Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/calc/calc-math.el @ 43977:633c9f5b4b14
(describe-char-after): Use `internal-describe-syntax-value' again.
author | Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> |
---|---|
date | Sun, 17 Mar 2002 21:51:26 +0000 |
parents | 0f4506820432 |
children | f4d68f97221e |
rev | line source |
---|---|
41271
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41044
diff
changeset
|
1 ;;; calc-math.el --- mathematical functions for Calc |
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41044
diff
changeset
|
2 |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
41271
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41044
diff
changeset
|
4 |
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41044
diff
changeset
|
5 ;; Author: David Gillespie <daveg@synaptics.com> |
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41044
diff
changeset
|
6 ;; Maintainer: Colin Walters <walters@debian.org> |
40785 | 7 |
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
9 | |
10 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
11 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. No author or distributor | |
12 ;; accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it | |
13 ;; or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, | |
14 ;; unless he says so in writing. Refer to the GNU Emacs General Public | |
15 ;; License for full details. | |
16 | |
17 ;; Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute | |
18 ;; GNU Emacs, but only under the conditions described in the | |
19 ;; GNU Emacs General Public License. A copy of this license is | |
20 ;; supposed to have been given to you along with GNU Emacs so you | |
21 ;; can know your rights and responsibilities. It should be in a | |
22 ;; file named COPYING. Among other things, the copyright notice | |
23 ;; and this notice must be preserved on all copies. | |
24 | |
41271
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41044
diff
changeset
|
25 ;;; Commentary: |
40785 | 26 |
41271
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41044
diff
changeset
|
27 ;;; Code: |
40785 | 28 |
29 ;; This file is autoloaded from calc-ext.el. | |
30 (require 'calc-ext) | |
31 | |
32 (require 'calc-macs) | |
33 | |
34 (defun calc-Need-calc-math () nil) | |
35 | |
36 | |
37 (defun calc-sqrt (arg) | |
38 (interactive "P") | |
39 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
40 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
41 (calc-unary-op "^2" 'calcFunc-sqr arg) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
42 (calc-unary-op "sqrt" 'calcFunc-sqrt arg)))) |
40785 | 43 |
44 (defun calc-isqrt (arg) | |
45 (interactive "P") | |
46 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
47 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
48 (calc-unary-op "^2" 'calcFunc-sqr arg) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
49 (calc-unary-op "isqt" 'calcFunc-isqrt arg)))) |
40785 | 50 |
51 | |
52 (defun calc-hypot (arg) | |
53 (interactive "P") | |
54 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
55 (calc-binary-op "hypt" 'calcFunc-hypot arg))) |
40785 | 56 |
57 (defun calc-ln (arg) | |
58 (interactive "P") | |
59 (calc-invert-func) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
60 (calc-exp arg)) |
40785 | 61 |
62 (defun calc-log10 (arg) | |
63 (interactive "P") | |
64 (calc-hyperbolic-func) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
65 (calc-ln arg)) |
40785 | 66 |
67 (defun calc-log (arg) | |
68 (interactive "P") | |
69 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
70 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
71 (calc-binary-op "alog" 'calcFunc-alog arg) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
72 (calc-binary-op "log" 'calcFunc-log arg)))) |
40785 | 73 |
74 (defun calc-ilog (arg) | |
75 (interactive "P") | |
76 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
77 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
78 (calc-binary-op "alog" 'calcFunc-alog arg) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
79 (calc-binary-op "ilog" 'calcFunc-ilog arg)))) |
40785 | 80 |
81 (defun calc-lnp1 (arg) | |
82 (interactive "P") | |
83 (calc-invert-func) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
84 (calc-expm1 arg)) |
40785 | 85 |
86 (defun calc-exp (arg) | |
87 (interactive "P") | |
88 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
89 (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) | |
90 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
91 (calc-unary-op "lg10" 'calcFunc-log10 arg) | |
92 (calc-unary-op "10^" 'calcFunc-exp10 arg)) | |
93 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
94 (calc-unary-op "ln" 'calcFunc-ln arg) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
95 (calc-unary-op "exp" 'calcFunc-exp arg))))) |
40785 | 96 |
97 (defun calc-expm1 (arg) | |
98 (interactive "P") | |
99 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
100 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
101 (calc-unary-op "ln+1" 'calcFunc-lnp1 arg) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
102 (calc-unary-op "ex-1" 'calcFunc-expm1 arg)))) |
40785 | 103 |
104 (defun calc-pi () | |
105 (interactive) | |
106 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
107 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
108 (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) | |
109 (if calc-symbolic-mode | |
110 (calc-pop-push-record 0 "phi" '(var phi var-phi)) | |
111 (calc-pop-push-record 0 "phi" (math-phi))) | |
112 (if calc-symbolic-mode | |
113 (calc-pop-push-record 0 "gmma" '(var gamma var-gamma)) | |
114 (calc-pop-push-record 0 "gmma" (math-gamma-const)))) | |
115 (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) | |
116 (if calc-symbolic-mode | |
117 (calc-pop-push-record 0 "e" '(var e var-e)) | |
118 (calc-pop-push-record 0 "e" (math-e))) | |
119 (if calc-symbolic-mode | |
120 (calc-pop-push-record 0 "pi" '(var pi var-pi)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
121 (calc-pop-push-record 0 "pi" (math-pi))))))) |
40785 | 122 |
123 (defun calc-sin (arg) | |
124 (interactive "P") | |
125 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
126 (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) | |
127 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
128 (calc-unary-op "asnh" 'calcFunc-arcsinh arg) | |
129 (calc-unary-op "sinh" 'calcFunc-sinh arg)) | |
130 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
131 (calc-unary-op "asin" 'calcFunc-arcsin arg) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
132 (calc-unary-op "sin" 'calcFunc-sin arg))))) |
40785 | 133 |
134 (defun calc-arcsin (arg) | |
135 (interactive "P") | |
136 (calc-invert-func) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
137 (calc-sin arg)) |
40785 | 138 |
139 (defun calc-sinh (arg) | |
140 (interactive "P") | |
141 (calc-hyperbolic-func) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
142 (calc-sin arg)) |
40785 | 143 |
144 (defun calc-arcsinh (arg) | |
145 (interactive "P") | |
146 (calc-invert-func) | |
147 (calc-hyperbolic-func) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
148 (calc-sin arg)) |
40785 | 149 |
150 (defun calc-cos (arg) | |
151 (interactive "P") | |
152 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
153 (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) | |
154 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
155 (calc-unary-op "acsh" 'calcFunc-arccosh arg) | |
156 (calc-unary-op "cosh" 'calcFunc-cosh arg)) | |
157 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
158 (calc-unary-op "acos" 'calcFunc-arccos arg) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
159 (calc-unary-op "cos" 'calcFunc-cos arg))))) |
40785 | 160 |
161 (defun calc-arccos (arg) | |
162 (interactive "P") | |
163 (calc-invert-func) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
164 (calc-cos arg)) |
40785 | 165 |
166 (defun calc-cosh (arg) | |
167 (interactive "P") | |
168 (calc-hyperbolic-func) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
169 (calc-cos arg)) |
40785 | 170 |
171 (defun calc-arccosh (arg) | |
172 (interactive "P") | |
173 (calc-invert-func) | |
174 (calc-hyperbolic-func) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
175 (calc-cos arg)) |
40785 | 176 |
177 (defun calc-sincos () | |
178 (interactive) | |
179 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
180 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
181 (calc-enter-result 1 "asnc" (list 'calcFunc-arcsincos (calc-top-n 1))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
182 (calc-enter-result 1 "sncs" (list 'calcFunc-sincos (calc-top-n 1)))))) |
40785 | 183 |
184 (defun calc-tan (arg) | |
185 (interactive "P") | |
186 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
187 (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) | |
188 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
189 (calc-unary-op "atnh" 'calcFunc-arctanh arg) | |
190 (calc-unary-op "tanh" 'calcFunc-tanh arg)) | |
191 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
192 (calc-unary-op "atan" 'calcFunc-arctan arg) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
193 (calc-unary-op "tan" 'calcFunc-tan arg))))) |
40785 | 194 |
195 (defun calc-arctan (arg) | |
196 (interactive "P") | |
197 (calc-invert-func) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
198 (calc-tan arg)) |
40785 | 199 |
200 (defun calc-tanh (arg) | |
201 (interactive "P") | |
202 (calc-hyperbolic-func) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
203 (calc-tan arg)) |
40785 | 204 |
205 (defun calc-arctanh (arg) | |
206 (interactive "P") | |
207 (calc-invert-func) | |
208 (calc-hyperbolic-func) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
209 (calc-tan arg)) |
40785 | 210 |
211 (defun calc-arctan2 () | |
212 (interactive) | |
213 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
214 (calc-enter-result 2 "atn2" (cons 'calcFunc-arctan2 (calc-top-list-n 2))))) |
40785 | 215 |
216 (defun calc-conj (arg) | |
217 (interactive "P") | |
218 (calc-wrapper | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
219 (calc-unary-op "conj" 'calcFunc-conj arg))) |
40785 | 220 |
221 (defun calc-imaginary () | |
222 (interactive) | |
223 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
224 (calc-pop-push-record 1 "i*" (math-imaginary (calc-top-n 1))))) |
40785 | 225 |
226 | |
227 | |
228 (defun calc-to-degrees (arg) | |
229 (interactive "P") | |
230 (calc-wrapper | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
231 (calc-unary-op ">deg" 'calcFunc-deg arg))) |
40785 | 232 |
233 (defun calc-to-radians (arg) | |
234 (interactive "P") | |
235 (calc-wrapper | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
236 (calc-unary-op ">rad" 'calcFunc-rad arg))) |
40785 | 237 |
238 | |
239 (defun calc-degrees-mode (arg) | |
240 (interactive "p") | |
241 (cond ((= arg 1) | |
242 (calc-wrapper | |
243 (calc-change-mode 'calc-angle-mode 'deg) | |
41271
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41044
diff
changeset
|
244 (message "Angles measured in degrees"))) |
40785 | 245 ((= arg 2) (calc-radians-mode)) |
246 ((= arg 3) (calc-hms-mode)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
247 (t (error "Prefix argument out of range")))) |
40785 | 248 |
249 (defun calc-radians-mode () | |
250 (interactive) | |
251 (calc-wrapper | |
252 (calc-change-mode 'calc-angle-mode 'rad) | |
41271
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41044
diff
changeset
|
253 (message "Angles measured in radians"))) |
40785 | 254 |
255 | |
256 ;;; Compute the integer square-root floor(sqrt(A)). A > 0. [I I] [Public] | |
257 ;;; This method takes advantage of the fact that Newton's method starting | |
258 ;;; with an overestimate always works, even using truncating integer division! | |
259 (defun math-isqrt (a) | |
260 (cond ((Math-zerop a) a) | |
261 ((not (math-natnump a)) | |
262 (math-reject-arg a 'natnump)) | |
263 ((integerp a) | |
264 (math-isqrt-small a)) | |
265 (t | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
266 (math-normalize (cons 'bigpos (cdr (math-isqrt-bignum (cdr a)))))))) |
40785 | 267 |
268 (defun calcFunc-isqrt (a) | |
269 (if (math-realp a) | |
270 (math-isqrt (math-floor a)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
271 (math-floor (math-sqrt a)))) |
40785 | 272 |
273 | |
42206 | 274 ;;; This returns (flag . result) where the flag is t if A is a perfect square. |
40785 | 275 (defun math-isqrt-bignum (a) ; [P.l L] |
276 (let ((len (length a))) | |
277 (if (= (% len 2) 0) | |
278 (let* ((top (nthcdr (- len 2) a))) | |
279 (math-isqrt-bignum-iter | |
280 a | |
281 (math-scale-bignum-3 | |
282 (math-bignum-big | |
283 (1+ (math-isqrt-small | |
284 (+ (* (nth 1 top) 1000) (car top))))) | |
285 (1- (/ len 2))))) | |
286 (let* ((top (nth (1- len) a))) | |
287 (math-isqrt-bignum-iter | |
288 a | |
289 (math-scale-bignum-3 | |
290 (list (1+ (math-isqrt-small top))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
291 (/ len 2))))))) |
40785 | 292 |
293 (defun math-isqrt-bignum-iter (a guess) ; [l L l] | |
294 (math-working "isqrt" (cons 'bigpos guess)) | |
295 (let* ((q (math-div-bignum a guess)) | |
296 (s (math-add-bignum (car q) guess)) | |
297 (g2 (math-div2-bignum s)) | |
298 (comp (math-compare-bignum g2 guess))) | |
299 (if (< comp 0) | |
300 (math-isqrt-bignum-iter a g2) | |
301 (cons (and (= comp 0) | |
302 (math-zerop-bignum (cdr q)) | |
303 (= (% (car s) 2) 0)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
304 guess)))) |
40785 | 305 |
306 (defun math-zerop-bignum (a) | |
307 (and (eq (car a) 0) | |
308 (progn | |
309 (while (eq (car (setq a (cdr a))) 0)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
310 (null a)))) |
40785 | 311 |
312 (defun math-scale-bignum-3 (a n) ; [L L S] | |
313 (while (> n 0) | |
314 (setq a (cons 0 a) | |
315 n (1- n))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
316 a) |
40785 | 317 |
318 (defun math-isqrt-small (a) ; A > 0. [S S] | |
319 (let ((g (cond ((>= a 10000) 1000) | |
320 ((>= a 100) 100) | |
321 (t 10))) | |
322 g2) | |
323 (while (< (setq g2 (/ (+ g (/ a g)) 2)) g) | |
324 (setq g g2)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
325 g)) |
40785 | 326 |
327 | |
328 | |
329 | |
330 ;;; Compute the square root of a number. | |
331 ;;; [T N] if possible, else [F N] if possible, else [C N]. [Public] | |
332 (defun math-sqrt (a) | |
333 (or | |
334 (and (Math-zerop a) a) | |
335 (and (math-known-nonposp a) | |
336 (math-imaginary (math-sqrt (math-neg a)))) | |
337 (and (integerp a) | |
338 (let ((sqrt (math-isqrt-small a))) | |
339 (if (= (* sqrt sqrt) a) | |
340 sqrt | |
341 (if calc-symbolic-mode | |
342 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt a) | |
343 (math-sqrt-float (math-float a) (math-float sqrt)))))) | |
344 (and (eq (car-safe a) 'bigpos) | |
345 (let* ((res (math-isqrt-bignum (cdr a))) | |
346 (sqrt (math-normalize (cons 'bigpos (cdr res))))) | |
347 (if (car res) | |
348 sqrt | |
349 (if calc-symbolic-mode | |
350 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt a) | |
351 (math-sqrt-float (math-float a) (math-float sqrt)))))) | |
352 (and (eq (car-safe a) 'frac) | |
353 (let* ((num-res (math-isqrt-bignum (cdr (Math-bignum-test (nth 1 a))))) | |
354 (num-sqrt (math-normalize (cons 'bigpos (cdr num-res)))) | |
355 (den-res (math-isqrt-bignum (cdr (Math-bignum-test (nth 2 a))))) | |
356 (den-sqrt (math-normalize (cons 'bigpos (cdr den-res))))) | |
357 (if (and (car num-res) (car den-res)) | |
358 (list 'frac num-sqrt den-sqrt) | |
359 (if calc-symbolic-mode | |
360 (if (or (car num-res) (car den-res)) | |
361 (math-div (if (car num-res) | |
362 num-sqrt (list 'calcFunc-sqrt (nth 1 a))) | |
363 (if (car den-res) | |
364 den-sqrt (list 'calcFunc-sqrt (nth 2 a)))) | |
365 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt a)) | |
366 (math-sqrt-float (math-float a) | |
367 (math-div (math-float num-sqrt) den-sqrt)))))) | |
368 (and (eq (car-safe a) 'float) | |
369 (if calc-symbolic-mode | |
370 (if (= (% (nth 2 a) 2) 0) | |
371 (let ((res (math-isqrt-bignum | |
372 (cdr (Math-bignum-test (nth 1 a)))))) | |
373 (if (car res) | |
374 (math-make-float (math-normalize | |
375 (cons 'bigpos (cdr res))) | |
376 (/ (nth 2 a) 2)) | |
377 (signal 'inexact-result nil))) | |
378 (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
379 (math-sqrt-float a))) | |
380 (and (eq (car-safe a) 'cplx) | |
381 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
382 (let* ((d (math-abs a)) | |
383 (imag (math-sqrt (math-mul (math-sub d (nth 1 a)) | |
384 '(float 5 -1))))) | |
385 (list 'cplx | |
386 (math-sqrt (math-mul (math-add d (nth 1 a)) '(float 5 -1))) | |
387 (if (math-negp (nth 2 a)) (math-neg imag) imag))))) | |
388 (and (eq (car-safe a) 'polar) | |
389 (list 'polar | |
390 (math-sqrt (nth 1 a)) | |
391 (math-mul (nth 2 a) '(float 5 -1)))) | |
392 (and (eq (car-safe a) 'sdev) | |
393 (let ((sqrt (math-sqrt (nth 1 a)))) | |
394 (math-make-sdev sqrt | |
395 (math-div (nth 2 a) (math-mul sqrt 2))))) | |
396 (and (eq (car-safe a) 'intv) | |
397 (not (math-negp (nth 2 a))) | |
398 (math-make-intv (nth 1 a) (math-sqrt (nth 2 a)) (math-sqrt (nth 3 a)))) | |
399 (and (eq (car-safe a) '*) | |
400 (or (math-known-nonnegp (nth 1 a)) | |
401 (math-known-nonnegp (nth 2 a))) | |
402 (math-mul (math-sqrt (nth 1 a)) (math-sqrt (nth 2 a)))) | |
403 (and (eq (car-safe a) '/) | |
404 (or (and (math-known-nonnegp (nth 2 a)) | |
405 (math-div (math-sqrt (nth 1 a)) (math-sqrt (nth 2 a)))) | |
406 (and (math-known-nonnegp (nth 1 a)) | |
407 (not (math-equal-int (nth 1 a) 1)) | |
408 (math-mul (math-sqrt (nth 1 a)) | |
409 (math-sqrt (math-div 1 (nth 2 a))))))) | |
410 (and (eq (car-safe a) '^) | |
411 (math-known-evenp (nth 2 a)) | |
412 (math-known-realp (nth 1 a)) | |
413 (math-abs (math-pow (nth 1 a) (math-div (nth 2 a) 2)))) | |
414 (let ((inf (math-infinitep a))) | |
415 (and inf | |
416 (math-mul (math-sqrt (math-infinite-dir a inf)) inf))) | |
417 (progn | |
418 (calc-record-why 'numberp a) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
419 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt a)))) |
41271
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41044
diff
changeset
|
420 (defalias 'calcFunc-sqrt 'math-sqrt) |
40785 | 421 |
422 (defun math-infinite-dir (a &optional inf) | |
423 (or inf (setq inf (math-infinitep a))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
424 (math-normalize (math-expr-subst a inf 1))) |
40785 | 425 |
426 (defun math-sqrt-float (a &optional guess) ; [F F F] | |
427 (if calc-symbolic-mode | |
428 (signal 'inexact-result nil) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
429 (math-with-extra-prec 1 (math-sqrt-raw a guess)))) |
40785 | 430 |
431 (defun math-sqrt-raw (a &optional guess) ; [F F F] | |
432 (if (not (Math-posp a)) | |
433 (math-sqrt a) | |
434 (if (null guess) | |
435 (let ((ldiff (- (math-numdigs (nth 1 a)) 6))) | |
436 (or (= (% (+ (nth 2 a) ldiff) 2) 0) (setq ldiff (1+ ldiff))) | |
437 (setq guess (math-make-float (math-isqrt-small | |
438 (math-scale-int (nth 1 a) (- ldiff))) | |
439 (/ (+ (nth 2 a) ldiff) 2))))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
440 (math-sqrt-float-iter a guess))) |
40785 | 441 |
442 (defun math-sqrt-float-iter (a guess) ; [F F F] | |
443 (math-working "sqrt" guess) | |
444 (let ((g2 (math-mul-float (math-add-float guess (math-div-float a guess)) | |
445 '(float 5 -1)))) | |
446 (if (math-nearly-equal-float g2 guess) | |
447 g2 | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
448 (math-sqrt-float-iter a g2)))) |
40785 | 449 |
450 ;;; True if A and B differ only in the last digit of precision. [P F F] | |
451 (defun math-nearly-equal-float (a b) | |
452 (let ((ediff (- (nth 2 a) (nth 2 b)))) | |
453 (cond ((= ediff 0) ;; Expanded out for speed | |
454 (setq ediff (math-add (Math-integer-neg (nth 1 a)) (nth 1 b))) | |
455 (or (eq ediff 0) | |
456 (and (not (consp ediff)) | |
457 (< ediff 10) | |
458 (> ediff -10) | |
459 (= (math-numdigs (nth 1 a)) calc-internal-prec)))) | |
460 ((= ediff 1) | |
461 (setq ediff (math-add (Math-integer-neg (nth 1 b)) | |
462 (math-scale-int (nth 1 a) 1))) | |
463 (and (not (consp ediff)) | |
464 (< ediff 10) | |
465 (> ediff -10) | |
466 (= (math-numdigs (nth 1 b)) calc-internal-prec))) | |
467 ((= ediff -1) | |
468 (setq ediff (math-add (Math-integer-neg (nth 1 a)) | |
469 (math-scale-int (nth 1 b) 1))) | |
470 (and (not (consp ediff)) | |
471 (< ediff 10) | |
472 (> ediff -10) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
473 (= (math-numdigs (nth 1 a)) calc-internal-prec)))))) |
40785 | 474 |
475 (defun math-nearly-equal (a b) ; [P N N] [Public] | |
476 (setq a (math-float a)) | |
477 (setq b (math-float b)) | |
478 (if (eq (car a) 'polar) (setq a (math-complex a))) | |
479 (if (eq (car b) 'polar) (setq b (math-complex b))) | |
480 (if (eq (car a) 'cplx) | |
481 (if (eq (car b) 'cplx) | |
482 (and (or (math-nearly-equal-float (nth 1 a) (nth 1 b)) | |
483 (and (math-nearly-zerop-float (nth 1 a) (nth 2 a)) | |
484 (math-nearly-zerop-float (nth 1 b) (nth 2 b)))) | |
485 (or (math-nearly-equal-float (nth 2 a) (nth 2 b)) | |
486 (and (math-nearly-zerop-float (nth 2 a) (nth 1 a)) | |
487 (math-nearly-zerop-float (nth 2 b) (nth 1 b))))) | |
488 (and (math-nearly-equal-float (nth 1 a) b) | |
489 (math-nearly-zerop-float (nth 2 a) b))) | |
490 (if (eq (car b) 'cplx) | |
491 (and (math-nearly-equal-float a (nth 1 b)) | |
492 (math-nearly-zerop-float a (nth 2 b))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
493 (math-nearly-equal-float a b)))) |
40785 | 494 |
495 ;;; True if A is nearly zero compared to B. [P F F] | |
496 (defun math-nearly-zerop-float (a b) | |
497 (or (eq (nth 1 a) 0) | |
498 (<= (+ (math-numdigs (nth 1 a)) (nth 2 a)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
499 (1+ (- (+ (math-numdigs (nth 1 b)) (nth 2 b)) calc-internal-prec))))) |
40785 | 500 |
501 (defun math-nearly-zerop (a b) ; [P N R] [Public] | |
502 (setq a (math-float a)) | |
503 (setq b (math-float b)) | |
504 (if (eq (car a) 'cplx) | |
505 (and (math-nearly-zerop-float (nth 1 a) b) | |
506 (math-nearly-zerop-float (nth 2 a) b)) | |
507 (if (eq (car a) 'polar) | |
508 (math-nearly-zerop-float (nth 1 a) b) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
509 (math-nearly-zerop-float a b)))) |
40785 | 510 |
511 ;;; This implementation could be improved, accuracy-wise. | |
512 (defun math-hypot (a b) | |
513 (cond ((Math-zerop a) (math-abs b)) | |
514 ((Math-zerop b) (math-abs a)) | |
515 ((not (Math-scalarp a)) | |
516 (if (math-infinitep a) | |
517 (if (math-infinitep b) | |
518 (if (equal a b) | |
519 a | |
520 '(var nan var-nan)) | |
521 a) | |
522 (calc-record-why 'scalarp a) | |
523 (list 'calcFunc-hypot a b))) | |
524 ((not (Math-scalarp b)) | |
525 (if (math-infinitep b) | |
526 b | |
527 (calc-record-why 'scalarp b) | |
528 (list 'calcFunc-hypot a b))) | |
529 ((and (Math-numberp a) (Math-numberp b)) | |
530 (math-with-extra-prec 1 | |
531 (math-sqrt (math-add (calcFunc-abssqr a) (calcFunc-abssqr b))))) | |
532 ((eq (car-safe a) 'hms) | |
533 (if (eq (car-safe b) 'hms) ; this helps sdev's of hms forms | |
534 (math-to-hms (math-hypot (math-from-hms a 'deg) | |
535 (math-from-hms b 'deg))) | |
536 (math-to-hms (math-hypot (math-from-hms a 'deg) b)))) | |
537 ((eq (car-safe b) 'hms) | |
538 (math-to-hms (math-hypot a (math-from-hms b 'deg)))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
539 (t nil))) |
41271
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41044
diff
changeset
|
540 (defalias 'calcFunc-hypot 'math-hypot) |
40785 | 541 |
542 (defun calcFunc-sqr (x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
543 (math-pow x 2)) |
40785 | 544 |
545 | |
546 | |
547 (defun math-nth-root (a n) | |
548 (cond ((= n 2) (math-sqrt a)) | |
549 ((Math-zerop a) a) | |
550 ((Math-negp a) nil) | |
551 ((Math-integerp a) | |
552 (let ((root (math-nth-root-integer a n))) | |
553 (if (car root) | |
554 (cdr root) | |
555 (and (not calc-symbolic-mode) | |
556 (math-nth-root-float (math-float a) n | |
557 (math-float (cdr root))))))) | |
558 ((eq (car-safe a) 'frac) | |
559 (let* ((num-root (math-nth-root-integer (nth 1 a) n)) | |
560 (den-root (math-nth-root-integer (nth 2 a) n))) | |
561 (if (and (car num-root) (car den-root)) | |
562 (list 'frac (cdr num-root) (cdr den-root)) | |
563 (and (not calc-symbolic-mode) | |
564 (math-nth-root-float | |
565 (math-float a) n | |
566 (math-div-float (math-float (cdr num-root)) | |
567 (math-float (cdr den-root)))))))) | |
568 ((eq (car-safe a) 'float) | |
569 (and (not calc-symbolic-mode) | |
570 (math-nth-root-float a n))) | |
571 ((eq (car-safe a) 'polar) | |
572 (let ((root (math-nth-root (nth 1 a) n))) | |
573 (and root (list 'polar root (math-div (nth 2 a) n))))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
574 (t nil))) |
40785 | 575 |
576 (defun math-nth-root-float (a n &optional guess) | |
577 (math-inexact-result) | |
578 (math-with-extra-prec 1 | |
579 (let ((nf (math-float n)) | |
580 (nfm1 (math-float (1- n)))) | |
581 (math-nth-root-float-iter a (or guess | |
582 (math-make-float | |
583 1 (/ (+ (math-numdigs (nth 1 a)) | |
584 (nth 2 a) | |
585 (/ n 2)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
586 n))))))) |
40785 | 587 |
588 (defun math-nth-root-float-iter (a guess) ; uses "n", "nf", "nfm1" | |
589 (math-working "root" guess) | |
590 (let ((g2 (math-div-float (math-add-float (math-mul nfm1 guess) | |
591 (math-div-float | |
592 a (math-ipow guess (1- n)))) | |
593 nf))) | |
594 (if (math-nearly-equal-float g2 guess) | |
595 g2 | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
596 (math-nth-root-float-iter a g2)))) |
40785 | 597 |
598 (defun math-nth-root-integer (a n &optional guess) ; [I I S] | |
599 (math-nth-root-int-iter a (or guess | |
600 (math-scale-int 1 (/ (+ (math-numdigs a) | |
601 (1- n)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
602 n))))) |
40785 | 603 |
604 (defun math-nth-root-int-iter (a guess) ; uses "n" | |
605 (math-working "root" guess) | |
606 (let* ((q (math-idivmod a (math-ipow guess (1- n)))) | |
607 (s (math-add (car q) (math-mul (1- n) guess))) | |
608 (g2 (math-idivmod s n))) | |
609 (if (Math-natnum-lessp (car g2) guess) | |
610 (math-nth-root-int-iter a (car g2)) | |
611 (cons (and (equal (car g2) guess) | |
612 (eq (cdr q) 0) | |
613 (eq (cdr g2) 0)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
614 guess)))) |
40785 | 615 |
616 (defun calcFunc-nroot (x n) | |
617 (calcFunc-pow x (if (integerp n) | |
618 (math-make-frac 1 n) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
619 (math-div 1 n)))) |
40785 | 620 |
621 | |
622 | |
623 | |
624 ;;;; Transcendental functions. | |
625 | |
626 ;;; All of these functions are defined on the complex plane. | |
627 ;;; (Branch cuts, etc. follow Steele's Common Lisp book.) | |
628 | |
629 ;;; Most functions increase calc-internal-prec by 2 digits, then round | |
630 ;;; down afterward. "-raw" functions use the current precision, require | |
631 ;;; their arguments to be in float (or complex float) format, and always | |
632 ;;; work in radians (where applicable). | |
633 | |
634 (defun math-to-radians (a) ; [N N] | |
635 (cond ((eq (car-safe a) 'hms) | |
636 (math-from-hms a 'rad)) | |
637 ((memq calc-angle-mode '(deg hms)) | |
638 (math-mul a (math-pi-over-180))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
639 (t a))) |
40785 | 640 |
641 (defun math-from-radians (a) ; [N N] | |
642 (cond ((eq calc-angle-mode 'deg) | |
643 (if (math-constp a) | |
644 (math-div a (math-pi-over-180)) | |
645 (list 'calcFunc-deg a))) | |
646 ((eq calc-angle-mode 'hms) | |
647 (math-to-hms a 'rad)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
648 (t a))) |
40785 | 649 |
650 (defun math-to-radians-2 (a) ; [N N] | |
651 (cond ((eq (car-safe a) 'hms) | |
652 (math-from-hms a 'rad)) | |
653 ((memq calc-angle-mode '(deg hms)) | |
654 (if calc-symbolic-mode | |
655 (math-div (math-mul a '(var pi var-pi)) 180) | |
656 (math-mul a (math-pi-over-180)))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
657 (t a))) |
40785 | 658 |
659 (defun math-from-radians-2 (a) ; [N N] | |
660 (cond ((memq calc-angle-mode '(deg hms)) | |
661 (if calc-symbolic-mode | |
662 (math-div (math-mul 180 a) '(var pi var-pi)) | |
663 (math-div a (math-pi-over-180)))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
664 (t a))) |
40785 | 665 |
666 | |
667 | |
668 ;;; Sine, cosine, and tangent. | |
669 | |
670 (defun calcFunc-sin (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
671 (cond ((and (integerp x) | |
672 (if (eq calc-angle-mode 'deg) | |
673 (= (% x 90) 0) | |
674 (= x 0))) | |
675 (aref [0 1 0 -1] (math-mod (/ x 90) 4))) | |
676 ((Math-scalarp x) | |
677 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
678 (math-sin-raw (math-to-radians (math-float x))))) | |
679 ((eq (car x) 'sdev) | |
680 (if (math-constp x) | |
681 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
682 (let* ((xx (math-to-radians (math-float (nth 1 x)))) | |
683 (xs (math-to-radians (math-float (nth 2 x)))) | |
684 (sc (math-sin-cos-raw xx))) | |
685 (math-make-sdev (car sc) (math-mul xs (cdr sc))))) | |
686 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-sin (nth 1 x)) | |
687 (math-mul (nth 2 x) (calcFunc-cos (nth 1 x)))))) | |
688 ((and (eq (car x) 'intv) (math-intv-constp x)) | |
689 (calcFunc-cos (math-sub x (math-quarter-circle nil)))) | |
690 ((equal x '(var nan var-nan)) | |
691 x) | |
692 (t (calc-record-why 'scalarp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
693 (list 'calcFunc-sin x)))) |
40785 | 694 |
695 (defun calcFunc-cos (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
696 (cond ((and (integerp x) | |
697 (if (eq calc-angle-mode 'deg) | |
698 (= (% x 90) 0) | |
699 (= x 0))) | |
700 (aref [1 0 -1 0] (math-mod (/ x 90) 4))) | |
701 ((Math-scalarp x) | |
702 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
703 (math-cos-raw (math-to-radians (math-float x))))) | |
704 ((eq (car x) 'sdev) | |
705 (if (math-constp x) | |
706 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
707 (let* ((xx (math-to-radians (math-float (nth 1 x)))) | |
708 (xs (math-to-radians (math-float (nth 2 x)))) | |
709 (sc (math-sin-cos-raw xx))) | |
710 (math-make-sdev (cdr sc) (math-mul xs (car sc))))) | |
711 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-cos (nth 1 x)) | |
712 (math-mul (nth 2 x) (calcFunc-sin (nth 1 x)))))) | |
713 ((and (eq (car x) 'intv) (math-intv-constp x)) | |
714 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
715 (let* ((xx (math-to-radians (math-float x))) | |
716 (na (math-floor (math-div (nth 2 xx) (math-pi)))) | |
717 (nb (math-floor (math-div (nth 3 xx) (math-pi)))) | |
718 (span (math-sub nb na))) | |
719 (if (memq span '(0 1)) | |
720 (let ((int (math-sort-intv (nth 1 x) | |
721 (math-cos-raw (nth 2 xx)) | |
722 (math-cos-raw (nth 3 xx))))) | |
723 (if (eq span 1) | |
724 (if (math-evenp na) | |
725 (math-make-intv (logior (nth 1 x) 2) | |
726 -1 | |
727 (nth 3 int)) | |
728 (math-make-intv (logior (nth 1 x) 1) | |
729 (nth 2 int) | |
730 1)) | |
731 int)) | |
732 (list 'intv 3 -1 1))))) | |
733 ((equal x '(var nan var-nan)) | |
734 x) | |
735 (t (calc-record-why 'scalarp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
736 (list 'calcFunc-cos x)))) |
40785 | 737 |
738 (defun calcFunc-sincos (x) ; [V N] [Public] | |
739 (if (Math-scalarp x) | |
740 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
741 (let ((sc (math-sin-cos-raw (math-to-radians (math-float x))))) | |
742 (list 'vec (cdr sc) (car sc)))) ; the vector [cos, sin] | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
743 (list 'vec (calcFunc-sin x) (calcFunc-cos x)))) |
40785 | 744 |
745 (defun calcFunc-tan (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
746 (cond ((and (integerp x) | |
747 (if (eq calc-angle-mode 'deg) | |
748 (= (% x 180) 0) | |
749 (= x 0))) | |
750 0) | |
751 ((Math-scalarp x) | |
752 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
753 (math-tan-raw (math-to-radians (math-float x))))) | |
754 ((eq (car x) 'sdev) | |
755 (if (math-constp x) | |
756 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
757 (let* ((xx (math-to-radians (math-float (nth 1 x)))) | |
758 (xs (math-to-radians (math-float (nth 2 x)))) | |
759 (sc (math-sin-cos-raw xx))) | |
760 (if (and (math-zerop (cdr sc)) (not calc-infinite-mode)) | |
761 (progn | |
762 (calc-record-why "*Division by zero") | |
763 (list 'calcFunc-tan x)) | |
764 (math-make-sdev (math-div-float (car sc) (cdr sc)) | |
765 (math-div-float xs (math-sqr (cdr sc))))))) | |
766 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-tan (nth 1 x)) | |
767 (math-div (nth 2 x) | |
768 (math-sqr (calcFunc-cos (nth 1 x))))))) | |
769 ((and (eq (car x) 'intv) (math-intv-constp x)) | |
770 (or (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
771 (let* ((xx (math-to-radians (math-float x))) | |
772 (na (math-floor (math-div (math-sub (nth 2 xx) | |
773 (math-pi-over-2)) | |
774 (math-pi)))) | |
775 (nb (math-floor (math-div (math-sub (nth 3 xx) | |
776 (math-pi-over-2)) | |
777 (math-pi))))) | |
778 (and (equal na nb) | |
779 (math-sort-intv (nth 1 x) | |
780 (math-tan-raw (nth 2 xx)) | |
781 (math-tan-raw (nth 3 xx)))))) | |
782 '(intv 3 (neg (var inf var-inf)) (var inf var-inf)))) | |
783 ((equal x '(var nan var-nan)) | |
784 x) | |
785 (t (calc-record-why 'scalarp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
786 (list 'calcFunc-tan x)))) |
40785 | 787 |
788 (defun math-sin-raw (x) ; [N N] | |
789 (cond ((eq (car x) 'cplx) | |
790 (let* ((expx (math-exp-raw (nth 2 x))) | |
791 (expmx (math-div-float '(float 1 0) expx)) | |
792 (sc (math-sin-cos-raw (nth 1 x)))) | |
793 (list 'cplx | |
794 (math-mul-float (car sc) | |
795 (math-mul-float (math-add-float expx expmx) | |
796 '(float 5 -1))) | |
797 (math-mul-float (cdr sc) | |
798 (math-mul-float (math-sub-float expx expmx) | |
799 '(float 5 -1)))))) | |
800 ((eq (car x) 'polar) | |
801 (math-polar (math-sin-raw (math-complex x)))) | |
802 ((Math-integer-negp (nth 1 x)) | |
803 (math-neg-float (math-sin-raw (math-neg-float x)))) | |
804 ((math-lessp-float '(float 7 0) x) ; avoid inf loops due to roundoff | |
805 (math-sin-raw (math-mod x (math-two-pi)))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
806 (t (math-sin-raw-2 x x)))) |
40785 | 807 |
808 (defun math-cos-raw (x) ; [N N] | |
809 (if (eq (car-safe x) 'polar) | |
810 (math-polar (math-cos-raw (math-complex x))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
811 (math-sin-raw (math-sub (math-pi-over-2) x)))) |
40785 | 812 |
813 ;;; This could use a smarter method: Reduce x as in math-sin-raw, then | |
814 ;;; compute either sin(x) or cos(x), whichever is smaller, and compute | |
815 ;;; the other using the identity sin(x)^2 + cos(x)^2 = 1. | |
816 (defun math-sin-cos-raw (x) ; [F.F F] (result is (sin x . cos x)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
817 (cons (math-sin-raw x) (math-cos-raw x))) |
40785 | 818 |
819 (defun math-tan-raw (x) ; [N N] | |
820 (cond ((eq (car x) 'cplx) | |
821 (let* ((x (math-mul x '(float 2 0))) | |
822 (expx (math-exp-raw (nth 2 x))) | |
823 (expmx (math-div-float '(float 1 0) expx)) | |
824 (sc (math-sin-cos-raw (nth 1 x))) | |
825 (d (math-add-float (cdr sc) | |
826 (math-mul-float (math-add-float expx expmx) | |
827 '(float 5 -1))))) | |
828 (and (not (eq (nth 1 d) 0)) | |
829 (list 'cplx | |
830 (math-div-float (car sc) d) | |
831 (math-div-float (math-mul-float (math-sub-float expx | |
832 expmx) | |
833 '(float 5 -1)) d))))) | |
834 ((eq (car x) 'polar) | |
835 (math-polar (math-tan-raw (math-complex x)))) | |
836 (t | |
837 (let ((sc (math-sin-cos-raw x))) | |
838 (if (eq (nth 1 (cdr sc)) 0) | |
839 (math-div (car sc) 0) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
840 (math-div-float (car sc) (cdr sc))))))) |
40785 | 841 |
842 (defun math-sin-raw-2 (x orgx) ; This avoids poss of inf recursion. [F F] | |
843 (let ((xmpo2 (math-sub-float (math-pi-over-2) x))) | |
844 (cond ((Math-integer-negp (nth 1 xmpo2)) | |
845 (math-neg-float (math-sin-raw-2 (math-sub-float x (math-pi)) | |
846 orgx))) | |
847 ((math-lessp-float (math-pi-over-4) x) | |
848 (math-cos-raw-2 xmpo2 orgx)) | |
849 ((math-lessp-float x (math-neg (math-pi-over-4))) | |
850 (math-neg (math-cos-raw-2 (math-add (math-pi-over-2) x) orgx))) | |
851 ((math-nearly-zerop-float x orgx) '(float 0 0)) | |
852 (calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
853 (t (math-sin-series x 6 4 x (math-neg-float (math-sqr-float x))))))) |
40785 | 854 |
855 (defun math-cos-raw-2 (x orgx) ; [F F] | |
856 (cond ((math-nearly-zerop-float x orgx) '(float 1 0)) | |
857 (calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
858 (t (let ((xnegsqr (math-neg-float (math-sqr-float x)))) | |
859 (math-sin-series | |
860 (math-add-float '(float 1 0) | |
861 (math-mul-float xnegsqr '(float 5 -1))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
862 24 5 xnegsqr xnegsqr))))) |
40785 | 863 |
864 (defun math-sin-series (sum nfac n x xnegsqr) | |
865 (math-working "sin" sum) | |
866 (let* ((nextx (math-mul-float x xnegsqr)) | |
867 (nextsum (math-add-float sum (math-div-float nextx | |
868 (math-float nfac))))) | |
869 (if (math-nearly-equal-float sum nextsum) | |
870 sum | |
871 (math-sin-series nextsum (math-mul nfac (* n (1+ n))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
872 (+ n 2) nextx xnegsqr)))) |
40785 | 873 |
874 | |
875 ;;; Inverse sine, cosine, tangent. | |
876 | |
877 (defun calcFunc-arcsin (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
878 (cond ((eq x 0) 0) | |
879 ((and (eq x 1) (eq calc-angle-mode 'deg)) 90) | |
880 ((and (eq x -1) (eq calc-angle-mode 'deg)) -90) | |
881 (calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
882 ((Math-numberp x) | |
883 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
884 (math-from-radians (math-arcsin-raw (math-float x))))) | |
885 ((eq (car x) 'sdev) | |
886 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-arcsin (nth 1 x)) | |
887 (math-from-radians | |
888 (math-div (nth 2 x) | |
889 (math-sqrt | |
890 (math-sub 1 (math-sqr (nth 1 x)))))))) | |
891 ((eq (car x) 'intv) | |
892 (math-sort-intv (nth 1 x) | |
893 (calcFunc-arcsin (nth 2 x)) | |
894 (calcFunc-arcsin (nth 3 x)))) | |
895 ((equal x '(var nan var-nan)) | |
896 x) | |
897 (t (calc-record-why 'numberp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
898 (list 'calcFunc-arcsin x)))) |
40785 | 899 |
900 (defun calcFunc-arccos (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
901 (cond ((eq x 1) 0) | |
902 ((and (eq x 0) (eq calc-angle-mode 'deg)) 90) | |
903 ((and (eq x -1) (eq calc-angle-mode 'deg)) 180) | |
904 (calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
905 ((Math-numberp x) | |
906 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
907 (math-from-radians (math-arccos-raw (math-float x))))) | |
908 ((eq (car x) 'sdev) | |
909 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-arccos (nth 1 x)) | |
910 (math-from-radians | |
911 (math-div (nth 2 x) | |
912 (math-sqrt | |
913 (math-sub 1 (math-sqr (nth 1 x)))))))) | |
914 ((eq (car x) 'intv) | |
915 (math-sort-intv (nth 1 x) | |
916 (calcFunc-arccos (nth 2 x)) | |
917 (calcFunc-arccos (nth 3 x)))) | |
918 ((equal x '(var nan var-nan)) | |
919 x) | |
920 (t (calc-record-why 'numberp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
921 (list 'calcFunc-arccos x)))) |
40785 | 922 |
923 (defun calcFunc-arctan (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
924 (cond ((eq x 0) 0) | |
925 ((and (eq x 1) (eq calc-angle-mode 'deg)) 45) | |
926 ((and (eq x -1) (eq calc-angle-mode 'deg)) -45) | |
927 ((Math-numberp x) | |
928 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
929 (math-from-radians (math-arctan-raw (math-float x))))) | |
930 ((eq (car x) 'sdev) | |
931 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-arctan (nth 1 x)) | |
932 (math-from-radians | |
933 (math-div (nth 2 x) | |
934 (math-add 1 (math-sqr (nth 1 x))))))) | |
935 ((eq (car x) 'intv) | |
936 (math-sort-intv (nth 1 x) | |
937 (calcFunc-arctan (nth 2 x)) | |
938 (calcFunc-arctan (nth 3 x)))) | |
939 ((equal x '(var inf var-inf)) | |
940 (math-quarter-circle t)) | |
941 ((equal x '(neg (var inf var-inf))) | |
942 (math-neg (math-quarter-circle t))) | |
943 ((equal x '(var nan var-nan)) | |
944 x) | |
945 (t (calc-record-why 'numberp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
946 (list 'calcFunc-arctan x)))) |
40785 | 947 |
948 (defun math-arcsin-raw (x) ; [N N] | |
949 (let ((a (math-sqrt-raw (math-sub '(float 1 0) (math-sqr x))))) | |
950 (if (or (memq (car x) '(cplx polar)) | |
951 (memq (car a) '(cplx polar))) | |
952 (math-with-extra-prec 2 ; use extra precision for difficult case | |
953 (math-mul '(cplx 0 -1) | |
954 (math-ln-raw (math-add (math-mul '(cplx 0 1) x) a)))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
955 (math-arctan2-raw x a)))) |
40785 | 956 |
957 (defun math-arccos-raw (x) ; [N N] | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
958 (math-sub (math-pi-over-2) (math-arcsin-raw x))) |
40785 | 959 |
960 (defun math-arctan-raw (x) ; [N N] | |
961 (cond ((memq (car x) '(cplx polar)) | |
962 (math-with-extra-prec 2 ; extra-extra | |
963 (math-div (math-sub | |
964 (math-ln-raw (math-add 1 (math-mul '(cplx 0 1) x))) | |
965 (math-ln-raw (math-add 1 (math-mul '(cplx 0 -1) x)))) | |
966 '(cplx 0 2)))) | |
967 ((Math-integer-negp (nth 1 x)) | |
968 (math-neg-float (math-arctan-raw (math-neg-float x)))) | |
969 ((math-zerop x) x) | |
970 (calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
971 ((math-equal-int x 1) (math-pi-over-4)) | |
972 ((math-equal-int x -1) (math-neg (math-pi-over-4))) | |
973 ((math-lessp-float '(float 414214 -6) x) ; if x > sqrt(2) - 1, reduce | |
974 (if (math-lessp-float '(float 1 0) x) | |
975 (math-sub-float (math-mul-float (math-pi) '(float 5 -1)) | |
976 (math-arctan-raw (math-div-float '(float 1 0) x))) | |
977 (math-sub-float (math-mul-float (math-pi) '(float 25 -2)) | |
978 (math-arctan-raw (math-div-float | |
979 (math-sub-float '(float 1 0) x) | |
980 (math-add-float '(float 1 0) | |
981 x)))))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
982 (t (math-arctan-series x 3 x (math-neg-float (math-sqr-float x)))))) |
40785 | 983 |
984 (defun math-arctan-series (sum n x xnegsqr) | |
985 (math-working "arctan" sum) | |
986 (let* ((nextx (math-mul-float x xnegsqr)) | |
987 (nextsum (math-add-float sum (math-div-float nextx (math-float n))))) | |
988 (if (math-nearly-equal-float sum nextsum) | |
989 sum | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
990 (math-arctan-series nextsum (+ n 2) nextx xnegsqr)))) |
40785 | 991 |
992 (defun calcFunc-arctan2 (y x) ; [F R R] [Public] | |
993 (if (Math-anglep y) | |
994 (if (Math-anglep x) | |
995 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
996 (math-from-radians (math-arctan2-raw (math-float y) | |
997 (math-float x)))) | |
998 (calc-record-why 'anglep x) | |
999 (list 'calcFunc-arctan2 y x)) | |
1000 (if (and (or (math-infinitep x) (math-anglep x)) | |
1001 (or (math-infinitep y) (math-anglep y))) | |
1002 (progn | |
1003 (if (math-posp x) | |
1004 (setq x 1) | |
1005 (if (math-negp x) | |
1006 (setq x -1) | |
1007 (or (math-zerop x) | |
1008 (setq x nil)))) | |
1009 (if (math-posp y) | |
1010 (setq y 1) | |
1011 (if (math-negp y) | |
1012 (setq y -1) | |
1013 (or (math-zerop y) | |
1014 (setq y nil)))) | |
1015 (if (and y x) | |
1016 (calcFunc-arctan2 y x) | |
1017 '(var nan var-nan))) | |
1018 (calc-record-why 'anglep y) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1019 (list 'calcFunc-arctan2 y x)))) |
40785 | 1020 |
1021 (defun math-arctan2-raw (y x) ; [F R R] | |
1022 (cond ((math-zerop y) | |
1023 (if (math-negp x) (math-pi) | |
1024 (if (or (math-floatp x) (math-floatp y)) '(float 0 0) 0))) | |
1025 ((math-zerop x) | |
1026 (if (math-posp y) | |
1027 (math-pi-over-2) | |
1028 (math-neg (math-pi-over-2)))) | |
1029 ((math-posp x) | |
1030 (math-arctan-raw (math-div-float y x))) | |
1031 ((math-posp y) | |
1032 (math-add-float (math-arctan-raw (math-div-float y x)) | |
1033 (math-pi))) | |
1034 (t | |
1035 (math-sub-float (math-arctan-raw (math-div-float y x)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1036 (math-pi))))) |
40785 | 1037 |
1038 (defun calcFunc-arcsincos (x) ; [V N] [Public] | |
1039 (if (and (Math-vectorp x) | |
1040 (= (length x) 3)) | |
1041 (calcFunc-arctan2 (nth 2 x) (nth 1 x)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1042 (math-reject-arg x "*Two-element vector expected"))) |
40785 | 1043 |
1044 | |
1045 | |
1046 ;;; Exponential function. | |
1047 | |
1048 (defun calcFunc-exp (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
1049 (cond ((eq x 0) 1) | |
1050 ((and (memq x '(1 -1)) calc-symbolic-mode) | |
1051 (if (eq x 1) '(var e var-e) (math-div 1 '(var e var-e)))) | |
1052 ((Math-numberp x) | |
1053 (math-with-extra-prec 2 (math-exp-raw (math-float x)))) | |
1054 ((eq (car-safe x) 'sdev) | |
1055 (let ((ex (calcFunc-exp (nth 1 x)))) | |
1056 (math-make-sdev ex (math-mul (nth 2 x) ex)))) | |
1057 ((eq (car-safe x) 'intv) | |
1058 (math-make-intv (nth 1 x) (calcFunc-exp (nth 2 x)) | |
1059 (calcFunc-exp (nth 3 x)))) | |
1060 ((equal x '(var inf var-inf)) | |
1061 x) | |
1062 ((equal x '(neg (var inf var-inf))) | |
1063 0) | |
1064 ((equal x '(var nan var-nan)) | |
1065 x) | |
1066 (t (calc-record-why 'numberp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1067 (list 'calcFunc-exp x)))) |
40785 | 1068 |
1069 (defun calcFunc-expm1 (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
1070 (cond ((eq x 0) 0) | |
1071 ((math-zerop x) '(float 0 0)) | |
1072 (calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
1073 ((Math-numberp x) | |
1074 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
1075 (let ((x (math-float x))) | |
1076 (if (and (eq (car x) 'float) | |
1077 (math-lessp-float x '(float 1 0)) | |
1078 (math-lessp-float '(float -1 0) x)) | |
1079 (math-exp-minus-1-raw x) | |
1080 (math-add (math-exp-raw x) -1))))) | |
1081 ((eq (car-safe x) 'sdev) | |
1082 (if (math-constp x) | |
1083 (let ((ex (calcFunc-expm1 (nth 1 x)))) | |
1084 (math-make-sdev ex (math-mul (nth 2 x) (math-add ex 1)))) | |
1085 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-expm1 (nth 1 x)) | |
1086 (math-mul (nth 2 x) (calcFunc-exp (nth 1 x)))))) | |
1087 ((eq (car-safe x) 'intv) | |
1088 (math-make-intv (nth 1 x) | |
1089 (calcFunc-expm1 (nth 2 x)) | |
1090 (calcFunc-expm1 (nth 3 x)))) | |
1091 ((equal x '(var inf var-inf)) | |
1092 x) | |
1093 ((equal x '(neg (var inf var-inf))) | |
1094 -1) | |
1095 ((equal x '(var nan var-nan)) | |
1096 x) | |
1097 (t (calc-record-why 'numberp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1098 (list 'calcFunc-expm1 x)))) |
40785 | 1099 |
1100 (defun calcFunc-exp10 (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
1101 (if (eq x 0) | |
1102 1 | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1103 (math-pow '(float 1 1) x))) |
40785 | 1104 |
1105 (defun math-exp-raw (x) ; [N N] | |
1106 (cond ((math-zerop x) '(float 1 0)) | |
1107 (calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
1108 ((eq (car x) 'cplx) | |
1109 (let ((expx (math-exp-raw (nth 1 x))) | |
1110 (sc (math-sin-cos-raw (nth 2 x)))) | |
1111 (list 'cplx | |
1112 (math-mul-float expx (cdr sc)) | |
1113 (math-mul-float expx (car sc))))) | |
1114 ((eq (car x) 'polar) | |
1115 (let ((xc (math-complex x))) | |
1116 (list 'polar | |
1117 (math-exp-raw (nth 1 xc)) | |
1118 (math-from-radians (nth 2 xc))))) | |
1119 ((or (math-lessp-float '(float 5 -1) x) | |
1120 (math-lessp-float x '(float -5 -1))) | |
1121 (if (math-lessp-float '(float 921035 1) x) | |
1122 (math-overflow) | |
1123 (if (math-lessp-float x '(float -921035 1)) | |
1124 (math-underflow))) | |
1125 (let* ((two-x (math-mul-float x '(float 2 0))) | |
1126 (hint (math-scale-int (nth 1 two-x) (nth 2 two-x))) | |
1127 (hfrac (math-sub-float x (math-mul-float (math-float hint) | |
1128 '(float 5 -1))))) | |
1129 (math-mul-float (math-ipow (math-sqrt-e) hint) | |
1130 (math-add-float '(float 1 0) | |
1131 (math-exp-minus-1-raw hfrac))))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1132 (t (math-add-float '(float 1 0) (math-exp-minus-1-raw x))))) |
40785 | 1133 |
1134 (defun math-exp-minus-1-raw (x) ; [F F] | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1135 (math-exp-series x 2 3 x x)) |
40785 | 1136 |
1137 (defun math-exp-series (sum nfac n xpow x) | |
1138 (math-working "exp" sum) | |
1139 (let* ((nextx (math-mul-float xpow x)) | |
1140 (nextsum (math-add-float sum (math-div-float nextx | |
1141 (math-float nfac))))) | |
1142 (if (math-nearly-equal-float sum nextsum) | |
1143 sum | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1144 (math-exp-series nextsum (math-mul nfac n) (1+ n) nextx x)))) |
40785 | 1145 |
1146 | |
1147 | |
1148 ;;; Logarithms. | |
1149 | |
1150 (defun calcFunc-ln (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
1151 (cond ((math-zerop x) | |
1152 (if calc-infinite-mode | |
1153 '(neg (var inf var-inf)) | |
1154 (math-reject-arg x "*Logarithm of zero"))) | |
1155 ((eq x 1) 0) | |
1156 ((Math-numberp x) | |
1157 (math-with-extra-prec 2 (math-ln-raw (math-float x)))) | |
1158 ((eq (car-safe x) 'sdev) | |
1159 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-ln (nth 1 x)) | |
1160 (math-div (nth 2 x) (nth 1 x)))) | |
1161 ((and (eq (car-safe x) 'intv) (or (Math-posp (nth 2 x)) | |
1162 (Math-zerop (nth 2 x)) | |
1163 (not (math-intv-constp x)))) | |
1164 (let ((calc-infinite-mode t)) | |
1165 (math-make-intv (nth 1 x) (calcFunc-ln (nth 2 x)) | |
1166 (calcFunc-ln (nth 3 x))))) | |
1167 ((equal x '(var e var-e)) | |
1168 1) | |
1169 ((and (eq (car-safe x) '^) | |
1170 (equal (nth 1 x) '(var e var-e)) | |
1171 (math-known-realp (nth 2 x))) | |
1172 (nth 2 x)) | |
1173 ((math-infinitep x) | |
1174 (if (equal x '(var nan var-nan)) | |
1175 x | |
1176 '(var inf var-inf))) | |
1177 (t (calc-record-why 'numberp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1178 (list 'calcFunc-ln x)))) |
40785 | 1179 |
1180 (defun calcFunc-log10 (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
1181 (cond ((math-equal-int x 1) | |
1182 (if (math-floatp x) '(float 0 0) 0)) | |
1183 ((and (Math-integerp x) | |
1184 (math-posp x) | |
1185 (let ((res (math-integer-log x 10))) | |
1186 (and (car res) | |
1187 (setq x (cdr res))))) | |
1188 x) | |
1189 ((and (eq (car-safe x) 'frac) | |
1190 (eq (nth 1 x) 1) | |
1191 (let ((res (math-integer-log (nth 2 x) 10))) | |
1192 (and (car res) | |
1193 (setq x (- (cdr res)))))) | |
1194 x) | |
1195 ((math-zerop x) | |
1196 (if calc-infinite-mode | |
1197 '(neg (var inf var-inf)) | |
1198 (math-reject-arg x "*Logarithm of zero"))) | |
1199 (calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
1200 ((Math-numberp x) | |
1201 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
1202 (let ((xf (math-float x))) | |
1203 (if (eq (nth 1 xf) 0) | |
1204 (math-reject-arg x "*Logarithm of zero")) | |
1205 (if (Math-integer-posp (nth 1 xf)) | |
1206 (if (eq (nth 1 xf) 1) ; log10(1*10^n) = n | |
1207 (math-float (nth 2 xf)) | |
1208 (let ((xdigs (1- (math-numdigs (nth 1 xf))))) | |
1209 (math-add-float | |
1210 (math-div-float (math-ln-raw-2 | |
1211 (list 'float (nth 1 xf) (- xdigs))) | |
1212 (math-ln-10)) | |
1213 (math-float (+ (nth 2 xf) xdigs))))) | |
1214 (math-div (calcFunc-ln xf) (math-ln-10)))))) | |
1215 ((eq (car-safe x) 'sdev) | |
1216 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-log10 (nth 1 x)) | |
1217 (math-div (nth 2 x) | |
1218 (math-mul (nth 1 x) (math-ln-10))))) | |
1219 ((and (eq (car-safe x) 'intv) (or (Math-posp (nth 2 x)) | |
1220 (not (math-intv-constp x)))) | |
1221 (math-make-intv (nth 1 x) | |
1222 (calcFunc-log10 (nth 2 x)) | |
1223 (calcFunc-log10 (nth 3 x)))) | |
1224 ((math-infinitep x) | |
1225 (if (equal x '(var nan var-nan)) | |
1226 x | |
1227 '(var inf var-inf))) | |
1228 (t (calc-record-why 'numberp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1229 (list 'calcFunc-log10 x)))) |
40785 | 1230 |
1231 (defun calcFunc-log (x &optional b) ; [N N N] [Public] | |
1232 (cond ((or (null b) (equal b '(var e var-e))) | |
1233 (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-ln x))) | |
1234 ((or (eq b 10) (equal b '(float 1 1))) | |
1235 (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-log10 x))) | |
1236 ((math-zerop x) | |
1237 (if calc-infinite-mode | |
1238 (math-div (calcFunc-ln x) (calcFunc-ln b)) | |
1239 (math-reject-arg x "*Logarithm of zero"))) | |
1240 ((math-zerop b) | |
1241 (if calc-infinite-mode | |
1242 (math-div (calcFunc-ln x) (calcFunc-ln b)) | |
1243 (math-reject-arg b "*Logarithm of zero"))) | |
1244 ((math-equal-int b 1) | |
1245 (if calc-infinite-mode | |
1246 (math-div (calcFunc-ln x) 0) | |
1247 (math-reject-arg b "*Logarithm base one"))) | |
1248 ((math-equal-int x 1) | |
1249 (if (or (math-floatp a) (math-floatp b)) '(float 0 0) 0)) | |
1250 ((and (Math-ratp x) (Math-ratp b) | |
1251 (math-posp x) (math-posp b) | |
1252 (let* ((sign 1) (inv nil) | |
1253 (xx (if (Math-lessp 1 x) | |
1254 x | |
1255 (setq sign -1) | |
1256 (math-div 1 x))) | |
1257 (bb (if (Math-lessp 1 b) | |
1258 b | |
1259 (setq sign (- sign)) | |
1260 (math-div 1 b))) | |
1261 (res (if (Math-lessp xx bb) | |
1262 (setq inv (math-integer-log bb xx)) | |
1263 (math-integer-log xx bb)))) | |
1264 (and (car res) | |
1265 (setq x (if inv | |
1266 (math-div 1 (* sign (cdr res))) | |
1267 (* sign (cdr res))))))) | |
1268 x) | |
1269 (calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
1270 ((and (Math-numberp x) (Math-numberp b)) | |
1271 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
1272 (math-div (math-ln-raw (math-float x)) | |
1273 (math-log-base-raw b)))) | |
1274 ((and (eq (car-safe x) 'sdev) | |
1275 (Math-numberp b)) | |
1276 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-log (nth 1 x) b) | |
1277 (math-div (nth 2 x) | |
1278 (math-mul (nth 1 x) | |
1279 (math-log-base-raw b))))) | |
1280 ((and (eq (car-safe x) 'intv) (or (Math-posp (nth 2 x)) | |
1281 (not (math-intv-constp x))) | |
1282 (math-realp b)) | |
1283 (math-make-intv (nth 1 x) | |
1284 (calcFunc-log (nth 2 x) b) | |
1285 (calcFunc-log (nth 3 x) b))) | |
1286 ((or (eq (car-safe x) 'intv) (eq (car-safe b) 'intv)) | |
1287 (math-div (calcFunc-ln x) (calcFunc-ln b))) | |
1288 ((or (math-infinitep x) | |
1289 (math-infinitep b)) | |
1290 (math-div (calcFunc-ln x) (calcFunc-ln b))) | |
1291 (t (if (Math-numberp b) | |
1292 (calc-record-why 'numberp x) | |
1293 (calc-record-why 'numberp b)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1294 (list 'calcFunc-log x b)))) |
40785 | 1295 |
1296 (defun calcFunc-alog (x &optional b) | |
1297 (cond ((or (null b) (equal b '(var e var-e))) | |
1298 (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-exp x))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1299 (t (math-pow b x)))) |
40785 | 1300 |
1301 (defun calcFunc-ilog (x b) | |
1302 (if (and (math-natnump x) (not (eq x 0)) | |
1303 (math-natnump b) (not (eq b 0))) | |
1304 (if (eq b 1) | |
1305 (math-reject-arg x "*Logarithm base one") | |
1306 (if (Math-natnum-lessp x b) | |
1307 0 | |
1308 (cdr (math-integer-log x b)))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1309 (math-floor (calcFunc-log x b)))) |
40785 | 1310 |
1311 (defun math-integer-log (x b) | |
1312 (let ((pows (list b)) | |
1313 (pow (math-sqr b)) | |
1314 next | |
1315 sum n) | |
1316 (while (not (Math-lessp x pow)) | |
1317 (setq pows (cons pow pows) | |
1318 pow (math-sqr pow))) | |
1319 (setq n (lsh 1 (1- (length pows))) | |
1320 sum n | |
1321 pow (car pows)) | |
1322 (while (and (setq pows (cdr pows)) | |
1323 (Math-lessp pow x)) | |
1324 (setq n (/ n 2) | |
1325 next (math-mul pow (car pows))) | |
1326 (or (Math-lessp x next) | |
1327 (setq pow next | |
1328 sum (+ sum n)))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1329 (cons (equal pow x) sum))) |
40785 | 1330 |
1331 | |
41271
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41044
diff
changeset
|
1332 (defvar math-log-base-cache nil) |
40785 | 1333 (defun math-log-base-raw (b) ; [N N] |
1334 (if (not (and (equal (car math-log-base-cache) b) | |
1335 (eq (nth 1 math-log-base-cache) calc-internal-prec))) | |
1336 (setq math-log-base-cache (list b calc-internal-prec | |
1337 (math-ln-raw (math-float b))))) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1338 (nth 2 math-log-base-cache)) |
40785 | 1339 |
1340 (defun calcFunc-lnp1 (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
1341 (cond ((Math-equal-int x -1) | |
1342 (if calc-infinite-mode | |
1343 '(neg (var inf var-inf)) | |
1344 (math-reject-arg x "*Logarithm of zero"))) | |
1345 ((eq x 0) 0) | |
1346 ((math-zerop x) '(float 0 0)) | |
1347 (calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
1348 ((Math-numberp x) | |
1349 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
1350 (let ((x (math-float x))) | |
1351 (if (and (eq (car x) 'float) | |
1352 (math-lessp-float x '(float 5 -1)) | |
1353 (math-lessp-float '(float -5 -1) x)) | |
1354 (math-ln-plus-1-raw x) | |
1355 (math-ln-raw (math-add-float x '(float 1 0))))))) | |
1356 ((eq (car-safe x) 'sdev) | |
1357 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-lnp1 (nth 1 x)) | |
1358 (math-div (nth 2 x) (math-add (nth 1 x) 1)))) | |
1359 ((and (eq (car-safe x) 'intv) (or (Math-posp (nth 2 x)) | |
1360 (not (math-intv-constp x)))) | |
1361 (math-make-intv (nth 1 x) | |
1362 (calcFunc-lnp1 (nth 2 x)) | |
1363 (calcFunc-lnp1 (nth 3 x)))) | |
1364 ((math-infinitep x) | |
1365 (if (equal x '(var nan var-nan)) | |
1366 x | |
1367 '(var inf var-inf))) | |
1368 (t (calc-record-why 'numberp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1369 (list 'calcFunc-lnp1 x)))) |
40785 | 1370 |
1371 (defun math-ln-raw (x) ; [N N] --- must be float format! | |
1372 (cond ((eq (car-safe x) 'cplx) | |
1373 (list 'cplx | |
1374 (math-mul-float (math-ln-raw | |
1375 (math-add-float (math-sqr-float (nth 1 x)) | |
1376 (math-sqr-float (nth 2 x)))) | |
1377 '(float 5 -1)) | |
1378 (math-arctan2-raw (nth 2 x) (nth 1 x)))) | |
1379 ((eq (car x) 'polar) | |
1380 (math-polar (list 'cplx | |
1381 (math-ln-raw (nth 1 x)) | |
1382 (math-to-radians (nth 2 x))))) | |
1383 ((Math-equal-int x 1) | |
1384 '(float 0 0)) | |
1385 (calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
1386 ((math-posp (nth 1 x)) ; positive and real | |
1387 (let ((xdigs (1- (math-numdigs (nth 1 x))))) | |
1388 (math-add-float (math-ln-raw-2 (list 'float (nth 1 x) (- xdigs))) | |
1389 (math-mul-float (math-float (+ (nth 2 x) xdigs)) | |
1390 (math-ln-10))))) | |
1391 ((math-zerop x) | |
1392 (math-reject-arg x "*Logarithm of zero")) | |
1393 ((eq calc-complex-mode 'polar) ; negative and real | |
1394 (math-polar | |
1395 (list 'cplx ; negative and real | |
1396 (math-ln-raw (math-neg-float x)) | |
1397 (math-pi)))) | |
1398 (t (list 'cplx ; negative and real | |
1399 (math-ln-raw (math-neg-float x)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1400 (math-pi))))) |
40785 | 1401 |
1402 (defun math-ln-raw-2 (x) ; [F F] | |
1403 (cond ((math-lessp-float '(float 14 -1) x) | |
1404 (math-add-float (math-ln-raw-2 (math-mul-float x '(float 5 -1))) | |
1405 (math-ln-2))) | |
1406 (t ; now .7 < x <= 1.4 | |
1407 (math-ln-raw-3 (math-div-float (math-sub-float x '(float 1 0)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1408 (math-add-float x '(float 1 0))))))) |
40785 | 1409 |
1410 (defun math-ln-raw-3 (x) ; [F F] | |
1411 (math-mul-float (math-ln-raw-series x 3 x (math-sqr-float x)) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1412 '(float 2 0))) |
40785 | 1413 |
1414 ;;; Compute ln((1+x)/(1-x)) | |
1415 (defun math-ln-raw-series (sum n x xsqr) | |
1416 (math-working "log" sum) | |
1417 (let* ((nextx (math-mul-float x xsqr)) | |
1418 (nextsum (math-add-float sum (math-div-float nextx (math-float n))))) | |
1419 (if (math-nearly-equal-float sum nextsum) | |
1420 sum | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1421 (math-ln-raw-series nextsum (+ n 2) nextx xsqr)))) |
40785 | 1422 |
1423 (defun math-ln-plus-1-raw (x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1424 (math-lnp1-series x 2 x (math-neg x))) |
40785 | 1425 |
1426 (defun math-lnp1-series (sum n xpow x) | |
1427 (math-working "lnp1" sum) | |
1428 (let* ((nextx (math-mul-float xpow x)) | |
1429 (nextsum (math-add-float sum (math-div-float nextx (math-float n))))) | |
1430 (if (math-nearly-equal-float sum nextsum) | |
1431 sum | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1432 (math-lnp1-series nextsum (1+ n) nextx x)))) |
40785 | 1433 |
1434 (math-defcache math-ln-10 (float (bigpos 018 684 045 994 092 585 302 2) -21) | |
1435 (math-ln-raw-2 '(float 1 1))) | |
1436 | |
1437 (math-defcache math-ln-2 (float (bigpos 417 309 945 559 180 147 693) -21) | |
1438 (math-ln-raw-3 (math-float '(frac 1 3)))) | |
1439 | |
1440 | |
1441 | |
1442 ;;; Hyperbolic functions. | |
1443 | |
1444 (defun calcFunc-sinh (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
1445 (cond ((eq x 0) 0) | |
1446 (math-expand-formulas | |
1447 (math-normalize | |
1448 (list '/ (list '- (list 'calcFunc-exp x) | |
1449 (list 'calcFunc-exp (list 'neg x))) 2))) | |
1450 ((Math-numberp x) | |
1451 (if calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
1452 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
1453 (let ((expx (math-exp-raw (math-float x)))) | |
1454 (math-mul (math-add expx (math-div -1 expx)) '(float 5 -1))))) | |
1455 ((eq (car-safe x) 'sdev) | |
1456 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-sinh (nth 1 x)) | |
1457 (math-mul (nth 2 x) (calcFunc-cosh (nth 1 x))))) | |
1458 ((eq (car x) 'intv) | |
1459 (math-sort-intv (nth 1 x) | |
1460 (calcFunc-sinh (nth 2 x)) | |
1461 (calcFunc-sinh (nth 3 x)))) | |
1462 ((or (equal x '(var inf var-inf)) | |
1463 (equal x '(neg (var inf var-inf))) | |
1464 (equal x '(var nan var-nan))) | |
1465 x) | |
1466 (t (calc-record-why 'numberp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1467 (list 'calcFunc-sinh x)))) |
40785 | 1468 (put 'calcFunc-sinh 'math-expandable t) |
1469 | |
1470 (defun calcFunc-cosh (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
1471 (cond ((eq x 0) 1) | |
1472 (math-expand-formulas | |
1473 (math-normalize | |
1474 (list '/ (list '+ (list 'calcFunc-exp x) | |
1475 (list 'calcFunc-exp (list 'neg x))) 2))) | |
1476 ((Math-numberp x) | |
1477 (if calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
1478 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
1479 (let ((expx (math-exp-raw (math-float x)))) | |
1480 (math-mul (math-add expx (math-div 1 expx)) '(float 5 -1))))) | |
1481 ((eq (car-safe x) 'sdev) | |
1482 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-cosh (nth 1 x)) | |
1483 (math-mul (nth 2 x) | |
1484 (calcFunc-sinh (nth 1 x))))) | |
1485 ((and (eq (car x) 'intv) (math-intv-constp x)) | |
1486 (setq x (math-abs x)) | |
1487 (math-sort-intv (nth 1 x) | |
1488 (calcFunc-cosh (nth 2 x)) | |
1489 (calcFunc-cosh (nth 3 x)))) | |
1490 ((or (equal x '(var inf var-inf)) | |
1491 (equal x '(neg (var inf var-inf))) | |
1492 (equal x '(var nan var-nan))) | |
1493 (math-abs x)) | |
1494 (t (calc-record-why 'numberp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1495 (list 'calcFunc-cosh x)))) |
40785 | 1496 (put 'calcFunc-cosh 'math-expandable t) |
1497 | |
1498 (defun calcFunc-tanh (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
1499 (cond ((eq x 0) 0) | |
1500 (math-expand-formulas | |
1501 (math-normalize | |
1502 (let ((expx (list 'calcFunc-exp x)) | |
1503 (expmx (list 'calcFunc-exp (list 'neg x)))) | |
1504 (math-normalize | |
1505 (list '/ (list '- expx expmx) (list '+ expx expmx)))))) | |
1506 ((Math-numberp x) | |
1507 (if calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
1508 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
1509 (let* ((expx (calcFunc-exp (math-float x))) | |
1510 (expmx (math-div 1 expx))) | |
1511 (math-div (math-sub expx expmx) | |
1512 (math-add expx expmx))))) | |
1513 ((eq (car-safe x) 'sdev) | |
1514 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-tanh (nth 1 x)) | |
1515 (math-div (nth 2 x) | |
1516 (math-sqr (calcFunc-cosh (nth 1 x)))))) | |
1517 ((eq (car x) 'intv) | |
1518 (math-sort-intv (nth 1 x) | |
1519 (calcFunc-tanh (nth 2 x)) | |
1520 (calcFunc-tanh (nth 3 x)))) | |
1521 ((equal x '(var inf var-inf)) | |
1522 1) | |
1523 ((equal x '(neg (var inf var-inf))) | |
1524 -1) | |
1525 ((equal x '(var nan var-nan)) | |
1526 x) | |
1527 (t (calc-record-why 'numberp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1528 (list 'calcFunc-tanh x)))) |
40785 | 1529 (put 'calcFunc-tanh 'math-expandable t) |
1530 | |
1531 (defun calcFunc-arcsinh (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
1532 (cond ((eq x 0) 0) | |
1533 (math-expand-formulas | |
1534 (math-normalize | |
1535 (list 'calcFunc-ln (list '+ x (list 'calcFunc-sqrt | |
1536 (list '+ (list '^ x 2) 1)))))) | |
1537 ((Math-numberp x) | |
1538 (if calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
1539 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
1540 (math-ln-raw (math-add x (math-sqrt-raw (math-add (math-sqr x) | |
1541 '(float 1 0))))))) | |
1542 ((eq (car-safe x) 'sdev) | |
1543 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-arcsinh (nth 1 x)) | |
1544 (math-div (nth 2 x) | |
1545 (math-sqrt | |
1546 (math-add (math-sqr (nth 1 x)) 1))))) | |
1547 ((eq (car x) 'intv) | |
1548 (math-sort-intv (nth 1 x) | |
1549 (calcFunc-arcsinh (nth 2 x)) | |
1550 (calcFunc-arcsinh (nth 3 x)))) | |
1551 ((or (equal x '(var inf var-inf)) | |
1552 (equal x '(neg (var inf var-inf))) | |
1553 (equal x '(var nan var-nan))) | |
1554 x) | |
1555 (t (calc-record-why 'numberp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1556 (list 'calcFunc-arcsinh x)))) |
40785 | 1557 (put 'calcFunc-arcsinh 'math-expandable t) |
1558 | |
1559 (defun calcFunc-arccosh (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
1560 (cond ((eq x 1) 0) | |
1561 ((and (eq x -1) calc-symbolic-mode) | |
1562 '(var pi var-pi)) | |
1563 ((and (eq x 0) calc-symbolic-mode) | |
1564 (math-div (math-mul '(var pi var-pi) '(var i var-i)) 2)) | |
1565 (math-expand-formulas | |
1566 (math-normalize | |
1567 (list 'calcFunc-ln (list '+ x (list 'calcFunc-sqrt | |
1568 (list '- (list '^ x 2) 1)))))) | |
1569 ((Math-numberp x) | |
1570 (if calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
1571 (if (Math-equal-int x -1) | |
1572 (math-imaginary (math-pi)) | |
1573 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
1574 (if (or t ; need to do this even in the real case! | |
1575 (memq (car-safe x) '(cplx polar))) | |
1576 (let ((xp1 (math-add 1 x))) ; this gets the branch cuts right | |
1577 (math-ln-raw | |
1578 (math-add x (math-mul xp1 | |
1579 (math-sqrt-raw | |
1580 (math-div (math-sub | |
1581 x | |
1582 '(float 1 0)) | |
1583 xp1)))))) | |
1584 (math-ln-raw | |
1585 (math-add x (math-sqrt-raw (math-add (math-sqr x) | |
1586 '(float -1 0))))))))) | |
1587 ((eq (car-safe x) 'sdev) | |
1588 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-arccosh (nth 1 x)) | |
1589 (math-div (nth 2 x) | |
1590 (math-sqrt | |
1591 (math-add (math-sqr (nth 1 x)) -1))))) | |
1592 ((eq (car x) 'intv) | |
1593 (math-sort-intv (nth 1 x) | |
1594 (calcFunc-arccosh (nth 2 x)) | |
1595 (calcFunc-arccosh (nth 3 x)))) | |
1596 ((or (equal x '(var inf var-inf)) | |
1597 (equal x '(neg (var inf var-inf))) | |
1598 (equal x '(var nan var-nan))) | |
1599 x) | |
1600 (t (calc-record-why 'numberp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1601 (list 'calcFunc-arccosh x)))) |
40785 | 1602 (put 'calcFunc-arccosh 'math-expandable t) |
1603 | |
1604 (defun calcFunc-arctanh (x) ; [N N] [Public] | |
1605 (cond ((eq x 0) 0) | |
1606 ((and (Math-equal-int x 1) calc-infinite-mode) | |
1607 '(var inf var-inf)) | |
1608 ((and (Math-equal-int x -1) calc-infinite-mode) | |
1609 '(neg (var inf var-inf))) | |
1610 (math-expand-formulas | |
1611 (list '/ (list '- | |
1612 (list 'calcFunc-ln (list '+ 1 x)) | |
1613 (list 'calcFunc-ln (list '- 1 x))) 2)) | |
1614 ((Math-numberp x) | |
1615 (if calc-symbolic-mode (signal 'inexact-result nil)) | |
1616 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
1617 (if (or (memq (car-safe x) '(cplx polar)) | |
1618 (Math-lessp 1 x)) | |
1619 (math-mul (math-sub (math-ln-raw (math-add '(float 1 0) x)) | |
1620 (math-ln-raw (math-sub '(float 1 0) x))) | |
1621 '(float 5 -1)) | |
1622 (if (and (math-equal-int x 1) calc-infinite-mode) | |
1623 '(var inf var-inf) | |
1624 (if (and (math-equal-int x -1) calc-infinite-mode) | |
1625 '(neg (var inf var-inf)) | |
1626 (math-mul (math-ln-raw (math-div (math-add '(float 1 0) x) | |
1627 (math-sub 1 x))) | |
1628 '(float 5 -1))))))) | |
1629 ((eq (car-safe x) 'sdev) | |
1630 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-arctanh (nth 1 x)) | |
1631 (math-div (nth 2 x) | |
1632 (math-sub 1 (math-sqr (nth 1 x)))))) | |
1633 ((eq (car x) 'intv) | |
1634 (math-sort-intv (nth 1 x) | |
1635 (calcFunc-arctanh (nth 2 x)) | |
1636 (calcFunc-arctanh (nth 3 x)))) | |
1637 ((equal x '(var nan var-nan)) | |
1638 x) | |
1639 (t (calc-record-why 'numberp x) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1640 (list 'calcFunc-arctanh x)))) |
40785 | 1641 (put 'calcFunc-arctanh 'math-expandable t) |
1642 | |
1643 | |
1644 ;;; Convert A from HMS or degrees to radians. | |
1645 (defun calcFunc-rad (a) ; [R R] [Public] | |
1646 (cond ((or (Math-numberp a) | |
1647 (eq (car a) 'intv)) | |
1648 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
1649 (math-mul a (math-pi-over-180)))) | |
1650 ((eq (car a) 'hms) | |
1651 (math-from-hms a 'rad)) | |
1652 ((eq (car a) 'sdev) | |
1653 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-rad (nth 1 a)) | |
1654 (calcFunc-rad (nth 2 a)))) | |
1655 (math-expand-formulas | |
1656 (math-div (math-mul a '(var pi var-pi)) 180)) | |
1657 ((math-infinitep a) a) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1658 (t (list 'calcFunc-rad a)))) |
40785 | 1659 (put 'calcFunc-rad 'math-expandable t) |
1660 | |
1661 ;;; Convert A from HMS or radians to degrees. | |
1662 (defun calcFunc-deg (a) ; [R R] [Public] | |
1663 (cond ((or (Math-numberp a) | |
1664 (eq (car a) 'intv)) | |
1665 (math-with-extra-prec 2 | |
1666 (math-div a (math-pi-over-180)))) | |
1667 ((eq (car a) 'hms) | |
1668 (math-from-hms a 'deg)) | |
1669 ((eq (car a) 'sdev) | |
1670 (math-make-sdev (calcFunc-deg (nth 1 a)) | |
1671 (calcFunc-deg (nth 2 a)))) | |
1672 (math-expand-formulas | |
1673 (math-div (math-mul 180 a) '(var pi var-pi))) | |
1674 ((math-infinitep a) a) | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1675 (t (list 'calcFunc-deg a)))) |
40785 | 1676 (put 'calcFunc-deg 'math-expandable t) |
1677 | |
41044
4549dec29728
(calcFunc-sqrt, calcFunc-hypot): Use `defalias' instead of `fset' and
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1678 ;;; calc-math.el ends here |