annotate man/kmacro.texi @ 90109:790c49ba39db

(unidata-get-name): Handle "CJK IDEOGRAPH".
author Kenichi Handa <handa@m17n.org>
date Wed, 02 Mar 2005 07:16:34 +0000
parents 36b2efe4eb14
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1 @c This is part of the Emacs manual.
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2 @c Copyright (C) 1985,86,87,93,94,95,97,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004
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3 @c Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 @c See file emacs.texi for copying conditions.
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5 @node Keyboard Macros, Files, Fixit, Top
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6 @chapter Keyboard Macros
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7 @cindex defining keyboard macros
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8 @cindex keyboard macro
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9
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10 In this chapter we describe how a sequence of editing commands can
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11 be recorded and repeated multiple times.
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12
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13 A @dfn{keyboard macro} is a command defined by the user to stand for
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14 another sequence of keys. For example, if you discover that you are
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15 about to type @kbd{C-n C-d} forty times, you can speed your work by
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16 defining a keyboard macro to do @kbd{C-n C-d} and calling it with a
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17 repeat count of forty.
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18
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19 You define a keyboard macro while executing the commands which are the
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20 definition. Put differently, as you define a keyboard macro, the
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21 definition is being executed for the first time. This way, you can see
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22 what the effects of your commands are, so that you don't have to figure
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23 them out in your head. When you are finished, the keyboard macro is
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24 defined and also has been, in effect, executed once. You can then do the
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25 whole thing over again by invoking the macro.
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26
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27 Keyboard macros differ from ordinary Emacs commands in that they are
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28 written in the Emacs command language rather than in Lisp. This makes it
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29 easier for the novice to write them, and makes them more convenient as
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30 temporary hacks. However, the Emacs command language is not powerful
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31 enough as a programming language to be useful for writing anything
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32 intelligent or general. For such things, Lisp must be used.
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33
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34 @menu
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35 * Basic Keyboard Macro:: Defining and running keyboard macros.
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36 * Keyboard Macro Ring:: Where previous keyboard macros are saved.
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37 * Keyboard Macro Counter:: Inserting incrementing numbers in macros.
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38 * Keyboard Macro Query:: Making keyboard macros do different things each time.
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39 * Save Keyboard Macro:: Giving keyboard macros names; saving them in files.
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40 * Edit Keyboard Macro:: Editing keyboard macros.
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41 * Keyboard Macro Step-Edit:: Interactively executing and editing a keyboard macro.
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42 @end menu
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43
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44 @node Basic Keyboard Macro
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45 @section Basic Use
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46
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47 @table @kbd
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48 @item C-x (
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49 @itemx @key{F3}
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50 Start defining a keyboard macro (@code{kmacro-start-macro}).
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51 @item C-x )
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52 End the definition of a keyboard macro (@code{kmacro-end-macro}).
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53 @item C-x e
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54 Execute the most recent keyboard macro (@code{kmacro-end-and-call-macro}).
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55 First end the definition of the keyboard macro, if currently defining it.
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56 To immediately execute the keyboard macro again, just repeat the @kbd{e}.
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57 @item @key{F4}
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58 If a keyboard macro is being defined, end the definition; otherwise,
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59 execute the most recent keyboard macro
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60 (@code{kmacro-end-or-call-macro}).
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61 @item C-u C-x (
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62 Re-execute last keyboard macro, then add more keys to its definition.
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63 @item C-u C-u C-x (
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64 Add more keys to the last keyboard macro without re-executing it.
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65 @item C-x q
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66 When this point is reached during macro execution, ask for confirmation
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67 (@code{kbd-macro-query}).
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68 @item C-x C-k n
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69 Give a command name (for the duration of the session) to the most
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70 recently defined keyboard macro (@code{kmacro-name-last-macro}).
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71 @item C-x C-k b
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72 Bind the most recently defined keyboard macro to a key sequence (for
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73 the duration of the session) (@code{kmacro-bind-to-key}).
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74 @item M-x insert-kbd-macro
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75 Insert in the buffer a keyboard macro's definition, as Lisp code.
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76 @item C-x C-k e
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77 Edit a previously defined keyboard macro (@code{edit-kbd-macro}).
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78 @item C-x C-k r
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79 Run the last keyboard macro on each line that begins in the region
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80 (@code{apply-macro-to-region-lines}).
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81 @end table
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82
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83 @kindex C-x (
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84 @kindex C-x )
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85 @kindex C-x e
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86 @findex kmacro-start-macro
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87 @findex kmacro-end-macro
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88 @findex kmacro-end-and-call-macro
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89 To start defining a keyboard macro, type the @kbd{C-x (} command
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90 (@code{kmacro-start-macro}). From then on, your keys continue to be
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91 executed, but also become part of the definition of the macro. @samp{Def}
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92 appears in the mode line to remind you of what is going on. When you are
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93 finished, the @kbd{C-x )} command (@code{kmacro-end-macro}) terminates the
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94 definition (without becoming part of it!). For example,
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95
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96 @example
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97 C-x ( M-f foo C-x )
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98 @end example
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99
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100 @noindent
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101 defines a macro to move forward a word and then insert @samp{foo}.
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102
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103 The macro thus defined can be invoked again with the @kbd{C-x e}
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104 command (@code{kmacro-end-and-call-macro}), which may be given a
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105 repeat count as a numeric argument to execute the macro many times.
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106 If you enter @kbd{C-x e} while defining a macro, the macro is
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107 terminated and executed immediately.
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108
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109 After executing the macro with @kbd{C-x e}, you can use @kbd{e}
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110 repeatedly to immediately repeat the macro one or more times. For example,
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111
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112 @example
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113 C-x ( xyz C-x e e e
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114 @end example
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115
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116 @noindent
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117 inserts @samp{xyzxyzxyzxyz} in the current buffer.
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118
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119 @kbd{C-x )} can also be given a repeat count as an argument, in
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120 which case it repeats the macro that many times right after defining
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121 it, but defining the macro counts as the first repetition (since it is
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122 executed as you define it). Therefore, giving @kbd{C-x )} an argument
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123 of 4 executes the macro immediately 3 additional times. An argument
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124 of zero to @kbd{C-x e} or @kbd{C-x )} means repeat the macro
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125 indefinitely (until it gets an error or you type @kbd{C-g} or, on
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126 MS-DOS, @kbd{C-@key{BREAK}}).
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127
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128 The key @key{F4} is like a combination of @kbd{C-x )} and @kbd{C-x
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129 e}. If you're defining a macro, @key{F4} ends the definition.
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130 Otherwise it executes the last macro.
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131
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132 If you wish to repeat an operation at regularly spaced places in the
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133 text, define a macro and include as part of the macro the commands to move
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134 to the next place you want to use it. For example, if you want to change
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135 each line, you should position point at the start of a line, and define a
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136 macro to change that line and leave point at the start of the next line.
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137 Then repeating the macro will operate on successive lines.
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138
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139 When a command reads an argument with the minibuffer, your
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140 minibuffer input becomes part of the macro along with the command. So
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141 when you replay the macro, the command gets the same argument as
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142 when you entered the macro. For example,
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143
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144 @example
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145 C-x ( C-a C-@key{SPC} C-n M-w C-x b f o o @key{RET} C-y C-x b @key{RET} C-x )
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146 @end example
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147
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148 @noindent
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149 defines a macro that copies the current line into the buffer
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150 @samp{foo}, then returns to the original buffer.
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151
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152 You can use function keys in a keyboard macro, just like keyboard
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153 keys. You can even use mouse events, but be careful about that: when
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154 the macro replays the mouse event, it uses the original mouse position
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155 of that event, the position that the mouse had while you were defining
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156 the macro. The effect of this may be hard to predict. (Using the
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157 current mouse position would be even less predictable.)
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158
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159 One thing that doesn't always work well in a keyboard macro is the
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160 command @kbd{C-M-c} (@code{exit-recursive-edit}). When this command
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161 exits a recursive edit that started within the macro, it works as you'd
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162 expect. But if it exits a recursive edit that started before you
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163 invoked the keyboard macro, it also necessarily exits the keyboard macro
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164 as part of the process.
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165
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166 After you have terminated the definition of a keyboard macro, you can add
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167 to the end of its definition by typing @kbd{C-u C-x (}. This is equivalent
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168 to plain @kbd{C-x (} followed by retyping the whole definition so far. As
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169 a consequence it re-executes the macro as previously defined.
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170
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171 You can also add to the end of the definition of the last keyboard
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172 macro without re-executing it by typing @kbd{C-u C-u C-x (}.
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173
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174 The variable @code{kmacro-execute-before-append} specifies whether
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175 a single @kbd{C-u} prefix causes the existing macro to be re-executed
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176 before appending to it.
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177
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178 @findex apply-macro-to-region-lines
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179 @kindex C-x C-k r
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180 The command @kbd{C-x C-k r} (@code{apply-macro-to-region-lines})
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181 repeats the last defined keyboard macro on each line that begins in
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182 the region. It does this line by line, by moving point to the
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183 beginning of the line and then executing the macro.
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184
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185 @node Keyboard Macro Ring
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186 @section The Keyboard Macro Ring
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187
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188 All defined keyboard macros are recorded in the ``keyboard macro ring'',
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189 a list of sequences of keys. There is only one keyboard macro ring,
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190 shared by all buffers.
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191
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192 All commands which operate on the keyboard macro ring use the
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193 same @kbd{C-x C-k} prefix. Most of these commands can be executed and
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194 repeated immediately after each other without repeating the @kbd{C-x
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195 C-k} prefix. For example,
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196
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197 @example
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198 C-x C-k C-p C-p C-k C-k C-k C-n C-n C-k C-p C-k C-d
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199 @end example
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200
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201 @noindent
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202 will rotate the keyboard macro ring to the ``second previous'' macro,
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203 execute the resulting head macro three times, rotate back to the
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204 original head macro, execute that once, rotate to the ``previous''
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205 macro, execute that, and finally delete it from the macro ring.
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206
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207 @findex kmacro-end-or-call-macro-repeat
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208 @kindex C-x C-k C-k
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209 The command @kbd{C-x C-k C-k} (@code{kmacro-end-or-call-macro-repeat})
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210 executes the keyboard macro at the head of the macro ring. You can
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211 repeat the macro immediately by typing another @kbd{C-k}, or you can
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212 rotate the macro ring immediately by typing @kbd{C-n} or @kbd{C-p}.
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213
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214 When a keyboard macro is being defined, @kbd{C-x C-k C-k} behaves like
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215 @kbd{C-x )} except that, immediately afterward, you can use most key
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216 bindings of this section without the @kbd{C-x C-k} prefix. For
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217 instance, another @kbd{C-k} will re-execute the macro.
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218
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219 @findex kmacro-cycle-ring-next
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220 @kindex C-x C-k C-n
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221 @findex kmacro-cycle-ring-previous
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222 @kindex C-x C-k C-p
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223 The commands @kbd{C-x C-k C-n} (@code{kmacro-cycle-ring-next}) and
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224 @kbd{C-x C-k C-p} (@code{kmacro-cycle-ring-previous}) rotate the
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225 macro ring, bringing the next or previous keyboard macro to the head
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226 of the macro ring. The definition of the new head macro is displayed
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227 in the echo area. You can continue to rotate the macro ring
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228 immediately by repeating just @kbd{C-n} and @kbd{C-p} until the
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229 desired macro is at the head of the ring. To execute the new macro
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230 ring head immediately, just type @kbd{C-k}.
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231
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232 Note that Emacs treats the head of the macro ring as the ``last
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233 defined keyboard macro''. For instance, it is the keyboard macro that
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234 @kbd{C-x e} will execute.
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235
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236 @findex kmacro-view-macro-repeat
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237 @kindex C-x C-k C-v
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238
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239 The command @kbd{C-x C-k C-v} (@code{kmacro-view-macro-repeat})
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240 displays the last keyboard macro, or when repeated (with @kbd{C-v}),
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241 it displays the previous macro on the macro ring, just like @kbd{C-x
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242 C-k C-p}, but without actually rotating the macro ring. If you enter
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243 @kbd{C-k} immediately after displaying a macro from the ring, that
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244 macro is executed, but still without altering the macro ring.
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245
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246 So while e.g. @kbd{C-x C-k C-p C-p C-p C-k C-k} makes the 3rd previous
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247 macro the current macro and executes it twice, @kbd{C-x C-k C-v C-v
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248 C-v C-k C-k} will display and execute the 3rd previous macro once and
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249 then the current macro once.
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250
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251 @findex kmacro-delete-ring-head
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252 @kindex C-x C-k C-d
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253
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254 The command @kbd{C-x C-k C-d} (@code{kmacro-delete-ring-head})
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255 removes and deletes the macro currently at the head of the macro
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256 ring. You can use this to delete a macro that didn't work as
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257 expected, or which you don't need anymore.
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258
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259 @findex kmacro-swap-ring
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260 @kindex C-x C-k C-t
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261
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262 The command @kbd{C-x C-k C-t} (@code{kmacro-swap-ring})
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263 interchanges the head of the macro ring with the previous element on
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264 the macro ring.
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265
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266 @findex kmacro-call-ring-2nd-repeat
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267 @kindex C-x C-k C-l
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268
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269 The command @kbd{C-x C-k C-l} (@code{kmacro-call-ring-2nd-repeat})
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270 executes the previous (rather than the head) element on the macro ring.
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271
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272 @vindex kmacro-ring-max
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273 The maximum number of macros stored in the keyboard macro ring is
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274 determined by the customizable variable @code{kmacro-ring-max}.
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275
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276 @node Keyboard Macro Counter
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277 @section The Keyboard Macro Counter
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278
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279 Each keyboard macro has an associated counter. Normally, the
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280 macro counter is initialized to 0 when you start defining the macro,
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281 and incremented by 1 after each insertion of the counter value;
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282 that is, if you insert the macro counter twice while defining the
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283 macro, the counter will increase by 2 on each repetition of the macro.
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284
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285 @findex kmacro-insert-counter
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286 @kindex C-x C-k C-i
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287 The command @kbd{C-x C-k C-i} (@code{kmacro-insert-counter}) inserts
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288 the current value of the keyboard macro counter and increments the
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289 counter by 1. You can use a numeric prefix argument to specify a
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290 different increment. If you just specify a @kbd{C-u} prefix, the last
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291 inserted counter value is repeated and the counter is not incremented.
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292 For example, if you enter the following sequence while defining a macro
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293
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294 @example
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
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295 C-x C-k C-i C-x C-k C-i C-u C-x C-k C-i C-x C-k C-i
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296 @end example
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parents:
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297
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298 @noindent
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
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parents:
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299 the text @samp{0112} is inserted in the buffer, and for the first and
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
300 second execution of the macro @samp{3445} and @samp{6778} are
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
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301 inserted.
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parents:
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302
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303 This command usually only makes sense while defining a keyboard macro.
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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304 But its behavior when no keyboard macro is being defined or executed
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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parents: 57042
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305 is predictable: it inserts and increments the counter of the head of
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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parents: 57042
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306 the keyboard macro ring.
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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307
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308 @findex kmacro-set-counter
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309 @kindex C-x C-k C-c
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310 The command @kbd{C-x C-k C-c} (@code{kmacro-set-counter}) prompts
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
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parents:
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311 for the initial value of the keyboard macro counter if you use it
58719
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parents: 57042
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312 before you define a keyboard macro. If you use it before executing a
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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parents: 57042
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313 keyboard macro, it resets that macro's counter. If you use it while
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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314 defining a keyboard macro, then the macro counter gets reset to that same
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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315 value on each repetition of the macro. Rather than having the command
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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316 prompt for a value, you can also specify the value with a numeric
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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parents: 57042
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317 prefix argument. If you just specify a @kbd{C-u} prefix, the counter
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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parents: 57042
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318 is reset to the value it had prior to the current repetition of the
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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parents: 57042
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319 macro (undoing any increments so far in this repetition). If you just
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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parents: 57042
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320 specify a @kbd{C-u} prefix while no macro is being defined or executed,
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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321 then the new value of the counter is essentially unpredictable.
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parents:
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322
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323 @findex kmacro-add-counter
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Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
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324 @kindex C-x C-k C-a
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parents:
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325 The command @kbd{C-x C-k C-a} (@code{kmacro-add-counter}) prompts
58719
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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parents: 57042
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326 for a value to add to the macro counter. You can also specify the
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
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327 value with a numeric prefix argument. If you just specify a @kbd{C-u}
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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parents: 57042
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328 prefix, the counter is reset to the last value inserted by any
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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parents: 57042
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329 keyboard macro. Usually, this will only make sense if that value was
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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330 inserted during the current macro definition or repetition.
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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331
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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parents: 57042
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332 This command normally only makes sense while defining a keyboard macro.
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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333 But its behavior when no keyboard macro is being defined or executed
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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334 is predictable: it affects the counter of the head of the keyboard
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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parents: 57042
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335 macro ring.
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parents:
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336
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Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
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337 @findex kmacro-set-format
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Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
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338 @kindex C-x C-k C-f
58719
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339 The command @kbd{C-x C-k C-f} (@code{kmacro-set-format}) prompts for
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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parents: 57042
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340 the format to use when inserting the macro counter. The default
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
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341 format is @samp{%d}, which means to insert the number in decimal
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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342 without any padding. You can exit with empty minibuffer to reset the
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
diff changeset
343 format to this default. You can specify any format string that the
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
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344 @code{format} function accepts and that makes sense with a single
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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345 integer extra argument (@pxref{Formatting Strings,,, elisp, The Emacs
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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346 Lisp Reference Manual}). Do not put the format string inside double
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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347 quotes when you insert it in the minibuffer.
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
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348
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
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349 If you use this command while no keyboard macro is being defined or
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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350 executed, the new format affects all subsequent macro definitions.
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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351 Existing macros continue to use the format in effect when they were
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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352 defined. If you set the format while defining a keyboard macro, this
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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353 affects the macro being defined from that point on, but it does not
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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354 affect subsequent macros. Execution of the macro will, at each step,
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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355 use the format in effect at that step during its definition. Changes
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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356 to the macro format during execution of a macro, like the
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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357 corresponding changes during its definition, have no effect on
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
diff changeset
358 subsequent macros.
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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359
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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360 The format set by @kbd{C-x C-k C-f} does not affect insertion of
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
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361 numbers stored in registers.
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362
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363 @node Keyboard Macro Query
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364 @section Executing Macros with Variations
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
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365
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366 @kindex C-x q
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367 @findex kbd-macro-query
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Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
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368 Using @kbd{C-x q} (@code{kbd-macro-query}), you can get an effect
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
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parents:
diff changeset
369 similar to that of @code{query-replace}, where the macro asks you each
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
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370 time around whether to make a change. While defining the macro,
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
371 type @kbd{C-x q} at the point where you want the query to occur. During
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
372 macro definition, the @kbd{C-x q} does nothing, but when you run the
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
373 macro later, @kbd{C-x q} asks you interactively whether to continue.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
374
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diff changeset
375 The valid responses when @kbd{C-x q} asks are @key{SPC} (or @kbd{y}),
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
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376 @key{DEL} (or @kbd{n}), @key{RET} (or @kbd{q}), @kbd{C-l} and @kbd{C-r}.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
377 The answers are the same as in @code{query-replace}, though not all of
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
378 the @code{query-replace} options are meaningful.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
379
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Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
380 These responses include @key{SPC} to continue, and @key{DEL} to skip
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
381 the remainder of this repetition of the macro and start right away with
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
382 the next repetition. @key{RET} means to skip the remainder of this
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
383 repetition and cancel further repetitions. @kbd{C-l} redraws the screen
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
384 and asks you again for a character to say what to do.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
385
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
386 @kbd{C-r} enters a recursive editing level, in which you can perform
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
387 editing which is not part of the macro. When you exit the recursive
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
388 edit using @kbd{C-M-c}, you are asked again how to continue with the
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
389 keyboard macro. If you type a @key{SPC} at this time, the rest of the
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
390 macro definition is executed. It is up to you to leave point and the
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
391 text in a state such that the rest of the macro will do what you
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
392 want.@refill
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
393
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
394 @kbd{C-u C-x q}, which is @kbd{C-x q} with a numeric argument,
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
395 performs a completely different function. It enters a recursive edit
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
396 reading input from the keyboard, both when you type it during the
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
397 definition of the macro, and when it is executed from the macro. During
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
398 definition, the editing you do inside the recursive edit does not become
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
399 part of the macro. During macro execution, the recursive edit gives you
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
400 a chance to do some particularized editing on each repetition.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
401 @xref{Recursive Edit}.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
402
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
403 Another way to vary the behavior of a keyboard macro is to use a
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
404 register as a counter, incrementing it on each repetition of the macro.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
405 @xref{RegNumbers}.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
406
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
407 @node Save Keyboard Macro
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
408 @section Naming and Saving Keyboard Macros
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
409
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
410 @cindex saving keyboard macros
57042
b395b3e4c4c7 (Save Keyboard Macro): Replace `name-last-kbd-macro'
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents: 56858
diff changeset
411 @findex kmacro-name-last-macro
52224
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Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
412 @kindex C-x C-k n
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
413 If you wish to save a keyboard macro for later use, you can give it
57042
b395b3e4c4c7 (Save Keyboard Macro): Replace `name-last-kbd-macro'
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents: 56858
diff changeset
414 a name using @kbd{C-x C-k n} (@code{kmacro-name-last-macro}).
56748
ae642a03d4da (Keyboard Macro Ring): Rename section.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 56654
diff changeset
415 This reads a name as an argument using the minibuffer and defines that
ae642a03d4da (Keyboard Macro Ring): Rename section.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 56654
diff changeset
416 name to execute the last keyboard macro, in its current form. (If you
ae642a03d4da (Keyboard Macro Ring): Rename section.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 56654
diff changeset
417 later add to the definition of this macro, that does not alter the
ae642a03d4da (Keyboard Macro Ring): Rename section.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 56654
diff changeset
418 name's definition as a macro.) The macro name is a Lisp symbol, and
ae642a03d4da (Keyboard Macro Ring): Rename section.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 56654
diff changeset
419 defining it in this way makes it a valid command name for calling with
ae642a03d4da (Keyboard Macro Ring): Rename section.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 56654
diff changeset
420 @kbd{M-x} or for binding a key to with @code{global-set-key}
ae642a03d4da (Keyboard Macro Ring): Rename section.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 56654
diff changeset
421 (@pxref{Keymaps}). If you specify a name that has a prior definition
ae642a03d4da (Keyboard Macro Ring): Rename section.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 56654
diff changeset
422 other than a keyboard macro, an error message is shown and nothing is
ae642a03d4da (Keyboard Macro Ring): Rename section.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 56654
diff changeset
423 changed.
52224
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Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
424
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
425 @cindex binding keyboard macros
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
426 @findex kmacro-bind-to-key
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
427 @kindex C-x C-k b
58719
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
diff changeset
428 You can also bind the last keyboard macro (in its current form) to a
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
diff changeset
429 key, using @kbd{C-x C-k b} (@code{kmacro-bind-to-key}) followed by the
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
diff changeset
430 key sequence you want to bind. You can bind to any key sequence in
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
diff changeset
431 the global keymap, but since most key sequences already have other
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
diff changeset
432 bindings, you should select the key sequence carefully. If you try to
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
diff changeset
433 bind to a key sequence with an existing binding (in any keymap), this
939c9f3f6cd6 Several small changes in addition to the following.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 57042
diff changeset
434 command asks you for confirmation before replacing the existing binding.
52224
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
435
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
436 To avoid problems caused by overriding existing bindings, the key
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
437 sequences @kbd{C-x C-k 0} through @kbd{C-x C-k 9} and @kbd{C-x C-k A}
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
438 through @kbd{C-x C-k Z} are reserved for your own keyboard macro
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
439 bindings. In fact, to bind to one of these key sequences, you only
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
440 need to type the digit or letter rather than the whole key sequences.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
441 For example,
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
442
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
443 @example
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
444 C-x C-k b 4
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
445 @end example
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
446
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
447 @noindent
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
448 will bind the last keyboard macro to the key sequence @kbd{C-x C-k 4}.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
449
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
450 @findex insert-kbd-macro
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
451 Once a macro has a command name, you can save its definition in a file.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
452 Then it can be used in another editing session. First, visit the file
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
453 you want to save the definition in. Then use this command:
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
454
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
455 @example
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
456 M-x insert-kbd-macro @key{RET} @var{macroname} @key{RET}
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
457 @end example
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
458
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
459 @noindent
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
460 This inserts some Lisp code that, when executed later, will define the
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
461 same macro with the same definition it has now. (You need not
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
462 understand Lisp code to do this, because @code{insert-kbd-macro} writes
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
463 the Lisp code for you.) Then save the file. You can load the file
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
464 later with @code{load-file} (@pxref{Lisp Libraries}). If the file you
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
465 save in is your init file @file{~/.emacs} (@pxref{Init File}) then the
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
466 macro will be defined each time you run Emacs.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
467
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
468 If you give @code{insert-kbd-macro} a numeric argument, it makes
56748
ae642a03d4da (Keyboard Macro Ring): Rename section.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 56654
diff changeset
469 additional Lisp code to record the keys (if any) that you have bound
ae642a03d4da (Keyboard Macro Ring): Rename section.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 56654
diff changeset
470 to @var{macroname}, so that the macro will be reassigned the same keys
ae642a03d4da (Keyboard Macro Ring): Rename section.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 56654
diff changeset
471 when you load the file.
52224
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
472
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
473 @node Edit Keyboard Macro
56748
ae642a03d4da (Keyboard Macro Ring): Rename section.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 56654
diff changeset
474 @section Editing a Keyboard Macro
52224
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
475
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
476 @findex kmacro-edit-macro
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
477 @kindex C-x C-k C-e
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
478 @kindex C-x C-k RET
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
479 You can edit the last keyboard macro by typing @kbd{C-x C-k C-e} or
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
480 @kbd{C-x C-k RET} (@code{kmacro-edit-macro}). This formats the macro
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
481 definition in a buffer and enters a specialized major mode for editing
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
482 it. Type @kbd{C-h m} once in that buffer to display details of how to
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
483 edit the macro. When you are finished editing, type @kbd{C-c C-c}.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
484
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
485 @findex edit-kbd-macro
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
486 @kindex C-x C-k e
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
487 You can edit a named keyboard macro or a macro bound to a key by typing
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
488 @kbd{C-x C-k e} (@code{edit-kbd-macro}). Follow that with the
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
489 keyboard input that you would use to invoke the macro---@kbd{C-x e} or
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
490 @kbd{M-x @var{name}} or some other key sequence.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
491
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
492 @findex kmacro-edit-lossage
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
493 @kindex C-x C-k l
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
494 You can edit the last 100 keystrokes as a macro by typing
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
495 @kbd{C-x C-k l} (@code{kmacro-edit-lossage}).
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
496
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
497 @node Keyboard Macro Step-Edit
56774
83b46711cad2 (Keyboard Macro Counter, Keyboard Macro Step-Edit): Change section names.
Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu>
parents: 56748
diff changeset
498 @section Stepwise Editing a Keyboard Macro
52224
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
499
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
500 @findex kmacro-step-edit-macro
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
501 @kindex C-x C-k SPC
60108
36b2efe4eb14 (Basic Keyboard Macro): Doc F3, F4.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 58719
diff changeset
502 You can interactively replay and edit the last keyboard
36b2efe4eb14 (Basic Keyboard Macro): Doc F3, F4.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 58719
diff changeset
503 macro, one command at a time, by typing @kbd{C-x C-k SPC}
52224
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
504 (@code{kmacro-step-edit-macro}). Unless you quit the macro using
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
505 @kbd{q} or @kbd{C-g}, the edited macro replaces the last macro on the
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
506 macro ring.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
507
60108
36b2efe4eb14 (Basic Keyboard Macro): Doc F3, F4.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 58719
diff changeset
508 This macro editing feature shows the last macro in the minibuffer
36b2efe4eb14 (Basic Keyboard Macro): Doc F3, F4.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 58719
diff changeset
509 together with the first (or next) command to be executed, and prompts
36b2efe4eb14 (Basic Keyboard Macro): Doc F3, F4.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 58719
diff changeset
510 you for an action. You can enter @kbd{?} to get a summary of your
36b2efe4eb14 (Basic Keyboard Macro): Doc F3, F4.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 58719
diff changeset
511 options. These actions are available:
52224
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
512
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
513 @itemize @bullet{}
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
514 @item
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
515 @kbd{SPC} and @kbd{y} execute the current command, and advance to the
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
516 next command in the keyboard macro.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
517 @item
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
518 @kbd{n}, @kbd{d}, and @kbd{DEL} skip and delete the current command.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
519 @item
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
520 @kbd{f} skips the current command in this execution of the keyboard
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
521 macro, but doesn't delete it from the macro.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
522 @item
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
523 @kbd{TAB} executes the current command, as well as all similar
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
524 commands immediately following the current command; for example, TAB
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
525 may be used to insert a sequence of characters (corresponding to a
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
526 sequence of @code{self-insert-command} commands).
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
527 @item
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
528 @kbd{c} continues execution (without further editing) until the end of
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
529 the keyboard macro. If execution terminates normally, the edited
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
530 macro replaces the original keyboard macro.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
531 @item
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
532 @kbd{C-k} skips and deletes the rest of the keyboard macro,
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
533 terminates step-editing, and replaces the original keyboard macro
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
534 with the edited macro.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
535 @item
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
536 @kbd{q} and @kbd{C-g} cancels the step-editing of the keyboard macro;
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
537 discarding any changes made to the keyboard macro.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
538 @item
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
539 @kbd{i KEY... C-j} reads and executes a series of key sequences (not
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
540 including the final @kbd{C-j}), and inserts them before the current
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
541 command in the keyboard macro, without advancing over the current
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
542 command.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
543 @item
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
544 @kbd{I KEY...} reads one key sequence, executes it, and inserts it
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
545 before the current command in the keyboard macro, without advancing
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
546 over the current command.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
547 @item
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
548 @kbd{r KEY... C-j} reads and executes a series of key sequences (not
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
549 including the final @kbd{C-j}), and replaces the current command in
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
550 the keyboard macro with them, advancing over the inserted key
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
551 sequences.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
552 @item
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
553 @kbd{R KEY...} reads one key sequence, executes it, and replaces the
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
554 current command in the keyboard macro with that key sequence,
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
555 advancing over the inserted key sequence.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
556 @item
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
557 @kbd{a KEY... C-j} executes the current command, then reads and
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
558 executes a series of key sequences (not including the final
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
559 @kbd{C-j}), and inserts them after the current command in the keyboard
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
560 macro; it then advances over the current command and the inserted key
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
561 sequences.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
562 @item
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
563 @kbd{A KEY... C-j} executes the rest of the commands in the keyboard
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
564 macro, then reads and executes a series of key sequences (not
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
565 including the final @kbd{C-j}), and appends them at the end of the
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
566 keyboard macro; it then terminates the step-editing and replaces the
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
567 original keyboard macro with the edited macro.
57534ab575bd New file describing enhanced keyboard macro functionality.
Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
parents:
diff changeset
568 @end itemize
52401
695cf19ef79e Add arch taglines
Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
parents: 52239
diff changeset
569
695cf19ef79e Add arch taglines
Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
parents: 52239
diff changeset
570 @ignore
695cf19ef79e Add arch taglines
Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
parents: 52239
diff changeset
571 arch-tag: c1b0dd3b-3159-4c08-928f-52e763953e9c
695cf19ef79e Add arch taglines
Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
parents: 52239
diff changeset
572 @end ignore