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annotate src/unexaix.c @ 10723:73bcb70f4790
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author | Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org> |
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date | Sun, 12 Feb 1995 21:10:04 +0000 |
parents | f9b79337418b |
children | ac7375e60931 |
rev | line source |
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560 | 1 /* Modified by Andrew.Vignaux@comp.vuw.ac.nz to get it to work :-) */ |
2 | |
3 /* Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
4 | |
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) | |
8 any later version. | |
9 | |
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
13 GNU General Public License for more details. | |
14 | |
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
17 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
18 | |
19 In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program. | |
20 You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve | |
21 what you give them. Help stamp out software-hoarding! */ | |
22 | |
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23 |
560 | 24 /* |
25 * unexec.c - Convert a running program into an a.out file. | |
26 * | |
27 * Author: Spencer W. Thomas | |
28 * Computer Science Dept. | |
29 * University of Utah | |
30 * Date: Tue Mar 2 1982 | |
31 * Modified heavily since then. | |
32 * | |
33 * Synopsis: | |
34 * unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address) | |
35 * char *new_name, *a_name; | |
36 * unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; | |
37 * | |
38 * Takes a snapshot of the program and makes an a.out format file in the | |
39 * file named by the string argument new_name. | |
40 * If a_name is non-NULL, the symbol table will be taken from the given file. | |
41 * On some machines, an existing a_name file is required. | |
42 * | |
43 * The boundaries within the a.out file may be adjusted with the data_start | |
44 * and bss_start arguments. Either or both may be given as 0 for defaults. | |
45 * | |
46 * Data_start gives the boundary between the text segment and the data | |
47 * segment of the program. The text segment can contain shared, read-only | |
48 * program code and literal data, while the data segment is always unshared | |
49 * and unprotected. Data_start gives the lowest unprotected address. | |
50 * The value you specify may be rounded down to a suitable boundary | |
51 * as required by the machine you are using. | |
52 * | |
53 * Specifying zero for data_start means the boundary between text and data | |
54 * should not be the same as when the program was loaded. | |
55 * If NO_REMAP is defined, the argument data_start is ignored and the | |
56 * segment boundaries are never changed. | |
57 * | |
58 * Bss_start indicates how much of the data segment is to be saved in the | |
59 * a.out file and restored when the program is executed. It gives the lowest | |
60 * unsaved address, and is rounded up to a page boundary. The default when 0 | |
61 * is given assumes that the entire data segment is to be stored, including | |
62 * the previous data and bss as well as any additional storage allocated with | |
63 * break (2). | |
64 * | |
65 * The new file is set up to start at entry_address. | |
66 * | |
67 * If you make improvements I'd like to get them too. | |
68 * harpo!utah-cs!thomas, thomas@Utah-20 | |
69 * | |
70 */ | |
71 | |
72 /* There are several compilation parameters affecting unexec: | |
73 | |
74 * COFF | |
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75 |
560 | 76 Define this if your system uses COFF for executables. |
77 Otherwise we assume you use Berkeley format. | |
78 | |
79 * NO_REMAP | |
80 | |
81 Define this if you do not want to try to save Emacs's pure data areas | |
82 as part of the text segment. | |
83 | |
84 Saving them as text is good because it allows users to share more. | |
85 | |
86 However, on machines that locate the text area far from the data area, | |
87 the boundary cannot feasibly be moved. Such machines require | |
88 NO_REMAP. | |
89 | |
90 Also, remapping can cause trouble with the built-in startup routine | |
91 /lib/crt0.o, which defines `environ' as an initialized variable. | |
92 Dumping `environ' as pure does not work! So, to use remapping, | |
93 you must write a startup routine for your machine in Emacs's crt0.c. | |
94 If NO_REMAP is defined, Emacs uses the system's crt0.o. | |
95 | |
96 * SECTION_ALIGNMENT | |
97 | |
98 Some machines that use COFF executables require that each section | |
99 start on a certain boundary *in the COFF file*. Such machines should | |
100 define SECTION_ALIGNMENT to a mask of the low-order bits that must be | |
101 zero on such a boundary. This mask is used to control padding between | |
102 segments in the COFF file. | |
103 | |
104 If SECTION_ALIGNMENT is not defined, the segments are written | |
105 consecutively with no attempt at alignment. This is right for | |
106 unmodified system V. | |
107 | |
108 * SEGMENT_MASK | |
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109 |
560 | 110 Some machines require that the beginnings and ends of segments |
111 *in core* be on certain boundaries. For most machines, a page | |
112 boundary is sufficient. That is the default. When a larger | |
113 boundary is needed, define SEGMENT_MASK to a mask of | |
114 the bits that must be zero on such a boundary. | |
115 | |
116 * A_TEXT_OFFSET(HDR) | |
117 | |
118 Some machines count the a.out header as part of the size of the text | |
119 segment (a_text); they may actually load the header into core as the | |
120 first data in the text segment. Some have additional padding between | |
121 the header and the real text of the program that is counted in a_text. | |
122 | |
123 For these machines, define A_TEXT_OFFSET(HDR) to examine the header | |
124 structure HDR and return the number of bytes to add to `a_text' | |
125 before writing it (above and beyond the number of bytes of actual | |
126 program text). HDR's standard fields are already correct, except that | |
127 this adjustment to the `a_text' field has not yet been made; | |
128 thus, the amount of offset can depend on the data in the file. | |
129 | |
130 * A_TEXT_SEEK(HDR) | |
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131 |
560 | 132 If defined, this macro specifies the number of bytes to seek into the |
133 a.out file before starting to write the text segment.a | |
134 | |
135 * EXEC_MAGIC | |
136 | |
137 For machines using COFF, this macro, if defined, is a value stored | |
138 into the magic number field of the output file. | |
139 | |
140 * ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER | |
141 | |
142 This macro can be used to generate statements to adjust or | |
143 initialize nonstandard fields in the file header | |
144 | |
145 * ADDR_CORRECT(ADDR) | |
146 | |
147 Macro to correct an int which is the bit pattern of a pointer to a byte | |
148 into an int which is the number of a byte. | |
149 | |
150 This macro has a default definition which is usually right. | |
151 This default definition is a no-op on most machines (where a | |
152 pointer looks like an int) but not on all machines. | |
153 | |
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154 */ |
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155 |
560 | 156 #define XCOFF |
157 #define COFF | |
158 #define NO_REMAP | |
110 | 159 |
560 | 160 #ifndef emacs |
161 #define PERROR(arg) perror (arg); return -1 | |
162 #else | |
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163 #include <config.h> |
560 | 164 #define PERROR(file) report_error (file, new) |
165 #endif | |
110 | 166 |
560 | 167 #include <a.out.h> |
168 /* Define getpagesize () if the system does not. | |
169 Note that this may depend on symbols defined in a.out.h | |
170 */ | |
171 #include "getpagesize.h" | |
110 | 172 |
560 | 173 #ifndef makedev /* Try to detect types.h already loaded */ |
174 #include <sys/types.h> | |
175 #endif | |
176 #include <stdio.h> | |
177 #include <sys/stat.h> | |
178 #include <errno.h> | |
110 | 179 |
560 | 180 extern char *start_of_text (); /* Start of text */ |
181 extern char *start_of_data (); /* Start of initialized data */ | |
110 | 182 |
560 | 183 extern int _data; |
184 extern int _edata; | |
185 extern int _text; | |
186 extern int _etext; | |
187 extern int _end; | |
188 #ifdef COFF | |
189 #ifndef USG | |
190 #ifndef STRIDE | |
191 #ifndef UMAX | |
192 #ifndef sun386 | |
193 /* I have a suspicion that these are turned off on all systems | |
194 and can be deleted. Try it in version 19. */ | |
195 #include <filehdr.h> | |
196 #include <aouthdr.h> | |
197 #include <scnhdr.h> | |
198 #include <syms.h> | |
199 #endif /* not sun386 */ | |
200 #endif /* not UMAX */ | |
201 #endif /* Not STRIDE */ | |
202 #endif /* not USG */ | |
203 static long block_copy_start; /* Old executable start point */ | |
204 static struct filehdr f_hdr; /* File header */ | |
205 static struct aouthdr f_ohdr; /* Optional file header (a.out) */ | |
206 long bias; /* Bias to add for growth */ | |
207 long lnnoptr; /* Pointer to line-number info within file */ | |
208 #define SYMS_START block_copy_start | |
110 | 209 |
560 | 210 static long text_scnptr; |
211 static long data_scnptr; | |
212 #ifdef XCOFF | |
213 static long load_scnptr; | |
214 static long orig_load_scnptr; | |
215 static long orig_data_scnptr; | |
216 #endif | |
217 static long data_st; | |
110 | 218 |
560 | 219 #ifndef MAX_SECTIONS |
220 #define MAX_SECTIONS 10 | |
221 #endif | |
110 | 222 |
560 | 223 #endif /* COFF */ |
224 | |
225 static int pagemask; | |
110 | 226 |
560 | 227 /* Correct an int which is the bit pattern of a pointer to a byte |
228 into an int which is the number of a byte. | |
229 This is a no-op on ordinary machines, but not on all. */ | |
230 | |
231 #ifndef ADDR_CORRECT /* Let m-*.h files override this definition */ | |
232 #define ADDR_CORRECT(x) ((char *)(x) - (char*)0) | |
233 #endif | |
234 | |
235 #ifdef emacs | |
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236 #include "lisp.h" |
110 | 237 |
560 | 238 static |
239 report_error (file, fd) | |
240 char *file; | |
241 int fd; | |
242 { | |
243 if (fd) | |
244 close (fd); | |
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245 report_file_error ("Cannot unexec", Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil)); |
560 | 246 } |
247 #endif /* emacs */ | |
110 | 248 |
560 | 249 #define ERROR0(msg) report_error_1 (new, msg, 0, 0); return -1 |
250 #define ERROR1(msg,x) report_error_1 (new, msg, x, 0); return -1 | |
251 #define ERROR2(msg,x,y) report_error_1 (new, msg, x, y); return -1 | |
110 | 252 |
560 | 253 static |
254 report_error_1 (fd, msg, a1, a2) | |
255 int fd; | |
256 char *msg; | |
257 int a1, a2; | |
110 | 258 { |
560 | 259 close (fd); |
260 #ifdef emacs | |
261 error (msg, a1, a2); | |
262 #else | |
263 fprintf (stderr, msg, a1, a2); | |
264 fprintf (stderr, "\n"); | |
265 #endif | |
266 } | |
110 | 267 |
560 | 268 static int make_hdr (); |
269 static void mark_x (); | |
270 static int copy_text_and_data (); | |
271 static int copy_sym (); | |
272 | |
273 /* **************************************************************** | |
274 * unexec | |
275 * | |
276 * driving logic. | |
277 */ | |
278 unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address) | |
279 char *new_name, *a_name; | |
280 unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; | |
281 { | |
282 int new, a_out = -1; | |
283 | |
284 if (a_name && (a_out = open (a_name, 0)) < 0) | |
110 | 285 { |
560 | 286 PERROR (a_name); |
287 } | |
288 if ((new = creat (new_name, 0666)) < 0) | |
289 { | |
290 PERROR (new_name); | |
110 | 291 } |
560 | 292 if (make_hdr (new,a_out,data_start,bss_start,entry_address,a_name,new_name) < 0 |
293 || copy_text_and_data (new) < 0 | |
294 || copy_sym (new, a_out, a_name, new_name) < 0 | |
295 #ifdef COFF | |
296 || adjust_lnnoptrs (new, a_out, new_name) < 0 | |
297 #endif | |
298 #ifdef XCOFF | |
299 || unrelocate_symbols (new, a_out, a_name, new_name) < 0 | |
300 #endif | |
301 ) | |
110 | 302 { |
560 | 303 close (new); |
304 /* unlink (new_name); /* Failed, unlink new a.out */ | |
305 return -1; | |
110 | 306 } |
307 | |
560 | 308 close (new); |
309 if (a_out >= 0) | |
310 close (a_out); | |
311 mark_x (new_name); | |
312 return 0; | |
313 } | |
314 | |
315 /* **************************************************************** | |
316 * make_hdr | |
317 * | |
318 * Make the header in the new a.out from the header in core. | |
319 * Modify the text and data sizes. | |
320 */ | |
321 static int | |
322 make_hdr (new, a_out, data_start, bss_start, entry_address, a_name, new_name) | |
323 int new, a_out; | |
324 unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; | |
325 char *a_name; | |
326 char *new_name; | |
327 { | |
328 register int scns; | |
329 unsigned int bss_end; | |
110 | 330 |
560 | 331 struct scnhdr section[MAX_SECTIONS]; |
332 struct scnhdr * f_thdr; /* Text section header */ | |
333 struct scnhdr * f_dhdr; /* Data section header */ | |
334 struct scnhdr * f_bhdr; /* Bss section header */ | |
335 struct scnhdr * f_lhdr; /* Loader section header */ | |
336 struct scnhdr * f_tchdr; /* Typechk section header */ | |
337 struct scnhdr * f_dbhdr; /* Debug section header */ | |
338 struct scnhdr * f_xhdr; /* Except section header */ | |
339 | |
340 load_scnptr = orig_load_scnptr = lnnoptr = 0; | |
341 pagemask = getpagesize () - 1; | |
342 | |
343 /* Adjust text/data boundary. */ | |
344 #ifdef NO_REMAP | |
345 data_start = (long) start_of_data (); | |
346 #endif /* NO_REMAP */ | |
347 data_start = ADDR_CORRECT (data_start); | |
348 | |
349 #ifdef SEGMENT_MASK | |
350 data_start = data_start & ~SEGMENT_MASK; /* (Down) to segment boundary. */ | |
351 #else | |
352 data_start = data_start & ~pagemask; /* (Down) to page boundary. */ | |
353 #endif | |
354 | |
355 | |
356 bss_end = ADDR_CORRECT (sbrk (0)) + pagemask; | |
357 bss_end &= ~ pagemask; | |
358 /* Adjust data/bss boundary. */ | |
359 if (bss_start != 0) | |
110 | 360 { |
560 | 361 bss_start = (ADDR_CORRECT (bss_start) + pagemask); |
362 /* (Up) to page bdry. */ | |
363 bss_start &= ~ pagemask; | |
364 if (bss_start > bss_end) | |
365 { | |
366 ERROR1 ("unexec: Specified bss_start (%u) is past end of program", | |
367 bss_start); | |
368 } | |
110 | 369 } |
560 | 370 else |
371 bss_start = bss_end; | |
110 | 372 |
560 | 373 if (data_start > bss_start) /* Can't have negative data size. */ |
110 | 374 { |
560 | 375 ERROR2 ("unexec: data_start (%u) can't be greater than bss_start (%u)", |
376 data_start, bss_start); | |
110 | 377 } |
378 | |
560 | 379 #ifdef COFF |
380 /* Salvage as much info from the existing file as possible */ | |
381 block_copy_start = 0; | |
382 f_thdr = NULL; f_dhdr = NULL; f_bhdr = NULL; | |
383 f_lhdr = NULL; f_tchdr = NULL; f_dbhdr = NULL; f_xhdr = NULL; | |
384 if (a_out >= 0) | |
110 | 385 { |
560 | 386 if (read (a_out, &f_hdr, sizeof (f_hdr)) != sizeof (f_hdr)) |
387 { | |
388 PERROR (a_name); | |
389 } | |
390 block_copy_start += sizeof (f_hdr); | |
391 if (f_hdr.f_opthdr > 0) | |
392 { | |
393 if (read (a_out, &f_ohdr, sizeof (f_ohdr)) != sizeof (f_ohdr)) | |
394 { | |
395 PERROR (a_name); | |
396 } | |
397 block_copy_start += sizeof (f_ohdr); | |
398 } | |
399 if (f_hdr.f_nscns > MAX_SECTIONS) | |
400 { | |
401 ERROR0 ("unexec: too many section headers -- increase MAX_SECTIONS"); | |
402 } | |
403 /* Loop through section headers */ | |
404 for (scns = 0; scns < f_hdr.f_nscns; scns++) { | |
405 struct scnhdr *s = §ion[scns]; | |
406 if (read (a_out, s, sizeof (*s)) != sizeof (*s)) | |
407 { | |
408 PERROR (a_name); | |
409 } | |
410 if (s->s_scnptr > 0L) | |
411 { | |
412 if (block_copy_start < s->s_scnptr + s->s_size) | |
413 block_copy_start = s->s_scnptr + s->s_size; | |
414 } | |
110 | 415 |
560 | 416 #define CHECK_SCNHDR(ptr, name, flags) \ |
417 if (strcmp(s->s_name, name) == 0) { \ | |
418 if (s->s_flags != flags) { \ | |
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419 fprintf(stderr, "unexec: %lx flags where %x expected in %s section.\n", \ |
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420 (unsigned long)s->s_flags, flags, name); \ |
560 | 421 } \ |
422 if (ptr) { \ | |
423 fprintf(stderr, "unexec: duplicate section header for section %s.\n", \ | |
424 name); \ | |
425 } \ | |
426 ptr = s; \ | |
427 } | |
428 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_thdr, _TEXT, STYP_TEXT); | |
429 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_dhdr, _DATA, STYP_DATA); | |
430 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_bhdr, _BSS, STYP_BSS); | |
431 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_lhdr, _LOADER, STYP_LOADER); | |
432 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_dbhdr, _DEBUG, STYP_DEBUG); | |
433 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_tchdr, _TYPCHK, STYP_TYPCHK); | |
434 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_xhdr, _EXCEPT, STYP_EXCEPT); | |
435 } | |
436 | |
437 if (f_thdr == 0) | |
438 { | |
439 ERROR1 ("unexec: couldn't find \"%s\" section", _TEXT); | |
440 } | |
441 if (f_dhdr == 0) | |
442 { | |
443 ERROR1 ("unexec: couldn't find \"%s\" section", _DATA); | |
444 } | |
445 if (f_bhdr == 0) | |
110 | 446 { |
560 | 447 ERROR1 ("unexec: couldn't find \"%s\" section", _BSS); |
448 } | |
449 } | |
450 else | |
451 { | |
452 ERROR0 ("can't build a COFF file from scratch yet"); | |
453 } | |
454 orig_data_scnptr = f_dhdr->s_scnptr; | |
455 orig_load_scnptr = f_lhdr ? f_lhdr->s_scnptr : 0; | |
110 | 456 |
560 | 457 /* Now we alter the contents of all the f_*hdr variables |
458 to correspond to what we want to dump. */ | |
459 f_hdr.f_flags |= (F_RELFLG | F_EXEC); /* Why? */ | |
460 #ifdef EXEC_MAGIC | |
461 f_ohdr.magic = EXEC_MAGIC; | |
462 #endif | |
463 #ifndef NO_REMAP | |
464 f_ohdr.tsize = data_start - f_ohdr.text_start; | |
465 f_ohdr.text_start = (long) start_of_text (); | |
466 #endif | |
467 f_ohdr.dsize = bss_start - ((unsigned) &_data); | |
468 f_ohdr.bsize = bss_end - bss_start; | |
110 | 469 |
560 | 470 f_dhdr->s_size = f_ohdr.dsize; |
471 f_bhdr->s_size = f_ohdr.bsize; | |
472 f_bhdr->s_paddr = f_ohdr.dsize; | |
473 f_bhdr->s_vaddr = f_ohdr.dsize; | |
474 | |
475 /* fix scnptr's */ | |
476 { | |
477 long ptr; | |
478 | |
479 for (scns = 0; scns < f_hdr.f_nscns; scns++) { | |
480 struct scnhdr *s = §ion[scns]; | |
481 if (scns == 0) | |
482 ptr = s->s_scnptr; | |
483 | |
484 if (s->s_scnptr != 0) | |
485 { | |
486 s->s_scnptr = ptr; | |
110 | 487 } |
488 | |
560 | 489 if ((s->s_flags & 0xffff) == STYP_PAD) |
110 | 490 { |
560 | 491 /* |
492 * the text_start should probably be o_algntext but that doesn't | |
493 * seem to change | |
494 */ | |
495 if (f_ohdr.text_start != 0) /* && scns != 0 */ | |
496 { | |
497 s->s_size = 512 - (s->s_scnptr % 512); | |
498 if (s->s_size == 512) | |
499 s->s_size = 0; | |
500 } | |
110 | 501 } |
502 | |
560 | 503 ptr = ptr + s->s_size; |
504 } | |
505 | |
506 bias = ptr - block_copy_start; | |
507 } | |
508 | |
509 /* fix other pointers */ | |
510 for (scns = 0; scns < f_hdr.f_nscns; scns++) { | |
511 struct scnhdr *s = §ion[scns]; | |
512 | |
513 if (s->s_relptr != 0) | |
514 { | |
515 s->s_relptr += bias; | |
516 } | |
517 if (s->s_lnnoptr != 0) | |
518 { | |
519 if (lnnoptr == 0) lnnoptr = s->s_lnnoptr; | |
520 s->s_lnnoptr += bias; | |
521 } | |
522 } | |
110 | 523 |
560 | 524 if (f_hdr.f_symptr > 0L) |
525 { | |
526 f_hdr.f_symptr += bias; | |
527 } | |
110 | 528 |
560 | 529 data_st = data_start; |
530 text_scnptr = f_thdr->s_scnptr; | |
531 data_scnptr = f_dhdr->s_scnptr; | |
532 load_scnptr = f_lhdr ? f_lhdr->s_scnptr : 0; | |
533 block_copy_start = orig_load_scnptr; | |
110 | 534 |
560 | 535 #ifdef ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER |
536 ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER | |
537 #endif /* ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER */ | |
538 | |
539 if (write (new, &f_hdr, sizeof (f_hdr)) != sizeof (f_hdr)) | |
540 { | |
541 PERROR (new_name); | |
542 } | |
543 | |
544 if (f_hdr.f_opthdr > 0) | |
545 { | |
546 if (write (new, &f_ohdr, sizeof (f_ohdr)) != sizeof (f_ohdr)) | |
110 | 547 { |
560 | 548 PERROR (new_name); |
110 | 549 } |
550 } | |
551 | |
560 | 552 for (scns = 0; scns < f_hdr.f_nscns; scns++) { |
553 struct scnhdr *s = §ion[scns]; | |
554 if (write (new, s, sizeof (*s)) != sizeof (*s)) | |
555 { | |
556 PERROR (new_name); | |
557 } | |
558 } | |
559 | |
560 return (0); | |
561 | |
562 #endif /* COFF */ | |
563 } | |
564 | |
565 /* **************************************************************** | |
566 | |
567 * | |
568 * Copy the text and data segments from memory to the new a.out | |
569 */ | |
570 static int | |
571 copy_text_and_data (new) | |
572 int new; | |
573 { | |
574 register char *end; | |
575 register char *ptr; | |
576 | |
577 lseek (new, (long) text_scnptr, 0); | |
578 ptr = start_of_text () + text_scnptr; | |
579 end = ptr + f_ohdr.tsize; | |
580 write_segment (new, ptr, end); | |
581 | |
582 lseek (new, (long) data_scnptr, 0); | |
583 ptr = (char *) &_data; | |
584 end = ptr + f_ohdr.dsize; | |
585 write_segment (new, ptr, end); | |
586 | |
587 return 0; | |
110 | 588 } |
589 | |
560 | 590 write_segment (new, ptr, end) |
591 int new; | |
592 register char *ptr, *end; | |
593 { | |
594 register int i, nwrite, ret; | |
595 char buf[80]; | |
596 extern int errno; | |
597 char zeros[128]; | |
598 | |
599 bzero (zeros, sizeof zeros); | |
110 | 600 |
560 | 601 for (i = 0; ptr < end;) |
602 { | |
603 /* distance to next multiple of 128. */ | |
604 nwrite = (((int) ptr + 128) & -128) - (int) ptr; | |
605 /* But not beyond specified end. */ | |
606 if (nwrite > end - ptr) nwrite = end - ptr; | |
607 ret = write (new, ptr, nwrite); | |
608 /* If write gets a page fault, it means we reached | |
609 a gap between the old text segment and the old data segment. | |
610 This gap has probably been remapped into part of the text segment. | |
611 So write zeros for it. */ | |
612 if (ret == -1 && errno == EFAULT) | |
613 { | |
614 write (new, zeros, nwrite); | |
615 } | |
616 else if (nwrite != ret) | |
617 { | |
618 sprintf (buf, | |
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619 "unexec write failure: addr 0x%lx, fileno %d, size 0x%x, wrote 0x%x, errno %d", |
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620 (unsigned long)ptr, new, nwrite, ret, errno); |
560 | 621 PERROR (buf); |
622 } | |
623 i += nwrite; | |
624 ptr += nwrite; | |
625 } | |
626 } | |
627 | |
628 /* **************************************************************** | |
629 * copy_sym | |
630 * | |
631 * Copy the relocation information and symbol table from the a.out to the new | |
632 */ | |
633 static int | |
634 copy_sym (new, a_out, a_name, new_name) | |
635 int new, a_out; | |
636 char *a_name, *new_name; | |
110 | 637 { |
560 | 638 char page[1024]; |
639 int n; | |
640 | |
641 if (a_out < 0) | |
642 return 0; | |
643 | |
644 if (SYMS_START == 0L) | |
645 return 0; | |
646 | |
647 if (lnnoptr && lnnoptr < SYMS_START) /* if there is line number info */ | |
648 lseek (a_out, lnnoptr, 0); /* start copying from there */ | |
649 else | |
650 lseek (a_out, SYMS_START, 0); /* Position a.out to symtab. */ | |
651 | |
652 while ((n = read (a_out, page, sizeof page)) > 0) | |
653 { | |
654 if (write (new, page, n) != n) | |
655 { | |
656 PERROR (new_name); | |
657 } | |
658 } | |
659 if (n < 0) | |
660 { | |
661 PERROR (a_name); | |
662 } | |
663 return 0; | |
664 } | |
665 | |
666 /* **************************************************************** | |
667 * mark_x | |
668 * | |
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669 * After successfully building the new a.out, mark it executable |
560 | 670 */ |
671 static void | |
672 mark_x (name) | |
673 char *name; | |
674 { | |
675 struct stat sbuf; | |
676 int um; | |
677 int new = 0; /* for PERROR */ | |
110 | 678 |
560 | 679 um = umask (777); |
680 umask (um); | |
681 if (stat (name, &sbuf) == -1) | |
682 { | |
683 PERROR (name); | |
684 } | |
685 sbuf.st_mode |= 0111 & ~um; | |
686 if (chmod (name, sbuf.st_mode) == -1) | |
687 PERROR (name); | |
688 } | |
689 | |
690 /* | |
691 * If the COFF file contains a symbol table and a line number section, | |
692 * then any auxiliary entries that have values for x_lnnoptr must | |
693 * be adjusted by the amount that the line number section has moved | |
694 * in the file (bias computed in make_hdr). The #@$%&* designers of | |
695 * the auxiliary entry structures used the absolute file offsets for | |
696 * the line number entry rather than an offset from the start of the | |
697 * line number section! | |
698 * | |
699 * When I figure out how to scan through the symbol table and pick out | |
700 * the auxiliary entries that need adjustment, this routine will | |
701 * be fixed. As it is now, all such entries are wrong and sdb | |
702 * will complain. Fred Fish, UniSoft Systems Inc. | |
703 */ | |
704 | |
705 #ifdef COFF | |
706 | |
707 /* This function is probably very slow. Instead of reopening the new | |
708 file for input and output it should copy from the old to the new | |
709 using the two descriptors already open (WRITEDESC and READDESC). | |
710 Instead of reading one small structure at a time it should use | |
711 a reasonable size buffer. But I don't have time to work on such | |
712 things, so I am installing it as submitted to me. -- RMS. */ | |
713 | |
714 adjust_lnnoptrs (writedesc, readdesc, new_name) | |
715 int writedesc; | |
716 int readdesc; | |
717 char *new_name; | |
718 { | |
719 register int nsyms; | |
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720 register int naux; |
560 | 721 register int new; |
722 #ifdef amdahl_uts | |
723 SYMENT symentry; | |
724 AUXENT auxentry; | |
725 #else | |
726 struct syment symentry; | |
727 union auxent auxentry; | |
728 #endif | |
110 | 729 |
560 | 730 if (!lnnoptr || !f_hdr.f_symptr) |
731 return 0; | |
732 | |
733 if ((new = open (new_name, 2)) < 0) | |
734 { | |
735 PERROR (new_name); | |
736 return -1; | |
737 } | |
738 | |
739 lseek (new, f_hdr.f_symptr, 0); | |
740 for (nsyms = 0; nsyms < f_hdr.f_nsyms; nsyms++) | |
741 { | |
742 read (new, &symentry, SYMESZ); | |
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743 for (naux = 0; naux < symentry.n_numaux; naux++) |
560 | 744 { |
745 read (new, &auxentry, AUXESZ); | |
746 nsyms++; | |
747 if (ISFCN (symentry.n_type)) { | |
748 auxentry.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr += bias; | |
749 lseek (new, -AUXESZ, 1); | |
750 write (new, &auxentry, AUXESZ); | |
751 } | |
752 } | |
753 } | |
754 close (new); | |
755 } | |
756 | |
757 #endif /* COFF */ | |
758 | |
759 #ifdef XCOFF | |
760 | |
761 /* It is probably a false economy to optimise this routine (it used to | |
762 read one LDREL and do do two lseeks per iteration) but the wrath of | |
763 RMS (see above :-) would be too much to bear */ | |
764 | |
765 unrelocate_symbols (new, a_out, a_name, new_name) | |
766 int new, a_out; | |
767 char *a_name, *new_name; | |
768 { | |
769 register int i; | |
770 register int l; | |
771 register LDREL *ldrel; | |
772 LDHDR ldhdr; | |
773 LDREL ldrel_buf [20]; | |
774 ulong t_start = (ulong) &_text; | |
775 ulong d_start = (ulong) &_data; | |
776 int * p; | |
777 int dirty; | |
778 | |
779 if (load_scnptr == 0) | |
780 return 0; | |
781 | |
782 lseek (a_out, orig_load_scnptr, 0); | |
783 if (read (a_out, &ldhdr, sizeof (ldhdr)) != sizeof (ldhdr)) | |
784 { | |
785 PERROR (new_name); | |
786 } | |
787 | |
788 #define SYMNDX_TEXT 0 | |
789 #define SYMNDX_DATA 1 | |
790 #define SYMNDX_BSS 2 | |
791 l = 0; | |
792 for (i = 0; i < ldhdr.l_nreloc; i++, l--, ldrel++) | |
793 { | |
794 if (l == 0) { | |
795 lseek (a_out, | |
796 orig_load_scnptr + LDHDRSZ + LDSYMSZ*ldhdr.l_nsyms + LDRELSZ*i, | |
797 0); | |
110 | 798 |
560 | 799 l = ldhdr.l_nreloc - i; |
800 if (l > sizeof (ldrel_buf) / LDRELSZ) | |
801 l = sizeof (ldrel_buf) / LDRELSZ; | |
802 | |
803 if (read (a_out, ldrel_buf, l * LDRELSZ) != l * LDRELSZ) | |
804 { | |
805 PERROR (a_name); | |
806 } | |
807 ldrel = ldrel_buf; | |
808 } | |
809 dirty = 0; | |
810 | |
811 /* this code may not be necessary */ | |
812 /* I originally had == in the "assignment" and it still unrelocated */ | |
813 | |
814 /* move the BSS loader symbols to the DATA segment */ | |
815 if (ldrel->l_rsecnm == f_ohdr.o_snbss) | |
816 ldrel->l_rsecnm = f_ohdr.o_sndata, dirty++; | |
817 | |
818 if (ldrel->l_symndx == SYMNDX_BSS) | |
819 ldrel->l_symndx = SYMNDX_DATA, dirty++; | |
820 | |
821 if (dirty) | |
822 { | |
823 lseek (new, | |
824 load_scnptr + LDHDRSZ + LDSYMSZ*ldhdr.l_nsyms + LDRELSZ*i, | |
825 0); | |
826 | |
827 if (write (new, ldrel, LDRELSZ) != LDRELSZ) | |
828 { | |
829 PERROR (new_name); | |
830 } | |
831 } | |
832 | |
833 if (ldrel->l_rsecnm == f_ohdr.o_sndata) | |
834 { | |
835 int orig_int; | |
836 | |
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837 #ifdef AIX4_1 |
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838 lseek (a_out, orig_data_scnptr + (ldrel->l_vaddr - d_start), 0); |
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839 #else |
560 | 840 lseek (a_out, orig_data_scnptr + ldrel->l_vaddr, 0); |
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841 #endif |
560 | 842 |
843 if (read (a_out, (void *) &orig_int, sizeof (orig_int)) != sizeof (orig_int)) | |
844 { | |
845 PERROR (a_name); | |
846 } | |
847 | |
848 switch (ldrel->l_symndx) { | |
849 case SYMNDX_TEXT: | |
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850 #ifdef AIX4_1 |
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851 p = (int *) (ldrel->l_vaddr); |
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852 orig_int = * p; |
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853 #else |
560 | 854 p = (int *) (d_start + ldrel->l_vaddr); |
855 orig_int = * p - (t_start - f_ohdr.text_start); | |
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856 #endif |
560 | 857 break; |
858 | |
859 case SYMNDX_DATA: | |
860 case SYMNDX_BSS: | |
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861 #ifdef AIX4_1 |
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862 p = (int *) (ldrel->l_vaddr); |
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863 orig_int = * p; |
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864 #else |
560 | 865 p = (int *) (d_start + ldrel->l_vaddr); |
866 orig_int = * p - (d_start - f_ohdr.data_start); | |
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867 #endif |
560 | 868 break; |
869 } | |
870 | |
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871 #ifdef AIX4_1 |
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872 lseek (new, data_scnptr + (ldrel->l_vaddr - d_start), 0); |
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873 #else |
560 | 874 lseek (new, data_scnptr + ldrel->l_vaddr, 0); |
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875 #endif |
560 | 876 if (write (new, (void *) &orig_int, sizeof (orig_int)) != sizeof (orig_int)) |
877 { | |
878 PERROR (new_name); | |
879 } | |
880 } | |
881 } | |
110 | 882 } |
560 | 883 #endif /* XCOFF */ |