Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/startup.el @ 6402:33dec33f382d
(telnet-maximum-count): Doc fix.
author | Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org> |
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date | Fri, 18 Mar 1994 05:54:56 +0000 |
parents | 9e150a376c32 |
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1 ;;; startup.el --- process Emacs shell arguments |
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2 |
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1992, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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4 |
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5 ;; Maintainer: FSF |
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6 ;; Keywords: internal |
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7 |
322 | 8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
9 | |
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
621 | 12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
322 | 13 ;; any later version. |
14 | |
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
19 | |
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
22 ;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
23 | |
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24 ;;; Commentary: |
322 | 25 |
26 ; These are processed only at the beginning of the argument list. | |
27 ; -batch execute noninteractively (messages go to stdout, | |
28 ; variable noninteractive set to t) | |
29 ; This option must be the first in the arglist. | |
30 ; Processed by `main' in emacs.c -- never seen by lisp | |
31 ; -t file Specify to use file rather than stdin/stdout | |
32 ; as the terminal. | |
33 ; This option must be the first in the arglist. | |
34 ; Processed by `main' in emacs.c -- never seen by lisp | |
35 ; -nw Inhibit the use of any window-system-specific display | |
36 ; code; use the current virtual terminal. | |
37 ; This option must be the first in the arglist. | |
38 ; Processed by `main' in emacs.c -- never seen by lisp | |
39 ; -q load no init file | |
40 ; -no-init-file same | |
41 ; -u user load user's init file | |
42 ; -user user same | |
43 ; -debug-init Don't catch errors in init file; let debugger run. | |
44 | |
45 ; These are processed in the order encountered. | |
46 ; -f function execute function | |
47 ; -funcall function same | |
48 ; -l file load file | |
49 ; -load file same | |
50 ; -insert file same | |
51 ; file visit file | |
52 ; -kill kill (exit) emacs | |
53 | |
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54 ;;; Code: |
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55 |
322 | 56 (setq top-level '(normal-top-level)) |
57 | |
58 (defvar command-line-processed nil "t once command line has been processed") | |
59 | |
60 (defconst inhibit-startup-message nil | |
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61 "*Non-nil inhibits the initial startup message. |
322 | 62 This is for use in your personal init file, once you are familiar |
63 with the contents of the startup message.") | |
64 | |
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65 (defconst inhibit-startup-echo-area-message nil |
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66 "*Non-nil inhibits the initial startup echo area message. |
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67 Inhibition takes effect only if your `.emacs' file contains |
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68 a line of the form |
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69 (setq inhibit-startup-echo-area-message \"YOUR-USER-NAME\") |
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70 Thus, someone else using a copy of your `.emacs' file will see |
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71 the startup message unless he personally acts to inhibit it.") |
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72 |
322 | 73 (defconst inhibit-default-init nil |
74 "*Non-nil inhibits loading the `default' library.") | |
75 | |
76 (defconst command-switch-alist nil | |
77 "Alist of command-line switches. | |
78 Elements look like (SWITCH-STRING . HANDLER-FUNCTION). | |
79 HANDLER-FUNCTION receives switch name as sole arg; | |
80 remaining command-line args are in the variable `command-line-args-left'.") | |
81 | |
82 (defvar command-line-functions nil ;; lrs 7/31/89 | |
83 "List of functions to process unrecognized command-line arguments. | |
84 Each function should access the dynamically bound variables | |
85 argi (the current argument) and command-line-args-left (the remaining | |
86 arguments). The function should return non-nil only if it recognizes and | |
87 processes argi. If it does so, it may consume successive arguments by | |
88 altering command-line-args-left to remove them.") | |
89 | |
688 | 90 (defvar before-init-hook nil |
370 | 91 "Functions to call after handling urgent options but before loading init file. |
779 | 92 The frame system uses this to open frames to display messages while |
370 | 93 Emacs loads the user's initialization file.") |
94 | |
688 | 95 (defvar after-init-hook nil |
1550 | 96 "Functions to call after loading the init file (`~/.emacs'). |
688 | 97 The call is not protected by a condition-case, so you can set `debug-on-error' |
1550 | 98 in `.emacs', and put all the actual code on `after-init-hook'.") |
688 | 99 |
322 | 100 (defvar term-setup-hook nil |
688 | 101 "Functions to be called after loading terminal-specific lisp code. |
102 See `run-hooks'. This variable exists for users to set, | |
322 | 103 so as to override the definitions made by the terminal-specific file. |
104 Emacs never sets this variable itself.") | |
105 | |
106 (defvar keyboard-type nil | |
107 "The brand of keyboard you are using. This variable is used to define | |
108 the proper function and keypad keys for use under X. It is used in a | |
109 fashion analogous to the environment value TERM.") | |
110 | |
111 (defvar window-setup-hook nil | |
370 | 112 "Function called to initialize window system display. |
113 Emacs calls this after processing the command line arguments and loading | |
114 the user's init file. | |
115 | |
322 | 116 Users should not set this variable; use term-setup-hook instead.") |
117 | |
118 (defconst initial-major-mode 'lisp-interaction-mode | |
119 "Major mode command symbol to use for the initial *scratch* buffer.") | |
120 | |
121 (defvar init-file-user nil | |
122 "Identity of user whose `.emacs' file is or was read. | |
123 The value may be the null string or a string containing a user's name. | |
124 If the value is a null string, it means that the init file was taken from | |
125 the user that originally logged in. | |
126 | |
127 In all cases, `(concat \"~\" init-file-user \"/\")' evaluates to the | |
128 directory name of the directory where the `.emacs' file was looked for.") | |
129 | |
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130 (defvar site-run-file "site-start" |
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131 "File containing site-wide run-time initializations. |
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132 This file is loaded at run-time before `~/.emacs'. It contains inits |
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133 that need to be in place for the entire site, but which, due to their |
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134 higher incidence of change, don't make sense to load into emacs' |
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135 dumped image. Thus, the run-time load order is: 1. file described in |
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136 this variable, if non-nil; 2. `~/.emacs'; 3. `default.el'.") |
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137 |
322 | 138 (defvar init-file-debug nil) |
139 | |
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140 (defvar init-file-had-error nil) |
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141 |
322 | 142 (defun normal-top-level () |
143 (if command-line-processed | |
144 (message "Back to top level.") | |
145 (setq command-line-processed t) | |
648 | 146 (if (not (eq system-type 'vax-vms)) |
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147 (progn |
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148 ;; If the PWD environment variable isn't accurate, delete it. |
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149 (let ((pwd (getenv "PWD"))) |
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150 (and (stringp pwd) |
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151 ;; Use FOO/., so that if FOO is a symlink, file-attributes |
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152 ;; describes the directory linked to, not FOO itself. |
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153 (or (equal (file-attributes |
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154 (concat (file-name-as-directory pwd) ".")) |
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155 (file-attributes |
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156 (concat (file-name-as-directory default-directory) |
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157 "."))) |
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158 (setq process-environment |
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159 (delete (concat "PWD=" pwd) |
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160 process-environment))))))) |
707 | 161 (setq default-directory (abbreviate-file-name default-directory)) |
322 | 162 (unwind-protect |
163 (command-line) | |
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164 ;; Do this again, in case .emacs defined more abbreviations. |
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165 (setq default-directory (abbreviate-file-name default-directory)) |
322 | 166 (run-hooks 'emacs-startup-hook) |
167 (and term-setup-hook | |
168 (run-hooks 'term-setup-hook)) | |
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169 ;; Modify the initial frame based on what .emacs puts into |
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170 ;; ...-frame-alist. |
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171 (if (fboundp 'frame-notice-user-settings) |
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172 (frame-notice-user-settings)) |
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173 ;; Now we know the user's default font, so add it to the menu. |
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174 (if (fboundp 'font-menu-add-default) |
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175 (font-menu-add-default)) |
322 | 176 (and window-setup-hook |
177 (run-hooks 'window-setup-hook))))) | |
178 | |
179 (defun command-line () | |
823 | 180 ;; See if we should import version-control from the environment variable. |
322 | 181 (let ((vc (getenv "VERSION_CONTROL"))) |
182 (cond ((eq vc nil)) ;don't do anything if not set | |
183 ((or (string= vc "t") | |
184 (string= vc "numbered")) | |
185 (setq version-control t)) | |
186 ((or (string= vc "nil") | |
187 (string= vc "existing")) | |
188 (setq version-control nil)) | |
189 ((or (string= vc "never") | |
190 (string= vc "simple")) | |
191 (setq version-control 'never)))) | |
192 | |
755 | 193 ;;! This has been commented out; I currently find the behavior when |
194 ;;! split-window-keep-point is nil disturbing, but if I can get used | |
195 ;;! to it, then it would be better to eliminate the option. | |
196 ;;! ;; Choose a good default value for split-window-keep-point. | |
197 ;;! (setq split-window-keep-point (> baud-rate 2400)) | |
384 | 198 |
322 | 199 ;; Read window system's init file if using a window system. |
200 (if (and window-system (not noninteractive)) | |
437 | 201 (load (concat term-file-prefix |
202 (symbol-name window-system) | |
203 "-win") | |
204 ;; Every window system should have a startup file; | |
205 ;; barf if we can't find it. | |
206 nil t)) | |
322 | 207 |
326 | 208 (let ((done nil) |
209 (args (cdr command-line-args))) | |
210 | |
322 | 211 ;; Figure out which user's init file to load, |
212 ;; either from the environment or from the options. | |
213 (setq init-file-user (if noninteractive nil (user-login-name))) | |
214 ;; If user has not done su, use current $HOME to find .emacs. | |
215 (and init-file-user (string= init-file-user (user-real-login-name)) | |
216 (setq init-file-user "")) | |
326 | 217 |
218 ;; Process the command-line args, and delete the arguments | |
219 ;; processed. This is consistent with the way main in emacs.c | |
220 ;; does things. | |
322 | 221 (while (and (not done) args) |
222 (let ((argi (car args))) | |
223 (cond | |
224 ((or (string-equal argi "-q") | |
225 (string-equal argi "-no-init-file")) | |
226 (setq init-file-user nil | |
227 args (cdr args))) | |
228 ((or (string-equal argi "-u") | |
229 (string-equal argi "-user")) | |
230 (setq args (cdr args) | |
231 init-file-user (car args) | |
232 args (cdr args))) | |
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233 ((string-equal argi "-no-site-file") |
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234 (setq site-run-file nil |
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235 args (cdr args))) |
322 | 236 ((string-equal argi "-debug-init") |
237 (setq init-file-debug t | |
238 args (cdr args))) | |
326 | 239 (t (setq done t))))) |
240 | |
241 ;; Re-attach the program name to the front of the arg list. | |
242 (setcdr command-line-args args)) | |
322 | 243 |
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244 ;; Under X Windows, this creates the X frame and deletes the terminal frame. |
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245 (if (fboundp 'frame-initialize) |
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246 (frame-initialize)) |
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247 (if (fboundp 'face-initialize) |
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248 (face-initialize)) |
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249 |
688 | 250 (run-hooks 'before-init-hook) |
370 | 251 |
883 | 252 ;; Run the site-start library if it exists. The point of this file is |
253 ;; that it is run before .emacs. There is no point in doing this after | |
254 ;; .emacs; that is useless. | |
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255 (if site-run-file |
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256 (load site-run-file t t)) |
883 | 257 |
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258 ;; Sites should not disable this. Only individuals should disable |
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259 ;; the startup message. |
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260 (setq inhibit-startup-message nil) |
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261 |
322 | 262 ;; Load that user's init file, or the default one, or none. |
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263 (let (debug-on-error-from-init-file |
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264 debug-on-error-should-be-set |
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265 (debug-on-error-initial |
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266 (if (eq init-file-debug t) 'startup init-file-debug))) |
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267 (let ((debug-on-error debug-on-error-initial) |
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268 ;; This function actually reads the init files. |
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269 (inner |
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270 (function |
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271 (lambda () |
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272 (if init-file-user |
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273 (progn |
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274 (setq user-init-file |
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275 (cond |
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276 ((eq system-type 'ms-dos) |
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277 (concat "~" init-file-user "/_emacs")) |
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278 ((eq system-type 'vax-vms) |
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279 "sys$login:.emacs") |
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280 (t |
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281 (concat "~" init-file-user "/.emacs")))) |
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282 (load user-init-file t t t) |
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283 (or inhibit-default-init |
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284 (let ((inhibit-startup-message nil)) |
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285 ;; Users are supposed to be told their rights. |
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286 ;; (Plus how to get help and how to undo.) |
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287 ;; Don't you dare turn this off for anyone |
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288 ;; except yourself. |
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289 (load "default" t t))))))))) |
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290 (if init-file-debug |
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291 ;; Do this without a condition-case if the user wants to debug. |
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292 (funcall inner) |
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293 (condition-case error |
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294 (progn |
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295 (funcall inner) |
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296 (setq init-file-had-error nil)) |
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297 (error (message "Error in init file: %s%s%s" |
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298 (get (car error) 'error-message) |
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299 (if (cdr error) ": ") |
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300 (mapconcat 'prin1-to-string (cdr error) ", ")) |
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301 (setq init-file-had-error t)))) |
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302 ;; If we can tell that the init file altered debug-on-error., |
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303 ;; arrange to preserve the value that it set up. |
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304 (or (eq debug-on-error debug-on-error-initial) |
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305 (setq debug-on-error-should-be-set t |
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306 debug-on-error-from-init-file debug-on-error))) |
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307 (if debug-on-error-should-be-set |
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308 (setq debug-on-error debug-on-error-from-init-file))) |
370 | 309 |
688 | 310 (run-hooks 'after-init-hook) |
311 | |
322 | 312 ;; If *scratch* exists and init file didn't change its mode, initialize it. |
313 (if (get-buffer "*scratch*") | |
314 (save-excursion | |
315 (set-buffer "*scratch*") | |
316 (if (eq major-mode 'fundamental-mode) | |
317 (funcall initial-major-mode)))) | |
318 ;; Load library for our terminal type. | |
319 ;; User init file can set term-file-prefix to nil to prevent this. | |
320 (and term-file-prefix (not noninteractive) (not window-system) | |
321 (let ((term (getenv "TERM")) | |
322 hyphend) | |
323 (while (and term | |
324 (not (load (concat term-file-prefix term) t t))) | |
325 ;; Strip off last hyphen and what follows, then try again | |
326 (if (setq hyphend (string-match "[-_][^-_]+$" term)) | |
327 (setq term (substring term 0 hyphend)) | |
328 (setq term nil))))) | |
329 | |
326 | 330 ;; Process the remaining args. |
322 | 331 (command-line-1 (cdr command-line-args)) |
332 | |
333 ;; If -batch, terminate after processing the command options. | |
334 (if noninteractive (kill-emacs t))) | |
335 | |
336 (defun command-line-1 (command-line-args-left) | |
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337 (or noninteractive (input-pending-p) init-file-had-error |
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338 (and inhibit-startup-echo-area-message |
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339 (let ((buffer (get-buffer-create " *temp*"))) |
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340 (prog1 |
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341 (condition-case nil |
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342 (save-excursion |
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343 (set-buffer buffer) |
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344 (insert-file-contents user-init-file) |
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345 (re-search-forward |
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346 (concat |
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347 "([ \t\n]*setq[ \t\n]+" |
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348 "inhibit-startup-echo-area-message[ \t\n]+" |
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349 (regexp-quote |
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350 (prin1-to-string |
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351 (if (string= init-file-user "") |
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352 (user-login-name) |
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353 init-file-user))) |
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354 "[ \t\n]*)") |
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355 nil t)) |
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356 (error nil)) |
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357 (kill-buffer buffer)))) |
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358 (message (if (eq (key-binding "\C-h\C-p") 'describe-project) |
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359 "For information about the GNU Project and its goals, type C-h C-p." |
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360 (substitute-command-keys |
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361 "For information about the GNU Project and its goals, type \\[describe-project].")))) |
322 | 362 (if (null command-line-args-left) |
363 (cond ((and (not inhibit-startup-message) (not noninteractive) | |
364 ;; Don't clobber a non-scratch buffer if init file | |
365 ;; has selected it. | |
366 (string= (buffer-name) "*scratch*") | |
367 (not (input-pending-p))) | |
368 ;; If there are no switches to process, we might as well | |
369 ;; run this hook now, and there may be some need to do it | |
370 ;; before doing any output. | |
371 (and term-setup-hook | |
372 (run-hooks 'term-setup-hook)) | |
373 ;; Don't let the hook be run twice. | |
374 (setq term-setup-hook nil) | |
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375 |
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376 ;; It's important to notice the user settings before we |
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377 ;; display the startup message; otherwise, the settings |
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378 ;; won't take effect until the user gives the first |
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379 ;; keystroke, and that's distracting. |
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380 (if (fboundp 'frame-notice-user-settings) |
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381 (frame-notice-user-settings)) |
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382 |
322 | 383 (and window-setup-hook |
384 (run-hooks 'window-setup-hook)) | |
385 (setq window-setup-hook nil) | |
386 (unwind-protect | |
387 (progn | |
388 (insert (emacs-version) | |
389 " | |
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390 Copyright (C) 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n\n") |
322 | 391 ;; If keys have their default meanings, |
392 ;; use precomputed string to save lots of time. | |
393 (if (and (eq (key-binding "\C-h") 'help-command) | |
394 (eq (key-binding "\C-xu") 'advertised-undo) | |
395 (eq (key-binding "\C-x\C-c") 'save-buffers-kill-emacs) | |
396 (eq (key-binding "\C-h\C-c") 'describe-copying) | |
397 (eq (key-binding "\C-h\C-d") 'describe-distribution) | |
398 (eq (key-binding "\C-h\C-w") 'describe-no-warranty) | |
399 (eq (key-binding "\C-ht") 'help-with-tutorial)) | |
400 (insert | |
401 "Type C-h for help; C-x u to undo changes. (`C-' means use CTRL key.) | |
402 To kill the Emacs job, type C-x C-c. | |
403 Type C-h t for a tutorial on using Emacs. | |
903 | 404 Type C-h i to enter Info, which you can use to read GNU documentation. |
322 | 405 |
406 GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; type C-h C-w for full details. | |
407 You may give out copies of Emacs; type C-h C-c to see the conditions. | |
408 Type C-h C-d for information on getting the latest version.") | |
409 (insert (substitute-command-keys | |
410 "Type \\[help-command] for help; \\[advertised-undo] to undo changes. (`C-' means use CTRL key.) | |
411 To kill the Emacs job, type \\[save-buffers-kill-emacs]. | |
412 Type \\[help-with-tutorial] for a tutorial on using Emacs. | |
903 | 413 Type \\[info] to enter Info, which you can use to read GNU documentation. |
322 | 414 |
415 GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; type \\[describe-no-warranty] for full details. | |
416 You may give out copies of Emacs; type \\[describe-copying] to see the conditions. | |
417 Type \\[describe-distribution] for information on getting the latest version."))) | |
418 (set-buffer-modified-p nil) | |
419 (sit-for 120)) | |
420 (save-excursion | |
421 ;; In case the Emacs server has already selected | |
422 ;; another buffer, erase the one our message is in. | |
423 (set-buffer (get-buffer "*scratch*")) | |
424 (erase-buffer) | |
425 (set-buffer-modified-p nil))))) | |
426 (let ((dir default-directory) | |
427 (file-count 0) | |
428 first-file-buffer | |
429 (line 0)) | |
430 (while command-line-args-left | |
431 (let ((argi (car command-line-args-left)) | |
432 tem) | |
433 (setq command-line-args-left (cdr command-line-args-left)) | |
434 (cond ((setq tem (assoc argi command-switch-alist)) | |
435 (funcall (cdr tem) argi)) | |
436 ((or (string-equal argi "-f") ;what the manual claims | |
437 (string-equal argi "-funcall") | |
438 (string-equal argi "-e")) ; what the source used to say | |
439 (setq tem (intern (car command-line-args-left))) | |
440 (setq command-line-args-left (cdr command-line-args-left)) | |
441 (funcall tem)) | |
442 ((or (string-equal argi "-l") | |
443 (string-equal argi "-load")) | |
444 (let ((file (car command-line-args-left))) | |
445 ;; Take file from default dir if it exists there; | |
446 ;; otherwise let `load' search for it. | |
447 (if (file-exists-p (expand-file-name file)) | |
448 (setq file (expand-file-name file))) | |
449 (load file nil t)) | |
450 (setq command-line-args-left (cdr command-line-args-left))) | |
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451 ((string-equal argi "-insert") |
748 | 452 (or (stringp (car command-line-args-left)) |
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453 (error "filename omitted from `-insert' option")) |
322 | 454 (insert-file-contents (car command-line-args-left)) |
455 (setq command-line-args-left (cdr command-line-args-left))) | |
456 ((string-equal argi "-kill") | |
457 (kill-emacs t)) | |
458 ((string-match "^\\+[0-9]+\\'" argi) | |
459 (setq line (string-to-int argi))) | |
460 (t | |
461 ;; We have almost exhausted our options. See if the | |
462 ;; user has made any other command-line options available | |
463 (let ((hooks command-line-functions);; lrs 7/31/89 | |
464 (did-hook nil)) | |
465 (while (and hooks | |
466 (not (setq did-hook (funcall (car hooks))))) | |
467 (setq hooks (cdr hooks))) | |
468 (if (not did-hook) | |
469 ;; Ok, presume that the argument is a file name | |
470 (progn | |
471 (setq file-count (1+ file-count)) | |
472 (cond ((= file-count 1) | |
473 (setq first-file-buffer | |
474 (find-file (expand-file-name argi dir)))) | |
475 (t | |
476 (find-file-other-window (expand-file-name argi dir)))) | |
477 (or (zerop line) | |
478 (goto-line line)) | |
479 (setq line 0)))))))) | |
480 ;; If 3 or more files visited, and not all visible, | |
481 ;; show user what they all are. | |
482 (if (> file-count 2) | |
483 (or (get-buffer-window first-file-buffer) | |
3281
49c371d2b020
(command-line-1): Pass arg to other-window.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
3072
diff
changeset
|
484 (progn (other-window 1) |
5024
7eff30849357
(command-line-1): Display a message in the echo area.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
5023
diff
changeset
|
485 (buffer-menu))))))) |
658
7cbd4fcd8b0f
*** empty log message ***
Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>
parents:
650
diff
changeset
|
486 |
7cbd4fcd8b0f
*** empty log message ***
Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>
parents:
650
diff
changeset
|
487 ;;; startup.el ends here |