49698
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1 ;;; info-xref.el --- check external references in an Info document.
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2
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3 ;; Copyright 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc
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4 ;;
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5 ;; Author: Kevin Ryde <user42@zip.com.au>
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6 ;; Keywords: docs
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7 ;;
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8 ;; info-xref.el is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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9 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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10 ;; Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
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11 ;; version.
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12 ;;
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13 ;; info-xref.el is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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14 ;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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15 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
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16 ;; Public License for more details.
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17 ;;
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18 ;; You can get a copy of the GNU General Public License online at
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19 ;; http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt, or you should have one in the file
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20 ;; COPYING which comes with GNU Emacs and other GNU programs. Failing that,
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21 ;; write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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22 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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23
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24
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25 ;;; Commentary:
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26
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27 ;; This file implements some simple checking of external cross references in
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28 ;; info files, by attempting to visit the nodes specified.
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29 ;;
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30 ;; "makeinfo" checks references internal to a document, but not external
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31 ;; references, which makes it rather easy for mistakes to creep in or node
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32 ;; name changes to go unnoticed. `Info-validate' doesn't check external
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33 ;; references either.
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34 ;;
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35 ;; `M-x info-xref-check' checks one file. When invoked from an Info-mode or
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36 ;; texinfo-mode buffer, the current info file is the default at the prompt.
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37 ;;
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38 ;; `M-x info-xref-check-all' looks at everything in the normal info path.
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39 ;; This might be a lot of files but it's a good way to check the consistency
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40 ;; of the whole system.
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41 ;;
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42 ;; Results are shown in a buffer. The format is a bit rough, but hopefully
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43 ;; there won't be too many problems normally, and correcting them is a
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44 ;; manual process anyway, a case of finding the right spot in the original
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45 ;; .texi and finding what node it ought to point to.
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46 ;;
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47 ;; When a target info file doesn't exist there's clearly no way to validate
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48 ;; node references within it. A message is given for missing target files
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49 ;; (once per source document), it could be simply that the target hasn't
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50 ;; been installed, or it could be a mistake in the reference.
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51 ;;
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52 ;; Indirect info files are understood, just pass the top-level foo.info to
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53 ;; `info-xref-check' and it traverses all sub-files. Compressed info files
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54 ;; are accepted too, as usual for `Info-mode'.
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55 ;;
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56 ;; `info-xref-check-all' is rather permissive in what it considers an info
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57 ;; file. It has to be since info files don't necessarily have a ".info"
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58 ;; suffix (eg. this is usual for the emacs manuals). One consequence of
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59 ;; this is that if for instance there's a source code directory in
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60 ;; `Info-directory-list' then a lot of extraneous files might be read, which
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61 ;; will be time consuming but should be harmless.
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62
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63
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64 ;;; Install:
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65
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66 ;; Put info-xref.el somewhere in your `load-path', and in your .emacs put
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67 ;;
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68 ;; (autoload 'info-xref-check "info-xref" nil t)
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69 ;; (autoload 'info-xref-check-all "info-xref" nil t)
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70 ;;
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71 ;; then
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72 ;;
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73 ;; M-x info-xref-check
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74 ;;
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75 ;; and enter an info file name.
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76
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77
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78 ;;; Emacsen:
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79
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80 ;; Designed for use with GNU Emacs 21.
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81
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82
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83 ;;; History:
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84
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85 ;; Version 1 - the first version.
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86
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87
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88 ;;; Code:
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89
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90 (require 'info)
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91
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92 (defconst info-xref-results-buffer "*info-xref results*"
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93 "Name of the buffer for info-xref results.")
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94
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95 ;;;###autoload
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96 (defun info-xref-check (filename)
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97 "Check external references in FILENAME, an info document."
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98 (interactive
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99 (list
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100 (let* ((default-filename
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101 (cond ((eq major-mode 'Info-mode)
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102 Info-current-file)
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103 ((eq major-mode 'texinfo-mode)
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104 ;; look for @setfilename like makeinfo.el does
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105 (save-excursion
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106 (goto-char (point-min))
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107 (if (re-search-forward
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108 "^@setfilename[ \t]+\\([^ \t\n]+\\)[ \t]*"
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109 (save-excursion (forward-line 100) (point)) t)
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110 (expand-file-name (match-string 1)))))))
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111 (prompt (if default-filename
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112 (format "Info file (%s): " default-filename)
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113 "Info file: ")))
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114 (read-file-name prompt
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115 default-directory
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116 default-filename
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117 t))))
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118 (info-xref-check-list (list filename)))
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119
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120 ;;;###autoload
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121 (defun info-xref-check-all ()
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122 "Check external references in all info documents in the usual path.
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123 The usual path is `Info-directory-list' and `Info-additional-directory-list'."
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124 (interactive)
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125 (info-xref-check-list (info-xref-all-info-files)))
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126
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127 ;; An alternative to trying to get only top-level files here would be to
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128 ;; simply return all files, and have info-xref-check-list not follow
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129 ;; Indirect:. The current way seems a bit nicer though, because it gets the
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130 ;; proper top-level filename into the error messages, and suppresses
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131 ;; duplicate "not available" messages for all subfiles of a single document.
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132
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133 (defun info-xref-all-info-files ()
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134 "Return a list of all available info files.
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135 Only top-level files are returned, subfiles are excluded.
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136
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137 Since info files don't have to have a .info suffix, all files in the
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138 relevant directories are considered, which might mean a lot of extraneous
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139 things are returned if for instance a source code directory is in the path."
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140
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141 (info-initialize) ;; establish Info-directory-list
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142 (apply 'append
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143 (mapcar
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144 (lambda (dir)
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145 (let ((result nil))
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146 (dolist (name (directory-files dir t))
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147 (if (and (not (file-directory-p name))
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148 (not (info-xref-subfile-p name)))
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149 (setq result (cons name result))))
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150 (reverse result)))
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151 (append Info-directory-list Info-additional-directory-list))))
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152
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153 (defun info-xref-subfile-p (filename)
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154 "Return t if FILENAME is an info subfile.
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155 If removing the last \"-<NUM>\" from the filename gives a file that exists,
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156 then consider FILENAME a subfile. This is an imperfect test, we probably
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157 should open up the purported top file and see what subfiles it says."
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158 (and (string-match "\\`\\(\\([^-]*-\\)*[^-]*\\)-[0-9]+\\(.*\\)\\'" filename)
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159 (file-exists-p (concat (match-string 1 filename)
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160 (match-string 3 filename)))))
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161
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162
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163 ;; Some dynamic variables are used to share information with sub-functions
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164 ;; below.
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165 ;;
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166 ;; info-xref-filename - current top-level filename, eg. /usr/info/foo.info.gz
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167 ;;
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168 ;; info-xref-filename-header - a heading message for the current top-level
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169 ;; filename, or "" when it's been printed.
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170 ;;
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171 ;; info-xref-good - count of good cross references.
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172 ;;
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173 ;; info-xref-bad - count of bad cross references.
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174 ;;
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175 ;; info-xref-xfile-alist - indexed by "(foo)" with value nil or t according
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176 ;; to whether "(foo)" exists or not. This is used to suppress duplicate
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177 ;; messages about foo not being available. (Duplicates within one
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178 ;; top-level file that is.)
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179
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180 (defun info-xref-check-list (filename-list)
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181 "Check external references in info documents in FILENAME-LIST."
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182 (pop-to-buffer info-xref-results-buffer t)
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183 (erase-buffer)
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184 (let ((info-xref-good 0)
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185 (info-xref-bad 0))
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186 (dolist (info-xref-filename filename-list)
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187 (let ((info-xref-filename-heading
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188 (format "In file %s:\n" info-xref-filename))
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189 (info-xref-xfile-alist nil))
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190 (with-temp-message (format "Looking at %s" info-xref-filename)
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191 (with-temp-buffer
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192 (info-insert-file-contents info-xref-filename)
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193 (goto-char (point-min))
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194 (if (re-search-forward "\^_\nIndirect:\n" nil t)
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195 (let ((dir (file-name-directory info-xref-filename)))
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196 (while (looking-at "\\(.*\\): [0-9]+\n")
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197 (let ((subfile (match-string 1)))
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198 (with-temp-buffer
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199 (info-insert-file-contents
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200 (expand-file-name subfile dir))
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201 (info-xref-check-buffer)))
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202 (forward-line)))
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203 (info-xref-check-buffer))))))
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204 (insert (format "done, %d good, %d bad\n" info-xref-good info-xref-bad))))
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205
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206 (defun info-xref-check-buffer ()
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207 "Check external references in the info file in the current buffer.
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208 This show be the raw file contents, not `Info-mode'."
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209 (goto-char (point-min))
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210 (while (re-search-forward
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211 "\\*[Nn]ote[ \n\t]+[^:]*:[ \n\t]+\\(\\(([^)]+)\\)[^.,]+\\)[.,]"
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212 nil t)
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213 (let* ((file (match-string 2))
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214 (node (info-xref-whitespace (match-string 1))))
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215 ;; see if the file exists, if we haven't tried it before
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216 (unless (assoc file info-xref-xfile-alist)
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217 (let ((found (info-xref-goto-node-p file)))
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218 (setq info-xref-xfile-alist (cons (cons file found)
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219 info-xref-xfile-alist))
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220 (if (not found)
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221 (info-xref-output
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222 (format "Not available to check: %s\n" file)))))
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223 ;; if the file exists, try the node, if we haven't before
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224 (when (cdr (assoc file info-xref-xfile-alist))
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225 (unless (assoc node info-xref-xfile-alist)
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226 (if (info-xref-goto-node-p node)
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227 (setq info-xref-good (1+ info-xref-good))
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228 (setq info-xref-bad (1+ info-xref-bad))
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229 (info-xref-output (format "No such node: %s\n" node))))))))
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230
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231 (defun info-xref-output (str)
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232 "Emit STR as an info-xref result message."
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233 (with-current-buffer info-xref-results-buffer
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234 (insert info-xref-filename-heading)
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235 (setq info-xref-filename-heading "")
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236 (insert str)))
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237
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238 ;; When asking Info-goto-node to fork, *info* needs to be the current
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239 ;; buffer, otherwise it seems to clone the current buffer but then do the
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240 ;; goto-node in plain *info*.
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241 ;;
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242 ;; We only fork if *info* already exists, if it doesn't then we can create
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243 ;; and destroy just that instead of a new name.
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244 ;;
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245 ;; If Info-goto-node can't find the file, then no new buffer is created. If
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246 ;; it finds the file but not the node, then a buffer is created. Handle
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247 ;; this difference by checking before killing.
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248 ;;
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249 (defun info-xref-goto-node-p (node)
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250 "Return t if it's possible to goto the given NODE."
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251 (let ((oldbuf (current-buffer)))
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252 (save-excursion
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253 (save-window-excursion
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254 (prog1
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255 (condition-case err
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256 (progn
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257 (Info-goto-node node
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258 (when (get-buffer "*info*")
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259 (set-buffer "*info*")
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260 "xref - temporary"))
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261 t)
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262 (error nil))
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263 (unless (equal (current-buffer) oldbuf)
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264 (kill-buffer (current-buffer))))))))
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265
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266 ;; Can this be done better?
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267 (defun info-xref-whitespace (str)
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268 "In STR, convert tabs and newlines to spaces, collapse repeated spaces."
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269 (setq str (copy-sequence str))
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270 (dotimes (i (length str))
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271 (let ((c (elt str i)))
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272 (if (or (= c ?\n)
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273 (= c ?\t))
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274 (aset str i ? ))))
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275 (let ((dst 0)
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276 (prev -1))
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277 (dotimes (i (length str))
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278 (let ((c (elt str i)))
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279 (unless (and (= c ? )
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280 (= prev ? ))
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281 (aset str dst c)
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282 (setq dst (1+ dst)))
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283 (setq prev c)))
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284 (setq str (substring str 0 dst)))
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285 str)
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286
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287 (provide 'info-xref)
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288
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289 ;;; info-xref.el ends here
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