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annotate lisp/calc/calc-vec.el @ 89573:6b5d42f51038
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author | Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org> |
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date | Mon, 06 Oct 2003 11:23:25 +0000 |
parents | 375f2633d815 |
children | 68c22ea6027c |
rev | line source |
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1 ;;; calc-vec.el --- vector functions for Calc |
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2 |
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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4 |
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5 ;; Author: David Gillespie <daveg@synaptics.com> |
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6 ;; Maintainers: D. Goel <deego@gnufans.org> |
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7 ;; Colin Walters <walters@debian.org> |
40785 | 8 |
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
10 | |
11 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. No author or distributor | |
13 ;; accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it | |
14 ;; or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, | |
15 ;; unless he says so in writing. Refer to the GNU Emacs General Public | |
16 ;; License for full details. | |
17 | |
18 ;; Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute | |
19 ;; GNU Emacs, but only under the conditions described in the | |
20 ;; GNU Emacs General Public License. A copy of this license is | |
21 ;; supposed to have been given to you along with GNU Emacs so you | |
22 ;; can know your rights and responsibilities. It should be in a | |
23 ;; file named COPYING. Among other things, the copyright notice | |
24 ;; and this notice must be preserved on all copies. | |
25 | |
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26 ;;; Commentary: |
40785 | 27 |
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28 ;;; Code: |
40785 | 29 |
30 ;; This file is autoloaded from calc-ext.el. | |
31 (require 'calc-ext) | |
32 | |
33 (require 'calc-macs) | |
34 | |
35 (defun calc-Need-calc-vec () nil) | |
36 | |
37 | |
38 (defun calc-display-strings (n) | |
39 (interactive "P") | |
40 (calc-wrapper | |
41 (message (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-display-strings n t t) | |
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42 "Displaying vectors of integers as quoted strings" |
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43 "Displaying vectors of integers normally")))) |
40785 | 44 |
45 | |
46 (defun calc-pack (n) | |
47 (interactive "P") | |
48 (calc-wrapper | |
49 (let* ((nn (if n 1 2)) | |
50 (mode (if n (prefix-numeric-value n) (calc-top-n 1))) | |
51 (mode (if (and (Math-vectorp mode) (cdr mode)) (cdr mode) | |
52 (if (integerp mode) mode | |
53 (error "Packing mode must be an integer or vector of integers")))) | |
54 (num (calc-pack-size mode)) | |
55 (items (calc-top-list num nn))) | |
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56 (calc-enter-result (+ nn num -1) "pack" (calc-pack-items mode items))))) |
40785 | 57 |
58 (defun calc-pack-size (mode) | |
59 (cond ((consp mode) | |
60 (let ((size 1)) | |
61 (while mode | |
62 (or (integerp (car mode)) (error "Vector of integers expected")) | |
63 (setq size (* size (calc-pack-size (car mode))) | |
64 mode (cdr mode))) | |
65 (if (= size 0) | |
66 (error "Zero dimensions not allowed") | |
67 size))) | |
68 ((>= mode 0) mode) | |
69 (t (or (cdr (assq mode '((-3 . 3) (-13 . 1) (-14 . 3) (-15 . 6)))) | |
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70 2)))) |
40785 | 71 |
72 (defun calc-pack-items (mode items) | |
73 (cond ((consp mode) | |
74 (if (cdr mode) | |
75 (let* ((size (calc-pack-size (cdr mode))) | |
76 (len (length items)) | |
77 (new nil) | |
78 p row) | |
79 (while (> len 0) | |
80 (setq p (nthcdr (1- size) items) | |
81 row items | |
82 items (cdr p) | |
83 len (- len size)) | |
84 (setcdr p nil) | |
85 (setq new (cons (calc-pack-items (cdr mode) row) new))) | |
86 (calc-pack-items (car mode) (nreverse new))) | |
87 (calc-pack-items (car mode) items))) | |
88 ((>= mode 0) | |
89 (cons 'vec items)) | |
90 ((= mode -3) | |
91 (if (and (math-objvecp (car items)) | |
92 (math-objvecp (nth 1 items)) | |
93 (math-objvecp (nth 2 items))) | |
94 (if (and (math-num-integerp (car items)) | |
95 (math-num-integerp (nth 1 items))) | |
96 (if (math-realp (nth 2 items)) | |
97 (cons 'hms items) | |
98 (error "Seconds must be real")) | |
99 (error "Hours and minutes must be integers")) | |
100 (math-normalize (list '+ | |
101 (list '+ | |
102 (if (eq calc-angle-mode 'rad) | |
103 (list '* (car items) | |
104 '(hms 1 0 0)) | |
105 (car items)) | |
106 (list '* (nth 1 items) '(hms 0 1 0))) | |
107 (list '* (nth 2 items) '(hms 0 0 1)))))) | |
108 ((= mode -13) | |
109 (if (math-realp (car items)) | |
110 (cons 'date items) | |
111 (if (eq (car-safe (car items)) 'date) | |
112 (car items) | |
113 (if (math-objvecp (car items)) | |
114 (error "Date value must be real") | |
115 (cons 'calcFunc-date items))))) | |
116 ((memq mode '(-14 -15)) | |
117 (let ((p items)) | |
118 (while (and p (math-objvecp (car p))) | |
119 (or (math-integerp (car p)) | |
120 (error "Components must be integers")) | |
121 (setq p (cdr p))) | |
122 (if p | |
123 (cons 'calcFunc-date items) | |
124 (list 'date (math-dt-to-date items))))) | |
125 ((or (eq (car-safe (car items)) 'vec) | |
126 (eq (car-safe (nth 1 items)) 'vec)) | |
127 (let* ((x (car items)) | |
128 (vx (eq (car-safe x) 'vec)) | |
129 (y (nth 1 items)) | |
130 (vy (eq (car-safe y) 'vec)) | |
131 (z nil) | |
132 (n (1- (length (if vx x y))))) | |
133 (and vx vy | |
134 (/= n (1- (length y))) | |
135 (error "Vectors must be the same length")) | |
136 (while (>= (setq n (1- n)) 0) | |
137 (setq z (cons (calc-pack-items | |
138 mode | |
139 (list (if vx (car (setq x (cdr x))) x) | |
140 (if vy (car (setq y (cdr y))) y))) | |
141 z))) | |
142 (cons 'vec (nreverse z)))) | |
143 ((= mode -1) | |
144 (if (and (math-realp (car items)) (math-realp (nth 1 items))) | |
145 (cons 'cplx items) | |
146 (if (and (math-objectp (car items)) (math-objectp (nth 1 items))) | |
147 (error "Components must be real")) | |
148 (math-normalize (list '+ (car items) | |
149 (list '* (nth 1 items) '(cplx 0 1)))))) | |
150 ((= mode -2) | |
151 (if (and (math-realp (car items)) (math-anglep (nth 1 items))) | |
152 (cons 'polar items) | |
153 (if (and (math-objectp (car items)) (math-objectp (nth 1 items))) | |
154 (error "Components must be real")) | |
155 (math-normalize (list '* (car items) | |
156 (if (math-anglep (nth 1 items)) | |
157 (list 'polar 1 (nth 1 items)) | |
158 (list 'calcFunc-exp | |
159 (list '* | |
160 (math-to-radians-2 | |
161 (nth 1 items)) | |
162 (list 'polar | |
163 1 | |
164 (math-quarter-circle | |
165 nil))))))))) | |
166 ((= mode -4) | |
167 (let ((x (car items)) | |
168 (sigma (nth 1 items))) | |
169 (if (or (math-scalarp x) (not (math-objvecp x))) | |
170 (if (or (math-anglep sigma) (not (math-objvecp sigma))) | |
171 (math-make-sdev x sigma) | |
172 (error "Error component must be real")) | |
173 (error "Mean component must be real or complex")))) | |
174 ((= mode -5) | |
175 (let ((a (car items)) | |
176 (m (nth 1 items))) | |
177 (if (and (math-anglep a) (math-anglep m)) | |
178 (if (math-posp m) | |
179 (math-make-mod a m) | |
180 (error "Modulus must be positive")) | |
181 (if (and (math-objectp a) (math-objectp m)) | |
182 (error "Components must be real")) | |
183 (list 'calcFunc-makemod a m)))) | |
184 ((memq mode '(-6 -7 -8 -9)) | |
185 (let ((lo (car items)) | |
186 (hi (nth 1 items))) | |
187 (if (and (or (math-anglep lo) (eq (car lo) 'date) | |
188 (not (math-objvecp lo))) | |
189 (or (math-anglep hi) (eq (car hi) 'date) | |
190 (not (math-objvecp hi)))) | |
191 (math-make-intv (+ mode 9) lo hi) | |
192 (error "Components must be real")))) | |
193 ((eq mode -10) | |
194 (if (math-zerop (nth 1 items)) | |
195 (error "Denominator must not be zero") | |
196 (if (and (math-integerp (car items)) (math-integerp (nth 1 items))) | |
197 (math-normalize (cons 'frac items)) | |
198 (if (and (math-objectp (car items)) (math-objectp (nth 1 items))) | |
199 (error "Components must be integers")) | |
200 (cons 'calcFunc-fdiv items)))) | |
201 ((memq mode '(-11 -12)) | |
202 (if (and (math-realp (car items)) (math-integerp (nth 1 items))) | |
203 (calcFunc-scf (math-float (car items)) (nth 1 items)) | |
204 (if (and (math-objectp (car items)) (math-objectp (nth 1 items))) | |
205 (error "Components must be integers")) | |
206 (math-normalize | |
207 (list 'calcFunc-scf | |
208 (list 'calcFunc-float (car items)) | |
209 (nth 1 items))))) | |
210 (t | |
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211 (error "Invalid packing mode: %d" mode)))) |
40785 | 212 |
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213 (defvar calc-unpack-with-type nil) |
40785 | 214 (defun calc-unpack (mode) |
215 (interactive "P") | |
216 (calc-wrapper | |
217 (let ((calc-unpack-with-type t)) | |
218 (calc-pop-push-record-list 1 "unpk" (calc-unpack-item | |
219 (and mode | |
220 (prefix-numeric-value mode)) | |
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221 (calc-top)))))) |
40785 | 222 |
223 (defun calc-unpack-type (item) | |
224 (cond ((eq (car-safe item) 'vec) | |
225 (1- (length item))) | |
226 ((eq (car-safe item) 'intv) | |
227 (- (nth 1 item) 9)) | |
228 (t | |
229 (or (cdr (assq (car-safe item) '( (cplx . -1) (polar . -2) | |
230 (hms . -3) (sdev . -4) (mod . -5) | |
231 (frac . -10) (float . -11) | |
232 (date . -13) ))) | |
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233 (error "Argument must be a composite object"))))) |
40785 | 234 |
235 (defun calc-unpack-item (mode item) | |
236 (cond ((not mode) | |
237 (if (or (and (not (memq (car-safe item) '(frac float cplx polar vec | |
238 hms date sdev mod | |
239 intv))) | |
240 (math-objvecp item)) | |
241 (eq (car-safe item) 'var)) | |
242 (error "Argument must be a composite object or function call")) | |
243 (if (eq (car item) 'intv) | |
244 (cdr (cdr item)) | |
245 (cdr item))) | |
246 ((> mode 0) | |
247 (let ((dims nil) | |
248 type new row) | |
249 (setq item (list item)) | |
250 (while (> mode 0) | |
251 (setq type (calc-unpack-type (car item)) | |
252 dims (cons type dims) | |
253 new (calc-unpack-item nil (car item))) | |
254 (while (setq item (cdr item)) | |
255 (or (= (calc-unpack-type (car item)) type) | |
256 (error "Inconsistent types or dimensions in vector elements")) | |
257 (setq new (append new (calc-unpack-item nil (car item))))) | |
258 (setq item new | |
259 mode (1- mode))) | |
260 (if (cdr dims) (setq dims (list (cons 'vec (nreverse dims))))) | |
261 (cond ((eq calc-unpack-with-type 'pair) | |
262 (list (car dims) (cons 'vec item))) | |
263 (calc-unpack-with-type | |
264 (append item dims)) | |
265 (t item)))) | |
266 ((eq calc-unpack-with-type 'pair) | |
267 (let ((calc-unpack-with-type nil)) | |
268 (list mode (cons 'vec (calc-unpack-item mode item))))) | |
269 ((= mode -3) | |
270 (if (eq (car-safe item) 'hms) | |
271 (cdr item) | |
272 (error "Argument must be an HMS form"))) | |
273 ((= mode -13) | |
274 (if (eq (car-safe item) 'date) | |
275 (cdr item) | |
276 (error "Argument must be a date form"))) | |
277 ((= mode -14) | |
278 (if (eq (car-safe item) 'date) | |
279 (math-date-to-dt (math-floor (nth 1 item))) | |
280 (error "Argument must be a date form"))) | |
281 ((= mode -15) | |
282 (if (eq (car-safe item) 'date) | |
283 (append (math-date-to-dt (nth 1 item)) | |
284 (and (not (math-integerp (nth 1 item))) | |
285 (list 0 0 0))) | |
286 (error "Argument must be a date form"))) | |
287 ((eq (car-safe item) 'vec) | |
288 (let ((x nil) | |
289 (y nil) | |
290 res) | |
291 (while (setq item (cdr item)) | |
292 (setq res (calc-unpack-item mode (car item)) | |
293 x (cons (car res) x) | |
294 y (cons (nth 1 res) y))) | |
295 (list (cons 'vec (nreverse x)) | |
296 (cons 'vec (nreverse y))))) | |
297 ((= mode -1) | |
298 (if (eq (car-safe item) 'cplx) | |
299 (cdr item) | |
300 (if (eq (car-safe item) 'polar) | |
301 (cdr (math-complex item)) | |
302 (if (Math-realp item) | |
303 (list item 0) | |
304 (error "Argument must be a complex number"))))) | |
305 ((= mode -2) | |
306 (if (or (memq (car-safe item) '(cplx polar)) | |
307 (Math-realp item)) | |
308 (cdr (math-polar item)) | |
309 (error "Argument must be a complex number"))) | |
310 ((= mode -4) | |
311 (if (eq (car-safe item) 'sdev) | |
312 (cdr item) | |
313 (list item 0))) | |
314 ((= mode -5) | |
315 (if (eq (car-safe item) 'mod) | |
316 (cdr item) | |
317 (error "Argument must be a modulo form"))) | |
318 ((memq mode '(-6 -7 -8 -9)) | |
319 (if (eq (car-safe item) 'intv) | |
320 (cdr (cdr item)) | |
321 (list item item))) | |
322 ((= mode -10) | |
323 (if (eq (car-safe item) 'frac) | |
324 (cdr item) | |
325 (if (Math-integerp item) | |
326 (list item 1) | |
327 (error "Argument must be a rational number")))) | |
328 ((= mode -11) | |
329 (if (eq (car-safe item) 'float) | |
330 (list (nth 1 item) (math-normalize (nth 2 item))) | |
331 (error "Expected a floating-point number"))) | |
332 ((= mode -12) | |
333 (if (eq (car-safe item) 'float) | |
334 (list (calcFunc-mant item) (calcFunc-xpon item)) | |
335 (error "Expected a floating-point number"))) | |
336 (t | |
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337 (error "Invalid unpacking mode: %d" mode)))) |
40785 | 338 |
339 (defun calc-diag (n) | |
340 (interactive "P") | |
341 (calc-wrapper | |
342 (calc-enter-result 1 "diag" (if n | |
343 (list 'calcFunc-diag (calc-top-n 1) | |
344 (prefix-numeric-value n)) | |
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345 (list 'calcFunc-diag (calc-top-n 1)))))) |
40785 | 346 |
347 (defun calc-ident (n) | |
348 (interactive "NDimension of identity matrix = ") | |
349 (calc-wrapper | |
350 (calc-enter-result 0 "idn" (if (eq n 0) | |
351 '(calcFunc-idn 1) | |
352 (list 'calcFunc-idn 1 | |
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353 (prefix-numeric-value n)))))) |
40785 | 354 |
355 (defun calc-index (n &optional stack) | |
356 (interactive "NSize of vector = \nP") | |
357 (calc-wrapper | |
358 (if (consp stack) | |
359 (calc-enter-result 3 "indx" (cons 'calcFunc-index (calc-top-list-n 3))) | |
360 (calc-enter-result 0 "indx" (list 'calcFunc-index | |
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361 (prefix-numeric-value n)))))) |
40785 | 362 |
363 (defun calc-build-vector (n) | |
364 (interactive "NSize of vector = ") | |
365 (calc-wrapper | |
366 (calc-enter-result 1 "bldv" (list 'calcFunc-cvec | |
367 (calc-top-n 1) | |
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368 (prefix-numeric-value n))))) |
40785 | 369 |
370 (defun calc-cons (arg) | |
371 (interactive "P") | |
372 (calc-wrapper | |
373 (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) | |
374 (calc-binary-op "rcns" 'calcFunc-rcons arg) | |
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375 (calc-binary-op "cons" 'calcFunc-cons arg)))) |
40785 | 376 |
377 | |
378 (defun calc-head (arg) | |
379 (interactive "P") | |
380 (calc-wrapper | |
381 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
382 (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) | |
383 (calc-unary-op "rtai" 'calcFunc-rtail arg) | |
384 (calc-unary-op "tail" 'calcFunc-tail arg)) | |
385 (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) | |
386 (calc-unary-op "rhed" 'calcFunc-rhead arg) | |
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387 (calc-unary-op "head" 'calcFunc-head arg))))) |
40785 | 388 |
389 (defun calc-tail (arg) | |
390 (interactive "P") | |
391 (calc-invert-func) | |
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392 (calc-head arg)) |
40785 | 393 |
394 (defun calc-vlength (arg) | |
395 (interactive "P") | |
396 (calc-wrapper | |
397 (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) | |
398 (calc-unary-op "dims" 'calcFunc-mdims arg) | |
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399 (calc-unary-op "len" 'calcFunc-vlen arg)))) |
40785 | 400 |
401 (defun calc-arrange-vector (n) | |
402 (interactive "NNumber of columns = ") | |
403 (calc-wrapper | |
404 (calc-enter-result 1 "arng" (list 'calcFunc-arrange (calc-top-n 1) | |
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405 (prefix-numeric-value n))))) |
40785 | 406 |
407 (defun calc-vector-find (arg) | |
408 (interactive "P") | |
409 (calc-wrapper | |
410 (let ((func (cons 'calcFunc-find (calc-top-list-n 2)))) | |
411 (calc-enter-result | |
412 2 "find" | |
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413 (if arg (append func (list (prefix-numeric-value arg))) func))))) |
40785 | 414 |
415 (defun calc-subvector () | |
416 (interactive) | |
417 (calc-wrapper | |
418 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
419 (calc-enter-result 3 "rsvc" (cons 'calcFunc-rsubvec | |
420 (calc-top-list-n 3))) | |
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421 (calc-enter-result 3 "svec" (cons 'calcFunc-subvec (calc-top-list-n 3)))))) |
40785 | 422 |
423 (defun calc-reverse-vector (arg) | |
424 (interactive "P") | |
425 (calc-wrapper | |
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426 (calc-unary-op "rev" 'calcFunc-rev arg))) |
40785 | 427 |
428 (defun calc-mask-vector (arg) | |
429 (interactive "P") | |
430 (calc-wrapper | |
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431 (calc-binary-op "vmsk" 'calcFunc-vmask arg))) |
40785 | 432 |
433 (defun calc-expand-vector (arg) | |
434 (interactive "P") | |
435 (calc-wrapper | |
436 (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) | |
437 (calc-enter-result 3 "vexp" (cons 'calcFunc-vexp (calc-top-list-n 3))) | |
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438 (calc-binary-op "vexp" 'calcFunc-vexp arg)))) |
40785 | 439 |
440 (defun calc-sort () | |
441 (interactive) | |
442 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
443 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
444 (calc-enter-result 1 "rsrt" (list 'calcFunc-rsort (calc-top-n 1))) | |
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445 (calc-enter-result 1 "sort" (list 'calcFunc-sort (calc-top-n 1)))))) |
40785 | 446 |
447 (defun calc-grade () | |
448 (interactive) | |
449 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
450 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
451 (calc-enter-result 1 "rgrd" (list 'calcFunc-rgrade (calc-top-n 1))) | |
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452 (calc-enter-result 1 "grad" (list 'calcFunc-grade (calc-top-n 1)))))) |
40785 | 453 |
454 (defun calc-histogram (n) | |
455 (interactive "NNumber of bins: ") | |
456 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
457 (if calc-hyperbolic-flag | |
458 (calc-enter-result 2 "hist" (list 'calcFunc-histogram | |
459 (calc-top-n 2) | |
460 (calc-top-n 1) | |
461 (prefix-numeric-value n))) | |
462 (calc-enter-result 1 "hist" (list 'calcFunc-histogram | |
463 (calc-top-n 1) | |
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464 (prefix-numeric-value n)))))) |
40785 | 465 |
466 (defun calc-transpose (arg) | |
467 (interactive "P") | |
468 (calc-wrapper | |
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469 (calc-unary-op "trn" 'calcFunc-trn arg))) |
40785 | 470 |
471 (defun calc-conj-transpose (arg) | |
472 (interactive "P") | |
473 (calc-wrapper | |
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474 (calc-unary-op "ctrn" 'calcFunc-ctrn arg))) |
40785 | 475 |
476 (defun calc-cross (arg) | |
477 (interactive "P") | |
478 (calc-wrapper | |
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479 (calc-binary-op "cros" 'calcFunc-cross arg))) |
40785 | 480 |
481 (defun calc-remove-duplicates (arg) | |
482 (interactive "P") | |
483 (calc-wrapper | |
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484 (calc-unary-op "rdup" 'calcFunc-rdup arg))) |
40785 | 485 |
486 (defun calc-set-union (arg) | |
487 (interactive "P") | |
488 (calc-wrapper | |
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489 (calc-binary-op "unio" 'calcFunc-vunion arg '(vec) 'calcFunc-rdup))) |
40785 | 490 |
491 (defun calc-set-intersect (arg) | |
492 (interactive "P") | |
493 (calc-wrapper | |
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494 (calc-binary-op "intr" 'calcFunc-vint arg '(vec) 'calcFunc-rdup))) |
40785 | 495 |
496 (defun calc-set-difference (arg) | |
497 (interactive "P") | |
498 (calc-wrapper | |
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499 (calc-binary-op "diff" 'calcFunc-vdiff arg '(vec) 'calcFunc-rdup))) |
40785 | 500 |
501 (defun calc-set-xor (arg) | |
502 (interactive "P") | |
503 (calc-wrapper | |
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504 (calc-binary-op "xor" 'calcFunc-vxor arg '(vec) 'calcFunc-rdup))) |
40785 | 505 |
506 (defun calc-set-complement (arg) | |
507 (interactive "P") | |
508 (calc-wrapper | |
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509 (calc-unary-op "cmpl" 'calcFunc-vcompl arg))) |
40785 | 510 |
511 (defun calc-set-floor (arg) | |
512 (interactive "P") | |
513 (calc-wrapper | |
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514 (calc-unary-op "vflr" 'calcFunc-vfloor arg))) |
40785 | 515 |
516 (defun calc-set-enumerate (arg) | |
517 (interactive "P") | |
518 (calc-wrapper | |
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519 (calc-unary-op "enum" 'calcFunc-venum arg))) |
40785 | 520 |
521 (defun calc-set-span (arg) | |
522 (interactive "P") | |
523 (calc-wrapper | |
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524 (calc-unary-op "span" 'calcFunc-vspan arg))) |
40785 | 525 |
526 (defun calc-set-cardinality (arg) | |
527 (interactive "P") | |
528 (calc-wrapper | |
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529 (calc-unary-op "card" 'calcFunc-vcard arg))) |
40785 | 530 |
531 (defun calc-unpack-bits (arg) | |
532 (interactive "P") | |
533 (calc-wrapper | |
534 (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
535 (calc-unary-op "bpck" 'calcFunc-vpack arg) | |
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536 (calc-unary-op "bupk" 'calcFunc-vunpack arg)))) |
40785 | 537 |
538 (defun calc-pack-bits (arg) | |
539 (interactive "P") | |
540 (calc-invert-func) | |
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541 (calc-unpack-bits arg)) |
40785 | 542 |
543 | |
544 (defun calc-rnorm (arg) | |
545 (interactive "P") | |
546 (calc-wrapper | |
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547 (calc-unary-op "rnrm" 'calcFunc-rnorm arg))) |
40785 | 548 |
549 (defun calc-cnorm (arg) | |
550 (interactive "P") | |
551 (calc-wrapper | |
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552 (calc-unary-op "cnrm" 'calcFunc-cnorm arg))) |
40785 | 553 |
554 (defun calc-mrow (n &optional nn) | |
555 (interactive "NRow number: \nP") | |
556 (calc-wrapper | |
557 (if (consp nn) | |
558 (calc-enter-result 2 "mrow" (cons 'calcFunc-mrow (calc-top-list-n 2))) | |
559 (setq n (prefix-numeric-value n)) | |
560 (if (= n 0) | |
561 (calc-enter-result 1 "getd" (list 'calcFunc-getdiag (calc-top-n 1))) | |
562 (if (< n 0) | |
563 (calc-enter-result 1 "rrow" (list 'calcFunc-mrrow | |
564 (calc-top-n 1) (- n))) | |
565 (calc-enter-result 1 "mrow" (list 'calcFunc-mrow | |
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566 (calc-top-n 1) n))))))) |
40785 | 567 |
568 (defun calc-mcol (n &optional nn) | |
569 (interactive "NColumn number: \nP") | |
570 (calc-wrapper | |
571 (if (consp nn) | |
572 (calc-enter-result 2 "mcol" (cons 'calcFunc-mcol (calc-top-list-n 2))) | |
573 (setq n (prefix-numeric-value n)) | |
574 (if (= n 0) | |
575 (calc-enter-result 1 "getd" (list 'calcFunc-getdiag (calc-top-n 1))) | |
576 (if (< n 0) | |
577 (calc-enter-result 1 "rcol" (list 'calcFunc-mrcol | |
578 (calc-top-n 1) (- n))) | |
579 (calc-enter-result 1 "mcol" (list 'calcFunc-mcol | |
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580 (calc-top-n 1) n))))))) |
40785 | 581 |
582 | |
583 ;;;; Vectors. | |
584 | |
585 (defun calcFunc-mdims (m) | |
586 (or (math-vectorp m) | |
587 (math-reject-arg m 'vectorp)) | |
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588 (cons 'vec (math-mat-dimens m))) |
40785 | 589 |
590 | |
591 ;;; Apply a function elementwise to vector A. [V X V; N X N] [Public] | |
592 (defun math-map-vec (f a) | |
593 (if (math-vectorp a) | |
594 (cons 'vec (mapcar f (cdr a))) | |
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595 (funcall f a))) |
40785 | 596 |
597 (defun math-dimension-error () | |
598 (calc-record-why "*Dimension error") | |
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599 (signal 'wrong-type-argument nil)) |
40785 | 600 |
601 | |
602 ;;; Build a vector out of a list of objects. [Public] | |
603 (defun calcFunc-vec (&rest objs) | |
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604 (cons 'vec objs)) |
40785 | 605 |
606 | |
607 ;;; Build a constant vector or matrix. [Public] | |
608 (defun calcFunc-cvec (obj &rest dims) | |
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609 (math-make-vec-dimen obj dims)) |
40785 | 610 |
611 (defun math-make-vec-dimen (obj dims) | |
612 (if dims | |
613 (if (natnump (car dims)) | |
614 (if (or (cdr dims) | |
615 (not (math-numberp obj))) | |
616 (cons 'vec (copy-sequence | |
617 (make-list (car dims) | |
618 (math-make-vec-dimen obj (cdr dims))))) | |
619 (cons 'vec (make-list (car dims) obj))) | |
620 (math-reject-arg (car dims) 'fixnatnump)) | |
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621 obj)) |
40785 | 622 |
623 (defun calcFunc-head (vec) | |
624 (if (and (Math-vectorp vec) | |
625 (cdr vec)) | |
626 (nth 1 vec) | |
627 (calc-record-why 'vectorp vec) | |
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628 (list 'calcFunc-head vec))) |
40785 | 629 |
630 (defun calcFunc-tail (vec) | |
631 (if (and (Math-vectorp vec) | |
632 (cdr vec)) | |
633 (cons 'vec (cdr (cdr vec))) | |
634 (calc-record-why 'vectorp vec) | |
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635 (list 'calcFunc-tail vec))) |
40785 | 636 |
637 (defun calcFunc-cons (head tail) | |
638 (if (Math-vectorp tail) | |
639 (cons 'vec (cons head (cdr tail))) | |
640 (calc-record-why 'vectorp tail) | |
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641 (list 'calcFunc-cons head tail))) |
40785 | 642 |
643 (defun calcFunc-rhead (vec) | |
644 (if (and (Math-vectorp vec) | |
645 (cdr vec)) | |
646 (let ((vec (copy-sequence vec))) | |
647 (setcdr (nthcdr (- (length vec) 2) vec) nil) | |
648 vec) | |
649 (calc-record-why 'vectorp vec) | |
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650 (list 'calcFunc-rhead vec))) |
40785 | 651 |
652 (defun calcFunc-rtail (vec) | |
653 (if (and (Math-vectorp vec) | |
654 (cdr vec)) | |
655 (nth (1- (length vec)) vec) | |
656 (calc-record-why 'vectorp vec) | |
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657 (list 'calcFunc-rtail vec))) |
40785 | 658 |
659 (defun calcFunc-rcons (head tail) | |
660 (if (Math-vectorp head) | |
661 (append head (list tail)) | |
662 (calc-record-why 'vectorp head) | |
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663 (list 'calcFunc-rcons head tail))) |
40785 | 664 |
665 | |
666 | |
667 ;;; Apply a function elementwise to vectors A and B. [O X O O] [Public] | |
668 (defun math-map-vec-2 (f a b) | |
669 (if (math-vectorp a) | |
670 (if (math-vectorp b) | |
671 (let ((v nil)) | |
672 (while (setq a (cdr a)) | |
673 (or (setq b (cdr b)) | |
674 (math-dimension-error)) | |
675 (setq v (cons (funcall f (car a) (car b)) v))) | |
676 (if a (math-dimension-error)) | |
677 (cons 'vec (nreverse v))) | |
678 (let ((v nil)) | |
679 (while (setq a (cdr a)) | |
680 (setq v (cons (funcall f (car a) b) v))) | |
681 (cons 'vec (nreverse v)))) | |
682 (if (math-vectorp b) | |
683 (let ((v nil)) | |
684 (while (setq b (cdr b)) | |
685 (setq v (cons (funcall f a (car b)) v))) | |
686 (cons 'vec (nreverse v))) | |
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687 (funcall f a b)))) |
40785 | 688 |
689 | |
690 | |
691 ;;; "Reduce" a function over a vector (left-associatively). [O X V] [Public] | |
692 (defun math-reduce-vec (f a) | |
693 (if (math-vectorp a) | |
694 (if (cdr a) | |
695 (let ((accum (car (setq a (cdr a))))) | |
696 (while (setq a (cdr a)) | |
697 (setq accum (funcall f accum (car a)))) | |
698 accum) | |
699 0) | |
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700 a)) |
40785 | 701 |
702 ;;; Reduce a function over the columns of matrix A. [V X V] [Public] | |
703 (defun math-reduce-cols (f a) | |
704 (if (math-matrixp a) | |
705 (cons 'vec (math-reduce-cols-col-step f (cdr a) 1 (length (nth 1 a)))) | |
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706 a)) |
40785 | 707 |
708 (defun math-reduce-cols-col-step (f a col cols) | |
709 (and (< col cols) | |
710 (cons (math-reduce-cols-row-step f (nth col (car a)) col (cdr a)) | |
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711 (math-reduce-cols-col-step f a (1+ col) cols)))) |
40785 | 712 |
713 (defun math-reduce-cols-row-step (f tot col a) | |
714 (if a | |
715 (math-reduce-cols-row-step f | |
716 (funcall f tot (nth col (car a))) | |
717 col | |
718 (cdr a)) | |
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719 tot)) |
40785 | 720 |
721 | |
722 | |
723 (defun math-dot-product (a b) | |
724 (if (setq a (cdr a) b (cdr b)) | |
725 (let ((accum (math-mul (car a) (car b)))) | |
726 (while (setq a (cdr a) b (cdr b)) | |
727 (setq accum (math-add accum (math-mul (car a) (car b))))) | |
728 accum) | |
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729 0)) |
40785 | 730 |
731 | |
732 ;;; Return the number of elements in vector V. [Public] | |
733 (defun calcFunc-vlen (v) | |
734 (if (math-vectorp v) | |
735 (1- (length v)) | |
736 (if (math-objectp v) | |
737 0 | |
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738 (list 'calcFunc-vlen v)))) |
40785 | 739 |
740 ;;; Get the Nth row of a matrix. | |
741 (defun calcFunc-mrow (mat n) ; [Public] | |
742 (if (Math-vectorp n) | |
743 (math-map-vec (function (lambda (x) (calcFunc-mrow mat x))) n) | |
744 (if (and (eq (car-safe n) 'intv) (math-constp n)) | |
745 (calcFunc-subvec mat | |
746 (math-add (nth 2 n) (if (memq (nth 1 n) '(2 3)) 0 1)) | |
747 (math-add (nth 3 n) (if (memq (nth 1 n) '(1 3)) 1 0))) | |
748 (or (and (integerp (setq n (math-check-integer n))) | |
749 (> n 0)) | |
750 (math-reject-arg n 'fixposintp)) | |
751 (or (Math-vectorp mat) | |
752 (math-reject-arg mat 'vectorp)) | |
753 (or (nth n mat) | |
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754 (math-reject-arg n "*Index out of range"))))) |
40785 | 755 |
756 (defun calcFunc-subscr (mat n &optional m) | |
757 (setq mat (calcFunc-mrow mat n)) | |
758 (if m | |
759 (if (math-num-integerp n) | |
760 (calcFunc-mrow mat m) | |
761 (calcFunc-mcol mat m)) | |
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762 mat)) |
40785 | 763 |
764 ;;; Get the Nth column of a matrix. | |
765 (defun math-mat-col (mat n) | |
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766 (cons 'vec (mapcar (function (lambda (x) (elt x n))) (cdr mat)))) |
40785 | 767 |
768 (defun calcFunc-mcol (mat n) ; [Public] | |
769 (if (Math-vectorp n) | |
770 (calcFunc-trn | |
771 (math-map-vec (function (lambda (x) (calcFunc-mcol mat x))) n)) | |
772 (if (and (eq (car-safe n) 'intv) (math-constp n)) | |
773 (if (math-matrixp mat) | |
774 (math-map-vec (function (lambda (x) (calcFunc-mrow x n))) mat) | |
775 (calcFunc-mrow mat n)) | |
776 (or (and (integerp (setq n (math-check-integer n))) | |
777 (> n 0)) | |
778 (math-reject-arg n 'fixposintp)) | |
779 (or (Math-vectorp mat) | |
780 (math-reject-arg mat 'vectorp)) | |
781 (or (if (math-matrixp mat) | |
782 (and (< n (length (nth 1 mat))) | |
783 (math-mat-col mat n)) | |
784 (nth n mat)) | |
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785 (math-reject-arg n "*Index out of range"))))) |
40785 | 786 |
787 ;;; Remove the Nth row from a matrix. | |
788 (defun math-mat-less-row (mat n) | |
789 (if (<= n 0) | |
790 (cdr mat) | |
791 (cons (car mat) | |
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792 (math-mat-less-row (cdr mat) (1- n))))) |
40785 | 793 |
794 (defun calcFunc-mrrow (mat n) ; [Public] | |
795 (and (integerp (setq n (math-check-integer n))) | |
796 (> n 0) | |
797 (< n (length mat)) | |
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798 (math-mat-less-row mat n))) |
40785 | 799 |
800 ;;; Remove the Nth column from a matrix. | |
801 (defun math-mat-less-col (mat n) | |
802 (cons 'vec (mapcar (function (lambda (x) (math-mat-less-row x n))) | |
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803 (cdr mat)))) |
40785 | 804 |
805 (defun calcFunc-mrcol (mat n) ; [Public] | |
806 (and (integerp (setq n (math-check-integer n))) | |
807 (> n 0) | |
808 (if (math-matrixp mat) | |
809 (and (< n (length (nth 1 mat))) | |
810 (math-mat-less-col mat n)) | |
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811 (math-mat-less-row mat n)))) |
40785 | 812 |
813 (defun calcFunc-getdiag (mat) ; [Public] | |
814 (if (math-square-matrixp mat) | |
815 (cons 'vec (math-get-diag-step (cdr mat) 1)) | |
816 (calc-record-why 'square-matrixp mat) | |
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817 (list 'calcFunc-getdiag mat))) |
40785 | 818 |
819 (defun math-get-diag-step (row n) | |
820 (and row | |
821 (cons (nth n (car row)) | |
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822 (math-get-diag-step (cdr row) (1+ n))))) |
40785 | 823 |
824 (defun math-transpose (mat) ; [Public] | |
825 (let ((m nil) | |
826 (col (length (nth 1 mat)))) | |
827 (while (> (setq col (1- col)) 0) | |
828 (setq m (cons (math-mat-col mat col) m))) | |
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829 (cons 'vec m))) |
40785 | 830 |
831 (defun calcFunc-trn (mat) | |
832 (if (math-vectorp mat) | |
833 (if (math-matrixp mat) | |
834 (math-transpose mat) | |
835 (math-col-matrix mat)) | |
836 (if (math-numberp mat) | |
837 mat | |
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838 (math-reject-arg mat 'matrixp)))) |
40785 | 839 |
840 (defun calcFunc-ctrn (mat) | |
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841 (calcFunc-conj (calcFunc-trn mat))) |
40785 | 842 |
843 (defun calcFunc-pack (mode els) | |
844 (or (Math-vectorp els) (math-reject-arg els 'vectorp)) | |
845 (if (and (Math-vectorp mode) (cdr mode)) | |
846 (setq mode (cdr mode)) | |
847 (or (integerp mode) (math-reject-arg mode 'fixnump))) | |
848 (condition-case err | |
849 (if (= (calc-pack-size mode) (1- (length els))) | |
850 (calc-pack-items mode (cdr els)) | |
851 (math-reject-arg els "*Wrong number of elements")) | |
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852 (error (math-reject-arg els (nth 1 err))))) |
40785 | 853 |
854 (defun calcFunc-unpack (mode thing) | |
855 (or (integerp mode) (math-reject-arg mode 'fixnump)) | |
856 (condition-case err | |
857 (cons 'vec (calc-unpack-item mode thing)) | |
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858 (error (math-reject-arg thing (nth 1 err))))) |
40785 | 859 |
860 (defun calcFunc-unpackt (mode thing) | |
861 (let ((calc-unpack-with-type 'pair)) | |
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862 (calcFunc-unpack mode thing))) |
40785 | 863 |
864 (defun calcFunc-arrange (vec cols) ; [Public] | |
865 (setq cols (math-check-fixnum cols t)) | |
866 (if (math-vectorp vec) | |
867 (let* ((flat (math-flatten-vector vec)) | |
868 (mat (list 'vec)) | |
869 next) | |
870 (if (<= cols 0) | |
871 (nconc mat flat) | |
872 (while (>= (length flat) cols) | |
873 (setq next (nthcdr cols flat)) | |
874 (setcdr (nthcdr (1- cols) flat) nil) | |
875 (setq mat (nconc mat (list (cons 'vec flat))) | |
876 flat next)) | |
877 (if flat | |
878 (setq mat (nconc mat (list (cons 'vec flat))))) | |
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879 mat)))) |
40785 | 880 |
881 (defun math-flatten-vector (vec) ; [L V] | |
882 (if (math-vectorp vec) | |
883 (apply 'append (mapcar 'math-flatten-vector (cdr vec))) | |
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884 (list vec))) |
40785 | 885 |
886 (defun calcFunc-vconcat (a b) | |
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887 (math-normalize (list '| a b))) |
40785 | 888 |
889 (defun calcFunc-vconcatrev (a b) | |
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890 (math-normalize (list '| b a))) |
40785 | 891 |
892 (defun calcFunc-append (v1 v2) | |
893 (if (and (math-vectorp v1) (math-vectorp v2)) | |
894 (append v1 (cdr v2)) | |
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895 (list 'calcFunc-append v1 v2))) |
40785 | 896 |
897 (defun calcFunc-appendrev (v1 v2) | |
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898 (calcFunc-append v2 v1)) |
40785 | 899 |
900 | |
901 ;;; Copy a matrix. [Public] | |
902 (defun math-copy-matrix (m) | |
903 (if (math-vectorp (nth 1 m)) | |
904 (cons 'vec (mapcar 'copy-sequence (cdr m))) | |
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905 (copy-sequence m))) |
40785 | 906 |
907 ;;; Convert a scalar or vector into an NxN diagonal matrix. [Public] | |
908 (defun calcFunc-diag (a &optional n) | |
909 (and n (not (integerp n)) | |
910 (setq n (math-check-fixnum n))) | |
911 (if (math-vectorp a) | |
912 (if (and n (/= (length a) (1+ n))) | |
913 (list 'calcFunc-diag a n) | |
914 (if (math-matrixp a) | |
915 (if (and n (/= (length (elt a 1)) (1+ n))) | |
916 (list 'calcFunc-diag a n) | |
917 a) | |
918 (cons 'vec (math-diag-step (cdr a) 0 (1- (length a)))))) | |
919 (if n | |
920 (cons 'vec (math-diag-step (make-list n a) 0 n)) | |
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921 (list 'calcFunc-diag a)))) |
40785 | 922 |
923 (defun calcFunc-idn (a &optional n) | |
924 (if n | |
925 (if (math-vectorp a) | |
926 (math-reject-arg a 'numberp) | |
927 (calcFunc-diag a n)) | |
928 (if (integerp calc-matrix-mode) | |
929 (calcFunc-idn a calc-matrix-mode) | |
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930 (list 'calcFunc-idn a)))) |
40785 | 931 |
932 (defun math-mimic-ident (a m) | |
933 (if (math-square-matrixp m) | |
934 (calcFunc-idn a (1- (length m))) | |
935 (if (math-vectorp m) | |
936 (if (math-zerop a) | |
937 (cons 'vec (mapcar (function (lambda (x) | |
938 (if (math-vectorp x) | |
939 (math-mimic-ident a x) | |
940 a))) | |
941 (cdr m))) | |
942 (math-dimension-error)) | |
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943 (calcFunc-idn a)))) |
40785 | 944 |
945 (defun math-diag-step (a n m) | |
946 (if (< n m) | |
947 (cons (cons 'vec | |
948 (nconc (make-list n 0) | |
949 (cons (car a) | |
950 (make-list (1- (- m n)) 0)))) | |
951 (math-diag-step (cdr a) (1+ n) m)) | |
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952 nil)) |
40785 | 953 |
954 ;;; Create a vector of consecutive integers. [Public] | |
955 (defun calcFunc-index (n &optional start incr) | |
956 (if (math-messy-integerp n) | |
957 (math-float (calcFunc-index (math-trunc n) start incr)) | |
958 (and (not (integerp n)) | |
959 (setq n (math-check-fixnum n))) | |
960 (let ((vec nil)) | |
961 (if start | |
962 (progn | |
963 (if (>= n 0) | |
964 (while (>= (setq n (1- n)) 0) | |
965 (setq vec (cons start vec) | |
966 start (math-add start (or incr 1)))) | |
967 (while (<= (setq n (1+ n)) 0) | |
968 (setq vec (cons start vec) | |
969 start (math-mul start (or incr 2))))) | |
970 (setq vec (nreverse vec))) | |
971 (if (>= n 0) | |
972 (while (> n 0) | |
973 (setq vec (cons n vec) | |
974 n (1- n))) | |
975 (let ((i -1)) | |
976 (while (>= i n) | |
977 (setq vec (cons i vec) | |
978 i (1- i)))))) | |
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979 (cons 'vec vec)))) |
40785 | 980 |
981 ;;; Find an element in a vector. | |
982 (defun calcFunc-find (vec x &optional start) | |
983 (setq start (if start (math-check-fixnum start t) 1)) | |
984 (if (< start 1) (math-reject-arg start 'posp)) | |
985 (setq vec (nthcdr start vec)) | |
986 (let ((n start)) | |
987 (while (and vec (not (Math-equal x (car vec)))) | |
988 (setq n (1+ n) | |
989 vec (cdr vec))) | |
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990 (if vec n 0))) |
40785 | 991 |
992 ;;; Return a subvector of a vector. | |
993 (defun calcFunc-subvec (vec start &optional end) | |
994 (setq start (math-check-fixnum start t) | |
995 end (math-check-fixnum (or end 0) t)) | |
996 (or (math-vectorp vec) (math-reject-arg vec 'vectorp)) | |
997 (let ((len (1- (length vec)))) | |
998 (if (<= start 0) | |
999 (setq start (+ len start 1))) | |
1000 (if (<= end 0) | |
1001 (setq end (+ len end 1))) | |
1002 (if (or (> start len) | |
1003 (<= end start)) | |
1004 '(vec) | |
1005 (setq vec (nthcdr start vec)) | |
1006 (if (<= end len) | |
1007 (let ((chop (nthcdr (- end start 1) (setq vec (copy-sequence vec))))) | |
1008 (setcdr chop nil))) | |
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1009 (cons 'vec vec)))) |
40785 | 1010 |
1011 ;;; Remove a subvector from a vector. | |
1012 (defun calcFunc-rsubvec (vec start &optional end) | |
1013 (setq start (math-check-fixnum start t) | |
1014 end (math-check-fixnum (or end 0) t)) | |
1015 (or (math-vectorp vec) (math-reject-arg vec 'vectorp)) | |
1016 (let ((len (1- (length vec)))) | |
1017 (if (<= start 0) | |
1018 (setq start (+ len start 1))) | |
1019 (if (<= end 0) | |
1020 (setq end (+ len end 1))) | |
1021 (if (or (> start len) | |
1022 (<= end start)) | |
1023 vec | |
1024 (let ((tail (nthcdr end vec)) | |
1025 (chop (nthcdr (1- start) (setq vec (copy-sequence vec))))) | |
1026 (setcdr chop nil) | |
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1027 (append vec tail))))) |
40785 | 1028 |
1029 ;;; Reverse the order of the elements of a vector. | |
1030 (defun calcFunc-rev (vec) | |
1031 (if (math-vectorp vec) | |
1032 (cons 'vec (reverse (cdr vec))) | |
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1033 (math-reject-arg vec 'vectorp))) |
40785 | 1034 |
1035 ;;; Compress a vector according to a mask vector. | |
1036 (defun calcFunc-vmask (mask vec) | |
1037 (if (math-numberp mask) | |
1038 (if (math-zerop mask) | |
1039 '(vec) | |
1040 vec) | |
1041 (or (math-vectorp mask) (math-reject-arg mask 'vectorp)) | |
1042 (or (math-constp mask) (math-reject-arg mask 'constp)) | |
1043 (or (math-vectorp vec) (math-reject-arg vec 'vectorp)) | |
1044 (or (= (length mask) (length vec)) (math-dimension-error)) | |
1045 (let ((new nil)) | |
1046 (while (setq mask (cdr mask) vec (cdr vec)) | |
1047 (or (math-zerop (car mask)) | |
1048 (setq new (cons (car vec) new)))) | |
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1049 (cons 'vec (nreverse new))))) |
40785 | 1050 |
1051 ;;; Expand a vector according to a mask vector. | |
1052 (defun calcFunc-vexp (mask vec &optional filler) | |
1053 (or (math-vectorp mask) (math-reject-arg mask 'vectorp)) | |
1054 (or (math-constp mask) (math-reject-arg mask 'constp)) | |
1055 (or (math-vectorp vec) (math-reject-arg vec 'vectorp)) | |
1056 (let ((new nil) | |
1057 (fvec (and filler (math-vectorp filler)))) | |
1058 (while (setq mask (cdr mask)) | |
1059 (if (math-zerop (car mask)) | |
1060 (setq new (cons (or (if fvec | |
1061 (car (setq filler (cdr filler))) | |
1062 filler) | |
1063 (car mask)) new)) | |
1064 (setq vec (cdr vec) | |
1065 new (cons (or (car vec) (car mask)) new)))) | |
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1066 (cons 'vec (nreverse new)))) |
40785 | 1067 |
1068 | |
1069 ;;; Compute the row and column norms of a vector or matrix. [Public] | |
1070 (defun calcFunc-rnorm (a) | |
1071 (if (and (Math-vectorp a) | |
1072 (math-constp a)) | |
1073 (if (math-matrixp a) | |
1074 (math-reduce-vec 'math-max (math-map-vec 'calcFunc-cnorm a)) | |
1075 (math-reduce-vec 'math-max (math-map-vec 'math-abs a))) | |
1076 (calc-record-why 'vectorp a) | |
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1077 (list 'calcFunc-rnorm a))) |
40785 | 1078 |
1079 (defun calcFunc-cnorm (a) | |
1080 (if (and (Math-vectorp a) | |
1081 (math-constp a)) | |
1082 (if (math-matrixp a) | |
1083 (math-reduce-vec 'math-max | |
1084 (math-reduce-cols 'math-add-abs a)) | |
1085 (math-reduce-vec 'math-add-abs a)) | |
1086 (calc-record-why 'vectorp a) | |
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1087 (list 'calcFunc-cnorm a))) |
40785 | 1088 |
1089 (defun math-add-abs (a b) | |
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1090 (math-add (math-abs a) (math-abs b))) |
40785 | 1091 |
1092 | |
1093 ;;; Sort the elements of a vector into increasing order. | |
1094 (defun calcFunc-sort (vec) ; [Public] | |
1095 (if (math-vectorp vec) | |
1096 (cons 'vec (sort (copy-sequence (cdr vec)) 'math-beforep)) | |
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1097 (math-reject-arg vec 'vectorp))) |
40785 | 1098 |
1099 (defun calcFunc-rsort (vec) ; [Public] | |
1100 (if (math-vectorp vec) | |
1101 (cons 'vec (nreverse (sort (copy-sequence (cdr vec)) 'math-beforep))) | |
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1102 (math-reject-arg vec 'vectorp))) |
40785 | 1103 |
1104 (defun calcFunc-grade (grade-vec) | |
1105 (if (math-vectorp grade-vec) | |
1106 (let* ((len (1- (length grade-vec)))) | |
1107 (cons 'vec (sort (cdr (calcFunc-index len)) 'math-grade-beforep))) | |
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1108 (math-reject-arg grade-vec 'vectorp))) |
40785 | 1109 |
1110 (defun calcFunc-rgrade (grade-vec) | |
1111 (if (math-vectorp grade-vec) | |
1112 (let* ((len (1- (length grade-vec)))) | |
1113 (cons 'vec (nreverse (sort (cdr (calcFunc-index len)) | |
1114 'math-grade-beforep)))) | |
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1115 (math-reject-arg grade-vec 'vectorp))) |
40785 | 1116 |
1117 (defun math-grade-beforep (i j) | |
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1118 (math-beforep (nth i grade-vec) (nth j grade-vec))) |
40785 | 1119 |
1120 | |
1121 ;;; Compile a histogram of data from a vector. | |
1122 (defun calcFunc-histogram (vec wts &optional n) | |
1123 (or n (setq n wts wts 1)) | |
1124 (or (Math-vectorp vec) | |
1125 (math-reject-arg vec 'vectorp)) | |
1126 (if (Math-vectorp wts) | |
1127 (or (= (length vec) (length wts)) | |
1128 (math-dimension-error))) | |
1129 (or (natnump n) | |
1130 (math-reject-arg n 'fixnatnump)) | |
1131 (let ((res (make-vector n 0)) | |
1132 (vp vec) | |
1133 (wvec (Math-vectorp wts)) | |
1134 (wp wts) | |
1135 bin) | |
1136 (while (setq vp (cdr vp)) | |
1137 (setq bin (car vp)) | |
1138 (or (natnump bin) | |
1139 (setq bin (math-floor bin))) | |
1140 (and (natnump bin) | |
1141 (< bin n) | |
1142 (aset res bin (math-add (aref res bin) | |
1143 (if wvec (car (setq wp (cdr wp))) wts))))) | |
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1144 (cons 'vec (append res nil)))) |
40785 | 1145 |
1146 | |
1147 ;;; Set operations. | |
1148 | |
1149 (defun calcFunc-vunion (a b) | |
1150 (if (Math-objectp a) | |
1151 (setq a (list 'vec a)) | |
1152 (or (math-vectorp a) (math-reject-arg a 'vectorp))) | |
1153 (if (Math-objectp b) | |
1154 (setq b (list b)) | |
1155 (or (math-vectorp b) (math-reject-arg b 'vectorp)) | |
1156 (setq b (cdr b))) | |
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1157 (calcFunc-rdup (append a b))) |
40785 | 1158 |
1159 (defun calcFunc-vint (a b) | |
1160 (if (and (math-simple-set a) (math-simple-set b)) | |
1161 (progn | |
1162 (setq a (cdr (calcFunc-rdup a))) | |
1163 (setq b (cdr (calcFunc-rdup b))) | |
1164 (let ((vec (list 'vec))) | |
1165 (while (and a b) | |
1166 (if (math-beforep (car a) (car b)) | |
1167 (setq a (cdr a)) | |
1168 (if (Math-equal (car a) (car b)) | |
1169 (setq vec (cons (car a) vec) | |
1170 a (cdr a))) | |
1171 (setq b (cdr b)))) | |
1172 (nreverse vec))) | |
1173 (calcFunc-vcompl (calcFunc-vunion (calcFunc-vcompl a) | |
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1174 (calcFunc-vcompl b))))) |
40785 | 1175 |
1176 (defun calcFunc-vdiff (a b) | |
1177 (if (and (math-simple-set a) (math-simple-set b)) | |
1178 (progn | |
1179 (setq a (cdr (calcFunc-rdup a))) | |
1180 (setq b (cdr (calcFunc-rdup b))) | |
1181 (let ((vec (list 'vec))) | |
1182 (while a | |
1183 (while (and b (math-beforep (car b) (car a))) | |
1184 (setq b (cdr b))) | |
1185 (if (and b (Math-equal (car a) (car b))) | |
1186 (setq a (cdr a) | |
1187 b (cdr b)) | |
1188 (setq vec (cons (car a) vec) | |
1189 a (cdr a)))) | |
1190 (nreverse vec))) | |
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1191 (calcFunc-vcompl (calcFunc-vunion (calcFunc-vcompl a) b)))) |
40785 | 1192 |
1193 (defun calcFunc-vxor (a b) | |
1194 (if (and (math-simple-set a) (math-simple-set b)) | |
1195 (progn | |
1196 (setq a (cdr (calcFunc-rdup a))) | |
1197 (setq b (cdr (calcFunc-rdup b))) | |
1198 (let ((vec (list 'vec))) | |
1199 (while (or a b) | |
1200 (if (and a | |
1201 (or (not b) | |
1202 (math-beforep (car a) (car b)))) | |
1203 (setq vec (cons (car a) vec) | |
1204 a (cdr a)) | |
1205 (if (and a (Math-equal (car a) (car b))) | |
1206 (setq a (cdr a)) | |
1207 (setq vec (cons (car b) vec))) | |
1208 (setq b (cdr b)))) | |
1209 (nreverse vec))) | |
1210 (let ((ca (calcFunc-vcompl a)) | |
1211 (cb (calcFunc-vcompl b))) | |
1212 (calcFunc-vunion (calcFunc-vcompl (calcFunc-vunion ca b)) | |
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1213 (calcFunc-vcompl (calcFunc-vunion a cb)))))) |
40785 | 1214 |
1215 (defun calcFunc-vcompl (a) | |
1216 (setq a (math-prepare-set a)) | |
1217 (let ((vec (list 'vec)) | |
1218 (prev '(neg (var inf var-inf))) | |
1219 (closed 2)) | |
1220 (while (setq a (cdr a)) | |
1221 (or (and (equal (nth 2 (car a)) '(neg (var inf var-inf))) | |
1222 (memq (nth 1 (car a)) '(2 3))) | |
1223 (setq vec (cons (list 'intv | |
1224 (+ closed | |
1225 (if (memq (nth 1 (car a)) '(0 1)) 1 0)) | |
1226 prev | |
1227 (nth 2 (car a))) | |
1228 vec))) | |
1229 (setq prev (nth 3 (car a)) | |
1230 closed (if (memq (nth 1 (car a)) '(0 2)) 2 0))) | |
1231 (or (and (equal prev '(var inf var-inf)) | |
1232 (= closed 0)) | |
1233 (setq vec (cons (list 'intv (+ closed 1) | |
1234 prev '(var inf var-inf)) | |
1235 vec))) | |
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1236 (math-clean-set (nreverse vec)))) |
40785 | 1237 |
1238 (defun calcFunc-vspan (a) | |
1239 (setq a (math-prepare-set a)) | |
1240 (if (cdr a) | |
1241 (let ((last (nth (1- (length a)) a))) | |
1242 (math-make-intv (+ (logand (nth 1 (nth 1 a)) 2) | |
1243 (logand (nth 1 last) 1)) | |
1244 (nth 2 (nth 1 a)) | |
1245 (nth 3 last))) | |
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1246 '(intv 2 0 0))) |
40785 | 1247 |
1248 (defun calcFunc-vfloor (a &optional always-vec) | |
1249 (setq a (math-prepare-set a)) | |
1250 (let ((vec (list 'vec)) (p a) (prev nil) b mask) | |
1251 (while (setq p (cdr p)) | |
1252 (setq mask (nth 1 (car p)) | |
1253 a (nth 2 (car p)) | |
1254 b (nth 3 (car p))) | |
1255 (and (memq mask '(0 1)) | |
1256 (not (math-infinitep a)) | |
1257 (setq mask (logior mask 2)) | |
1258 (math-num-integerp a) | |
1259 (setq a (math-add a 1))) | |
1260 (setq a (math-ceiling a)) | |
1261 (and (memq mask '(0 2)) | |
1262 (not (math-infinitep b)) | |
1263 (setq mask (logior mask 1)) | |
1264 (math-num-integerp b) | |
1265 (setq b (math-sub b 1))) | |
1266 (setq b (math-floor b)) | |
1267 (if (and prev (Math-equal (math-sub a 1) (nth 3 prev))) | |
1268 (setcar (nthcdr 3 prev) b) | |
1269 (or (Math-lessp b a) | |
1270 (setq vec (cons (setq prev (list 'intv mask a b)) vec))))) | |
1271 (setq vec (nreverse vec)) | |
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1272 (math-clean-set vec always-vec))) |
40785 | 1273 |
1274 (defun calcFunc-vcard (a) | |
1275 (setq a (calcFunc-vfloor a t)) | |
1276 (or (math-constp a) (math-reject-arg a "*Set must be finite")) | |
1277 (let ((count 0)) | |
1278 (while (setq a (cdr a)) | |
1279 (if (eq (car-safe (car a)) 'intv) | |
1280 (setq count (math-add count (math-sub (nth 3 (car a)) | |
1281 (nth 2 (car a)))))) | |
1282 (setq count (math-add count 1))) | |
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1283 count)) |
40785 | 1284 |
1285 (defun calcFunc-venum (a) | |
1286 (setq a (calcFunc-vfloor a t)) | |
1287 (or (math-constp a) (math-reject-arg a "*Set must be finite")) | |
1288 (let ((p a) next) | |
1289 (while (cdr p) | |
1290 (setq next (cdr p)) | |
1291 (if (eq (car-safe (nth 1 p)) 'intv) | |
1292 (setcdr p (nconc (cdr (calcFunc-index (math-add | |
1293 (math-sub (nth 3 (nth 1 p)) | |
1294 (nth 2 (nth 1 p))) | |
1295 1) | |
1296 (nth 2 (nth 1 p)))) | |
1297 (cdr (cdr p))))) | |
1298 (setq p next)) | |
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1299 a)) |
40785 | 1300 |
1301 (defun calcFunc-vpack (a) | |
1302 (setq a (calcFunc-vfloor a t)) | |
1303 (if (and (cdr a) | |
1304 (math-negp (if (eq (car-safe (nth 1 a)) 'intv) | |
1305 (nth 2 (nth 1 a)) | |
1306 (nth 1 a)))) | |
1307 (math-reject-arg (nth 1 a) 'posp)) | |
1308 (let ((accum 0)) | |
1309 (while (setq a (cdr a)) | |
1310 (if (eq (car-safe (car a)) 'intv) | |
1311 (if (equal (nth 3 (car a)) '(var inf var-inf)) | |
1312 (setq accum (math-sub accum | |
1313 (math-power-of-2 (nth 2 (car a))))) | |
1314 (setq accum (math-add accum | |
1315 (math-sub | |
1316 (math-power-of-2 (1+ (nth 3 (car a)))) | |
1317 (math-power-of-2 (nth 2 (car a))))))) | |
1318 (setq accum (math-add accum (math-power-of-2 (car a)))))) | |
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1319 accum)) |
40785 | 1320 |
1321 (defun calcFunc-vunpack (a &optional w) | |
1322 (or (math-num-integerp a) (math-reject-arg a 'integerp)) | |
1323 (if w (setq a (math-clip a w))) | |
1324 (if (math-messy-integerp a) (setq a (math-trunc a))) | |
1325 (let* ((calc-number-radix 2) | |
1326 (neg (math-negp a)) | |
1327 (aa (if neg (math-sub -1 a) a)) | |
1328 (str (if (eq aa 0) | |
1329 "" | |
1330 (if (consp aa) | |
1331 (math-format-bignum-binary (cdr aa)) | |
1332 (math-format-binary aa)))) | |
1333 (zero (if neg ?1 ?0)) | |
1334 (one (if neg ?0 ?1)) | |
1335 (len (length str)) | |
1336 (vec (list 'vec)) | |
1337 (pos (1- len)) pos2) | |
1338 (while (>= pos 0) | |
1339 (if (eq (aref str pos) zero) | |
1340 (setq pos (1- pos)) | |
1341 (setq pos2 pos) | |
1342 (while (and (>= pos 0) (eq (aref str pos) one)) | |
1343 (setq pos (1- pos))) | |
1344 (setq vec (cons (if (= pos (1- pos2)) | |
1345 (- len pos2 1) | |
1346 (list 'intv 3 (- len pos2 1) (- len pos 2))) | |
1347 vec)))) | |
1348 (if neg | |
1349 (setq vec (cons (list 'intv 2 len '(var inf var-inf)) vec))) | |
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1350 (math-clean-set (nreverse vec)))) |
40785 | 1351 |
1352 (defun calcFunc-rdup (a) | |
1353 (if (math-simple-set a) | |
1354 (progn | |
1355 (and (Math-objectp a) (setq a (list 'vec a))) | |
1356 (or (math-vectorp a) (math-reject-arg a 'vectorp)) | |
1357 (setq a (sort (copy-sequence (cdr a)) 'math-beforep)) | |
1358 (let ((p a)) | |
1359 (while (cdr p) | |
1360 (if (Math-equal (car p) (nth 1 p)) | |
1361 (setcdr p (cdr (cdr p))) | |
1362 (setq p (cdr p))))) | |
1363 (cons 'vec a)) | |
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1364 (math-clean-set (math-prepare-set a)))) |
40785 | 1365 |
1366 (defun math-prepare-set (a) | |
1367 (if (Math-objectp a) | |
1368 (setq a (list 'vec a)) | |
1369 (or (math-vectorp a) (math-reject-arg a 'vectorp)) | |
1370 (setq a (cons 'vec (sort (copy-sequence (cdr a)) 'math-beforep)))) | |
1371 (let ((p a) res) | |
1372 | |
1373 ;; Convert all elements to non-empty intervals. | |
1374 (while (cdr p) | |
1375 (if (eq (car-safe (nth 1 p)) 'intv) | |
1376 (if (math-intv-constp (nth 1 p)) | |
1377 (if (and (memq (nth 1 (nth 1 p)) '(0 1 2)) | |
1378 (Math-equal (nth 2 (nth 1 p)) (nth 3 (nth 1 p)))) | |
1379 (setcdr p (cdr (cdr p))) | |
1380 (setq p (cdr p))) | |
1381 (math-reject-arg (nth 1 p) 'constp)) | |
1382 (or (Math-anglep (nth 1 p)) | |
1383 (eq (car (nth 1 p)) 'date) | |
1384 (equal (nth 1 p) '(var inf var-inf)) | |
1385 (equal (nth 1 p) '(neg (var inf var-inf))) | |
1386 (math-reject-arg (nth 1 p) 'realp)) | |
1387 (setcar (cdr p) (list 'intv 3 (nth 1 p) (nth 1 p))) | |
1388 (setq p (cdr p)))) | |
1389 | |
1390 ;; Combine redundant intervals. | |
1391 (setq p a) | |
1392 (while (cdr (cdr p)) | |
1393 (if (or (memq (setq res (math-compare (nth 3 (nth 1 p)) | |
1394 (nth 2 (nth 2 p)))) | |
1395 '(-1 2)) | |
1396 (and (eq res 0) | |
1397 (memq (nth 1 (nth 1 p)) '(0 2)) | |
1398 (memq (nth 1 (nth 2 p)) '(0 1)))) | |
1399 (setq p (cdr p)) | |
1400 (setq res (math-compare (nth 3 (nth 1 p)) (nth 3 (nth 2 p)))) | |
1401 (setcdr p (cons (list 'intv | |
1402 (+ (logand (logior (nth 1 (nth 1 p)) | |
1403 (if (Math-equal | |
1404 (nth 2 (nth 1 p)) | |
1405 (nth 2 (nth 2 p))) | |
1406 (nth 1 (nth 2 p)) | |
1407 0)) | |
1408 2) | |
1409 (logand (logior (if (memq res '(1 0 2)) | |
1410 (nth 1 (nth 1 p)) 0) | |
1411 (if (memq res '(-1 0 2)) | |
1412 (nth 1 (nth 2 p)) 0)) | |
1413 1)) | |
1414 (nth 2 (nth 1 p)) | |
1415 (if (eq res 1) | |
1416 (nth 3 (nth 1 p)) | |
1417 (nth 3 (nth 2 p)))) | |
1418 (cdr (cdr (cdr p)))))))) | |
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1419 a) |
40785 | 1420 |
1421 (defun math-clean-set (a &optional always-vec) | |
1422 (let ((p a) res) | |
1423 (while (cdr p) | |
1424 (if (and (eq (car-safe (nth 1 p)) 'intv) | |
1425 (Math-equal (nth 2 (nth 1 p)) (nth 3 (nth 1 p)))) | |
1426 (setcar (cdr p) (nth 2 (nth 1 p)))) | |
1427 (setq p (cdr p))) | |
1428 (if (and (not (cdr (cdr a))) | |
1429 (eq (car-safe (nth 1 a)) 'intv) | |
1430 (not always-vec)) | |
1431 (nth 1 a) | |
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1432 a))) |
40785 | 1433 |
1434 (defun math-simple-set (a) | |
1435 (or (and (Math-objectp a) | |
1436 (not (eq (car-safe a) 'intv))) | |
1437 (and (Math-vectorp a) | |
1438 (progn | |
1439 (while (and (setq a (cdr a)) | |
1440 (not (eq (car-safe (car a)) 'intv)))) | |
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1441 (null a))))) |
40785 | 1442 |
1443 | |
1444 | |
1445 | |
1446 ;;; Compute a right-handed vector cross product. [O O O] [Public] | |
1447 (defun calcFunc-cross (a b) | |
1448 (if (and (eq (car-safe a) 'vec) | |
1449 (= (length a) 4)) | |
1450 (if (and (eq (car-safe b) 'vec) | |
1451 (= (length b) 4)) | |
1452 (list 'vec | |
1453 (math-sub (math-mul (nth 2 a) (nth 3 b)) | |
1454 (math-mul (nth 3 a) (nth 2 b))) | |
1455 (math-sub (math-mul (nth 3 a) (nth 1 b)) | |
1456 (math-mul (nth 1 a) (nth 3 b))) | |
1457 (math-sub (math-mul (nth 1 a) (nth 2 b)) | |
1458 (math-mul (nth 2 a) (nth 1 b)))) | |
1459 (math-reject-arg b "*Three-vector expected")) | |
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1460 (math-reject-arg a "*Three-vector expected"))) |
40785 | 1461 |
1462 | |
1463 | |
1464 | |
1465 | |
1466 (defun math-read-brackets (space-sep close) | |
1467 (and space-sep (setq space-sep (not (math-check-for-commas)))) | |
1468 (math-read-token) | |
1469 (while (eq exp-token 'space) | |
1470 (math-read-token)) | |
1471 (if (or (equal exp-data close) | |
1472 (eq exp-token 'end)) | |
1473 (progn | |
1474 (math-read-token) | |
1475 '(vec)) | |
1476 (let ((save-exp-pos exp-pos) | |
1477 (save-exp-old-pos exp-old-pos) | |
1478 (save-exp-token exp-token) | |
1479 (save-exp-data exp-data) | |
1480 (vals (let ((exp-keep-spaces space-sep)) | |
1481 (if (or (equal exp-data "\\dots") | |
1482 (equal exp-data "\\ldots")) | |
1483 '(vec (neg (var inf var-inf))) | |
1484 (catch 'syntax (math-read-vector)))))) | |
1485 (if (stringp vals) | |
1486 (if space-sep | |
1487 (let ((error-exp-pos exp-pos) | |
1488 (error-exp-old-pos exp-old-pos) | |
1489 vals2) | |
1490 (setq exp-pos save-exp-pos | |
1491 exp-old-pos save-exp-old-pos | |
1492 exp-token save-exp-token | |
1493 exp-data save-exp-data) | |
1494 (let ((exp-keep-spaces nil)) | |
1495 (setq vals2 (catch 'syntax (math-read-vector)))) | |
1496 (if (and (not (stringp vals2)) | |
1497 (or (assoc exp-data '(("\\ldots") ("\\dots") (";"))) | |
1498 (equal exp-data close) | |
1499 (eq exp-token 'end))) | |
1500 (setq space-sep nil | |
1501 vals vals2) | |
1502 (setq exp-pos error-exp-pos | |
1503 exp-old-pos error-exp-old-pos) | |
1504 (throw 'syntax vals))) | |
1505 (throw 'syntax vals))) | |
1506 (if (or (equal exp-data "\\dots") | |
1507 (equal exp-data "\\ldots")) | |
1508 (progn | |
1509 (math-read-token) | |
1510 (setq vals (if (> (length vals) 2) | |
1511 (cons 'calcFunc-mul (cdr vals)) (nth 1 vals))) | |
1512 (let ((exp2 (if (or (equal exp-data close) | |
1513 (equal exp-data ")") | |
1514 (eq exp-token 'end)) | |
1515 '(var inf var-inf) | |
1516 (math-read-expr-level 0)))) | |
1517 (setq vals | |
1518 (list 'intv | |
1519 (if (equal exp-data ")") 2 3) | |
1520 vals | |
1521 exp2))) | |
1522 (if (not (or (equal exp-data close) | |
1523 (equal exp-data ")") | |
1524 (eq exp-token 'end))) | |
1525 (throw 'syntax "Expected `]'"))) | |
1526 (if (equal exp-data ";") | |
1527 (let ((exp-keep-spaces space-sep)) | |
1528 (setq vals (cons 'vec (math-read-matrix (list vals)))))) | |
1529 (if (not (or (equal exp-data close) | |
1530 (eq exp-token 'end))) | |
1531 (throw 'syntax "Expected `]'"))) | |
1532 (or (eq exp-token 'end) | |
1533 (math-read-token)) | |
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1534 vals))) |
40785 | 1535 |
1536 (defun math-check-for-commas (&optional balancing) | |
1537 (let ((count 0) | |
1538 (pos (1- exp-pos))) | |
1539 (while (and (>= count 0) | |
1540 (setq pos (string-match | |
1541 (if balancing "[],[{}()<>]" "[],[{}()]") | |
1542 exp-str (1+ pos))) | |
1543 (or (/= (aref exp-str pos) ?,) (> count 0) balancing)) | |
1544 (cond ((memq (aref exp-str pos) '(?\[ ?\{ ?\( ?\<)) | |
1545 (setq count (1+ count))) | |
1546 ((memq (aref exp-str pos) '(?\] ?\} ?\) ?\>)) | |
1547 (setq count (1- count))))) | |
1548 (if balancing | |
1549 pos | |
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1550 (and pos (= (aref exp-str pos) ?,))))) |
40785 | 1551 |
1552 (defun math-read-vector () | |
1553 (let* ((val (list (math-read-expr-level 0))) | |
1554 (last val)) | |
1555 (while (progn | |
1556 (while (eq exp-token 'space) | |
1557 (math-read-token)) | |
1558 (and (not (eq exp-token 'end)) | |
1559 (not (equal exp-data ";")) | |
1560 (not (equal exp-data close)) | |
1561 (not (equal exp-data "\\dots")) | |
1562 (not (equal exp-data "\\ldots")))) | |
1563 (if (equal exp-data ",") | |
1564 (math-read-token)) | |
1565 (while (eq exp-token 'space) | |
1566 (math-read-token)) | |
1567 (let ((rest (list (math-read-expr-level 0)))) | |
1568 (setcdr last rest) | |
1569 (setq last rest))) | |
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1570 (cons 'vec val))) |
40785 | 1571 |
1572 (defun math-read-matrix (mat) | |
1573 (while (equal exp-data ";") | |
1574 (math-read-token) | |
1575 (while (eq exp-token 'space) | |
1576 (math-read-token)) | |
1577 (setq mat (nconc mat (list (math-read-vector))))) | |
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1578 mat) |
40785 | 1579 |
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1580 ;;; calc-vec.el ends here |