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1 ;;; info-xref.el --- check external references in an Info document
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2
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
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4 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5
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6 ;; Author: Kevin Ryde <user42@zip.com.au>
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7 ;; Keywords: docs
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8
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9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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10
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11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
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15
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16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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20
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21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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23
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24 ;;; Commentary:
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25
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26 ;; This file implements some simple checking of external cross references in
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27 ;; info files, by attempting to visit the nodes specified.
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28 ;;
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29 ;; "makeinfo" checks references internal to a document, but not external
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30 ;; references, which makes it rather easy for mistakes to creep in or node
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31 ;; name changes to go unnoticed. `Info-validate' doesn't check external
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32 ;; references either.
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33 ;;
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34 ;; `M-x info-xref-check' checks one file. When invoked from an Info-mode or
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35 ;; texinfo-mode buffer, the current info file is the default at the prompt.
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36 ;;
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37 ;; `M-x info-xref-check-all' looks at everything in the normal info path.
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38 ;; This might be a lot of files but it's a good way to check the consistency
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39 ;; of the whole system.
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40 ;;
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41 ;; Results are shown in a buffer. The format is a bit rough, but hopefully
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42 ;; there won't be too many problems normally, and correcting them is a
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43 ;; manual process anyway, a case of finding the right spot in the original
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44 ;; .texi and finding what node it ought to point to.
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45 ;;
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46 ;; When a target info file doesn't exist there's clearly no way to validate
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47 ;; node references within it. A message is given for missing target files
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48 ;; (once per source document), it could be simply that the target hasn't
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49 ;; been installed, or it could be a mistake in the reference.
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50 ;;
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51 ;; Indirect info files are understood, just pass the top-level foo.info to
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52 ;; `info-xref-check' and it traverses all sub-files. Compressed info files
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53 ;; are accepted too, as usual for `Info-mode'.
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54 ;;
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55 ;; `info-xref-check-all' is rather permissive in what it considers an info
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56 ;; file. It has to be since info files don't necessarily have a ".info"
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57 ;; suffix (eg. this is usual for the emacs manuals). One consequence of
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58 ;; this is that if for instance there's a source code directory in
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59 ;; `Info-directory-list' then a lot of extraneous files might be read, which
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60 ;; will be time consuming but should be harmless.
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61 ;;
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62 ;; `M-x info-xref-check-all-custom' is a related command, it goes through
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63 ;; all info document references in customizable variables, checking them
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64 ;; like info file cross references.
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65
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66 ;;; Code:
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67
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68 (require 'info)
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69
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70 (defconst info-xref-results-buffer "*info-xref results*"
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71 "Name of the buffer for info-xref results.")
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72
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73 ;;;###autoload
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74 (defun info-xref-check (filename)
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75 "Check external references in FILENAME, an info document."
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76 (interactive
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77 (list
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78 (let* ((default-filename
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79 (cond ((eq major-mode 'Info-mode)
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80 Info-current-file)
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81 ((eq major-mode 'texinfo-mode)
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82 ;; look for @setfilename like makeinfo.el does
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83 (save-excursion
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84 (goto-char (point-min))
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85 (if (re-search-forward
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86 "^@setfilename[ \t]+\\([^ \t\n]+\\)[ \t]*"
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87 (line-beginning-position 100) t)
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88 (expand-file-name (match-string 1)))))))
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89 (prompt (if default-filename
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90 (format "Info file (%s): " default-filename)
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91 "Info file: ")))
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92 (read-file-name prompt nil default-filename t))))
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93 (info-xref-check-list (list filename)))
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94
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95 ;;;###autoload
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96 (defun info-xref-check-all ()
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97 "Check external references in all info documents in the usual path.
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98 The usual path is `Info-directory-list' and `Info-additional-directory-list'."
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99 (interactive)
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100 (info-xref-check-list (info-xref-all-info-files)))
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101
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102 ;; An alternative to trying to get only top-level files here would be to
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103 ;; simply return all files, and have info-xref-check-list not follow
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104 ;; Indirect:. The current way seems a bit nicer though, because it gets the
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105 ;; proper top-level filename into the error messages, and suppresses
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106 ;; duplicate "not available" messages for all subfiles of a single document.
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107
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108 (defun info-xref-all-info-files ()
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109 "Return a list of all available info files.
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110 Only top-level files are returned, subfiles are excluded.
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111
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112 Since info files don't have to have a .info suffix, all files in the
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113 relevant directories are considered, which might mean a lot of extraneous
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114 things are returned if for instance a source code directory is in the path."
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115
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116 (info-initialize) ;; establish Info-directory-list
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117 (apply 'nconc
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118 (mapcar
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119 (lambda (dir)
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120 (let ((result nil))
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121 (dolist (name (directory-files dir t))
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122 (unless (or (file-directory-p name) (info-xref-subfile-p name))
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123 (push name result)))
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124 (nreverse result)))
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125 (append Info-directory-list Info-additional-directory-list))))
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126
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127 (defun info-xref-subfile-p (filename)
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128 "Return t if FILENAME is an info subfile.
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129 If removing the last \"-<NUM>\" from the filename gives a file that exists,
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130 then consider FILENAME a subfile. This is an imperfect test, we probably
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131 should open up the purported top file and see what subfiles it says."
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132 (and (string-match "\\`\\(\\([^-]*-\\)*[^-]*\\)-[0-9]+\\(.*\\)\\'" filename)
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133 (file-exists-p (concat (match-string 1 filename)
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134 (match-string 3 filename)))))
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135
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136
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137 ;; Some dynamic variables are used to share information with sub-functions
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138 ;; below.
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139 ;;
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140 ;; info-xref-filename-header - a heading message for the current top-level
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141 ;; filename, or "" when it's been printed.
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142 ;;
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143 (defvar info-xref-xfile-alist)
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144 ;;
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145 ;; info-xref-good - count of good cross references.
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146 ;;
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147 (defvar info-xref-good)
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148 ;;
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149 ;; info-xref-bad - count of bad cross references.
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150 ;;
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151 (defvar info-xref-bad)
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152 ;;
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153 ;; info-xref-xfile-alist - indexed by "(foo)" with value nil or t according
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154 ;; to whether "(foo)" exists or not. This is used to suppress duplicate
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155 ;; messages about foo not being available. (Duplicates within one
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156 ;; top-level file that is.)
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157 ;;
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158 (defvar info-xref-filename-heading)
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159
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160 (defun info-xref-check-list (filename-list)
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161 "Check external references in info documents in FILENAME-LIST."
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162 (pop-to-buffer info-xref-results-buffer t)
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163 (erase-buffer)
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164 (let ((info-xref-good 0)
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165 (info-xref-bad 0))
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166 (dolist (info-xref-filename filename-list)
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167 (let ((info-xref-filename-heading
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168 (format "In file %s:\n" info-xref-filename))
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169 (info-xref-xfile-alist nil))
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170 (with-temp-message (format "Looking at %s" info-xref-filename)
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171 (with-temp-buffer
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172 (info-insert-file-contents info-xref-filename)
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173 (goto-char (point-min))
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174 (if (re-search-forward "\^_\nIndirect:\n" nil t)
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175 (let ((dir (file-name-directory info-xref-filename)))
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176 (while (looking-at "\\(.*\\): [0-9]+\n")
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177 (let ((subfile (match-string 1)))
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178 (with-temp-buffer
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179 (info-insert-file-contents
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180 (expand-file-name subfile dir))
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181 (info-xref-check-buffer)))
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182 (forward-line)))
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183 (info-xref-check-buffer))))))
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184 (insert (format "done, %d good, %d bad\n" info-xref-good info-xref-bad))))
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185
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186 (defun info-xref-check-buffer ()
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187 "Check external references in the info file in the current buffer.
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188 This should be the raw file contents, not `Info-mode'."
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189 (goto-char (point-min))
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190 (while (re-search-forward
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191 "\\*[Nn]ote[ \n\t]+[^:]*:[ \n\t]+\\(\\(([^)]*)\\)[^.,]+\\)[.,]"
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192 nil t)
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193 (let* ((file (match-string 2))
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194 (node ;; Canonicalize spaces: we could use "[\t\n ]+" but
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195 ;; we try to avoid uselessly replacing " " with " ".
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196 (replace-regexp-in-string "[\t\n][\t\n ]*\\| [\t\n ]+" " "
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197 (match-string 1) t t)))
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198 (if (string-equal "()" file)
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199 (info-xref-output "Empty filename part: %s\n" node)
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200 ;; see if the file exists, if we haven't tried it before
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201 (unless (assoc file info-xref-xfile-alist)
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202 (let ((found (info-xref-goto-node-p file)))
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203 (push (cons file found) info-xref-xfile-alist)
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204 (unless found
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205 (info-xref-output "Not available to check: %s\n" file))))
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206 ;; if the file exists, try the node
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207 (when (cdr (assoc file info-xref-xfile-alist))
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208 (if (info-xref-goto-node-p node)
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209 (setq info-xref-good (1+ info-xref-good))
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210 (setq info-xref-bad (1+ info-xref-bad))
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211 (info-xref-output "No such node: %s\n" node)))))))
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212
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213 (defun info-xref-output (str &rest args)
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214 "Emit a `format'-ed message STR+ARGS to the info-xref output buffer."
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215 (with-current-buffer info-xref-results-buffer
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216 (insert info-xref-filename-heading
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217 (apply 'format str args))
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218 (setq info-xref-filename-heading "")
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219 ;; all this info-xref can be pretty slow, display now so the user can
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220 ;; see some progress
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221 (sit-for 0)))
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222
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223 ;; When asking Info-goto-node to fork, *info* needs to be the current
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224 ;; buffer, otherwise it seems to clone the current buffer but then do the
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225 ;; goto-node in plain *info*.
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226 ;;
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227 ;; We only fork if *info* already exists, if it doesn't then we can create
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228 ;; and destroy just that instead of a new name.
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229 ;;
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230 ;; If Info-goto-node can't find the file, then no new buffer is created. If
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231 ;; it finds the file but not the node, then a buffer is created. Handle
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232 ;; this difference by checking before killing.
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233 ;;
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234 (defun info-xref-goto-node-p (node)
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235 "Return t if it's possible to go to the given NODE."
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236 (let ((oldbuf (current-buffer)))
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237 (save-excursion
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238 (save-window-excursion
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239 (prog1
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240 (condition-case err
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241 (progn
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242 (Info-goto-node node
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243 (when (get-buffer "*info*")
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244 (set-buffer "*info*")
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245 "xref - temporary"))
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246 t)
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247 (error nil))
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248 (unless (equal (current-buffer) oldbuf)
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249 (kill-buffer (current-buffer))))))))
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250
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251 ;;;###autoload
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252 (defun info-xref-check-all-custom ()
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253 "Check info references in all customize groups and variables.
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254 `custom-manual' and `info-link' entries in the `custom-links' list are checked.
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255
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256 `custom-load' autoloads for all symbols are loaded in order to get all the
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257 link information. This will be a lot of lisp packages loaded, and can take
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258 quite a while."
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259
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260 (interactive)
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261 (pop-to-buffer info-xref-results-buffer t)
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262 (erase-buffer)
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263 (let ((info-xref-filename-heading ""))
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264
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265 ;; `custom-load-symbol' is not used, since it quietly ignores errors,
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266 ;; but we want to show them (since they may mean incomplete checking).
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267 ;;
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268 ;; Just one pass through mapatoms is made. There shouldn't be any new
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269 ;; custom-loads setup by packages loaded.
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270 ;;
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271 (info-xref-output "Loading custom-load autoloads ...\n")
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272 (require 'cus-start)
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273 (require 'cus-load)
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274 (let ((viper-mode nil)) ;; tell viper.el not to ask about viperizing
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275 (mapatoms
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276 (lambda (symbol)
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277 (dolist (load (get symbol 'custom-loads))
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278 (cond ((symbolp load)
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279 (condition-case cause (require load)
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280 (error
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281 (info-xref-output "Symbol `%s': cannot require '%s: %s\n"
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282 symbol load cause))))
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283 ;; skip if previously loaded
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284 ((assoc load load-history))
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285 ((assoc (locate-library load) load-history))
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286 (t
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287 (condition-case cause (load load)
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288 (error
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289 (info-xref-output "Symbol `%s': cannot load \"%s\": %s\n"
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290 symbol load cause)))))))))
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291
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292 ;; Don't bother to check whether the info file exists as opposed to just
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293 ;; a missing node. If you have the lisp then you should have the
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294 ;; documentation, so missing node name will be the usual fault.
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295 ;;
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296 (info-xref-output "\nChecking custom-links references ...\n")
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297 (let ((good 0)
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298 (bad 0))
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299 (mapatoms
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300 (lambda (symbol)
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301 (dolist (link (get symbol 'custom-links))
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302 (when (memq (car link) '(custom-manual info-link))
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303 ;; skip :tag part of (custom-manual :tag "Foo" "(foo)Node")
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304 (if (eq :tag (cadr link))
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305 (setq link (cddr link)))
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306 (if (info-xref-goto-node-p (cadr link))
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307 (setq good (1+ good))
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308 (setq bad (1+ bad))
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309 ;; symbol-file gives nil for preloaded variables, would need
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310 ;; to copy what describe-variable does to show the right place
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311 (info-xref-output "Symbol `%s' (in %s): cannot goto node: %s\n"
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312 symbol (symbol-file symbol) (cadr link)))))))
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313 (info-xref-output "%d good, %d bad\n" good bad))))
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314
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315 (provide 'info-xref)
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316
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317 ;; arch-tag: 69d4d528-69ed-4cc2-8eb4-c666a0c1d5ac
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318 ;;; info-xref.el ends here
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