Mercurial > emacs
annotate doc/misc/dbus.texi @ 110642:35c472420ce6
Remove unused variable top_srcdir from doc Makefiles.
* doc/emacs/Makefile.in (top_srcdir): Remove unused variable.
* doc/misc/Makefile.in (top_srcdir): Remove unused variable.
author | Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org> |
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date | Tue, 28 Sep 2010 21:25:59 -0700 |
parents | 8a3f86c30b0c |
children | 5cb8f9659806 |
rev | line source |
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1 \input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*- |
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2 @setfilename ../../info/dbus |
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3 @c %**start of header |
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4 @settitle Using of D-Bus |
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5 @c @setchapternewpage odd |
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6 @c %**end of header |
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7 |
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8 @syncodeindex vr cp |
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9 @syncodeindex fn cp |
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10 |
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11 @copying |
106815 | 12 Copyright @copyright{} 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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13 |
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14 @quotation |
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15 Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document |
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16 under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or |
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17 any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no |
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18 Invariant Sections, with the Front-Cover texts being ``A GNU Manual'', |
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19 and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below. A copy of the license |
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20 is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''. |
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21 |
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22 (a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: ``You have the freedom to copy and |
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23 modify this GNU manual. Buying copies from the FSF supports it in |
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24 developing GNU and promoting software freedom.'' |
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25 @end quotation |
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26 @end copying |
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27 |
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28 @dircategory Emacs |
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29 @direntry |
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30 * D-Bus: (dbus). Using D-Bus in Emacs. |
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31 @end direntry |
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32 |
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33 @contents |
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34 |
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35 |
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36 @node Top, Overview, (dir), (dir) |
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37 @top D-Bus integration in Emacs |
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38 |
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39 This manual documents an API for usage of D-Bus in Emacs. D-Bus is a |
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40 message bus system, a simple way for applications to talk to one |
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41 another. An overview of D-Bus can be found at |
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42 @uref{http://dbus.freedesktop.org/}. |
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43 |
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44 @ifnottex |
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45 @insertcopying |
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46 @end ifnottex |
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47 |
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48 @menu |
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49 * Overview:: An overview of D-Bus. |
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50 * Inspection:: Inspection of D-Bus services. |
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51 * Type Conversion:: Mapping Lisp types and D-Bus types. |
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52 * Synchronous Methods:: Calling methods in a blocking way. |
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53 * Asynchronous Methods:: Calling methods non-blocking. |
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54 * Receiving Method Calls:: Offering own methods. |
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55 * Signals:: Sending and receiving signals. |
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56 * Alternative Buses:: Alternative buses. |
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57 * Errors and Events:: Errors and events. |
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58 * Index:: Index including concepts, functions, variables. |
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59 |
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60 * GNU Free Documentation License:: The license for this documentation. |
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61 @end menu |
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62 |
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63 |
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64 @node Overview |
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65 @chapter An overview of D-Bus |
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66 @cindex overview |
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67 |
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68 D-Bus is an inter-process communication mechanism for applications |
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69 residing on the same host. The communication is based on |
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70 @dfn{messages}. Data in the messages is carried in a structured way, |
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71 it is not just a byte stream. |
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72 |
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73 The communication is connection oriented to two kinds of message |
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74 buses: a so called @dfn{system bus}, and a @dfn{session bus}. On a |
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75 given machine, there is always one single system bus for miscellaneous |
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76 system-wide communication, like changing of hardware configuration. |
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77 On the other hand, the session bus is always related to a single |
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78 user's session. |
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79 |
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80 Every client application, which is connected to a bus, registers under |
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81 a @dfn{unique name} at the bus. This name is used for identifying the |
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82 client application. Such a unique name starts always with a colon, |
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83 and looks like @samp{:1.42}. |
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84 |
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85 Additionally, a client application can register itself to a so called |
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86 @dfn{known name}, which is a series of identifiers separated by dots, |
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87 as in @samp{org.gnu.Emacs}. If several applications register to the |
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88 same known name, these registrations are queued, and only the first |
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89 application which has registered for the known name is reachable via |
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90 this name. If this application disconnects from the bus, the next |
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91 queued unique name becomes the owner of this known name. |
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92 |
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93 An application can install one or several objects under its name. |
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94 Such objects are identified by an @dfn{object path}, which looks |
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95 similar to paths in a filesystem. An example of such an object path |
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96 could be @samp{/org/gnu/Emacs/}. |
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97 |
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98 Applications might send a request to an object, that means sending a |
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99 message with some data as input parameters, and receiving a message |
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100 from that object with the result of this message, the output |
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101 parameters. Such a request is called @dfn{method} in D-Bus. |
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102 |
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103 The other form of communication are @dfn{signals}. The underlying |
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104 message is emitted from an object and will be received by all other |
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105 applications which have registered for such a signal. |
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106 |
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107 All methods and signals an object supports are called @dfn{interface} |
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108 of the object. Interfaces are specified under a hierarchical name in |
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109 D-Bus; an object can support several interfaces. Such an interface |
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110 name could be @samp{org.gnu.Emacs.TextEditor} or |
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111 @samp{org.gnu.Emacs.FileManager}. |
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112 |
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113 |
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114 @node Inspection |
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115 @chapter Inspection of D-Bus services. |
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116 @cindex inspection |
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117 |
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118 @menu |
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119 * Bus names:: Discovering D-Bus names. |
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120 * Introspection:: Knowing the details of D-Bus services. |
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121 * Nodes and Interfaces:: Detecting object paths and interfaces. |
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122 * Methods and Signal:: Applying the functionality. |
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123 * Properties and Annotations:: What else to know about interfaces. |
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124 * Arguments and Signatures:: The final details. |
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125 @end menu |
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126 |
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127 |
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128 @node Bus names |
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129 @section Bus names. |
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130 |
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131 There are several basic functions which inspect the buses for |
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132 registered names. Internally they use the basic interface |
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133 @samp{org.freedesktop.DBus}, which is supported by all objects of a bus. |
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134 |
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135 @defun dbus-list-activatable-names |
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136 This function returns the D-Bus service names, which can be activated. |
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137 An activatable service is described in a service registration file. |
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138 Under GNU/Linux, such files are located at |
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139 @file{/usr/share/dbus-1/services/}. |
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140 |
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141 The result is a list of strings, which is @code{nil} when there are no |
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142 activatable service names at all. |
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143 @end defun |
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144 |
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145 @defun dbus-list-names bus |
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146 All service names, which are registered at D-Bus @var{bus}, are |
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147 returned. The result is a list of strings, which is @code{nil} when |
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148 there are no registered service names at all. Well known names are |
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149 strings like @samp{org.freedesktop.DBus}. Names starting with |
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150 @samp{:} are unique names for services. |
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151 |
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152 @var{bus} must be either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol |
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153 @code{:session}. |
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154 @end defun |
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155 |
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156 @defun dbus-list-known-names bus |
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157 Retrieves all services which correspond to a known name in @var{bus}. |
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158 A service has a known name if it doesn't start with @samp{:}. The |
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159 result is a list of strings, which is @code{nil} when there are no |
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160 known names at all. |
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161 |
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162 @var{bus} must be either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol |
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163 @code{:session}. |
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164 @end defun |
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165 |
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166 @defun dbus-list-queued-owners bus service |
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167 For a given service, registered at D-Bus @var{bus} under the name |
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168 @var{service}, all queued unique names are returned. The result is a |
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169 list of strings, or @code{nil} when there are no queued names for |
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170 @var{service} at all. |
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171 |
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172 @var{bus} must be either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol |
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173 @code{:session}. @var{service} must be a known service name as |
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174 string. |
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175 @end defun |
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176 |
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177 @defun dbus-get-name-owner bus service |
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178 For a given service, registered at D-Bus @var{bus} under the name |
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179 @var{service}, the unique name of the name owner is returned. The |
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180 result is a string, or @code{nil} when there exist no name owner of |
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181 @var{service}. |
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182 |
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183 @var{bus} must be either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol |
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184 @code{:session}. @var{service} must be a known service name as |
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185 string. |
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186 @end defun |
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187 |
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188 @defun dbus-ping bus service &optional timeout |
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189 Check whether the service name @var{service} is registered at D-Bus |
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190 @var{bus}. @var{service} might not have been started yet, it is |
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191 autostarted if possible. The result is either @code{t} or @code{nil}. |
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192 |
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193 @var{bus} must be either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol |
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194 @code{:session}. @var{service} must be a string. @var{timeout}, a |
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195 nonnegative integer, specifies the maximum number of milliseconds |
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196 @code{dbus-ping} must return. The default value is 25,000. Example: |
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197 |
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198 @lisp |
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199 (message |
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200 "%s screensaver on board." |
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201 (cond |
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202 ((dbus-ping :session "org.gnome.ScreenSaver" 100) "Gnome") |
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203 ((dbus-ping :session "org.freedesktop.ScreenSaver" 100) "KDE") |
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204 (t "No"))) |
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205 @end lisp |
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206 |
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207 If it shall be checked whether @var{service} is already running |
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208 without autostarting it, one shall apply |
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209 |
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210 @lisp |
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211 (member service (dbus-list-known-names bus)) |
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212 @end lisp |
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213 @end defun |
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214 |
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215 @defun dbus-get-unique-name bus |
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216 The unique name, under which Emacs is registered at D-Bus @var{bus}, |
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217 is returned as string. |
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218 |
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219 @var{bus} must be either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol |
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220 @code{:session}. |
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221 @end defun |
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222 |
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223 |
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224 @node Introspection |
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225 @section Knowing the details of D-Bus services. |
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226 |
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227 D-Bus services publish their interfaces. This can be retrieved and |
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228 analyzed during runtime, in order to understand the used |
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229 implementation. |
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230 |
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231 The resulting introspection data are in XML format. The root |
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232 introspection element is always a @code{node} element. It might have |
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233 a @code{name} attribute, which denotes the (absolute) object path an |
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234 interface is introspected. |
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235 |
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236 The root @code{node} element may have @code{node} and @code{interface} |
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237 children. A child @code{node} element must have a @code{name} |
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238 attribute, this case it is the relative object path to the root |
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239 @code{node} element. |
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240 |
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241 An @code{interface} element has just one attribute, @code{name}, which |
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242 is the full name of that interface. The default interface |
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243 @samp{org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable} is always present. Example: |
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244 |
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245 @example |
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246 <node name="/org/bluez"> |
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247 <interface name="org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable"> |
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248 @dots{} |
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249 </interface> |
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250 <interface name="org.bluez.Manager"> |
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251 @dots{} |
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252 </interface> |
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253 <interface name="org.bluez.Database"> |
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254 @dots{} |
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255 </interface> |
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256 <interface name="org.bluez.Security"> |
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257 @dots{} |
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258 </interface> |
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259 <node name="service_audio"/> |
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260 <node name="service_input"/> |
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261 <node name="service_network"/> |
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262 <node name="service_serial"/> |
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263 </node> |
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264 @end example |
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265 |
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266 Children of an @code{interface} element can be @code{method}, |
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267 @code{signal} and @code{property} elements. A @code{method} element |
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268 stands for a D-Bus method of the surrounding interface. The element |
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269 itself has a @code{name} attribute, showing the method name. Children |
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270 elements @code{arg} stand for the arguments of a method. Example: |
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271 |
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272 @example |
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273 <method name="ResolveHostName"> |
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274 <arg name="interface" type="i" direction="in"/> |
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275 <arg name="protocol" type="i" direction="in"/> |
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276 <arg name="name" type="s" direction="in"/> |
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277 <arg name="aprotocol" type="i" direction="in"/> |
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278 <arg name="flags" type="u" direction="in"/> |
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279 <arg name="interface" type="i" direction="out"/> |
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280 <arg name="protocol" type="i" direction="out"/> |
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281 <arg name="name" type="s" direction="out"/> |
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282 <arg name="aprotocol" type="i" direction="out"/> |
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283 <arg name="address" type="s" direction="out"/> |
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284 <arg name="flags" type="u" direction="out"/> |
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285 </method> |
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286 @end example |
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287 |
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288 @code{arg} elements can have the attributes @code{name}, @code{type} |
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289 and @code{direction}. The @code{name} attribute is optional. The |
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290 @code{type} attribute stands for the @dfn{signature} of the argument |
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291 in D-Bus. For a discussion of D-Bus types and their Lisp |
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292 representation see @ref{Type Conversion}.@footnote{D-Bus signatures |
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293 are explained in the D-Bus specification |
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294 @uref{http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#message-protocol-signatures}.} |
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295 The @code{direction} attribute of an @code{arg} element can be only |
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296 @samp{in} or @samp{out}; in case it is omitted, it defaults to |
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297 @samp{in}. |
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298 |
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299 A @code{signal} element of an @code{interface} has a similar |
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300 structure. The @code{direction} attribute of an @code{arg} child |
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301 element can be only @samp{out} here; which is also the default value. |
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302 Example: |
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303 |
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304 @example |
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305 <signal name="StateChanged"> |
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306 <arg name="state" type="i"/> |
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307 <arg name="error" type="s"/> |
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308 </signal> |
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309 @end example |
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310 |
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311 A @code{property} element has no @code{arg} child |
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312 element. It just has the attributes @code{name}, @code{type} and |
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313 @code{access}, which are all mandatory. The @code{access} attribute |
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314 allows the values @samp{readwrite}, @samp{read}, and @samp{write}. |
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315 Example: |
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316 |
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317 @example |
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318 <property name="Status" type="u" direction="read"/> |
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319 @end example |
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320 |
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321 @code{annotation} elements can be children of @code{interface}, |
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322 @code{method}, @code{signal}, and @code{property} elements. Unlike |
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323 properties, which can change their values during lifetime of a D-Bus |
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324 object, annotations are static. Often they are used for code |
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325 generators of D-Bus langugae bindings. Example: |
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326 |
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327 @example |
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328 <annotation name="de.berlios.Pinot.GetStatistics" value="pinotDBus"/> |
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329 @end example |
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330 |
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331 Annotations have just @code{name} and @code{value} attributes, both |
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332 must be strings. |
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333 |
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334 @defun dbus-introspect bus service path |
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335 This function returns all interfaces and sub-nodes of @var{service}, |
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336 registered at object path @var{path} at bus @var{bus}. |
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337 |
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338 @var{bus} must be either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol |
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339 @code{:session}. @var{service} must be a known service name, and |
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340 @var{path} must be a valid object path. The last two parameters are |
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341 strings. The result, the introspection data, is a string in XML |
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342 format. Example: |
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343 |
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344 @lisp |
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345 (dbus-introspect |
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346 :system "org.freedesktop.Hal" |
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347 "/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/computer") |
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348 |
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349 @result{} "<!DOCTYPE node PUBLIC |
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350 "-//freedesktop//DTD D-BUS Object Introspection 1.0//EN" |
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351 "http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/dbus/1.0/introspect.dtd"> |
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352 <node> |
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353 <interface name="org.freedesktop.Hal.Device"> |
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354 <method name="GetAllProperties"> |
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355 <arg name="properties" direction="out" type="a@{sv@}"/> |
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356 </method> |
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357 @dots{} |
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358 <signal name="PropertyModified"> |
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359 <arg name="num_updates" type="i"/> |
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360 <arg name="updates" type="a(sbb)"/> |
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361 </signal> |
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362 </interface> |
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363 @dots{} |
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364 </node>" |
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365 @end lisp |
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366 |
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367 This example informs us, that the service @samp{org.freedesktop.Hal} |
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368 at object path @samp{/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/computer} offers the |
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369 interface @samp{org.freedesktop.Hal.Device} (and 2 other interfaces |
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370 not documented here). This interface contains the method |
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371 @samp{GetAllProperties}, which needs no input parameters, but returns |
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372 as output parameter an array of dictionary entries (key-value pairs). |
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373 Every dictionary entry has a string as key, and a variant as value. |
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374 |
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375 The interface offers also a signal, which returns 2 parameters: an |
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376 integer, and an array consisting of elements which are a struct of a |
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377 string and 2 boolean values.@footnote{ The interfaces of the service |
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378 @samp{org.freedesktop.Hal} are described at |
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379 @uref{http://people.freedesktop.org/~david/hal-spec/hal-spec.html#interfaces}.} |
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380 @end defun |
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381 |
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382 @defun dbus-introspect-xml bus service path |
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383 This function has the same intention as function |
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384 @code{dbus-introspect}. The returned value is a parsed XML tree, |
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385 which can be used for further analysis. Example: |
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386 |
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387 @lisp |
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388 (dbus-introspect-xml |
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389 :session "org.freedesktop.xesam.searcher" |
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390 "/org/freedesktop/xesam/searcher/main") |
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391 |
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392 @result{} (node ((name . "/org/freedesktop/xesam/searcher/main")) |
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393 (interface ((name . "org.freedesktop.xesam.Search")) |
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394 (method ((name . "GetHitData")) |
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395 (arg ((name . "search") (type . "s") (direction . "in"))) |
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396 (arg ((name . "hit_ids") (type . "au") (direction . "in"))) |
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397 (arg ((name . "fields") (type . "as") (direction . "in"))) |
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398 (arg ((name . "hit_data") (type . "aav") (direction . "out"))) |
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399 ) |
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400 @dots{} |
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401 (signal ((name . "HitsAdded")) |
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402 (arg ((name . "search") (type . "s"))) |
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403 (arg ((name . "count") (type . "u"))) |
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404 ) |
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405 ) |
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406 @dots{} |
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407 ) |
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408 @end lisp |
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409 @end defun |
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410 |
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411 @defun dbus-introspect-get-attribute object attribute |
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412 It returns the @var{attribute} value of a D-Bus introspection |
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413 @var{object}. @var{object} can be every subtree of a parsed XML tree |
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414 as retrieved with @code{dbus-introspect-xml}. @var{attribute} must be |
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415 a string according to the attribute names in the D-Bus specification. |
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416 Example: |
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417 |
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418 @lisp |
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419 (dbus-introspect-get-attribute |
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420 (dbus-introspect-xml :system "org.freedesktop.SystemToolsBackends" |
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421 "/org/freedesktop/SystemToolsBackends/UsersConfig") |
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422 "name") |
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423 |
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424 @result{} "/org/freedesktop/SystemToolsBackends/UsersConfig" |
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425 @end lisp |
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426 |
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427 If @var{object} has no @var{attribute}, the function returns |
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428 @code{nil}. |
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429 @end defun |
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430 |
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431 |
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432 @node Nodes and Interfaces |
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433 @section Detecting object paths and interfaces. |
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434 |
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435 The first elements, to be introspected for a D-Bus object, are further |
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436 object paths and interfaces. |
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437 |
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438 @defun dbus-introspect-get-node-names bus service path |
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439 All node names of @var{service} in D-Bus @var{bus} at object path |
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440 @var{path} are returned as list of strings. Example: |
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441 |
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442 @lisp |
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443 (dbus-introspect-get-node-names |
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444 :session "org.gnome.seahorse" "/org/gnome/seahorse") |
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445 |
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446 @result{} ("crypto" "keys") |
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447 @end lisp |
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448 |
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449 The node names stand for further object paths of the D-Bus |
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450 @var{service}, relative to @var{path}. In the example, |
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451 @samp{/org/gnome/seahorse/crypto} and @samp{/org/gnome/seahorse/keys} |
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452 are also object paths of the D-Bus service @samp{org.gnome.seahorse}. |
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453 @end defun |
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454 |
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455 @defun dbus-introspect-get-all-nodes bus service path |
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456 This function returns all node names of @var{service} in D-Bus |
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457 @var{bus} at object path @var{path}. It returns a list of strings |
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458 with all object paths of @var{service}, starting at @var{path}. |
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459 Example: |
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460 |
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461 @lisp |
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462 (dbus-introspect-get-all-nodes :session "org.gnome.seahorse" "/") |
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463 |
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464 @result{} ("/" "/org" "/org/gnome" "/org/gnome/seahorse" |
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465 "/org/gnome/seahorse/crypto" |
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466 "/org/gnome/seahorse/keys" |
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467 "/org/gnome/seahorse/keys/openpgp" |
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468 "/org/gnome/seahorse/keys/openpgp/local" |
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469 "/org/gnome/seahorse/keys/openssh" |
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470 "/org/gnome/seahorse/keys/openssh/local") |
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471 @end lisp |
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472 @end defun |
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473 |
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474 @defun dbus-introspect-get-interface-names bus service path |
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475 There will be returned a list strings of all interface names of |
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476 @var{service} in D-Bus @var{bus} at object path @var{path}. This list |
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477 will contain the default interface @samp{org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable}. |
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478 |
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479 Another default interface is @samp{org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties}. |
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480 If present, @code{interface} elements can also have @code{property} |
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481 children. Example: |
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482 |
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483 @lisp |
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484 (dbus-introspect-get-interface-names |
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485 :system "org.freedesktop.Hal" |
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486 "/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/computer") |
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487 |
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488 @result{} ("org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable" |
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489 "org.freedesktop.Hal.Device" |
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490 "org.freedesktop.Hal.Device.SystemPowerManagement" |
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491 "org.freedesktop.Hal.Device.CPUFreq") |
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492 @end lisp |
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493 @end defun |
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494 |
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495 @defun dbus-introspect-get-interface bus service path interface |
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496 Return @var{interface} of @var{service} in D-Bus @var{bus} at object |
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497 path @var{path}. The return value is an XML element. @var{interface} |
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498 must be a string, element of the list returned by |
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499 @code{dbus-introspect-get-interface-names}. Example: |
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500 |
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501 @lisp |
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502 (dbus-introspect-get-interface |
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503 :session "org.freedesktop.xesam.searcher" |
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504 "/org/freedesktop/xesam/searcher/main" |
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505 "org.freedesktop.xesam.Search") |
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506 |
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507 @result{} (interface ((name . "org.freedesktop.xesam.Search")) |
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508 (method ((name . "GetHitData")) |
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509 (arg ((name . "search") (type . "s") (direction . "in"))) |
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510 (arg ((name . "hit_ids") (type . "au") (direction . "in"))) |
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511 (arg ((name . "fields") (type . "as") (direction . "in"))) |
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512 (arg ((name . "hit_data") (type . "aav") (direction . "out"))) |
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513 ) |
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514 @dots{} |
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515 (signal ((name . "HitsAdded")) |
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516 (arg ((name . "search") (type . "s"))) |
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517 (arg ((name . "count") (type . "u"))) |
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518 ) |
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519 ) |
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520 @end lisp |
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521 @end defun |
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522 |
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523 @noindent |
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524 With these functions, it is possible to retrieve all introspection |
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525 data from a running system: |
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526 |
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527 @lisp |
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528 (with-current-buffer (switch-to-buffer "*introspect*") |
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529 (erase-buffer) |
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530 (dolist (service (dbus-list-known-names :session)) |
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531 (dolist (path (dbus-introspect-get-all-nodes :session service "/")) |
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532 ;; We want to introspect only elements, which have more than |
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533 ;; the default interface "org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable". |
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534 (when (delete |
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535 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable" |
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536 (dbus-introspect-get-interface-names :session service path)) |
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537 (insert (message "\nservice: \"%s\" path: \"%s\"\n" service path) |
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538 (dbus-introspect :session service path)) |
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539 (redisplay t))))) |
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540 @end lisp |
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541 |
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542 |
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543 @node Methods and Signal |
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544 @section Applying the functionality. |
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545 |
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546 Methods and signals are the communicatione means to D-Bus. The |
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547 following functions return their specifications. |
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548 |
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549 @defun dbus-introspect-get-method-names bus service path interface |
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550 Return a list of strings of all method names of @var{interface} of |
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551 @var{service} in D-Bus @var{bus} at object path @var{path}. Example: |
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552 |
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553 @lisp |
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554 (dbus-introspect-get-method-names |
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555 :session "org.freedesktop.xesam.searcher" |
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556 "/org/freedesktop/xesam/searcher/main" |
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557 "org.freedesktop.xesam.Search") |
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558 |
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559 @result{} ("GetState" "StartSearch" "GetHitCount" "GetHits" "NewSession" |
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560 "CloseSession" "GetHitData" "SetProperty" "NewSearch" |
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561 "GetProperty" "CloseSearch") |
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562 @end lisp |
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563 @end defun |
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564 |
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565 @defun dbus-introspect-get-method bus service path interface method |
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566 This function returns @var{method} of @var{interface} as XML element. |
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567 It must be located at @var{service} in D-Bus @var{bus} at object path |
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568 @var{path}. @var{method} must be a string, element of the list |
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569 returned by @code{dbus-introspect-get-method-names}. Example: |
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570 |
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571 @lisp |
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572 (dbus-introspect-get-method |
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573 :session "org.freedesktop.xesam.searcher" |
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574 "/org/freedesktop/xesam/searcher/main" |
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575 "org.freedesktop.xesam.Search" "GetHitData") |
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576 |
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577 @result{} (method ((name . "GetHitData")) |
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578 (arg ((name . "search") (type . "s") (direction . "in"))) |
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579 (arg ((name . "hit_ids") (type . "au") (direction . "in"))) |
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580 (arg ((name . "fields") (type . "as") (direction . "in"))) |
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581 (arg ((name . "hit_data") (type . "aav") (direction . "out"))) |
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582 ) |
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583 @end lisp |
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584 @end defun |
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585 |
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586 @defun dbus-introspect-get-signal-names bus service path interface |
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587 Return a list of strings of all signal names of @var{interface} of |
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588 @var{service} in D-Bus @var{bus} at object path @var{path}. Example: |
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589 |
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590 @lisp |
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591 (dbus-introspect-get-signal-names |
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592 :session "org.freedesktop.xesam.searcher" |
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593 "/org/freedesktop/xesam/searcher/main" |
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594 "org.freedesktop.xesam.Search") |
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595 |
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596 @result{} ("StateChanged" "SearchDone" "HitsModified" |
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597 "HitsRemoved" "HitsAdded") |
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598 @end lisp |
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599 @end defun |
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600 |
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601 @defun dbus-introspect-get-signal bus service path interface signal |
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602 This function returns @var{signal} of @var{interface} as XML element. |
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603 It must be located at @var{service} in D-Bus @var{bus} at object path |
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604 @var{path}. @var{signal} must be a string, element of the list |
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605 returned by @code{dbus-introspect-get-signal-names}. Example: |
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606 |
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607 @lisp |
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608 (dbus-introspect-get-signal |
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609 :session "org.freedesktop.xesam.searcher" |
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610 "/org/freedesktop/xesam/searcher/main" |
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611 "org.freedesktop.xesam.Search" "HitsAdded") |
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612 |
96802
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613 @result{} (signal ((name . "HitsAdded")) |
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614 (arg ((name . "search") (type . "s"))) |
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615 (arg ((name . "count") (type . "u"))) |
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616 ) |
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617 @end lisp |
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618 @end defun |
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619 |
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620 |
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621 @node Properties and Annotations |
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622 @section What else to know about interfaces. |
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623 |
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624 Interfaces can have properties. These can be exposed via the |
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625 @samp{org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties} interface@footnote{See |
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626 @uref{http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#standard-interfaces-properties}}. |
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627 That is, properties can be retrieved and changed during lifetime of an |
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628 element. |
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629 |
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630 Annotations, on the other hand, are static values for an element. |
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631 Often, they are used to instruct generators, how to generate code from |
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632 the interface for a given language binding. |
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633 |
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634 @defun dbus-introspect-get-property-names bus service path interface |
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635 Return a list of strings with all property names of @var{interface} of |
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636 @var{service} in D-Bus @var{bus} at object path @var{path}. Example: |
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637 |
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638 @lisp |
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639 (dbus-introspect-get-property-names |
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640 :session "org.kde.kded" "/modules/networkstatus" |
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641 "org.kde.Solid.Networking.Client") |
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642 |
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643 @result{} ("Status") |
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644 @end lisp |
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645 |
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646 If an interface declares properties, the corresponding element supports |
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647 also the @samp{org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties} interface. |
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648 @end defun |
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649 |
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650 @defun dbus-introspect-get-property bus service path interface property |
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651 This function returns @var{property} of @var{interface} as XML element. |
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652 It must be located at @var{service} in D-Bus @var{bus} at object path |
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653 @var{path}. @var{property} must be a string, element of the list |
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654 returned by @code{dbus-introspect-get-property-names}. |
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655 |
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656 A @var{property} value can be retrieved by the function |
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657 @code{dbus-introspect-get-attribute}. Example: |
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658 |
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659 @lisp |
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660 (dbus-introspect-get-property |
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661 :session "org.kde.kded" "/modules/networkstatus" |
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662 "org.kde.Solid.Networking.Client" "Status") |
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663 |
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664 @result{} (property ((access . "read") (type . "u") (name . "Status"))) |
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665 |
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666 (dbus-introspect-get-attribute |
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667 (dbus-introspect-get-property |
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668 :session "org.kde.kded" "/modules/networkstatus" |
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669 "org.kde.Solid.Networking.Client" "Status") |
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670 "access") |
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671 |
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672 @result{} "read" |
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673 @end lisp |
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674 @end defun |
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675 |
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676 @defun dbus-get-property bus service path interface property |
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677 This function returns the value of @var{property} of @var{interface}. |
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678 It will be checked at @var{bus}, @var{service}, @var{path}. The |
109186
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679 result can be any valid D-Bus value, or @code{nil} if there is no |
96802
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680 @var{property}. Example: |
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681 |
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682 @lisp |
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683 (dbus-get-property |
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684 :session "org.kde.kded" "/modules/networkstatus" |
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685 "org.kde.Solid.Networking.Client" "Status") |
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686 |
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687 @result{} 4 |
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688 @end lisp |
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689 @end defun |
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690 |
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691 @defun dbus-set-property bus service path interface property value |
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692 Set value of @var{property} of @var{interface} to @var{value}. It |
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693 will be checked at @var{bus}, @var{service}, @var{path}. When the |
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694 value has been set successful, the result is @var{value}. Otherwise, |
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695 @code{nil} is returned. Example: |
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696 |
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697 @lisp |
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698 (dbus-set-property |
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699 :session "org.kde.kaccess" "/MainApplication" |
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700 "com.trolltech.Qt.QApplication" "doubleClickInterval" 500) |
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701 |
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702 @result{} 500 |
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703 @end lisp |
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704 @end defun |
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705 |
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706 @defun dbus-get-all-properties bus service path interface |
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707 This function returns all properties of @var{interface}. It will be |
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708 checked at @var{bus}, @var{service}, @var{path}. The result is a list |
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709 of cons. Every cons contains the name of the property, and its value. |
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710 If there are no properties, @code{nil} is returned. Example: |
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711 |
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712 @lisp |
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713 (dbus-get-all-properties |
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714 :session "org.kde.kaccess" "/MainApplication" |
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715 "com.trolltech.Qt.QApplication") |
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716 |
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717 @result{} (("cursorFlashTime" . 1000) ("doubleClickInterval" . 500) |
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718 ("keyboardInputInterval" . 400) ("wheelScrollLines" . 3) |
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719 ("globalStrut" 0 0) ("startDragTime" . 500) |
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720 ("startDragDistance" . 4) ("quitOnLastWindowClosed" . t) |
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721 ("styleSheet" . "")) |
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722 @end lisp |
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723 @end defun |
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724 |
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725 @defun dbus-introspect-get-annotation-names bus service path interface &optional name |
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726 Return a list of all annotation names as list of strings. If |
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727 @var{name} is @code{nil}, the annotations are children of |
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728 @var{interface}, otherwise @var{name} must be a @code{method}, |
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729 @code{signal}, or @code{property} XML element, where the annotations |
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730 belong to. Example: |
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731 |
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732 @lisp |
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733 (dbus-introspect-get-annotation-names |
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734 :session "de.berlios.Pinot" "/de/berlios/Pinot" |
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|
735 "de.berlios.Pinot" "GetStatistics") |
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|
736 |
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737 @result{} ("de.berlios.Pinot.GetStatistics") |
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738 @end lisp |
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739 |
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740 Default annotation names@footnote{See |
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741 @uref{http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#introspection-format}} |
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742 are |
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|
743 |
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744 @table @samp |
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745 @item org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated |
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746 Whether or not the entity is deprecated; defaults to @code{nil} |
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747 |
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748 @item org.freedesktop.DBus.GLib.CSymbol |
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749 The C symbol; may be used for @code{methods} and @code{interfaces} |
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750 |
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751 @item org.freedesktop.DBus.Method.NoReply |
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752 If set, don't expect a reply to the @code{method} call; defaults to @code{nil} |
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753 @end table |
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754 @end defun |
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755 |
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756 @defun dbus-introspect-get-annotation bus service path interface name annotation |
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757 Return annotation @var{ANNOTATION} as XML object. If @var{name} is |
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758 @code{nil}, @var{ANNOTATION} is a child of @var{interface}, otherwise |
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759 @var{name} must be the name of a @code{method}, @code{signal}, or |
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760 @code{property} XML element, where the @var{ANNOTATION} belongs to. |
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|
761 |
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762 An attribute value can be retrieved by |
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|
763 @code{dbus-introspect-get-attribute}. Example: |
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|
764 |
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765 @lisp |
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766 (dbus-introspect-get-annotation |
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767 :session "de.berlios.Pinot" "/de/berlios/Pinot" |
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|
768 "de.berlios.Pinot" "GetStatistics" |
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|
769 "de.berlios.Pinot.GetStatistics") |
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770 |
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771 @result{} (annotation ((name . "de.berlios.Pinot.GetStatistics") |
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772 (value . "pinotDBus"))) |
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773 |
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774 (dbus-introspect-get-attribute |
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775 (dbus-introspect-get-annotation |
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776 :session "de.berlios.Pinot" "/de/berlios/Pinot" |
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|
777 "de.berlios.Pinot" "GetStatistics" |
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778 "de.berlios.Pinot.GetStatistics") |
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779 "value") |
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780 |
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781 @result{} "pinotDBus" |
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782 @end lisp |
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783 @end defun |
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784 |
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785 |
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786 @node Arguments and Signatures |
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787 @section The final details. |
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788 |
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789 Methods and signals have arguments. They are described in the |
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790 @code{arg} XML elements. |
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791 |
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792 @defun dbus-introspect-get-argument-names bus service path interface name |
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793 Return a list of all argument names as list of strings. @var{name} |
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794 must be a @code{method} or @code{signal} XML element. Example: |
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|
795 |
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796 @lisp |
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797 (dbus-introspect-get-argument-names |
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798 :session "org.freedesktop.xesam.searcher" |
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799 "/org/freedesktop/xesam/searcher/main" |
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800 "org.freedesktop.xesam.Search" "GetHitData") |
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801 |
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802 @result{} ("search" "hit_ids" "fields" "hit_data") |
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803 @end lisp |
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804 |
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805 Argument names are optional; the function can return @code{nil} |
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806 therefore, even if the method or signal has arguments. |
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807 @end defun |
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808 |
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809 @defun dbus-introspect-get-argument bus service path interface name arg |
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810 Return argument @var{ARG} as XML object. @var{name} |
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811 must be a @code{method} or @code{signal} XML element. Example: |
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812 |
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813 @lisp |
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814 (dbus-introspect-get-argument |
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815 :session "org.freedesktop.xesam.searcher" |
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816 "/org/freedesktop/xesam/searcher/main" |
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817 "org.freedesktop.xesam.Search" "GetHitData" "search") |
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818 |
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819 @result{} (arg ((name . "search") (type . "s") (direction . "in"))) |
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820 @end lisp |
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821 @end defun |
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822 |
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823 @defun dbus-introspect-get-signature bus service path interface name &optional direction |
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824 Return signature of a @code{method} or @code{signal}, represented by |
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825 @var{name}, as string. |
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826 |
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827 If @var{name} is a @code{method}, @var{direction} can be either |
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828 @samp{in} or @samp{out}. If @var{direction} is @code{nil}, @samp{in} |
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829 is assumed. |
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830 |
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96646
diff
changeset
|
831 If @var{name} is a @code{signal}, and @var{direction} is |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
832 non-@code{nil}, @var{direction} must be @samp{out}. Example: |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
833 |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
834 @lisp |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
835 (dbus-introspect-get-signature |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
836 :session "org.freedesktop.xesam.searcher" |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
837 "/org/freedesktop/xesam/searcher/main" |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
838 "org.freedesktop.xesam.Search" "GetHitData" "in") |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
839 |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
840 @result{} "sauas" |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
841 |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
842 (dbus-introspect-get-signature |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
843 :session "org.freedesktop.xesam.searcher" |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
844 "/org/freedesktop/xesam/searcher/main" |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
845 "org.freedesktop.xesam.Search" "HitsAdded") |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
846 |
97163
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
847 @result{} "su" |
96802
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
848 @end lisp |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
849 @end defun |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
850 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
851 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
852 @node Type Conversion |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
853 @chapter Mapping Lisp types and D-Bus types. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
854 @cindex type conversion |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
855 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
856 D-Bus method calls and signals accept usually several arguments as |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
857 parameters, either as input parameter, or as output parameter. Every |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
858 argument belongs to a D-Bus type. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
859 |
87362
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
860 Such arguments must be mapped between the value encoded as a D-Bus |
86942
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
861 type, and the corresponding type of Lisp objects. The mapping is |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
862 applied Lisp object @expansion{} D-Bus type for input parameters, and |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
863 D-Bus type @expansion{} Lisp object for output parameters. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
864 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
865 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
866 @section Input parameters. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
867 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
868 Input parameters for D-Bus methods and signals occur as arguments of a |
87362
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
869 Lisp function call. The following mapping to D-Bus types is |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
870 applied, when the corresponding D-Bus message is created: |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
871 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
872 @example |
109186
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* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
109128
diff
changeset
|
873 @multitable {negative integer} {@expansion{}} {DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN} |
86942
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
874 @item Lisp type @tab @tab D-Bus type |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
875 @item |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
876 @item @code{t} and @code{nil} @tab @expansion{} @tab DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN |
109186
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* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
109128
diff
changeset
|
877 @item natural number @tab @expansion{} @tab DBUS_TYPE_UINT32 |
29eae48799da
* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
109128
diff
changeset
|
878 @item negative integer @tab @expansion{} @tab DBUS_TYPE_INT32 |
86942
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
879 @item float @tab @expansion{} @tab DBUS_TYPE_DOUBLE |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
880 @item string @tab @expansion{} @tab DBUS_TYPE_STRING |
87362
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
881 @item list @tab @expansion{} @tab DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
882 @end multitable |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
883 @end example |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
884 |
87362
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
885 Other Lisp objects, like symbols or hash tables, are not accepted as |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
886 input parameter. |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
887 |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
888 If it is necessary to use another D-Bus type, a corresponding type |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
889 symbol can be preceeded to the corresponding Lisp object. Basic D-Bus |
87365
7744259cbbc0
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Correct input parameters mapping.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87362
diff
changeset
|
890 types are represented by the type symbols @code{:byte}, |
7744259cbbc0
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Correct input parameters mapping.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87362
diff
changeset
|
891 @code{:boolean}, @code{:int16}, @code{:uint16}, @code{:int32}, |
7744259cbbc0
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Correct input parameters mapping.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87362
diff
changeset
|
892 @code{:uint32}, @code{:int64}, @code{:uint64}, @code{:double}, |
7744259cbbc0
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Correct input parameters mapping.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87362
diff
changeset
|
893 @code{:string}, @code{:object-path} and @code{:signature}. |
87362
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
894 |
86942
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
895 @noindent |
87362
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
896 Example: |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
897 |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
898 @lisp |
109186
29eae48799da
* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
109128
diff
changeset
|
899 (dbus-call-method @dots{} @var{NAT-NUMBER} @var{STRING}) |
87362
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
900 @end lisp |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
901 |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
902 is equivalent to |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
903 |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
904 @lisp |
109186
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* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
109128
diff
changeset
|
905 (dbus-call-method @dots{} :uint32 @var{NAT-NUMBER} :string @var{STRING}) |
87362
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
906 @end lisp |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
907 |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
908 but different to |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
909 |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
910 @lisp |
109186
29eae48799da
* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
109128
diff
changeset
|
911 (dbus-call-method @dots{} :int32 @var{NAT-NUMBER} :signature @var{STRING}) |
87362
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
912 @end lisp |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
913 |
87540
084340c0bd27
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87491
diff
changeset
|
914 The value for a byte D-Bus type can be any integer in the range 0 |
084340c0bd27
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87491
diff
changeset
|
915 through 255. If a character is used as argument, modifiers |
084340c0bd27
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87491
diff
changeset
|
916 represented outside this range are stripped of. For example, |
084340c0bd27
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87491
diff
changeset
|
917 @code{:byte ?x} is equal to @code{:byte ?\M-x}, but it is not equal to |
084340c0bd27
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87491
diff
changeset
|
918 @code{:byte ?\C-x} or @code{:byte ?\M-\C-x}. |
87491
dd7c58c2342a
* dbus.texi (all): Replace "..." by @dots{}.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87365
diff
changeset
|
919 |
87540
084340c0bd27
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87491
diff
changeset
|
920 A D-Bus compound type is always represented as a list. The @sc{car} |
084340c0bd27
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87491
diff
changeset
|
921 of this list can be the type symbol @code{:array}, @code{:variant}, |
87365
7744259cbbc0
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Correct input parameters mapping.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87362
diff
changeset
|
922 @code{:struct} or @code{:dict-entry}, which would result in a |
7744259cbbc0
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Correct input parameters mapping.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87362
diff
changeset
|
923 corresponding D-Bus container. @code{:array} is optional, because |
87540
084340c0bd27
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87491
diff
changeset
|
924 this is the default compound D-Bus type for a list. |
87362
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
925 |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
926 The objects being elements of the list are checked according to the |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
927 D-Bus compound type rules. |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
928 |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
929 @itemize |
87540
084340c0bd27
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87491
diff
changeset
|
930 @item An array must contain only elements of the same D-Bus type. It |
084340c0bd27
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87491
diff
changeset
|
931 can be empty. |
084340c0bd27
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87491
diff
changeset
|
932 |
87362
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
933 @item A variant must contain only one single element. |
87540
084340c0bd27
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87491
diff
changeset
|
934 |
87362
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
935 @item A dictionary entry must be element of an array, and it must |
87540
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|
936 contain only a key-value pair of two elements, with a basic D-Bus type |
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|
937 key. |
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|
938 |
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changeset
|
939 @item There is no restriction for structs. |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
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|
940 @end itemize |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
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|
941 |
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|
942 If an empty array needs an element D-Bus type other than string, it |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
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|
943 can contain exactly one element of D-Bus type @code{:signature}. The |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
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|
944 value of this element (a string) is used as the signature of the |
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|
945 elements of this array. Example: |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
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|
946 |
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|
947 @lisp |
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|
948 (dbus-call-method |
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|
949 :session "org.freedesktop.Notifications" |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
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|
950 "/org/freedesktop/Notifications" |
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|
951 "org.freedesktop.Notifications" "Notify" |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
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diff
changeset
|
952 "GNU Emacs" ;; Application name. |
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|
953 0 ;; No replacement of other notifications. |
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|
954 "" ;; No icon. |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
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|
955 "Notification summary" ;; Summary. |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
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|
956 (format ;; Body. |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Explain the type specification for empty
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|
957 "This is a test notification, raised from %s" (emacs-version)) |
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|
958 '(:array) ;; No actions (empty array of strings). |
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|
959 '(:array :signature "@{sv@}") ;; No hints |
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|
960 ;; (empty array of dictionary entries). |
105991
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
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diff
changeset
|
961 :int32 -1) ;; Default timeout. |
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|
962 |
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diff
changeset
|
963 @result{} 3 |
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|
964 @end lisp |
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|
965 |
99952
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diff
changeset
|
966 @defun dbus-string-to-byte-array string |
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|
967 Sometimes, D-Bus methods require as input parameter an array of bytes, |
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|
968 instead of a string. If it is guaranteed, that @var{string} is an |
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|
969 UTF8 string, this function performs the conversion. Example: |
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|
970 |
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|
971 @lisp |
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|
972 (dbus-string-to-byte-array "/etc/hosts") |
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|
973 |
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|
974 @result{} (:array :byte 47 :byte 101 :byte 116 :byte 99 :byte 47 |
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changeset
|
975 :byte 104 :byte 111 :byte 115 :byte 116 :byte 115) |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
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|
976 @end lisp |
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|
977 @end defun |
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|
978 |
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|
979 @defun dbus-escape-as-identifier string |
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|
980 Escape an arbitrary @var{string} so it follows the rules for a C |
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diff
changeset
|
981 identifier. The escaped string can be used as object path component, |
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diff
changeset
|
982 interface element component, bus name component or member name in |
f89674a00bdc
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diff
changeset
|
983 D-Bus. |
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changeset
|
984 |
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changeset
|
985 The escaping consists of replacing all non-alphanumerics, and the |
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diff
changeset
|
986 first character if it's a digit, with an underscore and two |
f89674a00bdc
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diff
changeset
|
987 lower-case hex digits. As a special case, "" is escaped to |
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|
988 "_". Example: |
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changeset
|
989 |
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|
990 @lisp |
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changeset
|
991 (dbus-escape-as-identifier "0123abc_xyz\x01\xff") |
f89674a00bdc
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diff
changeset
|
992 |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
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changeset
|
993 @result{} "_30123abc_5fxyz_01_ff" |
f89674a00bdc
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changeset
|
994 @end lisp |
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|
995 @end defun |
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|
996 |
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diff
changeset
|
997 |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
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diff
changeset
|
998 @section Output parameters. |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
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diff
changeset
|
999 |
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diff
changeset
|
1000 Output parameters of D-Bus methods and signals are mapped to Lisp |
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|
1001 objects. |
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changeset
|
1002 |
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changeset
|
1003 @example |
109186
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* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
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|
1004 @multitable {DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH} {@expansion{}} {natural number or float} |
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|
1005 @item D-Bus type @tab @tab Lisp type |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
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changeset
|
1006 @item |
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changeset
|
1007 @item DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN @tab @expansion{} @tab @code{t} or @code{nil} |
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|
1008 @item DBUS_TYPE_BYTE @tab @expansion{} @tab natural number |
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* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
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changeset
|
1009 @item DBUS_TYPE_UINT16 @tab @expansion{} @tab natural number |
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* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
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|
1010 @item DBUS_TYPE_INT16 @tab @expansion{} @tab integer |
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|
1011 @item DBUS_TYPE_UINT32 @tab @expansion{} @tab natural number or float |
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|
1012 @item DBUS_TYPE_INT32 @tab @expansion{} @tab integer or float |
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|
1013 @item DBUS_TYPE_UINT64 @tab @expansion{} @tab natural number or float |
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|
1014 @item DBUS_TYPE_INT64 @tab @expansion{} @tab integer or float |
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changeset
|
1015 @item DBUS_TYPE_DOUBLE @tab @expansion{} @tab float |
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changeset
|
1016 @item DBUS_TYPE_STRING @tab @expansion{} @tab string |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
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changeset
|
1017 @item DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH @tab @expansion{} @tab string |
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|
1018 @item DBUS_TYPE_SIGNATURE @tab @expansion{} @tab string |
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changeset
|
1019 @item DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY @tab @expansion{} @tab list |
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|
1020 @item DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT @tab @expansion{} @tab list |
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|
1021 @item DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT @tab @expansion{} @tab list |
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|
1022 @item DBUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY @tab @expansion{} @tab list |
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diff
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|
1023 @end multitable |
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
1024 @end example |
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changeset
|
1025 |
87365
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changeset
|
1026 A float object in case of @code{DBUS_TYPE_UINT32}, |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Correct input parameters mapping.
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changeset
|
1027 @code{DBUS_TYPE_INT32}, @code{DBUS_TYPE_UINT64} and |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Correct input parameters mapping.
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changeset
|
1028 @code{DBUS_TYPE_INT6432} is returned, when the C value exceeds the |
7744259cbbc0
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Correct input parameters mapping.
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changeset
|
1029 Emacs number size range. |
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|
1030 |
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changeset
|
1031 The resulting list of the last 4 D-Bus compound types contains as |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
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diff
changeset
|
1032 elements the elements of the D-Bus container, mapped according to the |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
1033 same rules. |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
1034 |
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diff
changeset
|
1035 The signal @code{PropertyModified}, discussed as example in |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
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diff
changeset
|
1036 @ref{Inspection}, would offer as Lisp data the following object |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
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diff
changeset
|
1037 (@var{BOOL} stands here for either @code{nil} or @code{t}): |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1038 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1039 @lisp |
109186
29eae48799da
* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
109128
diff
changeset
|
1040 (@var{INTEGER} ((@var{STRING} @var{BOOL} @var{BOOL}) (@var{STRING} @var{BOOL} @var{BOOL}) @dots{})) |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1041 @end lisp |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1042 |
99952
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1043 @defun dbus-byte-array-to-string byte-array |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1044 If a D-Bus method or signal returns an array of bytes, which are known |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1045 to represent an UTF8 string, this function converts @var{byte-array} |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1046 to the corresponding string. Example: |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1047 |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1048 @lisp |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1049 (dbus-byte-array-to-string '(47 101 116 99 47 104 111 115 116 115)) |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1050 |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1051 @result{} "/etc/hosts" |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1052 @end lisp |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1053 @end defun |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1054 |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1055 @defun dbus-unescape-from-identifier string |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1056 Retrieve the original string from the encoded @var{string}. |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1057 @var{string} must have been coded with |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1058 @code{dbus-escape-as-identifier}. Example: |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1059 |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1060 @lisp |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1061 (dbus-unescape-from-identifier "_30123abc_5fxyz_01_ff") |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1062 |
103670
cbbd2a335c8c
(Type Conversion): Don't use literal control character.
Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
parents:
102151
diff
changeset
|
1063 @ifinfo |
cbbd2a335c8c
(Type Conversion): Don't use literal control character.
Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
parents:
102151
diff
changeset
|
1064 @result{} "0123abc_xyz^Aÿ" |
cbbd2a335c8c
(Type Conversion): Don't use literal control character.
Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
parents:
102151
diff
changeset
|
1065 @end ifinfo |
cbbd2a335c8c
(Type Conversion): Don't use literal control character.
Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
parents:
102151
diff
changeset
|
1066 @ifnotinfo |
cbbd2a335c8c
(Type Conversion): Don't use literal control character.
Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
parents:
102151
diff
changeset
|
1067 @result{} "0123abc_xyz^A@"y" |
cbbd2a335c8c
(Type Conversion): Don't use literal control character.
Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
parents:
102151
diff
changeset
|
1068 @end ifnotinfo |
99952
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1069 @end lisp |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1070 @end defun |
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* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1071 |
86942
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1072 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1073 @node Synchronous Methods |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1074 @chapter Calling methods in a blocking way. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1075 @cindex method calls, synchronous |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1076 @cindex synchronous method calls |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1077 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1078 Methods can be called synchronously (@dfn{blocking}) or asynchronously |
97163
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1079 (@dfn{non-blocking}). |
86942
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1080 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1081 At D-Bus level, a method call consist of two messages: one message |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1082 which carries the input parameters to the object owning the method to |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1083 be called, and a reply message returning the resulting output |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1084 parameters from the object. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1085 |
93422
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* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): New parameter TIMEOUT for
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
93130
diff
changeset
|
1086 @defun dbus-call-method bus service path interface method &optional :timeout timeout &rest args |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1087 This function calls @var{method} on the D-Bus @var{bus}. @var{bus} is |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1088 either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol @code{:session}. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1089 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1090 @var{service} is the D-Bus service name to be used. @var{path} is the |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1091 D-Bus object path, @var{service} is registered at. @var{interface} is |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1092 an interface offered by @var{service}. It must provide @var{method}. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1093 |
93422
d2f671c73132
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): New parameter TIMEOUT for
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
93130
diff
changeset
|
1094 If the parameter @code{:timeout} is given, the following integer |
97163
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1095 @var{timeout} specifies the maximum number of milliseconds the method |
104590
8e031ee168ec
* dbus.texi (Bus names): Add optional parameter TIMEOUT to dbus-ping.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104307
diff
changeset
|
1096 call must return. The default value is 25,000. If the method call |
93422
d2f671c73132
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): New parameter TIMEOUT for
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
93130
diff
changeset
|
1097 doesn't return in time, a D-Bus error is raised (@pxref{Errors and |
d2f671c73132
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): New parameter TIMEOUT for
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
93130
diff
changeset
|
1098 Events}). |
d2f671c73132
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): New parameter TIMEOUT for
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
93130
diff
changeset
|
1099 |
86942
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1100 All other arguments args are passed to @var{method} as arguments. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1101 They are converted into D-Bus types as described in @ref{Type |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1102 Conversion}. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1103 |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1104 The function returns the resulting values of @var{method} as a list of |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1105 Lisp objects, according to the type conversion rules described in |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1106 @ref{Type Conversion}. Example: |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1107 |
91590
6834ec860aff
* dbus.texi (all): Wrap Lisp code examples with @lisp ... @end lisp.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87883
diff
changeset
|
1108 @lisp |
86942
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1109 (dbus-call-method |
87158
f10e4cb7d001
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87053
diff
changeset
|
1110 :session "org.gnome.seahorse" "/org/gnome/seahorse/keys/openpgp" |
f10e4cb7d001
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87053
diff
changeset
|
1111 "org.gnome.seahorse.Keys" "GetKeyField" |
86942
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1112 "openpgp:657984B8C7A966DD" "simple-name") |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1113 |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1114 @result{} (t ("Philip R. Zimmermann")) |
91590
6834ec860aff
* dbus.texi (all): Wrap Lisp code examples with @lisp ... @end lisp.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87883
diff
changeset
|
1115 @end lisp |
86942
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1116 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1117 If the result of the method call is just one value, the converted Lisp |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1118 object is returned instead of a list containing this single Lisp |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1119 object. Example: |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1120 |
91590
6834ec860aff
* dbus.texi (all): Wrap Lisp code examples with @lisp ... @end lisp.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87883
diff
changeset
|
1121 @lisp |
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Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1122 (dbus-call-method |
87158
f10e4cb7d001
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87053
diff
changeset
|
1123 :system "org.freedesktop.Hal" |
f10e4cb7d001
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87053
diff
changeset
|
1124 "/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/computer" |
f10e4cb7d001
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87053
diff
changeset
|
1125 "org.freedesktop.Hal.Device" "GetPropertyString" |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
1126 "system.kernel.machine") |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1127 |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1128 @result{} "i686" |
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* dbus.texi (all): Wrap Lisp code examples with @lisp ... @end lisp.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1129 @end lisp |
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Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1130 |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1131 With the @code{dbus-introspect} function it is possible to explore the |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1132 interfaces of @samp{org.freedesktop.Hal} service. It offers the |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1133 interfaces @samp{org.freedesktop.Hal.Manager} for the object at the |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1134 path @samp{/org/freedesktop/Hal/Manager} as well as the interface |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1135 @samp{org.freedesktop.Hal.Device} for all objects prefixed with the |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1136 path @samp{/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices}. With the methods |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1137 @samp{GetAllDevices} and @samp{GetAllProperties}, it is simple to |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1138 emulate the @code{lshal} command on GNU/Linux systems: |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1139 |
91590
6834ec860aff
* dbus.texi (all): Wrap Lisp code examples with @lisp ... @end lisp.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87883
diff
changeset
|
1140 @lisp |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1141 (dolist (device |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1142 (dbus-call-method |
87158
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* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87053
diff
changeset
|
1143 :system "org.freedesktop.Hal" |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1144 "/org/freedesktop/Hal/Manager" |
87158
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* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
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diff
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|
1145 "org.freedesktop.Hal.Manager" "GetAllDevices")) |
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2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
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|
1146 (message "\nudi = %s" device) |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1147 (dolist (properties |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1148 (dbus-call-method |
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* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
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diff
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|
1149 :system "org.freedesktop.Hal" device |
f10e4cb7d001
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
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parents:
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diff
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|
1150 "org.freedesktop.Hal.Device" "GetAllProperties")) |
86942
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
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|
1151 (message " %s = %S" |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
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|
1152 (car properties) (or (caar (cdr properties)) "")))) |
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1153 |
87004
0877a1d16074
* Makefile.in (INFO_TARGETS, DVI_TARGETS): Apply dbus and dbus.dvi
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
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diff
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|
1154 @print{} "udi = /org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/computer |
86944
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* dbus.texi: Applying comments from RMS.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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|
1155 info.addons = (\"hald-addon-acpi\") |
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* dbus.texi: Applying comments from RMS.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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|
1156 info.bus = \"unknown\" |
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* dbus.texi: Applying comments from RMS.
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parents:
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diff
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|
1157 info.product = \"Computer\" |
9ae2c39a9be6
* dbus.texi: Applying comments from RMS.
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parents:
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diff
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|
1158 info.subsystem = \"unknown\" |
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* dbus.texi: Applying comments from RMS.
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diff
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|
1159 info.udi = \"/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/computer\" |
9ae2c39a9be6
* dbus.texi: Applying comments from RMS.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1160 linux.sysfs_path_device = \"(none)\" |
9ae2c39a9be6
* dbus.texi: Applying comments from RMS.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1161 power_management.acpi.linux.version = \"20051216\" |
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* dbus.texi: Applying comments from RMS.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1162 power_management.can_suspend_to_disk = t |
9ae2c39a9be6
* dbus.texi: Applying comments from RMS.
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parents:
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diff
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|
1163 power_management.can_suspend_to_ram = \"\" |
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* dbus.texi: Applying comments from RMS.
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parents:
86942
diff
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|
1164 power_management.type = \"acpi\" |
9ae2c39a9be6
* dbus.texi: Applying comments from RMS.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
86942
diff
changeset
|
1165 smbios.bios.release_date = \"11/07/2001\" |
9ae2c39a9be6
* dbus.texi: Applying comments from RMS.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1166 system.chassis.manufacturer = \"COMPAL\" |
9ae2c39a9be6
* dbus.texi: Applying comments from RMS.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
86942
diff
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|
1167 system.chassis.type = \"Notebook\" |
9ae2c39a9be6
* dbus.texi: Applying comments from RMS.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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|
1168 system.firmware.release_date = \"03/19/2005\" |
87491
dd7c58c2342a
* dbus.texi (all): Replace "..." by @dots{}.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87365
diff
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|
1169 @dots{}" |
91590
6834ec860aff
* dbus.texi (all): Wrap Lisp code examples with @lisp ... @end lisp.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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|
1170 @end lisp |
86942
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|
1171 @end defun |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
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parents:
diff
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|
1172 |
97163
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* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
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|
1173 @defun dbus-call-method-non-blocking bus service path interface method &optional :timeout timeout &rest args |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
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|
1174 Call @var{method} on the D-Bus @var{bus}, but don't block the event queue. |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1175 This is necessary for communicating to registered D-Bus methods, |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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changeset
|
1176 which are running in the same Emacs process. |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1177 |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1178 The arguments are the same as in @code{dbus-call-method}. Example: |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
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|
1179 |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1180 @lisp |
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* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1181 (dbus-call-method-non-blocking |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1182 :system "org.freedesktop.Hal" |
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* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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|
1183 "/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/computer" |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1184 "org.freedesktop.Hal.Device" "GetPropertyString" |
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* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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|
1185 "system.kernel.machine") |
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* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1186 |
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* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1187 @result{} "i686" |
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* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1188 @end lisp |
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* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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|
1189 @end defun |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
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diff
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|
1190 |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1191 |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1192 @node Asynchronous Methods |
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* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1193 @chapter Calling methods non-blocking. |
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* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1194 @cindex method calls, asynchronous |
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* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1195 @cindex asynchronous method calls |
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* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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|
1196 |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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|
1197 @defun dbus-call-method-asynchronously bus service path interface method handler &optional :timeout timeout &rest args |
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* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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|
1198 This function calls @var{method} on the D-Bus @var{bus} |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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|
1199 asynchronously. @var{bus} is either the symbol @code{:system} or the |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
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parents:
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|
1200 symbol @code{:session}. |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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|
1201 |
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* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
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|
1202 @var{service} is the D-Bus service name to be used. @var{path} is the |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1203 D-Bus object path, @var{service} is registered at. @var{interface} is |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1204 an interface offered by @var{service}. It must provide @var{method}. |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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|
1205 |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
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diff
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|
1206 @var{handler} is a Lisp function, which is called when the |
104307
562b1d80843b
* dbus.texi (Asynchronous Methods): Allow nil handler.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
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diff
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|
1207 corresponding return message has arrived. If @var{handler} is |
562b1d80843b
* dbus.texi (Asynchronous Methods): Allow nil handler.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
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|
1208 @code{nil}, no return message will be expected. |
97163
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* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1209 |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1210 If the parameter @code{:timeout} is given, the following integer |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1211 @var{timeout} specifies the maximum number of milliseconds a reply |
104590
8e031ee168ec
* dbus.texi (Bus names): Add optional parameter TIMEOUT to dbus-ping.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104307
diff
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|
1212 message must arrive. The default value is 25,000. If there is no |
97163
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1213 reply message in time, a D-Bus error is raised (@pxref{Errors and |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
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|
1214 Events}). |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1215 |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1216 All other arguments args are passed to @var{method} as arguments. |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1217 They are converted into D-Bus types as described in @ref{Type |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1218 Conversion}. |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1219 |
104307
562b1d80843b
* dbus.texi (Asynchronous Methods): Allow nil handler.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104083
diff
changeset
|
1220 Unless @var{handler} is @code{nil}, the function returns a key into |
105991
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
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|
1221 the hash table @code{dbus-registered-objects-table}. The |
104307
562b1d80843b
* dbus.texi (Asynchronous Methods): Allow nil handler.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104083
diff
changeset
|
1222 corresponding entry in the hash table is removed, when the return |
562b1d80843b
* dbus.texi (Asynchronous Methods): Allow nil handler.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104083
diff
changeset
|
1223 message has been arrived, and @var{handler} is called. Example: |
97163
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1224 |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1225 @lisp |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1226 (dbus-call-method-asynchronously |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
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|
1227 :system "org.freedesktop.Hal" |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1228 "/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/computer" |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1229 "org.freedesktop.Hal.Device" "GetPropertyString" 'message |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1230 "system.kernel.machine") |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1231 |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1232 @result{} (:system 2) |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1233 |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1234 @print{} i686 |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1235 @end lisp |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1236 @end defun |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1237 |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1238 |
87585
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1239 @node Receiving Method Calls |
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1240 @chapter Offering own methods. |
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1241 @cindex method calls, returning |
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1242 @cindex returning method calls |
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1243 |
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1244 Emacs can also offer own methods, which can be called by other |
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87540
diff
changeset
|
1245 applications. These methods could be an implementation of an |
96802
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
1246 interface of a well known service, like @samp{org.freedesktop.TextEditor}. |
87585
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1247 |
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* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
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1248 It could be also an implementation of an own interface. In this case, |
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1249 the service name must be @samp{org.gnu.Emacs}. The object path shall |
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1250 begin with @samp{/org/gnu/Emacs/@strong{Application}/}, and the |
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1251 interface name shall be @code{org.gnu.Emacs.@strong{Application}}. |
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|
1252 @samp{@strong{Application}} is the name of the application which |
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1253 provides the interface. |
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|
1254 |
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1255 @deffn Constant dbus-service-emacs |
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1256 The well known service name of Emacs. |
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1257 @end deffn |
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1258 |
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1259 @deffn Constant dbus-path-emacs |
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|
1260 The object path head "/org/gnu/Emacs" used by Emacs. All object |
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|
1261 paths, used by offered methods or signals, shall start with this |
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|
1262 string. |
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1263 @end deffn |
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1264 |
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1265 @defun dbus-register-method bus service path interface method handler |
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1266 With this function, an application registers @var{method} on the D-Bus |
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1267 @var{bus}. |
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1268 |
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1269 @var{bus} is either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol |
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1270 @code{:session}. |
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1271 |
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1272 @var{service} is the D-Bus service name of the D-Bus object |
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1273 @var{method} is registered for. It must be a known name. |
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1274 |
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|
1275 @var{path} is the D-Bus object path @var{service} is |
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1276 registered. |
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1277 |
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1278 @var{interface} is the interface offered by @var{service}. It must |
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1279 provide @var{method}. |
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1280 |
100008
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1281 @var{handler} is a Lisp function to be called when a @var{method} call |
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1282 is received. It must accept as arguments the input arguments of |
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1283 @var{method}. @var{handler} should return a list, whose elements are |
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1284 to be used as arguments for the reply message of @var{method}. This |
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1285 list can be composed like the input parameters in @ref{Type |
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1286 Conversion}. |
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|
1287 |
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1288 If @var{handler} wants to return just one Lisp object and it is not a |
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|
1289 cons cell, @var{handler} can return this object directly, instead of |
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1290 returning a list containing the object. |
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|
1291 |
104083
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1292 In case @var{handler} shall return a reply message with an empty |
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1293 argument list, @var{handler} must return the symbol @code{:ignore}. |
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|
1294 |
93130
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|
1295 The default D-Bus timeout when waiting for a message reply is 25 |
93422
d2f671c73132
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|
1296 seconds. This value could be even smaller, depending on the calling |
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|
1297 client. Therefore, @var{handler} shall not last longer than |
93130
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|
1298 absolutely necessary. |
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1299 |
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1300 @code{dbus-register-method} returns a Lisp object, which can be used |
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1301 as argument in @code{dbus-unregister-object} for removing the |
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1302 registration for @var{method}. Example: |
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1303 |
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1304 @lisp |
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1305 (defun my-dbus-method-handler (filename) |
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1306 (let (result) |
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|
1307 (if (find-file filename) |
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1308 (setq result '(:boolean t)) |
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1309 (setq result '(:boolean nil))) |
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1310 result)) |
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1311 |
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|
1312 @result{} my-dbus-method-handler |
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1313 |
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|
1314 (dbus-register-method |
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1315 :session "org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "/org/freedesktop/TextEditor" |
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1316 "org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "OpenFile" |
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1317 'my-dbus-method-handler) |
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|
1318 |
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1319 @result{} ((:session "org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "OpenFile") |
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1320 ("org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "/org/freedesktop/TextEditor" |
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1321 my-dbus-method-handler)) |
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1322 @end lisp |
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1323 |
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1324 If you invoke the method @samp{org.freedesktop.TextEditor.OpenFile} |
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1325 from another D-Bus application with a filename as parameter, the file |
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1326 is opened in Emacs, and the method returns either @var{true} or |
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1327 @var{false}, indicating the success of the method. As test tool one |
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1328 could use the command line tool @code{dbus-send} in a shell: |
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1329 |
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1330 @example |
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1331 # dbus-send --session --print-reply \ |
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1332 --dest="org.freedesktop.TextEditor" \ |
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1333 "/org/freedesktop/TextEditor" \ |
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1334 "org.freedesktop.TextEditor.OpenFile" string:"/etc/hosts" |
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1335 |
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1336 @print{} method return sender=:1.22 -> dest=:1.23 reply_serial=2 |
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1337 boolean true |
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1338 @end example |
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1339 |
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1340 You can indicate an error by raising the Emacs signal |
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1341 @code{dbus-error}. The handler above could be changed like this: |
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1342 |
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1343 @lisp |
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1344 (defun my-dbus-method-handler (&rest args) |
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1345 (unless (and (= (length args) 1) (stringp (car args))) |
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1346 (signal 'dbus-error (list (format "Wrong argument list: %S" args)))) |
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1347 (condition-case err |
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1348 (find-file (car args)) |
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1349 (error (signal 'dbus-error (cdr err)))) |
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1350 t) |
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1351 |
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1352 @result{} my-dbus-method-handler |
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1353 @end lisp |
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1354 |
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1355 The test runs then |
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1356 |
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1357 @example |
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1358 # dbus-send --session --print-reply \ |
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1359 --dest="org.freedesktop.TextEditor" \ |
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1360 "/org/freedesktop/TextEditor" \ |
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1361 "org.freedesktop.TextEditor.OpenFile" \ |
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1362 string:"/etc/hosts" string:"/etc/passwd" |
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1363 |
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1364 @print{} Error org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Failed: |
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1365 Wrong argument list: ("/etc/hosts" "/etc/passwd") |
87585
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1366 @end example |
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1367 @end defun |
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1368 |
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1369 @defun dbus-register-property bus service path interface property access value &optional emits-signal |
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1370 With this function, an application declares a @var{property} on the D-Bus |
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1371 @var{bus}. |
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1372 |
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1373 @var{bus} is either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol |
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1374 @code{:session}. |
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1375 |
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1376 @var{service} is the D-Bus service name of the D-Bus. It must be a |
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1377 known name. |
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1378 |
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1379 @var{path} is the D-Bus object path @var{service} is |
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1380 registered. |
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1381 |
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|
1382 @var{interface} is the name of the interface used at @var{path}, |
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1383 @var{property} is the name of the property of @var{interface}. |
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1384 |
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1385 @var{access} indicates, whether the property can be changed by other |
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1386 services via D-Bus. It must be either the symbol @code{:read} or |
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1387 @code{:readwrite}. @var{value} is the initial value of the property, |
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1388 it can be of any valid type (see @code{dbus-call-method} for details). |
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1389 |
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1390 If @var{property} already exists on @var{path}, it will be |
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1391 overwritten. For properties with access type @code{:read} this is the |
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1392 only way to change their values. Properties with access type |
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1393 @code{:readwrite} can be changed by @code{dbus-set-property}. |
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1394 |
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1395 The interface @samp{org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties} is added to |
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|
1396 @var{path}, including a default handler for the @samp{Get}, |
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1397 @samp{GetAll} and @samp{Set} methods of this interface. When |
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1398 @var{emits-signal} is non-@code{nil}, the signal |
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1399 @samp{PropertiesChanged} is sent when the property is changed by |
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1400 @code{dbus-set-property}. |
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1401 |
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1402 @noindent Example: |
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1403 |
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1404 @lisp |
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1405 (dbus-register-property |
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1406 :session "org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "/org/freedesktop/TextEditor" |
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1407 "org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "name" :read "GNU Emacs") |
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1408 |
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|
1409 @result{} ((:session "org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "name") |
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1410 ("org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "/org/freedesktop/TextEditor")) |
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1411 |
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|
1412 (dbus-register-property |
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1413 :session "org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "/org/freedesktop/TextEditor" |
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1414 "org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "version" :readwrite emacs-version t) |
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1415 |
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|
1416 @result{} ((:session "org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "version") |
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1417 ("org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "/org/freedesktop/TextEditor")) |
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1418 @end lisp |
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1419 |
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|
1420 Other D-Bus applications can read the property via the default methods |
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1421 @samp{org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties.Get} and |
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1422 @samp{org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties.GetAll}. Testing is also |
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1423 possible via the command line tool @code{dbus-send} in a shell: |
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|
1424 |
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|
1425 @example |
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1426 # dbus-send --session --print-reply \ |
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1427 --dest="org.freedesktop.TextEditor" \ |
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|
1428 "/org/freedesktop/TextEditor" \ |
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1429 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties.GetAll" \ |
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1430 string:"org.freedesktop.TextEditor" |
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1431 |
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1432 @print{} method return sender=:1.22 -> dest=:1.23 reply_serial=3 |
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1433 array [ |
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1434 dict entry( |
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1435 string "name" |
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1436 variant string "GNU Emacs" |
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|
1437 ) |
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1438 dict entry( |
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1439 string "version" |
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1440 variant string "23.1.50.5" |
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1441 ) |
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1442 ] |
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1443 @end example |
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1444 |
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1445 It is also possible, to apply the @code{dbus-get-property}, |
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1446 @code{dbus-get-all-properties} and @code{dbus-set-property} functions |
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1447 (@pxref{Properties and Annotations}). |
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1448 |
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1449 @lisp |
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|
1450 (dbus-set-property |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1451 :session "org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "/org/freedesktop/TextEditor" |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1452 "org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "version" "23.1.50") |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1453 |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1454 @result{} "23.1.50" |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1455 |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1456 (dbus-get-property |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1457 :session "org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "/org/freedesktop/TextEditor" |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1458 "org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "version") |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1459 |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1460 @result{} "23.1.50" |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1461 @end lisp |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1462 @end defun |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1463 |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1464 @defun dbus-unregister-object object |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1465 Unregister @var{object} from the D-Bus. @var{object} must be the |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1466 result of a preceding @code{dbus-register-method}, |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1467 @code{dbus-register-property} or @code{dbus-register-signal} call |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1468 (@pxref{Signals}). It returns @code{t} if @var{object} has been |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1469 unregistered, @code{nil} otherwise. |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1470 |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1471 When @var{object} identifies the last method or property, which is |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1472 registered for the respective service, Emacs releases its association |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1473 to the service from D-Bus. |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1474 @end defun |
afb7aa4cabcc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Fix typo.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
104607
diff
changeset
|
1475 |
106052
5434fb0a77d8
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New defun
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
105991
diff
changeset
|
1476 @defun dbus-unregister-service bus service |
5434fb0a77d8
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New defun
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
105991
diff
changeset
|
1477 Unregister all objects from D-Bus @var{bus}, registered by Emacs for |
5434fb0a77d8
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New defun
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
105991
diff
changeset
|
1478 @var{service}. |
5434fb0a77d8
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New defun
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
105991
diff
changeset
|
1479 |
5434fb0a77d8
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New defun
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
105991
diff
changeset
|
1480 @var{bus} is either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol |
5434fb0a77d8
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New defun
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
105991
diff
changeset
|
1481 @code{:session}. |
5434fb0a77d8
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New defun
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
105991
diff
changeset
|
1482 |
5434fb0a77d8
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New defun
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
105991
diff
changeset
|
1483 @var{service} is the D-Bus service name of the D-Bus. It must be a |
5434fb0a77d8
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New defun
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
105991
diff
changeset
|
1484 known name. Emacs releases its association to @var{service} from |
5434fb0a77d8
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New defun
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
105991
diff
changeset
|
1485 D-Bus. |
5434fb0a77d8
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New defun
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
105991
diff
changeset
|
1486 @end defun |
5434fb0a77d8
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New defun
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
105991
diff
changeset
|
1487 |
87585
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87540
diff
changeset
|
1488 |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1489 @node Signals |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1490 @chapter Sending and receiving signals. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1491 @cindex signals |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1492 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1493 Signals are broadcast messages. They carry input parameters, which |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1494 are received by all objects which have registered for such a signal. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1495 |
87158
f10e4cb7d001
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87053
diff
changeset
|
1496 @defun dbus-send-signal bus service path interface signal &rest args |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1497 This function is similar to @code{dbus-call-method}. The difference |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1498 is, that there are no returning output parameters. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1499 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1500 The function emits @var{signal} on the D-Bus @var{bus}. @var{bus} is |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1501 either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol @code{:session}. It |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1502 doesn't matter whether another object has registered for @var{signal}. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1503 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1504 @var{service} is the D-Bus service name of the object the signal is |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1505 emitted from. @var{path} is the corresponding D-Bus object path, |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1506 @var{service} is registered at. @var{interface} is an interface |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1507 offered by @var{service}. It must provide @var{signal}. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1508 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1509 All other arguments args are passed to @var{signal} as arguments. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1510 They are converted into D-Bus types as described in @ref{Type |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1511 Conversion}. Example: |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1512 |
91590
6834ec860aff
* dbus.texi (all): Wrap Lisp code examples with @lisp ... @end lisp.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87883
diff
changeset
|
1513 @lisp |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1514 (dbus-send-signal |
99952
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1515 :session dbus-service-emacs dbus-path-emacs |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1516 (concat dbus-service-emacs ".FileManager") "FileModified" |
f89674a00bdc
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): New defuns `dbus-string-to-byte-array',
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
99709
diff
changeset
|
1517 "/home/albinus/.emacs") |
91590
6834ec860aff
* dbus.texi (all): Wrap Lisp code examples with @lisp ... @end lisp.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87883
diff
changeset
|
1518 @end lisp |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1519 @end defun |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1520 |
96646
5e58654e97ff
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): Fix description of
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
95937
diff
changeset
|
1521 @defun dbus-register-signal bus service path interface signal handler &rest args |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1522 With this function, an application registers for @var{signal} on the |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1523 D-Bus @var{bus}. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1524 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1525 @var{bus} is either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1526 @code{:session}. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1527 |
87049
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1528 @var{service} is the D-Bus service name used by the sending D-Bus |
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1529 object. It can be either a known name or the unique name of the D-Bus |
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1530 object sending the signal. In case of a unique name, signals won't be |
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1531 received any longer once the object owning this unique name has |
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1532 disappeared, and a new queued object has replaced it. |
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1533 |
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1534 When @var{service} is @code{nil}, related signals from all D-Bus |
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1535 objects shall be accepted. |
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1536 |
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1537 @var{path} is the corresponding D-Bus object path, @var{service} is |
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1538 registered at. It can also be @code{nil} if the path name of incoming |
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1539 signals shall not be checked. |
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1540 |
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1541 @var{interface} is an interface offered by @var{service}. It must |
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1542 provide @var{signal}. |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1543 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1544 @var{handler} is a Lisp function to be called when the @var{signal} is |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1545 received. It must accept as arguments the output parameters |
96646
5e58654e97ff
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): Fix description of
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
95937
diff
changeset
|
1546 @var{signal} is sending. |
5e58654e97ff
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): Fix description of
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
95937
diff
changeset
|
1547 |
5e58654e97ff
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): Fix description of
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
95937
diff
changeset
|
1548 All other arguments @var{args}, if specified, must be strings. They |
5e58654e97ff
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): Fix description of
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
95937
diff
changeset
|
1549 stand for the respective arguments of @var{signal} in their order, and |
5e58654e97ff
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): Fix description of
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
95937
diff
changeset
|
1550 are used for filtering as well. A @code{nil} argument might be used |
5e58654e97ff
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): Fix description of
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
95937
diff
changeset
|
1551 to preserve the order. |
5e58654e97ff
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): Fix description of
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
95937
diff
changeset
|
1552 |
5e58654e97ff
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): Fix description of
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
95937
diff
changeset
|
1553 @code{dbus-register-signal} returns a Lisp object, which can be used |
5e58654e97ff
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): Fix description of
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
95937
diff
changeset
|
1554 as argument in @code{dbus-unregister-object} for removing the |
5e58654e97ff
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): Fix description of
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
95937
diff
changeset
|
1555 registration for @var{signal}. Example: |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1556 |
91590
6834ec860aff
* dbus.texi (all): Wrap Lisp code examples with @lisp ... @end lisp.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87883
diff
changeset
|
1557 @lisp |
86942
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* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1558 (defun my-dbus-signal-handler (device) |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1559 (message "Device %s added" device)) |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1560 |
87158
f10e4cb7d001
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1561 @result{} my-dbus-signal-handler |
f10e4cb7d001
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87053
diff
changeset
|
1562 |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1563 (dbus-register-signal |
87158
f10e4cb7d001
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87053
diff
changeset
|
1564 :system "org.freedesktop.Hal" "/org/freedesktop/Hal/Manager" |
f10e4cb7d001
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87053
diff
changeset
|
1565 "org.freedesktop.Hal.Manager" "DeviceAdded" |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1566 'my-dbus-signal-handler) |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1567 |
87309
44eebe469b1f
* dbus.texi (Signals): Fix example in dbus-register-signal.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1568 @result{} ((:system "org.freedesktop.Hal.Manager" "DeviceAdded") |
44eebe469b1f
* dbus.texi (Signals): Fix example in dbus-register-signal.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87158
diff
changeset
|
1569 ("org.freedesktop.Hal" "/org/freedesktop/Hal/Manager" |
44eebe469b1f
* dbus.texi (Signals): Fix example in dbus-register-signal.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87158
diff
changeset
|
1570 my-signal-handler)) |
91590
6834ec860aff
* dbus.texi (all): Wrap Lisp code examples with @lisp ... @end lisp.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87883
diff
changeset
|
1571 @end lisp |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1572 |
96802
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1573 As we know from the introspection data of interface |
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
1574 @samp{org.freedesktop.Hal.Manager}, the signal @samp{DeviceAdded} |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1575 provides one single parameter, which is mapped into a Lisp string. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1576 The callback function @code{my-dbus-signal-handler} must define one |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1577 single string argument therefore. Plugging an USB device to your |
96802
de3f169b53eb
* dbus.texi (Inspection): Rework, introduce submenus.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96646
diff
changeset
|
1578 machine, when registered for signal @samp{DeviceAdded}, will show you |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1579 which objects the GNU/Linux @code{hal} daemon adds. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1580 @end defun |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1581 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1582 |
109963
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1583 @node Alternative Buses |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1584 @chapter Alternative buses. |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1585 @cindex bus names |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1586 @cindex UNIX domain socket |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1587 |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1588 Until now, we have spoken about the system and the session buses, |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1589 which are the default buses to be connected to. However, it is |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1590 possible to connect to any bus, from which the address is known. This |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1591 is a UNIX domain socket. Everywhere, where a @var{bus} is mentioned |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1592 as argument of a function (the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1593 @code{:session}), this address can be used instead. The connection to |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1594 this bus must be initialized first. |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1595 |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1596 @defun dbus-init-bus bus |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1597 Establish the connection to D-Bus @var{bus}. |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1598 |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1599 @var{bus} can be either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1600 @code{:session}, or it can be a string denoting the address of the |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1601 corresponding bus. For the system and session busses, this function |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1602 is called when loading @file{dbus.el}, there is no need to call it |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1603 again. |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1604 |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1605 Example: You open another session bus in a terminal window on your host: |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1606 |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1607 @example |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1608 # eval `dbus-launch --auto-syntax` |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
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|
1609 # echo $DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1610 |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1611 @print{} unix:abstract=/tmp/dbus-JoFtAVG92w,guid=2f320a1ebe50b7ef58e |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1612 @end example |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1613 |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1614 In Emacs, you can access to this bus via its address: |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1615 |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1616 @lisp |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1617 (setq my-bus |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1618 "unix:abstract=/tmp/dbus-JoFtAVG92w,guid=2f320a1ebe50b7ef58e") |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1619 |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1620 @result{} "unix:abstract=/tmp/dbus-JoFtAVG92w,guid=2f320a1ebe50b7ef58e" |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1621 |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1622 (dbus-init-bus my-bus) |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1623 |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1624 @result{} nil |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1625 |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1626 (dbus-get-unique-name my-bus) |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1627 |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1628 @result{} ":1.0" |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1629 @end lisp |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1630 @end defun |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1631 |
8a3f86c30b0c
* dbus.texi (Alternative Buses): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
109186
diff
changeset
|
1632 |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1633 @node Errors and Events |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1634 @chapter Errors and events. |
109186
29eae48799da
* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1635 @cindex debugging |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1636 @cindex errors |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1637 @cindex events |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1638 |
109186
29eae48799da
* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
109128
diff
changeset
|
1639 The internal actions can be traced by running in a debug mode. |
29eae48799da
* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1640 |
29eae48799da
* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1641 @defvar dbus-debug |
29eae48799da
* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1642 If this variable is non-@code{nil}, D-Bus specific debug messages are raised. |
29eae48799da
* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
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changeset
|
1643 @end defvar |
29eae48799da
* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1644 |
97163
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1645 Input parameters of @code{dbus-call-method}, |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1646 @code{dbus-call-method-non-blocking}, |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1647 @code{dbus-call-method-asynchronously}, and |
87362
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
1648 @code{dbus-register-signal} are checked for correct D-Bus types. If |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
1649 there is a type mismatch, the Lisp error @code{wrong-type-argument} |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
1650 @code{D-Bus ARG} is raised. |
85cef0528c37
* dbus.texi (Type Conversion): Extend for D-Bus compound types.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87309
diff
changeset
|
1651 |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1652 All errors raised by D-Bus are signaled with the error symbol |
87883
af599a62c634
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New macro dbus-ignore-errors.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87585
diff
changeset
|
1653 @code{dbus-error}. If possible, error messages from D-Bus are |
af599a62c634
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New macro dbus-ignore-errors.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87585
diff
changeset
|
1654 appended to the @code{dbus-error}. |
af599a62c634
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New macro dbus-ignore-errors.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87585
diff
changeset
|
1655 |
af599a62c634
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New macro dbus-ignore-errors.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87585
diff
changeset
|
1656 @defspec dbus-ignore-errors forms@dots{} |
af599a62c634
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New macro dbus-ignore-errors.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87585
diff
changeset
|
1657 This executes @var{forms} exactly like a @code{progn}, except that |
af599a62c634
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New macro dbus-ignore-errors.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87585
diff
changeset
|
1658 @code{dbus-error} errors are ignored during the @var{forms}. These |
109186
29eae48799da
* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1659 errors can be made visible when @code{dbus-debug} is set to @code{t}. |
87883
af599a62c634
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New macro dbus-ignore-errors.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87585
diff
changeset
|
1660 @end defspec |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1661 |
107253
691c23d02cec
* dbus.el (Errors and Events): D-Bus messages are retrieved only, when
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
106815
diff
changeset
|
1662 Incoming D-Bus messages are handled as Emacs events, see @pxref{Misc |
691c23d02cec
* dbus.el (Errors and Events): D-Bus messages are retrieved only, when
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
106815
diff
changeset
|
1663 Events, , , elisp}. They are retrieved only, when Emacs runs in |
691c23d02cec
* dbus.el (Errors and Events): D-Bus messages are retrieved only, when
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
106815
diff
changeset
|
1664 interactive mode. The generated event has this form: |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1665 |
91590
6834ec860aff
* dbus.texi (all): Wrap Lisp code examples with @lisp ... @end lisp.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87883
diff
changeset
|
1666 @lisp |
97163
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1667 (dbus-event @var{bus} @var{type} @var{serial} @var{service} @var{path} @var{interface} @var{member} @var{handler} |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1668 &rest @var{args}) |
91590
6834ec860aff
* dbus.texi (all): Wrap Lisp code examples with @lisp ... @end lisp.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87883
diff
changeset
|
1669 @end lisp |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1670 |
97163
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1671 @var{bus} identifies the D-Bus the message is coming from. It is |
87049
cbcfa9b4201e
* dbus.texi (Signals): Precise `dbus-register-signal'.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87004
diff
changeset
|
1672 either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol @code{:session}. |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1673 |
97163
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1674 @var{type} is the D-Bus message type which has caused the event. It |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1675 can be @code{dbus-message-type-invalid}, |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1676 @code{dbus-message-type-method-call}, |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1677 @code{dbus-message-type-method-return}, |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1678 @code{dbus-message-type-error}, or @code{dbus-message-type-signal}. |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1679 @var{serial} is the serial number of the received D-Bus message. |
87585
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87540
diff
changeset
|
1680 |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1681 @var{service} and @var{path} are the unique name and the object path |
87585
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87540
diff
changeset
|
1682 of the D-Bus object emitting the message. @var{interface} and |
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87540
diff
changeset
|
1683 @var{member} denote the message which has been sent. |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1684 |
87158
f10e4cb7d001
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87053
diff
changeset
|
1685 @var{handler} is the callback function which has been registered for |
87585
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87540
diff
changeset
|
1686 this message (see @pxref{Signals}). When a @code{dbus-event} event |
87158
f10e4cb7d001
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87053
diff
changeset
|
1687 arrives, @var{handler} is called with @var{args} as arguments. |
f10e4cb7d001
* dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods): Adapt dbus-call-method.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87053
diff
changeset
|
1688 |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1689 In order to inspect the @code{dbus-event} data, you could extend the |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1690 definition of the callback function in @ref{Signals}: |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1691 |
91590
6834ec860aff
* dbus.texi (all): Wrap Lisp code examples with @lisp ... @end lisp.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87883
diff
changeset
|
1692 @lisp |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1693 (defun my-dbus-signal-handler (&rest args) |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1694 (message "my-dbus-signal-handler: %S" last-input-event)) |
91590
6834ec860aff
* dbus.texi (all): Wrap Lisp code examples with @lisp ... @end lisp.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87883
diff
changeset
|
1695 @end lisp |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1696 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1697 There exist convenience functions which could be called inside a |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1698 callback function in order to retrieve the information from the event. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1699 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1700 @defun dbus-event-bus-name event |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1701 Returns the bus name @var{event} is coming from. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1702 The result is either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol @code{:session}. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1703 @end defun |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1704 |
97163
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1705 @defun dbus-event-message-type event |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1706 Returns the message type of the corresponding D-Bus message. The |
109186
29eae48799da
* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
109128
diff
changeset
|
1707 result is a natural number. |
97163
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1708 @end defun |
48b3629e41d1
* dbus.texi (Arguments and Signatures): Fix example.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
96802
diff
changeset
|
1709 |
87585
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87540
diff
changeset
|
1710 @defun dbus-event-serial-number event |
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87540
diff
changeset
|
1711 Returns the serial number of the corresponding D-Bus message. |
109186
29eae48799da
* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
109128
diff
changeset
|
1712 The result is a natural number. |
87585
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87540
diff
changeset
|
1713 @end defun |
072778cd2f17
* dbus.texi (Receiving Method Calls): New chapter.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87540
diff
changeset
|
1714 |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1715 @defun dbus-event-service-name event |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1716 Returns the unique name of the D-Bus object @var{event} is coming from. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1717 @end defun |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1718 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1719 @defun dbus-event-path-name event |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1720 Returns the object path of the D-Bus object @var{event} is coming from. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1721 @end defun |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1722 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1723 @defun dbus-event-interface-name event |
101617
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1724 Returns the interface name of the D-Bus object @var{event} is coming from. |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1725 @end defun |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1726 |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1727 @defun dbus-event-member-name event |
101617
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1728 Returns the member name of the D-Bus object @var{event} is coming |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1729 from. It is either a signal name or a method name. |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1730 @end defun |
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1731 |
87491
dd7c58c2342a
* dbus.texi (all): Replace "..." by @dots{}.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87365
diff
changeset
|
1732 D-Bus errors are not propagated during event handling, because it is |
dd7c58c2342a
* dbus.texi (all): Replace "..." by @dots{}.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87365
diff
changeset
|
1733 usually not desired. D-Bus errors in events can be made visible by |
101523
7b5ca0afd795
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New variable dbus-event-error-hooks.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
100974
diff
changeset
|
1734 setting the variable @code{dbus-debug} to @code{t}. They can also be |
7b5ca0afd795
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New variable dbus-event-error-hooks.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
100974
diff
changeset
|
1735 handled by a hook function. |
7b5ca0afd795
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New variable dbus-event-error-hooks.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
100974
diff
changeset
|
1736 |
7b5ca0afd795
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New variable dbus-event-error-hooks.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
100974
diff
changeset
|
1737 @defvar dbus-event-error-hooks |
7b5ca0afd795
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New variable dbus-event-error-hooks.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
100974
diff
changeset
|
1738 This hook variable keeps a list of functions, which are called when a |
7b5ca0afd795
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New variable dbus-event-error-hooks.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
100974
diff
changeset
|
1739 D-Bus error happens in the event handler. Every function must accept |
101617
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1740 two arguments, the event and the error variable catched in |
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1741 @code{condition-case} by @code{dbus-error}. |
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1742 |
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1743 Such functions can be used the adapt the error signal to be raised. |
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1744 Example: |
101523
7b5ca0afd795
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New variable dbus-event-error-hooks.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
100974
diff
changeset
|
1745 |
7b5ca0afd795
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New variable dbus-event-error-hooks.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
100974
diff
changeset
|
1746 @lisp |
101617
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1747 (defun my-dbus-event-error-handler (event error) |
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1748 (when (string-equal (concat dbus-service-emacs ".FileManager") |
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1749 (dbus-event-interface-name event)) |
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1750 (message "my-dbus-event-error-handler: %S %S" event error) |
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1751 (signal 'file-error (cdr error)))) |
101523
7b5ca0afd795
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New variable dbus-event-error-hooks.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
100974
diff
changeset
|
1752 |
7b5ca0afd795
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New variable dbus-event-error-hooks.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
100974
diff
changeset
|
1753 (add-hook 'dbus-event-error-hooks 'my-dbus-event-error-handler) |
7b5ca0afd795
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New variable dbus-event-error-hooks.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
100974
diff
changeset
|
1754 @end lisp |
7b5ca0afd795
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): New variable dbus-event-error-hooks.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
100974
diff
changeset
|
1755 @end defvar |
87491
dd7c58c2342a
* dbus.texi (all): Replace "..." by @dots{}.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
87365
diff
changeset
|
1756 |
101617
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1757 Hook functions shall take into account, that there might be other |
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1758 D-Bus applications running. Therefore, they shall check carefully, |
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1759 whether a given D-Bus error is related to them. |
bb28e4b4c12c
* dbus.texi (Errors and Events): Fix typos. Describe second parameter
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
101523
diff
changeset
|
1760 |
86942
2fa0494ae318
* dbus.texi: New file.
Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1761 |
109186
29eae48799da
* dbus.texi (Top): Introduce Index. Emphasize "nil" whereever
Michael Albinus <albinus@detlef>
parents:
109128
diff
changeset
|
1762 @node Index |
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1763 @unnumbered Index |
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1764 |
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1765 @printindex cp |
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1766 |
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1767 |
86942
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1768 @node GNU Free Documentation License |
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1769 @appendix GNU Free Documentation License |
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1770 @include doclicense.texi |
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1771 |
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1772 @bye |
87053 | 1773 |
1774 @ignore | |
1775 arch-tag: 2eeec19d-0caf-44e0-a193-329d7f9951d8 | |
1776 @end ignore |