annotate man/newsticker.texi @ 78092:62da6841fa4c

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author Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
date Mon, 09 Jul 2007 14:46:36 +0000
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1 \input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*-
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2 @comment %**start of header
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3 @setfilename ../info/newsticker
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4 @set VERSION 1.9
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5 @set UPDATED November 2005
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6 @settitle Newsticker @value{VERSION}
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7 @syncodeindex vr cp
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8 @syncodeindex fn cp
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9 @syncodeindex pg cp
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10 @comment %**end of header
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11
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12 @copying
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13 This manual is for Newsticker (version @value{VERSION}, @value{UPDATED}).
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14
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15 @noindent
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16 Copyright @copyright{} 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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17
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18 @quotation
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19 Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
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20 under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or
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21 any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
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22 Invariant Sections, with the Front-Cover texts being ``A GNU Manual'',
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23 and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below. A copy of the license
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24 is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''
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25 in the Emacs manual.
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26
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27 (a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: ``You have freedom to copy and modify
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28 this GNU Manual, like GNU software. Copies published by the Free
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29 Software Foundation raise funds for GNU development.''
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30
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31 This document is part of a collection distributed under the GNU Free
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32 Documentation License. If you want to distribute this document
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33 separately from the collection, you can do so by adding a copy of the
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34 license to the document, as described in section 6 of the license.
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35 @end quotation
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36 @end copying
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37
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38 @dircategory Emacs
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39 @direntry
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40 * Newsticker: (newsticker). A Newsticker for Emacs.
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41 @end direntry
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42
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43 @titlepage
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44 @title Newsticker -- a Newsticker for Emacs
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45 @subtitle for version @value{VERSION}, @value{UPDATED}
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46 @author Ulf Jasper
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47 @author @email{ulf.jasper@@web.de}
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48 @author @uref{http://de.geocities.com/ulf_jasper}
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49 @page
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50 @vskip 0pt plus 1filll
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51 @insertcopying
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52 @end titlepage
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53
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54 @contents
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55
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56 @ifnottex
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57 @node Top
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58 @top Newsticker
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59 @end ifnottex
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60
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61 @menu
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62 * Overview:: General description of newsticker.
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63 * Requirements:: Requirements for using newsticker.
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64 * Installation:: Installing newsticker on your system.
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65 * Usage:: Basic newsticker instructions.
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66 * Configuration:: Customizable newsticker settings.
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67 * Remarks:: Remarks about newsticker.
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68 * GNU Free Documentation License:: The license for this documentation.
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69 * Index:: Variable, function, and concept index.
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70 @end menu
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71
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72 @node Overview
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73 @chapter Overview
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74
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75 Newsticker provides a newsticker for Emacs. A newsticker is a thing
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76 that asynchronously retrieves headlines from a list of news sites,
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77 prepares these headlines for reading, and allows for loading the
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78 corresponding articles in a web browser.
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79
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80
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81 Headlines consist of a title and (possibly) a small description. They
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82 are contained in "RSS" (RDF Site Summary) or "Atom" files. Newsticker
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83 should work with the following RSS formats:
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84
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85 @itemize
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86 @item RSS 0.91 (see @uref{http://backend.userland.com/rss091} or
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87 @uref{http://my.netscape.com/publish/formats/rss-spec-0.91.html}),
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88 @item RSS 0.92 (see @uref{http://backend.userland.com/rss092}),
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89 @item RSS 1.0 (see @uref{http://purl.org/rss/1.0/spec}
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90 @item RSS 2.0 (see @uref{http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss}),
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91 @end itemize
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92 @itemize
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93 as well as the following Atom formats:
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94 @item Atom 0.3
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95 @item Atom 1.0 (see
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96 @uref{http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-atompub-format-11.txt}).
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97 @end itemize
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98
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99 That makes Newsticker.el an "Atom aggregator, "RSS reader", or "RSS
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100 aggregator".
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101
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102 Newsticker provides several commands for reading headlines, navigating
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103 through them, marking them as read/unread, hiding old headlines etc.
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104 Headlines can be displayed as plain text or as rendered HTML.
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105
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106 Headlines can be displayed in the echo area, either scrolling like
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107 messages in a stock-quote ticker, or just changing.
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108
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109 Newsticker allows for automatic processing of headlines by providing
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110 hooks and (sample) functions for automatically downloading images and
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111 enclosed files (as delivered by podcasts, e.g.).
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112
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113 @ifhtml
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114 Here are screen shots of the @uref{newsticker-1.7.png, version 1.7
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115 (current version)} and some older screen shots:
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116 @uref{newsticker-1.6.png, version 1.6},
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117 @uref{newsticker-1.5.png, version 1.5},
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118 @uref{newsticker-1.4.png, version 1.4}
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119 @uref{newsticker-1.3.png, version 1.3},
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120 @uref{newsticker-1.0.png, version 1.0}.
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121 @end ifhtml
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122
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123 @node Requirements
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124 @chapter Requirements
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125
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126 Newsticker can be used with
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127 @uref{http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/emacs.html, GNU Emacs} version
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128 21.1 or later as well as @uref{http://www.xemacs.org, XEmacs}. It
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129 requires an XML-parser (@file{xml.el}) which is part of GNU Emacs. If
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130 you are using XEmacs you want to get the @file{net-utils} package
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131 which contains @file{xml.el} for XEmacs.
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132
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133 Newsticker requires a program which can retrieve files via http and
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134 prints them to stdout. By default Newsticker will use
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135 @uref{http://www.gnu.org/software/wget/wget.html, wget} for this task.
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136
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137
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138 @node Installation
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139 @chapter Installation
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140
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141 As Newsticker is part of GNU Emacs there is no need to perform any
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142 installation steps in order to use Newsticker.
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143
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144 However, if you are using imenu, which allows for navigating with the
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145 help of a menu, you should add the following to your Emacs startup file
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146 (@file{~/.emacs}).
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147
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148 @lisp
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149 (add-hook 'newsticker-mode-hook 'imenu-add-menubar-index)
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150 @end lisp
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151
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152 That's it.
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153
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154 @node Usage
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155 @chapter Usage
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156
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157 @findex newsticker-show-news
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158 The command @code{newsticker-show-news} will display all available
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159 headlines in a special buffer, called @samp{*newsticker*}. It will
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160 also start the asynchronous download of headlines. The modeline in
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161 the @samp{*newsticker*} buffer informs whenever new headlines have
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162 arrived. Clicking mouse-button 2 or pressing RET in this buffer on a
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163 headline will call @code{browse-url} to load the corresponding news
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164 story in your favourite web browser.
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165
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166 @findex newsticker-start-ticker
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167 @findex newsticker-stop-ticker
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168 The scrolling, or flashing of headlines in the echo area, can be
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169 started with the command @code{newsticker-start-ticker}. It can be
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170 stopped with @code{newsticker-stop-ticker}.
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171
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172 @findex newsticker-start
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173 @findex newsticker-stop
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174 If you just want to start the periodic download of headlines use the
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175 command @code{newsticker-start}. Calling @code{newsticker-stop} will
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176 stop the periodic download, but will call
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177 @code{newsticker-stop-ticker} as well.
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178
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179 @node Configuration
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180 @chapter Configuration
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181
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182 All Newsticker options are customizable, i.e. they can be changed with
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183 Emacs customization methods: Call the command
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184 @code{customize-group} and enter @samp{newsticker} for the customization
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185 group.
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186
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187 All Newsticker options have reasonable default values, so that in most
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188 cases it is not necessary to customize settings before starting Newsticker
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189 for the first time.
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190
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191 Newsticker options are organized in the following groups.
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192
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193 @itemize
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194
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195 @item
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196 @code{newsticker-feed} contains options that define which news
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197 feeds are retrieved and how this is done.
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198
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199 @itemize
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200 @item
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201 @vindex newsticker-url-list
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202 @code{newsticker-url-list} defines the list of headlines which are
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203 retrieved.
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204 @item
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205 @vindex newsticker-retrieval-interval
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206 @code{newsticker-retrieval-interval} defines how often headlines
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207 are retrieved.
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208 @end itemize
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209
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210 @item
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211 @code{newsticker-headline-processing} contains options that define
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212 how the retrieved headlines are processed.
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213
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214 @itemize
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215 @item
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216 @vindex newsticker-keep-obsolete-items
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217 @code{newsticker-keep-obsolete-items} decides whether unread
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218 headlines that have been removed from the feed are kept in the
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219 Newsticker cache.
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220 @end itemize
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221
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222 @item
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223 @code{newsticker-layout} contains options that define how the
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224 buffer for reading news headlines is formatted.
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225
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226 @itemize
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227 @item
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228 @vindex newsticker-heading-format
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229 @code{newsticker-item-format} defines how the title of a headline
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230 is formatted.
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231 @end itemize
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232
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233 @item
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234 @code{newsticker-ticker} contains options that define how headlines
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235 are shown in the echo area.
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236
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237 @itemize
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238 @item
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239 @vindex newsticker-display-interval
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240 @vindex newsticker-scroll-smoothly
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241 @code{newsticker-display-interval} and
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242 @code{newsticker-scroll-smoothly} define how headlines are shown in
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243 the echo area.
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244 @end itemize
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245
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246 @item
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247 @code{newsticker-hooks} contains options for hooking other Emacs
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248 commands to newsticker functions.
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249 @itemize
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250 @item
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251 @vindex newsticker-new-item-functions
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252 @code{newsticker-new-item-functions} allows for automatic
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253 processing of headlines. See `newsticker-download-images', and
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254 `newsticker-download-enclosures' for sample functions.
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255 @end itemize
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256
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257 @item
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258 @code{newsticker-miscellaneous} contains other Newsticker options.
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259
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260 @end itemize
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261
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262 Please have a look at the customization buffers for the complete list
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263 of options.
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264
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265 @node Remarks
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266 @chapter Remarks
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267
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268 This newsticker is designed do its job silently in the background
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269 without disturbing you. However, it is probably impossible to prevent
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270 such a tool from slightly attenuating your Editor's responsiveness
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271 every once in a while.
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272
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273 Byte-compiling newsticker.el is recommended.
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274
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88224dc74061 Include GFDL.
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275 @node GNU Free Documentation License
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276 @appendix GNU Free Documentation License
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277 @include doclicense.texi
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278
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279 @node Index
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280 @unnumbered Index
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281
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282 @printindex cp
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283
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284 @bye
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285
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286
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287
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288 @ignore
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289 arch-tag: 7a4de539-117c-4658-b799-0b9e3d0ccec0
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290 @end ignore