Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/calendar/cal-french.el @ 17085:4dafa5431293
Change coding system name koi8 to koi8-r.
Remove prefix "coding-system-" from coding system symbol names.
author | Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org> |
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date | Wed, 26 Feb 1997 12:27:06 +0000 |
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957 | 1 ;;; cal-french.el --- calendar functions for the French Revolutionary calendar. |
2 | |
13048 | 3 ;; Copyright (C) 1988, 1989, 1992, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
957 | 4 |
5 ;; Author: Edward M. Reingold <reingold@cs.uiuc.edu> | |
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6 ;; Keywords: calendar |
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7 ;; Human-Keywords: French Revolutionary calendar, calendar, diary |
957 | 8 |
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
10 | |
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11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
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14 ;; any later version. |
957 | 15 |
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16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. |
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20 |
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21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
14169 | 22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the |
23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
24 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
957 | 25 |
26 ;;; Commentary: | |
27 | |
28 ;; This collection of functions implements the features of calendar.el and | |
29 ;; diary.el that deal with the French Revolutionary calendar. | |
30 | |
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31 ;; Technical details of the French Revolutionary calendar can be found in |
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32 ;; ``Calendrical Calculations, Part II: Three Historical Calendars'' by |
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33 ;; E. M. Reingold, N. Dershowitz, and S. M. Clamen, Software--Practice and |
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34 ;; Experience, Volume 23, Number 4 (April, 1993), pages 383-404. |
957 | 35 |
36 ;; Comments, corrections, and improvements should be sent to | |
37 ;; Edward M. Reingold Department of Computer Science | |
38 ;; (217) 333-6733 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | |
39 ;; reingold@cs.uiuc.edu 1304 West Springfield Avenue | |
40 ;; Urbana, Illinois 61801 | |
41 | |
42 ;;; Code: | |
43 | |
44 (require 'calendar) | |
45 | |
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46 (defvar french-calendar-accents |
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47 (and (char-table-p standard-display-table) |
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48 (equal (aref standard-display-table 161) [161])) |
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49 "True if diacritical marks are available.") |
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50 |
13048 | 51 (defconst french-calendar-epoch (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian '(9 22 1792)) |
52 "Absolute date of start of French Revolutionary calendar = September 22, 1792.") | |
53 | |
957 | 54 (defconst french-calendar-month-name-array |
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55 (if french-calendar-accents |
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56 ["Vendémiaire" "Brumaire" "Frimaire" "Nivôse" "Pluviôse" "Ventôse" |
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57 "Germinal" "Floréal" "Prairial" "Messidor" "Thermidor" "Fructidor"] |
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58 ["Vende'miaire" "Brumaire" "Frimaire" "Nivo^se" "Pluvio^se" "Vento^se" |
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59 "Germinal" "Flore'al" "Prairial" "Messidor" "Thermidor" "Fructidor"])) |
957 | 60 |
61 (defconst french-calendar-day-name-array | |
62 ["Primidi" "Duodi" "Tridi" "Quartidi" "Quintidi" "Sextidi" "Septidi" | |
63 "Octidi" "Nonidi" "Decadi"]) | |
64 | |
65 (defconst french-calendar-special-days-array | |
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66 (if french-calendar-accents |
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67 ["de la Vertu" "du Genie" "du Labour" "de la Raison" |
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68 "de la Récompense" "de la Révolution"] |
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69 ["de la Vertu" "du Genie" "du Labour" "de la Raison" "de la Re'compense" |
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70 "de la Re'volution"])) |
957 | 71 |
72 (defun french-calendar-leap-year-p (year) | |
73 "True if YEAR is a leap year on the French Revolutionary calendar. | |
74 For Gregorian years 1793 to 1805, the years of actual operation of the | |
75 calendar, uses historical practice based on equinoxes is followed (years 3, 7, | |
76 and 11 were leap years; 15 and 20 would have been leap years). For later | |
77 years uses the proposed rule of Romme (never adopted)--leap years fall every | |
78 four years except century years not divisible 400 and century years that are | |
79 multiples of 4000." | |
80 (or (memq year '(3 7 11));; Actual practice--based on equinoxes | |
81 (memq year '(15 20)) ;; Anticipated practice--based on equinoxes | |
82 (and (> year 20) ;; Romme's proposal--never adopted | |
83 (zerop (% year 4)) | |
84 (not (memq (% year 400) '(100 200 300))) | |
85 (not (zerop (% year 4000)))))) | |
86 | |
87 (defun french-calendar-last-day-of-month (month year) | |
1338 | 88 "Return last day of MONTH, YEAR on the French Revolutionary calendar. |
957 | 89 The 13th month is not really a month, but the 5 (6 in leap years) day period of |
90 `sansculottides' at the end of the year." | |
91 (if (< month 13) | |
92 30 | |
93 (if (french-calendar-leap-year-p year) | |
94 6 | |
95 5))) | |
96 | |
97 (defun calendar-absolute-from-french (date) | |
1338 | 98 "Compute absolute date from French Revolutionary date DATE. |
957 | 99 The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary) |
100 Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC." | |
101 (let ((month (extract-calendar-month date)) | |
102 (day (extract-calendar-day date)) | |
103 (year (extract-calendar-year date))) | |
104 (+ (* 365 (1- year));; Days in prior years | |
105 ;; Leap days in prior years | |
106 (if (< year 20) | |
107 (/ year 4);; Actual and anticipated practice (years 3, 7, 11, 15) | |
108 ;; Romme's proposed rule (using the Principle of Inclusion/Exclusion) | |
109 (+ (/ (1- year) 4);; Luckily, there were 4 leap years before year 20 | |
110 (- (/ (1- year) 100)) | |
111 (/ (1- year) 400) | |
112 (- (/ (1- year) 4000)))) | |
113 (* 30 (1- month));; Days in prior months this year | |
114 day;; Days so far this month | |
13048 | 115 (1- french-calendar-epoch))));; Days before start of calendar |
957 | 116 |
117 (defun calendar-french-from-absolute (date) | |
1338 | 118 "Compute the French Revolutionary equivalent for absolute date DATE. |
119 The result is a list of the form (MONTH DAY YEAR). | |
120 The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the | |
7639 | 121 \(imaginary) Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC." |
13048 | 122 (if (< date french-calendar-epoch) |
957 | 123 (list 0 0 0);; pre-French Revolutionary date |
13048 | 124 (let* ((approx ;; Approximation from below. |
125 (/ (- date french-calendar-epoch) 366)) | |
957 | 126 (year ;; Search forward from the approximation. |
127 (+ approx | |
128 (calendar-sum y approx | |
129 (>= date (calendar-absolute-from-french (list 1 1 (1+ y)))) | |
130 1))) | |
131 (month ;; Search forward from Vendemiaire. | |
132 (1+ (calendar-sum m 1 | |
133 (> date | |
134 (calendar-absolute-from-french | |
135 (list m | |
136 (french-calendar-last-day-of-month m year) | |
137 year))) | |
138 1))) | |
139 (day ;; Calculate the day by subtraction. | |
140 (- date | |
141 (1- (calendar-absolute-from-french (list month 1 year)))))) | |
142 (list month day year)))) | |
143 | |
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144 (defun calendar-french-date-string (&optional date) |
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145 "String of French Revolutionary date of Gregorian DATE. |
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146 Returns the empty string if DATE is pre-French Revolutionary. |
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147 Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given." |
957 | 148 (let* ((french-date (calendar-french-from-absolute |
149 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
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150 (or date (calendar-current-date))))) |
957 | 151 (y (extract-calendar-year french-date)) |
152 (m (extract-calendar-month french-date)) | |
153 (d (extract-calendar-day french-date))) | |
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154 (cond |
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155 ((< y 1) "") |
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156 ((= m 13) (format (if french-calendar-accents |
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157 "Jour %s de l'Année %d de la Révolution" |
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158 "Jour %s de l'Anne'e %d de la Re'volution") |
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159 (aref french-calendar-special-days-array (1- d)) |
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160 y)) |
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161 (t (format |
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162 (if french-calendar-accents |
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163 "Décade %s, %s de %s de l'Année %d de la Révolution" |
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164 "De'cade %s, %s de %s de l'Anne'e %d de la Re'volution") |
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165 (make-string (1+ (/ (1- d) 10)) ?I) |
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166 (aref french-calendar-day-name-array (% (1- d) 10)) |
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167 (aref french-calendar-month-name-array (1- m)) |
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168 y))))) |
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169 |
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170 (defun calendar-print-french-date () |
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171 "Show the French Revolutionary calendar equivalent of the selected date." |
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172 (interactive) |
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173 (let ((f (calendar-french-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))) |
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174 (if (string-equal f "") |
957 | 175 (message "Date is pre-French Revolution") |
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176 (message f)))) |
957 | 177 |
178 (defun calendar-goto-french-date (date &optional noecho) | |
1338 | 179 "Move cursor to French Revolutionary date DATE. |
957 | 180 Echo French Revolutionary date unless NOECHO is t." |
181 (interactive | |
182 (let* ((year (calendar-read | |
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183 (if french-calendar-accents |
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184 "Année de la Révolution (>0): " |
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185 "Anne'e de la Re'volution (>0): ") |
957 | 186 '(lambda (x) (> x 0)) |
187 (int-to-string | |
188 (extract-calendar-year | |
189 (calendar-french-from-absolute | |
190 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
191 (calendar-current-date))))))) | |
192 (month-list | |
193 (mapcar 'list | |
194 (append french-calendar-month-name-array | |
195 (if (french-calendar-leap-year-p year) | |
196 (mapcar | |
197 '(lambda (x) (concat "Jour " x)) | |
198 french-calendar-special-days-array) | |
13048 | 199 (reverse |
957 | 200 (cdr;; we don't want rev. day in a non-leap yr. |
13048 | 201 (reverse |
957 | 202 (mapcar |
203 '(lambda (x) (concat "Jour " x)) | |
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204 french-calendar-special-days-array)))))))) |
957 | 205 (completion-ignore-case t) |
206 (month (cdr (assoc | |
207 (capitalize | |
208 (completing-read | |
209 "Mois ou Sansculottide: " | |
210 month-list | |
211 nil t)) | |
212 (calendar-make-alist | |
213 month-list | |
214 1 | |
215 '(lambda (x) (capitalize (car x))))))) | |
216 (decade (if (> month 12) | |
217 1 | |
218 (calendar-read | |
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219 (if french-calendar-accents |
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220 "Décade (1-3): " |
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221 "De'cade (1-3): ") |
957 | 222 '(lambda (x) (memq x '(1 2 3)))))) |
223 (day (if (> month 12) | |
224 (- month 12) | |
225 (calendar-read | |
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226 "Jour (1-10): " |
957 | 227 '(lambda (x) (and (<= 1 x) (<= x 10)))))) |
228 (month (if (> month 12) 13 month)) | |
229 (day (+ day (* 10 (1- decade))))) | |
230 (list (list month day year)))) | |
231 (calendar-goto-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
232 (calendar-absolute-from-french date))) | |
233 (or noecho (calendar-print-french-date))) | |
234 | |
235 (defun diary-french-date () | |
236 "French calendar equivalent of date diary entry." | |
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237 (let ((f (calendar-french-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))) |
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238 (if (string-equal f "") |
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239 "Date is pre-French Revolution" |
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240 f))) |
957 | 241 |
242 (provide 'cal-french) | |
243 | |
244 ;;; cal-french.el ends here |