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annotate lisp/calendar/cal-coptic.el @ 78005:3049bd99b03e
* term/xterm.el (terminal-init-xterm): Escape parens in character
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author | Dan Nicolaescu <dann@ics.uci.edu> |
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date | Wed, 13 Jun 2007 19:08:44 +0000 |
parents | 345c5cf4990e |
children | 93e11478c954 e6fdae9180d4 |
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1 ;;; cal-coptic.el --- calendar functions for the Coptic/Ethiopic calendars |
13053 | 2 |
75346 | 3 ;; Copyright (C) 1995, 1997, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 |
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4 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
13053 | 5 |
6 ;; Author: Edward M. Reingold <reingold@cs.uiuc.edu> | |
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7 ;; Maintainer: Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org> |
13053 | 8 ;; Keywords: calendar |
9 ;; Human-Keywords: Coptic calendar, Ethiopic calendar, calendar, diary | |
10 | |
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
12 | |
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
16 ;; any later version. | |
17 | |
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
22 | |
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
14169 | 24 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the |
64085 | 25 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, |
26 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. | |
13053 | 27 |
28 ;;; Commentary: | |
29 | |
30 ;; This collection of functions implements the features of calendar.el and | |
31 ;; diary.el that deal with the Coptic and Ethiopic calendars. | |
32 | |
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33 ;; Technical details of all the calendrical calculations can be found in |
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34 ;; ``Calendrical Calculations: The Millennium Edition'' by Edward M. Reingold |
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35 ;; and Nachum Dershowitz, Cambridge University Press (2001). |
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36 |
13053 | 37 ;;; Code: |
38 | |
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39 (defvar date) |
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40 |
13053 | 41 (require 'cal-julian) |
42 | |
43 (defvar coptic-calendar-month-name-array | |
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44 ["Tut" "Babah" "Hatur" "Kiyahk" "Tubah" "Amshir" "Baramhat" "Barmundah" |
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45 "Bashans" "Baunah" "Abib" "Misra" "al-Nasi"]) |
13053 | 46 |
47 (defvar coptic-calendar-epoch (calendar-absolute-from-julian '(8 29 284)) | |
48 "Absolute date of start of Coptic calendar = August 29, 284 A.D. (Julian).") | |
49 | |
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50 (defvar coptic-name "Coptic") |
13053 | 51 |
52 (defun coptic-calendar-leap-year-p (year) | |
53 "True if YEAR is a leap year on the Coptic calendar." | |
54 (zerop (mod (1+ year) 4))) | |
55 | |
56 (defun coptic-calendar-last-day-of-month (month year) | |
57 "Return last day of MONTH, YEAR on the Coptic calendar. | |
58 The 13th month is not really a month, but the 5 (6 in leap years) day period of | |
59 Nisi (Kebus) at the end of the year." | |
60 (if (< month 13) | |
61 30 | |
62 (if (coptic-calendar-leap-year-p year) | |
63 6 | |
64 5))) | |
65 | |
66 (defun calendar-absolute-from-coptic (date) | |
67 "Compute absolute date from Coptic date DATE. | |
68 The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary) | |
69 Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC." | |
70 (let ((month (extract-calendar-month date)) | |
71 (day (extract-calendar-day date)) | |
72 (year (extract-calendar-year date))) | |
73 (+ (1- coptic-calendar-epoch);; Days before start of calendar | |
74 (* 365 (1- year)) ;; Days in prior years | |
75 (/ year 4) ;; Leap days in prior years | |
76 (* 30 (1- month)) ;; Days in prior months this year | |
77 day))) ;; Days so far this month | |
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78 |
13053 | 79 |
80 (defun calendar-coptic-from-absolute (date) | |
81 "Compute the Coptic equivalent for absolute date DATE. | |
82 The result is a list of the form (MONTH DAY YEAR). | |
83 The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the imaginary | |
84 Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC." | |
85 (if (< date coptic-calendar-epoch) | |
86 (list 0 0 0);; pre-Coptic date | |
87 (let* ((approx (/ (- date coptic-calendar-epoch) | |
88 366)) ;; Approximation from below. | |
89 (year ;; Search forward from the approximation. | |
90 (+ approx | |
91 (calendar-sum y approx | |
92 (>= date (calendar-absolute-from-coptic (list 1 1 (1+ y)))) | |
93 1))) | |
94 (month ;; Search forward from Tot. | |
95 (1+ (calendar-sum m 1 | |
96 (> date | |
97 (calendar-absolute-from-coptic | |
98 (list m | |
99 (coptic-calendar-last-day-of-month m year) | |
100 year))) | |
101 1))) | |
102 (day ;; Calculate the day by subtraction. | |
103 (- date | |
104 (1- (calendar-absolute-from-coptic (list month 1 year)))))) | |
105 (list month day year)))) | |
106 | |
107 (defun calendar-coptic-date-string (&optional date) | |
108 "String of Coptic date of Gregorian DATE. | |
109 Returns the empty string if DATE is pre-Coptic calendar. | |
110 Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given." | |
111 (let* ((coptic-date (calendar-coptic-from-absolute | |
112 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
113 (or date (calendar-current-date))))) | |
114 (y (extract-calendar-year coptic-date)) | |
115 (m (extract-calendar-month coptic-date))) | |
116 (if (< y 1) | |
117 "" | |
118 (let ((monthname (aref coptic-calendar-month-name-array (1- m))) | |
119 (day (int-to-string (extract-calendar-day coptic-date))) | |
120 (dayname nil) | |
121 (month (int-to-string m)) | |
122 (year (int-to-string y))) | |
123 (mapconcat 'eval calendar-date-display-form ""))))) | |
124 | |
125 (defun calendar-print-coptic-date () | |
126 "Show the Coptic calendar equivalent of the selected date." | |
127 (interactive) | |
128 (let ((f (calendar-coptic-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))) | |
129 (if (string-equal f "") | |
130 (message "Date is pre-%s calendar" coptic-name) | |
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131 (message "%s date: %s" coptic-name f)))) |
13053 | 132 |
133 (defun calendar-goto-coptic-date (date &optional noecho) | |
134 "Move cursor to Coptic date DATE. | |
135 Echo Coptic date unless NOECHO is t." | |
136 (interactive (coptic-prompt-for-date)) | |
137 (calendar-goto-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
138 (calendar-absolute-from-coptic date))) | |
139 (or noecho (calendar-print-coptic-date))) | |
140 | |
141 (defun coptic-prompt-for-date () | |
142 "Ask for a Coptic date." | |
143 (let* ((today (calendar-current-date)) | |
144 (year (calendar-read | |
145 (format "%s calendar year (>0): " coptic-name) | |
146 '(lambda (x) (> x 0)) | |
147 (int-to-string | |
148 (extract-calendar-year | |
149 (calendar-coptic-from-absolute | |
150 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian today)))))) | |
151 (completion-ignore-case t) | |
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152 (month (cdr (assoc-string |
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153 (completing-read |
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154 (format "%s calendar month name: " coptic-name) |
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155 (mapcar 'list |
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156 (append coptic-calendar-month-name-array nil)) |
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157 nil t) |
13053 | 158 (calendar-make-alist coptic-calendar-month-name-array |
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159 1) t))) |
13053 | 160 (last (coptic-calendar-last-day-of-month month year)) |
161 (day (calendar-read | |
162 (format "%s calendar day (1-%d): " coptic-name last) | |
163 '(lambda (x) (and (< 0 x) (<= x last)))))) | |
164 (list (list month day year)))) | |
165 | |
166 (defun diary-coptic-date () | |
167 "Coptic calendar equivalent of date diary entry." | |
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168 (let ((f (calendar-coptic-date-string date))) |
13053 | 169 (if (string-equal f "") |
170 (format "Date is pre-%s calendar" coptic-name) | |
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171 (format "%s date: %s" coptic-name f)))) |
13053 | 172 |
173 (defconst ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array | |
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174 ["Maskaram" "Teqemt" "Khedar" "Takhsas" "Ter" "Yakatit" "Magabit" "Miyazya" |
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175 "Genbot" "Sane" "Hamle" "Nahas" "Paguem"]) |
13053 | 176 |
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177 (defconst ethiopic-calendar-epoch 2796 |
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178 "Absolute date of start of Ethiopic calendar = August 29, 8 C.E. (Julian).") |
13053 | 179 |
180 (defconst ethiopic-name "Ethiopic") | |
181 | |
182 (defun calendar-absolute-from-ethiopic (date) | |
183 "Compute absolute date from Ethiopic date DATE. | |
184 The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary) | |
185 Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC." | |
186 (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch)) | |
187 (calendar-absolute-from-coptic date))) | |
188 | |
189 (defun calendar-ethiopic-from-absolute (date) | |
190 "Compute the Ethiopic equivalent for absolute date DATE. | |
191 The result is a list of the form (MONTH DAY YEAR). | |
192 The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the imaginary | |
193 Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC." | |
194 (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch)) | |
195 (calendar-coptic-from-absolute date))) | |
196 | |
197 (defun calendar-ethiopic-date-string (&optional date) | |
198 "String of Ethiopic date of Gregorian DATE. | |
199 Returns the empty string if DATE is pre-Ethiopic calendar. | |
200 Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given." | |
201 (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch) | |
202 (coptic-name ethiopic-name) | |
203 (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array)) | |
204 (calendar-coptic-date-string date))) | |
205 | |
206 (defun calendar-print-ethiopic-date () | |
207 "Show the Ethiopic calendar equivalent of the selected date." | |
208 (interactive) | |
209 (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch) | |
210 (coptic-name ethiopic-name) | |
211 (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array)) | |
212 (call-interactively 'calendar-print-coptic-date))) | |
213 | |
214 (defun calendar-goto-ethiopic-date (date &optional noecho) | |
215 "Move cursor to Ethiopic date DATE. | |
216 Echo Ethiopic date unless NOECHO is t." | |
217 (interactive | |
218 (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch) | |
219 (coptic-name ethiopic-name) | |
220 (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array)) | |
221 (coptic-prompt-for-date))) | |
222 (calendar-goto-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
223 (calendar-absolute-from-ethiopic date))) | |
224 (or noecho (calendar-print-ethiopic-date))) | |
225 | |
226 (defun diary-ethiopic-date () | |
227 "Ethiopic calendar equivalent of date diary entry." | |
228 (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch) | |
229 (coptic-name ethiopic-name) | |
230 (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array)) | |
231 (diary-coptic-date))) | |
232 | |
233 (provide 'cal-coptic) | |
234 | |
52401 | 235 ;;; arch-tag: 72d49161-25df-4072-9312-b182cdca7627 |
13053 | 236 ;;; cal-coptic.el ends here |