Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/help.el @ 15005:4d6af48d7446
Under DJGPP v2, use <sys/config.h> instead of most of config.h.in.
author | Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org> |
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date | Fri, 12 Apr 1996 15:41:24 +0000 |
parents | 4d511dd9bfce |
children | e0524a01fc91 |
rev | line source |
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1 ;;; help.el --- help commands for Emacs |
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2 |
7298 | 3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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4 |
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5 ;; Maintainer: FSF |
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6 ;; Keywords: help, internal |
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7 |
409 | 8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
9 | |
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
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12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
409 | 13 ;; any later version. |
14 | |
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
19 | |
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
14169 | 21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the |
22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
23 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
409 | 24 |
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25 ;;; Commentary: |
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26 |
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27 ;; This code implements GNU Emac's on-line help system, the one invoked by |
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28 ;;`M-x help-for-help'. |
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29 |
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30 ;;; Code: |
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31 |
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32 ;; Get the macro make-help-screen when this is compiled, |
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33 ;; or run interpreted, but not when the compiled code is loaded. |
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34 (eval-when-compile (require 'help-macro)) |
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35 |
409 | 36 (defvar help-map (make-sparse-keymap) |
37 "Keymap for characters following the Help key.") | |
38 | |
9833 | 39 (defvar help-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap) |
40 "Keymap for help mode.") | |
41 | |
919 | 42 (define-key global-map (char-to-string help-char) 'help-command) |
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43 (define-key global-map [help] 'help-command) |
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44 (define-key global-map [f1] 'help-command) |
409 | 45 (fset 'help-command help-map) |
46 | |
919 | 47 (define-key help-map (char-to-string help-char) 'help-for-help) |
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48 (define-key help-map [help] 'help-for-help) |
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49 (define-key help-map [f1] 'help-for-help) |
409 | 50 (define-key help-map "?" 'help-for-help) |
51 | |
52 (define-key help-map "\C-c" 'describe-copying) | |
53 (define-key help-map "\C-d" 'describe-distribution) | |
54 (define-key help-map "\C-w" 'describe-no-warranty) | |
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55 (define-key help-map "\C-p" 'describe-project) |
409 | 56 (define-key help-map "a" 'command-apropos) |
57 | |
58 (define-key help-map "b" 'describe-bindings) | |
59 | |
60 (define-key help-map "c" 'describe-key-briefly) | |
61 (define-key help-map "k" 'describe-key) | |
62 | |
63 (define-key help-map "d" 'describe-function) | |
64 (define-key help-map "f" 'describe-function) | |
65 | |
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66 (define-key help-map "F" 'view-emacs-FAQ) |
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67 |
409 | 68 (define-key help-map "i" 'info) |
732 | 69 (define-key help-map "\C-f" 'Info-goto-emacs-command-node) |
70 (define-key help-map "\C-k" 'Info-goto-emacs-key-command-node) | |
409 | 71 |
72 (define-key help-map "l" 'view-lossage) | |
73 | |
74 (define-key help-map "m" 'describe-mode) | |
75 | |
76 (define-key help-map "\C-n" 'view-emacs-news) | |
77 (define-key help-map "n" 'view-emacs-news) | |
78 | |
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79 (define-key help-map "p" 'finder-by-keyword) |
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80 (autoload 'finder-by-keyword "finder" |
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81 "Find packages matching a given keyword." t) |
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82 |
409 | 83 (define-key help-map "s" 'describe-syntax) |
84 | |
85 (define-key help-map "t" 'help-with-tutorial) | |
86 | |
87 (define-key help-map "w" 'where-is) | |
88 | |
89 (define-key help-map "v" 'describe-variable) | |
90 | |
6580 | 91 (define-key help-map "q" 'help-quit) |
92 | |
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93 (defvar help-font-lock-keywords |
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94 (let ((name-char "[-+a-zA-Z0-9_*]") (sym-char "[-+a-zA-Z0-9_:*]")) |
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95 (list |
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96 ;; |
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97 ;; The symbol itself. |
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98 (list (concat "\\`\\(" name-char "+\\)\\(:\\)?") |
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99 '(1 (if (match-beginning 2) |
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100 font-lock-function-name-face |
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101 font-lock-variable-name-face) |
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102 nil t)) |
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103 ;; |
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104 ;; Words inside `' which tend to be symbol names. |
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105 (list (concat "`\\(" sym-char sym-char "+\\)'") |
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106 1 'font-lock-reference-face t) |
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107 ;; |
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108 ;; CLisp `:' keywords as references. |
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109 (list (concat "\\<:" sym-char "+\\>") 0 'font-lock-reference-face t))) |
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110 "Default expressions to highlight in Help mode.") |
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111 |
9833 | 112 (defun help-mode () |
113 "Major mode for viewing help text. | |
114 Entry to this mode runs the normal hook `help-mode-hook'. | |
115 Commands: | |
116 \\{help-mode-map}" | |
117 (interactive) | |
118 (kill-all-local-variables) | |
119 (use-local-map help-mode-map) | |
120 (setq mode-name "Help") | |
121 (setq major-mode 'help-mode) | |
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122 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults) |
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123 (setq font-lock-defaults '(help-font-lock-keywords)) |
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124 (view-mode) |
9833 | 125 (run-hooks 'help-mode-hook)) |
126 | |
6580 | 127 (defun help-quit () |
128 (interactive) | |
129 nil) | |
130 | |
409 | 131 (defun help-with-tutorial () |
132 "Select the Emacs learn-by-doing tutorial." | |
133 (interactive) | |
134 (let ((file (expand-file-name "~/TUTORIAL"))) | |
135 (delete-other-windows) | |
136 (if (get-file-buffer file) | |
137 (switch-to-buffer (get-file-buffer file)) | |
138 (switch-to-buffer (create-file-buffer file)) | |
139 (setq buffer-file-name file) | |
140 (setq default-directory (expand-file-name "~/")) | |
755 | 141 (setq buffer-auto-save-file-name nil) |
444 | 142 (insert-file-contents (expand-file-name "TUTORIAL" data-directory)) |
409 | 143 (goto-char (point-min)) |
144 (search-forward "\n<<") | |
145 (beginning-of-line) | |
146 (delete-region (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point))) | |
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147 (let ((n (- (window-height (selected-window)) |
409 | 148 (count-lines (point-min) (point)) |
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149 6))) |
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150 (if (< n 12) |
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151 (newline n) |
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152 ;; Some people get confused by the large gap. |
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153 (newline (/ n 2)) |
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154 (insert "[Middle of page left blank for didactic purposes. " |
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155 "Text continues below]") |
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156 (newline (- n (/ n 2))))) |
409 | 157 (goto-char (point-min)) |
158 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)))) | |
159 | |
160 (defun describe-key-briefly (key) | |
161 "Print the name of the function KEY invokes. KEY is a string." | |
162 (interactive "kDescribe key briefly: ") | |
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163 ;; If this key seq ends with a down event, discard the |
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164 ;; following click or drag event. Otherwise that would |
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165 ;; erase the message. |
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166 (let ((type (aref key (1- (length key))))) |
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167 (if (listp type) (setq type (car type))) |
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168 (and (symbolp type) |
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169 (memq 'down (event-modifiers type)) |
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170 (read-event))) |
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171 (save-excursion |
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172 (let ((modifiers (event-modifiers (aref key 0))) |
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173 window position) |
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174 ;; For a mouse button event, go to the button it applies to |
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175 ;; to get the right key bindings. And go to the right place |
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176 ;; in case the keymap depends on where you clicked. |
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177 (if (or (memq 'click modifiers) (memq 'down modifiers) |
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178 (memq 'drag modifiers)) |
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179 (setq window (posn-window (event-start (aref key 0))) |
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180 position (posn-point (event-start (aref key 0))))) |
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181 (if (windowp window) |
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182 (progn |
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183 (set-buffer (window-buffer window)) |
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184 (goto-char position))) |
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185 ;; Ok, now look up the key and name the command. |
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186 (let ((defn (key-binding key))) |
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187 (if (or (null defn) (integerp defn)) |
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188 (message "%s is undefined" (key-description key)) |
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189 (message (if (windowp window) |
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190 "%s at that spot runs the command %s" |
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191 "%s runs the command %s") |
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192 (key-description key) |
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193 (if (symbolp defn) defn (prin1-to-string defn)))))))) |
409 | 194 |
195 (defun print-help-return-message (&optional function) | |
196 "Display or return message saying how to restore windows after help command. | |
197 Computes a message and applies the optional argument FUNCTION to it. | |
198 If FUNCTION is nil, applies `message' to it, thus printing it." | |
199 (and (not (get-buffer-window standard-output)) | |
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200 (let ((first-message |
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201 (cond ((or (member (buffer-name standard-output) |
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202 special-display-buffer-names) |
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203 (assoc (buffer-name standard-output) |
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204 special-display-buffer-names) |
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205 (let (found |
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206 (tail special-display-regexps) |
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207 (name (buffer-name standard-output))) |
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208 (while (and tail (not found)) |
9833 | 209 (if (or (and (consp (car tail)) |
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210 (string-match (car (car tail)) name)) |
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211 (and (stringp (car tail)) |
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212 (string-match (car tail) name))) |
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213 (setq found t)) |
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214 (setq tail (cdr tail))) |
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215 found)) |
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216 ;; If the help output buffer is a special display buffer, |
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217 ;; don't say anything about how to get rid of it. |
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218 ;; First of all, the user will do that with the window |
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219 ;; manager, not with Emacs. |
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220 ;; Secondly, the buffer has not been displayed yet, |
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221 ;; so we don't know whether its frame will be selected. |
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222 ;; Even the message about scrolling the help |
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223 ;; might be wrong, but it seems worth showing it anyway. |
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224 nil) |
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225 ((not (one-window-p t)) |
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226 "Type \\[switch-to-buffer-other-window] RET to restore the other window.") |
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227 (pop-up-windows |
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228 "Type \\[delete-other-windows] to remove help window.") |
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229 (t |
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230 "Type \\[switch-to-buffer] RET to remove help window.")))) |
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231 (funcall (or function 'message) |
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232 (concat |
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233 (if first-message |
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234 (substitute-command-keys first-message) |
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235 "") |
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236 (if first-message " " "") |
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237 ;; If the help buffer will go in a separate frame, |
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238 ;; it's no use mentioning a command to scroll, so don't. |
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239 (if (or (member (buffer-name standard-output) |
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240 special-display-buffer-names) |
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241 (assoc (buffer-name standard-output) |
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242 special-display-buffer-names) |
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243 (memq t (mapcar '(lambda (elt) |
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244 (if (consp elt) |
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245 (setq elt (car elt))) |
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246 (string-match elt (buffer-name standard-output))) |
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247 special-display-regexps))) |
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248 nil |
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249 (if (or (member (buffer-name standard-output) |
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250 same-window-buffer-names) |
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251 (assoc (buffer-name standard-output) |
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252 same-window-buffer-names) |
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253 (memq t (mapcar '(lambda (elt) |
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254 (if (consp elt) |
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255 (setq elt (car elt))) |
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256 (string-match elt (buffer-name standard-output))) |
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257 same-window-regexps))) |
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258 ;; Say how to scroll this window. |
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259 (substitute-command-keys |
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260 "\\[scroll-up] to scroll the help.") |
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261 ;; Say how to scroll some other window. |
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262 (substitute-command-keys |
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263 "\\[scroll-other-window] to scroll the help.")))))))) |
409 | 264 |
265 (defun describe-key (key) | |
266 "Display documentation of the function invoked by KEY. KEY is a string." | |
267 (interactive "kDescribe key: ") | |
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268 ;; If this key seq ends with a down event, discard the |
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269 ;; following click or drag event. Otherwise that would |
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270 ;; erase the message. |
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271 (let ((type (aref key (1- (length key))))) |
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272 (if (listp type) (setq type (car type))) |
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273 (and (symbolp type) |
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274 (memq 'down (event-modifiers type)) |
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275 (read-event))) |
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276 (save-excursion |
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277 (let ((modifiers (event-modifiers (aref key 0))) |
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278 window position) |
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279 ;; For a mouse button event, go to the button it applies to |
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280 ;; to get the right key bindings. And go to the right place |
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281 ;; in case the keymap depends on where you clicked. |
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282 (if (or (memq 'click modifiers) (memq 'down modifiers) |
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283 (memq 'drag modifiers)) |
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284 (setq window (posn-window (event-start (aref key 0))) |
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285 position (posn-point (event-start (aref key 0))))) |
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286 (if (windowp window) |
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287 (progn |
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288 (set-buffer (window-buffer window)) |
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289 (goto-char position))) |
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290 (let ((defn (key-binding key))) |
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291 (if (or (null defn) (integerp defn)) |
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292 (message "%s is undefined" (key-description key)) |
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293 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*" |
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294 (princ (key-description key)) |
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295 (if (windowp window) |
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296 (princ " at that spot")) |
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297 (princ " runs the command ") |
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298 (prin1 defn) |
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299 (princ ":\n") |
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300 (let ((doc (documentation defn))) |
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301 (if doc |
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302 (progn (terpri) |
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303 (princ doc)) |
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304 (princ "not documented"))) |
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305 (save-excursion |
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306 (set-buffer standard-output) |
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307 (help-mode)) |
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308 (print-help-return-message))))))) |
409 | 309 |
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310 (defun describe-mode () |
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311 "Display documentation of current major mode and minor modes. |
409 | 312 For this to work correctly for a minor mode, the mode's indicator variable |
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313 \(listed in `minor-mode-alist') must also be a function whose documentation |
409 | 314 describes the minor mode." |
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315 (interactive) |
409 | 316 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*" |
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317 (let ((minor-modes minor-mode-alist) |
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318 (locals (buffer-local-variables))) |
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319 (while minor-modes |
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320 (let* ((minor-mode (car (car minor-modes))) |
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321 (indicator (car (cdr (car minor-modes)))) |
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322 (local-binding (assq minor-mode locals))) |
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323 ;; Document a minor mode if it is listed in minor-mode-alist, |
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324 ;; bound locally in this buffer, non-nil, and has a function |
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325 ;; definition. |
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326 (if (and local-binding |
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327 (cdr local-binding) |
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328 (fboundp minor-mode)) |
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329 (let ((pretty-minor-mode minor-mode)) |
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330 (if (string-match "-mode$" (symbol-name minor-mode)) |
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331 (setq pretty-minor-mode |
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332 (capitalize |
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333 (substring (symbol-name minor-mode) |
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334 0 (match-beginning 0))))) |
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335 (while (and indicator (symbolp indicator)) |
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336 (setq indicator (symbol-value indicator))) |
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337 (princ (format "%s minor mode (%s):\n" |
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338 pretty-minor-mode |
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339 (if indicator |
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340 (format "indicator%s" indicator) |
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341 "no indicator"))) |
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342 (princ (documentation minor-mode)) |
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343 (princ "\n\n")))) |
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344 (setq minor-modes (cdr minor-modes)))) |
409 | 345 (princ mode-name) |
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346 (princ " mode:\n") |
409 | 347 (princ (documentation major-mode)) |
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348 (save-excursion |
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349 (set-buffer standard-output) |
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350 (help-mode)) |
409 | 351 (print-help-return-message))) |
352 | |
353 ;; So keyboard macro definitions are documented correctly | |
354 (fset 'defining-kbd-macro (symbol-function 'start-kbd-macro)) | |
355 | |
356 (defun describe-distribution () | |
357 "Display info on how to obtain the latest version of GNU Emacs." | |
358 (interactive) | |
359 (find-file-read-only | |
444 | 360 (expand-file-name "DISTRIB" data-directory))) |
409 | 361 |
362 (defun describe-copying () | |
363 "Display info on how you may redistribute copies of GNU Emacs." | |
364 (interactive) | |
365 (find-file-read-only | |
444 | 366 (expand-file-name "COPYING" data-directory)) |
409 | 367 (goto-char (point-min))) |
368 | |
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369 (defun describe-project () |
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370 "Display info on the GNU project." |
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371 (interactive) |
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372 (find-file-read-only |
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373 (expand-file-name "GNU" data-directory)) |
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374 (goto-char (point-min))) |
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375 |
409 | 376 (defun describe-no-warranty () |
377 "Display info on all the kinds of warranty Emacs does NOT have." | |
378 (interactive) | |
379 (describe-copying) | |
380 (let (case-fold-search) | |
381 (search-forward "NO WARRANTY") | |
382 (recenter 0))) | |
383 | |
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384 (defun describe-prefix-bindings () |
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385 "Describe the bindings of the prefix used to reach this command. |
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386 The prefix described consists of all but the last event |
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387 of the key sequence that ran this command." |
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388 (interactive) |
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389 (let* ((key (this-command-keys))) |
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390 (describe-bindings |
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391 (if (stringp key) |
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392 (substring key 0 (1- (length key))) |
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393 (let ((prefix (make-vector (1- (length key)) nil)) |
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394 (i 0)) |
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395 (while (< i (length prefix)) |
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396 (aset prefix i (aref key i)) |
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397 (setq i (1+ i))) |
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398 prefix))))) |
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399 ;; Make C-h after a prefix, when not specifically bound, |
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400 ;; run describe-prefix-bindings. |
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401 (setq prefix-help-command 'describe-prefix-bindings) |
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402 |
409 | 403 (defun view-emacs-news () |
404 "Display info on recent changes to Emacs." | |
405 (interactive) | |
444 | 406 (find-file-read-only (expand-file-name "NEWS" data-directory))) |
409 | 407 |
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408 (defun view-emacs-FAQ () |
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409 "Display the Emacs Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) file." |
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410 (interactive) |
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411 (find-file-read-only (expand-file-name "FAQ" data-directory))) |
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412 |
409 | 413 (defun view-lossage () |
414 "Display last 100 input keystrokes." | |
415 (interactive) | |
416 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*" | |
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417 (princ (mapconcat (function (lambda (key) |
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418 (if (or (integerp key) |
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419 (symbolp key) |
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420 (listp key)) |
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421 (single-key-description key) |
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422 (prin1-to-string key nil)))) |
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423 (recent-keys) |
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424 " ")) |
409 | 425 (save-excursion |
426 (set-buffer standard-output) | |
427 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
428 (while (progn (move-to-column 50) (not (eobp))) | |
429 (search-forward " " nil t) | |
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430 (insert "\n")) |
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431 (help-mode)) |
409 | 432 (print-help-return-message))) |
433 | |
6580 | 434 (defalias 'help 'help-for-help) |
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435 (make-help-screen help-for-help |
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436 "a b c f C-f i k C-k l m n p s t v w C-c C-d C-n C-w, or ? for more help:" |
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437 "You have typed \\[help-command], the help character. Type a Help option: |
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438 \(Use SPC or DEL to scroll through this text. Type \\<help-map>\\[help-quit] to exit the Help command.) |
409 | 439 |
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440 a command-apropos. Give a substring, and see a list of commands |
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441 (functions interactively callable) that contain |
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442 that substring. See also the apropos command. |
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443 b describe-bindings. Display table of all key bindings. |
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444 c describe-key-briefly. Type a command key sequence; |
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445 it prints the function name that sequence runs. |
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446 f describe-function. Type a function name and get documentation of it. |
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447 C-f Info-goto-emacs-command-node. Type a function name; |
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448 it takes you to the Info node for that command. |
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449 F view-emacs-FAQ. Shows emacs frequently asked questions file. |
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450 i info. The info documentation reader. |
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451 k describe-key. Type a command key sequence; |
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452 it displays the full documentation. |
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453 C-k Info-goto-emacs-key-command-node. Type a command key sequence; |
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454 it takes you to the Info node for the command bound to that key. |
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455 l view-lossage. Shows last 100 characters you typed. |
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456 m describe-mode. Print documentation of current major mode, |
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457 which describes the commands peculiar to it. |
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458 n view-emacs-news. Shows emacs news file. |
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459 p finder-by-keyword. Find packages matching a given topic keyword. |
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460 s describe-syntax. Display contents of syntax table, plus explanations |
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461 t help-with-tutorial. Select the Emacs learn-by-doing tutorial. |
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462 v describe-variable. Type name of a variable; |
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463 it displays the variable's documentation and value. |
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464 w where-is. Type command name; it prints which keystrokes |
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465 invoke that command. |
409 | 466 C-c print Emacs copying permission (General Public License). |
467 C-d print Emacs ordering information. | |
468 C-n print news of recent Emacs changes. | |
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469 C-p print information about the GNU project. |
409 | 470 C-w print information on absence of warranty for GNU Emacs." |
2237
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471 help-map) |
409 | 472 |
473 ;; Return a function which is called by the list containing point. | |
474 ;; If that gives no function, return a function whose name is around point. | |
475 ;; If that doesn't give a function, return nil. | |
476 (defun function-called-at-point () | |
477 (or (condition-case () | |
478 (save-excursion | |
479 (save-restriction | |
480 (narrow-to-region (max (point-min) (- (point) 1000)) (point-max)) | |
481 (backward-up-list 1) | |
482 (forward-char 1) | |
483 (let (obj) | |
484 (setq obj (read (current-buffer))) | |
485 (and (symbolp obj) (fboundp obj) obj)))) | |
486 (error nil)) | |
487 (condition-case () | |
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488 (let ((stab (syntax-table))) |
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489 (unwind-protect |
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490 (save-excursion |
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491 (set-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table) |
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492 (or (not (zerop (skip-syntax-backward "_w"))) |
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493 (eq (char-syntax (following-char)) ?w) |
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494 (eq (char-syntax (following-char)) ?_) |
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495 (forward-sexp -1)) |
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496 (skip-chars-forward "'") |
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497 (let ((obj (read (current-buffer)))) |
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498 (and (symbolp obj) (fboundp obj) obj))) |
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499 (set-syntax-table stab))) |
409 | 500 (error nil)))) |
501 | |
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502 (defun describe-function-find-file (function) |
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503 (let ((files load-history) |
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504 file functions) |
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505 (while files |
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506 (if (memq function (cdr (car files))) |
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507 (setq file (car (car files)) files nil)) |
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508 (setq files (cdr files))) |
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509 file)) |
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510 |
409 | 511 (defun describe-function (function) |
512 "Display the full documentation of FUNCTION (a symbol)." | |
513 (interactive | |
514 (let ((fn (function-called-at-point)) | |
515 (enable-recursive-minibuffers t) | |
516 val) | |
517 (setq val (completing-read (if fn | |
518 (format "Describe function (default %s): " fn) | |
519 "Describe function: ") | |
520 obarray 'fboundp t)) | |
521 (list (if (equal val "") | |
522 fn (intern val))))) | |
523 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*" | |
524 (prin1 function) | |
525 (princ ": ") | |
526 (let* ((def (symbol-function function)) | |
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527 file-name |
409 | 528 (beg (if (commandp def) "an interactive " "a "))) |
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529 (princ (cond ((or (stringp def) |
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530 (vectorp def)) |
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531 "a keyboard macro") |
409 | 532 ((subrp def) |
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533 (concat beg "built-in function")) |
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534 ((byte-code-function-p def) |
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535 (concat beg "compiled Lisp function")) |
409 | 536 ((symbolp def) |
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537 (format "alias for `%s'" def)) |
409 | 538 ((eq (car-safe def) 'lambda) |
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539 (concat beg "Lisp function")) |
409 | 540 ((eq (car-safe def) 'macro) |
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541 "a Lisp macro") |
409 | 542 ((eq (car-safe def) 'mocklisp) |
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543 "a mocklisp function") |
409 | 544 ((eq (car-safe def) 'autoload) |
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545 (setq file-name (nth 1 def)) |
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546 (format "%s autoloaded Lisp %s" |
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547 (if (commandp def) "an interactive" "an") |
409 | 548 (if (nth 4 def) "macro" "function") |
878
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*** empty log message ***
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549 )) |
409 | 550 (t ""))) |
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551 (or file-name |
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552 (setq file-name (describe-function-find-file function))) |
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553 (if file-name |
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554 (progn |
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555 (princ " in `") |
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556 ;; We used to add .el to the file name, |
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557 ;; but that's completely wrong when the user used load-file. |
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558 (princ file-name) |
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559 (princ "'"))) |
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560 (princ ".") |
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561 (terpri) |
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562 (let ((arglist (cond ((byte-code-function-p def) |
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563 (car (append def nil))) |
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564 ((eq (car-safe def) 'lambda) |
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565 (nth 1 def)) |
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566 (t t)))) |
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567 (if (listp arglist) |
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568 (progn |
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569 (princ (cons function |
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570 (mapcar (lambda (arg) |
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571 (if (memq arg '(&optional &rest)) |
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572 arg |
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573 (intern (upcase (symbol-name arg))))) |
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574 arglist))) |
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575 (terpri)))) |
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576 (let ((doc (documentation function))) |
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577 (if doc |
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578 (progn (terpri) |
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579 (princ doc)) |
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580 (princ "not documented")))) |
409 | 581 (print-help-return-message) |
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582 (save-excursion |
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583 (set-buffer standard-output) |
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584 (help-mode) |
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585 ;; Return the text we displayed. |
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586 (buffer-string)))) |
409 | 587 |
588 (defun variable-at-point () | |
589 (condition-case () | |
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590 (let ((stab (syntax-table))) |
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591 (unwind-protect |
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592 (save-excursion |
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593 (set-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table) |
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594 (or (not (zerop (skip-syntax-backward "_w"))) |
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595 (eq (char-syntax (following-char)) ?w) |
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596 (eq (char-syntax (following-char)) ?_) |
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597 (forward-sexp -1)) |
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598 (skip-chars-forward "'") |
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599 (let ((obj (read (current-buffer)))) |
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600 (and (symbolp obj) (boundp obj) obj))) |
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601 (set-syntax-table stab))) |
409 | 602 (error nil))) |
603 | |
604 (defun describe-variable (variable) | |
605 "Display the full documentation of VARIABLE (a symbol). | |
606 Returns the documentation as a string, also." | |
607 (interactive | |
608 (let ((v (variable-at-point)) | |
609 (enable-recursive-minibuffers t) | |
610 val) | |
611 (setq val (completing-read (if v | |
612 (format "Describe variable (default %s): " v) | |
613 "Describe variable: ") | |
614 obarray 'boundp t)) | |
615 (list (if (equal val "") | |
616 v (intern val))))) | |
617 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*" | |
618 (prin1 variable) | |
619 (if (not (boundp variable)) | |
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620 (princ " is void") |
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621 (princ "'s value is ") |
409 | 622 (prin1 (symbol-value variable))) |
8858
dff46e860b51
(describe-variable): Report whether var is local in this buf.
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623 (terpri) |
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(describe-variable): Use local-variable-p.
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624 (if (local-variable-p variable) |
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625 (progn |
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626 (princ (format "Local in buffer %s; " (buffer-name))) |
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627 (if (not (default-boundp variable)) |
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628 (princ "globally void") |
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629 (princ "global value is ") |
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630 (prin1 (default-value variable))) |
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631 (terpri))) |
8858
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(describe-variable): Report whether var is local in this buf.
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632 (terpri) |
409 | 633 (princ "Documentation:") |
634 (terpri) | |
635 (let ((doc (documentation-property variable 'variable-documentation))) | |
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636 (princ (or doc "not documented as a variable."))) |
409 | 637 (print-help-return-message) |
9854
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638 (save-excursion |
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639 (set-buffer standard-output) |
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640 (help-mode) |
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641 ;; Return the text we displayed. |
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642 (buffer-string)))) |
409 | 643 |
6476
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(where-is): New function.
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644 (defun where-is (definition) |
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645 "Print message listing key sequences that invoke specified command. |
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646 Argument is a command definition, usually a symbol with a function definition." |
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647 (interactive |
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648 (let ((fn (function-called-at-point)) |
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649 (enable-recursive-minibuffers t) |
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650 val) |
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651 (setq val (completing-read (if fn |
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652 (format "Where is command (default %s): " fn) |
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653 "Where is command: ") |
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654 obarray 'fboundp t)) |
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655 (list (if (equal val "") |
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656 fn (intern val))))) |
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657 (let* ((keys (where-is-internal definition overriding-local-map nil nil)) |
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658 (keys1 (mapconcat 'key-description keys ", "))) |
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659 (if (> (length keys1) 0) |
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660 (message "%s is on %s" definition keys1) |
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661 (message "%s is not on any key" definition))) |
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662 nil) |
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663 |
409 | 664 (defun locate-library (library &optional nosuffix) |
665 "Show the full path name of Emacs library LIBRARY. | |
666 This command searches the directories in `load-path' like `M-x load-library' | |
667 to find the file that `M-x load-library RET LIBRARY RET' would load. | |
668 Optional second arg NOSUFFIX non-nil means don't add suffixes `.elc' or `.el' | |
669 to the specified name LIBRARY (a la calling `load' instead of `load-library')." | |
670 (interactive "sLocate library: ") | |
671 (catch 'answer | |
672 (mapcar | |
673 '(lambda (dir) | |
674 (mapcar | |
675 '(lambda (suf) | |
676 (let ((try (expand-file-name (concat library suf) dir))) | |
677 (and (file-readable-p try) | |
678 (null (file-directory-p try)) | |
679 (progn | |
680 (message "Library is file %s" try) | |
681 (throw 'answer try))))) | |
682 (if nosuffix '("") '(".elc" ".el" "")))) | |
683 load-path) | |
684 (message "No library %s in search path" library) | |
685 nil)) | |
660
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*** empty log message ***
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686 |
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*** empty log message ***
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687 ;;; help.el ends here |