Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/abbrev.el @ 71014:40d7a64588d6
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author | Thien-Thi Nguyen <ttn@gnuvola.org> |
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date | Sat, 27 May 2006 20:32:18 +0000 |
parents | 8fb69c1e87e8 |
children | ddcbd2c1b70d 2ecafc6d5db7 |
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1 ;;; abbrev.el --- abbrev mode commands for Emacs |
411 | 2 |
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1992, 2002, 2003, 2004, |
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4 ;; 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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5 |
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6 ;; Maintainer: FSF |
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7 ;; Keywords: abbrev convenience |
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8 |
411 | 9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
10 | |
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
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13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
411 | 14 ;; any later version. |
15 | |
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
20 | |
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
14169 | 22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the |
64091 | 23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, |
24 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. | |
411 | 25 |
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26 ;;; Commentary: |
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27 |
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28 ;; This facility is documented in the Emacs Manual. |
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29 |
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30 ;;; Code: |
411 | 31 |
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32 (defcustom only-global-abbrevs nil |
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33 "Non-nil means user plans to use global abbrevs only. |
19307 | 34 This makes the commands that normally define mode-specific abbrevs |
35 define global abbrevs instead." | |
36 :type 'boolean | |
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37 :group 'abbrev-mode |
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38 :group 'convenience) |
411 | 39 |
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40 (defun abbrev-mode (&optional arg) |
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41 "Toggle Abbrev mode in the current buffer. |
1329 | 42 With argument ARG, turn abbrev mode on iff ARG is positive. |
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43 In Abbrev mode, inserting an abbreviation causes it to expand |
411 | 44 and be replaced by its expansion." |
45 (interactive "P") | |
46 (setq abbrev-mode | |
47 (if (null arg) (not abbrev-mode) | |
48 (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0))) | |
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49 (force-mode-line-update)) |
19307 | 50 |
51 (defcustom abbrev-mode nil | |
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52 "Enable or disable Abbrev mode. |
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53 Non-nil means automatically expand abbrevs as they are inserted. |
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54 |
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55 Setting this variable with `setq' changes it for the current buffer. |
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56 Changing it with \\[customize] sets the default value. |
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57 Interactively, use the command `abbrev-mode' |
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58 to enable or disable Abbrev mode in the current buffer." |
19307 | 59 :type 'boolean |
60 :group 'abbrev-mode) | |
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61 ;;;###autoload(put 'abbrev-mode 'safe-local-variable 'booleanp) |
19307 | 62 |
411 | 63 |
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64 (defvar edit-abbrevs-map |
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65 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap))) |
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66 (define-key map "\C-x\C-s" 'edit-abbrevs-redefine) |
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67 (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'edit-abbrevs-redefine) |
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68 map) |
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69 "Keymap used in `edit-abbrevs'.") |
411 | 70 |
71 (defun kill-all-abbrevs () | |
72 "Undefine all defined abbrevs." | |
73 (interactive) | |
74 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list)) | |
75 (while tables | |
76 (clear-abbrev-table (symbol-value (car tables))) | |
77 (setq tables (cdr tables))))) | |
78 | |
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79 (defun copy-abbrev-table (table) |
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80 "Make a new abbrev-table with the same abbrevs as TABLE." |
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81 (let ((new-table (make-abbrev-table))) |
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82 (mapatoms |
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83 (lambda (symbol) |
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84 (define-abbrev new-table |
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85 (symbol-name symbol) |
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86 (symbol-value symbol) |
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87 (symbol-function symbol))) |
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88 table) |
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89 new-table)) |
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90 |
411 | 91 (defun insert-abbrevs () |
92 "Insert after point a description of all defined abbrevs. | |
93 Mark is set after the inserted text." | |
94 (interactive) | |
95 (push-mark | |
96 (save-excursion | |
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97 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list)) |
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98 (while tables |
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99 (insert-abbrev-table-description (car tables) t) |
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100 (setq tables (cdr tables)))) |
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101 (point)))) |
411 | 102 |
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103 (defun list-abbrevs (&optional local) |
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104 "Display a list of defined abbrevs. |
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105 If LOCAL is non-nil, interactively when invoked with a |
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106 prefix arg, display only local, i.e. mode-specific, abbrevs. |
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107 Otherwise display all abbrevs." |
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108 (interactive "P") |
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109 (display-buffer (prepare-abbrev-list-buffer local))) |
411 | 110 |
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111 (defun abbrev-table-name (table) |
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112 "Value is the name of abbrev table TABLE." |
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113 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list) |
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114 found) |
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115 (while (and (not found) tables) |
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116 (when (eq (symbol-value (car tables)) table) |
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117 (setq found (car tables))) |
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118 (setq tables (cdr tables))) |
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119 found)) |
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120 |
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121 (defun prepare-abbrev-list-buffer (&optional local) |
411 | 122 (save-excursion |
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123 (let ((table local-abbrev-table)) |
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124 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Abbrevs*")) |
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125 (erase-buffer) |
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126 (if local |
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127 (insert-abbrev-table-description (abbrev-table-name table) t) |
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128 (dolist (table abbrev-table-name-list) |
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129 (insert-abbrev-table-description table t))) |
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130 (goto-char (point-min)) |
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131 (set-buffer-modified-p nil) |
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132 (edit-abbrevs-mode) |
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133 (current-buffer)))) |
411 | 134 |
135 (defun edit-abbrevs-mode () | |
136 "Major mode for editing the list of abbrev definitions. | |
137 \\{edit-abbrevs-map}" | |
138 (interactive) | |
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139 (kill-all-local-variables) |
411 | 140 (setq major-mode 'edit-abbrevs-mode) |
141 (setq mode-name "Edit-Abbrevs") | |
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142 (use-local-map edit-abbrevs-map) |
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143 (run-mode-hooks 'edit-abbrevs-mode-hook)) |
411 | 144 |
145 (defun edit-abbrevs () | |
146 "Alter abbrev definitions by editing a list of them. | |
147 Selects a buffer containing a list of abbrev definitions. | |
148 You can edit them and type \\<edit-abbrevs-map>\\[edit-abbrevs-redefine] to redefine abbrevs | |
149 according to your editing. | |
150 Buffer contains a header line for each abbrev table, | |
151 which is the abbrev table name in parentheses. | |
152 This is followed by one line per abbrev in that table: | |
153 NAME USECOUNT EXPANSION HOOK | |
154 where NAME and EXPANSION are strings with quotes, | |
155 USECOUNT is an integer, and HOOK is any valid function | |
156 or may be omitted (it is usually omitted)." | |
157 (interactive) | |
158 (switch-to-buffer (prepare-abbrev-list-buffer))) | |
159 | |
160 (defun edit-abbrevs-redefine () | |
161 "Redefine abbrevs according to current buffer contents." | |
162 (interactive) | |
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163 (save-restriction |
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164 (widen) |
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165 (define-abbrevs t) |
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166 (set-buffer-modified-p nil))) |
411 | 167 |
168 (defun define-abbrevs (&optional arg) | |
169 "Define abbrevs according to current visible buffer contents. | |
170 See documentation of `edit-abbrevs' for info on the format of the | |
171 text you must have in the buffer. | |
172 With argument, eliminate all abbrev definitions except | |
173 the ones defined from the buffer now." | |
174 (interactive "P") | |
175 (if arg (kill-all-abbrevs)) | |
176 (save-excursion | |
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177 (goto-char (point-min)) |
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178 (while (and (not (eobp)) (re-search-forward "^(" nil t)) |
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179 (let* ((buf (current-buffer)) |
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180 (table (read buf)) |
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181 abbrevs name hook exp count sys) |
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182 (forward-line 1) |
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183 (while (progn (forward-line 1) |
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184 (not (eolp))) |
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185 (setq name (read buf) count (read buf)) |
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186 (if (equal count '(sys)) |
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187 (setq sys t count (read buf))) |
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188 (setq exp (read buf)) |
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189 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f") |
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190 (setq hook (if (not (eolp)) (read buf))) |
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191 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f") |
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192 (setq abbrevs (cons (list name exp hook count sys) abbrevs))) |
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193 (define-abbrev-table table abbrevs))))) |
411 | 194 |
195 (defun read-abbrev-file (&optional file quietly) | |
196 "Read abbrev definitions from file written with `write-abbrev-file'. | |
197 Optional argument FILE is the name of the file to read; | |
198 it defaults to the value of `abbrev-file-name'. | |
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199 Optional second argument QUIETLY non-nil means don't display a message." |
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200 (interactive |
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201 (list |
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202 (read-file-name (format "Read abbrev file (default %s): " |
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203 abbrev-file-name) |
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204 nil abbrev-file-name t))) |
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205 (load (or file abbrev-file-name) nil quietly) |
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206 (setq abbrevs-changed nil)) |
411 | 207 |
208 (defun quietly-read-abbrev-file (&optional file) | |
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209 "Read abbrev definitions from file written with `write-abbrev-file'. |
411 | 210 Optional argument FILE is the name of the file to read; |
211 it defaults to the value of `abbrev-file-name'. | |
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212 Does not display any message." |
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213 ;(interactive "fRead abbrev file: ") |
411 | 214 (read-abbrev-file file t)) |
215 | |
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216 (defun write-abbrev-file (&optional file) |
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217 "Write all user-level abbrev definitions to a file of Lisp code. |
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218 This does not include system abbrevs; it includes only the abbrev tables |
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219 listed in listed in `abbrev-table-name-list'. |
411 | 220 The file written can be loaded in another session to define the same abbrevs. |
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221 The argument FILE is the file name to write. If omitted or nil, the file |
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222 specified in `abbrev-file-name' is used." |
411 | 223 (interactive |
224 (list | |
225 (read-file-name "Write abbrev file: " | |
226 (file-name-directory (expand-file-name abbrev-file-name)) | |
227 abbrev-file-name))) | |
228 (or (and file (> (length file) 0)) | |
229 (setq file abbrev-file-name)) | |
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230 (let ((coding-system-for-write 'emacs-mule)) |
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231 (with-temp-file file |
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232 (insert ";;-*-coding: emacs-mule;-*-\n") |
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233 (dolist (table |
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234 ;; We sort the table in order to ease the automatic |
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235 ;; merging of different versions of the user's abbrevs |
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236 ;; file. This is useful, for example, for when the |
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237 ;; user keeps their home directory in a revision |
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238 ;; control system, and is therefore keeping multiple |
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239 ;; slightly-differing copies loosely synchronized. |
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240 (sort (copy-sequence abbrev-table-name-list) |
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241 (lambda (s1 s2) |
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242 (string< (symbol-name s1) |
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243 (symbol-name s2))))) |
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244 (insert-abbrev-table-description table nil))))) |
411 | 245 |
246 (defun add-mode-abbrev (arg) | |
247 "Define mode-specific abbrev for last word(s) before point. | |
248 Argument is how many words before point form the expansion; | |
249 or zero means the region is the expansion. | |
250 A negative argument means to undefine the specified abbrev. | |
251 Reads the abbreviation in the minibuffer. | |
252 | |
253 Don't use this function in a Lisp program; use `define-abbrev' instead." | |
254 (interactive "p") | |
255 (add-abbrev | |
256 (if only-global-abbrevs | |
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257 global-abbrev-table |
411 | 258 (or local-abbrev-table |
259 (error "No per-mode abbrev table"))) | |
260 "Mode" arg)) | |
261 | |
262 (defun add-global-abbrev (arg) | |
263 "Define global (all modes) abbrev for last word(s) before point. | |
264 The prefix argument specifies the number of words before point that form the | |
265 expansion; or zero means the region is the expansion. | |
266 A negative argument means to undefine the specified abbrev. | |
267 This command uses the minibuffer to read the abbreviation. | |
268 | |
269 Don't use this function in a Lisp program; use `define-abbrev' instead." | |
270 (interactive "p") | |
271 (add-abbrev global-abbrev-table "Global" arg)) | |
272 | |
273 (defun add-abbrev (table type arg) | |
274 (let ((exp (and (>= arg 0) | |
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275 (buffer-substring-no-properties |
411 | 276 (point) |
277 (if (= arg 0) (mark) | |
278 (save-excursion (forward-word (- arg)) (point)))))) | |
279 name) | |
280 (setq name | |
281 (read-string (format (if exp "%s abbrev for \"%s\": " | |
282 "Undefine %s abbrev: ") | |
283 type exp))) | |
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284 (set-text-properties 0 (length name) nil name) |
411 | 285 (if (or (null exp) |
286 (not (abbrev-expansion name table)) | |
287 (y-or-n-p (format "%s expands to \"%s\"; redefine? " | |
288 name (abbrev-expansion name table)))) | |
289 (define-abbrev table (downcase name) exp)))) | |
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290 |
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291 (defun inverse-add-mode-abbrev (n) |
411 | 292 "Define last word before point as a mode-specific abbrev. |
293 With prefix argument N, defines the Nth word before point. | |
294 This command uses the minibuffer to read the expansion. | |
295 Expands the abbreviation after defining it." | |
296 (interactive "p") | |
297 (inverse-add-abbrev | |
298 (if only-global-abbrevs | |
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299 global-abbrev-table |
411 | 300 (or local-abbrev-table |
301 (error "No per-mode abbrev table"))) | |
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302 "Mode" n)) |
411 | 303 |
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304 (defun inverse-add-global-abbrev (n) |
411 | 305 "Define last word before point as a global (mode-independent) abbrev. |
306 With prefix argument N, defines the Nth word before point. | |
307 This command uses the minibuffer to read the expansion. | |
308 Expands the abbreviation after defining it." | |
309 (interactive "p") | |
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310 (inverse-add-abbrev global-abbrev-table "Global" n)) |
411 | 311 |
312 (defun inverse-add-abbrev (table type arg) | |
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313 (let (name exp start end) |
411 | 314 (save-excursion |
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315 (forward-word (1+ (- arg))) |
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316 (setq end (point)) |
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317 (backward-word 1) |
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318 (setq start (point) |
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319 name (buffer-substring-no-properties start end))) |
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320 |
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321 (setq exp (read-string (format "%s expansion for \"%s\": " type name) |
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322 nil nil nil t)) |
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323 (when (or (not (abbrev-expansion name table)) |
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324 (y-or-n-p (format "%s expands to \"%s\"; redefine? " |
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325 name (abbrev-expansion name table)))) |
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326 (define-abbrev table (downcase name) exp) |
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327 (save-excursion |
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328 (goto-char end) |
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329 (expand-abbrev))))) |
411 | 330 |
331 (defun abbrev-prefix-mark (&optional arg) | |
332 "Mark current point as the beginning of an abbrev. | |
333 Abbrev to be expanded starts here rather than at beginning of word. | |
334 This way, you can expand an abbrev with a prefix: insert the prefix, | |
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335 use this command, then insert the abbrev. This command inserts a |
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336 temporary hyphen after the prefix \(until the intended abbrev |
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337 expansion occurs). |
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338 If the prefix is itself an abbrev, this command expands it, unless |
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339 ARG is non-nil. Interactively, ARG is the prefix argument." |
411 | 340 (interactive "P") |
341 (or arg (expand-abbrev)) | |
342 (setq abbrev-start-location (point-marker) | |
343 abbrev-start-location-buffer (current-buffer)) | |
344 (insert "-")) | |
345 | |
346 (defun expand-region-abbrevs (start end &optional noquery) | |
347 "For abbrev occurrence in the region, offer to expand it. | |
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348 The user is asked to type `y' or `n' for each occurrence. |
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349 A prefix argument means don't query; expand all abbrevs." |
411 | 350 (interactive "r\nP") |
351 (save-excursion | |
352 (goto-char start) | |
353 (let ((lim (- (point-max) end)) | |
354 pnt string) | |
355 (while (and (not (eobp)) | |
356 (progn (forward-word 1) | |
357 (<= (setq pnt (point)) (- (point-max) lim)))) | |
358 (if (abbrev-expansion | |
359 (setq string | |
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360 (buffer-substring-no-properties |
411 | 361 (save-excursion (forward-word -1) (point)) |
362 pnt))) | |
363 (if (or noquery (y-or-n-p (format "Expand `%s'? " string))) | |
364 (expand-abbrev))))))) | |
662
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365 |
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366 ;; arch-tag: dbd6f3ae-dfe3-40ba-b00f-f9e3ff960df5 |
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367 ;;; abbrev.el ends here |