Mercurial > emacs
annotate src/=unexsgi.c @ 27206:4e9dc4b55f44
Copyright up-date.
author | Dave Love <fx@gnu.org> |
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date | Wed, 05 Jan 2000 22:59:31 +0000 |
parents | 087948b1ab32 |
children |
rev | line source |
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2890 | 1 /* Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1992 |
2 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 | |
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4 This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
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5 |
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6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
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9 any later version. |
2890 | 10 |
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11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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14 GNU General Public License for more details. |
2890 | 15 |
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16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to |
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18 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, |
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19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. |
2890 | 20 |
21 In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program. | |
22 You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve | |
23 what you give them. Help stamp out software-hoarding! */ | |
24 | |
25 | |
26 /* | |
27 * unexec.c - Convert a running program into an a.out file. | |
28 * | |
29 * Author: Spencer W. Thomas | |
30 * Computer Science Dept. | |
31 * University of Utah | |
32 * Date: Tue Mar 2 1982 | |
33 * Modified heavily since then. | |
34 * | |
35 * Synopsis: | |
36 * unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address) | |
37 * char *new_name, *a_name; | |
38 * unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; | |
39 * | |
40 * Takes a snapshot of the program and makes an a.out format file in the | |
41 * file named by the string argument new_name. | |
42 * If a_name is non-NULL, the symbol table will be taken from the given file. | |
43 * On some machines, an existing a_name file is required. | |
44 * | |
45 * The boundaries within the a.out file may be adjusted with the data_start | |
46 * and bss_start arguments. Either or both may be given as 0 for defaults. | |
47 * | |
48 * Data_start gives the boundary between the text segment and the data | |
49 * segment of the program. The text segment can contain shared, read-only | |
50 * program code and literal data, while the data segment is always unshared | |
51 * and unprotected. Data_start gives the lowest unprotected address. | |
52 * The value you specify may be rounded down to a suitable boundary | |
53 * as required by the machine you are using. | |
54 * | |
55 * Specifying zero for data_start means the boundary between text and data | |
56 * should not be the same as when the program was loaded. | |
57 * If NO_REMAP is defined, the argument data_start is ignored and the | |
58 * segment boundaries are never changed. | |
59 * | |
60 * Bss_start indicates how much of the data segment is to be saved in the | |
61 * a.out file and restored when the program is executed. It gives the lowest | |
62 * unsaved address, and is rounded up to a page boundary. The default when 0 | |
63 * is given assumes that the entire data segment is to be stored, including | |
64 * the previous data and bss as well as any additional storage allocated with | |
65 * break (2). | |
66 * | |
67 * The new file is set up to start at entry_address. | |
68 * | |
69 * If you make improvements I'd like to get them too. | |
70 * harpo!utah-cs!thomas, thomas@Utah-20 | |
71 * | |
72 */ | |
73 | |
74 /* Even more heavily modified by james@bigtex.cactus.org of Dell Computer Co. | |
75 * ELF support added. | |
76 * | |
77 * Basic theory: the data space of the running process needs to be | |
78 * dumped to the output file. Normally we would just enlarge the size | |
79 * of .data, scooting everything down. But we can't do that in ELF, | |
80 * because there is often something between the .data space and the | |
81 * .bss space. | |
82 * | |
83 * In the temacs dump below, notice that the Global Offset Table | |
84 * (.got) and the Dynamic link data (.dynamic) come between .data1 and | |
85 * .bss. It does not work to overlap .data with these fields. | |
86 * | |
87 * The solution is to create a new .data segment. This segment is | |
88 * filled with data from the current process. Since the contents of | |
89 * various sections refer to sections by index, the new .data segment | |
90 * is made the last in the table to avoid changing any existing index. | |
91 | |
92 * This is an example of how the section headers are changed. "Addr" | |
93 * is a process virtual address. "Offset" is a file offset. | |
94 | |
95 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -h temacs | |
96 | |
97 temacs: | |
98 | |
99 **** SECTION HEADER TABLE **** | |
100 [No] Type Flags Addr Offset Size Name | |
101 Link Info Adralgn Entsize | |
102 | |
103 [1] 1 2 0x80480d4 0xd4 0x13 .interp | |
104 0 0 0x1 0 | |
105 | |
106 [2] 5 2 0x80480e8 0xe8 0x388 .hash | |
107 3 0 0x4 0x4 | |
108 | |
109 [3] 11 2 0x8048470 0x470 0x7f0 .dynsym | |
110 4 1 0x4 0x10 | |
111 | |
112 [4] 3 2 0x8048c60 0xc60 0x3ad .dynstr | |
113 0 0 0x1 0 | |
114 | |
115 [5] 9 2 0x8049010 0x1010 0x338 .rel.plt | |
116 3 7 0x4 0x8 | |
117 | |
118 [6] 1 6 0x8049348 0x1348 0x3 .init | |
119 0 0 0x4 0 | |
120 | |
121 [7] 1 6 0x804934c 0x134c 0x680 .plt | |
122 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
123 | |
124 [8] 1 6 0x80499cc 0x19cc 0x3c56f .text | |
125 0 0 0x4 0 | |
126 | |
127 [9] 1 6 0x8085f3c 0x3df3c 0x3 .fini | |
128 0 0 0x4 0 | |
129 | |
130 [10] 1 2 0x8085f40 0x3df40 0x69c .rodata | |
131 0 0 0x4 0 | |
132 | |
133 [11] 1 2 0x80865dc 0x3e5dc 0xd51 .rodata1 | |
134 0 0 0x4 0 | |
135 | |
136 [12] 1 3 0x8088330 0x3f330 0x20afc .data | |
137 0 0 0x4 0 | |
138 | |
139 [13] 1 3 0x80a8e2c 0x5fe2c 0x89d .data1 | |
140 0 0 0x4 0 | |
141 | |
142 [14] 1 3 0x80a96cc 0x606cc 0x1a8 .got | |
143 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
144 | |
145 [15] 6 3 0x80a9874 0x60874 0x80 .dynamic | |
146 4 0 0x4 0x8 | |
147 | |
148 [16] 8 3 0x80a98f4 0x608f4 0x449c .bss | |
149 0 0 0x4 0 | |
150 | |
151 [17] 2 0 0 0x608f4 0x9b90 .symtab | |
152 18 371 0x4 0x10 | |
153 | |
154 [18] 3 0 0 0x6a484 0x8526 .strtab | |
155 0 0 0x1 0 | |
156 | |
157 [19] 3 0 0 0x729aa 0x93 .shstrtab | |
158 0 0 0x1 0 | |
159 | |
160 [20] 1 0 0 0x72a3d 0x68b7 .comment | |
161 0 0 0x1 0 | |
162 | |
163 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -h xemacs | |
164 | |
165 xemacs: | |
166 | |
167 **** SECTION HEADER TABLE **** | |
168 [No] Type Flags Addr Offset Size Name | |
169 Link Info Adralgn Entsize | |
170 | |
171 [1] 1 2 0x80480d4 0xd4 0x13 .interp | |
172 0 0 0x1 0 | |
173 | |
174 [2] 5 2 0x80480e8 0xe8 0x388 .hash | |
175 3 0 0x4 0x4 | |
176 | |
177 [3] 11 2 0x8048470 0x470 0x7f0 .dynsym | |
178 4 1 0x4 0x10 | |
179 | |
180 [4] 3 2 0x8048c60 0xc60 0x3ad .dynstr | |
181 0 0 0x1 0 | |
182 | |
183 [5] 9 2 0x8049010 0x1010 0x338 .rel.plt | |
184 3 7 0x4 0x8 | |
185 | |
186 [6] 1 6 0x8049348 0x1348 0x3 .init | |
187 0 0 0x4 0 | |
188 | |
189 [7] 1 6 0x804934c 0x134c 0x680 .plt | |
190 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
191 | |
192 [8] 1 6 0x80499cc 0x19cc 0x3c56f .text | |
193 0 0 0x4 0 | |
194 | |
195 [9] 1 6 0x8085f3c 0x3df3c 0x3 .fini | |
196 0 0 0x4 0 | |
197 | |
198 [10] 1 2 0x8085f40 0x3df40 0x69c .rodata | |
199 0 0 0x4 0 | |
200 | |
201 [11] 1 2 0x80865dc 0x3e5dc 0xd51 .rodata1 | |
202 0 0 0x4 0 | |
203 | |
204 [12] 1 3 0x8088330 0x3f330 0x20afc .data | |
205 0 0 0x4 0 | |
206 | |
207 [13] 1 3 0x80a8e2c 0x5fe2c 0x89d .data1 | |
208 0 0 0x4 0 | |
209 | |
210 [14] 1 3 0x80a96cc 0x606cc 0x1a8 .got | |
211 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
212 | |
213 [15] 6 3 0x80a9874 0x60874 0x80 .dynamic | |
214 4 0 0x4 0x8 | |
215 | |
216 [16] 8 3 0x80c6800 0x7d800 0 .bss | |
217 0 0 0x4 0 | |
218 | |
219 [17] 2 0 0 0x7d800 0x9b90 .symtab | |
220 18 371 0x4 0x10 | |
221 | |
222 [18] 3 0 0 0x87390 0x8526 .strtab | |
223 0 0 0x1 0 | |
224 | |
225 [19] 3 0 0 0x8f8b6 0x93 .shstrtab | |
226 0 0 0x1 0 | |
227 | |
228 [20] 1 0 0 0x8f949 0x68b7 .comment | |
229 0 0 0x1 0 | |
230 | |
231 [21] 1 3 0x80a98f4 0x608f4 0x1cf0c .data | |
232 0 0 0x4 0 | |
233 | |
234 * This is an example of how the file header is changed. "Shoff" is | |
235 * the section header offset within the file. Since that table is | |
236 * after the new .data section, it is moved. "Shnum" is the number of | |
237 * sections, which we increment. | |
238 * | |
239 * "Phoff" is the file offset to the program header. "Phentsize" and | |
240 * "Shentsz" are the program and section header entries sizes respectively. | |
241 * These can be larger than the apparent struct sizes. | |
242 | |
243 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -f temacs | |
244 | |
245 temacs: | |
246 | |
247 **** ELF HEADER **** | |
248 Class Data Type Machine Version | |
249 Entry Phoff Shoff Flags Ehsize | |
250 Phentsize Phnum Shentsz Shnum Shstrndx | |
251 | |
252 1 1 2 3 1 | |
253 0x80499cc 0x34 0x792f4 0 0x34 | |
254 0x20 5 0x28 21 19 | |
255 | |
256 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -f xemacs | |
257 | |
258 xemacs: | |
259 | |
260 **** ELF HEADER **** | |
261 Class Data Type Machine Version | |
262 Entry Phoff Shoff Flags Ehsize | |
263 Phentsize Phnum Shentsz Shnum Shstrndx | |
264 | |
265 1 1 2 3 1 | |
266 0x80499cc 0x34 0x96200 0 0x34 | |
267 0x20 5 0x28 22 19 | |
268 | |
269 * These are the program headers. "Offset" is the file offset to the | |
270 * segment. "Vaddr" is the memory load address. "Filesz" is the | |
271 * segment size as it appears in the file, and "Memsz" is the size in | |
272 * memory. Below, the third segment is the code and the fourth is the | |
273 * data: the difference between Filesz and Memsz is .bss | |
274 | |
275 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -o temacs | |
276 | |
277 temacs: | |
278 ***** PROGRAM EXECUTION HEADER ***** | |
279 Type Offset Vaddr Paddr | |
280 Filesz Memsz Flags Align | |
281 | |
282 6 0x34 0x8048034 0 | |
283 0xa0 0xa0 5 0 | |
284 | |
285 3 0xd4 0 0 | |
286 0x13 0 4 0 | |
287 | |
288 1 0x34 0x8048034 0 | |
289 0x3f2f9 0x3f2f9 5 0x1000 | |
290 | |
291 1 0x3f330 0x8088330 0 | |
292 0x215c4 0x25a60 7 0x1000 | |
293 | |
294 2 0x60874 0x80a9874 0 | |
295 0x80 0 7 0 | |
296 | |
297 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -o xemacs | |
298 | |
299 xemacs: | |
300 ***** PROGRAM EXECUTION HEADER ***** | |
301 Type Offset Vaddr Paddr | |
302 Filesz Memsz Flags Align | |
303 | |
304 6 0x34 0x8048034 0 | |
305 0xa0 0xa0 5 0 | |
306 | |
307 3 0xd4 0 0 | |
308 0x13 0 4 0 | |
309 | |
310 1 0x34 0x8048034 0 | |
311 0x3f2f9 0x3f2f9 5 0x1000 | |
312 | |
313 1 0x3f330 0x8088330 0 | |
314 0x3e4d0 0x3e4d0 7 0x1000 | |
315 | |
316 2 0x60874 0x80a9874 0 | |
317 0x80 0 7 0 | |
318 | |
319 | |
320 */ | |
321 | |
322 /* Modified by wtien@urbana.mcd.mot.com of Motorola Inc. | |
323 * | |
324 * The above mechanism does not work if the unexeced ELF file is being | |
325 * re-layout by other applications (such as `strip'). All the applications | |
326 * that re-layout the internal of ELF will layout all sections in ascending | |
327 * order of their file offsets. After the re-layout, the data2 section will | |
328 * still be the LAST section in the section header vector, but its file offset | |
329 * is now being pushed far away down, and causes part of it not to be mapped | |
330 * in (ie. not covered by the load segment entry in PHDR vector), therefore | |
331 * causes the new binary to fail. | |
332 * | |
333 * The solution is to modify the unexec algorithm to insert the new data2 | |
334 * section header right before the new bss section header, so their file | |
335 * offsets will be in the ascending order. Since some of the section's (all | |
336 * sections AFTER the bss section) indexes are now changed, we also need to | |
337 * modify some fields to make them point to the right sections. This is done | |
338 * by macro PATCH_INDEX. All the fields that need to be patched are: | |
339 * | |
340 * 1. ELF header e_shstrndx field. | |
341 * 2. section header sh_link and sh_info field. | |
342 * 3. symbol table entry st_shndx field. | |
343 * | |
344 * The above example now should look like: | |
345 | |
346 **** SECTION HEADER TABLE **** | |
347 [No] Type Flags Addr Offset Size Name | |
348 Link Info Adralgn Entsize | |
349 | |
350 [1] 1 2 0x80480d4 0xd4 0x13 .interp | |
351 0 0 0x1 0 | |
352 | |
353 [2] 5 2 0x80480e8 0xe8 0x388 .hash | |
354 3 0 0x4 0x4 | |
355 | |
356 [3] 11 2 0x8048470 0x470 0x7f0 .dynsym | |
357 4 1 0x4 0x10 | |
358 | |
359 [4] 3 2 0x8048c60 0xc60 0x3ad .dynstr | |
360 0 0 0x1 0 | |
361 | |
362 [5] 9 2 0x8049010 0x1010 0x338 .rel.plt | |
363 3 7 0x4 0x8 | |
364 | |
365 [6] 1 6 0x8049348 0x1348 0x3 .init | |
366 0 0 0x4 0 | |
367 | |
368 [7] 1 6 0x804934c 0x134c 0x680 .plt | |
369 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
370 | |
371 [8] 1 6 0x80499cc 0x19cc 0x3c56f .text | |
372 0 0 0x4 0 | |
373 | |
374 [9] 1 6 0x8085f3c 0x3df3c 0x3 .fini | |
375 0 0 0x4 0 | |
376 | |
377 [10] 1 2 0x8085f40 0x3df40 0x69c .rodata | |
378 0 0 0x4 0 | |
379 | |
380 [11] 1 2 0x80865dc 0x3e5dc 0xd51 .rodata1 | |
381 0 0 0x4 0 | |
382 | |
383 [12] 1 3 0x8088330 0x3f330 0x20afc .data | |
384 0 0 0x4 0 | |
385 | |
386 [13] 1 3 0x80a8e2c 0x5fe2c 0x89d .data1 | |
387 0 0 0x4 0 | |
388 | |
389 [14] 1 3 0x80a96cc 0x606cc 0x1a8 .got | |
390 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
391 | |
392 [15] 6 3 0x80a9874 0x60874 0x80 .dynamic | |
393 4 0 0x4 0x8 | |
394 | |
395 [16] 1 3 0x80a98f4 0x608f4 0x1cf0c .data | |
396 0 0 0x4 0 | |
397 | |
398 [17] 8 3 0x80c6800 0x7d800 0 .bss | |
399 0 0 0x4 0 | |
400 | |
401 [18] 2 0 0 0x7d800 0x9b90 .symtab | |
402 19 371 0x4 0x10 | |
403 | |
404 [19] 3 0 0 0x87390 0x8526 .strtab | |
405 0 0 0x1 0 | |
406 | |
407 [20] 3 0 0 0x8f8b6 0x93 .shstrtab | |
408 0 0 0x1 0 | |
409 | |
410 [21] 1 0 0 0x8f949 0x68b7 .comment | |
411 0 0 0x1 0 | |
412 | |
413 */ | |
414 | |
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415 #include <config.h> |
2890 | 416 #include <sys/types.h> |
417 #include <stdio.h> | |
418 #include <sys/stat.h> | |
419 #include <memory.h> | |
420 #include <string.h> | |
421 #include <errno.h> | |
422 #include <unistd.h> | |
423 #include <fcntl.h> | |
424 #include <elf.h> | |
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425 #include <syms.h> /* for HDRR declaration */ |
2890 | 426 #include <sys/mman.h> |
427 | |
428 #ifndef emacs | |
429 #define fatal(a, b, c) fprintf(stderr, a, b, c), exit(1) | |
430 #else | |
431 extern void fatal(char *, ...); | |
432 #endif | |
433 | |
434 /* Get the address of a particular section or program header entry, | |
435 * accounting for the size of the entries. | |
436 */ | |
437 | |
438 #define OLD_SECTION_H(n) \ | |
439 (*(Elf32_Shdr *) ((byte *) old_section_h + old_file_h->e_shentsize * (n))) | |
440 #define NEW_SECTION_H(n) \ | |
441 (*(Elf32_Shdr *) ((byte *) new_section_h + new_file_h->e_shentsize * (n))) | |
442 #define OLD_PROGRAM_H(n) \ | |
443 (*(Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) old_program_h + old_file_h->e_phentsize * (n))) | |
444 #define NEW_PROGRAM_H(n) \ | |
445 (*(Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) new_program_h + new_file_h->e_phentsize * (n))) | |
446 | |
447 #define PATCH_INDEX(n) \ | |
448 do { \ | |
449 if ((n) >= old_bss_index) \ | |
450 (n)++; } while (0) | |
451 typedef unsigned char byte; | |
452 | |
453 /* Round X up to a multiple of Y. */ | |
454 | |
455 int | |
456 round_up (x, y) | |
457 int x, y; | |
458 { | |
459 int rem = x % y; | |
460 if (rem == 0) | |
461 return x; | |
462 return x - rem + y; | |
463 } | |
464 | |
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465 /* Return the index of the section named NAME. |
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466 SECTION_NAMES, FILE_NAME and FILE_H give information |
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467 about the file we are looking in. |
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468 |
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469 If we don't find the section NAME, that is a fatal error |
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470 if NOERROR is 0; we return -1 if NOERROR is nonzero. */ |
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471 |
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472 static int |
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473 find_section (name, section_names, file_name, old_file_h, old_section_h, noerror) |
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474 char *name; |
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475 char *section_names; |
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476 char *file_name; |
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477 Elf32_Ehdr *old_file_h; |
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478 Elf32_Shdr *old_section_h; |
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479 int noerror; |
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480 { |
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481 int idx; |
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482 |
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483 for (idx = 1; idx < old_file_h->e_shnum; idx++) |
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484 { |
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485 #ifdef DEBUG |
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486 fprintf (stderr, "Looking for %s - found %s\n", name, |
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487 section_names + OLD_SECTION_H (idx).sh_name); |
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488 #endif |
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489 if (!strcmp (section_names + OLD_SECTION_H (idx).sh_name, |
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490 name)) |
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491 break; |
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492 } |
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493 if (idx == old_file_h->e_shnum) |
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494 { |
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495 if (noerror) |
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496 return -1; |
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497 else |
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498 fatal ("Can't find .bss in %s.\n", file_name, 0); |
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499 } |
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500 |
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501 return idx; |
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502 } |
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503 |
2890 | 504 /* **************************************************************** |
505 * unexec | |
506 * | |
507 * driving logic. | |
508 * | |
509 * In ELF, this works by replacing the old .bss section with a new | |
510 * .data section, and inserting an empty .bss immediately afterwards. | |
511 * | |
512 */ | |
513 void | |
514 unexec (new_name, old_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address) | |
515 char *new_name, *old_name; | |
516 unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; | |
517 { | |
518 extern unsigned int bss_end; | |
519 int new_file, old_file, new_file_size; | |
520 | |
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521 /* Pointers to the base of the image of the two files. */ |
2890 | 522 caddr_t old_base, new_base; |
523 | |
524 /* Pointers to the file, program and section headers for the old and new | |
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525 files. */ |
2890 | 526 Elf32_Ehdr *old_file_h, *new_file_h; |
527 Elf32_Phdr *old_program_h, *new_program_h; | |
528 Elf32_Shdr *old_section_h, *new_section_h; | |
529 | |
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530 /* Point to the section name table in the old file. */ |
2890 | 531 char *old_section_names; |
532 | |
533 Elf32_Addr old_bss_addr, new_bss_addr; | |
534 Elf32_Word old_bss_size, new_data2_size; | |
535 Elf32_Off new_data2_offset; | |
536 Elf32_Addr new_data2_addr; | |
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537 Elf32_Addr new_offsets_shift; |
2890 | 538 |
539 int n, nn, old_bss_index, old_data_index, new_data2_index; | |
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540 int old_mdebug_index; |
2890 | 541 struct stat stat_buf; |
542 | |
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543 /* Open the old file & map it into the address space. */ |
2890 | 544 |
545 old_file = open (old_name, O_RDONLY); | |
546 | |
547 if (old_file < 0) | |
548 fatal ("Can't open %s for reading: errno %d\n", old_name, errno); | |
549 | |
550 if (fstat (old_file, &stat_buf) == -1) | |
551 fatal ("Can't fstat(%s): errno %d\n", old_name, errno); | |
552 | |
553 old_base = mmap (0, stat_buf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, old_file, 0); | |
554 | |
555 if (old_base == (caddr_t) -1) | |
556 fatal ("Can't mmap(%s): errno %d\n", old_name, errno); | |
557 | |
558 #ifdef DEBUG | |
559 fprintf (stderr, "mmap(%s, %x) -> %x\n", old_name, stat_buf.st_size, | |
560 old_base); | |
561 #endif | |
562 | |
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563 /* Get pointers to headers & section names. */ |
2890 | 564 |
565 old_file_h = (Elf32_Ehdr *) old_base; | |
566 old_program_h = (Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) old_base + old_file_h->e_phoff); | |
567 old_section_h = (Elf32_Shdr *) ((byte *) old_base + old_file_h->e_shoff); | |
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568 old_section_names |
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569 = (char *) old_base + OLD_SECTION_H (old_file_h->e_shstrndx).sh_offset; |
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570 |
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571 /* Find the mdebug section, if any. */ |
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572 |
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573 old_mdebug_index = find_section (".mdebug", old_section_names, |
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574 old_name, old_file_h, old_section_h, 1); |
2890 | 575 |
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576 /* Find the old .bss section. */ |
2890 | 577 |
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578 old_bss_index = find_section (".bss", old_section_names, |
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579 old_name, old_file_h, old_section_h, 0); |
2890 | 580 |
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581 /* Find the old .data section. Figure out parameters of |
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582 the new data2 and bss sections. */ |
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583 |
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584 old_data_index = find_section (".data", old_section_names, |
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585 old_name, old_file_h, old_section_h, 0); |
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586 |
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587 old_bss_addr = OLD_SECTION_H (old_bss_index).sh_addr; |
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588 old_bss_size = OLD_SECTION_H (old_bss_index).sh_size; |
2890 | 589 #if defined(emacs) || !defined(DEBUG) |
590 bss_end = (unsigned int) sbrk (0); | |
591 new_bss_addr = (Elf32_Addr) bss_end; | |
592 #else | |
593 new_bss_addr = old_bss_addr + old_bss_size + 0x1234; | |
594 #endif | |
595 new_data2_addr = old_bss_addr; | |
596 new_data2_size = new_bss_addr - old_bss_addr; | |
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597 new_data2_offset = OLD_SECTION_H (old_data_index).sh_offset + |
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598 (new_data2_addr - OLD_SECTION_H (old_data_index).sh_addr); |
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599 new_offsets_shift = new_bss_addr - |
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600 ((old_bss_addr & ~0xfff) + ((old_bss_addr & 0xfff) ? 0x1000 : 0)); |
2890 | 601 |
602 #ifdef DEBUG | |
603 fprintf (stderr, "old_bss_index %d\n", old_bss_index); | |
604 fprintf (stderr, "old_bss_addr %x\n", old_bss_addr); | |
605 fprintf (stderr, "old_bss_size %x\n", old_bss_size); | |
606 fprintf (stderr, "new_bss_addr %x\n", new_bss_addr); | |
607 fprintf (stderr, "new_data2_addr %x\n", new_data2_addr); | |
608 fprintf (stderr, "new_data2_size %x\n", new_data2_size); | |
609 fprintf (stderr, "new_data2_offset %x\n", new_data2_offset); | |
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610 fprintf (stderr, "new_offsets_shift %x\n", new_offsets_shift); |
2890 | 611 #endif |
612 | |
613 if ((unsigned) new_bss_addr < (unsigned) old_bss_addr + old_bss_size) | |
614 fatal (".bss shrank when undumping???\n", 0, 0); | |
615 | |
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616 /* Set the output file to the right size and mmap it. Set |
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617 pointers to various interesting objects. stat_buf still has |
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618 old_file data. */ |
2890 | 619 |
620 new_file = open (new_name, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0666); | |
621 if (new_file < 0) | |
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622 fatal ("Can't creat (%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); |
2890 | 623 |
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624 new_file_size = stat_buf.st_size + old_file_h->e_shentsize + new_offsets_shift; |
2890 | 625 |
626 if (ftruncate (new_file, new_file_size)) | |
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627 fatal ("Can't ftruncate (%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); |
2890 | 628 |
629 new_base = mmap (0, new_file_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, | |
630 new_file, 0); | |
631 | |
632 if (new_base == (caddr_t) -1) | |
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633 fatal ("Can't mmap (%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); |
2890 | 634 |
635 new_file_h = (Elf32_Ehdr *) new_base; | |
636 new_program_h = (Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) new_base + old_file_h->e_phoff); | |
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637 new_section_h |
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638 = (Elf32_Shdr *) ((byte *) new_base + old_file_h->e_shoff |
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639 + new_offsets_shift); |
2890 | 640 |
641 /* Make our new file, program and section headers as copies of the | |
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642 originals. */ |
2890 | 643 |
644 memcpy (new_file_h, old_file_h, old_file_h->e_ehsize); | |
645 memcpy (new_program_h, old_program_h, | |
646 old_file_h->e_phnum * old_file_h->e_phentsize); | |
647 | |
648 /* Modify the e_shstrndx if necessary. */ | |
649 PATCH_INDEX (new_file_h->e_shstrndx); | |
650 | |
651 /* Fix up file header. We'll add one section. Section header is | |
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652 further away now. */ |
2890 | 653 |
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654 new_file_h->e_shoff += new_offsets_shift; |
2890 | 655 new_file_h->e_shnum += 1; |
656 | |
657 #ifdef DEBUG | |
658 fprintf (stderr, "Old section offset %x\n", old_file_h->e_shoff); | |
659 fprintf (stderr, "Old section count %d\n", old_file_h->e_shnum); | |
660 fprintf (stderr, "New section offset %x\n", new_file_h->e_shoff); | |
661 fprintf (stderr, "New section count %d\n", new_file_h->e_shnum); | |
662 #endif | |
663 | |
664 /* Fix up a new program header. Extend the writable data segment so | |
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665 that the bss area is covered too. Find that segment by looking |
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666 for a segment that ends just before the .bss area. Make sure |
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667 that no segments are above the new .data2. Put a loop at the end |
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668 to adjust the offset and address of any segment that is above |
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669 data2, just in case we decide to allow this later. */ |
2890 | 670 |
671 for (n = new_file_h->e_phnum - 1; n >= 0; n--) | |
672 { | |
673 /* Compute maximum of all requirements for alignment of section. */ | |
674 int alignment = (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n)).p_align; | |
675 if ((OLD_SECTION_H (old_bss_index)).sh_addralign > alignment) | |
676 alignment = OLD_SECTION_H (old_bss_index).sh_addralign; | |
677 | |
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678 /* Supposedly this condition is okay for the SGI. */ |
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679 #if 0 |
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680 if (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_vaddr + NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_filesz > old_bss_addr) |
2890 | 681 fatal ("Program segment above .bss in %s\n", old_name, 0); |
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682 #endif |
2890 | 683 |
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684 if (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_type == PT_LOAD |
2890 | 685 && (round_up ((NEW_PROGRAM_H (n)).p_vaddr |
686 + (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n)).p_filesz, | |
687 alignment) | |
688 == round_up (old_bss_addr, alignment))) | |
689 break; | |
690 } | |
691 if (n < 0) | |
692 fatal ("Couldn't find segment next to .bss in %s\n", old_name, 0); | |
693 | |
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694 NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_filesz += new_offsets_shift; |
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695 NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_memsz = NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_filesz; |
2890 | 696 |
13222
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697 #if 1 /* Maybe allow section after data2 - does this ever happen? */ |
2890 | 698 for (n = new_file_h->e_phnum - 1; n >= 0; n--) |
699 { | |
7340
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700 if (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_vaddr |
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701 && NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_vaddr >= new_data2_addr) |
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702 NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_vaddr += new_offsets_shift - old_bss_size; |
2890 | 703 |
7340
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704 if (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_offset >= new_data2_offset) |
13222
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705 NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_offset += new_offsets_shift; |
2890 | 706 } |
707 #endif | |
708 | |
709 /* Fix up section headers based on new .data2 section. Any section | |
7340
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710 whose offset or virtual address is after the new .data2 section |
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|
711 gets its value adjusted. .bss size becomes zero and new address |
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712 is set. data2 section header gets added by copying the existing |
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713 .data header and modifying the offset, address and size. */ |
2890 | 714 for (old_data_index = 1; old_data_index < old_file_h->e_shnum; |
715 old_data_index++) | |
7340
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716 if (!strcmp (old_section_names + OLD_SECTION_H (old_data_index).sh_name, |
2890 | 717 ".data")) |
718 break; | |
719 if (old_data_index == old_file_h->e_shnum) | |
720 fatal ("Can't find .data in %s.\n", old_name, 0); | |
721 | |
722 /* Walk through all section headers, insert the new data2 section right | |
7340
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|
723 before the new bss section. */ |
2890 | 724 for (n = 1, nn = 1; n < old_file_h->e_shnum; n++, nn++) |
725 { | |
726 caddr_t src; | |
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727 |
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728 /* If it is bss section, insert the new data2 section before it. */ |
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729 if (n == old_bss_index) |
2890 | 730 { |
7340
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|
731 /* Steal the data section header for this data2 section. */ |
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732 memcpy (&NEW_SECTION_H (nn), &OLD_SECTION_H (old_data_index), |
2890 | 733 new_file_h->e_shentsize); |
734 | |
7340
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735 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_addr = new_data2_addr; |
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736 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset = new_data2_offset; |
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737 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_size = new_data2_size; |
2890 | 738 /* Use the bss section's alignment. This will assure that the |
739 new data2 section always be placed in the same spot as the old | |
7340
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740 bss section by any other application. */ |
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741 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_addralign = OLD_SECTION_H (n).sh_addralign; |
2890 | 742 |
7340
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743 /* Now copy over what we have in the memory now. */ |
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744 memcpy (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset + new_base, |
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|
745 (caddr_t) OLD_SECTION_H (n).sh_addr, |
2890 | 746 new_data2_size); |
747 nn++; | |
13222
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|
748 memcpy (&NEW_SECTION_H (nn), &OLD_SECTION_H (n), |
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|
749 old_file_h->e_shentsize); |
2890 | 750 |
13222
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|
751 /* The new bss section's size is zero, and its file offset and virtual |
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752 address should be off by NEW_OFFSETS_SHIFT. */ |
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753 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset += new_offsets_shift; |
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|
754 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_addr = new_bss_addr; |
2890 | 755 /* Let the new bss section address alignment be the same as the |
756 section address alignment followed the old bss section, so | |
7340
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757 this section will be placed in exactly the same place. */ |
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758 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_addralign = OLD_SECTION_H (nn).sh_addralign; |
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|
759 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_size = 0; |
2890 | 760 } |
13223
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761 else |
24842
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762 { |
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763 memcpy (&NEW_SECTION_H (nn), &OLD_SECTION_H (n), |
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|
764 old_file_h->e_shentsize); |
13222
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|
765 |
24842
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766 /* Any section that was original placed AFTER the bss |
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767 section must now be adjusted by NEW_OFFSETS_SHIFT. */ |
13222
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768 |
24842
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769 if (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset >= new_data2_offset) |
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|
770 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset += new_offsets_shift; |
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771 } |
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772 |
2890 | 773 /* If any section hdr refers to the section after the new .data |
774 section, make it refer to next one because we have inserted | |
7340
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775 a new section in between. */ |
2890 | 776 |
7340
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777 PATCH_INDEX (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_link); |
8617
3444e68d8b38
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|
778 /* For symbol tables, info is a symbol table index, |
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779 so don't change it. */ |
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780 if (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB |
3444e68d8b38
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781 && NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM) |
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782 PATCH_INDEX (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_info); |
2890 | 783 |
784 /* Now, start to copy the content of sections. */ | |
7340
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785 if (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_type == SHT_NULL |
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|
786 || NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) |
2890 | 787 continue; |
788 | |
789 /* Write out the sections. .data and .data1 (and data2, called | |
7340
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790 ".data" in the strings table) get copied from the current process |
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|
791 instead of the old file. */ |
24842
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792 if (!strcmp (old_section_names + NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_name, ".data") |
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793 || !strcmp (old_section_names + NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_name, ".data1") |
087948b1ab32
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|
794 #ifdef IRIX6_5 |
087948b1ab32
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|
795 /* Under IRIX 6.5 gcc places objects with adresses relative to |
087948b1ab32
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|
796 shared symbols in the section .rodata, which are adjusted at |
087948b1ab32
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|
797 startup time. Unfortunately they aren't adjusted after unexec, |
087948b1ab32
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|
798 so with this configuration we must get .rodata also from memory. |
087948b1ab32
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|
799 Do any other configurations need this, too? |
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800 <Wolfgang.Glas@hfm.tu-graz.ac.at> 1999-06-08. */ |
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801 || !strcmp (old_section_names + NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_name, ".rodata") |
087948b1ab32
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|
802 #endif |
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803 || !strcmp (old_section_names + NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_name, ".got")) |
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804 src = (caddr_t) OLD_SECTION_H (n).sh_addr; |
2890 | 805 else |
7340
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806 src = old_base + OLD_SECTION_H (n).sh_offset; |
2890 | 807 |
7340
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|
808 memcpy (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset + new_base, src, |
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809 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_size); |
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810 |
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811 /* Adjust the HDRR offsets in .mdebug and copy the |
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812 line data if it's in its usual 'hole' in the object. |
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|
813 Makes the new file debuggable with dbx. |
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814 patches up two problems: the absolute file offsets |
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815 in the HDRR record of .mdebug (see /usr/include/syms.h), and |
1c2342e0edae
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816 the ld bug that gets the line table in a hole in the |
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|
817 elf file rather than in the .mdebug section proper. |
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|
818 David Anderson. davea@sgi.com Jan 16,1994. */ |
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819 if (n == old_mdebug_index) |
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820 { |
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|
821 #define MDEBUGADJUST(__ct,__fileaddr) \ |
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822 if (n_phdrr->__ct > 0) \ |
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|
823 { \ |
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|
824 n_phdrr->__fileaddr += movement; \ |
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|
825 } |
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|
826 |
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|
827 HDRR * o_phdrr = (HDRR *)((byte *)old_base + OLD_SECTION_H (n).sh_offset); |
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|
828 HDRR * n_phdrr = (HDRR *)((byte *)new_base + NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset); |
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|
829 unsigned movement = new_offsets_shift; |
7340
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|
830 |
13222
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831 MDEBUGADJUST (idnMax, cbDnOffset); |
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832 MDEBUGADJUST (ipdMax, cbPdOffset); |
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833 MDEBUGADJUST (isymMax, cbSymOffset); |
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834 MDEBUGADJUST (ioptMax, cbOptOffset); |
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835 MDEBUGADJUST (iauxMax, cbAuxOffset); |
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836 MDEBUGADJUST (issMax, cbSsOffset); |
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837 MDEBUGADJUST (issExtMax, cbSsExtOffset); |
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838 MDEBUGADJUST (ifdMax, cbFdOffset); |
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839 MDEBUGADJUST (crfd, cbRfdOffset); |
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840 MDEBUGADJUST (iextMax, cbExtOffset); |
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841 /* The Line Section, being possible off in a hole of the object, |
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842 requires special handling. */ |
93a5a82b3b75
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changeset
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843 if (n_phdrr->cbLine > 0) |
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844 { |
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845 if (o_phdrr->cbLineOffset > (OLD_SECTION_H (n).sh_offset |
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846 + OLD_SECTION_H (n).sh_size)) |
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847 { |
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848 /* line data is in a hole in elf. do special copy and adjust |
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849 for this ld mistake. |
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850 */ |
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851 n_phdrr->cbLineOffset += movement; |
7340
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852 |
13222
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853 memcpy (n_phdrr->cbLineOffset + new_base, |
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854 o_phdrr->cbLineOffset + old_base, n_phdrr->cbLine); |
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855 } |
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856 else |
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857 { |
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858 /* somehow line data is in .mdebug as it is supposed to be. */ |
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859 MDEBUGADJUST (cbLine, cbLineOffset); |
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860 } |
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861 } |
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862 } |
2890 | 863 |
864 /* If it is the symbol table, its st_shndx field needs to be patched. */ | |
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865 if (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB |
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866 || NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM) |
2890 | 867 { |
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868 Elf32_Shdr *spt = &NEW_SECTION_H (nn); |
2890 | 869 unsigned int num = spt->sh_size / spt->sh_entsize; |
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870 Elf32_Sym * sym = (Elf32_Sym *) (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset |
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871 + new_base); |
2890 | 872 for (; num--; sym++) |
873 { | |
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874 /* don't patch special section indices. */ |
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875 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF |
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876 || sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE) |
2890 | 877 continue; |
878 | |
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879 PATCH_INDEX (sym->st_shndx); |
2890 | 880 } |
881 } | |
882 } | |
883 | |
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884 /* Close the files and make the new file executable. */ |
2890 | 885 |
886 if (close (old_file)) | |
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887 fatal ("Can't close (%s): errno %d\n", old_name, errno); |
2890 | 888 |
889 if (close (new_file)) | |
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890 fatal ("Can't close (%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); |
2890 | 891 |
892 if (stat (new_name, &stat_buf) == -1) | |
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893 fatal ("Can't stat (%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); |
2890 | 894 |
895 n = umask (777); | |
896 umask (n); | |
897 stat_buf.st_mode |= 0111 & ~n; | |
898 if (chmod (new_name, stat_buf.st_mode) == -1) | |
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899 fatal ("Can't chmod (%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); |
2890 | 900 } |