Mercurial > emacs
annotate admin/nt/README-ftp-server @ 84615:2982779e4c52
Delete add-hook calls that were moved to
xterm-mouse-mode.
author | Dan Nicolaescu <dann@ics.uci.edu> |
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date | Mon, 17 Sep 2007 06:34:16 +0000 |
parents | 90683ffc924a |
children | 90e7bc7fb7a3 424b655804ca |
rev | line source |
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1 Precompiled Distributions of |
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2 Emacs for Windows |
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3 |
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4 Version 22.2 |
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5 |
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7 |
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8 This directory contains source and precompiled distributions for GNU |
77782 | 9 Emacs on Windows NT/2000/XP and Windows 95/98/Me. This port is a |
10 part of the standard GNU Emacs distribution from the Free Software | |
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11 Foundation; the precompiled distributions are provided here for |
77782 | 12 convenience since the majority of Windows users are not accustomed |
13 to compiling programs themselves. | |
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14 |
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15 If you have access to the World Wide Web, I would recommend pointing |
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16 your favorite web browser to the following document (if you haven't |
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17 already): |
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18 |
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19 http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/windows/ntemacs.html |
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20 |
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21 The above web document is a far more complete version of this README |
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22 file. If you don't have access to the Web, however, then read on. |
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23 |
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24 |
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25 * IMPORTANT LEGAL REMINDER |
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26 |
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27 If you want to redistribute any of the precompiled distributions of |
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28 Emacs, be careful to check the implications of the GPL. For instance, |
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29 if you put the emacs-22.2-bin-i386.tar.gz file from this directory on |
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30 an Internet site, you must arrange to distribute the source files of |
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31 the SAME version (i.e. ../emacs-22.2.tar.gz). |
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32 |
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33 Making a link to our copy of the source is NOT sufficient, since we |
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34 might upgrade to a new version while you are still distributing the |
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35 old binaries. |
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36 |
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37 |
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38 * Files in this directory |
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39 |
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40 + emacs-22.2-bin-i386.zip |
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41 Windows binaries of Emacs-22.2, with all lisp code and documentation |
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42 included. |
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43 |
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44 Download this file if you want a single installation package, and |
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45 are not interested in the C source code for Emacs. After |
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46 unpacking, you can optionally run the file bin/addpm.exe to have |
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47 Emacs add icons to the Start Menu. |
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48 |
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49 If you need the C source code at a later date, it will be safe to |
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50 unpack the source distribution on top of this installation. |
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51 |
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52 + emacs-22.2-barebin-i386.zip |
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53 Windows binaries of Emacs-22.2, without lisp code or documentation. |
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54 |
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55 Download this file if you already have the source distribution, or |
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56 if you need to redump the emacs.exe executable. |
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57 |
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58 Unpack this over the top of either the source distribution or the |
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59 bin distribution above. It contains the bin subdirectory and etc/DOC |
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60 file, plus temacs.exe and dump.bat, which are required if you want to |
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61 redump emacs without recompiling it. |
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62 |
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63 + libxpm-src.zip |
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64 Source code for libXpm-X11R7.2-3.5.6 modified to compile on Windows. |
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65 This corresponds to the libXpm.dll in emacs-22.2-bin-i386.zip |
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66 and emacs-22.2-barebin-i386.zip. |
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67 |
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68 |
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69 The following are provided for users who require older versions. |
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70 |
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71 + emacs-22.1-bin-i386.zip |
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72 + emacs-22-1-barebin-i386.zip |
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73 Windows binaries of Emacs 22.1, contents as above. |
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74 |
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75 + emacs-21.3-bin-i386.tar.gz |
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76 Windows binaries of Emacs 21.3, with compiled lisp code and some |
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77 documentation included. |
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78 |
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79 + emacs-21.3-leim.tar.gz |
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80 Compiled lisp input methods. This optional addition to Emacs-21.3 |
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81 is required if you want to enter languages that are not directly |
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82 supported by your keyboard. |
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83 |
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84 * Image support |
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85 |
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86 Emacs 22.2 contains support for images, however for most image formats |
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87 supporting libraries are required. This distribution has been tested |
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88 with the libraries that are distributed with GTK for Windows, and the |
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89 libraries found at http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/. The following image |
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90 formats are supported: |
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91 |
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92 PBM/PGM/PPM: Supported natively by Emacs. This format is used for |
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93 the black and white versions of the toolbar icons. |
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94 |
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95 XPM: a Windows port of the XPM library corresponding to the x.org |
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96 release of X11R7.2 is included with the binary distribution, but |
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97 can be replaced by other versions with the name xpm4.dll, |
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98 libxpm-nox4.dll or libxpm.dll. |
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99 |
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100 PNG: requires the PNG reference library 1.2 or later, which will |
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101 be named libpng13d.dll, libpng13.dll, libpng12d.dll, libpng12.dll |
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102 or libpng.dll. LibPNG requires zlib, which should come from the same |
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103 source as you got libpng. |
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104 |
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105 JPEG: requires the Independant JPEG Group's libjpeg 6b or later, |
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106 which will be called jpeg62.dll, libjpeg.dll, jpeg-62.dll or jpeg.dll. |
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107 |
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108 TIFF: requires libTIFF 3.0 or later, which will be called libtiff3.dll |
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109 or libtiff.dll. |
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110 |
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111 GIF: requires libungif or giflib 4.1 or later, which will be |
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112 called giflib4.dll, libungif4.dll or libungif.dll. |
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113 |
77782 | 114 * Distributions in .tar.gz and .zip format |
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115 |
77782 | 116 Emacs is distributed primarily as source code in a large gzipped tar file |
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117 (*.tar.gz). Because Emacs is quite large and therefore difficult to |
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119 in several combinations, ranging from the complete source plus executables, | |
120 to just the minimal amount needed to run without any source, plus a | |
121 couple of optional packages. Formerly, we used the same .tar.gz format | |
122 but since there are no longer legal problems with .zip files, and the | |
123 latest versions of Windows support these natively, the Windows binaries | |
124 of Emacs are now distributed as .zip files. | |
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125 |
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126 * Distributions for non-x86 platforms |
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127 |
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128 Distributions for non-x86 platforms are no longer supplied. Older |
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129 platforms supported by Windows NT no longer seem to be in demand, |
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130 and Emacs is yet to be ported to 64bit Windows platforms. If you are |
77782 | 131 willing to help port Emacs 23 to 64bit versions of Windows, your |
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132 contribution will be welcome on the emacs-devel mailing list. |
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133 |
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134 * Unpacking distributions |
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135 |
77782 | 136 Ports of GNU gzip and GNU tar for handling the source distribution file |
137 format can be found in several places that distribute ports of GNU | |
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138 programs, for example: |
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139 |
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140 Cygwin: http://www.cygwin.com/ |
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141 GnuWin32: http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/ |
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142 |
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143 Many other popular file compression utilities for Windows are also |
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144 able to handle gzipped tar files. |
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145 |
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146 Open a command prompt (MSDOS) window. Decide on a directory in which |
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147 to place Emacs. Move the distribution to that directory, and then |
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148 unpack it as follows. |
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149 |
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150 If you have the gzipped tar version, use gunzip to uncompress the tar |
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151 file on the fly, and pipe the output through tar with the "xvf" flags |
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152 to extract the files from the tar file: |
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153 |
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154 % gunzip -c some.tar.gz | tar xvf - |
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155 |
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156 You may see messages from tar about not being able to change the |
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157 modification time on directories, and from gunzip complaining about a |
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158 broken pipe. These messages are harmless and you can ignore them. On |
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159 Windows NT, unpacking tarballs this way leaves them in compressed |
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160 form, taking up less space on disk. Unfortunately, on Windows 95 and |
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161 98, a large temporary file is created, so it is better to use the |
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162 djtarnt.exe program, which performs the equivalent operation in one |
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163 step: |
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164 |
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165 % djtarnt -x some.tar.gz |
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166 |
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167 You may be prompted to rename or overwrite directories when using |
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168 djtarnt: simply type return to continue (this is harmless). |
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169 |
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170 Zip files can be unpacked using unzip.exe from info-zip.org |
77782 | 171 if you do not already have other tools to do this. |
172 | |
173 % unzip some.zip | |
174 | |
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175 Once you have unpacked a precompiled distribution of Emacs, it should |
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176 have the following subdirectories: |
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177 |
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178 bin etc info lisp site-lisp |
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179 |
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180 |
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181 * Unpacking with other tools |
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182 |
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183 If you do use other utility programs to unpack the distribution, check |
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184 the following to be sure the distribution was not corrupted: |
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185 |
77782 | 186 + Be sure to disable the CR/LF translation or the executables will |
187 be unusable. Older versions of WinZip would enable this | |
188 translation by default when unpacking .tar files. If you are | |
189 using WinZip, disable it. (I don't have WinZip myself, and I do | |
190 not know the specific commands necessary to disable it.) | |
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191 |
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192 + Check that filenames were not truncated to 8.3. For example, there |
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193 should be a file lisp/abbrevlist.el; if this has been truncated to |
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194 abbrevli.el, your distribution has been corrupted while unpacking |
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195 and Emacs will not start. |
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196 |
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197 + I've also had reports that some older "gnuwin32" port of tar |
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198 corrupts the executables. Use the latest version from the gnuwin32 |
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199 site or another port of tar instead. |
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200 |
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201 If you believe you have unpacked the distributions correctly and are |
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202 still encountering problems, see the section on Further Information |
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203 below. |
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204 |
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205 |
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206 * Compiling from source |
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207 |
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208 If you would like to compile Emacs from source, download the source |
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209 distribution, unpack it in the same manner as a precompiled |
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210 distribution, and look in the file nt/INSTALL for detailed |
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211 directions. You can either use the Microsoft compiler included with |
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212 Visual C++ 2003 or earlier, or GCC 2.95 or later with MinGW support, |
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213 to compile the source. The port of GCC included in Cygwin is |
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214 supported, but check the nt/INSTALL file if you have trouble since |
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215 some builds of GNU make aren't supported. |
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216 |
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217 |
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218 * Further information |
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219 |
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220 If you have access to the World Wide Web, I would recommend pointing |
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221 your favorite web browser to following the document (if you haven't |
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222 already): |
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223 |
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224 http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/windows/ntemacs.html |
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225 |
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226 This document serves as an FAQ and a source for further information |
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227 about the Windows port and related software packages. Note that as |
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228 of writing, most of the information in that FAQ was for Emacs-21.3 |
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229 and earlier versions, so some information may not be relevant to |
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230 Emacs-22.2. |
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231 |
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232 In addition to the FAQ, there is a mailing list for discussing issues |
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233 related to the Windows port of Emacs. For information about the |
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234 list, see this Web page: |
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235 |
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237 |
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238 To ask questions on the mailing list, send email to |
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239 help-emacs-windows@gnu.org. (You don't need to subscribe for that.) |
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240 To subscribe to the list or unsubscribe from it, fill the form you |
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241 find at http://mail.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/help-emacs-windows as |
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242 explained there. |
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243 |
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244 Another valuable source of information and help which should not be |
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245 overlooked is the various Usenet news groups dedicated to Emacs. |
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246 These are particuarly good for help with general issues which aren't |
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247 specific to the Windows port of Emacs. The main news groups to use |
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248 for seeking help are: |
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249 |
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250 gnu.emacs.help |
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251 comp.emacs |
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252 |
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253 There are also fairly regular postings and announcements of new or |
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254 updated Emacs packages on this group: |
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255 |
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256 gnu.emacs.sources |
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257 |
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258 Enjoy! |
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259 |
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260 Jason Rumney |
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261 (jasonr@gnu.org) |
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262 |
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263 Most of this README was contributed by former maintainer Andrew Innes |
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264 (andrewi@gnu.org) |