Mercurial > emacs
annotate admin/nt/README-ftp-server @ 102802:4f534a4fed53
Regenerate.
author | Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com> |
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date | Tue, 31 Mar 2009 00:19:56 +0000 |
parents | 00f11ed06c0d |
children | 9b40af86e8fa |
rev | line source |
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100971 | 1 Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 |
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2 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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3 See the end of the file for license conditions. |
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4 |
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5 Precompiled Distributions of |
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6 Emacs for Windows |
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7 |
102215 | 8 Version 23.0.91 |
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9 |
102215 | 10 February 25, 2009 |
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11 |
101733 | 12 This directory contains precompiled distributions for GNU Emacs on |
13 Windows (versions before Windows 95 and NT4 are not supported). | |
14 This port is a part of the standard GNU Emacs distribution from the | |
15 Free Software Foundation; the precompiled distributions are provided | |
16 here for convenience since the majority of Windows users are not | |
17 accustomed to compiling programs themselves. Corresponding source | |
102215 | 18 can be found in the parent directory in emacs-23.0.91.tar.gz. |
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19 |
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20 If you have access to the World Wide Web, I would recommend pointing |
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21 your favorite web browser to the following document (if you haven't |
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22 already): |
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23 |
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24 http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/windows/ntemacs.html |
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25 |
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26 * IMPORTANT LEGAL REMINDER |
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27 |
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28 If you want to redistribute any of the precompiled distributions of |
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29 Emacs, be careful to check the implications of the GPL. For instance, |
102215 | 30 if you put the emacs-23.0.91-bin-i386.tar.gz file from this directory on |
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31 an Internet site, you must arrange to distribute the source files of |
102215 | 32 the SAME version (i.e. ../emacs-23.0.91.tar.gz). |
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33 |
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34 Making a link to our copy of the source is NOT sufficient, since we |
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35 might upgrade to a new version while you are still distributing the |
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36 old binaries. |
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37 |
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38 |
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39 * Files in this directory |
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40 |
102215 | 41 + emacs-23.0.91-bin-i386.zip |
42 Windows binaries of Emacs-23.0.91, with all lisp code and documentation | |
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43 included. |
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44 |
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45 Download this file if you want a single installation package, and |
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46 are not interested in the C source code for Emacs. After |
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47 unpacking, you can optionally run the file bin/addpm.exe to have |
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48 Emacs add icons to the Start Menu. |
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49 |
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50 If you need the C source code at a later date, it will be safe to |
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51 unpack the source distribution on top of this installation. |
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52 |
102215 | 53 + emacs-23.0.91-barebin-i386.zip |
54 Windows binaries of Emacs-23.0.91, without lisp code or documentation. | |
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55 |
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56 Download this file if you already have the source distribution, or |
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57 if you need to redump the emacs.exe executable. |
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58 |
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59 Unpack this over the top of either the source distribution or the |
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60 bin distribution above. It contains the bin subdirectory and etc/DOC |
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61 file, plus temacs.exe and dump.bat, which are required if you want to |
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62 redump emacs without recompiling it. |
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63 |
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64 + libxpm-3.5.7-w32-src.zip |
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65 Source code required to compile libXpm-3.5.7 on Windows. Contains |
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66 a basic Makefile for compiling with mingw32 and a .def file for |
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67 generating a DLL with the appropriate exports in addition to the |
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68 source code to provide the subset of functionality Emacs uses from |
102215 | 69 libXpm. This corresponds to the libXpm.dll in emacs-23.0.91-bin-i386.zip |
70 and emacs-23.0.91-barebin-i386.zip. | |
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71 |
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72 * Image support |
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73 |
102215 | 74 Emacs 23.0.91 contains support for images, however for most image formats |
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75 supporting libraries are required. This distribution has been tested |
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76 with the libraries that are distributed with GTK for Windows, and the |
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77 libraries found at http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/. The following image |
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78 formats are supported: |
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79 |
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80 PBM/PGM/PPM: Supported natively by Emacs. This format is used for |
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81 the black and white versions of the toolbar icons. |
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82 |
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83 XPM: a Windows port of the XPM library corresponding to the x.org |
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84 release of X11R7.3 is included with the binary distribution, but |
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85 can be replaced by other versions with the name xpm4.dll, |
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86 libxpm-nox4.dll or libxpm.dll. |
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87 |
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88 PNG: requires the PNG reference library 1.2 or later, which will |
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89 be named libpng13d.dll, libpng13.dll, libpng12d.dll, libpng12.dll |
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90 or libpng.dll. LibPNG requires zlib, which should come from the same |
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91 source as you got libpng. |
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92 |
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93 JPEG: requires the Independant JPEG Group's libjpeg 6b or later, |
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94 which will be called jpeg62.dll, libjpeg.dll, jpeg-62.dll or jpeg.dll. |
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95 |
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96 TIFF: requires libTIFF 3.0 or later, which will be called libtiff3.dll |
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97 or libtiff.dll. |
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98 |
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99 GIF: requires libungif or giflib 4.1 or later, which will be |
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100 called giflib4.dll, libungif4.dll or libungif.dll. |
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101 |
101733 | 102 SVG: not compiled into the binary release, but available if you |
103 compile Emacs yourself if you have development packages for all the | |
104 dependencies. Requires many libraries from GTK and Gnome | |
105 as well as the base librsvg library. Known to crash Emacs on many | |
106 sample images. | |
107 | |
77782 | 108 * Distributions in .tar.gz and .zip format |
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109 |
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110 Emacs is distributed primarily as source code in a large gzipped tar |
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111 file (*.tar.gz). Because Emacs is quite large and therefore |
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112 difficult to download over unreliable connections, the Windows |
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113 binaries are provided in two combinations. The complete lisp source |
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114 plus executables (bin), and executables only (barebin) for unpacking |
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115 over the top of the source distribution. Formerly, we used the same |
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116 .tar.gz format but since there are no longer legal problems with |
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117 .zip files, and the latest versions of Windows support these |
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118 natively, the Windows binaries of Emacs are now distributed as .zip |
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119 files. |
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120 |
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121 * Distributions for non-x86 platforms |
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122 |
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123 Distributions for non-x86 platforms are no longer supplied. Older |
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124 platforms supported by Windows NT no longer seem to be in demand, |
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125 and Emacs is yet to be ported to 64 bit Windows platforms. If you |
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126 are willing to help port Emacs 23 to 64 bit versions of Windows, |
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127 your contribution will be welcome on the emacs-devel mailing list. |
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128 |
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129 * Unpacking distributions |
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130 |
77782 | 131 Ports of GNU gzip and GNU tar for handling the source distribution file |
132 format can be found in several places that distribute ports of GNU | |
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133 programs, for example: |
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134 |
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135 Cygwin: http://www.cygwin.com/ |
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136 GnuWin32: http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/ |
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137 |
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138 Many other popular file compression utilities for Windows are also |
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139 able to handle gzipped tar files. 7zip is one free Windows graphical |
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140 program that is able to handle many archive formats. |
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141 |
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142 Open a command prompt (MSDOS) window. Decide on a directory in which |
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143 to place Emacs. Move the distribution to that directory, and then |
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144 unpack it as follows. |
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145 |
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146 If you have the gzipped tar version, use gunzip to uncompress the tar |
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147 file on the fly, and pipe the output through tar with the "xvf" flags |
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148 to extract the files from the tar file: |
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149 |
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150 % gunzip -c some.tar.gz | tar xvf - |
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151 |
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152 You may see messages from tar about not being able to change the |
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153 modification time on directories, and from gunzip complaining about a |
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154 broken pipe. These messages are harmless and you can ignore them. On |
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155 Windows NT, unpacking tarballs this way leaves them in compressed |
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156 form, taking up less space on disk. Unfortunately, on Windows 95 and |
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157 98, a large temporary file is created, so it is better to use the |
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158 djtarnt.exe program, which performs the equivalent operation in one |
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159 step: |
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160 |
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161 % djtarnt -x some.tar.gz |
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162 |
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163 You may be prompted to rename or overwrite directories when using |
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164 djtarnt: simply type return to continue (this is harmless). |
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165 |
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166 Zip files can be unpacked using unzip.exe from info-zip.org |
77782 | 167 if you do not already have other tools to do this. |
168 | |
169 % unzip some.zip | |
170 | |
90851 | 171 The precompiled binaries can be unpacked using unzip.exe from info-zip.org |
172 if you do not already have other tools to do this. | |
173 | |
174 % unzip some.zip | |
175 | |
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176 Once you have unpacked a precompiled distribution of Emacs, it should |
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177 have the following subdirectories: |
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178 |
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179 bin etc info lisp site-lisp |
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180 |
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181 |
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182 * Unpacking with other tools |
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183 |
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184 If you do use other utility programs to unpack the distribution, check |
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185 the following to be sure the distribution was not corrupted: |
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186 |
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188 be unusable. Older versions of WinZip would enable this | |
189 translation by default when unpacking .tar files. If you are | |
190 using WinZip, disable it. (I don't have WinZip myself, and I do | |
191 not know the specific commands necessary to disable it.) | |
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192 |
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193 + Check that filenames were not truncated to 8.3. For example, there |
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194 should be a file lisp/abbrevlist.el; if this has been truncated to |
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195 abbrevli.el, your distribution has been corrupted while unpacking |
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196 and Emacs will not start. |
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197 |
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198 + Check that filenames were not changed by your web-browser. Some |
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199 proprietary web-browsers save .tar.gz files as .tar.tar. You might |
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200 like to consider switching to a Free modern browser if your browser |
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201 has this bug. |
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202 |
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203 + I've also had reports that some older "gnuwin32" port of tar |
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204 corrupts the executables. Use the latest version from the gnuwin32 |
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205 site or another port of tar instead. |
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206 |
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207 If you believe you have unpacked the distributions correctly and are |
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208 still encountering problems, see the section on Further Information |
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209 below. |
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210 |
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211 |
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212 * Compiling from source |
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213 |
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214 If you would like to compile Emacs from source, download the source |
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215 distribution, unpack it in the same manner as a precompiled |
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216 distribution, and look in the file nt/INSTALL for detailed |
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217 directions. It is recommended to use GCC 2.95 or later with MinGW |
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218 support to compile the source. The port of GCC included in Cygwin |
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219 is supported, but check the nt/INSTALL file if you have trouble |
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220 since some builds of GNU make aren't supported. |
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221 |
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222 |
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223 * Further information |
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224 |
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225 If you have access to the World Wide Web, I would recommend pointing |
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226 your favorite web browser to following the document (if you haven't |
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227 already): |
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228 |
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229 http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/windows/ntemacs.html |
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230 |
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231 This document serves as an FAQ and a source for further information |
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232 about the Windows port and related software packages. Note that as |
101733 | 233 most of the information in that FAQ is for earlier versions, so some |
102215 | 234 information may not be relevant to Emacs-23.0.91. |
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235 |
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236 In addition to the FAQ, there is a mailing list for discussing issues |
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237 related to the Windows port of Emacs. For information about the |
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238 list, see this Web page: |
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239 |
69705 | 240 http://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/help-emacs-windows |
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241 |
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242 To ask questions on the mailing list, send email to |
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243 help-emacs-windows@gnu.org. (You don't need to subscribe for that.) |
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244 To subscribe to the list or unsubscribe from it, fill the form you |
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245 find at http://mail.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/help-emacs-windows as |
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246 explained there. |
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247 |
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248 Another valuable source of information and help which should not be |
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249 overlooked is the various Usenet news groups dedicated to Emacs. |
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250 These are particuarly good for help with general issues which aren't |
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251 specific to the Windows port of Emacs. The main news groups to use |
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252 for seeking help are: |
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253 |
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254 gnu.emacs.help |
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255 comp.emacs |
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256 |
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257 There are also fairly regular postings and announcements of new or |
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258 updated Emacs packages on this group: |
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259 |
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260 gnu.emacs.sources |
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261 |
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262 Enjoy! |
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263 |
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264 Jason Rumney |
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265 (jasonr@gnu.org) |
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266 |
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267 Most of this README was contributed by former maintainer Andrew Innes |
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268 (andrewi@gnu.org) |
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269 |
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270 |
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271 This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
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272 |
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273 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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274 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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275 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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276 (at your option) any later version. |
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277 |
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278 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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279 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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280 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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281 GNU General Public License for more details. |
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282 |
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283 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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284 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |