Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/gnus/mm-encode.el @ 62171:83608278e922
(Debugger Operation): Describe gud-tooltip-echo-area.
author | Nick Roberts <nickrob@snap.net.nz> |
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date | Sat, 07 May 2005 22:56:00 +0000 |
parents | 55fd4f77387a |
children | 18a818a2ee7c cce1c0ee76ee |
rev | line source |
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1 ;;; mm-encode.el --- Functions for encoding MIME things |
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2 ;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 |
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3 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
31717 | 4 |
5 ;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@gnus.org> | |
6 ;; MORIOKA Tomohiko <morioka@jaist.ac.jp> | |
7 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
8 | |
9 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
10 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
11 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
12 ;; any later version. | |
13 | |
14 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
15 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
17 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
18 | |
19 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
20 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the | |
21 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
22 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
23 | |
24 ;;; Commentary: | |
25 | |
26 ;;; Code: | |
27 | |
32223
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Require CL. At least, for `incf'.
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28 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl)) |
31717 | 29 (require 'mail-parse) |
30 (require 'mailcap) | |
33297 | 31 (eval-and-compile |
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32 (autoload 'mm-body-7-or-8 "mm-bodies") |
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33 (autoload 'mm-long-lines-p "mm-bodies")) |
31717 | 34 |
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35 (defcustom mm-content-transfer-encoding-defaults |
31717 | 36 '(("text/x-patch" 8bit) |
37 ("text/.*" qp-or-base64) | |
38 ("message/rfc822" 8bit) | |
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39 ("application/emacs-lisp" qp-or-base64) |
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40 ("application/x-emacs-lisp" qp-or-base64) |
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41 ("application/x-patch" qp-or-base64) |
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* mm-encode.el (mm-content-transfer-encoding-defaults): Set
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42 (".*" base64)) |
31717 | 43 "Alist of regexps that match MIME types and their encodings. |
44 If the encoding is `qp-or-base64', then either quoted-printable | |
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45 or base64 will be used, depending on what is more efficient. |
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46 |
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47 `qp-or-base64' has another effect. It will fold long lines so that |
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48 MIME parts may not be broken by MTA. So do `quoted-printable' and |
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49 `base64'. |
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50 |
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51 Note: It affects body encoding only when a part is a raw forwarded |
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52 message (which will be made by `gnus-summary-mail-forward' with the |
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53 arg 2 for example) or is neither the text/* type nor the message/* |
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54 type. Even though in those cases, you can use the `encoding' MML tag |
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55 to specify encoding of non-ASCII MIME parts." |
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56 :type '(repeat (list (regexp :tag "MIME type") |
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57 (choice :tag "encoding" |
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58 (const 7bit) |
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59 (const 8bit) |
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60 (const qp-or-base64) |
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61 (const quoted-printable) |
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62 (const base64)))) |
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63 :group 'mime) |
31717 | 64 |
65 (defvar mm-use-ultra-safe-encoding nil | |
66 "If non-nil, use encodings aimed at Procrustean bed survival. | |
67 | |
68 This means that textual parts are encoded as quoted-printable if they | |
69 contain lines longer than 76 characters or starting with \"From \" in | |
70 the body. Non-7bit encodings (8bit, binary) are generally disallowed. | |
71 This is to reduce the probability that a broken MTA or MDA changes the | |
72 message. | |
73 | |
74 This variable should never be set directly, but bound before a call to | |
75 `mml-generate-mime' or similar functions.") | |
76 | |
77 (defun mm-insert-rfc822-headers (charset encoding) | |
78 "Insert text/plain headers with CHARSET and ENCODING." | |
79 (insert "MIME-Version: 1.0\n") | |
80 (insert "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=" | |
81 (mail-quote-string (downcase (symbol-name charset))) "\n") | |
82 (insert "Content-Transfer-Encoding: " | |
83 (downcase (symbol-name encoding)) "\n")) | |
84 | |
85 (defun mm-insert-multipart-headers () | |
86 "Insert multipart/mixed headers." | |
87 (let ((boundary "=-=-=")) | |
88 (insert "MIME-Version: 1.0\n") | |
89 (insert "Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"" boundary "\"\n") | |
90 boundary)) | |
91 | |
92 (defun mm-default-file-encoding (file) | |
93 "Return a default encoding for FILE." | |
94 (if (not (string-match "\\.[^.]+$" file)) | |
95 "application/octet-stream" | |
96 (mailcap-extension-to-mime (match-string 0 file)))) | |
97 | |
98 (defun mm-safer-encoding (encoding) | |
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99 "Return an encoding similar to ENCODING but safer than it." |
31717 | 100 (cond |
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101 ((eq encoding '7bit) '7bit) ;; 7bit is considered safe. |
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102 ((memq encoding '(8bit quoted-printable)) 'quoted-printable) |
48588 | 103 ;; The remaining encodings are binary and base64 (and perhaps some |
31717 | 104 ;; non-standard ones), which are both turned into base64. |
105 (t 'base64))) | |
106 | |
107 (defun mm-encode-content-transfer-encoding (encoding &optional type) | |
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108 "Encode the current buffer with ENCODING for MIME type TYPE. |
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109 ENCODING can be: nil (do nothing); one of `quoted-printable', `base64'; |
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110 `7bit', `8bit' or `binary' (all do nothing); a function to do the encoding." |
31717 | 111 (cond |
112 ((eq encoding 'quoted-printable) | |
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113 ;; This used to try to make a multibyte buffer unibyte. That's |
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114 ;; completely wrong, since you'd get QP-encoded emacs-mule. If |
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115 ;; this gets run on multibyte text it's an error that needs |
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116 ;; fixing, and the encoding function will signal an error. |
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117 ;; Likewise base64 below. |
31717 | 118 (quoted-printable-encode-region (point-min) (point-max) t)) |
119 ((eq encoding 'base64) | |
120 (when (equal type "text/plain") | |
121 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
122 (while (search-forward "\n" nil t) | |
123 (replace-match "\r\n" t t))) | |
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124 (base64-encode-region (point-min) (point-max))) |
31717 | 125 ((memq encoding '(7bit 8bit binary)) |
126 ;; Do nothing. | |
127 ) | |
128 ((null encoding) | |
129 ;; Do nothing. | |
130 ) | |
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131 ;; Fixme: Ignoring errors here looks bogus. |
31717 | 132 ((functionp encoding) |
133 (ignore-errors (funcall encoding (point-min) (point-max)))) | |
134 (t | |
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135 (error "Unknown encoding %s" encoding)))) |
31717 | 136 |
137 (defun mm-encode-buffer (type) | |
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138 "Encode the buffer which contains data of MIME type TYPE. |
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139 TYPE is a string or a list of the components. |
31717 | 140 The encoding used is returned." |
141 (let* ((mime-type (if (stringp type) type (car type))) | |
142 (encoding | |
143 (or (and (listp type) | |
144 (cadr (assq 'encoding type))) | |
145 (mm-content-transfer-encoding mime-type))) | |
146 (bits (mm-body-7-or-8))) | |
147 ;; We force buffers that are 7bit to be unencoded, no matter | |
148 ;; what the preferred encoding is. | |
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149 ;; Only if the buffers don't contain lone lines. |
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150 (when (and (eq bits '7bit) (not (mm-long-lines-p 76))) |
31717 | 151 (setq encoding bits)) |
152 (mm-encode-content-transfer-encoding encoding mime-type) | |
153 encoding)) | |
154 | |
155 (defun mm-insert-headers (type encoding &optional file) | |
156 "Insert headers for TYPE." | |
157 (insert "Content-Type: " type) | |
158 (when file | |
159 (insert ";\n\tname=\"" (file-name-nondirectory file) "\"")) | |
160 (insert "\n") | |
161 (insert (format "Content-Transfer-Encoding: %s\n" encoding)) | |
162 (insert "Content-Disposition: inline") | |
163 (when file | |
164 (insert ";\n\tfilename=\"" (file-name-nondirectory file) "\"")) | |
165 (insert "\n") | |
166 (insert "\n")) | |
167 | |
168 (defun mm-content-transfer-encoding (type) | |
169 "Return a CTE suitable for TYPE to encode the current buffer." | |
170 (let ((rules mm-content-transfer-encoding-defaults)) | |
171 (catch 'found | |
172 (while rules | |
173 (when (string-match (caar rules) type) | |
174 (throw 'found | |
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175 (let ((encoding |
31717 | 176 (if (eq (cadr (car rules)) 'qp-or-base64) |
177 (mm-qp-or-base64) | |
178 (cadr (car rules))))) | |
179 (if mm-use-ultra-safe-encoding | |
180 (mm-safer-encoding encoding) | |
181 encoding)))) | |
182 (pop rules))))) | |
183 | |
184 (defun mm-qp-or-base64 () | |
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185 "Return the type with which to encode the buffer. |
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186 This is either `base64' or `quoted-printable'." |
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187 (if (equal mm-use-ultra-safe-encoding '(sign . "pgp")) |
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188 ;; perhaps not always accurate? |
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189 'quoted-printable |
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190 (save-excursion |
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191 (let ((limit (min (point-max) (+ 2000 (point-min)))) |
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192 (n8bit 0)) |
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193 (goto-char (point-min)) |
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194 (skip-chars-forward "\x20-\x7f\r\n\t" limit) |
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195 (while (< (point) limit) |
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196 (incf n8bit) |
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197 (forward-char 1) |
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198 (skip-chars-forward "\x20-\x7f\r\n\t" limit)) |
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199 (if (or (< (* 6 n8bit) (- limit (point-min))) |
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200 ;; Don't base64, say, a short line with a single |
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201 ;; non-ASCII char when splitting parts by charset. |
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202 (= n8bit 1)) |
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203 'quoted-printable |
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204 'base64))))) |
31717 | 205 |
206 (provide 'mm-encode) | |
207 | |
52401 | 208 ;;; arch-tag: 7d01bba4-d469-4851-952b-dc863f84ed66 |
31717 | 209 ;;; mm-encode.el ends here |