annotate etc/fr-survival.tex @ 43546:75dd3233021f

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author Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
date Tue, 26 Feb 2002 02:37:58 +0000
parents cc6479052417
children 23a1cea22d13
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1 %&tex
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2 %
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3 % Title: GNU Emacs Survival Card
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4 % Author: Wlodek Bzyl <matwb@univ.gda.pl>
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5 %
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6 % $Revision: 1.8 $
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7 % $Date: 2000/05/05 22:00:48 $
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8 %
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9 %**start of header
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10
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11 % User interface is `plain.tex' and macros described below
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12 %
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13 % \title{CARD TITLE}{for version 21}
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14 % \section{NAME}
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15 % optional paragraphs separated with \askip amount of vertical space
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16 % \key{KEY-NAME} description of key or
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17 % \mkey{M-x LONG-LISP-NAME} description of Elisp function
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18 %
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19 % \kbd{ARG} -- argument is typed literally
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20
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21 \def\plainfmtname{plain}
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22 \ifx\fmtname\plainfmtname
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23 \else
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24 \errmessage{This file requires `plain' format to be typeset correctly}
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25 \endinput
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26 \fi
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27
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28 % Copyright (c) 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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29
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30 % This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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31
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32 % GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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33 % it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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34 % the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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35 % any later version.
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36
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37 % GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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38 % but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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39 % MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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40 % GNU General Public License for more details.
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41
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42 % You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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43 % along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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44 % the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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45 % Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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46
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47 % Translated to french by \'Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr> in November 2001
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48
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49 \def\versionnumber{1.0}
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50 \def\year{2000}
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51
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52 \def\copyrightnotice{\penalty-1\vfill
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53 \vbox{\smallfont\baselineskip=0.8\baselineskip\raggedcenter
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54 Copyright \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.\break
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55 Version \versionnumber{} pour GNU Emacs 21, Avril 2000\break
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56 Auteur W{\l}odek Bzyl (matwb@univ.gda.pl)\break
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57 Traduction fran\c{c}aise \'Eric Jacoboni (jaco@teaser.fr)
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58
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59 Vous pouvez faire et distribuer des copies de cette carte, pourvu
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60 que la note de copyright, ainsi que cette notice soient
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61 pr\'eserv\'ees sur toutes les copies.\par}}
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62
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63 \hsize 3.2in
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64 \vsize 7.95in
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65 \font\titlefont=cmss10 scaled 1200
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66 \font\headingfont=cmss10
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67 \font\smallfont=cmr6
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68 \font\smallsy=cmsy6
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69 \font\eightrm=cmr8
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70 \font\eightbf=cmbx8
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71 \font\eightit=cmti8
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72 \font\eighttt=cmtt8
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73 \font\eightmi=cmmi8
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74 \font\eightsy=cmsy8
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75 \font\eightss=cmss8
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76 \textfont0=\eightrm
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77 \textfont1=\eightmi
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78 \textfont2=\eightsy
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79 \def\rm{\eightrm} \rm
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80 \def\bf{\eightbf}
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81 \def\it{\eightit}
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82 \def\tt{\eighttt}
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83 \def\ss{\eightss}
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84 \baselineskip=0.8\baselineskip
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85
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86 \newdimen\intercolumnskip % horizontal space between columns
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87 \intercolumnskip=0.5in
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88
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89 % The TeXbook, p. 257
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90 \let\lr=L \newbox\leftcolumn
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91 \output={\if L\lr
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92 \global\setbox\leftcolumn\columnbox \global\let\lr=R
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93 \else
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94 \doubleformat \global\let\lr=L\fi}
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95 \def\doubleformat{\shipout\vbox{\makeheadline
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96 \leftline{\box\leftcolumn\hskip\intercolumnskip\columnbox}
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97 \makefootline}
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98 \advancepageno}
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99 \def\columnbox{\leftline{\pagebody}}
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100
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101 \def\newcolumn{\vfil\eject}
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102
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103 \def\bye{\par\vfil\supereject
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104 \if R\lr \null\vfil\eject\fi
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105 \end}
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106
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107 \outer\def\title#1#2{{\titlefont\centerline{#1}}\vskip 1ex plus 0.5ex
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108 \centerline{\ss#2}
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109 \vskip2\baselineskip}
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110
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111 \outer\def\section#1{\filbreak
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112 \bskip
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113 \leftline{\headingfont #1}
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114 \askip}
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115 \def\bskip{\vskip 2.5ex plus 0.25ex }
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116 \def\askip{\vskip 0.75ex plus 0.25ex}
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117
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118 \newdimen\defwidth \defwidth=0.25\hsize
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119 \def\hang{\hangindent\defwidth}
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120
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121 \def\textindent#1{\noindent\llap{\hbox to \defwidth{\tt#1\hfil}}\ignorespaces}
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122 \def\key{\par\hangafter=0\hang\textindent}
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123
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124 \def\mtextindent#1{\noindent\hbox{\tt#1\quad}\ignorespaces}
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125 \def\mkey{\par\hangafter=1\hang\mtextindent}
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126
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127 \def\kbd#{\bgroup\tt \let\next= }
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128
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129 \newdimen\raggedstretch
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130 \newskip\raggedparfill \raggedparfill=0pt plus 1fil
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131 \def\nohyphens
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parents:
diff changeset
132 {\hyphenpenalty10000\exhyphenpenalty10000\pretolerance10000}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
133 \def\raggedspaces
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
134 {\spaceskip=0.3333em\relax
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
135 \xspaceskip=0.5em\relax}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
136 \def\raggedright
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
137 {\raggedstretch=6em
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
138 \nohyphens
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
139 \rightskip=0pt plus \raggedstretch
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
140 \raggedspaces
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
141 \parfillskip=\raggedparfill
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
142 \relax}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
143 \def\raggedcenter
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
144 {\raggedstretch=6em
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
145 \nohyphens
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
146 \rightskip=0pt plus \raggedstretch
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
147 \leftskip=\rightskip
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
148 \raggedspaces
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
149 \parfillskip=0pt
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
150 \relax}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
151
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
152 \chardef\\=`\\
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
153
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
154 \raggedright
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
155 \nopagenumbers
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
156 \parindent 0pt
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
157 \interlinepenalty=10000
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
158 \hoffset -0.2in
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
159 %\voffset 0.2in
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
160
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
161 %**end of header
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
162
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
163
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
164 \title{Carte de survie pour GNU\ \ Emacs}{version 21}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
165
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
166 Dans ce qui suit, \kbd{C-z} signifie qu'il faut appuyer sur la touche
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
167 `\kbd{z}' tout en maintenant la touche {\it Ctrl}\ \
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
168 press\'ee. \kbd{M-z} signifie qu'il faut appuyer sur la touche
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
169 `\kbd{z}' tout en maintenant la touche {\it Meta\/} (marqu\'ee {\it Alt\/}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
170 sur certains claviers) ou apr\`es avoir press\'e la touche {\it Echap\/} key.
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
171
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
172 \section{Lancement de Emacs}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
173
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
174 Pour lancer GNU Emacs, il suffit de taper son nom~: \kbd{emacs}.
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
175 Emacs divise son cadre en plusieurs parties~:
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
176 une ligne de menu,
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
177 une zone tampon contenant le texte \'edit\'e,
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
178 une ligne de mode d\'ecrivant le tampon de la fenêtre au-dessus d'elle,
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
179 et un mini-tampon/zone d'\'echo sur la derni\`ere ligne.
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
180 \askip
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
181 \key{C-x C-c} quitte Emacs
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
182 \key{C-x C-f} \'edite une fichier~; cette commande utilise le
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
183 mini-tampon pour lire le nom du fichier~; utilisez-la pour cr\'eer de
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
184 nouveaux fichiers en entrant le nom du fichier \`a cr\'eer
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
185 \key{C-x C-s} sauve le fichier
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
186 \key{C-x k} supprime un tampon
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
187 \key{C-g} dans la plupart des contextes~: annule, stoppe, avorte une
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
188 commande en cours d'ex\'ecution ou de saisie
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
189 \key{C-x u} annule
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
190
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
191 \section{D\'eplacements}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
192
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
193 \key{C-l} place la ligne courante au centre de la fen\^etre
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
194 \key{C-x b} bascule dans un autre tampon
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
195 \key{M-<} va au d\'ebut du tampon
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
196 \key{M->} va \`a la fin du tampon
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
197 \key{M-x goto-line} va \`a la ligne indiqu\'ee
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
198
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
199 \section{Fen\^etres multiples}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
200
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
201 \key{C-x 0} \^ote la fen\^etre courante de l'affichage
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
202 \key{C-x 1} ne conserve que la fen\^etre active
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
203 \key{C-x 2} divise la fen\^etre dans le sens de la hauteur
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
204 \key{C-x 3} divise la fen\^etre dans le sens de la largeur
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
205 \key{C-x o} va dans une autre fen\^etre
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
206
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
207 \section{R\'egions}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
208
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
209 Emacs d\'efinit une 'r\'egion' comme l'espace entre la {\it marque\/} et
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
210 le {\it point}. On positionne une marque avec \kbd{C-{\it espace}}.
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
211 Le point est la position courante du curseur.
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
212 \askip
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
213 \key{M-h} marque le paragraphe entier
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
214 \key{C-x h} marque le tampon entier
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
215
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
216 \section{Suppression et copie}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
217
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
218 \key{C-w} supprime la r\'egion
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
219 \key{M-w} copie la r\'egion dans le 'kill-ring'
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
220 \key{C-k} supprime du curseur jusqu'\`a la fin de la ligne
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
221 \key{M-DEL} supprime le mot
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
222 \key{C-y} restaure la derni\`ere suppression (la combinaison \kbd{C-w
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
223 C-y} sert \`a se d\'eplacer dans le texte)
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
224 \key{M-y} remplace la derni\`ere restauration avec la suppression pr\'ec\'edente
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
225
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
226 \section{Recherche}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
227
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
228 \key{C-s} recherche une cha\^\i{}ne
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
229 \key{C-r} recherche une cha\^\i{}ne vers l'arri\`ere
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
230 \key{RET} quitte la recherche
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
231 \key{M-C-s} recherche par expression rationnelle
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
232 \key{M-C-r} recherche par expression rationnelle vers l'arri\`ere
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
233 \askip
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
234 R\'ep\'etez \kbd{C-s} ou \kbd{C-r} pour renouveler une recherche dans une
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
235 des deux directions.
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
236
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
237 \section{Marqueurs}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
238
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
239 Les fichiers de tableaux de marqueurs enregistrent les emplacements des
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
240 d\'efinitions de fonctions ou de proc\'edures, des variables globales, des
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
241 types de donn\'ees et de tout ce qui peut \^etre pratique. Pour cr\'eer un
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
242 tel fichier, tapez `{\tt etags} {\it fichier\_entr\'ee}' \`a l'invite du shell.
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
243 \askip
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
244 \key{M-.} trouve une d\'efinition
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
245 \key{C-u M-.} trouve l'occurrence suivante de la d\'efinition
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
246 \key{M-*} revient o\`u \kbd{M-.} a \'et\'e appel\'e pour la derni\`ere fois
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
247 \mkey{M-x tags-query-replace} lance query-replace sur tous les
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
248 fichiers enregistr\'es dans le tableau des marqueurs
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
249 \key{M-,} continue la derni\`ere recherche de marqueurs ou le dernier
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
250 query-replace
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
251
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
252 \section{Compilation}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
253
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
254 \key{M-x compile} compile le code situ\'e dans la fen\^etre active
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
255 \key{C-c C-c} va \`a l'erreur de compilation suivante, lorsque l'on est
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
256 dans la fen\^etre de compilation, ou
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
257 \key{C-x `} lorsque l'on est dans la fen\^etre du code source
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
258
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
259 \section{Dired, l'\'editeur de r\'epertoires}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
260
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
261 \key{C-x d} appelle Dired
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
262 \key{d} marque ce fichier pour une suppression
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
263 \key{\~{}} marque tous les fichiers de sauvegarde pour leur suppression
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
264 \key{u} supprime la marque de suppression
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
265 \key{x} supprime les fichiers marqu\'es pour suppression
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
266 \key{C} copie le fichier
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
267 \key{g} met \`a jour le tampon de Dired
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
268 \key{f} visite le fichier d\'ecrit sur la ligne courante
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
269 \key{s} bascule entre ordre alphab\'etique et ordre date/heure
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
270
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
271 \section{Lecture et envoi de courrier}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
272
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
273 \key{M-x rmail} d\'emarre la lecture du courrier
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
274 \key{q} quitte la lecture du courrier
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
275 \key{h} montre les ent\^etes
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
276 \key{d} marque le message courant pour suppression
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
277 \key{x} supprime tous les messages marqu\'es pour suppression
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
278
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
279 \key{C-x m} d\'ebute la composition d'un message
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
280 \key{C-c C-c} envoie le message et bascule dans un autre tampon
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
281 \key{C-c C-f C-c} va \`a l'ent\^ete `CC', en cr\'ee un s'il n'existe pas
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
282
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
283 \section{Divers}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
284
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
285 \key{M-q} formate le paragraphe
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
286 \key{M-/} expanse dynamiquement le mot pr\'ec\'edent
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
287 \key{C-z} iconifie (suspend) Emacs lorsqu'il s'ex\'ecute sous X ou
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
288 sous un shell, respectivement
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
289 \mkey{M-x revert-buffer} remplace le texte en cours d'\'edition par le
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
290 texte du fichier sur disque
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
291
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
292 \section{Remplacement interactif}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
293
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
294 \key{M-\%} cherche et remplace interactivement
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
295 \key{M-C-\%} utilise les expressions rationnelles
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
296 \askip
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
297 Les r\'eponses correctes dans le mode query-replace sont :
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
298 \askip
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
299 \key{SPC} remplace celui-ci, passe au suivant
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
300 \key{,} remplace ce celui-ci, pas de d\'eplacement
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
301 \key{DEL} passe au suivant sans remplacer celui-ci
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
302 \key{!} remplace toutes les occurrences suivantes
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
303 \key{\^{}} revient \`a l'occurrence pr\'ec\'edente
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
304 \key{RET} quitte query-replace
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
305 \key{C-r} entre en \'edition r\'ecursive (\kbd{M-C-c} pour en sortir)
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
306
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
307 \section{Expressions rationnelles}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
308
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
309 \key{. {\rm(point)}} n'importe quel caract\`ere unique, sauf la fin de ligne
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
310 \key{*} z\'ero r\'ep\'etition ou plus
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
311 \key{+} une r\'ep\'etition ou plus
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
312 \key{?} z\'ero ou une r\'ep\'etition
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
313 \key{[$\ldots$]} repr\'esente une classe de caract\`eres
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
314 \key{[\^{}$\ldots$]} compl\'emente la classe
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
315
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
316 \key{\\{\it c}} prot\`ege les caract\`eres qui, sinon, auraient une
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
317 signification sp\'eciale dans les expressions rationnelles.
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
318
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
319 \key{$\ldots$\\|$\ldots$\\|$\ldots$} correspond \`a une
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
320 alternative (``ou'') .
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
321 \key{\\( $\ldots$ \\)} groupe une suite d'\'el\'ements de motif pour
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
322 former un \'el\'ement unique.
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
323 \key{\\{\it n}} le m\^eme texte que le {\it n\/}i\`eme groupe.
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
324
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
325 \key{\^{}} correspond au d\'ebut de ligne
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
326 \key{\$} correspond \`a la fin de ligne
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
327
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
328 \key{\\w} correspond \`a un caract\`ere de mot
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
329 \key{\\W} correspond \`a ce qui n'est pas un caract\`ere mot
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
330 \key{\\<} correspond au d\'ebut d'un mot
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
331 \key{\\>} correspond \`a la fin d'un mot
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
332 \key{\\b} correspond \`a une coupure de mot
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
333 \key{\\B} correspond \`a ce qui n'est pas une une coupure de mot
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
334
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
335 \section{Registres}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
336
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
337 \key{C-x r s} sauve la r\'egion dans un registre
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
338 \key{C-x r i} ins\`ere le contenu d'un registre dans le tampon
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
339
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
340 \key{C-x r SPC} sauve la valeur du point dans un registre
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
341 \key{C-x r j} va au point sauvegard\'e dans un registre
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
342
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
343 \section{Rectangles}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
344
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
345 \key{C-x r r} copie le rectangle dans un registre
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
346 \key{C-x r k} supprime le rectangle
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
347 \key{C-x r y} restaure le rectangle
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
348 \key{C-x r t} pr\'efixe chaque ligne d'une cha\^\i{}ne
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
349
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
350 \key{C-x r o} ouvre un rectangle en d\'ecalant le texte vers la droite
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
351 \key{C-x r c} vide le rectangle
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
352
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
353 \section{Shells}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
354
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
355 \key{M-x shell} lance un shell dans Emacs
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
356 \key{M-!} ex\'ecute une commande dans un shell
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
357 \key{M-|} lance une commande shell sur la r\'egion
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
358 \key{C-u M-|} filtre la r\'egion via une commande shell
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
359
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
360 \section{V\'erification orthographique}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
361
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
362 \key{M-\$} v\'erifie l'orthographe du mot sous le curseur
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
363 \mkey{M-x ispell-region} v\'erifie l'orthographe de tous les mots de la r\'egion
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
364 \mkey{M-x ispell-buffer} v\'erifie l'orthographe de tout le tampon
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
365
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
366 \section{Jeux de caract\`eres internationaux}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
367
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
368 \key{C-x RET C-\\} s\'electionne et active une m\'ethode d'entr\'ee pour le
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
369 tampon courant
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
370 \key{C-\\} active ou d\'esactive la m\'ethode d'entr\'ee
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
371 \mkey{M-x list-input-methods} affiche toutes les m\'ethodes d'entr\'ee
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
372 \mkey{M-x set-language-environment} pr\'ecise la langue principale
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
373
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
374 \key{C-x RET c} fixe le syst\`eme de codage pour la commande suivante
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
375 \mkey{M-x find-file-literally} visite un fichier sans aucune conversion
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
376
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
377 \mkey{M-x list-coding-systems} affiche tous les syst\`emes de codage
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
378 \mkey{M-x prefer-coding-system} choisit le syst\`eme de codage pr\'ef\'er\'e
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
379
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
380 \section{Macros clavier}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
381
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
382 \key{C-x (} lance la d\'efinition d'une macro clavier
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
383 \key{C-x )} termine la d\'efinition d'une macro clavier
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
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384 \key{C-x e} ex\'ecute la derni\`ere macro clavier d\'efinie
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385 \key{C-u C-x (} ajoute \`a la derni\`ere macro clavier
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386 \mkey{M-x name-last-kbd-macro} donne un nom \`a la derni\`ere macro clavier
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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387
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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388 \section{Personnalisation simple}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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389
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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390 \key{M-x customize} personnalise les variables et les fontes
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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391
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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392 \section{Obtenir de l'aide}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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393
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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394 Emacs effectue pour vous la compl\'etion des commandes. En faisant \kbd{M-x}
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
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395 {\it tab\/} ou {\it espace\/}, vous obtiendrez une liste des commandes
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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396 Emacs.
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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397 \askip
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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398 \key{C-h} aide d'Emacs
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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399 \key{C-h t} lance le didacticiel d'Emacs
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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400 \key{C-h i} lance Info, le navigateur de documentations
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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401 \key{C-h a} affiche les commandes correspondant \`a une cha\^\i{}ne (apropos)
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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402 \key{C-h k} affiche la documentation de la fonction appel\'ee par la
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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403 combinaison de touches
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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404 \askip
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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405 Emacs utilise diff\'erents {\it modes}, chacun d'eux personnalisant
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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406 Emacs pour l'\'edition de textes de diff\'erents types. La ligne de mode
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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407 contient entre parenth\`eses le nom des modes en cours.
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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408 \askip
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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409 \key{C-h m} affiche les informations sp\'ecifiques au mode en cours
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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410
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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411 \copyrightnotice
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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412
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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413 \bye
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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414
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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415 % Local variables:
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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416 % compile-command: "tex survival"
cc6479052417 New file from Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr>.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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417 % End: