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annotate lisp/calendar/cal-julian.el @ 110067:5cab4c4229ff

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* lisp/emacs-lisp/smie.el (smie-down-list): New command.
author Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
date Tue, 31 Aug 2010 14:22:40 +0200 (2010-08-31)
parents 280c8ae2476d
children 417b1e4d63cd
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1 ;;; cal-julian.el --- calendar functions for the Julian calendar
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2
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1995, 1997, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
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4 ;; 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5
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6 ;; Author: Edward M. Reingold <reingold@cs.uiuc.edu>
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7 ;; Maintainer: Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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8 ;; Keywords: calendar
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9 ;; Human-Keywords: Julian calendar, Julian day number, calendar, diary
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10 ;; Package: calendar
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11
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12 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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13
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14 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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15 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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16 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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17 ;; (at your option) any later version.
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18
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19 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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20 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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21 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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22 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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23
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24 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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25 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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26
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27 ;;; Commentary:
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28
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29 ;; See calendar.el.
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30
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31 ;;; Code:
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32
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33 (require 'calendar)
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34
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35 (defun calendar-julian-to-absolute (date)
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36 "The number of days elapsed between the Gregorian date 12/31/1 BC and DATE.
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37 The Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC is imaginary."
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38 (let ((month (calendar-extract-month date))
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39 (year (calendar-extract-year date)))
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40 (+ (calendar-day-number date)
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41 (if (and (zerop (% year 100))
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42 (not (zerop (% year 400)))
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43 (> month 2))
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44 1 0) ; correct for Julian but not Gregorian leap year
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45 (* 365 (1- year))
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46 (/ (1- year) 4)
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47 -2)))
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48
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49 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'calendar-absolute-from-julian
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50 'calendar-julian-to-absolute "23.1")
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51
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52 ;;;###cal-autoload
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53 (defun calendar-julian-from-absolute (date)
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54 "Compute the Julian (month day year) corresponding to the absolute DATE.
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55 The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary)
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56 Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
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57 (let* ((approx (/ (+ date 2) 366)) ; approximation from below
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58 (year ; search forward from the approximation
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59 (+ approx
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60 (calendar-sum y approx
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61 (>= date (calendar-julian-to-absolute
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62 (list 1 1 (1+ y))))
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63 1)))
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64 (month ; search forward from January
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65 (1+ (calendar-sum m 1
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66 (> date
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67 (calendar-julian-to-absolute
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68 (list m
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69 (if (and (= m 2) (zerop (% year 4)))
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70 29
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71 (aref [31 28 31 30 31 30 31
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72 31 30 31 30 31]
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73 (1- m)))
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74 year)))
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75 1)))
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76 (day ; calculate the day by subtraction
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77 (- date (1- (calendar-julian-to-absolute (list month 1 year))))))
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78 (list month day year)))
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79
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80 ;;;###cal-autoload
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81 (defun calendar-julian-date-string (&optional date)
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82 "String of Julian date of Gregorian DATE.
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83 Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given.
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84 Driven by the variable `calendar-date-display-form'."
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85 (calendar-date-string
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86 (calendar-julian-from-absolute
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87 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (or date (calendar-current-date))))
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88 nil t))
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89
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90 ;;;###cal-autoload
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91 (defun calendar-julian-print-date ()
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92 "Show the Julian calendar equivalent of the date under the cursor."
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93 (interactive)
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94 (message "Julian date: %s"
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95 (calendar-julian-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t))))
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96
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97 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'calendar-print-julian-date
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98 'calendar-julian-print-date "23.1")
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99
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100 ;;;###cal-autoload
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101 (defun calendar-julian-goto-date (date &optional noecho)
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102 "Move cursor to Julian DATE; echo Julian date unless NOECHO is non-nil."
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103 (interactive
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104 (let* ((today (calendar-current-date))
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105 (year (calendar-read
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106 "Julian calendar year (>0): "
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107 (lambda (x) (> x 0))
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108 (number-to-string
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109 (calendar-extract-year
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110 (calendar-julian-from-absolute
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111 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
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112 today))))))
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113 (month-array calendar-month-name-array)
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114 (completion-ignore-case t)
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115 (month (cdr (assoc-string
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116 (completing-read
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117 "Julian calendar month name: "
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118 (mapcar 'list (append month-array nil))
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119 nil t)
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120 (calendar-make-alist month-array 1) t)))
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121 (last
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122 (if (and (zerop (% year 4)) (= month 2))
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123 29
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124 (aref [31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31] (1- month))))
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125 (day (calendar-read
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126 (format "Julian calendar day (%d-%d): "
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127 (if (and (= year 1) (= month 1)) 3 1) last)
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128 (lambda (x)
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129 (and (< (if (and (= year 1) (= month 1)) 2 0) x)
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130 (<= x last))))))
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131 (list (list month day year))))
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132 (calendar-goto-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
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133 (calendar-julian-to-absolute date)))
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134 (or noecho (calendar-julian-print-date)))
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135
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136 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'calendar-goto-julian-date
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137 'calendar-julian-goto-date "23.1")
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138
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139 ;;;###holiday-autoload
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140 (defun holiday-julian (month day string)
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141 "Holiday on MONTH, DAY (Julian) called STRING.
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142 If MONTH, DAY (Julian) is visible, the value returned is corresponding
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143 Gregorian date in the form of the list (((month day year) STRING)). Returns
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144 nil if it is not visible in the current calendar window."
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145 (let ((gdate (calendar-nongregorian-visible-p
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146 month day 'calendar-julian-to-absolute
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147 'calendar-julian-from-absolute
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148 ;; In the Gregorian case, we'd use the lower year when
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149 ;; month >= 11. In the Julian case, there is an offset
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150 ;; of two weeks (ie 1 Nov Greg = 19 Oct Julian). So we
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151 ;; use month >= 10, since it can't cause any problems.
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152 (lambda (m) (< m 10)))))
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153 (if gdate (list (list gdate string)))))
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154
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155 ;;;###cal-autoload
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156 (defun calendar-astro-to-absolute (d)
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157 "Absolute date of astronomical (Julian) day number D."
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158 (- d 1721424.5))
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159
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160 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'calendar-absolute-from-astro
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161 'calendar-astro-to-absolute "23.1")
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162
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163 ;;;###cal-autoload
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164 (defun calendar-astro-from-absolute (d)
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165 "Astronomical (Julian) day number of absolute date D."
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166 (+ d 1721424.5))
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167
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168 ;;;###cal-autoload
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169 (defun calendar-astro-date-string (&optional date)
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170 "String of astronomical (Julian) day number after noon UTC of Gregorian DATE.
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171 Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given."
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172 (number-to-string
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173 (ceiling
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174 (calendar-astro-from-absolute
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175 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (or date (calendar-current-date)))))))
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176
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177 ;;;###cal-autoload
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178 (defun calendar-astro-print-day-number ()
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179 "Show astronomical (Julian) day number after noon UTC on cursor date."
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180 (interactive)
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181 (message
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182 "Astronomical (Julian) day number (at noon UTC): %s.0"
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183 (calendar-astro-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t))))
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184
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185 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'calendar-print-astro-day-number
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186 'calendar-astro-print-day-number "23.1")
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187
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188 ;;;###cal-autoload
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189 (defun calendar-astro-goto-day-number (daynumber &optional noecho)
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190 "Move cursor to astronomical (Julian) DAYNUMBER.
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191 Echo astronomical (Julian) day number unless NOECHO is non-nil."
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192 (interactive (list (calendar-read
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193 "Astronomical (Julian) day number (>1721425): "
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194 (lambda (x) (> x 1721425)))))
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195 (calendar-goto-date
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196 (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
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197 (floor
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198 (calendar-astro-to-absolute daynumber))))
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199 (or noecho (calendar-astro-print-day-number)))
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200
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201 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'calendar-goto-astro-day-number
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202 'calendar-astro-goto-day-number "23.1")
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203
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204 (defvar date)
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205
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206 ;; To be called from diary-list-sexp-entries, where DATE is bound.
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207 ;;;###diary-autoload
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208 (defun diary-julian-date ()
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209 "Julian calendar equivalent of date diary entry."
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210 (format "Julian date: %s" (calendar-julian-date-string date)))
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211
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212 ;; To be called from diary-list-sexp-entries, where DATE is bound.
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213 ;;;###diary-autoload
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214 (defun diary-astro-day-number ()
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215 "Astronomical (Julian) day number diary entry."
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216 (format "Astronomical (Julian) day number at noon UTC: %s.0"
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217 (calendar-astro-date-string date)))
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218
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219 (provide 'cal-julian)
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220
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221 ;; arch-tag: 0520acdd-1c60-4188-9aa8-9b8c24d856ae
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222 ;;; cal-julian.el ends here