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560
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1 /* Modified by Andrew.Vignaux@comp.vuw.ac.nz to get it to work :-) */
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2
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3 /* Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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14186
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5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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6
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7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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10 any later version.
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560
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11
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12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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15 GNU General Public License for more details.
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560
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16
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14186
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17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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560
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21
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22 In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program.
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23 You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve
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24 what you give them. Help stamp out software-hoarding! */
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25
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117
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26
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560
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27 /*
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28 * unexec.c - Convert a running program into an a.out file.
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29 *
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30 * Author: Spencer W. Thomas
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31 * Computer Science Dept.
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32 * University of Utah
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33 * Date: Tue Mar 2 1982
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34 * Modified heavily since then.
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35 *
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36 * Updated for AIX 4.1.3 by Bill_Mann @ PraxisInt.com, Feb 1996
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37 * As of AIX 4.1, text, data, and bss are pre-relocated by the binder in
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38 * such a way that the file can be mapped with code in one segment and
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39 * data/bss in another segment, without reading or copying the file, by
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40 * the AIX exec loader. Padding sections are omitted, nevertheless
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41 * small amounts of 'padding' still occurs between sections in the file.
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42 * As modified, this code handles both 3.2 and 4.1 conventions.
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43 *
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560
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44 * Synopsis:
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45 * unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address)
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46 * char *new_name, *a_name;
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47 * unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address;
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48 *
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49 * Takes a snapshot of the program and makes an a.out format file in the
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50 * file named by the string argument new_name.
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51 * If a_name is non-NULL, the symbol table will be taken from the given file.
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52 * On some machines, an existing a_name file is required.
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53 *
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54 * The boundaries within the a.out file may be adjusted with the data_start
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55 * and bss_start arguments. Either or both may be given as 0 for defaults.
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56 *
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57 * Data_start gives the boundary between the text segment and the data
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58 * segment of the program. The text segment can contain shared, read-only
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59 * program code and literal data, while the data segment is always unshared
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60 * and unprotected. Data_start gives the lowest unprotected address.
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61 * The value you specify may be rounded down to a suitable boundary
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62 * as required by the machine you are using.
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63 *
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64 * Specifying zero for data_start means the boundary between text and data
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65 * should not be the same as when the program was loaded.
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66 * If NO_REMAP is defined, the argument data_start is ignored and the
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67 * segment boundaries are never changed.
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68 *
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69 * Bss_start indicates how much of the data segment is to be saved in the
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70 * a.out file and restored when the program is executed. It gives the lowest
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71 * unsaved address, and is rounded up to a page boundary. The default when 0
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72 * is given assumes that the entire data segment is to be stored, including
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73 * the previous data and bss as well as any additional storage allocated with
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74 * break (2).
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75 *
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76 * The new file is set up to start at entry_address.
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77 *
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78 * If you make improvements I'd like to get them too.
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79 * harpo!utah-cs!thomas, thomas@Utah-20
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80 *
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81 */
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82
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83 /* There are several compilation parameters affecting unexec:
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84
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85 * COFF
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117
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86
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560
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87 Define this if your system uses COFF for executables.
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88 Otherwise we assume you use Berkeley format.
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89
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90 * NO_REMAP
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91
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92 Define this if you do not want to try to save Emacs's pure data areas
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93 as part of the text segment.
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94
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95 Saving them as text is good because it allows users to share more.
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96
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97 However, on machines that locate the text area far from the data area,
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98 the boundary cannot feasibly be moved. Such machines require
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99 NO_REMAP.
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100
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101 Also, remapping can cause trouble with the built-in startup routine
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102 /lib/crt0.o, which defines `environ' as an initialized variable.
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103 Dumping `environ' as pure does not work! So, to use remapping,
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104 you must write a startup routine for your machine in Emacs's crt0.c.
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105 If NO_REMAP is defined, Emacs uses the system's crt0.o.
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106
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107 * SECTION_ALIGNMENT
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108
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109 Some machines that use COFF executables require that each section
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110 start on a certain boundary *in the COFF file*. Such machines should
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111 define SECTION_ALIGNMENT to a mask of the low-order bits that must be
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112 zero on such a boundary. This mask is used to control padding between
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113 segments in the COFF file.
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114
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115 If SECTION_ALIGNMENT is not defined, the segments are written
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116 consecutively with no attempt at alignment. This is right for
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117 unmodified system V.
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118
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119 * SEGMENT_MASK
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117
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120
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560
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121 Some machines require that the beginnings and ends of segments
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122 *in core* be on certain boundaries. For most machines, a page
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123 boundary is sufficient. That is the default. When a larger
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124 boundary is needed, define SEGMENT_MASK to a mask of
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125 the bits that must be zero on such a boundary.
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126
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127 * A_TEXT_OFFSET(HDR)
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128
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129 Some machines count the a.out header as part of the size of the text
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130 segment (a_text); they may actually load the header into core as the
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131 first data in the text segment. Some have additional padding between
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132 the header and the real text of the program that is counted in a_text.
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133
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134 For these machines, define A_TEXT_OFFSET(HDR) to examine the header
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135 structure HDR and return the number of bytes to add to `a_text'
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136 before writing it (above and beyond the number of bytes of actual
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137 program text). HDR's standard fields are already correct, except that
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138 this adjustment to the `a_text' field has not yet been made;
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139 thus, the amount of offset can depend on the data in the file.
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140
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141 * A_TEXT_SEEK(HDR)
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117
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142
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560
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143 If defined, this macro specifies the number of bytes to seek into the
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144 a.out file before starting to write the text segment.a
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145
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146 * EXEC_MAGIC
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147
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148 For machines using COFF, this macro, if defined, is a value stored
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149 into the magic number field of the output file.
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150
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151 * ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER
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152
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153 This macro can be used to generate statements to adjust or
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154 initialize nonstandard fields in the file header
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155
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156 * ADDR_CORRECT(ADDR)
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157
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158 Macro to correct an int which is the bit pattern of a pointer to a byte
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159 into an int which is the number of a byte.
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160
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161 This macro has a default definition which is usually right.
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162 This default definition is a no-op on most machines (where a
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163 pointer looks like an int) but not on all machines.
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164
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117
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165 */
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166
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560
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167 #define XCOFF
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168 #define COFF
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169 #define NO_REMAP
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110
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170
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560
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171 #ifndef emacs
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172 #define PERROR(arg) perror (arg); return -1
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173 #else
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4696
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174 #include <config.h>
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560
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175 #define PERROR(file) report_error (file, new)
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176 #endif
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110
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177
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560
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178 #include <a.out.h>
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179 /* Define getpagesize () if the system does not.
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180 Note that this may depend on symbols defined in a.out.h
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181 */
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182 #include "getpagesize.h"
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110
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183
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560
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184 #ifndef makedev /* Try to detect types.h already loaded */
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185 #include <sys/types.h>
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186 #endif
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187 #include <stdio.h>
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188 #include <sys/stat.h>
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189 #include <errno.h>
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110
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190
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560
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191 extern char *start_of_text (); /* Start of text */
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192 extern char *start_of_data (); /* Start of initialized data */
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110
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193
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560
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194 extern int _data;
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195 extern int _edata;
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196 extern int _text;
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197 extern int _etext;
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198 extern int _end;
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199 #ifdef COFF
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200 #ifndef USG
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201 #ifndef STRIDE
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202 #ifndef UMAX
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203 #ifndef sun386
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204 /* I have a suspicion that these are turned off on all systems
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205 and can be deleted. Try it in version 19. */
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206 #include <filehdr.h>
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207 #include <aouthdr.h>
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208 #include <scnhdr.h>
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209 #include <syms.h>
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210 #endif /* not sun386 */
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211 #endif /* not UMAX */
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212 #endif /* Not STRIDE */
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213 #endif /* not USG */
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214 static struct filehdr f_hdr; /* File header */
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215 static struct aouthdr f_ohdr; /* Optional file header (a.out) */
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216 long bias; /* Bias to add for growth */
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217 long lnnoptr; /* Pointer to line-number info within file */
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110
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218
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560
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219 static long text_scnptr;
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220 static long data_scnptr;
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221 #ifdef XCOFF
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222 #define ALIGN(val, pwr) (((val) + ((1L<<(pwr))-1)) & ~((1L<<(pwr))-1))
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560
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223 static long load_scnptr;
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224 static long orig_load_scnptr;
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225 static long orig_data_scnptr;
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226 #endif
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227 static ulong data_st; /* start of data area written out */
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110
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228
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560
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229 #ifndef MAX_SECTIONS
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230 #define MAX_SECTIONS 10
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231 #endif
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110
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232
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560
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233 #endif /* COFF */
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234
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235 static int pagemask;
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110
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236
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560
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237 /* Correct an int which is the bit pattern of a pointer to a byte
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238 into an int which is the number of a byte.
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239 This is a no-op on ordinary machines, but not on all. */
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240
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241 #ifndef ADDR_CORRECT /* Let m-*.h files override this definition */
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242 #define ADDR_CORRECT(x) ((char *)(x) - (char*)0)
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243 #endif
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244
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245 #ifdef emacs
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8956
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246 #include "lisp.h"
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110
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247
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560
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248 static
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249 report_error (file, fd)
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250 char *file;
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251 int fd;
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252 {
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253 if (fd)
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254 close (fd);
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8956
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255 report_file_error ("Cannot unexec", Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
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560
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256 }
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257 #endif /* emacs */
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110
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258
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560
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259 #define ERROR0(msg) report_error_1 (new, msg, 0, 0); return -1
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260 #define ERROR1(msg,x) report_error_1 (new, msg, x, 0); return -1
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261 #define ERROR2(msg,x,y) report_error_1 (new, msg, x, y); return -1
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110
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262
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560
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263 static
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264 report_error_1 (fd, msg, a1, a2)
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265 int fd;
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266 char *msg;
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267 int a1, a2;
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110
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268 {
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560
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269 close (fd);
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270 #ifdef emacs
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271 error (msg, a1, a2);
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272 #else
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273 fprintf (stderr, msg, a1, a2);
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274 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
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275 #endif
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276 }
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110
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277
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560
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278 static int make_hdr ();
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279 static void mark_x ();
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280 static int copy_text_and_data ();
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281 static int copy_sym ();
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282
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283 /* ****************************************************************
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284 * unexec
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285 *
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286 * driving logic.
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287 */
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288 unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address)
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289 char *new_name, *a_name;
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290 unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address;
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291 {
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292 int new, a_out = -1;
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293
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294 if (a_name && (a_out = open (a_name, 0)) < 0)
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110
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295 {
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560
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296 PERROR (a_name);
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297 }
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298 if ((new = creat (new_name, 0666)) < 0)
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299 {
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300 PERROR (new_name);
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110
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301 }
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560
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302 if (make_hdr (new,a_out,data_start,bss_start,entry_address,a_name,new_name) < 0
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303 || copy_text_and_data (new) < 0
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304 || copy_sym (new, a_out, a_name, new_name) < 0
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305 #ifdef COFF
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306 || adjust_lnnoptrs (new, a_out, new_name) < 0
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307 #endif
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308 #ifdef XCOFF
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309 || unrelocate_symbols (new, a_out, a_name, new_name) < 0
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310 #endif
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311 )
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110
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312 {
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560
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313 close (new);
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314 /* unlink (new_name); /* Failed, unlink new a.out */
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315 return -1;
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110
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316 }
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317
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560
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318 close (new);
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319 if (a_out >= 0)
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320 close (a_out);
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321 mark_x (new_name);
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322 return 0;
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323 }
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324
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325 /* ****************************************************************
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326 * make_hdr
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327 *
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328 * Make the header in the new a.out from the header in core.
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329 * Modify the text and data sizes.
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330 */
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331 static int
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332 make_hdr (new, a_out, data_start, bss_start, entry_address, a_name, new_name)
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333 int new, a_out;
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334 unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address;
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335 char *a_name;
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336 char *new_name;
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337 {
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338 register int scns;
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339 unsigned int bss_end;
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110
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340
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560
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341 struct scnhdr section[MAX_SECTIONS];
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342 struct scnhdr * f_thdr; /* Text section header */
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343 struct scnhdr * f_dhdr; /* Data section header */
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344 struct scnhdr * f_bhdr; /* Bss section header */
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345 struct scnhdr * f_lhdr; /* Loader section header */
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346 struct scnhdr * f_tchdr; /* Typechk section header */
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347 struct scnhdr * f_dbhdr; /* Debug section header */
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348 struct scnhdr * f_xhdr; /* Except section header */
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349
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350 load_scnptr = orig_load_scnptr = lnnoptr = 0;
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351 pagemask = getpagesize () - 1;
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352
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353 /* Adjust text/data boundary. */
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354 #ifdef NO_REMAP
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355 data_start = (long) start_of_data ();
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356 #endif /* NO_REMAP */
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357 data_start = ADDR_CORRECT (data_start);
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358
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359 #ifdef SEGMENT_MASK
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360 data_start = data_start & ~SEGMENT_MASK; /* (Down) to segment boundary. */
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361 #else
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362 data_start = data_start & ~pagemask; /* (Down) to page boundary. */
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363 #endif
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364
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365
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366 bss_end = ADDR_CORRECT (sbrk (0)) + pagemask;
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367 bss_end &= ~ pagemask;
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368 /* Adjust data/bss boundary. */
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369 if (bss_start != 0)
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110
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370 {
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560
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371 bss_start = (ADDR_CORRECT (bss_start) + pagemask);
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372 /* (Up) to page bdry. */
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373 bss_start &= ~ pagemask;
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374 if (bss_start > bss_end)
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375 {
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376 ERROR1 ("unexec: Specified bss_start (%u) is past end of program",
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377 bss_start);
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378 }
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110
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379 }
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560
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380 else
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381 bss_start = bss_end;
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110
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382
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560
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383 if (data_start > bss_start) /* Can't have negative data size. */
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110
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384 {
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560
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385 ERROR2 ("unexec: data_start (%u) can't be greater than bss_start (%u)",
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386 data_start, bss_start);
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110
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387 }
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388
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560
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389 #ifdef COFF
|
|
|
390 /* Salvage as much info from the existing file as possible */
|
|
|
391 f_thdr = NULL; f_dhdr = NULL; f_bhdr = NULL;
|
|
|
392 f_lhdr = NULL; f_tchdr = NULL; f_dbhdr = NULL; f_xhdr = NULL;
|
|
|
393 if (a_out >= 0)
|
|
110
|
394 {
|
|
560
|
395 if (read (a_out, &f_hdr, sizeof (f_hdr)) != sizeof (f_hdr))
|
|
|
396 {
|
|
|
397 PERROR (a_name);
|
|
|
398 }
|
|
|
399 if (f_hdr.f_opthdr > 0)
|
|
|
400 {
|
|
|
401 if (read (a_out, &f_ohdr, sizeof (f_ohdr)) != sizeof (f_ohdr))
|
|
|
402 {
|
|
|
403 PERROR (a_name);
|
|
|
404 }
|
|
|
405 }
|
|
|
406 if (f_hdr.f_nscns > MAX_SECTIONS)
|
|
|
407 {
|
|
|
408 ERROR0 ("unexec: too many section headers -- increase MAX_SECTIONS");
|
|
|
409 }
|
|
|
410 /* Loop through section headers */
|
|
|
411 for (scns = 0; scns < f_hdr.f_nscns; scns++) {
|
|
|
412 struct scnhdr *s = §ion[scns];
|
|
|
413 if (read (a_out, s, sizeof (*s)) != sizeof (*s))
|
|
|
414 {
|
|
|
415 PERROR (a_name);
|
|
|
416 }
|
|
110
|
417
|
|
560
|
418 #define CHECK_SCNHDR(ptr, name, flags) \
|
|
|
419 if (strcmp(s->s_name, name) == 0) { \
|
|
|
420 if (s->s_flags != flags) { \
|
|
9181
|
421 fprintf(stderr, "unexec: %lx flags where %x expected in %s section.\n", \
|
|
|
422 (unsigned long)s->s_flags, flags, name); \
|
|
560
|
423 } \
|
|
|
424 if (ptr) { \
|
|
|
425 fprintf(stderr, "unexec: duplicate section header for section %s.\n", \
|
|
|
426 name); \
|
|
|
427 } \
|
|
|
428 ptr = s; \
|
|
|
429 }
|
|
|
430 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_thdr, _TEXT, STYP_TEXT);
|
|
|
431 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_dhdr, _DATA, STYP_DATA);
|
|
|
432 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_bhdr, _BSS, STYP_BSS);
|
|
|
433 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_lhdr, _LOADER, STYP_LOADER);
|
|
|
434 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_dbhdr, _DEBUG, STYP_DEBUG);
|
|
|
435 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_tchdr, _TYPCHK, STYP_TYPCHK);
|
|
|
436 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_xhdr, _EXCEPT, STYP_EXCEPT);
|
|
|
437 }
|
|
|
438
|
|
|
439 if (f_thdr == 0)
|
|
|
440 {
|
|
|
441 ERROR1 ("unexec: couldn't find \"%s\" section", _TEXT);
|
|
|
442 }
|
|
|
443 if (f_dhdr == 0)
|
|
|
444 {
|
|
|
445 ERROR1 ("unexec: couldn't find \"%s\" section", _DATA);
|
|
|
446 }
|
|
|
447 if (f_bhdr == 0)
|
|
110
|
448 {
|
|
560
|
449 ERROR1 ("unexec: couldn't find \"%s\" section", _BSS);
|
|
|
450 }
|
|
|
451 }
|
|
|
452 else
|
|
|
453 {
|
|
|
454 ERROR0 ("can't build a COFF file from scratch yet");
|
|
|
455 }
|
|
|
456 orig_data_scnptr = f_dhdr->s_scnptr;
|
|
|
457 orig_load_scnptr = f_lhdr ? f_lhdr->s_scnptr : 0;
|
|
110
|
458
|
|
560
|
459 /* Now we alter the contents of all the f_*hdr variables
|
|
|
460 to correspond to what we want to dump. */
|
|
14782
|
461
|
|
|
462 /* Indicate that the reloc information is no longer valid for ld (bind);
|
|
|
463 we only update it enough to fake out the exec-time loader. */
|
|
|
464 f_hdr.f_flags |= (F_RELFLG | F_EXEC);
|
|
|
465
|
|
560
|
466 #ifdef EXEC_MAGIC
|
|
|
467 f_ohdr.magic = EXEC_MAGIC;
|
|
|
468 #endif
|
|
|
469 #ifndef NO_REMAP
|
|
|
470 f_ohdr.tsize = data_start - f_ohdr.text_start;
|
|
|
471 f_ohdr.text_start = (long) start_of_text ();
|
|
|
472 #endif
|
|
14782
|
473 data_st = f_ohdr.data_start ? f_ohdr.data_start : (ulong) &_data;
|
|
|
474 f_ohdr.dsize = bss_start - data_st;
|
|
560
|
475 f_ohdr.bsize = bss_end - bss_start;
|
|
110
|
476
|
|
560
|
477 f_dhdr->s_size = f_ohdr.dsize;
|
|
|
478 f_bhdr->s_size = f_ohdr.bsize;
|
|
14782
|
479 f_bhdr->s_paddr = f_ohdr.data_start + f_ohdr.dsize;
|
|
|
480 f_bhdr->s_vaddr = f_ohdr.data_start + f_ohdr.dsize;
|
|
560
|
481
|
|
|
482 /* fix scnptr's */
|
|
|
483 {
|
|
14782
|
484 ulong ptr = section[0].s_scnptr;
|
|
560
|
485
|
|
14782
|
486 bias = -1;
|
|
|
487 for (scns = 0; scns < f_hdr.f_nscns; scns++)
|
|
|
488 {
|
|
|
489 struct scnhdr *s = §ion[scns];
|
|
110
|
490
|
|
14782
|
491 if (s->s_flags & STYP_PAD) /* .pad sections omitted in AIX 4.1 */
|
|
|
492 {
|
|
|
493 /*
|
|
|
494 * the text_start should probably be o_algntext but that doesn't
|
|
|
495 * seem to change
|
|
|
496 */
|
|
|
497 if (f_ohdr.text_start != 0) /* && scns != 0 */
|
|
|
498 {
|
|
|
499 s->s_size = 512 - (ptr % 512);
|
|
|
500 if (s->s_size == 512)
|
|
|
501 s->s_size = 0;
|
|
|
502 }
|
|
|
503 s->s_scnptr = ptr;
|
|
|
504 }
|
|
|
505 else if (s->s_flags & STYP_DATA)
|
|
|
506 s->s_scnptr = ptr;
|
|
|
507 else if (!(s->s_flags & (STYP_TEXT | STYP_BSS)))
|
|
|
508 {
|
|
|
509 if (bias == -1) /* if first section after bss */
|
|
|
510 bias = ptr - s->s_scnptr;
|
|
110
|
511
|
|
14782
|
512 s->s_scnptr += bias;
|
|
|
513 ptr = s->s_scnptr;
|
|
|
514 }
|
|
|
515
|
|
|
516 ptr = ptr + s->s_size;
|
|
|
517 }
|
|
560
|
518 }
|
|
|
519
|
|
|
520 /* fix other pointers */
|
|
14782
|
521 for (scns = 0; scns < f_hdr.f_nscns; scns++)
|
|
|
522 {
|
|
|
523 struct scnhdr *s = §ion[scns];
|
|
560
|
524
|
|
14782
|
525 if (s->s_relptr != 0)
|
|
|
526 {
|
|
|
527 s->s_relptr += bias;
|
|
|
528 }
|
|
|
529 if (s->s_lnnoptr != 0)
|
|
|
530 {
|
|
|
531 if (lnnoptr == 0) lnnoptr = s->s_lnnoptr;
|
|
|
532 s->s_lnnoptr += bias;
|
|
|
533 }
|
|
|
534 }
|
|
110
|
535
|
|
560
|
536 if (f_hdr.f_symptr > 0L)
|
|
|
537 {
|
|
|
538 f_hdr.f_symptr += bias;
|
|
|
539 }
|
|
110
|
540
|
|
560
|
541 text_scnptr = f_thdr->s_scnptr;
|
|
|
542 data_scnptr = f_dhdr->s_scnptr;
|
|
|
543 load_scnptr = f_lhdr ? f_lhdr->s_scnptr : 0;
|
|
110
|
544
|
|
560
|
545 #ifdef ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER
|
|
|
546 ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER
|
|
|
547 #endif /* ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER */
|
|
|
548
|
|
|
549 if (write (new, &f_hdr, sizeof (f_hdr)) != sizeof (f_hdr))
|
|
|
550 {
|
|
|
551 PERROR (new_name);
|
|
|
552 }
|
|
|
553
|
|
|
554 if (f_hdr.f_opthdr > 0)
|
|
|
555 {
|
|
|
556 if (write (new, &f_ohdr, sizeof (f_ohdr)) != sizeof (f_ohdr))
|
|
110
|
557 {
|
|
560
|
558 PERROR (new_name);
|
|
110
|
559 }
|
|
|
560 }
|
|
|
561
|
|
560
|
562 for (scns = 0; scns < f_hdr.f_nscns; scns++) {
|
|
|
563 struct scnhdr *s = §ion[scns];
|
|
|
564 if (write (new, s, sizeof (*s)) != sizeof (*s))
|
|
|
565 {
|
|
|
566 PERROR (new_name);
|
|
|
567 }
|
|
|
568 }
|
|
|
569
|
|
|
570 return (0);
|
|
|
571
|
|
|
572 #endif /* COFF */
|
|
|
573 }
|
|
|
574
|
|
|
575 /* ****************************************************************
|
|
|
576
|
|
|
577 *
|
|
|
578 * Copy the text and data segments from memory to the new a.out
|
|
|
579 */
|
|
|
580 static int
|
|
|
581 copy_text_and_data (new)
|
|
|
582 int new;
|
|
|
583 {
|
|
|
584 register char *end;
|
|
|
585 register char *ptr;
|
|
|
586
|
|
|
587 lseek (new, (long) text_scnptr, 0);
|
|
|
588 ptr = start_of_text () + text_scnptr;
|
|
|
589 end = ptr + f_ohdr.tsize;
|
|
|
590 write_segment (new, ptr, end);
|
|
|
591
|
|
|
592 lseek (new, (long) data_scnptr, 0);
|
|
14782
|
593 ptr = (char *) data_st;
|
|
560
|
594 end = ptr + f_ohdr.dsize;
|
|
|
595 write_segment (new, ptr, end);
|
|
|
596
|
|
|
597 return 0;
|
|
110
|
598 }
|
|
|
599
|
14787
0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
600 #define UnexBlockSz (1<<12) /* read/write block size */
|
|
560
|
601 write_segment (new, ptr, end)
|
|
|
602 int new;
|
|
|
603 register char *ptr, *end;
|
|
|
604 {
|
|
|
605 register int i, nwrite, ret;
|
|
|
606 char buf[80];
|
|
|
607 extern int errno;
|
14787
0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
608 char zeros[UnexBlockSz];
|
|
110
|
609
|
|
560
|
610 for (i = 0; ptr < end;)
|
|
|
611 {
|
14787
0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
612 /* distance to next block. */
|
0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
613 nwrite = (((int) ptr + UnexBlockSz) & -UnexBlockSz) - (int) ptr;
|
|
560
|
614 /* But not beyond specified end. */
|
|
|
615 if (nwrite > end - ptr) nwrite = end - ptr;
|
|
|
616 ret = write (new, ptr, nwrite);
|
|
|
617 /* If write gets a page fault, it means we reached
|
|
|
618 a gap between the old text segment and the old data segment.
|
|
|
619 This gap has probably been remapped into part of the text segment.
|
|
|
620 So write zeros for it. */
|
|
|
621 if (ret == -1 && errno == EFAULT)
|
|
|
622 {
|
14787
0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
623 bzero (zeros, nwrite);
|
0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
624 write (new, zeros, nwrite);
|
|
560
|
625 }
|
|
|
626 else if (nwrite != ret)
|
|
|
627 {
|
|
|
628 sprintf (buf,
|
|
9181
|
629 "unexec write failure: addr 0x%lx, fileno %d, size 0x%x, wrote 0x%x, errno %d",
|
|
|
630 (unsigned long)ptr, new, nwrite, ret, errno);
|
|
560
|
631 PERROR (buf);
|
|
|
632 }
|
|
|
633 i += nwrite;
|
|
|
634 ptr += nwrite;
|
|
|
635 }
|
|
|
636 }
|
|
|
637
|
|
|
638 /* ****************************************************************
|
|
|
639 * copy_sym
|
|
|
640 *
|
|
|
641 * Copy the relocation information and symbol table from the a.out to the new
|
|
|
642 */
|
|
|
643 static int
|
|
|
644 copy_sym (new, a_out, a_name, new_name)
|
|
|
645 int new, a_out;
|
|
|
646 char *a_name, *new_name;
|
|
110
|
647 {
|
14787
0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
648 char page[UnexBlockSz];
|
|
560
|
649 int n;
|
|
|
650
|
|
|
651 if (a_out < 0)
|
|
|
652 return 0;
|
|
|
653
|
|
14782
|
654 if (orig_load_scnptr == 0L)
|
|
560
|
655 return 0;
|
|
|
656
|
|
14782
|
657 if (lnnoptr && lnnoptr < orig_load_scnptr) /* if there is line number info */
|
|
|
658 lseek (a_out, lnnoptr, 0); /* start copying from there */
|
|
560
|
659 else
|
|
14782
|
660 lseek (a_out, orig_load_scnptr, 0); /* Position a.out to symtab. */
|
|
560
|
661
|
|
|
662 while ((n = read (a_out, page, sizeof page)) > 0)
|
|
|
663 {
|
|
|
664 if (write (new, page, n) != n)
|
|
|
665 {
|
|
|
666 PERROR (new_name);
|
|
|
667 }
|
|
|
668 }
|
|
|
669 if (n < 0)
|
|
|
670 {
|
|
|
671 PERROR (a_name);
|
|
|
672 }
|
|
|
673 return 0;
|
|
|
674 }
|
|
|
675
|
|
|
676 /* ****************************************************************
|
|
|
677 * mark_x
|
|
|
678 *
|
|
3591
|
679 * After successfully building the new a.out, mark it executable
|
|
560
|
680 */
|
|
|
681 static void
|
|
|
682 mark_x (name)
|
|
|
683 char *name;
|
|
|
684 {
|
|
|
685 struct stat sbuf;
|
|
|
686 int um;
|
|
|
687 int new = 0; /* for PERROR */
|
|
110
|
688
|
|
560
|
689 um = umask (777);
|
|
|
690 umask (um);
|
|
|
691 if (stat (name, &sbuf) == -1)
|
|
|
692 {
|
|
|
693 PERROR (name);
|
|
|
694 }
|
|
|
695 sbuf.st_mode |= 0111 & ~um;
|
|
|
696 if (chmod (name, sbuf.st_mode) == -1)
|
|
|
697 PERROR (name);
|
|
|
698 }
|
|
|
699
|
|
|
700 /*
|
|
|
701 * If the COFF file contains a symbol table and a line number section,
|
|
|
702 * then any auxiliary entries that have values for x_lnnoptr must
|
|
|
703 * be adjusted by the amount that the line number section has moved
|
|
|
704 * in the file (bias computed in make_hdr). The #@$%&* designers of
|
|
|
705 * the auxiliary entry structures used the absolute file offsets for
|
|
|
706 * the line number entry rather than an offset from the start of the
|
|
|
707 * line number section!
|
|
|
708 *
|
|
|
709 * When I figure out how to scan through the symbol table and pick out
|
|
|
710 * the auxiliary entries that need adjustment, this routine will
|
|
|
711 * be fixed. As it is now, all such entries are wrong and sdb
|
|
|
712 * will complain. Fred Fish, UniSoft Systems Inc.
|
|
14782
|
713 *
|
|
|
714 * I believe this is now fixed correctly. Bill Mann
|
|
560
|
715 */
|
|
|
716
|
|
|
717 #ifdef COFF
|
|
|
718
|
|
|
719 /* This function is probably very slow. Instead of reopening the new
|
|
|
720 file for input and output it should copy from the old to the new
|
|
|
721 using the two descriptors already open (WRITEDESC and READDESC).
|
|
|
722 Instead of reading one small structure at a time it should use
|
|
|
723 a reasonable size buffer. But I don't have time to work on such
|
|
|
724 things, so I am installing it as submitted to me. -- RMS. */
|
|
|
725
|
|
|
726 adjust_lnnoptrs (writedesc, readdesc, new_name)
|
|
|
727 int writedesc;
|
|
|
728 int readdesc;
|
|
|
729 char *new_name;
|
|
|
730 {
|
|
|
731 register int nsyms;
|
|
7867
|
732 register int naux;
|
|
560
|
733 register int new;
|
|
|
734 #ifdef amdahl_uts
|
|
|
735 SYMENT symentry;
|
|
|
736 AUXENT auxentry;
|
|
|
737 #else
|
|
|
738 struct syment symentry;
|
|
|
739 union auxent auxentry;
|
|
|
740 #endif
|
|
110
|
741
|
|
560
|
742 if (!lnnoptr || !f_hdr.f_symptr)
|
|
|
743 return 0;
|
|
|
744
|
|
|
745 if ((new = open (new_name, 2)) < 0)
|
|
|
746 {
|
|
|
747 PERROR (new_name);
|
|
|
748 return -1;
|
|
|
749 }
|
|
|
750
|
|
|
751 lseek (new, f_hdr.f_symptr, 0);
|
|
|
752 for (nsyms = 0; nsyms < f_hdr.f_nsyms; nsyms++)
|
|
|
753 {
|
|
|
754 read (new, &symentry, SYMESZ);
|
14787
0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
755 if (symentry.n_sclass == C_BINCL || symentry.n_sclass == C_EINCL)
|
0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
756 {
|
0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
757 symentry.n_value += bias;
|
0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
758 lseek (new, -SYMESZ, 1);
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0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
759 write (new, &symentry, SYMESZ);
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0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
760 }
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0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
761
|
|
14782
|
762 for (naux = symentry.n_numaux; naux-- != 0; )
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560
|
763 {
|
|
|
764 read (new, &auxentry, AUXESZ);
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|
|
765 nsyms++;
|
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14782
|
766 if (naux != 0 /* skip csect auxentry (last entry) */
|
|
|
767 && (symentry.n_sclass == C_EXT || symentry.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT))
|
|
|
768 {
|
|
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769 auxentry.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr += bias;
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|
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770 lseek (new, -AUXESZ, 1);
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|
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771 write (new, &auxentry, AUXESZ);
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|
|
772 }
|
|
560
|
773 }
|
|
|
774 }
|
|
|
775 close (new);
|
|
|
776 }
|
|
|
777
|
|
|
778 #endif /* COFF */
|
|
|
779
|
|
|
780 #ifdef XCOFF
|
|
|
781
|
|
|
782 /* It is probably a false economy to optimise this routine (it used to
|
|
|
783 read one LDREL and do do two lseeks per iteration) but the wrath of
|
|
|
784 RMS (see above :-) would be too much to bear */
|
|
|
785
|
|
|
786 unrelocate_symbols (new, a_out, a_name, new_name)
|
|
|
787 int new, a_out;
|
|
|
788 char *a_name, *new_name;
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|
|
789 {
|
|
|
790 register int i;
|
|
|
791 register int l;
|
|
|
792 register LDREL *ldrel;
|
|
|
793 LDHDR ldhdr;
|
|
|
794 LDREL ldrel_buf [20];
|
|
14782
|
795 ulong t_reloc = (ulong) &_text - f_ohdr.text_start;
|
|
|
796 ulong d_reloc = (ulong) &_data - ALIGN(f_ohdr.data_start, 2);
|
|
560
|
797 int * p;
|
|
|
798
|
|
|
799 if (load_scnptr == 0)
|
|
|
800 return 0;
|
|
|
801
|
|
|
802 lseek (a_out, orig_load_scnptr, 0);
|
|
|
803 if (read (a_out, &ldhdr, sizeof (ldhdr)) != sizeof (ldhdr))
|
|
|
804 {
|
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|
805 PERROR (new_name);
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|
|
806 }
|
|
|
807
|
|
|
808 #define SYMNDX_TEXT 0
|
|
|
809 #define SYMNDX_DATA 1
|
|
|
810 #define SYMNDX_BSS 2
|
|
|
811 l = 0;
|
|
|
812 for (i = 0; i < ldhdr.l_nreloc; i++, l--, ldrel++)
|
|
|
813 {
|
|
|
814 if (l == 0) {
|
|
|
815 lseek (a_out,
|
|
|
816 orig_load_scnptr + LDHDRSZ + LDSYMSZ*ldhdr.l_nsyms + LDRELSZ*i,
|
|
|
817 0);
|
|
110
|
818
|
|
560
|
819 l = ldhdr.l_nreloc - i;
|
|
|
820 if (l > sizeof (ldrel_buf) / LDRELSZ)
|
|
|
821 l = sizeof (ldrel_buf) / LDRELSZ;
|
|
|
822
|
|
|
823 if (read (a_out, ldrel_buf, l * LDRELSZ) != l * LDRELSZ)
|
|
|
824 {
|
|
|
825 PERROR (a_name);
|
|
|
826 }
|
|
|
827 ldrel = ldrel_buf;
|
|
|
828 }
|
|
|
829
|
|
|
830 /* move the BSS loader symbols to the DATA segment */
|
14787
0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
831 if (ldrel->l_symndx == SYMNDX_BSS)
|
0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
832 {
|
0c751a0e86cd
(write_segment,copy_sym): Increase blocking from 128 to 4k bytes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
diff
changeset
|
833 ldrel->l_symndx = SYMNDX_DATA;
|
|
560
|
834
|
|
|
835 lseek (new,
|
|
|
836 load_scnptr + LDHDRSZ + LDSYMSZ*ldhdr.l_nsyms + LDRELSZ*i,
|
|
|
837 0);
|
|
|
838
|
|
|
839 if (write (new, ldrel, LDRELSZ) != LDRELSZ)
|
|
|
840 {
|
|
|
841 PERROR (new_name);
|
|
|
842 }
|
|
|
843 }
|
|
|
844
|
|
|
845 if (ldrel->l_rsecnm == f_ohdr.o_sndata)
|
|
|
846 {
|
|
|
847 int orig_int;
|
|
|
848
|
|
14782
|
849 lseek (a_out,
|
|
|
850 orig_data_scnptr + (ldrel->l_vaddr - f_ohdr.data_start), 0);
|
|
560
|
851
|
|
|
852 if (read (a_out, (void *) &orig_int, sizeof (orig_int)) != sizeof (orig_int))
|
|
|
853 {
|
|
|
854 PERROR (a_name);
|
|
|
855 }
|
|
|
856
|
|
14782
|
857 p = (int *) (ldrel->l_vaddr + d_reloc);
|
|
|
858
|
|
560
|
859 switch (ldrel->l_symndx) {
|
|
|
860 case SYMNDX_TEXT:
|
|
14782
|
861 orig_int = * p - t_reloc;
|
|
560
|
862 break;
|
|
|
863
|
|
|
864 case SYMNDX_DATA:
|
|
|
865 case SYMNDX_BSS:
|
|
14782
|
866 orig_int = * p - d_reloc;
|
|
560
|
867 break;
|
|
|
868 }
|
|
|
869
|
|
14782
|
870 if (orig_int != * p)
|
|
|
871 {
|
|
|
872 lseek (new,
|
|
|
873 data_scnptr + (ldrel->l_vaddr - f_ohdr.data_start), 0);
|
|
|
874 if (write (new, (void *) &orig_int, sizeof (orig_int))
|
|
|
875 != sizeof (orig_int))
|
|
|
876 {
|
|
|
877 PERROR (new_name);
|
|
|
878 }
|
|
|
879 }
|
|
560
|
880 }
|
|
|
881 }
|
|
110
|
882 }
|
|
560
|
883 #endif /* XCOFF */
|
