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(mh-progs, mh-lib): Move from mh-e.el to mh-utils.el for Emacs 19.23, which doesn't define them in paths.el (mh-store-buffer): autoload. Better doc strings.
author Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
date Wed, 13 Apr 1994 20:42:10 +0000 (1994-04-13)
parents 0e1b3507ee15
children
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
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1 This is a list of the status of GNU Emacs on various machines and systems.
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2
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3 For each system and machine, we give the configuration name you should
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4 pass to the `configure' script to prepare to build Emacs for that
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5 system/machine.
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6
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7 The `configure' script uses the configuration name to decide which
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8 machine and operating system description files `src/config.h' should
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9 include. The machine description files are all in `src/m', and have
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10 names similar to, but not identical to, the machine names used in
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11 configuration names. The operating system files are all in `src/s',
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12 and are named similarly. See the `configure' script if you need to
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13 know which configuration names use which machine and operating system
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14 description files.
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16 If you add support for a new configuration, add a section to this
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17 file, and then edit the `configure' script to tell it which
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18 configuration name(s) should select your new machine description and
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19 system description files.
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22 Here are the configurations Emacs is intended to work with, with the
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23 corresponding configuration names. You can postpend version numbers
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24 to operating system names (i.e. sunos4.1) or architecture names (i.e.
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25 hppa1.1). If you leave out the version number, the `configure' script
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26 will configure Emacs for the latest version it knows about.
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28 Alliant (fx80-alliant-bsd):
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30 18.52 worked on system version 4. Previous Emacs versions were
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31 known to work on previous system versions.
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33 If you are using older versions of their operating system, you may
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34 need to edit `src/config.h' to use `m/alliant1.h' (on version 1) or
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35 `m/alliant.h' (on versions 2 and 3).
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37 Alliant FX/2800 (i860-alliant-bsd)
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39 Known to work with 18.58 and OS version 2.2, compiler version 1.3.
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41 Altos 3068 (m68k-altos-sysv)
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43 18.52 was said to work, provided you don't compile unexec.c with -O.
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45 Amdahl UTS (580-amdahl-sysv)
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47 Small changes for 18.38 were merged in 18.39. It is mostly
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48 working, but at last report a bug sometimes causes Emacs to
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49 grab very large amounts of memory. No fix or explanation
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50 has yet been reported. It may be possible to find this bug
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51 if you find which Emacs command it happens within and then
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52 run that command with a breakpoint set at malloc.
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53
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54 The 5.2u370 compiler is so brain damaged that it is not
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55 even worth trying to use it. Success was obtained with the
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56 uts native C compiler on uts version 5.2.5.
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58 Apollo running Domain (m68k-apollo-bsd)
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60 18.52 works, to some extent.
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61 Code for dumping Emacs has been written, but we cannot distribute it yet.
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62 There are reports of bugs in cc -O on this system.
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64 In `lib-src/Makefile', don't expect emacsclient and emacsserver to
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65 compile. You might want to remove them from your makefile.
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67 Supposedly something in dired.c runs into a compiler bug.
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68 Paraphrasing the statement should avoid the problem. I have not yet
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69 received word as to the exact statement this is.
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71 The Apollo has a bizarre operating system which does not permit
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72 Emacs to be dumped with preloaded pure Lisp code. Therefore, each
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73 time you start Emacs on this system, the standard Lisp code is loaded
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74 into it. Expect it to take a long time. You can prevent loading of
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75 the standard Lisp code by specifying the -nl switch. It must
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76 come at the beginning of the command line; only the -t and -batch
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77 switches may come before it.
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78
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79 There is one remaining problem on the Apollo. You must replace
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80 the CPP line in src/Makefile with "CPP = /usr/lib/cpp".
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81 The C preprocessor lives there rather than in /lib/cpp because the
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82 Aegis OS uses the /lib directory as the repository for shared libraries.
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84
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85 Here is a design for a method of dumping and reloading the relevant
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86 necessary impure areas of Emacs.
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88 On dumping, you need to dump only the array `pure' plus the
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89 locations that contain values of forwarded Lisp variables or that are
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90 protected for garbage collection. The former can be found by a
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91 garbage- collection-like technique, and the latter are in the
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92 staticprolist vector (see alloc.c for both things).
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93
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94 Reloading would work in an Emacs that has just been started; except
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95 when a switch is specified to inhibit this, it would read the dump
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96 file and set all the appropriate locations. The data loaded must be
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97 relocated, but that's not hard. Those locations that are of type
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98 Lisp_Object can be found by a technique like garbage-collection, and
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99 those of them that point to storage can be relocated. The other data
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100 read from the file will not need to be relocated.
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101
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102 The switch to inhibit loading the data base would be used when it
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103 is time to dump a new data base.
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104
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105 This would take a few seconds, which is much faster than loading
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106 the Lisp code of Emacs from scratch.
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108 AT&T 3b2, 3b5, 3b15, 3b20 (we32k-att-sysv)
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110 Emacs will probably not work with certain kernel constants too small.
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111
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112 In param.h CDLIMIT should be at least (1L << 12) in order to allow
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113 processes to write up to 2 Mbyte files. This parameter is configurable
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114 by normal means in /etc/master.d/kernel; examine that file for the
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115 symbol CDLIMIT or ULIMIT, and raise it by several powers of 2. Then
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116 do normal kernel rebuild things via "cd /boot; mkboot -k KERNEL" and so
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117 forth.
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118
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119 In seg.h NSEGP and STACKSEG should be at least 16 and 4 respectively
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120 to allow processes with total size of up to 2Mbytes.
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121 However, I'm told it is unlikely this would fail to be true.
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122
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123 The MAXMEM may also prevent Emacs from running. The file
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124 3B-MAXMEM in this directory explains how to increase MAXMEM.
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125
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126 AT&T 7300 or 3b1 (m68k-att-sysv)
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128 18.52 worked. If you have strange troubles with dumping
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129 Emacs, delete the last few lines from `src/m/7300.h' and recompile.
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130 These lines are supposed to produce a sharable executable.
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132 `src/m/7300.h' defines SHORTNAMES because operating system versions
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133 older than 3.5 did not support long symbol names. Version 3.5 does
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134 support them, so you can remove the #define SHORTNAMES in that
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135 version.
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137 Bull sps7 (m68k-bull-sysv)
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138
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139 Changes partially merged in version 19, but some fixes are probably required.
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140
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141 CCI 5/32, 6/32
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142
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143 See "Tahoe".
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144
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145 Celerity (celerity-celerity-bsd4.2)
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146
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147 Version 18.49 worked. This configuration name is a hack, because we
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148 don't know the processor used by Celerities. If someone
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149 who uses a Celerity could get in touch with us, we can teach
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150 config.sub a better name for the configuration.
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151
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152 Clipper (clipper-???)
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153
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154 Version 19 has support for some brand of clipper system. If you
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155 have successfully built Emacs 19 on some sort of clipper system, let
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156 us know so we can flesh out this entry.
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157
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158 Note that the Orion 105 is also a clipper, but some system-related
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159 parameters are different.
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160
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161 Convex (c1-convex-bsd, c2-convex-bsd, c32-convex-bsd, c34-convex-bsd,
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162 c38-convex-bsd)
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163
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164 18.53 supposedly to work.
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165
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166 Cubix QBx/386 (i386-cubix-sysv)
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167
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168 Changes merged in 19.1. Systems before 2/A/0 may fail to compile etags.c
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169 due to a compiler bug.
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170
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171 Cydra 5 (cydra-cydrome-sysv)
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172
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173 18.51 worked in one version of their operating system but stopped
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174 working in a newer version. This has not been fixed.
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175
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176 DECstation (mips-dec-ultrix or mips-dec-osf)
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177
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178 Version 19 works under Ultrix.
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179
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180 See under Ultrix for problems using X windows on Ultrix.
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181 Note that this is a MIPS machine.
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182
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183 For Ultrix versions 4.1 or earlier, you may need to define
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184 SYSTEM_MALLOC in `src/m/pmax.h', because XvmsAlloc.o in libX11.a seems
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185 to insist on defining malloc itself.
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186
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187 For Ultrix versions prior to 4.0, you may need to delete
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188 the definition of START_FILES from `src/m/pmax.h'.
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189
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190 Motorola Delta 147 (m68k-motorola-sysv)
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191
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192 Motorola Delta boxes running System V/68 release 3.
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193 (tested on sys1147 with SVR3V5). Changes merged in 19.1.
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194
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195 Motorola Delta 187 (m88k-motorola-sysv or m88k-motorola-m88kbcs)
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196
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197 Machine support added in version 19.
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198 HAVE_X_MENU does not work due to lack of insque.
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199
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200 Dual running System V (m68k-dual-sysv)
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201
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202 As of 17.46, this worked except for a few changes
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203 needed in unexec.c.
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204
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205 Dual running Uniplus (m68k-dual-uniplus)
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206
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207 Worked, as of 17.51.
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208
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209 Elxsi 6400 (elxsi-elxsi-sysv)
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210
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211 Changes for 12.0 release are in 19.1.
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212 Dumping should work now.
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213
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214 Encore machine (ns16k-encore-bsd)
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215
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216 This machine bizarrely uses 4.2BSD modified to use the COFF format
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217 for object files. Works (as of 18.40). For the APC processor you
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218 must enable two lines at the end of `src/s/umax.h', which are commented
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219 out in the file as distributed.
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220
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221 WARNING: If you compile Emacs with the "-O" compiler switch, you
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222 must also use the "-q enter_exits" switch so that all functions have
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223 stack frames. Otherwise routines that call `alloca' all lose.
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224
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225 A kernel bug in some system versions causes input characters to be lost
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226 occasionally.
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227
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228 GEC 63 (local-gec63-usg5.2)
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229
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230 Changes are partially merged in version 18, but certainly require
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231 more work. Let us know if you get this working, and we'll give it a
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232 real configuration name.
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233
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234 Gould Power Node (pn-gould-bsd4.2 or pn-gould-bsd4.3)
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235
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236 18.36 worked on versions 1.2 and 2.0 of the operating system.
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237
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238 On UTX/32 2.0, use pn-gould-bsd4.3.
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239
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240 On UTX/32 1.2 and UTX/32S 1.0, use pn-gould-bsd4.2 and note that
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241 compiling `lib-src/sorted-doc' tickles a compiler bug: remove the -g
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242 flag to cc in the makefile.
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243
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244 UTX/32 1.3 has a bug in the bcopy library routine. Fix it by
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245 #undef BSTRING in `src/m/gould.h'.
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246
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247 Version 19 incorporates support for releases 2.1 and later of UTX/32.
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248 A site running a pre-release of 2.1 should #define RELEASE2_1 in config.h.
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249
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250 Gould NP1 (np1-gould-bsd)
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251
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252 Version 19 supposedly works.
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253
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254 Honeywell XPS100 (xps100-honeywell-sysv)
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255
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256 Config file added in version 19.
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257
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258 HP 9000 series 200 or 300 (m68k-hp-bsd or m68k-hp-hpux7.)
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259
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260 Version 19 works under BSD.
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261
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262 These machines are 68000-series CPUs running HP-UX
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263 (a derivative of sysV with some BSD features) or BSD 4.3 ported by Utah.
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264 The operating system suffix determines which system Emacs is built for.
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265
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266 Series 200 HPUX runs Emacs only if it has the "HP-UX upgrade".
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267
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268 If you are running HP-UX release 8.0 or later, you need the optional
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269 "C/ANSI C" software in order to build Emacs (older releases of HP-UX
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270 do not require any special software). If the file "/etc/filesets/C"
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271 exists on your machine, you have this software, otherwise you do not.
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272
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273 Note that HP has used two incompatible assembler syntaxes,
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274 and has recently changed the format of C function frames.
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275 `src/crt0.c' and `src/alloca.s' have been conditionalised for the new
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276 assembler and new function-entry sequence. You may need to define
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277 OLD_HP_ASSEMBLER if you are using an older hpux version. If you
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278 have an official (bought from HP) series 300 machine you have
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279 the new assembler. Kernels that are 5.+ or later have new
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280 assembler. A Series 200 that has been upgraded to a 68010
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281 processor and a 5.+ kernel has the new compiler.
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282
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283 Define C_SWITCH_MACHINE to be +X to make a version of Emacs that
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284 runs on both 68010 and 68020 based hp-ux's.
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285
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286 Define HPUX_68010 if you are using the new assembler, for
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287 a system that has a 68010 without a 68881. This is to say,
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288 a s200 (upgraded) or s310.
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289
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290 Define the symbol HPUX_NET if you have the optional network features
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291 that include the `netunam' system call. This is refered to as
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292 Network Services (NS/9000) in HP literature.
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293
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294 HP 9000 series 500: not supported.
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295
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296 The series 500 has a seriously incompatible memory architecture
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297 which relocates data in memory during execution of a program,
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298 and support for it would be difficult to implement.
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299
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300 HP 9000 series 800 (Spectrum) (hppa1.0-hp-hpux)
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301
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302 These files support HP's Precision Architecture machines
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303 running HP-UX. It has been moderately tested on the Series
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304 840.
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305
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306 If you are running HP-UX release 8.0 or later, you need the optional
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307 "C/ANSI C" software in order to build Emacs (older releases of HP-UX
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308 do not require any special software). If the file "/etc/filesets/C"
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309 exists on your machine, you have this software, otherwise you do not.
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310
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311 High Level Hardware Orion (orion-highlevel-bsd)
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312
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313 This is the original microprogrammed hardware.
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314 Machine description file ought to work.
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315
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316 High Level Hardware Orion 1/05 (clipper-highlevel-bsd)
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317
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318 Changes merged in 18.52. This is the one with the Clipper cpu.
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319 Note that systems which lack NFS need LOAD_AVE_TYPE changed to `double'.
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320
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321 C compiler has a bug; it loops compiling eval.c.
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322 Compile it by hand without optimization.
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323
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324 IBM PS/2 (i386-ibm-aix1.1 or i386-ibm-aix1.2)
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325
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326 Changes merged in version 19. You may need to copy
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327 /usr/lib/samples/hft/hftctl.c to the Emacs src directory.
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328
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329 i386-ibm-aix1.1 may not work with certain new X window managers, and
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330 may be suboptimal.
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331
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332 IBM RS/6000 (rs6000-ibm-aix)
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333
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334 Changes merged in version 19. Currently the configuration
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335 does not actually depend on the version of AIX.
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336
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337 Compiling with -O using the IBM compiler has been known
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338 to make Emacs work incorrectly.
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339
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340 IBM RT/PC (romp-ibm-bsd or romp-ibm-aix)
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341
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342 18.52 worked on both operating systems.
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343 Use romp-ibm-bsd for the 4.2-like system and romp-ibm-aix for AIX.
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344
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345 On BSD, if you have trouble, try compiling with a different compiler.
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346
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347 On AIX, the file /usr/lib/samples/hft/hftctl.c must be compiled into
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348 hftctl.o, with this result left in the src directory (hftctl.c is
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349 part of the standard AIX distribution).
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350
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351 window.c must not be compiled with -O on AIX.
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352
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353 Integrated Solutions `Optimum V' (m68k-isi-bsd4.2 or -bsd4.3)
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354
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355 18.52 said to work on some sort of ISI machine.
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356 Version 18.45 worked (running on a Optimum V (VME bus, 68020)
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357 BSD 4.2 (3.05e) system). 18.42 is reported to work on
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358 a Qbus 68010 system. Has not been tried on `WorkStation' `Cluster
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359 Compute Node' `Cluster WorkStation' or `Server Node' (Love the
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360 StudLYCaps)
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361
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362 Compilation with -O is rumored to break something.
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363
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364 On recent system versions, you may need to undefine the macro UMAX
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365 in `lib-src/loadst.c' and `src/getpagesize.h'. They stupidly defined this
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366 in a system header file, which confuses Emacs (which thinks that UMAX
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367 indicates the Umax operating system).
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368
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369 Intel 386 (i386-unknown-isc, i386-unknown-esix, i386-unknown-xenix,
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370 i386-intsys-sysv, i386-unknown-sysv5.2.2, i386-unknown-sysv5.3,
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371 and i386-unknown-bsd4.2)
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372
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373 18.58 should support a wide variety of operating systems.
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374 Make sure to use i386-unknown-isc2.2 for Interactive 386/ix version
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375 2.2 or later.
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376 Use i386-unknown-esix for Esix.
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377 Use i386-intsys-sysv for Integrated Solutions 386 machines.
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378 It may also be correct for Microport systems.
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379 It isn't clear what to do on an SCO system. The system's C
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380 preprocessor doesn't seem to handle the src subdirectory's Make
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381 trickery, so you will probably need to install the GNU C preprocessor.
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382
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383 If you are using Xenix, see notes above under Xenix.
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384
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385 Some sysV.3 systems seem to have bugs in `opendir';
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386 for them, alter `config.h' to define NONSYSTEM_DIR_LIBRARY
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387 and undefine SYSV_SYSTEM_DIR.
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388
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389 If you use optimization on V.3, you may need the option -W2,'-y 0'
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390 to prevent certain faulty optimization.
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391
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392 On 386/ix, to link with shared libraries, add #define USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
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393 to config.h.
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394
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395 There is no consistency in the handling of certain system header files
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396 on V.3.
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397
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398 Some versions have sys/sioctl.h, and require it in sysdep.c.
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399 But some versions do not have sys/sioctl.h.
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400 For a given version of the system, this may depend on whether you have
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401 X Windows or TCP/IP. Define or undefine NO_SIOCTL_H in config.h
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402 according to whether you have the file.
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403
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404 Likewise, some versions have been known to need sys/ttold.h, sys/stream.h,
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405 and sys/ptem.h included in sysdep.c. If your system has these files,
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406 try defining NEED_PTEM_H in config.h if you have trouble without it.
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407
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408 You may find that adding -I/usr/X/include or -I/usr/netinclude or both
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409 to CFLAGS avoids compilation errors on certain systems.
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410
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411 Some versions convince sysdep.c to try to use `struct tchars'
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412 but define `struct tc' instead; add `#define tchars tc'
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413 to config.h to solve this problem.
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414
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415 Iris 2500 and Iris 2500 Turbo (m68k-sgi-iris3.5 or m68k-sgi-iris3.6)
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416
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417 Version 18 was said to work; use m68k-sgi-iris3.5 for system version 2.5
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418 and m68k-sgi-iris3.6 for system version 3.6.
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419 Note that the 3030 is the same as the Iris 2500 Turbo.
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420
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421 Iris 4D (mips-sgi-irix3.3 or mips-sgi-irix4.0)
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422
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423 18.58 is known to work on Silicon Graphics 4D series machines
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424 with IRIX 3.3 or IRIX 4.0. Version 19 should support the
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425 ANSI C compiler version 3.10.
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426
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427 Most irix3.3 systems do not have an ANSI C compiler, but a few do.
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428 If you are using the ANSI C compiler, you may need to add
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429 #define C_SWITCH_MACHINE -cckr
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430 to config.h.
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431
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432 There is a bug in IRIX that can sometimes leave ptys owned by
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433 root with a permission of 622. This causes malfunctions in use
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434 of subprocesses of Emacs. This may be fixed in IRIX 4.0.5.
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435
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436 Macintosh
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437
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438 We are boycotting Apple because of Apple's efforts to take away
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439 our freedom to write compatible imitations of existing software.
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440 If you value your freedom to write such programs, we urge you
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441 not to buy from Apple, not to develop software for Apple, and
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442 certainly not to accept a job with Apple.
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443
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444 See the file APPLE in this directory for more information.
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445
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446 Masscomp (m68k-masscomp-rtu)
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447
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448 18.36 worked on a 5500DP running RTU v3.1a and compiler version 3.2
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449 with minor fixes that are included in 18.37. However, bizarre behavior
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450 was reported for 18.36 on a Masscomp (model and version unknown but probably
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451 a 68020 system). The report sounds like a compiler bug.
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452
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453 A compiler bug affecting statements like
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454 unsigned char k; unsigned char *p;... x = p[k];
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455 has been reported for "C version 1.2 under RTU 3.1". We do not wish
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456 to take the time to install the numerous workarounds required to
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457 compensate for this bug; go complain to Masscomp.
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458
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459 For RTU version 3.1, define FIRST_PTY_LETTER to be 'p' in `src/s/rtu.h'
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460 (or #undef and redefine it in config.h) so that ptys will be used.
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461
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462 GNU Emacs is said to have no chance of compiling on RTU versions
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463 prior to v3.0.
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464
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465 Megatest (m68k-megatest-bsd)
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466
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467 Emacs 15 worked; do not have any reports about Emacs 16 or 17
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468 but any new bugs are probably not difficult.
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469
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470 Mips (mips-mips-riscos, mips-mips-riscos4.0, or mips-mips-bsd)
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471
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472 Changes merged in 18.39. Some fixes in 18.56.
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473
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474 Use mips-mips-riscos4.0 for RISCOS version 4.
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475 Use mips-mips-bsd with the BSD world.
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476
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477 Note that the proper configuration names for DECstations are
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478 mips-dec-ultrix and mips-dec-osf.
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479
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480 If you are compiling with GCC, then you must run fixincludes;
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481 the alternative of using -traditional won't work because
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482 the definition of SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR uses the keyword `signed'.
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483
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484 If the SYSV world is the default, then you probably need the following
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485 line in etc/Makefile:
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486
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487 CFLAGS= -g -systype bsd43
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488
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489 Some operating systems on MIPS machines give SIGTRAP for division by
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490 zero instead of the usual signals. The only real solution is to fix
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491 the system to give a proper signal.
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492
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493 In the meantime, you can change init_data in data.c if you wish.
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494 Change it to handle SIGTRAP as well as SIGFPE. But this will have a
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495 great disadvantage: you will not be able to run Emacs under a
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496 debugger. I think crashing on division by zero is a lesser problem.
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497
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498 National Semiconductor 32000 (ns32k-ns-genix)
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499
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500 This is for a complete machine from National Semiconductor,
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501 running Genix. Changes merged in version 19.
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502
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503 NCR Tower 32 (m68k-ncr-sysv2 or m68k-ncr-sysv3)
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504
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505 If you are running System V release 2, use m68k-ncr-sysv2.
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506 If you are running System V release 3, use m68k-ncr-sysv3.
149
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507
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508 These both worked as of 18.56. If you change `src/ymakefile' so that
1630
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509 CFLAGS includes C_OPTIMIZE_SWITCH rather than C_DEBUG_SWITCH, check
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510 out the comments in `src/m/tower32.h' (for System V release 2) or
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511 `src/m/tower32v3.h' (for System V release 3) about this.
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512
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513 There is a report that compilation with -O did not work with 18.54
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514 under System V release 2.
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515
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516 Nixdorf Targon 31 (m68k-nixdorf-sysv)
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517
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518 Machine description file for version 17 is included in 18
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519 but whether it works is not known.
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520 `src/unexec.c' bombs if compiled with -O.
105
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521 Note that the "Targon 35" is really a Pyramid.
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522
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523 Nu (TI or LMI) (m68k-nu-sysv)
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524
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525 Version 18 is believed to work.
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526
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527 Plexus (m68k-plexus-sysv)
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528
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529 Worked as of 17.56.
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530
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531 Pmax (DEC Mips) (mips-dec-ultrix or mips-dec-osf1)
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532
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533 See under DECstation, above.
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534
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535 Prime EXL (i386-prime-sysv)
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536
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537 Minor changes merged in 19.1.
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538
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539 Pyramid (pyramid-pyramid-bsd)
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540
1297
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541 You need to build Emacs in the Berkeley universe with
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542 the `ucb' command, as in `ucb make' or `ucb build-install'.
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543
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544 In OSx 4.0, it seems necessary to add the following two lines
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545 to `src/m/pyramid.h':
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546 #define _longjmp longjmp
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547 #define _setjmp setjmp
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548
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549 In Pyramid system 2.5 there has been a compiler bug making
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550 Emacs crash just after screen-splitting with Qnil containing 0.
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551 A compiler that fixes this is Pyramid customer number 8494,
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552 internal number 1923.
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553
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554 Some versions of the pyramid compiler get fatal
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555 errors when the -gx compiler switch is used; if this
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556 happens to you, change `src/m/pyramid.h' to define
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557 C_DEBUG_SWITCH with an empty definition.
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558
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559 Some old system versions may require you to define PYRAMID_OLD
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diff changeset
560 in when alloca.s is preprocessed, in order to define _longjmp and _setjmp.
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561
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562 Sequent Balance (ns32k-sequent-bsd4.2 or ns32k-sequent-bsd4.3)
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563
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564 Emacs 18.51 worked on system version 3.0. 18.52 is said to work.
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565 Delete some lines at the end of `src/m/sequent.h' for earlier system
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566 versions.
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567
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568 Sequent Symmetry (i386-sequent-bsd)
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569
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570 Emacs 19 should work.
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571
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572 SONY News (m68k-sony-bsd4.2 or m68k-sony-bsd4.3)
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573
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574 18.52 worked. Use m68k-sony-bsd4.3 for system release 3.
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575
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576 SONY News 3000 series (RISC NEWS) (mips-sony-bsd)
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577
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578 Worked, as of 18.56. Note that this is a MIPS architecture machine.
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579
595
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parents: 580
diff changeset
580 Some versions of the operating system give SIGTRAP for division by zero
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parents: 580
diff changeset
581 instead of the usual signals. This causes division by zero
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parents: 580
diff changeset
582 to make Emacs crash. The system should be fixed to give the proper signal.
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parents: 580
diff changeset
583 Changing Emacs is not a proper solution, because it would prevent
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parents: 580
diff changeset
584 Emacs from working under any debugger. But you can change init_data
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parents: 580
diff changeset
585 in data.c if you wish.
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parents: 580
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586
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587 Stardent 1500 or 3000
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588
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589 See Titan.
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590
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591 Stride (m68k-stride-sysv)
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592
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593 Works (most recent news for 18.30) on their release 2.0.
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594 For release 2.2, see the end of `src/m/stride.h'.
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595 It may be possible to run on their V.1 system but changes
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596 in the s- file would be needed.
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597
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598 Sun 1, 2 and 3 (m68k-sun-sunos, sparc-sun-sunos, i386-sun-sunos)
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599
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600 It's important to include the SunOS version number in the
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601 configuration name. For example, for SunOS release 4.0 on a Sun 3,
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602 use `m68k-sun-sunos4.0'; for SunOS release 4.1 on a Sparc, use
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603 `sparc-sun-sunos4.1'.
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604
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605 Use `m68k' for the 68000-based Sun boxes, `sparc' for Sparcstations,
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606 and `i386' for Sun Roadrunners.
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607
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608 There are three machine files for the different versions of SunOS
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609 that run on the Motorola 68000 processors. All are derived from
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610 Berkeley 4.2. Emacs 17 has run on all of them.
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611
604
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612 See the file etc/SUNBUG for how to solve problems caused by
538
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613 bugs in the "export" version of SunOS 4.
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614
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615 If you have trouble using open-network-stream, get the
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616 distribution of `bind' (the BSD name-server), build libresolv.a,
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617 and link Emacs with -lresolv. This problem is due to obsolete
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618 software in the nonshared standard library.
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619
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620 If you want to use SunWindows, define HAVE_SUN_WINDOWS
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621 in config.h to enable a special interface called `emacstool'.
538
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622 The definition must *precede* the #include "machine.h".
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623 System version 3.2 is required for this facility to work.
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624
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625 We recommend that you instead use the X window system, which
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626 has technical advantages, is an industry standard, and is also
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627 free software.
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628
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629 If you are compiling for X windows, and the X window library was
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630 compiled to use the 68881, then you must edit config.h according
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631 the comments at the end of `src/m/sun3.h'.
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632
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633 Note that Emacs on a Sun is not really as big as it looks.
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634 As dumped, it includes around 200k of zeros between the
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635 original text section and the original data section
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636 (now remapped as part of the text). These are never
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637 swapped in.
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638
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639 To build a single Emacs that will run on Sun 2 and Sun 3
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640 HARDWARE, just build it on the Sun 2.
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641
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642 Changes for the Sparc architecture were merged in 18.50. Some
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643 people say optimizing compilation does not work; some say that -O2
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644 (whatever that is) works perhaps with a small change.
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645
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646 Changes for the Roadrunner architecture were merged in 18.51.
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647
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648 There is a bug in the Export version of SunOS 4.0 shipped outsde the
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649 US; it has something to do with Pentagon export restrictions on the
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650 DES chips in Suns. The symptom is that "cc -Bstatic ..." WILL NOT
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651 WORK ON SUNOS 4.0 EXPORT without a little help from "ar". The
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652 static C-library is /lib/libc.a, and this is where the problem
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653 occurs. There are a bunch of .o files in there relating to DES
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parents: 2170
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654 stuff (des_crypt.o, des_soft.o, _crypt.o, etc). All of them will
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parents: 2170
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655 cause cc -Bstatic to die with these errors:
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656
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657 > _edata: ld: user attempt to redefine loader-defined symbol
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658 > _end: user attempt to redefine loader-defined symbol
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659 > _etext: /lib/libc.a(des_crypt.o): multiply defined
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parents: 2170
diff changeset
660
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diff changeset
661 In order to make cc -Bstatic useful, you must remove all the
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parents: 2170
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662 brain-damaged .o files from /lib/libc.a. To do this use
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diff changeset
663
1e0291fca151 All references to 18 changed to past tense; APOLLO and SUNBUG merged
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diff changeset
664 ar d /lib/libc.a des_crypt.o des_soft.o _crypt.o ....
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diff changeset
665
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diff changeset
666 (Make a backup of /lib/libc.a first, you may decide you need the "real"
1e0291fca151 All references to 18 changed to past tense; APOLLO and SUNBUG merged
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parents: 2170
diff changeset
667 thing someday). Note that there are a bunch of these files, these may
1e0291fca151 All references to 18 changed to past tense; APOLLO and SUNBUG merged
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parents: 2170
diff changeset
668 not be all of them. You will find them quick enough by trying to
1e0291fca151 All references to 18 changed to past tense; APOLLO and SUNBUG merged
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parents: 2170
diff changeset
669 compile ANY C program, even one which does NOTHING.
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diff changeset
670
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671 Tadpole 68K (m68k-tadpole-sysv)
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672
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673 Changes merged in 19.1.
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674
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675 You may need to edit Makefile to change the variables LIBDIR and
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676 BINDIR from /usr/local to /usr/contrib.
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677
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678 To give movemail access to /usr/mail, you may need to execute
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679
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diff changeset
680 chmod 2755 etc/movemail; chgrp mail etc/movemail
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681
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682 Tahoe (tahoe-tahoe-bsd4.2 or tahoe-tahoe-bsd4.3)
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683
2268
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684 18.52 was known to work on some Tahoes, but a compiler bug intervenes
105
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diff changeset
685 on others. Some Emacs versions have worked in Unisys 1r4
5360fc5ec087 Initial revision
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parents:
diff changeset
686 (not in 1r3) and CCI I.21.
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parents:
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687
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688 If you have trouble compiling `lib-src/loadst.c', turn off the definition
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689 of DKSTAT_HEADER_FILE in `src/m/tahoe.h'.
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690
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691 Tandem Integrity S2 (mips-tandem-sysv)
149
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diff changeset
692
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693 Changes merged in 18.56 but subprocess support is turned off.
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694 You will probably want to see if you can make subprocesses work.
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695
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696 You must edit `lib-src/Makefile' to define LOADLIBES = -mld.
149
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697
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698 Tektronix 16000 box (6130?) (ns16k-tektronix-bsd)
105
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699
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diff changeset
700 Emacs 17.61 worked.
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parents:
diff changeset
701
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702 Tektronix 4300 (m68k-tektronix-bsd)
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703
2268
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704 Emacs 18.51 worked.
105
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705
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706 Titan P2 or P3 (titan-titan-sysv)
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parents:
diff changeset
707
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diff changeset
708 Changes probably merged in version 19.
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parents:
diff changeset
709
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710 Ustation E30 (SS5E) (m68k-unisys-unipl)
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711
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diff changeset
712 Changes merged in 18.52; don't know whether they work.
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parents:
diff changeset
713
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714 Vaxen running Berkeley Unix (vax-dec-bsd4.1, vax-dec-bsd4.2, vax-dec-bsd4.3),
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diff changeset
715 Ultrix (vax-dec-ultrix),
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diff changeset
716 System V (vax-dec-sysv0, vax-dec-sysv2), or
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717 VMS (vax-dec-vms)
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718
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719 Works.
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parents:
diff changeset
720
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721 See under Ultrix for problems using X windows on Ultrix (vax-dec-ultrix).
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722
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diff changeset
723 18.27 worked on System V rel 2 (vax-dec-sysv2).
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724
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725 18.36 worked on System V rel 0 (vax-dec-sysv0).
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parents:
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726
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parents: 2170
diff changeset
727 18.36 was believed to work on VMS. Addition of features is necessary
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728 to make this Emacs version more usable.
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diff changeset
729
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730 Whitechapel MG1 (ns16k-whitechapel-?)
105
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731
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732 May work. Supposedly no changes were needed except in `src/m/mg1.h'
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733 file. I do not know what Unix version runs on them.
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734
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735 Wicat (m68k-wicat-sysv)
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parents:
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736
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737 Changes merged as of 18.6; whether they work is unknown.
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738 See comments in `src/m/wicat.h' for things you should change
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739 depending on the system and compiler version you have.
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parents:
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740
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741 Here is a summary of the systems supported:
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742
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
743 Berkeley 4.1 (bsd4.1)
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744
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745 Works on vaxes.
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746
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diff changeset
747 Berkeley 4.2 (bsd4.2)
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748
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diff changeset
749 Works on several machines.
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750
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diff changeset
751 Berkeley 4.3 (bsd4.3)
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diff changeset
752
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753 Works, on Vaxes at least.
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
754
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diff changeset
755 Microport
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756
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diff changeset
757 See under "Intel 386".
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758
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diff changeset
759 System V rel 0 (usg5.0)
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diff changeset
760
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parents: 1580
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761 Works, on Vaxes and 3bxxx's.
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
762 There are some problems in 18.37 due to shortnames/cccp problems:
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diff changeset
763 use the emacs 17 cpp if you have it.
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diff changeset
764
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diff changeset
765 System V rel 2 (usg5.2)
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
766
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
767 Works on various machines.
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
768 On some (maybe all) machines the library -lPW exists and contains
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
769 a version of `alloca'. On these machines, to use it, put
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diff changeset
770 #define HAVE_ALLOCA
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diff changeset
771 #define LIB_STANDARD -lPW -lc
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772 in the `src/m/MACHINENAME.h' file for the machine.
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773
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diff changeset
774 If you find that the character Meta-DEL makes Emacs crash,
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
775 find where function init_sys_modes in sysdep.c sets sg.c_cc[VQUIT]
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
776 and make it store 7 there. I have as yet no evidence of whether
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
777 this problem, known in HP-UX, exists in other system V versions.
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
778
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
779 System V rel 2.2 (usg5.2.2)
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
780
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
781 In 5.2.2 AT&T undid, incompatibly, their previous incompatible
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
782 change to the way the nlist library is called. A different s- file
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
783 is used to enable the other interface.
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diff changeset
784
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diff changeset
785 They call themselves the right choice--can't they choose?
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diff changeset
786
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diff changeset
787 Emacs version 18 unexec is currently not working properly
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788 on 5.2.2. Nobody knows why yet. A workaround is to define
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
789 NO_REMAP. It is not yet known whether this applies to all
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
790 machines running 5.2.2.
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diff changeset
791
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
792 System V rel 3 (usg5.3)
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
793
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
794 Some versions of this system support ptys and BSD-style sockets.
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diff changeset
795 On such systems, you should define HAVE_PTYS and HAVE_SOCKETS in config.h.
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796
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797 If you want to link Emacs with shared libraries, define
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798 USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES.
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799
2170
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
800 You may have to add ANSI idempotence #-lines to your sys/types.h
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
801 file to get Emacs to compile correctly. This may be necessary on
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
802 other pre-ANSI systems as well.
1630
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803
2170
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
804 On an AT&T 6386WGS using System V Release 3.2 and X11R3, the X support
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
805 cannot be made to work. Whether or not the GNU relocating malloc is
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
806 used, the symptom is that the first call Emacs makes to sbrk(0) returns
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
807 (char *)-1. Sorry, you're stuck with character-only mode. Try
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
808 installing Xfree86 to fix this.
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
809
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
810 System V rel 4.0.3 and 4.0.4 (usg5.4)
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
811
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
812 Supported, including shared libraries for ELF, but ptys do not work
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
813 because TIOCGPGRP fails to work on ptys (but Dell 2.2 seems to have
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
814 fixed this). This failure is probably due to a misunderstanding of
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
815 the consequences of the POSIX spec: many system designers mistakenly
1630
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
816 think that POSIX requires this feature to fail. This is untrue;
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
817 ptys are an extension, and POSIX says that extensions *when used*
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diff changeset
818 may change the action of standard facilities in any fashion.
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parents: 1580
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819
2170
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
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820 The standard C preprocessor may generate xmakefile incorrectly. However,
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
821 /lib/cpp will work, so use `make CPP=/lib/cpp'. Standard cpp
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
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822 seems to work OK under Dell 2.2.
1630
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823
2170
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
824 Some versions 3 and earlier of V.4, on the Intel 386 and 860, had
1630
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
825 problems in the X11 libraries. These prevent Emacs from working
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diff changeset
826 with X. You can use Emacs with X provided your copy of X is based
2170
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
827 on X11 release 4 or newer, or is Dell's 2.2 (which is a 4.0.3).
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
828 Unfortunately, the only way you can tell whether your X11 library is
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
829 new enough is to try compiling Emacs to use X. If emacs runs, your
3f45176fe02f Wed Mar 10 23:00:51 1993 Jim Blandy (jimb@totoro.cs.oberlin.edu)
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1830
diff changeset
830 X11 library is new enough.
1630
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diff changeset
831
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diff changeset
832 In this context, GSV4 and GSV4i are alternate names for X11R4.
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
833 OL2.* is X11R3 based. OL3 is in between X11R3 and X11R4, and may or
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
834 may not work, depending on who made the Unix system. If the library
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diff changeset
835 libXol is part of the X distribution, then you have X11R3 and Emacs
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diff changeset
836 won't work with X.
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
837
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diff changeset
838 Most versions of V.4 support sockets. If `/usr/lib/libsocket.so'
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
839 exists, your system supports them. If yours does not, you must add
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diff changeset
840 #undef HAVE_SOCKETS in config.h, after the inclusion of s-usg5-4.h.
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diff changeset
841 (Any system that supports Internet should implement sockets.)
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diff changeset
842
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diff changeset
843 Ultrix (bsd4.3)
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diff changeset
844
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
845 Recent versions of Ultrix appear to support the features of Berkeley 4.3.
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
846 Ultrix was at the BSD 4.2 level for a long time after BSD 4.3 came out.
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diff changeset
847
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diff changeset
848 Ultrix 3.0 has incompatibilities in its X library if you have the
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
849 Ultrix version of X (UWS version 2.0). To solve them, you need to
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
850 prevent XvmsAlloc.o in Xlib from being used. Israel Pinkas says:
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 1580
diff changeset
851
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
852 I added the following lines to config.h after the X defines:
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853
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854 #if defined(ultrix) && defined(X11)
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855 #define OBJECTS_SYSTEM calloc.o
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856 #endif
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857
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diff changeset
858 Then I ran the following:
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859
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parents: 1580
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860 ar x /usr/lib/libc.a calloc.o
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861
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parents: 1580
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862 The problem is said to be gone in UWS version 2.1.
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parents: 1580
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863
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parents: 1580
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864 Uniplus 5.2 (unipl5.2)
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865
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diff changeset
866 Works, on Dual machines at least.
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867
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
868 VMS (vmsM.N)
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parents: 1580
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869
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
870 The config file s/vms5-5.h may be right for some earlier versions;
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
871 please let us know what happens when you try it in VMS versions 5.0
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872 thru 5.4.
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873
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parents: 1580
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874 Note that Emacs for VMS is usually distributed in a special VMS
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
875 distribution. See the file ../vms/VMSINSTALL for info on moving
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
876 Unix distributions to VMS, and other VMS-related topics.
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parents: 1580
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877
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diff changeset
878 Xenix (xenix)
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879
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parents: 1580
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880 Should work in 18.50, but you will need to edit the files
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parents: 1580
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881 `lib-src/Makefile' and `src/ymakefile'
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882 (see the comments that mention "Xenix" for what to change.)
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
883 Compiling Emacs with -O is said not to work.
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diff changeset
884
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
885 If you want Emacs to work with Smail (installed as /usr/bin/smail)
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
886 then add the line #define SMAIL to config.h.
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
887
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
888 The file etc/XENIX suggests some useful things to do to Xenix
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parents: 1580
diff changeset
889 to make the Emacs meta key work.
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diff changeset
890
105
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diff changeset
891 Local variables:
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parents:
diff changeset
892 mode: text
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
893 fill-prefix: " "
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parents:
diff changeset
894 End: