Revision: [e-mail]--gnu-2005/emacs--cvs-trunk--0--patch-668 Merge from gnus--rel--5.10 Patches applied: * gnus--rel--5.10 (patch 157-168) - Merge from emacs--cvs-trunk--0 - Update from CVS - Update from CVS: texi/message.texi: Fix default values. 2005-12-08 Reiner Steib <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/mm-decode.el (mm-discouraged-alternatives): Fix custom type. Suggest image/.* in the doc string. 2005-12-07 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/mm-decode.el (mm-display-external): Use nametemplate (defined in RFC1524) if it is in mailcap or add a suffix according to mailcap-mime-extensions when generating a temp filename; postpone deleting a temp file for 2 seconds for some wrappers, shell scripts, and so on, which might exit right after having started a viewer command as a background job. 2005-12-06 Reiner Steib <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/gnus-art.el (gnus-default-article-saver): Add user-defined `function' to custom type. 2005-12-02 ARISAWA Akihiro <[e-mail]> (tiny change) * lisp/gnus/mm-view.el (mm-inline-text-html-render-with-w3m): Fix misplaced parens. 2005-11-29 Reiner Steib <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/gnus-cache.el (gnus-cache-rename-group): Wrap doc strings and long lines. (gnus-cache-delete-group): Wrap doc strings. * lisp/gnus/gnus-agent.el (gnus-agent-rename-group) (gnus-agent-delete-group): Wrap doc strings. 2005-11-24 Pascal Rigaux <[e-mail]> (tiny change) * lisp/gnus/rfc2231.el (rfc2231-parse-string): Support non-ascii chars. 2005-11-22 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/nnmail.el (nnmail-fancy-expiry-target): Use current-time instead of current-time-string. 2005-11-20 Stefan Schimanski <[e-mail]> (tiny change) * lisp/gnus/nnmail.el (nnmail-fancy-expiry-target): Protect against invalid date header. 2005-11-16 Boris Samorodov <[e-mail]> (tiny patch) * lisp/gnus/imap.el (imap-kerberos4-open): Ignore SSL stuff. 2005-11-14 Kevin Greiner <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/gnus-agent.el (gnus-agent-article-alist-save-format): Changed internal variable to a custom variable. Changed default value from compressed(2) to uncompressed(1). (gnus-agent-read-agentview): Reversed revision 7.8 to restore support for uncompressed agentview files. Taken together, reading the agentview file should now be 6-7 times faster. (gnus-agent-long-article, gnus-agent-short-article, gnus-agent-score): Renamed category keywords to match gnus-cus. (gnus-agent-summary-fetch-series): Modified to protect against gnus-agent-summary-fetch-group clearing processable flags. (gnus-agent-synchronize-group-flags): Update live group buffer as synchronization may occur due to the user toggling the plugged status. (gnus-agent-braid-nov): Now tests new nov entries for duplicates which are removed. The invalid sort check then triggers a rescan after the sort as sorting may have moved duplicate entries such that they can be cheaply detected. (gnus-agent-read-local): Trivial fix to format of error message to display actual error condition. (gnus-agent-save-local): Avoid saving symbols that are bound to nil as they simply result in a warning message in gnus-agent-read-local. (gnus-agent-fetch-group-1): Clear downloadable flag when article successfully downloaded. (gnus-agent-regenerate-group): Use gnus-agent-synchronize-group-flags to reset read status in both gnus and server. * lisp/gnus/nntp.el (nntp-end-of-line): Doc fix. (nntp-authinfo-rejected): New error condition. (nntp-wait-for): Use new error condition to signal authentication error. (nntp-retrieve-data): Rethrow new error condition to break out of recursive call to nntp-send-authinfo. 2005-11-13 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/gnus-start.el (gnus-dribble-read-file): Use make-local-variable rather than make-variable-buffer-local for file-precious-flag. 2005-11-13 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/gnus-start.el (gnus-dribble-read-file): Quote file-precious-flag. 2005-11-11 Jan Nieuwenhuizen <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/gnus-start.el (gnus-dribble-read-file): Set file-precious-flag, as a buffer-local variable. This avoids creating truncated dribble files as a result of a hang up, eg. 2005-11-04 Ken Manheimer <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/pgg-pgp.el (pgg-pgp-encrypt-region, pgg-pgp-decrypt-region) (pgg-pgp-encrypt-symmetric-region, pgg-pgp-encrypt-symmetric) (pgg-pgp-encrypt, pgg-pgp-decrypt-region, pgg-pgp-decrypt) (pgg-pgp-sign-region, pgg-pgp-sign): Add optional 'passphrase' argument to all these routines, so the passphrase can be managed externally and passed in to the system. (pgg-pgp-decrypt-region, pgg-pgp-sign-region): Use new name for pgg-add-passphrase-to-cache function. * lisp/gnus/pgg-pgp5.el (pgg-pgp5-encrypt-region, pgg-pgp5-decrypt-region) (pgg-pgp5-encrypt-symmetric-region, pgg-pgp5-encrypt-symmetric) (pgg-pgp5-encrypt, pgg-pgp5-decrypt-region, pgg-pgp5-decrypt) (pgg-pgp5-sign-region, pgg-pgp5-sign): Add optional 'passphrase' argument to all these routines, so the passphrase can be managed externally and passed in to the system. (pgg-pgp5-sign-region): Use new name of pgg-add-passphrase-to-cache function. 2005-10-30 Chong Yidong <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/imap.el (imap-open): Handle case where buffer is a buffer object. 2005-10-29 Ken Manheimer <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/pgg-gpg.el (pgg-gpg-select-matching-key): Fix: look at the right part of the decoded armor to find the key-identifier. (pgg-gpg-lookup-key-owner): New function to return the human-readable identifier of a key owner. (pgg-gpg-lookup-id-from-key-owner): Make it easy to identify the key itself. (pgg-gpg-decrypt-region): Prompt with the key owner (rather than the key value) if we have a key and can match it against a secret key. Also, added a note pointing out fact that the prompt only indicates the first matching key. * lisp/gnus/pgg.el (pgg-decrypt): Passing along 'passphrase' in call to pgg-decrypt-region. (pgg-pending-timers): A new hash for tracking the passphrase cache timers, so that new ones supercede old ones. (pgg-add-passphrase-to-cache): Rename from `pgg-add-passphrase-cache' to reduce confusion (all callers changed). Modified to cancel old timers when new ones are added. (pgg-remove-passphrase-from-cache): Rename from `pgg-remove-passphrase-cache' to reduce confusion (all callers changed). Modified to cancel old timers when their keys are removed from the cache. (pgg-cancel-timer): In Emacs, an alias for cancel-timer; in XEmacs, an indirection to delete-itimer. (pgg-read-passphrase-from-cache, pgg-read-passphrase): Extract pgg-read-passphrase-from-cache from pgg-read-passphrase so users can only check cache without risk of prompting. Correct bug in notruncate behavior. (pgg-read-passphrase-from-cache, pgg-read-passphrase) (pgg-add-passphrase-cache, pgg-remove-passphrase-cache): Add informative docstrings. (pgg-decrypt): Convey provided passphrase in subordinate call to pgg-decrypt-region. 2005-10-20 Ken Manheimer <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/pgg.el (pgg-encrypt-region, pgg-encrypt-symmetric-region) (pgg-encrypt-symmetric, pgg-encrypt, pgg-decrypt-region) (pgg-decrypt, pgg-sign-region, pgg-sign): Add optional 'passphrase' argument, so the passphrase can be managed externally and then passed in to the system. * lisp/gnus/pgg.el (pgg-read-passphrase, pgg-add-passphrase-cache) (pgg-remove-passphrase-cache): Add optional 'notruncate' argument, so the passphrase cache can be used reliably with identifiers besides a pgp packet's key id. * lisp/gnus/pgg-gpg.el (pgg-pgp-encrypt-region) (pgg-pgp-encrypt-symmetric-region, pgg-pgp-encrypt-symmetric) (pgg-pgp-encrypt, pgg-pgp-decrypt-region, pgg-pgp-decrypt) (pgg-pgp-sign-region, pgg-pgp-sign): Add optional 'passphrase' argument to all these routines, so the passphrase can be managed externally and passed in to the system. * lisp/gnus/pgg-gpg.el (pgg-gpg-possibly-cache-passphrase): Add optional 'notruncate' argument, so the passphrase cache can be used reliably with identifiers besides a pgp packet's key id. 2005-10-29 Sascha Wilde <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/pgg-gpg.el (pgg-gpg-encrypt-symmetric-region): New function for symmetric encryption. (pgg-gpg-symmetric-key-p): New function to check for an symmetric encrypted session key. (pgg-gpg-decrypt-region): When decrypting a symmetric encrypted message ask for the passphrase in a proper way. * lisp/gnus/pgg.el (pgg-encrypt-symmetric, pgg-encrypt-symmetric-region): New user commands for symmetric encryption. 2005-12-05 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * man/pgg.texi (User Commands): Fix description of pgg-verify-region. (Selecting an implementation): Fix descriptions. 2005-11-30 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * man/message.texi (Various Message Variables): Addition. 2005-11-29 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * man/message.texi: Fix default values. 2005-11-25 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * man/message.texi (Header Commands): Clarify descriptions of message-cross-post-followup-to, message-reduce-to-to-cc, and message-insert-wide-reply. (Various Commands): Fix kindex for message-kill-to-signature; clarify description of message-tab. 2005-11-22 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * man/message.texi (Mailing Lists): Fix description about MFT. * man/gnus.texi (Emacs Lisp): Use ~/.gnus.el instead of ~/.emacs. 2005-11-17 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * man/gnus.texi (Slow Terminal Connection): Replace old description with new one. 2005-11-16 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * man/gnus.texi (Oort Gnus): Use ~/.gnus.el instead of ~/.emacs; replace X-Draft-Headers with X-Draft-From. 2005-11-14 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * man/gnus.texi (Various Various): Fix the default value of nnheader-max-head-length. (Gnus Versions): Fix typo.

@c This is part of the Emacs manual.
@c Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@c See file emacs.texi for copying conditions.

@node Antinews, Mac OS, X Resources, Top
@appendix Emacs 21 Antinews

  For those users who live backwards in time, here is information about
downgrading to Emacs version 21.4.  We hope you will enjoy the greater
simplicity that results from the absence of many Emacs @value{EMACSVER}
features.

@itemize @bullet

@item
The buffer position and line number are now displayed at the end of
the mode line, where they can be more easily seen.

@item
The mode line of the selected window is no longer displayed with a
special face.  All mode lines are created equal.  Meanwhile, you can
use the variable @code{mode-line-inverse-video} to control whether
mode lines are highlighted at all---@code{nil} means don't highlight
them.

@item
Clicking on a link with the left mouse button (@kbd{mouse-1}) will
always set point at the position clicked, instead of following the
link.  If you want to follow the link, use the middle mouse button
(@kbd{mouse-2}).

@item
Emacs is tired of X droppings.  If you drop a file or a piece of text
onto an Emacs window, nothing will happen.

@item
On an xterm, Emacs provides a more convincing simulation of a text
terminal by not responding to mouse-clicks on the mode-line,
header-line, or display margin.

@item
For simplicity, windows always have fringes.  We wouldn't want to
in-fringe anyone's windows.  Likewise, horizontal scrolling always
works in the same automatic way.

@item
The horizontal-bar cursor shape has been removed.

@item
If command line arguments are given, Emacs will not display a splash
screen, so that you can immediately get on with your editing.  The
command-line option @samp{--no-splash} is therefore obsolete, and has
been removed.

@item
The command line options @samp{--color}, @samp{--fullwidth},
@samp{--fullheight}, @samp{--fullscreen}, @samp{--no-blinking-cursor},
@samp{--no-desktop}, and @samp{-Q} have also been removed.

@item
The @samp{--geometry} option applies only to the initial frame, and
the @samp{-f} option will not read arguments for interactive
functions.

@item
We have standardized on one location for the user init file: the file
named @file{.emacs} in your home directory.  Emacs will not look for
the init file in @file{~/.emacs.d/init.el}.  Similarly, don't try
putting @file{.emacs_SHELL} in @file{~/.emacs.d}; Emacs won't find it.

@item
Emacs will not read @file{~/.abbrev_defs} automatically.  If you want
to load abbrev definitions from a file, you must always do so
explicitly.

@item
When you are logged in as root, all files now give you writable
buffers, reflecting the fact that you can write any files.

@item
The maximum size of buffers and integer variables has been halved.  On
32-bit machines, the maximum buffer size is now 128 megabytes.

@item
An unquoted @samp{$} in a file name is now an error, if the following
name is not recognized as an environment variable.  Thus,
the file name @file{foo$bar} would probably be an error.  Meanwhile,
the @code{setenv} command does not expand @samp{$} at all.

@item
Emacs will not query you if a command accumulates too much undo
information.  If Emacs runs out of memory as a result, it will handle
this by crashing.

@item
Many commands have been removed from the menus or rearranged.

@item
The @kbd{C-h} (help) subcommands have been rearranged---especially
those that display specific files.  Type @kbd{C-h C-h} to see a list
of these commands; that will show you what is different.

@item
The @kbd{C-h v} and @kbd{C-h f} commands no longer show a hyperlink to
the C source code, even if it is available.  If you want to find the
source code, grep for it.

@item
The apropos commands will not accept a list of words to match, in
order to encourage users to be more specific.  Also, the user option
@code{apropos-sort-by-scores} has been removed.

@item
The minibuffer prompt is now displayed using the default face.
The colon is enough to show you what part is the prompt.

@item
Minibuffer completion commands always complete the entire minibuffer
contents, just as if you had typed them at the end of the minibuffer,
no matter where point is actually located.

@item
The command @code{backward-kill-sexp} is now bound to @kbd{C-M-delete}
and @kbd{C-M-backspace}.  Be careful when using these key sequences!
It may shut down your X server, or reboot your operating system.

@item
Commands to set the mark at a place away from point, including
@kbd{M-@@}, @kbd{M-h}, etc., don't do anything special when you repeat
them.  In most cases, typing these commands multiple times is
equivalent to typing them once.  @kbd{M-h} ignores numeric arguments.

@item
If you want to repeat a jump to a previous mark, you should supply the
prefix argument explicitly.  So, instead of typing @kbd{C-u C-SPC
C-SPC C-SPC}, type @kbd{C-u C-SPC C-u C-SPC C-u C-SPC}.

@item
@kbd{C-@key{SPC} C-@key{SPC}} has no special meaning--it just sets the
mark twice.  Neither does @kbd{C-u C-x C-x}, which simply exchanges
point and mark like @kbd{C-x C-x}.

@item
The function @code{sentence-end} has been eliminated in favor of a
more straightforward approach: directly setting the variable
@code{sentence-end}.  For example, to end each sentence with a single
space, use

@lisp
(setq sentence-end "[.?!][]\"')@}]*\\($\\|[ \t]\\)[ \t\n]*")
@end lisp

@item
The variable @code{fill-nobreak-predicate} is no longer customizable,
and it can only hold a single function.

@item
Nobreak spaces and hyphens are displayed just like normal characters,
and the user option @code{nobreak-char-display} has been removed.

@item
@kbd{C-w} in an incremental search always grabs an entire word
into the search string.  More precisely, it grabs text through
the next end of a word.

@item
Yanking now preserves all text properties that were in the killed
text.  The variable @code{yank-excluded-properties} has been removed.

@item
Occur mode, Info mode, and Comint-derived modes now control
fontification in their own way, and @kbd{M-x font-lock-mode} has
nothing to do with it.  To control fontification in Info mode, use the
variable @code{Info-fontify}.

@item
The Grep package has been merged with Compilation mode.  Many
grep-specific commands and user options have thus been eliminated.
Also, @kbd{M-x grep} never tries the GNU grep @samp{-H} option,
and instead silently appends @file{/dev/null} to the command line.

@item
In Dired's @kbd{!} command, @samp{*} and @samp{?} now
cause substitution of the file names wherever they appear---not
only when they are surrounded by whitespace.

@item
When a file is managed with version control, the command @kbd{C-x C-q}
(whose general meaning is to make a buffer read-only or writable) now
does so by checking the file in or out.  Checking the file out makes
the buffer writable; checking it in makes the buffer read-only.

You can still use @kbd{C-x v v} to do these operations if you wish;
its meaning is unchanged.  If you want to control the buffer's
read-only flag without performing any version control operation,
use @kbd{M-x toggle-read-only}.

@item
SGML mode does not handle XML syntax, and does not have indentation
support.

@item
Many Info mode commands have been removed.  Incremental search in Info
searches only the current node.

@item
Many @code{etags} features for customizing parsing using regexps
have been removed.

@item
The Emacs server now runs a small C program called @file{emacsserver},
rather than trying to handle everything in Emacs Lisp.  Now there can
only be one Emacs server running at a time.  The @code{server-mode}
command and @code{server-name} user option have been eliminated.

@item
The @file{emacsclient} program no longer accepts the @samp{--eval} and
@samp{--display} command line options.

@item
The command @code{quail-show-key}, for showing how to input a
character, has been removed.

@item
The default value of @code{keyboard-coding-system} is always
@code{nil}, regardless of your locale settings.  If you want some
other value, set it yourself.

@item
Unicode support and unification between Latin-@var{n} character sets
have been removed.  Cutting and pasting X selections does not support
``extended segments'', so there are certain coding systems it cannot
handle.

@item
The input methods for Emacs are included in a separate distribution
called ``Leim''.  To use this, you must extract the Leim tar file on
top of the Emacs distribution, into the same directory, before you
build Emacs.

@item
The following input methods have been eliminated: belarusian,
bulgarian-bds, bulgarian-phonetic, chinese-sisheng, croatian, dutch,
georgian, latin-alt-postfix, latin-postfix, latin-prefix,
latvian-keyboard, lithuanian-numeric, lithuanian-keyboard,
malayalam-inscript, rfc1345, russian-computer, sgml, slovenian,
tamil-inscript ucs, ukrainian-computer, vietnamese-telex, and welsh.

@item
The following language environments have been eliminated: Belarusian,
Bulgarian, Chinese-EUC-TW, Croatian, French, Georgian, Italian,
Latin-6, Latin-7, Latvian, Lithuanian, Malayalam, Russian, Russian,
Slovenian, Swedish, Tajik, Tamil, UTF-8, Ukrainian, Ukrainian, Welsh,
and Windows-1255.

@item
The @code{code-pages} library, which contained various 8-bit coding
systems, has been removed.

@item
The Kmacro package has been replaced with a simple and elegant
keyboard macro system.  Use @kbd{C-x (} to start a new keyboard macro,
@kbd{C-x )} to end the macro, and @kbd{C-x e} to execute the last
macro.

@item
The Calc, CUA, GDB-UI, Ibuffer, Ido, Password, Printing, Reveal,
Ruler-mode, SES, Table, Tramp, and URL packages have been removed.
The Benchmark, Cfengine, Conf, Dns, Flymake, Python, Thumbs, and
Wdired modes have also been removed.

@item
The Emacs Lisp Reference Manual and the Introduction to Programming in
Emacs Lisp are now distributed separately, not in the Emacs
distribution.

@item
On MS Windows, there is no longer any support for tooltips, images,
sound, different mouse pointer shapes, or pointing devices with more
than 3 buttons.  If you want these features, consider switching to
another operating system.  But even if you don't want these features,
you should still switch---for freedom's sake.

@item
Emacs will not use Unicode for clipboard operations on MS Windows.

@item
To keep up with decreasing computer memory capacity and disk space, many
other functions and files have been eliminated in Emacs 21.4.
@end itemize

@ignore
   arch-tag: 32932bd9-46f5-41b2-8a0e-fb0cc4caeb29
@end ignore