annotate man/eshell.texi @ 37348:84cb4bee4df1

Minor clarification.
author Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
date Sat, 14 Apr 2001 14:48:44 +0000
parents 433e5fe5454d
children 730f77edf073
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1 \input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*-
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2
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3 @c "@(#)$Name: $:$Id: eshell.texi,v 1.10 2001/03/04 07:07:00 rms Exp $"
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4
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5 @c Documentation for Eshell: The Emacs Shell.
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6 @c Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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7
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8 @c This file is part of GNU Emacs
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9
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10 @c GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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11 @c under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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12 @c Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
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13 @c your option) any later version.
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14
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15 @c GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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16 @c WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warraonty of
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17 @c MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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18 @c General Public License for more details.
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19
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20 @c You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21 @c along with Eshell; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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22 @c Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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23
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24 @c %**start of header
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25 @setfilename ../info/eshell
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26 @settitle Eshell: The Emacs Shell
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27 @c %**end of header
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28
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29 @dircategory Emacs
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30 @direntry
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31 * Eshell: (eshell). A command shell implemented in Emacs Lisp.
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32 @end direntry
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33 @setchapternewpage on
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34
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35 @ifinfo
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36 Copyright @copyright{} 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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38 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
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39 manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
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40 preserved on all copies.
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41
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42 @ignore
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43 Permission is granted to process this file through TeX and print the
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44 results, provided the printed document carries copying permission notice
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45 identical to this one except for the removal of this paragraph (this
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46 paragraph not being relevant to the printed manual).
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47 @end ignore
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48
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49 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
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50 manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided also that the
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51 section entitled ``GNU General Public License'' is included exactly as
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52 in the original, and provided that the entire resulting derived work is
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53 distributed under the terms of a permission notice identical to this
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54 one.
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55
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56 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
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57 into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions,
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58 except that the section entitled ``GNU General Public License'' and this
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59 permission notice may be included in translations approved by the Free
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60 Software Foundation instead of in the original English.
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61 @end ifinfo
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62
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63 @synindex vr fn
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64 @c The titlepage section does not appear in the Info file.
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65 @titlepage
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66 @sp 4
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67 @c The title is printed in a large font.
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68 @center @titlefont{User's Guide}
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69 @sp
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70 @center @titlefont{to}
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71 @sp
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72 @center @titlefont{Eshell: The Emacs Shell}
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73 @ignore
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74 @sp 2
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75 @center release 2.4
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76 @c -release-
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77 @end ignore
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78 @sp 3
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79 @center John Wiegley
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80 @c -date-
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81
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82 @c The following two commands start the copyright page for the printed
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83 @c manual. This will not appear in the Info file.
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84 @page
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85 @vskip 0pt plus 1filll
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86 Copyright @copyright{} 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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87
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88 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
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89 manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
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90 preserved on all copies.
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91
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92 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
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93 manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided also that the
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94 section entitled ``GNU General Public License'' is included exactly as
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95 in the original, and provided that the entire resulting derived work is
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96 distributed under the terms of a permission notice identical to this
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97 one.
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98
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99 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
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100 into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions,
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101 except that the section entitled ``GNU General Public License'' and this
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102 permission notice may be included in translations approved by the Free
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103 Software Foundation instead of in the original English.
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104 @end titlepage
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105
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106 @contents
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107
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108 @c ================================================================
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109 @c The real text starts here
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110 @c ================================================================
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111
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112 @node Top, What is Eshell?, (dir), (dir)
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113 @ifinfo
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114 @top Eshell
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115
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116 This manual documents Eshell, a shell-like command interpretor
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117 implemented in Emacs Lisp. It invokes no external processes except for
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118 those requested by the user. It is intended to be a functional
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119 replacement for command shells such as @command{bash}, @command{zsh},
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120 @command{rc}, or @command{4dos}; since Emacs itself is capable of
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121 handling the sort of tasks accomplished by those tools.
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122 @c This manual is updated to release 2.4 of Eshell.
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123 @end ifinfo
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124
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125 @menu
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126 * What is Eshell?:: A brief introduction to the Emacs Shell.
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127 * Installation:: For users of Emacs 20 and XEmacs.
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128 * Command basics:: The basics of command usage.
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129 * Commands::
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130 * Arguments::
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131 * Input/Output::
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132 * Process control::
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133 * Extension modules::
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134 * Extras and Goodies::
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135 * Bugs and ideas:: Known problems, and future ideas.
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136 * Concept Index::
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137 * Function and Variable Index::
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138 * Key Index::
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139 @end menu
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140
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141 @node What is Eshell?, Installation, Top, Top
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142 @chapter What is Eshell?
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143 @cindex what is Eshell?
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144 @cindex Eshell, what it is
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145
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146 Eshell is a @dfn{command shell} written in Emacs Lisp. Everything it
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147 does, it uses Emacs' facilities to do. This means that Eshell is as
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148 portable as Emacs itself. It also means that cooperation with Lisp code
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149 is natural and seamless.
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150
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151 What is a command shell? To properly understand the role of a shell,
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152 it's necessary to visualize what a computer does for you. Basically, a
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153 computer is a tool; in order to use that tool, you must tell it what to
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154 do---or give it ``commands.'' These commands take many forms, such as
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155 clicking with a mouse on certain parts of the screen. But that is only
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156 one form of command input.
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157
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158 By far the most versatile way to express what you want the computer to
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159 do is by using an abbreviated language called @dfn{script}. In
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160 script, instead of telling the computer, ``list my files, please'',
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161 one writes a standard abbreviated command word---@samp{ls}. Typing
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162 @samp{ls} in a command shell is a script way of telling the computer
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163 to list your files.@footnote{This is comparable to viewing the
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164 contents of a folder using a graphical display.}
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165
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166 The real flexibility of this approach is apparent only when you realize
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167 that there are many, many different ways to list files. Perhaps you
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168 want them sorted by name, sorted by date, in reverse order, or grouped
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169 by type. Most graphical browsers have simple ways to express this. But
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170 what about showing only a few files, or only files that meet a certain
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171 criteria? In very complex and specific situations, the request becomes
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172 too difficult to express using a mouse or pointing device. It is just
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173 these kinds of requests that are easily solved using a command shell.
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174
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175 For example, what if you want to list every Word file on your hard
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176 drive, larger than 100 kilobytes in size, and which hasn't been looked
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177 at in over six months? That is a good candidate list for deletion, when
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178 you go to clean up your hard drive. But have you ever tried asking your
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179 computer for such a list? There is no way to do it! At least, not
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180 without using a command shell.
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181
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182 The role of a command shell is to give you more control over what your
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183 computer does for you. Not everyone needs this amount of control, and
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184 it does come at a cost: Learning the necessary script commands to
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185 express what you want done. A complicated query, such as the example
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186 above, takes time to learn. But if you find yourself using your
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187 computer frequently enough, it is more than worthwhile in the long run.
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188 Any tool you use often deserves the time spent learning to master it.
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189 @footnote{For the understandably curious, here is what that command
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190 looks like: But don't let it fool you; once you know what's going on,
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191 it's easier than it looks: @code{ls -lt **/*.doc(Lk+50aM+5)}.}
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192
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193 As of Emacs 21, Eshell is part of the standard Emacs distribution.
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194
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195 @menu
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196 * Contributors to Eshell:: People who have helped out!
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197 @end menu
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198
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199 @node Contributors to Eshell, , What is Eshell?, What is Eshell?
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200 @section Contributors to Eshell
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201 @cindex contributors
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202 @cindex authors
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203
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204 Contributions to Eshell are welcome. I have limited time to work on
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205 this project, but I will gladly add any code you contribute to me to
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206 this package.
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207
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208 The following persons have made contributions to Eshell.
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209
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210 @itemize @bullet
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211 @item
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212 Eli Zaretskii made it possible for Eshell to run without requiring
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213 asynchronous subprocess support. This is important for MS-DOS, which
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214 does not have such support.@refill
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215
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216 @item
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217 Miles Bader contributed many fixes during the port to Emacs 21.@refill
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218
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219 @item
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220 Stefan Monnier fixed the things which bothered him, which of course made
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221 things better for all.@refill
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222
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223 @item
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224 Gerd Moellmann also helped to contribute bug fixes during the initial
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225 integration with Emacs 21.@refill
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226
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227 @item
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228 Alex Schroeder contributed code for interactively querying the user
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229 before overwriting files.@refill
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230
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231 @item
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232 Sudish Joseph helped with some XEmacs compatibility issues.@refill
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233 @end itemize
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234
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235 Apart from these, a lot of people have sent suggestions, ideas,
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236 requests, bug reports and encouragement. Thanks a lot! Without you
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237 there would be no new releases of Eshell.
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238
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239 @node Installation, Command basics, What is Eshell?, Top
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240 @chapter Installation
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241 @cindex installation
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242
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243 As mentioned above, Eshell comes preinstalled as of Emacs 21. If you're
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244 using Emacs 20.4 or later, or XEmacs 21, you can download the most
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245 recent version of Eshell from
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246 @url{http://www.gci-net.com/users/j/johnw/Emacs/eshell.tar.gz}.
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247
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248 However, if you are using Emacs 21, you may skip this section.
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249
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250 @section Short Form
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251
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252 Here's exactly what to do, with no explanation why:
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253
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254 @enumerate
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255 @item
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256 @samp{M-x load-file RET eshell-auto.el RET}.
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257
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258 @item
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259 @samp{ESC : (add-to-list 'load-path "<path where Eshell resides>") RET}.
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260
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261 @item
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262 @samp{ESC : (add-to-list 'load-path "<path where Pcomplete resides>") RET}.
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263
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264 @item
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265 @samp{M-x eshell RET}.
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266
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267 You should see a version banner displayed.
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268
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269 @item
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270 @samp{ls RET}.
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271
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272 Confirm that you see a file listing.
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273
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274 @item
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275 @samp{eshell-test RET}.
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276
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277 Confirm that everything runs correctly. Use @kbd{M-x eshell-report-bug} if
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278 not.
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279
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280 @item
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281 @samp{cd $@{dirname (locate-library "eshell-auto")@} RET}.
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282
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283 @item
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284 @samp{find-file Makefile RET}.
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285
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286 @item
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287 Edit the Makefile to reflect your site.
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288
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289 @item
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290 @samp{M-x eshell RET}.
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291
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292 @item
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293 @samp{make install RET}.
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294
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295 @item
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296 @samp{find-file $user-init-file RET}.
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297
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298 @item
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299 Add the following lines to your @file{.emacs} file:
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300
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301 @example
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302 (add-to-list 'load-path "<directory where you install Eshell>")
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303 (load "eshell-auto")
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304 @end example
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305
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306 @item
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307 @samp{M-x eshell RET}.
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308
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309 @item
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310 @samp{customize-option #'eshell-modules-list RET}.
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311
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312 @item
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313 Select the extension modules you prefer.
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314
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315 @item
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316 Restart Emacs!
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317
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318 @item
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319 @samp{M-x info RET m Eshell RET}.
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320
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321 Read the manual and enjoy!
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322 @end enumerate
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323
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324 @section Long Form
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325
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326 @enumerate
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327 @item
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328 Before building and installing Eshell, it is important to test that it
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329 will work properly on your system. To do this, first load the file
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330 @file{eshell-auto}, which will define certain autoloads required to run
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331 Eshell. This can be done using the command @kbd{M-x load-file}, and
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332 then selecting the file @file{eshell-auto.el}.
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333
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334 @item
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335 In order for Emacs to find Eshell's files, the Eshell directory must be
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336 added to the @code{load-path} variable. This can be done within Emacs by
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337 typing:
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338
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339 @example
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340 ESC : (add-to-list 'load-path "<path where Eshell resides>") RET
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341 ESC : (add-to-list 'load-path "<path where Pcomplete resides>") RET
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342 @end example
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343
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344 @item
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345 Start Eshell from the distributed sources, using default settings, by
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346 typing @kbd{M-x eshell}.
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347
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348 @item
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349 Verify that Eshell is functional by typing @command{ls} followed by
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350 @key{RET}. You should have already seen a version banner announcing the
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351 version number of this release, followed by a prompt.
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352
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353 @item
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354 Run the test suite by typing @command{eshell-test} followed by @key{RET}
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355 in the Eshell buffer. It is important that Emacs be left alone while
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356 the tests are running, since extraneous command input may cause some of
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357 the tests to fail (they were never intended to run in the background).
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358 If all of the tests pass, Eshell should work just fine on your system.
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359 If any of the tests fail, please send e-mail to the Eshell maintainer
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360 using the command @kbd{M-x eshell-report-bug}.
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361
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362 @item
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363 Edit the file @file{Makefile} in the directory containing the Eshell
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364 sources to reflect the location of certain Emacs directories at your
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365 site. The only things you really have to change are the definitions of
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366 @code{lispdir} and @code{infodir}. The elisp files will be copied to
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367 @code{lispdir}, and the info file to @code{infodir}.
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368
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369 @item
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370 Type @kbd{make install} in the directory containing the Eshell sources.
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371 This will byte-compile all of the @file{*.el} files and copy both the
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372 source and compiled versions to the directories specified in the
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373 previous step. It will also copy the info file, and add a corresponding
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374 entry to your @file{dir} file----if the program @code{install-info} can
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375 be found on your system.
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376
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377 If you only want to create the compiled elisp files, but don't want to
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378 install them, you can type just @kbd{make} instead.
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379
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380 @item
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381 Add the directory into which Eshell was installed to your
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382 @code{load-path} variable. This can be done by adding the following
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383 line to your @file{.emacs} file:
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384
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385 @example
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386 (add-to-list 'load-path "/usr/local/share/emacs/site-lisp/eshell")
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387 @end example
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388
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389 The actual directory on your system may differ.
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390
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391 @item
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392 To install Eshell privately, edit your @file{.emacs} file; to install
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393 Eshell site-wide, edit the file @file{site-start.el} in your
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394 @file{site-lisp} directory (usually
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395 @file{/usr/local/share/emacs/site-lisp} or something similar). In
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396 either case enter the following line into the appropriate file:
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397
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398 @example
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399 (load "eshell-auto")
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400 @end example
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401
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402 @item
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403 Restart Emacs. After restarting, customize the variable
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404 @code{eshell-modules-list}. This variable selects which Eshell
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405 extension modules you want to use. You will find documentation on each
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406 of those modules in the Info manual.
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407 @end enumerate
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408
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409 @cindex documentation, printed version
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410 @cindex printed version of documentation
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411 If you have @TeX{} installed at your site, you can make a typeset manual
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412 from @file{eshell.texi}.
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413
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414 @enumerate
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415 @item
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416 Run @TeX{} by typing @kbd{texi2dvi eshell.texi}. (With Emacs 21.1 or
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417 later, typing @kbd{make eshell.dvi} in the @file{man/} subdirectory of
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418 the Emacs source distribution will do that.)
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419
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420 @item
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421 Convert the resulting device independent file @file{eshell.dvi} to a
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422 form which your printer can output and print it. If you have a
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423 postscript printer, there is a program, @code{dvi2ps}, which does that; there
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424 is also a program which comes together with @TeX{}, @code{dvips}, which
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425 you can use. For other printers, use a suitable DVI driver,
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426 e.g., @code{dvilj4} for LaserJet-compatible printers.
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427 @end enumerate
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428
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429 @node Command basics, Commands, Installation, Top
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430 @chapter Basic overview
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431
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432 A command shell is a means of entering verbally-formed commands. This
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433 is really all that it does, and every feature described in this manual
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434 is a means to that end. Therefore, it's important to take firm hold on
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435 exactly what a command is, and how it fits in the overall picture of
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436 things.
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437
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438 @menu
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439 * Commands verbs:: Commands always begin with a verb.
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440 * Command arguments:: Some verbs require arguments.
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441 @end menu
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442
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443 @node Commands verbs, Command arguments, Command basics, Command basics
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444 @section Commands verbs
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445
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446 Commands are expressed using @dfn{script}, a special shorthand language
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John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
447 computers can understand with no trouble. Script is an extremely simple
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
448 language; oddly enough, this is what makes it look so complicated!
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
449 Whereas normal languages use a variety of embellishments, the form of a
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
450 script command is always:
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
451
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
452 @example
36508
753bb928f910 Minor fixes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 35667
diff changeset
453 @var{verb} [@var{arguments}]
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
454 @end example
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
455
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
456 The verb expresses what you want your computer to do. There are a fixed
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
457 number of verbs, although this number is usually quite large. On the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
458 author's computer, it reaches almost 1400 in number. But of course,
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
459 only a handful of these are really necessary.
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
460
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
461 Sometimes, the verb is all that's written. A verb is always a single
35588
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
462 word, usually related to the task it performs. @command{reboot} is a
36508
753bb928f910 Minor fixes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 35667
diff changeset
463 good example. Entering that on GNU/Linux will reboot the
753bb928f910 Minor fixes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 35667
diff changeset
464 computer---assuming you have sufficient privileges.
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
465
35588
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
466 Other verbs require more information. These are usually very capable
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
467 verbs, and must be told specifically what to do. The extra information
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
468 is given in the form of @dfn{arguments}. For example, the
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
469 @command{echo} verb prints back whatever arguments you type. It
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
470 requires these arguments to know what to echo. A proper use of
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
471 @command{echo} looks like this:
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
472
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
473 @example
36508
753bb928f910 Minor fixes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 35667
diff changeset
474 echo This is an example of using echo!
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
475 @end example
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
476
35588
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
477 This script command causes the computer to echo back: ``This is an
36508
753bb928f910 Minor fixes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 35667
diff changeset
478 example of using echo!''
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
479
35588
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
480 Although command verbs are always simple words, like @command{reboot} or
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
481 @command{echo}, arguments may have a wide variety of forms. There are
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
482 textual arguments, numerical arguments---even Lisp arguments.
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
483 Distinguishing these different types of arguments requires special
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
484 typing, for the computer to know exactly what you mean.
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
485
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
486 @node Command arguments, , Commands verbs, Command basics
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
487 @section Command arguments
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
488
35588
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
489 Eshell recognizes several different kinds of command arguments:
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
490
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
491 @enumerate
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
492 @item Strings (also called textual arguments)
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
493 @item Numbers (floating point or integer)
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
494 @item Lisp lists
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
495 @item Lisp symbols
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
496 @item Emacs buffers
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
497 @item Emacs process handles
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
498 @end enumerate
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
499
35667
84253e69015f Fix a couple of typos and fix markup of \.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 35588
diff changeset
500 Most users need to worry only about the first two. The third, Lisp lists,
35588
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
501 occur very frequently, but almost always behind the scenes.
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
502
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
503 Strings are the most common type of argument, and consist of nearly any
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
504 character. Special characters---those used by Eshell
35667
84253e69015f Fix a couple of typos and fix markup of \.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 35588
diff changeset
505 specifically---must be preceded by a backslash (@samp{\}). When in doubt, it
84253e69015f Fix a couple of typos and fix markup of \.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 35588
diff changeset
506 is safe to add backslashes anywhere and everywhere.
35588
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
507
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
508 Here is a more complicated @command{echo} example:
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
509
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
510 @example
36508
753bb928f910 Minor fixes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 35667
diff changeset
511 echo A\ Multi-word\ Argument\ With\ A\ \$\ dollar
35588
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
512 @end example
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
513
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
514 Beyond this, things get a bit more complicated. While not beyond the
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
515 reach of someone wishing to learn, it is definitely beyond the scope of
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
516 this manual to present it all in a simplistic manner. Get comfortable
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
517 with Eshell as a basic command invocation tool, and learn more about the
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
518 commands on your system; then come back when it all sits more familiarly
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
519 on your mind. Have fun!
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
520
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
521 @node Commands, Arguments, Command basics, Top
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
522 @chapter Commands
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
523
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
524 @menu
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
525 * Invocation::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
526 * Completion::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
527 * Aliases::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
528 * History::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
529 * Scripts::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
530 @end menu
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
531
37283
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
532 Essentially, a command shell is all about invoking commands---and
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
533 everything that entails. So understanding how Eshell invokes commands
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
534 is the key to comprehending how it all works.
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
535
35588
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
536 @node Invocation, Completion, Commands, Commands
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
537 @section Invocation
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
538
37283
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
539 Unlike regular system shells, Eshell never invokes kernel functions
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
540 directly, such as @code{exec(3)}. Instead, it uses the Lisp functions
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
541 available in the Emacs Lisp library. It does this by transforming the
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
542 command you specify into a callable Lisp form.@footnote{To see the Lisp
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
543 form that will be invoked, type: @samp{eshell-parse-command "echo
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
544 hello"}}
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
545
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
546 This transformation, from the string of text typed at the command
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
547 prompt, to the ultimate invocation of either a Lisp function or external
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
548 command, follows these steps:
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
549
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
550 @enumerate
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
551 @item Parse the command string into separate arguments.
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
552 @item
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
553 @end enumerate
433e5fe5454d A few additions.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 36508
diff changeset
554
35588
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
555 @node Completion, Aliases, Invocation, Commands
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
556 @section Completion
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
557
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
558 @node Aliases, History, Completion, Commands
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
559 @section Aliases
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
560
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
561 @node History, Scripts, Aliases, Commands
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
562 @section History
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
563
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
564 @node Scripts, , History, Commands
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
565 @section Scripts
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
566
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
567
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
568 @node Arguments, Input/Output, Commands, Top
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
569 @chapter Arguments
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
570
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
571 @menu
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
572 * The Parser::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
573 * Variables::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
574 * Substitution::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
575 * Globbing::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
576 * Predicates::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
577 @end menu
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
578
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
579 @node The Parser, Variables, Arguments, Arguments
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
580 @section The Parser
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
581
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
582 @node Variables, Substitution, The Parser, Arguments
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
583 @section Variables
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
584
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
585 @node Substitution, Globbing, Variables, Arguments
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
586 @section Substitution
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
587
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
588 @node Globbing, Predicates, Substitution, Arguments
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
589 @section Globbing
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
590
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
591 @node Predicates, , Globbing, Arguments
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
592 @section Predicates
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
593
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
594
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
595 @node Input/Output, Process control, Arguments, Top
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
596 @chapter Input/Output
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
597
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
598 @node Process control, Extension modules, Input/Output, Top
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
599 @chapter Process control
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
600
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
601
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
602 @node Extension modules, Extras and Goodies, Process control, Top
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
603 @chapter Extension modules
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
604
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
605 @menu
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
606 * Writing a module::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
607 * Module testing::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
608 * Directory handling::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
609 * Key rebinding::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
610 * Smart scrolling::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
611 * Terminal emulation::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
612 * Built-in UNIX commands::
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
613 @end menu
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
614
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
615 @node Writing a module, Module testing, Extension modules, Extension modules
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
616 @section Writing a module
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
617
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
618 @node Module testing, Directory handling, Writing a module, Extension modules
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
619 @section Module testing
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
620
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
621 @node Directory handling, Key rebinding, Module testing, Extension modules
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
622 @section Directory handling
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
623
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
624 @node Key rebinding, Smart scrolling, Directory handling, Extension modules
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
625 @section Key rebinding
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
626
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
627 @node Smart scrolling, Terminal emulation, Key rebinding, Extension modules
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
628 @section Smart scrolling
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
629
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
630 @node Terminal emulation, Built-in UNIX commands, Smart scrolling, Extension modules
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
631 @section Terminal emulation
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
632
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
633 @node Built-in UNIX commands, , Terminal emulation, Extension modules
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
634 @section Built-in UNIX commands
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
635
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
636
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
637 @node Extras and Goodies, Bugs and ideas, Extension modules, Top
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
638 @chapter Extras and Goodies
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
639
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
640 @node Bugs and ideas, Concept Index, Extras and Goodies, Top
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
641 @chapter Bugs and ideas
32542
9b4c05d377c9 Fix markup and chapter structure of the document.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
642 @cindex reporting bugs and ideas
9b4c05d377c9 Fix markup and chapter structure of the document.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
643 @cindex bugs, how to report them
9b4c05d377c9 Fix markup and chapter structure of the document.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
644 @cindex author, how to reach
9b4c05d377c9 Fix markup and chapter structure of the document.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
645 @cindex email to the author
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
646 @cindex FAQ
32542
9b4c05d377c9 Fix markup and chapter structure of the document.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
647 @cindex problems, list of common
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
648
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
649 If you find a bug or misfeature, don't hesitate to let me know! Send
32542
9b4c05d377c9 Fix markup and chapter structure of the document.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
650 email to @email{johnw@@gnu.org}. Feature requests should also be sent
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
651 there. I prefer discussing one thing at a time. If you find several
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
652 unrelated bugs, please report them separately.
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
653
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
654 If you have ideas for improvements, or if you have written some
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
655 extensions to this package, I would like to hear from you. I hope you
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
656 find this package useful!
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
657
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
658 @menu
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
659 * Known problems::
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
660 @end menu
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
661
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
662 @node Known problems, , Bugs and ideas, Bugs and ideas
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
663 @section Known problems
32542
9b4c05d377c9 Fix markup and chapter structure of the document.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
664 @cindex known bugs
9b4c05d377c9 Fix markup and chapter structure of the document.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
665 @cindex bugs, known
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
666
35588
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
667 Below is complete list of known problems with Eshell version 2.4.1,
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
668 which is the version included with Emacs 21.1.
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
669
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
670 @table @asis
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
671 @item Differentiate between aliases and functions
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
672
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
673 Allow for a bash-compatible syntax, such as:
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
674
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
675 @example
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
676 alias arg=blah
33022
4c98dfd09341 Corrected some typos
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 33020
diff changeset
677 function arg () @{ blah $* @}
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
678 @end example
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
679
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
680 @item @samp{for i in 1 2 3 @{ grep -q a b && *echo has it @} | wc -l} outputs result after prompt
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
681
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
682 In fact, piping to a process from a looping construct doesn't work in
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
683 general. If I change the call to @code{eshell-copy-handles} in
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
684 @code{eshell-rewrite-for-command} to use @code{eshell-protect}, it seems
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
685 to work, but the output occurs after the prompt is displayed. The whole
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
686 structured command thing is too complicated at present.
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
687
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
688 @item Error with @command{bc} in @code{eshell-test}
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
689
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
690 On some XEmacs system, the subprocess interaction test fails
32542
9b4c05d377c9 Fix markup and chapter structure of the document.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
691 inexplicably, although @command{bc} works fine at the command prompt.
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
692
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
693 @item Eshell does not delete @file{*Help*} buffers in XEmacs 21.1.8+
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
694
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
695 In XEmacs 21.1.8, the @file{*Help*} buffer has been renamed such that
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
696 multiple instances of the @file{*Help*} buffer can exist.
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
697
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
698 @item Pcomplete sometimes gets stuck
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
699
32542
9b4c05d377c9 Fix markup and chapter structure of the document.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
700 You press @key{TAB}, but no completions appear, even though the
9b4c05d377c9 Fix markup and chapter structure of the document.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
701 directory has matching files. This behavior is rare.
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
702
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
703 @item @samp{grep python $<rpm -qa>} doesn't work, but using @samp{*grep} does
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
704
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
705 This happens because the @code{grep} Lisp function returns immediately,
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
706 and then the asynchronous @command{grep} process expects to examine the
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
707 temporary file, which has since been deleted.
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
708
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
709 @item Problem with C-r repeating text
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
710
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
711 If the text @emph{before point} reads "./run", and you type @kbd{C-r r u
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
712 n}, it will repeat the line for every character typed.
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
713
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
714 @item Backspace doesn't scroll back after continuing (in smart mode)
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
715
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
716 Hitting space during a process invocation, such as @command{make}, will
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
717 cause it to track the bottom of the output; but backspace no longer
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
718 scrolls back.
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
719
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
720 @item It's not possible to fully @code{unload-feature} Eshell
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
721
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
722 @item Menu support was removed, but never put back
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
723
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
724 @item Using C-p and C-n with rebind gets into a locked state
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
725
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
726 This happened a few times in Emacs 21, but has been unreproducable
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
727 since.
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
728
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
729 @item If an interactive process is currently running, @kbd{M-!} doesn't work
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
730
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
731 @item Use a timer instead of @code{sleep-for} when killing child processes
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
732
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
733 @item Piping to a Lisp function is not supported
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
734
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
735 Make it so that the Lisp command on the right of the pipe is repeatedly
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
736 called with the input strings as arguments. This will require changing
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
737 @code{eshell-do-pipeline} to handle non-process targets.
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
738
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
739 @item Input redirection is not supported
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
740
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
741 See the above entry.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
742
35588
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
743 @item Problem running @command{less} without arguments on Windows
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
744
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
745 The result in the Eshell buffer is:
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
746
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
747 @example
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
748 Spawning child process: invalid argument
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
749 @end example
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
750
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
751 Also a new @command{less} buffer was created with nothing in it@dots{}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
752 (presumably this holds the output of @command{less}).
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
753
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
754 If @command{less.exe} is invoked from the Eshell command line, the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
755 expected output is written to the buffer.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
756
33030
867e27924dcd Some markup fixes. Don't call Windows a ``win''.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33022
diff changeset
757 Note that this happens on NT-Emacs 20.6.1 on Windows 2000. The term.el
867e27924dcd Some markup fixes. Don't call Windows a ``win''.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33022
diff changeset
758 package and the supplied shell both use the @command{cmdproxy} program
867e27924dcd Some markup fixes. Don't call Windows a ``win''.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33022
diff changeset
759 for running shells.
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
760
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
761 @item Implement @samp{-r}, @samp{-n} and @samp{-s} switches for @command{cp}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
762
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
763 @item Make @kbd{M-5 M-x eshell} switch to ``*eshell<5>*'', creating if need be
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
764
33030
867e27924dcd Some markup fixes. Don't call Windows a ``win''.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33022
diff changeset
765 @item @samp{mv @var{dir} @var{file}.tar} does not remove directories
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
766
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
767 This is because the tar option --remove-files doesn't do so. Should it
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
768 be Eshell's job?
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
769
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
770 @item Bind @code{standard-output} and @code{standard-error}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
771
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
772 This would be so that if a Lisp function calls @code{print}, everything
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
773 will happen as it should (albeit slowly).
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
774
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
775 @item When an extension module fails to load, @samp{cd /} gives a Lisp error
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
776
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
777 @item If a globbing pattern returns one match, should it be a list?
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
778
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
779 @item Make sure syntax table is correct in Eshell mode
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
780
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
781 So that @kbd{M-DEL} acts in a predictable manner, etc.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
782
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
783 @item Allow all Eshell buffers to share the same history and list-dir
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
784
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
785 @item There is a problem with script commands that output to @file{/dev/null}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
786
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
787 If a script file, somewhere in the middle, uses @samp{> /dev/null},
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
788 output from all subsequent commands is swallowed.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
789
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
790 @item Split up parsing of text after @samp{$} in @file{esh-var.el}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
791
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
792 Make it similar to the way that @file{esh-arg.el} is structured.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
793 Then add parsing of @samp{$[?\n]}.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
794
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
795 @item After pressing @kbd{M-RET}, redisplay before running the next command
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
796
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
797 @item Argument predicates and modifiers should work anywhere in a path
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
798
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
799 @example
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
800 /usr/local/src/editors/vim $ vi **/CVS(/)/Root(.)
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
801 Invalid regexp: "Unmatched ( or \\("
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
802 @end example
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
803
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
804 With @command{zsh}, the glob above expands to all files named
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
805 @file{Root} in directories named @file{CVS}.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
806
33022
4c98dfd09341 Corrected some typos
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 33020
diff changeset
807 @item Typing @samp{echo $@{locate locate@}/bin<TAB>} results in a Lisp error
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
808
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
809 Perhaps it should interpolate all permutations, and make that the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
810 globbing result, since otherwise hitting return here will result in
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
811 ``(list of filenames)/bin'', which is never valuable. Thus, one could
33022
4c98dfd09341 Corrected some typos
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 33020
diff changeset
812 @command{cat} only C backup files by using @samp{ls $@{identity *.c@}~}.
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
813 In that case, having an alias command name @command{glob} for
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
814 @command{identity} would be useful.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
815
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
816 @item Once symbolic mode is supported for @command{umask}, implement @command{chmod} in Lisp
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
817
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
818 @item Create @code{eshell-expand-file-name}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
819
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
820 This would use a data table to transform things such as @samp{~+},
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
821 @samp{...}, etc.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
822
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
823 @item Abstract @file{em-smart.el} into @file{smart-scroll.el}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
824
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
825 It only really needs: to be hooked onto the output filter and the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
826 pre-command hook, and to have the input-end and input-start markers.
36508
753bb928f910 Minor fixes.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 35667
diff changeset
827 And to know whether the last output group was ``successful.''
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
828
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
829 @item Allow for fully persisting the state of Eshell
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
830
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
831 This would include: variables, history, buffer, input, dir stack, etc.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
832
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
833 @item Implement D as an argument predicate
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
834
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
835 It means that files beginning with a dot should be included in the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
836 glob match.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
837
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
838 @item A comma in a predicate list should mean OR
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
839
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
840 At the moment, this is not supported.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
841
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
842 @item Error if a glob doesn't expand due to a predicate
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
843
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
844 An error should be generated only if @code{eshell-error-if-no-glob} is
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
845 non-nil.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
846
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
847 @item @samp{(+ RET SPC TAB} does not cause @code{indent-according-to-mode} to occur
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
848
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
849 @item Create @code{eshell-auto-accumulate-list}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
850
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
851 This is a list of commands for which, if the user presses @kbd{RET}, the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
852 text is staged as the next Eshell command, rather than being sent to the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
853 current interactive process.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
854
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
855 @item Display file and line number if an error occurs in a script
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
856
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
857 @item @command{wait} doesn't work with process ids at the moment
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
858
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
859 @item Enable the direct-to-process input code in @file{em-term.el}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
860
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
861 @item Problem with repeating @samp{echo $@{find /tmp@}}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
862
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
863 With smart display active, if @kbd{RET} is held down, after a while it
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
864 can't keep up anymore and starts outputting blank lines. It only
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
865 happens if an asynchronous process is involved@dots{}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
866
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
867 I think the problem is that @code{eshell-send-input} is resetting the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
868 input target location, so that if the asynchronous process is not done
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
869 by the time the next @kbd{RET} is received, the input processor thinks
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
870 that the input is meant for the process; which, when smart display is
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
871 enabled, will be the text of the last command line! That is a bug in
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
872 itself.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
873
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
874 In holding down @kbd{RET} while an asynchronous process is running,
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
875 there will be a point in between termination of the process, and the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
876 running of @code{eshell-post-command-hook}, which would cause
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
877 @code{eshell-send-input} to call @code{eshell-copy-old-input}, and then
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
878 process that text as a command to be run after the process. Perhaps
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
879 there should be a way of killing pending input between the death of the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
880 process, and the @code{post-command-hook}.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
881
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
882 @item Allow for a more aggressive smart display mode
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
883
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
884 Perhaps toggled by a command, that makes each output block a smart
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
885 display block.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
886
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
887 @item Create more meta variables
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
888
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
889 @table @samp
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
890 @item $!
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
891 The reason for the failure of the last disk command, or the text of the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
892 last Lisp error.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
893
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
894 @item $=
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
895 A special associate array, which can take references of the form
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
896 @samp{$=[REGEXP]}. It indexes into the directory ring.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
897 @end table
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
898
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
899 @item Eshell scripts can't execute in the background
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
900
33030
867e27924dcd Some markup fixes. Don't call Windows a ``win''.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33022
diff changeset
901 @item Support zsh's ``Parameter Expansion'' syntax, i.e. @samp{$@{@var{name}:-@var{val}@}}
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
902
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
903 @item Write an @command{info} alias that can take arguments
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
904
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
905 So that the user can enter @samp{info chmod}, for example.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
906
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
907 @item Create a mode @code{eshell-browse}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
908
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
909 It would treat the Eshell buffer as a outline. Collapsing the outline
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
910 hides all of the output text. Collapsing again would show only the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
911 first command run in each directory
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
912
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
913 @item Allow other revisions of a file to be referenced using @samp{file@{rev@}}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
914
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
915 This would be expanded by @code{eshell-expand-file-name} (see above).
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
916
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
917 @item Print ``You have new mail'' when the ``Mail'' icon is turned on
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
918
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
919 @item Implement @kbd{M-|} for Eshell
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
920
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
921 @item Implement input redirection
32450
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
922
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
923 If it's a Lisp function, input redirection implies @command{xargs} (in a
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
924 way@dots{}). If input redirection is added, also update the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
925 @code{file-name-quote-list}, and the delimiter list.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
926
33030
867e27924dcd Some markup fixes. Don't call Windows a ``win''.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33022
diff changeset
927 @item Allow @samp{#<@var{word} @var{arg}>} as a generic syntax
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
928
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
929 With the handling of @emph{word} specified by an
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
930 @code{eshell-special-alist}.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
931
35588
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
932 @item In @code{eshell-veal-using-options}, allow a @code{:complete} tag
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
933
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
934 It would be used to provide completion rules for that command. Then the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
935 macro will automagically define the completion function.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
936
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
937 @item For @code{eshell-command-on-region}, apply redirections to the result
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
938
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
939 So that @samp{+ > 'blah} would cause the result of the @code{+} (using
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
940 input from the current region) to be inserting into the symbol
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
941 @code{blah}.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
942
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
943 If an external command is being invoked, the input is sent as standard
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
944 input, as if a @samp{cat <region> |} had been invoked.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
945
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
946 If a Lisp command, or an alias, is invoked, then if the line has no
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
947 newline characters, it is divided by whitespace and passed as arguments
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
948 to the Lisp function. Otherwise, it is divided at the newline
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
949 characters. Thus, invoking @code{+} on a series of numbers will add
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
950 them; @code{min} would display the smallest figure, etc.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
951
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
952 @item Write @code{eshell-script-mode} as a minor mode
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
953
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
954 It would provide syntax, abbrev, highlighting and indenting support like
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
955 @code{emacs-lisp-mode} and @code{shell-mode}.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
956
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
957 @item In the history mechanism, finish the @command{bash}-style support
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
958
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
959 This means @samp{!n}, @samp{!#}, @samp{!:%}, and @samp{!:1-} as separate
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
960 from @samp{!:1*}.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
961
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
962 @item Support the -n command line option for @command{history}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
963
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
964 @item Implement @command{fc} in Lisp
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
965
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
966 @item Specifying a frame as a redirection target should imply the currently active window's buffer
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
967
33030
867e27924dcd Some markup fixes. Don't call Windows a ``win''.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33022
diff changeset
968 @item Implement @samp{>@var{func-or-func-list}}
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
969
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
970 This would allow for an ``output translators'', that take a function to
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
971 modify output with, and a target. Devise a syntax that works well with
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
972 pipes, and can accomodate multiple functions (i.e., @samp{>'(upcase
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
973 regexp-quote)} or @samp{>'upcase}).
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
974
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
975 @item Allow Eshell to read/write to/from standard input and output
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
976
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
977 This would be optional, rather than always using the Eshell buffer.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
978 This would allow it to be run from the command line (perhaps).
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
979
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
980 @item Write a @command{help} command
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
981
33030
867e27924dcd Some markup fixes. Don't call Windows a ``win''.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33022
diff changeset
982 It would call subcommands with @option{--help}, or @option{-h} or
867e27924dcd Some markup fixes. Don't call Windows a ``win''.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33022
diff changeset
983 @option{/?}, as appropriate.
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
984
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
985 @item Implement @command{stty} in Lisp
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
986
33030
867e27924dcd Some markup fixes. Don't call Windows a ``win''.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33022
diff changeset
987 @item Support @command{rc}'s matching operator, e.g. @samp{~ (@var{list}) @var{regexp}}
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
988
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
989 @item Implement @command{bg} and @command{fg} as editors of @code{eshell-process-list}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
990
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
991 Using @command{bg} on a process that is already in the background does
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
992 nothing. Specifying redirection targets replaces (or adds) to the list
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
993 current being used.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
994
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
995 @item Have @command{jobs} print only the processes for the current shell
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
996
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
997 @item How can Eshell learn if a background process has requested input?
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
998
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
999 @item Support @samp{2>&1} and @samp{>&} and @samp{2>} and @samp{|&}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1000
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1001 The syntax table for parsing these should be customizable, such that the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1002 user could change it to use rc syntax: @samp{>[2=1]}.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1003
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1004 @item Allow @samp{$_[-1]}, which would indicate the last element of the array
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1005
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1006 @item Make @samp{$x[*]} equal to listing out the full contents of @samp{x}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1007
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1008 Return them as a list, so that @samp{$_[*]} is all the arguments of the
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1009 last command.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1010
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1011 @item Copy ANSI code handling from @file{term.el} into @file{em-term.el}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1012
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1013 Make it possible for the user to send char-by-char to the underlying
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1014 process. Ultimately, I should be able to move away from using term.el
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1015 altogether, since everything but the ANSI code handling is already part
33030
867e27924dcd Some markup fixes. Don't call Windows a ``win''.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33022
diff changeset
1016 of Eshell. Then, things would work correctly on MS-Windows as well
867e27924dcd Some markup fixes. Don't call Windows a ``win''.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33022
diff changeset
1017 (which doesn't have @file{/bin/sh}, although @file{term.el} tries to use
867e27924dcd Some markup fixes. Don't call Windows a ``win''.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33022
diff changeset
1018 it).
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1019
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1020 @item Make the shell spawning commands be visual
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1021
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1022 That is, make (@command{su}, @command{bash}, @command{telnet},
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1023 @command{rlogin}, @command{rsh}, etc.) be part of
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1024 @code{eshell-visual-commands}. The only exception is if the shell is
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1025 being used to invoke a single command. Then, the behavior should be
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1026 based on what that command is.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1027
33030
867e27924dcd Some markup fixes. Don't call Windows a ``win''.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33022
diff changeset
1028 @item Create a smart viewing command named @command{open}
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1029
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1030 This would search for some way to open its argument (similar to opening
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1031 a file in the Windows Explorer).
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1032
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1033 @item Alias @command{read} to be the same as @command{open}, only read-only
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1034
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1035 @item Write a @command{tail} command which uses @code{view-file}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1036
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1037 It would move point to the end of the buffer, and then turns on
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1038 auto-revert mode in that buffer at frequent intervals---and a
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1039 @command{head} alias which assums an upper limit of
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1040 @code{eshell-maximum-line-length} characters per line.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1041
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1042 @item Make @command{dgrep} load @code{dired}, mark everything, then invoke @code{dired-do-search}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1043
35588
31904bdf4350 See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 34304
diff changeset
1044 @item Write mesh.c
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1045
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1046 This would run Emacs with the appropriate arguments to invoke Eshell
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1047 only. That way, it could be listed as a login shell.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1048
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1049 @item Use an intangible @code{PS2} string for multi-line input prompts
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1050
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1051 @item Auto-detect when a command is visual, by checking @code{TERMCAP} usage
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1052
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1053 @item The first keypress after @kbd{M-x watson} triggers `eshell-send-input'
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1054
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1055 @item Make @kbd{/} electric
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1056
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1057 So that it automatically expands and corrects pathnames. Or make
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1058 pathname completion for Pcomplete auto-expand @samp{/u/i/std<TAB>} to
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1059 @samp{/usr/include/std<TAB>}.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1060
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1061 @item Write the @command{pushd} stack to disk along with @code{last-dir-ring}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1062
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1063 @item Add options to @code{eshell/cat} which would allow it to sort and uniq
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1064
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1065 @item Implement @command{wc} in Lisp
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1066
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1067 Add support for counting sentences, paragraphs, pages, etc.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1068
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1069 @item Once piping is added, implement @command{sort} and @command{uniq} in Lisp
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1070
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1071 @item Implement @command{touch} in Lisp
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1072
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1073 @item Implement @command{comm} in Lisp
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1074
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1075 @item Implement an @command{epatch} command in Lisp
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1076
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1077 This would call @code{ediff-patch-file}, or @code{ediff-patch-buffer},
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1078 depending on its argument.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1079
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1080 @item Have an option such that @samp{ls -l} generates a dired buffer
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
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diff changeset
1081
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1082 @item Write a version of @command{xargs} based on command rewriting
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
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diff changeset
1083
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1084 That is, @samp{find X | xargs Y} would be indicated using @samp{Y
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1085 $@{find X@}}. Maybe @code{eshell-do-pipelines} could be changed to
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1086 perform this on-thy-fly rewriting.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1087
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1088 @item Write an alias for @command{less} that brings up a @code{view-mode} buffer
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1089
33030
867e27924dcd Some markup fixes. Don't call Windows a ``win''.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 33022
diff changeset
1090 Such that the user can press @key{SPC} and @key{DEL}, and then @key{q}
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1091 to return to Eshell. It would be equivalent to:
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1092 @samp{X > #<buffer Y>; view-buffer #<buffer Y>}.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1093
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1094 @item Make @code{eshell-mode} as much a full citizen as @code{shell-mode}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1095
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1096 Everywhere in Emacs where @code{shell-mode} is specially noticed, add
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1097 @code{eshell-mode} there.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1098
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1099 @item Permit the umask to be selectively set on a @command{cp} target
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1100
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1101 @item Problem using @kbd{M-x eshell} after using @code{eshell-command}
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1102
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1103 If the first thing that I do after entering Emacs is to run
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1104 @code{eshell-command} and invoke @command{ls}, and then use @kbd{M-x
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1105 eshell}, it doesn't display anything.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1106
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1107 @item @kbd{M-RET} during a long command (using smart display) doesn't work
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1108
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1109 Since it keeps the cursor up where the command was invoked.
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1110
32450
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John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1111 @end table
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1112
32542
9b4c05d377c9 Fix markup and chapter structure of the document.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
1113 @node Concept Index, Function and Variable Index, Bugs and ideas, Top
32450
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parents:
diff changeset
1114 @unnumbered Concept Index
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1115
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1116 @printindex cp
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John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1117
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
1118 @node Function and Variable Index, Key Index, Concept Index, Top
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
1119 @unnumbered Function and Variable Index
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
1120
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
1121 @printindex fn
9b4c05d377c9 Fix markup and chapter structure of the document.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 32451
diff changeset
1122
33020
e21feeab77fb See ChangeLog
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents: 32542
diff changeset
1123 @node Key Index, , Function and Variable Index, Top
32450
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John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1124 @unnumbered Key Index
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1125
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1126 @printindex ky
99899af1ec94 Added the beginnings of proper Eshell documentation.
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
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diff changeset
1127 @bye