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1 ;;; ehelp.el --- bindings for electric-help mode
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2
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1986 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 ;; Maintainer: FSF
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6 ;; Keywords: help, extensions
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7
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8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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9
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10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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13 ;; any later version.
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14
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15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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19
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20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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22 ;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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23
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24 ;;; Code:
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25
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26 (require 'electric)
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27 (defvar electric-help-map ()
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28 "Keymap defining commands available in `electric-help-mode'.")
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29
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30 (put 'electric-help-undefined 'suppress-keymap t)
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31 (if electric-help-map
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32 ()
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33 (let ((map (make-keymap)))
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34 (fillarray (car (cdr map)) 'electric-help-undefined)
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36
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35 (define-key map (char-to-string meta-prefix-char) (copy-keymap map))
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36 (define-key map (char-to-string help-char) 'electric-help-help)
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37 (define-key map "?" 'electric-help-help)
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38 (define-key map " " 'scroll-up)
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39 (define-key map "\^?" 'scroll-down)
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40 (define-key map "." 'beginning-of-buffer)
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41 (define-key map "<" 'beginning-of-buffer)
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42 (define-key map ">" 'end-of-buffer)
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43 ;(define-key map "\C-g" 'electric-help-exit)
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44 (define-key map "q" 'electric-help-exit)
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45 (define-key map "Q" 'electric-help-exit)
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46 ;;a better key than this?
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47 (define-key map "r" 'electric-help-retain)
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48
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49 (setq electric-help-map map)))
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50
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51 (defun electric-help-mode ()
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52 "`with-electric-help' temporarily places its buffer in this mode.
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53 \(On exit from `with-electric-help', the buffer is put in `default-major-mode'.)"
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54 (setq buffer-read-only t)
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55 (setq mode-name "Help")
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56 (setq major-mode 'help)
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57 (setq mode-line-buffer-identification '(" Help: %b"))
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58 (use-local-map electric-help-map)
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59 ;; this is done below in with-electric-help
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60 ;(run-hooks 'electric-help-mode-hook)
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61 )
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62
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63 (defun with-electric-help (thunk &optional buffer noerase)
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64 "Arguments are THUNK &optional BUFFER NOERASE. BUFFER defaults to \"*Help*\"
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65 THUNK is a function of no arguments which is called to initialize
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66 the contents of BUFFER. BUFFER will be erased before THUNK is called unless
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67 NOERASE is non-nil. THUNK will be called with `standard-output' bound to
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68 the buffer specified by BUFFER
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69
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70 After THUNK has been called, this function \"electrically\" pops up a window
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71 in which BUFFER is displayed and allows the user to scroll through that buffer
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72 in electric-help-mode.
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73 When the user exits (with `electric-help-exit', or otherwise) the help
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74 buffer's window disappears (i.e., we use `save-window-excursion')
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75 BUFFER is put into `default-major-mode' (or `fundamental-mode') when we exit"
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76 (setq buffer (get-buffer-create (or buffer "*Help*")))
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77 (let ((one (one-window-p t))
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78 (config (current-window-configuration))
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79 (bury nil))
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80 (unwind-protect
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81 (save-excursion
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82 (if one (goto-char (window-start (selected-window))))
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83 (let ((pop-up-windows t))
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84 (pop-to-buffer buffer))
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85 (save-excursion
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86 (set-buffer buffer)
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87 (electric-help-mode)
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88 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
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89 (or noerase (erase-buffer)))
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90 (let ((standard-output buffer))
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91 (if (not (funcall thunk))
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92 (progn
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93 (set-buffer buffer)
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94 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
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95 (goto-char (point-min))
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96 (if one (shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer (selected-window))))))
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97 (set-buffer buffer)
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98 (run-hooks 'electric-help-mode-hook)
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99 (if (eq (car-safe (electric-help-command-loop))
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100 'retain)
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101 (setq config (current-window-configuration))
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102 (setq bury t)))
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103 (message "")
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104 (set-buffer buffer)
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105 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
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106 (condition-case ()
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107 (funcall (or default-major-mode 'fundamental-mode))
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108 (error nil))
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109 (set-window-configuration config)
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110 (if bury
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111 (progn
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112 ;;>> Perhaps this shouldn't be done.
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113 ;; so that when we say "Press space to bury" we mean it
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114 (replace-buffer-in-windows buffer)
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115 ;; must do this outside of save-window-excursion
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116 (bury-buffer buffer))))))
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117
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118 (defun electric-help-command-loop ()
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119 (catch 'exit
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120 (if (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-max))
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121 (progn (message "<<< Press Space to bury the help buffer >>>")
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122 (if (= (setq unread-command-events (list (read-char))) ?\ )
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123 (progn (setq unread-command-events nil)
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124 (throw 'exit t)))))
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125 (let (up down both neither
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126 (standard (and (eq (key-binding " ")
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127 'scroll-up)
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128 (eq (key-binding "\^?")
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129 'scroll-down)
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130 (eq (key-binding "Q")
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131 'electric-help-exit)
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132 (eq (key-binding "q")
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133 'electric-help-exit))))
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134 (Electric-command-loop
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135 'exit
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136 (function (lambda ()
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137 (let ((min (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-min)))
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138 (max (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-max))))
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139 (cond ((and min max)
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140 (cond (standard "Press Q to exit ")
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141 (neither)
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142 (t (setq neither (substitute-command-keys "Press \\[scroll-up] to exit ")))))
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143 (min
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144 (cond (standard "Press SPC to scroll, Q to exit ")
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145 (up)
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146 (t (setq up (substitute-command-keys "Press \\[scroll-up] to scroll; \\[electric-help-exit] to exit ")))))
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147 (max
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148 (cond (standard "Press DEL to scroll back, Q to exit ")
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149 (down)
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150 (t (setq down (substitute-command-keys "Press \\[scroll-down] to scroll back, \\[scroll-up] to exit ")))))
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151 (t
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152 (cond (standard "Press SPC to scroll, DEL to scroll back, Q to exit ")
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153 (both)
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154 (t (setq both (substitute-command-keys "Press \\[scroll-up] to scroll, \\[scroll-down] to scroll back, \\[electric-help-exit] to exit ")))))))))
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155 t))))
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156
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157
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158
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159 ;(defun electric-help-scroll-up (arg)
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160 ; ">>>Doc"
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161 ; (interactive "P")
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162 ; (if (and (null arg) (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-max)))
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163 ; (electric-help-exit)
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164 ; (scroll-up arg)))
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165
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166 (defun electric-help-exit ()
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167 ">>>Doc"
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168 (interactive)
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169 (throw 'exit t))
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170
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171 (defun electric-help-retain ()
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172 "Exit `electric-help', retaining the current window/buffer configuration.
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173 \(The *Help* buffer will not be selected, but \\[switch-to-buffer-other-window] RET
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174 will select it.)"
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175 (interactive)
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176 (throw 'exit '(retain)))
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177
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178
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179 (defun electric-help-undefined ()
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180 (interactive)
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181 (error "%s is undefined -- Press %s to exit"
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182 (mapconcat 'single-key-description (this-command-keys) " ")
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183 (if (eq (key-binding "Q") 'electric-help-exit)
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184 "Q"
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185 (substitute-command-keys "\\[electric-help-exit]"))))
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186
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187
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188 ;>>> this needs to be hairified (recursive help, anybody?)
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189 (defun electric-help-help ()
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190 (interactive)
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191 (if (and (eq (key-binding "Q") 'electric-help-exit)
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192 (eq (key-binding " ") 'scroll-up)
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193 (eq (key-binding "\^?") 'scroll-down))
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194 (message "SPC scrolls forward, DEL scrolls back, Q exits and burys help buffer")
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195 ;; to give something for user to look at while slow substitute-cmd-keys
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196 ;; grinds away
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197 (message "Help...")
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198 (message "%s" (substitute-command-keys "\\[scroll-up] scrolls forward, \\[scroll-down] scrolls back, \\[electric-help-exit] exits.")))
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199 (sit-for 2))
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200
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201
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202 (defun electric-helpify (fun)
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203 (let ((name "*Help*"))
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204 (if (save-window-excursion
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205 ;; kludge-o-rama
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206 (let* ((p (symbol-function 'print-help-return-message))
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207 (b (get-buffer name))
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208 (m (buffer-modified-p b)))
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209 (and b (not (get-buffer-window b))
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210 (setq b nil))
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211 (unwind-protect
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212 (progn
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213 (message "%s..." (capitalize (symbol-name fun)))
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214 ;; with-output-to-temp-buffer marks the buffer as unmodified.
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215 ;; kludging excessively and relying on that as some sort
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216 ;; of indication leads to the following abomination...
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217 ;;>> This would be doable without such icky kludges if either
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218 ;;>> (a) there were a function to read the interactive
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219 ;;>> args for a command and return a list of those args.
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220 ;;>> (To which one would then just apply the command)
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221 ;;>> (The only problem with this is that interactive-p
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222 ;;>> would break, but that is such a misfeature in
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223 ;;>> any case that I don't care)
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224 ;;>> It is easy to do this for emacs-lisp functions;
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225 ;;>> the only problem is getting the interactive spec
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226 ;;>> for subrs
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227 ;;>> (b) there were a function which returned a
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228 ;;>> modification-tick for a buffer. One could tell
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229 ;;>> whether a buffer had changed by whether the
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230 ;;>> modification-tick were different.
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231 ;;>> (Presumably there would have to be a way to either
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232 ;;>> restore the tick to some previous value, or to
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233 ;;>> suspend updating of the tick in order to allow
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234 ;;>> things like momentary-string-display)
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235 (and b
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236 (save-excursion
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237 (set-buffer b)
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238 (set-buffer-modified-p t)))
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239 (fset 'print-help-return-message 'ignore)
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240 (call-interactively fun)
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241 (and (get-buffer name)
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242 (get-buffer-window (get-buffer name))
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243 (or (not b)
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244 (not (eq b (get-buffer name)))
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245 (not (buffer-modified-p b)))))
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246 (fset 'print-help-return-message p)
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247 (and b (buffer-name b)
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248 (save-excursion
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249 (set-buffer b)
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250 (set-buffer-modified-p m))))))
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251 (with-electric-help 'ignore name t))))
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252
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253
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254 (defun electric-describe-key ()
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255 (interactive)
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256 (electric-helpify 'describe-key))
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257
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258 (defun electric-describe-mode ()
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259 (interactive)
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260 (electric-helpify 'describe-mode))
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261
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262 (defun electric-view-lossage ()
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263 (interactive)
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264 (electric-helpify 'view-lossage))
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265
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266 ;(defun electric-help-for-help ()
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267 ; "See help-for-help"
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268 ; (interactive)
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269 ; )
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270
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271 (defun electric-describe-function ()
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272 (interactive)
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273 (electric-helpify 'describe-function))
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274
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275 (defun electric-describe-variable ()
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276 (interactive)
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277 (electric-helpify 'describe-variable))
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278
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279 (defun electric-describe-bindings ()
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280 (interactive)
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281 (electric-helpify 'describe-bindings))
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282
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283 (defun electric-describe-syntax ()
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284 (interactive)
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285 (electric-helpify 'describe-syntax))
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286
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287 (defun electric-command-apropos ()
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288 (interactive)
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289 (electric-helpify 'command-apropos))
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290
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291 ;(define-key help-map "a" 'electric-command-apropos)
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292
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293
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294
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295 ;;;; ehelp-map
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296
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297 (defvar ehelp-map ())
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298 (if ehelp-map
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299 nil
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300 (let ((map (copy-keymap help-map)))
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301 (substitute-key-definition 'describe-key 'electric-describe-key map)
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302 (substitute-key-definition 'describe-mode 'electric-describe-mode map)
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303 (substitute-key-definition 'view-lossage 'electric-view-lossage map)
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304 (substitute-key-definition 'describe-function 'electric-describe-function map)
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305 (substitute-key-definition 'describe-variable 'electric-describe-variable map)
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306 (substitute-key-definition 'describe-bindings 'electric-describe-bindings map)
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307 (substitute-key-definition 'describe-syntax 'electric-describe-syntax map)
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308
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309 (setq ehelp-map map)
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310 (fset 'ehelp-command map)))
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311
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312 ;; Do (define-key global-map "\C-h" 'ehelp-command) if you want to win
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313
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314 (provide 'ehelp)
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315
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316 ;;; ehelp.el ends here
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