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560
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1 /* Modified by Andrew.Vignaux@comp.vuw.ac.nz to get it to work :-) */
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2
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3 /* Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
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8 any later version.
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9
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10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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13 GNU General Public License for more details.
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14
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15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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17 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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18
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19 In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program.
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20 You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve
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21 what you give them. Help stamp out software-hoarding! */
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22
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117
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23
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560
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24 /*
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25 * unexec.c - Convert a running program into an a.out file.
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26 *
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27 * Author: Spencer W. Thomas
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28 * Computer Science Dept.
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29 * University of Utah
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30 * Date: Tue Mar 2 1982
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31 * Modified heavily since then.
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32 *
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33 * Synopsis:
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34 * unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address)
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35 * char *new_name, *a_name;
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36 * unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address;
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37 *
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38 * Takes a snapshot of the program and makes an a.out format file in the
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39 * file named by the string argument new_name.
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40 * If a_name is non-NULL, the symbol table will be taken from the given file.
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41 * On some machines, an existing a_name file is required.
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42 *
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43 * The boundaries within the a.out file may be adjusted with the data_start
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44 * and bss_start arguments. Either or both may be given as 0 for defaults.
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45 *
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46 * Data_start gives the boundary between the text segment and the data
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47 * segment of the program. The text segment can contain shared, read-only
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48 * program code and literal data, while the data segment is always unshared
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49 * and unprotected. Data_start gives the lowest unprotected address.
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50 * The value you specify may be rounded down to a suitable boundary
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51 * as required by the machine you are using.
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52 *
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53 * Specifying zero for data_start means the boundary between text and data
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54 * should not be the same as when the program was loaded.
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55 * If NO_REMAP is defined, the argument data_start is ignored and the
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56 * segment boundaries are never changed.
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57 *
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58 * Bss_start indicates how much of the data segment is to be saved in the
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59 * a.out file and restored when the program is executed. It gives the lowest
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60 * unsaved address, and is rounded up to a page boundary. The default when 0
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61 * is given assumes that the entire data segment is to be stored, including
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62 * the previous data and bss as well as any additional storage allocated with
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63 * break (2).
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64 *
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65 * The new file is set up to start at entry_address.
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66 *
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67 * If you make improvements I'd like to get them too.
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68 * harpo!utah-cs!thomas, thomas@Utah-20
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69 *
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70 */
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71
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72 /* There are several compilation parameters affecting unexec:
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73
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74 * COFF
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117
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75
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560
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76 Define this if your system uses COFF for executables.
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77 Otherwise we assume you use Berkeley format.
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78
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79 * NO_REMAP
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80
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81 Define this if you do not want to try to save Emacs's pure data areas
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82 as part of the text segment.
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83
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84 Saving them as text is good because it allows users to share more.
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85
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86 However, on machines that locate the text area far from the data area,
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87 the boundary cannot feasibly be moved. Such machines require
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88 NO_REMAP.
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89
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90 Also, remapping can cause trouble with the built-in startup routine
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91 /lib/crt0.o, which defines `environ' as an initialized variable.
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92 Dumping `environ' as pure does not work! So, to use remapping,
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93 you must write a startup routine for your machine in Emacs's crt0.c.
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94 If NO_REMAP is defined, Emacs uses the system's crt0.o.
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95
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96 * SECTION_ALIGNMENT
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97
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98 Some machines that use COFF executables require that each section
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99 start on a certain boundary *in the COFF file*. Such machines should
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100 define SECTION_ALIGNMENT to a mask of the low-order bits that must be
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101 zero on such a boundary. This mask is used to control padding between
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102 segments in the COFF file.
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103
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104 If SECTION_ALIGNMENT is not defined, the segments are written
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105 consecutively with no attempt at alignment. This is right for
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106 unmodified system V.
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107
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108 * SEGMENT_MASK
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117
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109
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560
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110 Some machines require that the beginnings and ends of segments
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111 *in core* be on certain boundaries. For most machines, a page
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112 boundary is sufficient. That is the default. When a larger
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113 boundary is needed, define SEGMENT_MASK to a mask of
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114 the bits that must be zero on such a boundary.
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115
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116 * A_TEXT_OFFSET(HDR)
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117
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118 Some machines count the a.out header as part of the size of the text
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119 segment (a_text); they may actually load the header into core as the
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120 first data in the text segment. Some have additional padding between
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121 the header and the real text of the program that is counted in a_text.
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122
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123 For these machines, define A_TEXT_OFFSET(HDR) to examine the header
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124 structure HDR and return the number of bytes to add to `a_text'
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125 before writing it (above and beyond the number of bytes of actual
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126 program text). HDR's standard fields are already correct, except that
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127 this adjustment to the `a_text' field has not yet been made;
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128 thus, the amount of offset can depend on the data in the file.
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129
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130 * A_TEXT_SEEK(HDR)
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117
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131
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560
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132 If defined, this macro specifies the number of bytes to seek into the
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133 a.out file before starting to write the text segment.a
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134
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135 * EXEC_MAGIC
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136
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137 For machines using COFF, this macro, if defined, is a value stored
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138 into the magic number field of the output file.
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139
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140 * ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER
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141
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142 This macro can be used to generate statements to adjust or
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143 initialize nonstandard fields in the file header
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144
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145 * ADDR_CORRECT(ADDR)
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146
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147 Macro to correct an int which is the bit pattern of a pointer to a byte
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148 into an int which is the number of a byte.
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149
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150 This macro has a default definition which is usually right.
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151 This default definition is a no-op on most machines (where a
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152 pointer looks like an int) but not on all machines.
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153
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117
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154 */
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155
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560
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156 #define XCOFF
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157 #define COFF
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158 #define NO_REMAP
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110
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159
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560
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160 #ifndef emacs
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161 #define PERROR(arg) perror (arg); return -1
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162 #else
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4696
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163 #include <config.h>
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560
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164 #define PERROR(file) report_error (file, new)
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165 #endif
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110
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166
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560
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167 #include <a.out.h>
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168 /* Define getpagesize () if the system does not.
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169 Note that this may depend on symbols defined in a.out.h
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170 */
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171 #include "getpagesize.h"
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110
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172
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560
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173 #ifndef makedev /* Try to detect types.h already loaded */
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174 #include <sys/types.h>
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175 #endif
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176 #include <stdio.h>
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177 #include <sys/stat.h>
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178 #include <errno.h>
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110
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179
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560
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180 extern char *start_of_text (); /* Start of text */
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181 extern char *start_of_data (); /* Start of initialized data */
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110
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182
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560
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183 extern int _data;
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184 extern int _edata;
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185 extern int _text;
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186 extern int _etext;
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187 extern int _end;
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188 #ifdef COFF
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189 #ifndef USG
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190 #ifndef STRIDE
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191 #ifndef UMAX
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192 #ifndef sun386
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193 /* I have a suspicion that these are turned off on all systems
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194 and can be deleted. Try it in version 19. */
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195 #include <filehdr.h>
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196 #include <aouthdr.h>
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197 #include <scnhdr.h>
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198 #include <syms.h>
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199 #endif /* not sun386 */
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200 #endif /* not UMAX */
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201 #endif /* Not STRIDE */
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202 #endif /* not USG */
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203 static long block_copy_start; /* Old executable start point */
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204 static struct filehdr f_hdr; /* File header */
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205 static struct aouthdr f_ohdr; /* Optional file header (a.out) */
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206 long bias; /* Bias to add for growth */
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207 long lnnoptr; /* Pointer to line-number info within file */
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208 #define SYMS_START block_copy_start
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110
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209
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560
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210 static long text_scnptr;
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211 static long data_scnptr;
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212 #ifdef XCOFF
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213 static long load_scnptr;
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214 static long orig_load_scnptr;
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215 static long orig_data_scnptr;
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216 #endif
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217 static long data_st;
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110
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218
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560
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219 #ifndef MAX_SECTIONS
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220 #define MAX_SECTIONS 10
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221 #endif
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110
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222
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560
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223 #endif /* COFF */
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224
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225 static int pagemask;
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110
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226
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560
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227 /* Correct an int which is the bit pattern of a pointer to a byte
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228 into an int which is the number of a byte.
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229 This is a no-op on ordinary machines, but not on all. */
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230
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231 #ifndef ADDR_CORRECT /* Let m-*.h files override this definition */
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232 #define ADDR_CORRECT(x) ((char *)(x) - (char*)0)
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233 #endif
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234
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235 #ifdef emacs
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8956
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236 #include "lisp.h"
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110
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237
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560
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238 static
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239 report_error (file, fd)
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240 char *file;
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241 int fd;
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242 {
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243 if (fd)
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244 close (fd);
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8956
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245 report_file_error ("Cannot unexec", Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
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560
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246 }
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247 #endif /* emacs */
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110
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248
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560
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249 #define ERROR0(msg) report_error_1 (new, msg, 0, 0); return -1
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250 #define ERROR1(msg,x) report_error_1 (new, msg, x, 0); return -1
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251 #define ERROR2(msg,x,y) report_error_1 (new, msg, x, y); return -1
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110
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252
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560
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253 static
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254 report_error_1 (fd, msg, a1, a2)
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255 int fd;
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256 char *msg;
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257 int a1, a2;
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110
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258 {
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560
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259 close (fd);
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260 #ifdef emacs
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261 error (msg, a1, a2);
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262 #else
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263 fprintf (stderr, msg, a1, a2);
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264 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
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265 #endif
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266 }
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110
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267
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560
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268 static int make_hdr ();
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269 static void mark_x ();
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270 static int copy_text_and_data ();
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271 static int copy_sym ();
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272
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273 /* ****************************************************************
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274 * unexec
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275 *
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276 * driving logic.
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277 */
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278 unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address)
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279 char *new_name, *a_name;
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280 unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address;
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281 {
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282 int new, a_out = -1;
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283
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284 if (a_name && (a_out = open (a_name, 0)) < 0)
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110
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285 {
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560
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286 PERROR (a_name);
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287 }
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288 if ((new = creat (new_name, 0666)) < 0)
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289 {
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290 PERROR (new_name);
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110
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291 }
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560
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292 if (make_hdr (new,a_out,data_start,bss_start,entry_address,a_name,new_name) < 0
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293 || copy_text_and_data (new) < 0
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294 || copy_sym (new, a_out, a_name, new_name) < 0
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295 #ifdef COFF
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296 || adjust_lnnoptrs (new, a_out, new_name) < 0
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297 #endif
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298 #ifdef XCOFF
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299 || unrelocate_symbols (new, a_out, a_name, new_name) < 0
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300 #endif
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301 )
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110
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302 {
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560
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303 close (new);
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304 /* unlink (new_name); /* Failed, unlink new a.out */
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305 return -1;
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110
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306 }
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307
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560
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308 close (new);
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309 if (a_out >= 0)
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310 close (a_out);
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311 mark_x (new_name);
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312 return 0;
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313 }
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314
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315 /* ****************************************************************
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316 * make_hdr
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317 *
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318 * Make the header in the new a.out from the header in core.
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319 * Modify the text and data sizes.
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320 */
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321 static int
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322 make_hdr (new, a_out, data_start, bss_start, entry_address, a_name, new_name)
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323 int new, a_out;
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324 unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address;
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325 char *a_name;
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326 char *new_name;
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327 {
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328 register int scns;
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329 unsigned int bss_end;
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110
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330
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560
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331 struct scnhdr section[MAX_SECTIONS];
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332 struct scnhdr * f_thdr; /* Text section header */
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333 struct scnhdr * f_dhdr; /* Data section header */
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334 struct scnhdr * f_bhdr; /* Bss section header */
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335 struct scnhdr * f_lhdr; /* Loader section header */
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336 struct scnhdr * f_tchdr; /* Typechk section header */
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337 struct scnhdr * f_dbhdr; /* Debug section header */
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338 struct scnhdr * f_xhdr; /* Except section header */
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339
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340 load_scnptr = orig_load_scnptr = lnnoptr = 0;
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341 pagemask = getpagesize () - 1;
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342
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343 /* Adjust text/data boundary. */
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344 #ifdef NO_REMAP
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345 data_start = (long) start_of_data ();
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346 #endif /* NO_REMAP */
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347 data_start = ADDR_CORRECT (data_start);
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348
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349 #ifdef SEGMENT_MASK
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350 data_start = data_start & ~SEGMENT_MASK; /* (Down) to segment boundary. */
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351 #else
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352 data_start = data_start & ~pagemask; /* (Down) to page boundary. */
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353 #endif
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354
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355
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356 bss_end = ADDR_CORRECT (sbrk (0)) + pagemask;
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357 bss_end &= ~ pagemask;
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358 /* Adjust data/bss boundary. */
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359 if (bss_start != 0)
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110
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360 {
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560
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361 bss_start = (ADDR_CORRECT (bss_start) + pagemask);
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362 /* (Up) to page bdry. */
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363 bss_start &= ~ pagemask;
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364 if (bss_start > bss_end)
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365 {
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366 ERROR1 ("unexec: Specified bss_start (%u) is past end of program",
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367 bss_start);
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368 }
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110
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369 }
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560
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370 else
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371 bss_start = bss_end;
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110
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372
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560
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373 if (data_start > bss_start) /* Can't have negative data size. */
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110
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374 {
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560
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375 ERROR2 ("unexec: data_start (%u) can't be greater than bss_start (%u)",
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376 data_start, bss_start);
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110
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377 }
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378
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560
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379 #ifdef COFF
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380 /* Salvage as much info from the existing file as possible */
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381 block_copy_start = 0;
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382 f_thdr = NULL; f_dhdr = NULL; f_bhdr = NULL;
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383 f_lhdr = NULL; f_tchdr = NULL; f_dbhdr = NULL; f_xhdr = NULL;
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384 if (a_out >= 0)
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110
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385 {
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560
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386 if (read (a_out, &f_hdr, sizeof (f_hdr)) != sizeof (f_hdr))
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387 {
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388 PERROR (a_name);
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389 }
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390 block_copy_start += sizeof (f_hdr);
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391 if (f_hdr.f_opthdr > 0)
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392 {
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|
|
393 if (read (a_out, &f_ohdr, sizeof (f_ohdr)) != sizeof (f_ohdr))
|
|
|
394 {
|
|
|
395 PERROR (a_name);
|
|
|
396 }
|
|
|
397 block_copy_start += sizeof (f_ohdr);
|
|
|
398 }
|
|
|
399 if (f_hdr.f_nscns > MAX_SECTIONS)
|
|
|
400 {
|
|
|
401 ERROR0 ("unexec: too many section headers -- increase MAX_SECTIONS");
|
|
|
402 }
|
|
|
403 /* Loop through section headers */
|
|
|
404 for (scns = 0; scns < f_hdr.f_nscns; scns++) {
|
|
|
405 struct scnhdr *s = §ion[scns];
|
|
|
406 if (read (a_out, s, sizeof (*s)) != sizeof (*s))
|
|
|
407 {
|
|
|
408 PERROR (a_name);
|
|
|
409 }
|
|
|
410 if (s->s_scnptr > 0L)
|
|
|
411 {
|
|
|
412 if (block_copy_start < s->s_scnptr + s->s_size)
|
|
|
413 block_copy_start = s->s_scnptr + s->s_size;
|
|
|
414 }
|
|
110
|
415
|
|
560
|
416 #define CHECK_SCNHDR(ptr, name, flags) \
|
|
|
417 if (strcmp(s->s_name, name) == 0) { \
|
|
|
418 if (s->s_flags != flags) { \
|
|
9181
|
419 fprintf(stderr, "unexec: %lx flags where %x expected in %s section.\n", \
|
|
|
420 (unsigned long)s->s_flags, flags, name); \
|
|
560
|
421 } \
|
|
|
422 if (ptr) { \
|
|
|
423 fprintf(stderr, "unexec: duplicate section header for section %s.\n", \
|
|
|
424 name); \
|
|
|
425 } \
|
|
|
426 ptr = s; \
|
|
|
427 }
|
|
|
428 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_thdr, _TEXT, STYP_TEXT);
|
|
|
429 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_dhdr, _DATA, STYP_DATA);
|
|
|
430 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_bhdr, _BSS, STYP_BSS);
|
|
|
431 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_lhdr, _LOADER, STYP_LOADER);
|
|
|
432 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_dbhdr, _DEBUG, STYP_DEBUG);
|
|
|
433 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_tchdr, _TYPCHK, STYP_TYPCHK);
|
|
|
434 CHECK_SCNHDR(f_xhdr, _EXCEPT, STYP_EXCEPT);
|
|
|
435 }
|
|
|
436
|
|
|
437 if (f_thdr == 0)
|
|
|
438 {
|
|
|
439 ERROR1 ("unexec: couldn't find \"%s\" section", _TEXT);
|
|
|
440 }
|
|
|
441 if (f_dhdr == 0)
|
|
|
442 {
|
|
|
443 ERROR1 ("unexec: couldn't find \"%s\" section", _DATA);
|
|
|
444 }
|
|
|
445 if (f_bhdr == 0)
|
|
110
|
446 {
|
|
560
|
447 ERROR1 ("unexec: couldn't find \"%s\" section", _BSS);
|
|
|
448 }
|
|
|
449 }
|
|
|
450 else
|
|
|
451 {
|
|
|
452 ERROR0 ("can't build a COFF file from scratch yet");
|
|
|
453 }
|
|
|
454 orig_data_scnptr = f_dhdr->s_scnptr;
|
|
|
455 orig_load_scnptr = f_lhdr ? f_lhdr->s_scnptr : 0;
|
|
110
|
456
|
|
560
|
457 /* Now we alter the contents of all the f_*hdr variables
|
|
|
458 to correspond to what we want to dump. */
|
|
|
459 f_hdr.f_flags |= (F_RELFLG | F_EXEC); /* Why? */
|
|
|
460 #ifdef EXEC_MAGIC
|
|
|
461 f_ohdr.magic = EXEC_MAGIC;
|
|
|
462 #endif
|
|
|
463 #ifndef NO_REMAP
|
|
|
464 f_ohdr.tsize = data_start - f_ohdr.text_start;
|
|
|
465 f_ohdr.text_start = (long) start_of_text ();
|
|
|
466 #endif
|
|
|
467 f_ohdr.dsize = bss_start - ((unsigned) &_data);
|
|
|
468 f_ohdr.bsize = bss_end - bss_start;
|
|
110
|
469
|
|
560
|
470 f_dhdr->s_size = f_ohdr.dsize;
|
|
|
471 f_bhdr->s_size = f_ohdr.bsize;
|
|
|
472 f_bhdr->s_paddr = f_ohdr.dsize;
|
|
|
473 f_bhdr->s_vaddr = f_ohdr.dsize;
|
|
|
474
|
|
|
475 /* fix scnptr's */
|
|
|
476 {
|
|
|
477 long ptr;
|
|
|
478
|
|
|
479 for (scns = 0; scns < f_hdr.f_nscns; scns++) {
|
|
|
480 struct scnhdr *s = §ion[scns];
|
|
|
481 if (scns == 0)
|
|
|
482 ptr = s->s_scnptr;
|
|
|
483
|
|
|
484 if (s->s_scnptr != 0)
|
|
|
485 {
|
|
|
486 s->s_scnptr = ptr;
|
|
110
|
487 }
|
|
|
488
|
|
560
|
489 if ((s->s_flags & 0xffff) == STYP_PAD)
|
|
110
|
490 {
|
|
560
|
491 /*
|
|
|
492 * the text_start should probably be o_algntext but that doesn't
|
|
|
493 * seem to change
|
|
|
494 */
|
|
|
495 if (f_ohdr.text_start != 0) /* && scns != 0 */
|
|
|
496 {
|
|
|
497 s->s_size = 512 - (s->s_scnptr % 512);
|
|
|
498 if (s->s_size == 512)
|
|
|
499 s->s_size = 0;
|
|
|
500 }
|
|
110
|
501 }
|
|
|
502
|
|
560
|
503 ptr = ptr + s->s_size;
|
|
|
504 }
|
|
|
505
|
|
|
506 bias = ptr - block_copy_start;
|
|
|
507 }
|
|
|
508
|
|
|
509 /* fix other pointers */
|
|
|
510 for (scns = 0; scns < f_hdr.f_nscns; scns++) {
|
|
|
511 struct scnhdr *s = §ion[scns];
|
|
|
512
|
|
|
513 if (s->s_relptr != 0)
|
|
|
514 {
|
|
|
515 s->s_relptr += bias;
|
|
|
516 }
|
|
|
517 if (s->s_lnnoptr != 0)
|
|
|
518 {
|
|
|
519 if (lnnoptr == 0) lnnoptr = s->s_lnnoptr;
|
|
|
520 s->s_lnnoptr += bias;
|
|
|
521 }
|
|
|
522 }
|
|
110
|
523
|
|
560
|
524 if (f_hdr.f_symptr > 0L)
|
|
|
525 {
|
|
|
526 f_hdr.f_symptr += bias;
|
|
|
527 }
|
|
110
|
528
|
|
560
|
529 data_st = data_start;
|
|
|
530 text_scnptr = f_thdr->s_scnptr;
|
|
|
531 data_scnptr = f_dhdr->s_scnptr;
|
|
|
532 load_scnptr = f_lhdr ? f_lhdr->s_scnptr : 0;
|
|
|
533 block_copy_start = orig_load_scnptr;
|
|
110
|
534
|
|
560
|
535 #ifdef ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER
|
|
|
536 ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER
|
|
|
537 #endif /* ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER */
|
|
|
538
|
|
|
539 if (write (new, &f_hdr, sizeof (f_hdr)) != sizeof (f_hdr))
|
|
|
540 {
|
|
|
541 PERROR (new_name);
|
|
|
542 }
|
|
|
543
|
|
|
544 if (f_hdr.f_opthdr > 0)
|
|
|
545 {
|
|
|
546 if (write (new, &f_ohdr, sizeof (f_ohdr)) != sizeof (f_ohdr))
|
|
110
|
547 {
|
|
560
|
548 PERROR (new_name);
|
|
110
|
549 }
|
|
|
550 }
|
|
|
551
|
|
560
|
552 for (scns = 0; scns < f_hdr.f_nscns; scns++) {
|
|
|
553 struct scnhdr *s = §ion[scns];
|
|
|
554 if (write (new, s, sizeof (*s)) != sizeof (*s))
|
|
|
555 {
|
|
|
556 PERROR (new_name);
|
|
|
557 }
|
|
|
558 }
|
|
|
559
|
|
|
560 return (0);
|
|
|
561
|
|
|
562 #endif /* COFF */
|
|
|
563 }
|
|
|
564
|
|
|
565 /* ****************************************************************
|
|
|
566
|
|
|
567 *
|
|
|
568 * Copy the text and data segments from memory to the new a.out
|
|
|
569 */
|
|
|
570 static int
|
|
|
571 copy_text_and_data (new)
|
|
|
572 int new;
|
|
|
573 {
|
|
|
574 register char *end;
|
|
|
575 register char *ptr;
|
|
|
576
|
|
|
577 lseek (new, (long) text_scnptr, 0);
|
|
|
578 ptr = start_of_text () + text_scnptr;
|
|
|
579 end = ptr + f_ohdr.tsize;
|
|
|
580 write_segment (new, ptr, end);
|
|
|
581
|
|
|
582 lseek (new, (long) data_scnptr, 0);
|
|
|
583 ptr = (char *) &_data;
|
|
|
584 end = ptr + f_ohdr.dsize;
|
|
|
585 write_segment (new, ptr, end);
|
|
|
586
|
|
|
587 return 0;
|
|
110
|
588 }
|
|
|
589
|
|
560
|
590 write_segment (new, ptr, end)
|
|
|
591 int new;
|
|
|
592 register char *ptr, *end;
|
|
|
593 {
|
|
|
594 register int i, nwrite, ret;
|
|
|
595 char buf[80];
|
|
|
596 extern int errno;
|
|
|
597 char zeros[128];
|
|
|
598
|
|
|
599 bzero (zeros, sizeof zeros);
|
|
110
|
600
|
|
560
|
601 for (i = 0; ptr < end;)
|
|
|
602 {
|
|
|
603 /* distance to next multiple of 128. */
|
|
|
604 nwrite = (((int) ptr + 128) & -128) - (int) ptr;
|
|
|
605 /* But not beyond specified end. */
|
|
|
606 if (nwrite > end - ptr) nwrite = end - ptr;
|
|
|
607 ret = write (new, ptr, nwrite);
|
|
|
608 /* If write gets a page fault, it means we reached
|
|
|
609 a gap between the old text segment and the old data segment.
|
|
|
610 This gap has probably been remapped into part of the text segment.
|
|
|
611 So write zeros for it. */
|
|
|
612 if (ret == -1 && errno == EFAULT)
|
|
|
613 {
|
|
|
614 write (new, zeros, nwrite);
|
|
|
615 }
|
|
|
616 else if (nwrite != ret)
|
|
|
617 {
|
|
|
618 sprintf (buf,
|
|
9181
|
619 "unexec write failure: addr 0x%lx, fileno %d, size 0x%x, wrote 0x%x, errno %d",
|
|
|
620 (unsigned long)ptr, new, nwrite, ret, errno);
|
|
560
|
621 PERROR (buf);
|
|
|
622 }
|
|
|
623 i += nwrite;
|
|
|
624 ptr += nwrite;
|
|
|
625 }
|
|
|
626 }
|
|
|
627
|
|
|
628 /* ****************************************************************
|
|
|
629 * copy_sym
|
|
|
630 *
|
|
|
631 * Copy the relocation information and symbol table from the a.out to the new
|
|
|
632 */
|
|
|
633 static int
|
|
|
634 copy_sym (new, a_out, a_name, new_name)
|
|
|
635 int new, a_out;
|
|
|
636 char *a_name, *new_name;
|
|
110
|
637 {
|
|
560
|
638 char page[1024];
|
|
|
639 int n;
|
|
|
640
|
|
|
641 if (a_out < 0)
|
|
|
642 return 0;
|
|
|
643
|
|
|
644 if (SYMS_START == 0L)
|
|
|
645 return 0;
|
|
|
646
|
|
|
647 if (lnnoptr && lnnoptr < SYMS_START) /* if there is line number info */
|
|
|
648 lseek (a_out, lnnoptr, 0); /* start copying from there */
|
|
|
649 else
|
|
|
650 lseek (a_out, SYMS_START, 0); /* Position a.out to symtab. */
|
|
|
651
|
|
|
652 while ((n = read (a_out, page, sizeof page)) > 0)
|
|
|
653 {
|
|
|
654 if (write (new, page, n) != n)
|
|
|
655 {
|
|
|
656 PERROR (new_name);
|
|
|
657 }
|
|
|
658 }
|
|
|
659 if (n < 0)
|
|
|
660 {
|
|
|
661 PERROR (a_name);
|
|
|
662 }
|
|
|
663 return 0;
|
|
|
664 }
|
|
|
665
|
|
|
666 /* ****************************************************************
|
|
|
667 * mark_x
|
|
|
668 *
|
|
3591
|
669 * After successfully building the new a.out, mark it executable
|
|
560
|
670 */
|
|
|
671 static void
|
|
|
672 mark_x (name)
|
|
|
673 char *name;
|
|
|
674 {
|
|
|
675 struct stat sbuf;
|
|
|
676 int um;
|
|
|
677 int new = 0; /* for PERROR */
|
|
110
|
678
|
|
560
|
679 um = umask (777);
|
|
|
680 umask (um);
|
|
|
681 if (stat (name, &sbuf) == -1)
|
|
|
682 {
|
|
|
683 PERROR (name);
|
|
|
684 }
|
|
|
685 sbuf.st_mode |= 0111 & ~um;
|
|
|
686 if (chmod (name, sbuf.st_mode) == -1)
|
|
|
687 PERROR (name);
|
|
|
688 }
|
|
|
689
|
|
|
690 /*
|
|
|
691 * If the COFF file contains a symbol table and a line number section,
|
|
|
692 * then any auxiliary entries that have values for x_lnnoptr must
|
|
|
693 * be adjusted by the amount that the line number section has moved
|
|
|
694 * in the file (bias computed in make_hdr). The #@$%&* designers of
|
|
|
695 * the auxiliary entry structures used the absolute file offsets for
|
|
|
696 * the line number entry rather than an offset from the start of the
|
|
|
697 * line number section!
|
|
|
698 *
|
|
|
699 * When I figure out how to scan through the symbol table and pick out
|
|
|
700 * the auxiliary entries that need adjustment, this routine will
|
|
|
701 * be fixed. As it is now, all such entries are wrong and sdb
|
|
|
702 * will complain. Fred Fish, UniSoft Systems Inc.
|
|
|
703 */
|
|
|
704
|
|
|
705 #ifdef COFF
|
|
|
706
|
|
|
707 /* This function is probably very slow. Instead of reopening the new
|
|
|
708 file for input and output it should copy from the old to the new
|
|
|
709 using the two descriptors already open (WRITEDESC and READDESC).
|
|
|
710 Instead of reading one small structure at a time it should use
|
|
|
711 a reasonable size buffer. But I don't have time to work on such
|
|
|
712 things, so I am installing it as submitted to me. -- RMS. */
|
|
|
713
|
|
|
714 adjust_lnnoptrs (writedesc, readdesc, new_name)
|
|
|
715 int writedesc;
|
|
|
716 int readdesc;
|
|
|
717 char *new_name;
|
|
|
718 {
|
|
|
719 register int nsyms;
|
|
7867
|
720 register int naux;
|
|
560
|
721 register int new;
|
|
|
722 #ifdef amdahl_uts
|
|
|
723 SYMENT symentry;
|
|
|
724 AUXENT auxentry;
|
|
|
725 #else
|
|
|
726 struct syment symentry;
|
|
|
727 union auxent auxentry;
|
|
|
728 #endif
|
|
110
|
729
|
|
560
|
730 if (!lnnoptr || !f_hdr.f_symptr)
|
|
|
731 return 0;
|
|
|
732
|
|
|
733 if ((new = open (new_name, 2)) < 0)
|
|
|
734 {
|
|
|
735 PERROR (new_name);
|
|
|
736 return -1;
|
|
|
737 }
|
|
|
738
|
|
|
739 lseek (new, f_hdr.f_symptr, 0);
|
|
|
740 for (nsyms = 0; nsyms < f_hdr.f_nsyms; nsyms++)
|
|
|
741 {
|
|
|
742 read (new, &symentry, SYMESZ);
|
|
7867
|
743 for (naux = 0; naux < symentry.n_numaux; naux++)
|
|
560
|
744 {
|
|
|
745 read (new, &auxentry, AUXESZ);
|
|
|
746 nsyms++;
|
|
|
747 if (ISFCN (symentry.n_type)) {
|
|
|
748 auxentry.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr += bias;
|
|
|
749 lseek (new, -AUXESZ, 1);
|
|
|
750 write (new, &auxentry, AUXESZ);
|
|
|
751 }
|
|
|
752 }
|
|
|
753 }
|
|
|
754 close (new);
|
|
|
755 }
|
|
|
756
|
|
|
757 #endif /* COFF */
|
|
|
758
|
|
|
759 #ifdef XCOFF
|
|
|
760
|
|
|
761 /* It is probably a false economy to optimise this routine (it used to
|
|
|
762 read one LDREL and do do two lseeks per iteration) but the wrath of
|
|
|
763 RMS (see above :-) would be too much to bear */
|
|
|
764
|
|
|
765 unrelocate_symbols (new, a_out, a_name, new_name)
|
|
|
766 int new, a_out;
|
|
|
767 char *a_name, *new_name;
|
|
|
768 {
|
|
|
769 register int i;
|
|
|
770 register int l;
|
|
|
771 register LDREL *ldrel;
|
|
|
772 LDHDR ldhdr;
|
|
|
773 LDREL ldrel_buf [20];
|
|
|
774 ulong t_start = (ulong) &_text;
|
|
|
775 ulong d_start = (ulong) &_data;
|
|
|
776 int * p;
|
|
|
777 int dirty;
|
|
|
778
|
|
|
779 if (load_scnptr == 0)
|
|
|
780 return 0;
|
|
|
781
|
|
|
782 lseek (a_out, orig_load_scnptr, 0);
|
|
|
783 if (read (a_out, &ldhdr, sizeof (ldhdr)) != sizeof (ldhdr))
|
|
|
784 {
|
|
|
785 PERROR (new_name);
|
|
|
786 }
|
|
|
787
|
|
|
788 #define SYMNDX_TEXT 0
|
|
|
789 #define SYMNDX_DATA 1
|
|
|
790 #define SYMNDX_BSS 2
|
|
|
791 l = 0;
|
|
|
792 for (i = 0; i < ldhdr.l_nreloc; i++, l--, ldrel++)
|
|
|
793 {
|
|
|
794 if (l == 0) {
|
|
|
795 lseek (a_out,
|
|
|
796 orig_load_scnptr + LDHDRSZ + LDSYMSZ*ldhdr.l_nsyms + LDRELSZ*i,
|
|
|
797 0);
|
|
110
|
798
|
|
560
|
799 l = ldhdr.l_nreloc - i;
|
|
|
800 if (l > sizeof (ldrel_buf) / LDRELSZ)
|
|
|
801 l = sizeof (ldrel_buf) / LDRELSZ;
|
|
|
802
|
|
|
803 if (read (a_out, ldrel_buf, l * LDRELSZ) != l * LDRELSZ)
|
|
|
804 {
|
|
|
805 PERROR (a_name);
|
|
|
806 }
|
|
|
807 ldrel = ldrel_buf;
|
|
|
808 }
|
|
|
809 dirty = 0;
|
|
|
810
|
|
|
811 /* this code may not be necessary */
|
|
|
812 /* I originally had == in the "assignment" and it still unrelocated */
|
|
|
813
|
|
|
814 /* move the BSS loader symbols to the DATA segment */
|
|
|
815 if (ldrel->l_rsecnm == f_ohdr.o_snbss)
|
|
|
816 ldrel->l_rsecnm = f_ohdr.o_sndata, dirty++;
|
|
|
817
|
|
|
818 if (ldrel->l_symndx == SYMNDX_BSS)
|
|
|
819 ldrel->l_symndx = SYMNDX_DATA, dirty++;
|
|
|
820
|
|
|
821 if (dirty)
|
|
|
822 {
|
|
|
823 lseek (new,
|
|
|
824 load_scnptr + LDHDRSZ + LDSYMSZ*ldhdr.l_nsyms + LDRELSZ*i,
|
|
|
825 0);
|
|
|
826
|
|
|
827 if (write (new, ldrel, LDRELSZ) != LDRELSZ)
|
|
|
828 {
|
|
|
829 PERROR (new_name);
|
|
|
830 }
|
|
|
831 }
|
|
|
832
|
|
|
833 if (ldrel->l_rsecnm == f_ohdr.o_sndata)
|
|
|
834 {
|
|
|
835 int orig_int;
|
|
|
836
|
|
10139
|
837 #ifdef AIX4_1
|
|
|
838 lseek (a_out, orig_data_scnptr + (ldrel->l_vaddr - d_start), 0);
|
|
|
839 #else
|
|
560
|
840 lseek (a_out, orig_data_scnptr + ldrel->l_vaddr, 0);
|
|
10139
|
841 #endif
|
|
560
|
842
|
|
|
843 if (read (a_out, (void *) &orig_int, sizeof (orig_int)) != sizeof (orig_int))
|
|
|
844 {
|
|
|
845 PERROR (a_name);
|
|
|
846 }
|
|
|
847
|
|
|
848 switch (ldrel->l_symndx) {
|
|
|
849 case SYMNDX_TEXT:
|
|
10139
|
850 #ifdef AIX4_1
|
|
|
851 p = (int *) (ldrel->l_vaddr);
|
|
|
852 orig_int = * p;
|
|
|
853 #else
|
|
560
|
854 p = (int *) (d_start + ldrel->l_vaddr);
|
|
|
855 orig_int = * p - (t_start - f_ohdr.text_start);
|
|
10139
|
856 #endif
|
|
560
|
857 break;
|
|
|
858
|
|
|
859 case SYMNDX_DATA:
|
|
|
860 case SYMNDX_BSS:
|
|
10139
|
861 #ifdef AIX4_1
|
|
|
862 p = (int *) (ldrel->l_vaddr);
|
|
|
863 orig_int = * p;
|
|
|
864 #else
|
|
560
|
865 p = (int *) (d_start + ldrel->l_vaddr);
|
|
|
866 orig_int = * p - (d_start - f_ohdr.data_start);
|
|
10139
|
867 #endif
|
|
560
|
868 break;
|
|
|
869 }
|
|
|
870
|
|
10139
|
871 #ifdef AIX4_1
|
|
|
872 lseek (new, data_scnptr + (ldrel->l_vaddr - d_start), 0);
|
|
|
873 #else
|
|
560
|
874 lseek (new, data_scnptr + ldrel->l_vaddr, 0);
|
|
10139
|
875 #endif
|
|
560
|
876 if (write (new, (void *) &orig_int, sizeof (orig_int)) != sizeof (orig_int))
|
|
|
877 {
|
|
|
878 PERROR (new_name);
|
|
|
879 }
|
|
|
880 }
|
|
|
881 }
|
|
110
|
882 }
|
|
560
|
883 #endif /* XCOFF */
|
