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author | Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com> |
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date | Thu, 12 Jun 2003 22:20:49 +0000 |
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29349 | 1 \input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*- |
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2 @c "@(#)$Name: $:$Id: pcl-cvs.texi,v 1.18 2002/12/07 13:38:26 pj Exp $" |
29349 | 3 @c %**start of header |
4 @setfilename ../info/pcl-cvs | |
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5 @settitle PCL-CVS --- Emacs Front-End to CVS |
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6 @syncodeindex vr fn |
29349 | 7 @c %**end of header |
8 | |
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9 @copying |
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10 Copyright @copyright{} 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, |
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11 1999, 2000, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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12 |
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13 @quotation |
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14 Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document |
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15 under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or |
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16 any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the |
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17 Invariant Sections being ``The GNU Manifesto'', ``Distribution'' and |
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18 ``GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE'', with the Front-Cover texts being ``A GNU |
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19 Manual'', and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below. A copy of the |
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20 license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation |
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21 License'' in the Emacs manual. |
29349 | 22 |
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23 This document is part of a collection distributed under the GNU Free |
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24 Documentation License. If you want to distribute this document |
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25 separately from the collection, you can do so by adding a copy of the |
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26 license to the document, as described in section 6 of the license. |
29349 | 27 |
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28 (a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: ``You have freedom to copy and modify |
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29 this GNU Manual, like GNU software. Copies published by the Free |
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30 Software Foundation raise funds for GNU development.'' |
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31 @end quotation |
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32 @end copying |
29349 | 33 |
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34 @dircategory Emacs |
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35 @direntry |
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36 * PCL-CVS: (pcl-cvs). Emacs front-end to CVS. |
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37 @end direntry |
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38 |
29349 | 39 @c The titlepage section does not appear in the Info file. |
40 @titlepage | |
41 @sp 4 | |
42 @c The title is printed in a large font. | |
43 @center @titlefont{User's Guide} | |
44 @sp | |
45 @center @titlefont{to} | |
46 @sp | |
30855 | 47 @center @titlefont{PCL-CVS --- The Emacs Front-End to CVS} |
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48 @ignore |
29349 | 49 @sp 2 |
50 @center release 2.9 | |
51 @c -release- | |
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52 @end ignore |
29349 | 53 @sp 3 |
54 @center Per Cederqvist | |
55 @center Stefan Monnier | |
56 @c -date- | |
57 | |
58 @c The following two commands start the copyright page | |
59 @c for the printed manual. This will not appear in the Info file. | |
60 @page | |
61 @vskip 0pt plus 1filll | |
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62 @insertcopying |
29349 | 63 @end titlepage |
64 | |
65 @c ================================================================ | |
66 @c The real text starts here | |
67 @c ================================================================ | |
68 | |
69 @node Top, About PCL-CVS, (dir), (dir) | |
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70 @ifnottex |
29349 | 71 @top PCL-CVS |
72 | |
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73 This manual describes PCL-CVS, the GNU Emacs front-end to CVS. It |
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74 is nowhere near complete, so you are advised to use @kbd{M-x |
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75 customize-group RET pcl-cvs @key{RET}} and to look at the documentation strings |
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76 of the various commands and major modes for further information. |
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77 @c This manual is updated to release 2.5 of PCL-CVS. |
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78 @end ifnottex |
29349 | 79 |
80 @menu | |
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81 * About PCL-CVS:: Installation, credits, history, @dots{} |
29349 | 82 |
83 * Getting started:: An introduction with a walk-through example. | |
84 * Buffer contents:: An explanation of the buffer contents. | |
85 * Selected files:: To which files are commands applied. | |
86 * Commands:: All commands, grouped by type. | |
87 | |
36059 | 88 * Log Edit Mode:: Major mode to edit log messages. |
89 * Log View Mode:: Major mode to browse log changes. | |
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90 @c * CVS Status Mode:: Major mode to view CVS' status output. |
29349 | 91 * Customization:: How you can tailor PCL-CVS to suit your needs. |
92 * Bugs:: Bugs (known and unknown). | |
93 | |
94 * Function and Variable Index:: List of functions and variables. | |
95 * Concept Index:: List of concepts. | |
96 * Key Index:: List of keystrokes. | |
97 | |
98 @detailmenu | |
99 --- The Detailed Node Listing --- | |
100 | |
101 About PCL-CVS | |
102 | |
103 * Contributors:: Contributors to PCL-CVS. | |
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104 * Installation:: |
29349 | 105 |
106 Commands | |
107 | |
108 * Entering PCL-CVS:: Commands to invoke PCL-CVS | |
109 * Setting flags:: Setting flags for CVS commands | |
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110 * Updating the buffer:: |
29349 | 111 * Movement commands:: How to move up and down in the buffer |
112 * Marking files:: How to mark files that other commands | |
113 will later operate on. | |
114 * Committing changes:: Checking in your modifications to the | |
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115 CVS repository. |
29349 | 116 * Editing files:: Loading files into Emacs. |
117 * Getting info about files:: Display the log and status of files. | |
118 * Adding and removing files:: Adding and removing files | |
119 * Undoing changes:: Undoing changes | |
120 * Removing handled entries:: Uninteresting lines can easily be removed. | |
121 * Ignoring files:: Telling CVS to ignore generated files. | |
122 * Viewing differences:: Commands to @samp{diff} different versions. | |
123 * Invoking Ediff:: Running @samp{ediff} from @samp{*cvs*} buffer. | |
124 * Updating files:: Updating files that Need-update. | |
125 * Tagging files:: Tagging files. | |
126 * Miscellaneous commands:: Miscellaneous commands. | |
127 | |
128 Customization | |
129 | |
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130 * Customizing Faces:: |
29349 | 131 |
132 @end detailmenu | |
133 @end menu | |
134 | |
135 @node About PCL-CVS, Getting started, Top, Top | |
136 @chapter About PCL-CVS | |
137 @cindex About PCL-CVS | |
138 | |
139 PCL-CVS is a front-end to CVS versions 1.9 and later. | |
140 It concisely shows the present status of a checked out module in an | |
141 Emacs buffer and provides single-key access to the most frequently used CVS | |
142 commands. | |
143 For Emacs users accustomed to VC, PCL-CVS can be thought of as a replacement | |
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144 for VC-dired (@pxref{VC Dired Mode, , Dired under VC, emacs, The GNU |
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145 Emacs Manual}) specifically designed for CVS. |
29349 | 146 |
147 PCL-CVS was originally written many years ago by Per Cederqvist who | |
148 proudly maintained it until January 1996, at which point he released the | |
149 beta version 2.0b2 and passed on the maintainership to Greg A Woods. | |
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150 Development stayed mostly dormant for a few years during which |
29349 | 151 version 2.0 never seemed to be able to leave the ``beta'' stage while a |
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152 separate XEmacs version was slowly splitting away. In late 1998, |
29349 | 153 Stefan Monnier picked up development again, adding some major new |
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154 functionality and taking over the maintenance. |
29349 | 155 |
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156 As of Emacs 21, PCL-CVS is part of the standard Emacs distribution. |
29349 | 157 |
158 @menu | |
159 * Contributors:: Contributors to PCL-CVS. | |
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160 * Installation:: |
29349 | 161 @end menu |
162 | |
163 @node Contributors, Installation, About PCL-CVS, About PCL-CVS | |
164 @section Contributors to PCL-CVS | |
165 @cindex Contributors | |
166 @cindex Authors | |
167 | |
168 Contributions to the package are welcome. I have limited time to work | |
169 on this project, but I will gladly add any code that you contribute to | |
170 me to this package (@pxref{Bugs}). | |
171 | |
172 The following persons have made contributions to PCL-CVS. | |
173 | |
174 @itemize @bullet | |
175 @item | |
176 Brian Berliner wrote CVS, together with some other contributors. | |
177 Without his work on CVS this package would be useless@dots{} | |
178 | |
179 @item | |
180 Per Cederqvist wrote most of the otherwise unattributed functions in | |
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181 PCL-CVS as well as all the documentation. |
29349 | 182 |
183 @item | |
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184 @email{inge@@lysator.liu.se, Inge Wallin} wrote the skeleton of |
29349 | 185 @file{pcl-cvs.texi}, and gave useful comments on it. He also wrote |
186 the files @file{elib-node.el} and @file{compile-all.el}. The file | |
187 @file{cookie.el} was inspired by Inge.@refill | |
188 | |
189 @item | |
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190 @email{linus@@lysator.liu.se, Linus Tolke} contributed useful comments |
29349 | 191 on both the functionality and the documentation.@refill |
192 | |
193 @item | |
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194 @email{jwz@@jwz.com, Jamie Zawinski} contributed |
29349 | 195 @file{pcl-cvs-lucid.el}, which was later renamed to |
196 @file{pcl-cvs-xemacs.el}.@refill | |
197 | |
198 @item | |
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199 Leif Lonnblad contributed RCVS support (since superseded by the new |
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200 remote CVS support). |
29349 | 201 |
202 @item | |
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203 @email{jimb@@cyclic.com, Jim Blandy} contributed hooks to automatically |
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204 guess CVS log entries from @file{ChangeLog} contents, and initial support of |
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205 the new Cygnus / Cyclic remote CVS, as well as various sundry bug fixes |
29349 | 206 and cleanups. |
207 | |
208 @item | |
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209 @email{kingdon@@cyclic.com, Jim Kingdon} contributed lots of fixes to |
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210 the build and installation procedure. |
29349 | 211 |
212 @item | |
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213 @email{woods@@weird.com, Greg A.@: Woods} contributed code to implement |
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214 the use of per-file diff buffers, and vendor join diffs with emerge and |
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215 ediff, as well as various and sundry bug fixes and cleanups. |
29349 | 216 |
217 @item | |
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218 @email{greg.klanderman@@alum.mit.edu, Greg Klanderman} implemented |
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219 toggling of marked files, setting of CVS command flags via prefix |
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220 arguments, updated the XEmacs support, updated the manual, and fixed |
29349 | 221 numerous bugs. |
222 | |
223 @item | |
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224 @email{monnier@@cs.yale.edu, Stefan Monnier} added a slew of other |
29349 | 225 features and introduced even more new bugs. If there's any bug left, |
226 you can be sure it's his. | |
227 | |
228 @item | |
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229 @c wordy to avoid an underfull hbox |
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230 @email{masata-y@@is.aist-nara.ac.jp, Masatake YAMATO} made a gracious |
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231 contribution of his cvstree code to display a tree of tags which was later |
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232 superseded by the new @code{cvs-status-mode}. |
29349 | 233 @end itemize |
234 | |
235 Apart from these, a lot of people have sent us suggestions, ideas, | |
236 requests, bug reports and encouragement. Thanks a lot! Without you | |
237 there would be no new releases of PCL-CVS. | |
238 | |
239 | |
240 @node Installation, , Contributors, About PCL-CVS | |
241 @section Installation | |
242 @cindex Installation | |
243 | |
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244 As mentioned above, PCL-CVS comes bundled with Emacs version 21.1 and |
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245 later. If you're using Emacs 20, you can download an older version of |
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246 PCL-CVS from @uref{ftp://flint.cs.yale.edu/pub/monnier/pcl-cvs}. That |
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247 version also works on XEmacs. |
29349 | 248 |
249 If you are running XEmacs 21.0 or later, PCL-CVS is available in | |
250 pre-compiled package form. Please refer to the XEmacs manual for | |
251 instructions regarding package selection and installation. Currently, | |
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252 that PCL-CVS package also requires you to have installed the |
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253 @file{xemacs-base}, @file{elib}, and @file{dired} packages. |
29349 | 254 |
255 If you have @TeX{} installed at your site, you can make a typeset manual | |
256 from @file{pcl-cvs.texi}. | |
257 | |
258 @enumerate | |
259 @item | |
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260 If PCL-CVS came with the Emacs distribution, type @kbd{make pcl-cvs.dvi} |
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261 in the @file{man} subdirectory of the Emacs source tree. |
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262 @item |
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263 Alternatively, run @TeX{} by typing @kbd{texi2dvi pcl-cvs.texi}. |
29349 | 264 @item |
265 Convert the resulting device independent file @file{pcl-cvs.dvi} to a | |
266 form which your printer can output and print it. If you have a | |
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267 PostScript printer, there is a program, @code{dvi2ps}, which does. There |
29349 | 268 is also a program which comes together with @TeX{}, @code{dvips}, which |
269 you can use. | |
270 @end enumerate | |
271 | |
272 | |
273 @node Getting started, Buffer contents, About PCL-CVS, Top | |
274 @chapter Getting started | |
275 @cindex Introduction | |
276 @cindex Example run | |
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277 @cindex Sample session |
29349 | 278 |
279 This document assumes that you know what CVS is, and that you at least | |
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280 know the fundamental concepts of CVS. If that is not the case, you |
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281 should read the CVS documentation. Type @kbd{info -f cvs} or @kbd{man |
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282 cvs}. |
29349 | 283 |
284 PCL-CVS is only useful once you have checked out a module. So before | |
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285 you invoke it, you must have a copy of a module somewhere in the file |
29349 | 286 system. |
287 | |
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288 You can invoke PCL-CVS by typing @kbd{M-x cvs-examine @key{RET}}. |
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289 You can also invoke it via the menu bar, under @samp{Tools}. |
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290 Or, if you prefer, you can also invoke PCL-CVS by simply visiting the |
29349 | 291 CVS administrative subdirectory of your module, with a prefix argument. |
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292 For example, to invoke PCL-CVS in a separate frame, type @kbd{C-u C-x 5 |
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293 f ~/my/project/CVS @key{RET}}. |
29349 | 294 |
295 The function @code{cvs-examine} will ask for a directory. The command | |
296 @samp{cvs -n update} will be run in that directory. (It should contain | |
297 files that have been checked out from a CVS archive.) The output from | |
298 @code{cvs} will be parsed and presented in a table in a buffer called | |
299 @samp{*cvs*}. It might look something like this: | |
300 | |
301 @example | |
302 Repository : /usr/CVSroot | |
303 Module : test | |
304 Working dir: /users/ceder/FOO/test | |
305 | |
306 | |
307 In directory .: | |
308 Need-Update bar | |
309 Need-Update file.txt | |
310 Modified namechange | |
311 Need-Update newer | |
312 In directory sub: | |
313 Modified ChangeLog | |
314 | |
315 --------------------- End --------------------- | |
316 -- last cmd: cvs -f -z6 -n update -d -P -- | |
317 @end example | |
318 | |
319 In this example, your repository is in @file{/usr/CVSroot} and CVS has | |
320 been run in the directory @file{/users/ceder/FOO/test}. The three files | |
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321 (@file{bar}, @file{file.txt} and |
29349 | 322 @file{newer}) that are marked with @samp{Need-Update} have been changed |
323 by someone else in the CVS repository. Two files (@file{namechange} | |
324 and @file{sub/ChangeLog}) have been modified locally, and need to be | |
325 checked in. | |
326 | |
327 You can move the cursor up and down in the buffer with @kbd{C-n} and | |
328 @kbd{C-p} or @kbd{n} and @kbd{p}. If you press @kbd{c} on one of the | |
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329 @samp{Modified} files, that file will be checked in to the CVS |
29349 | 330 repository. @xref{Committing changes}. You can also press @kbd{O} to |
331 update any of the files that are marked @samp{Need-Update}. You can | |
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332 also run @kbd{M-x cvs-update @key{RET}} (bound to @kbd{M-u} in the |
29349 | 333 @samp{*cvs*} buffer) to update all the files.@refill |
334 | |
335 You can then press @kbd{=} to easily get a @samp{diff} between your | |
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336 modified file and the base version that you started from, or you can |
29349 | 337 press @kbd{l} to get the output from @samp{cvs log}. Many more such |
338 commands are available simply by pressing a key (@pxref{Getting info | |
339 about files}). | |
340 | |
341 @node Buffer contents, Selected files, Getting started, Top | |
342 @chapter Buffer contents | |
343 @cindex Buffer contents | |
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344 @cindex @code{*cvs*} buffer contents |
29349 | 345 |
346 The display contains several columns, some of which are optional. | |
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347 These columns are, from left to right: |
29349 | 348 |
349 @itemize @bullet | |
350 | |
351 @item | |
352 Optionally, the head revision of the file. This is the latest version | |
353 found in the repository. It might also contain (instead of the head | |
354 revision) a sub status which typically gives further information about | |
355 how we got to the current state, for example @samp{patched}, | |
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356 @samp{merged}, @dots{} |
29349 | 357 |
358 @item | |
359 An asterisk when the file is @dfn{marked} (@pxref{Selected | |
360 files}).@refill | |
361 | |
362 @item | |
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363 The actual status of the file wrt the repository. See below. |
29349 | 364 |
365 @item | |
366 Optionally, the base revision of the file. This is the version | |
367 which the copy in your working directory is based upon. | |
368 | |
369 @item | |
370 The file name. | |
371 | |
372 @end itemize | |
373 | |
374 The @samp{file status} field can have the following values: | |
375 | |
376 @table @samp | |
377 @item Modified | |
378 The file is modified in your working directory, and there was no | |
379 modification to the same file in the repository. This status can have | |
380 the following substatus: | |
381 | |
382 @table @samp | |
383 @item merged | |
384 The file was modified in your working directory, and there were | |
385 modifications in the repository as well, but they were merged | |
386 successfully, without conflict, in your working directory.@refill | |
387 @end table | |
388 | |
389 @item Conflict | |
390 A conflict was detected while trying to merge your changes to @var{file} | |
391 with changes from the repository. @var{file} (the copy in your | |
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392 working directory) is now the output of the @code{rcsmerge} command on |
29349 | 393 the two versions; an unmodified copy of your file is also in your |
394 working directory, with the name @file{.#@var{file}.@var{version}}, | |
395 where @var{version} is the RCS revision that your modified file started | |
396 from. @xref{Viewing differences}, for more details.@refill | |
397 | |
398 A conflict can also come from a disagreement on the existence of the file | |
399 rather than on its content. This case is indicated by the following | |
400 possible substatus: | |
401 | |
402 @table @samp | |
403 @item removed | |
404 The file is locally removed but a new revision has been committed to | |
405 the repository by someone else. | |
406 | |
407 @item added | |
408 The file is locally added and has also been added to the repository | |
409 by someone else. | |
410 | |
411 @item modified | |
412 The file is locally modified but someone else has removed it from the | |
413 repository. | |
414 @end table | |
415 | |
416 @item Added | |
417 The file has been added by you, but it still needs to be checked in to | |
418 the repository.@refill | |
419 | |
420 @item Removed | |
421 The file has been removed by you, but it still needs to be checked in to | |
422 the repository. You can resurrect it by typing @kbd{a} (@pxref{Adding | |
423 and removing files}).@refill | |
424 | |
425 @item Unknown | |
426 A file that was detected in your directory, but that neither appears in | |
427 the repository, nor is present on the list of files that CVS should | |
428 ignore.@refill | |
429 | |
430 @item Up-to-date | |
431 The file is up to date with respect to the version in the repository. | |
432 This status can have a substatus of: | |
433 | |
434 @table @samp | |
435 @item added | |
436 You have just added the file to the repository.@refill | |
437 | |
438 @item updated | |
439 The file was brought up to date with respect to the repository. This is | |
440 done for any file that exists in the repository but not in your source, | |
441 and for files that you haven't changed but are not the most recent | |
442 versions available in the repository.@refill | |
443 | |
444 @item patched | |
445 The file was brought up to date with respect to the remote repository by | |
446 way of fetching and applying a patch to the file in your source. This | |
447 is equivalent to @samp{updated} except that CVS decided to use a hopefully | |
448 more efficient method.@refill | |
449 | |
450 @item committed | |
451 You just committed the file.@refill | |
452 @end table | |
453 | |
454 @item Need-Update | |
455 Either a newer version than the one in your source is available in the | |
456 repository and you have not modified your checked out version, or the | |
457 file exists in the repository but not in your source. Use | |
458 @samp{cvs-mode-update} bound to @kbd{O} to update the file.@refill | |
459 | |
460 @item Need-Merge | |
461 You have modified the checked out version of the file, and a newer | |
462 version is available in the repository. A merge will take place when | |
463 you run a @samp{cvs-update}. | |
464 | |
465 @item Missing | |
466 The file has been unexpectedly removed from your working directory | |
467 although it has not been @samp{cvs remove}d. | |
468 @end table | |
469 | |
470 @node Selected files, Commands, Buffer contents, Top | |
471 @chapter Selected files | |
472 @cindex Selected files | |
473 @cindex Marked files | |
474 @cindex File selection | |
475 @cindex Active files | |
476 @cindex Applicable | |
477 | |
478 Many of the commands work on the current set of @dfn{selected} files | |
479 which can be either the set of marked files (if any file is marked and | |
480 marks are no ignored) or whichever file or directory the cursor is on. | |
481 | |
482 If a directory is selected but the command cannot be applied to a | |
483 directory, then it will be applied to the set of files under this | |
484 directory which are in the @samp{*cvs*} buffer. | |
485 | |
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486 @findex cvs-mode-force-command |
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487 @findex cvs-allow-dir-commit |
29349 | 488 Furthermore, each command only operates on a subset of the selected |
489 files, depending on whether or not the command is @dfn{applicable} to | |
490 each file (based on the file's status). For example, | |
491 @code{cvs-mode-commit} is not applicable to a file whose status is | |
492 @samp{Need-Update}. If it should happen that PCL-CVS guesses the | |
493 applicability wrong, you can override it with the special prefix | |
494 @code{cvs-mode-force-command} normally bound to @kbd{M-f} (and file a | |
495 bug report). The applicability rule can be slightly changed with | |
496 @code{cvs-allow-dir-commit} and @code{cvs-force-dir-tag}. | |
497 | |
498 By default, marks are always in effect (you may change this, however, by | |
499 setting the variable @code{cvs-default-ignore-marks}) except for the | |
500 commands that @samp{tag} or @samp{diff} a file (which can be changed | |
501 with the variable @code{cvs-invert-ignore-marks}). | |
502 | |
503 In addition, you may use the special prefix @code{cvs-mode-toggle-marks} | |
504 normally bound to @key{T} to toggle the use of marks for the following | |
505 command. | |
506 | |
507 This scheme might seem a little complicated, but once one gets used to | |
508 it, it is quite powerful. | |
509 | |
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510 For commands to mark and unmark files, see @ref{Marking files}. |
29349 | 511 |
36059 | 512 @node Commands, Log Edit Mode, Selected files, Top |
29349 | 513 @chapter Commands |
514 | |
515 @iftex | |
516 This chapter describes all the commands that you can use in PCL-CVS. | |
517 @end iftex | |
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518 @ifnottex |
29349 | 519 The nodes in this menu contains explanations about all the commands that |
520 you can use in PCL-CVS. They are grouped together by type. | |
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521 @end ifnottex |
29349 | 522 |
523 @menu | |
524 * Entering PCL-CVS:: Commands to invoke PCL-CVS | |
525 * Setting flags:: Setting flags for CVS commands | |
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526 * Updating the buffer:: |
29349 | 527 * Movement commands:: How to move up and down in the buffer |
528 * Marking files:: How to mark files that other commands | |
529 will later operate on. | |
530 * Committing changes:: Checking in your modifications to the | |
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531 CVS repository. |
29349 | 532 * Editing files:: Loading files into Emacs. |
533 * Getting info about files:: Display the log and status of files. | |
534 * Adding and removing files:: Adding and removing files | |
535 * Undoing changes:: Undoing changes | |
536 * Removing handled entries:: Uninteresting lines can easily be removed. | |
537 * Ignoring files:: Telling CVS to ignore generated files. | |
538 * Viewing differences:: Commands to @samp{diff} different versions. | |
539 * Invoking Ediff:: Running @samp{ediff} from @samp{*cvs*} buffer. | |
540 * Updating files:: Updating files that Need-update. | |
541 * Tagging files:: Tagging files. | |
542 * Miscellaneous commands:: Miscellaneous commands. | |
543 @end menu | |
544 | |
545 | |
546 @node Entering PCL-CVS, Setting flags, Commands, Commands | |
547 @section Entering PCL-CVS | |
548 @findex cvs-update | |
549 @findex cvs-examine | |
550 @findex cvs-status | |
551 @findex cvs-checkout | |
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552 @findex cvs-quickdir |
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553 @cindex Creating the *cvs* buffer |
29349 | 554 |
555 Most commands in PCL-CVS require that you have a @samp{*cvs*} | |
556 buffer. The commands that you use to get one are listed below. | |
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557 For each, a @samp{cvs} process will be run, the output will be parsed by |
29349 | 558 PCL-CVS, and the result will be printed in the @samp{*cvs*} buffer (see |
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559 @ref{Buffer contents}, for a description of the buffer's contents). |
29349 | 560 |
561 @table @kbd | |
562 @item M-x cvs-update | |
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563 Run a @samp{cvs update} command. You will be asked for the directory |
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564 in which the @samp{cvs update} will be run. |
29349 | 565 |
566 @item M-x cvs-examine | |
567 Run a @samp{cvs -n update} command. This is identical to the previous | |
568 command, except that it will only check what needs to be done but will | |
569 not change anything. You will be asked for the directory in | |
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570 which the @samp{cvs -n update} will be run. |
29349 | 571 |
572 @item M-x cvs-status | |
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573 Run a @samp{cvs status} command. You will be asked for the directory |
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574 in which the @samp{cvs status} will be run. |
29349 | 575 |
576 @item M-x cvs-checkout | |
577 Run a @samp{cvs checkout} command. You will be asked for the directory | |
578 in which the @samp{cvs update} will be run and the module to be checked | |
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579 out. |
29349 | 580 |
581 @item M-x cvs-quickdir | |
582 Populate the @samp{*cvs*} buffer by just looking at the @file{CVS/Entries} | |
583 files. This is very much like @code{cvs-examine} except that it does | |
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584 not access the CVS repository, which is a major advantage when the |
29349 | 585 repository is far away. But of course, it will not be able to detect |
586 when a file needs to be updated or merged. | |
587 @end table | |
588 | |
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589 @findex cvs-dired-action |
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590 @findex cvs-dired-use-hook |
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591 The first four of |
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592 those commands are also reachable from the menu bar |
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593 under @samp{Tools->PCL-CVS}. Finally, an alternative way is to visit |
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594 the CVS administrative subdirectory in your work area with a simple |
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595 prefix argument. For example @kbd{C-u C-x C-f ~/my/work/CVS @key{RET}}. This |
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596 by default runs @code{cvs-quickdir} but the specific behavior can be |
29349 | 597 changed with @code{cvs-dired-action} and @code{cvs-dired-use-hook}. |
598 | |
599 By default, the commands above will descend recursively into | |
600 subdirectories. You can avoid that behavior by including @samp{-l} in | |
601 the flags for the command. These flags can be set by giving a prefix | |
602 argument to the command (e.g., by typing | |
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603 @kbd{C-u M-x cvs-update @key{RET} -l @key{RET}}). |
29349 | 604 |
605 | |
606 @node Setting flags, Updating the buffer, Entering PCL-CVS, Commands | |
607 @section Setting flags for CVS commands | |
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608 @cindex Optional switches to CVS |
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609 @cindex Command-line options to CVS |
29349 | 610 |
611 This section describes the convention used by nearly all PCL-CVS | |
612 commands for setting optional flags sent to CVS. A single @kbd{C-u} | |
613 prefix argument is used to cause the command to prompt for flags to be | |
614 used for the current invocation of the command only. Two @kbd{C-u} prefix | |
615 arguments are used to prompt for flags which will be set permanently, for the | |
616 current invocation and all that follow, until the flags are changed, or | |
617 unless temporary flags are set which override them. | |
618 | |
619 Perhaps an example or two is in order. Say you are about to add a | |
620 binary file to the repository, and want to specify the flags @samp{-kb} | |
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621 to @samp{cvs add}. You can type @kbd{C-u a -kb @key{RET}}, |
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622 and the file will be added. Subsequent @samp{cvs add} |
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623 commands will use the previously prevailing flags. |
29349 | 624 |
625 As a second example, say you are about to perform a diff and want to see | |
626 the result in unified diff format, i.e. you'd like to pass the flag | |
627 @samp{-u} to both @samp{cvs diff} and @samp{diff}. You'd also like all | |
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628 subsequent diffs to use this flag. You can type @kbd{C-u C-u = -u @key{RET}} |
29349 | 629 and the diff will be performed, and the default flags will be set to |
630 @code{("-u")}. You can of course override this flag for a single diff | |
631 by using a single @kbd{C-u} prefix argument. | |
632 | |
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633 @cindex Special prefix |
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634 In addition to this, some commands can take @dfn{special prefix} arguments. |
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635 These work as follows: When called with a @kbd{C-u} prefix, the user is |
29349 | 636 prompted for a new value of the special prefix and the special prefix is |
637 activated for the next command. When called without the @kbd{C-u} | |
638 prefix, the special prefix is re-activated (with the same value as last | |
639 time) for the next command. Calling the prefix command again when it's | |
640 already activated deactivates it. Calling it with the @kbd{C-u C-u} | |
641 prefix activates it for all subsequent commands until you deactivate it | |
642 explicitly. The special prefixes are: | |
643 | |
644 @table @kbd | |
645 @item T | |
646 Toggles whether or not marks will be active in the next command.@refill | |
647 | |
648 @item b | |
649 Provide the next command with a branch (can be any version | |
650 specifier) to work on.@refill | |
651 | |
652 @item B | |
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653 Secondary branch argument. Only meaningful if @kbd{b} is also used. |
29349 | 654 It can be used to provide a second branch argument to |
655 @code{cvs-mode-diff} or to @code{cvs-mode-update}. | |
656 | |
657 @item M-f | |
658 Forces the next command to apply to every selected file rather than only | |
659 to the ones PCL-CVS thinks are relevant. | |
660 @end table | |
661 | |
662 @node Updating the buffer, Movement commands, Setting flags, Commands | |
663 @section Updating the @samp{*cvs*} buffer | |
664 @findex cvs-update | |
665 @findex cvs-examine | |
666 @findex cvs-status | |
667 @findex cvs-mode-update | |
668 @findex cvs-mode-examine | |
669 @findex cvs-mode-status | |
670 | |
671 The following commands can be used from within the @samp{*cvs*} buffer | |
672 to update the display: | |
673 | |
674 @table @kbd | |
675 @item M-u | |
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676 Runs the command @samp{cvs-update}.@refill |
29349 | 677 |
678 @item M-e | |
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679 Runs the command @samp{cvs-examine}.@refill |
29349 | 680 |
681 @item M-s | |
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682 Runs the command @samp{cvs-status}.@refill |
29349 | 683 @end table |
684 | |
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685 In addition to the above commands which operate on the whole module, |
29349 | 686 you can run the equivalent CVS command on just a subset of the |
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687 files/directories with these keys: |
29349 | 688 |
689 @table @kbd | |
690 @item O | |
691 Runs @code{cvs-mode-update} on the selected files. When run on the | |
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692 top-level directory, this is equivalent to @kbd{M-u}.@refill |
29349 | 693 |
694 @item e | |
695 Runs @code{cvs-mode-examine} on the selected files. When run on the | |
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696 top-level directory, this is equivalent to @kbd{M-e}.@refill |
29349 | 697 |
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698 @findex cvs-status-mode |
29349 | 699 @item s |
700 Runs @code{cvs-mode-status} on the selected files. When run on the | |
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701 top-level directory, this is equivalent to @kbd{M-s}, except that |
29349 | 702 CVS output will be shown in a @samp{*cvs-info*} buffer that will be |
703 put in @samp{cvs-status-mode}.@refill | |
704 @end table | |
705 | |
706 | |
707 @node Movement commands, Marking files, Updating the buffer, Commands | |
708 @section Movement Commands | |
709 @cindex Movement Commands | |
710 @findex cvs-mode-next-line | |
711 @findex cvs-mode-previous-line | |
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712 @kindex SPC@r{--Move down one file} |
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713 @kindex n@r{--Move down one file} |
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714 @kindex p@r{--Move up one file} |
29349 | 715 |
716 You can use most normal Emacs commands to move forward and backward in | |
717 the buffer. Some keys are rebound to functions that take advantage of | |
718 the fact that the buffer is a PCL-CVS buffer: | |
719 | |
720 | |
721 @table @kbd | |
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722 @item @key{SPC} |
29349 | 723 @itemx n |
724 These keys move the cursor one file forward, towards the end of the | |
725 buffer (@code{cvs-mode-next-line}).@refill | |
726 | |
727 @itemx p | |
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728 This key moves one file backward, towards the beginning of the buffer |
29349 | 729 (@code{cvs-mode-previous-line}). |
730 @end table | |
731 | |
732 | |
733 @node Marking files, Committing changes, Movement commands, Commands | |
734 @section Marking files | |
735 @cindex Selecting files (commands to mark files) | |
736 @cindex Marking files | |
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737 @kindex m@r{--marking a file} |
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738 @kindex M@r{--marking all files} |
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739 @kindex u@r{--unmark a file} |
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740 @kindex ESC DEL@r{--unmark all files} |
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741 @kindex DEL@r{--unmark previous file} |
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742 @kindex %@r{--mark files matching regexp} |
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743 @kindex S@r{--mark files in a particular state} |
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744 @kindex T@r{--toggle marks} |
29349 | 745 @findex cvs-mode-mark |
746 @findex cvs-mode-unmark | |
747 @findex cvs-mode-mark-all-files | |
748 @findex cvs-mode-unmark-all-files | |
749 @findex cvs-mode-unmark-up | |
750 @findex cvs-mode-mark-matching-files | |
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751 @findex cvs-mode-mark-on-state |
29349 | 752 @findex cvs-mode-toggle-marks |
753 | |
754 PCL-CVS works on a set of @dfn{selected files} (@pxref{Selected files}). | |
755 You can mark and unmark files with these commands: | |
756 | |
757 @table @kbd | |
758 @item m | |
759 This marks the file that the cursor is positioned on. If the cursor is | |
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760 positioned on a directory all files in that directory are marked. |
29349 | 761 (@code{cvs-mode-mark}).@refill |
762 | |
763 @item u | |
764 Unmark the file that the cursor is positioned on. If the cursor is on a | |
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765 directory, all files in that directory are unmarked. |
29349 | 766 (@code{cvs-mode-unmark}).@refill |
767 | |
768 @item M | |
769 Mark @emph{all} files in the buffer (@code{cvs-mode-mark-all-files}). | |
770 | |
771 @item M-@key{DEL} | |
772 Unmark @emph{all} files (@code{cvs-mode-unmark-all-files}). | |
773 | |
774 @item @key{DEL} | |
775 Unmark the file on the previous line, and move point to that line | |
776 (@code{cvs-mode-unmark-up}). | |
777 | |
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778 @item % |
29349 | 779 Mark all files matching a regular expression |
780 (@code{cvs-mode-mark-matching-files}). | |
781 | |
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782 @item S |
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783 Mark all files in a particular state, such as ``Modified'' or |
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784 ``Removed''. (@code{cvs-mode-mark-on-state}). |
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785 |
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786 @item T |
29349 | 787 Toggle use of marks for the next command (@code{cvs-mode-toggle-marks}). |
788 @end table | |
789 | |
790 | |
791 @node Committing changes, Editing files, Marking files, Commands | |
792 @section Committing changes | |
793 @cindex Committing changes | |
794 @findex cvs-mode-commit | |
795 @findex cvs-mode-commit-setup | |
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796 @kindex c@r{--commit files} |
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797 @kindex C@r{--commit files with @file{ChangeLog} message} |
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798 @vindex cvs-auto-revert@r{ (variable)} |
29349 | 799 @cindex Commit buffer |
800 @cindex Edit buffer | |
801 @cindex Erasing commit message | |
802 @cindex Reverting buffers after commit | |
803 | |
804 Committing changes basically works as follows: | |
805 | |
806 @enumerate | |
807 @item | |
808 After having selected the files you want to commit, you type either | |
809 @kbd{c} or @kbd{C} which brings up a special buffer | |
810 @samp{*cvs-commit*}.@refill | |
811 | |
812 @item | |
813 You type in the log message describing the changes you're about to | |
36059 | 814 commit (@pxref{Log Edit Mode}). |
29349 | 815 |
816 @item | |
817 When you're happy with it, you type @kbd{C-c C-c} to do the actual | |
818 commit.@refill | |
819 @end enumerate | |
820 | |
821 There's no hidden state, so you can abort the process or pick it up | |
822 again at any time. | |
823 | |
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824 @vindex log-edit-confirm@r{ (variable)} |
29349 | 825 The set of files actually committed is really decided only during the |
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826 very last step, which is a mixed blessing. It allows you to go back and |
29349 | 827 change your mind about which files to commit, but it also means that you |
828 might inadvertently change the set of selected files. To reduce the | |
829 risk of error, @kbd{C-c C-c} will ask for confirmation if the set of | |
830 selected files has changed between the first step and the last. You can | |
831 change this last detail with @code{log-edit-confirm}. | |
832 | |
833 As for the difference between @kbd{c} (i.e. @code{cvs-mode-commit}) and | |
834 @kbd{C} (i.e. @code{cvs-mode-commit-setup}) is that the first gets you | |
835 straight to @samp{*cvs-commit*} without erasing it or changing anything | |
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836 to its content, while the second first erases @samp{*cvs-commit*} |
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837 and tries to initialize it with a sane default (it does that by either |
29349 | 838 using a template provided by the CVS administrator or by extracting a |
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839 relevant log message from a @file{ChangeLog} file). |
29349 | 840 |
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841 If you are editing the files in your Emacs, an automatic |
29349 | 842 @samp{revert-buffer} will be performed. (If the file contains |
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843 @samp{$@asis{Id}$} keywords, @samp{cvs commit} will write a new file with |
29349 | 844 the new values substituted. The auto-revert makes sure that you get |
845 them into your buffer). The revert will not occur if you have modified | |
846 your buffer, or if @samp{cvs-auto-revert} is set to | |
847 @samp{nil}. | |
848 | |
849 | |
850 @node Editing files, Getting info about files, Committing changes, Commands | |
851 @section Editing files | |
852 @cindex Editing files | |
853 @cindex Finding files | |
854 @cindex Loading files | |
855 @cindex Dired | |
856 @cindex Invoking dired | |
857 @findex cvs-mode-find-file | |
858 @findex cvs-mode-find-file-other-window | |
859 @findex cvs-mode-add-change-log-entry-other-window | |
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860 @kindex f@r{--find file or directory} |
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861 @kindex o@r{--find file in other window} |
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862 @kindex A@r{--add @file{ChangeLog} entry} |
29349 | 863 |
864 There are currently three commands that can be used to find a file (that | |
865 is, load it into a buffer and start editing it there). These commands | |
866 work on the line that the cursor is situated at. They always ignore any marked | |
867 files. | |
868 | |
869 @table @kbd | |
870 @item f | |
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871 Find the file that the cursor points to (@code{cvs-mode-find-file}). If |
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872 the cursor points to a directory, run @code{dired} on that directory; |
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873 @inforef{Dired, , emacs}. |
29349 | 874 |
875 @item o | |
876 Like @kbd{f}, but use another window | |
877 (@code{cvs-mode-find-file-other-window}).@refill | |
878 | |
879 @item A | |
880 Invoke @samp{add-change-log-entry-other-window} to edit a | |
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881 @file{ChangeLog} file. The @file{ChangeLog} file will be found in the |
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882 directory of the file the cursor points to, or in a parent of that |
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883 directory. (@code{cvs-mode-add-change-log-entry-other-window}).@refill |
29349 | 884 @end table |
885 | |
886 | |
887 @node Getting info about files, Adding and removing files, Editing files, Commands | |
888 @section Getting info about files | |
889 @cindex Status (cvs command) | |
890 @cindex Log (RCS/cvs command) | |
891 @cindex Getting status | |
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892 @kindex l@r{--run @samp{cvs log}} |
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893 @kindex s@r{--run @samp{cvs status}} |
29349 | 894 @findex cvs-mode-log |
895 @findex cvs-mode-status | |
896 | |
897 @table @kbd | |
898 @item l | |
899 Call the command @code{cvs-mode-log} which runs @samp{cvs log} on all | |
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900 selected files, and show the result in a temporary buffer |
36059 | 901 @samp{*cvs-info*} (@pxref{Log View Mode}). |
29349 | 902 |
903 @item s | |
904 Call the command @code{cvs-mode-status} which runs @samp{cvs status} on | |
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905 all selected files, and show the result in a temporary buffer |
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906 @samp{*cvs-info*}. |
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907 @c Fixme: reinstate when node is written: |
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908 @c (@pxref{CVS Status Mode}). |
29349 | 909 @end table |
910 | |
911 | |
912 @node Adding and removing files, Undoing changes, Getting info about files, Commands | |
913 @section Adding and removing files | |
914 @cindex Adding files | |
915 @cindex Removing files | |
916 @cindex Resurrecting files | |
917 @cindex Deleting files | |
918 @cindex Putting files under CVS control | |
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919 @kindex a@r{--add a file} |
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920 @kindex r@r{--remove a file} |
29349 | 921 @findex cvs-mode-add |
922 @findex cvs-mode-remove-file | |
923 | |
48701 | 924 The following commands are available to make it easy to add files to |
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925 and remove them from the CVS repository. |
29349 | 926 |
927 @table @kbd | |
928 @item a | |
929 Add all selected files. This command can be used on @samp{Unknown} | |
930 files (@pxref{Buffer contents}). The status of the file will change to | |
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931 @samp{Added}, and you will have to use @kbd{c} (@samp{cvs-mode-commit} |
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932 @pxref{Committing changes}), to really add the file to the |
29349 | 933 repository.@refill |
934 | |
935 This command can also be used on @samp{Removed} files (before you commit | |
936 them) to resurrect them. | |
937 | |
938 The command that is run is @code{cvs-mode-add}. | |
939 | |
940 @item r | |
941 This command removes the selected files (after prompting for | |
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942 confirmation). The files are deleted from your directory and |
29349 | 943 (unless the status was @samp{Unknown}; @pxref{Buffer contents}) they will |
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944 also be @samp{cvs remove}d. If the files' status was @samp{Unknown} |
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945 they will disappear from the buffer. Otherwise their status will change to |
29349 | 946 @samp{Removed}, and you must use @kbd{c} (@samp{cvs-mode-commit}, |
947 @pxref{Committing changes}) to commit the removal.@refill | |
948 | |
949 The command that is run is @code{cvs-mode-remove-file}. | |
950 @end table | |
951 | |
952 | |
953 @node Undoing changes, Removing handled entries, Adding and removing files, Commands | |
954 @section Undoing changes | |
955 @cindex Undo changes | |
956 @cindex Flush changes | |
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957 @kindex U@r{--undo changes} |
29349 | 958 @findex cvs-mode-undo-local-changes |
959 | |
960 @table @kbd | |
961 @item U | |
962 If you have modified a file, and for some reason decide that you don't | |
963 want to keep the changes, you can undo them with this command. It works | |
964 by removing your working copy of the file and then getting the latest | |
965 version from the repository (@code{cvs-mode-undo-local-changes}. | |
966 @end table | |
967 | |
968 | |
969 @node Removing handled entries, Ignoring files, Undoing changes, Commands | |
970 @section Removing handled entries | |
971 @cindex Expunging uninteresting entries | |
972 @cindex Uninteresting entries, getting rid of them | |
973 @cindex Getting rid of uninteresting lines | |
974 @cindex Removing uninteresting (processed) lines | |
975 @cindex Handled lines, removing them | |
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976 @kindex x@r{--remove processed entries} |
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977 @kindex C-k@r{--remove selected entries} |
29349 | 978 @findex cvs-mode-remove-handled |
979 @findex cvs-mode-acknowledge | |
980 @findex cvs-mode-ignore | |
981 | |
982 @table @kbd | |
983 @item x | |
984 This command allows you to remove all entries that you have processed. | |
985 More specifically, the lines for @samp{Up-to-date} files (@pxref{Buffer | |
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986 contents}) are removed from the buffer. If a directory becomes empty |
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987 the heading for that directory is also removed. This makes it easier to |
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988 get an overview of what needs to be done. |
29349 | 989 |
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990 @vindex cvs-mode-remove-handled@r{ (variable)} |
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991 @kbd{x} invokes @code{cvs-mode-remove-handled}. If |
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992 @samp{cvs-auto-remove-handled} is set to non-@code{nil}, this will |
29349 | 993 automatically be performed after every commit.@refill |
994 | |
995 @item C-k | |
996 This command can be used for lines that @samp{cvs-mode-remove-handled} would | |
997 not delete, but that you want to delete (@code{cvs-mode-acknowledge}). | |
998 @end table | |
999 | |
1000 | |
1001 @node Ignoring files, Viewing differences, Removing handled entries, Commands | |
1002 @section Ignoring files | |
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1003 @cindex Ignoring files |
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1004 @kindex i@r{--ignoring files} |
29349 | 1005 @findex cvs-mode-ignore |
1006 | |
1007 @table @kbd | |
1008 @item i | |
1009 Arrange so that CVS will ignore the selected files. The file names are | |
1010 added to the @file{.cvsignore} file in the corresponding directory. If | |
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1011 the @file{.cvsignore} file doesn't exist, it will be created. |
29349 | 1012 |
1013 The @file{.cvsignore} file should normally be added to the repository, | |
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1014 but you could ignore it as well, if you like it better that way. |
29349 | 1015 |
1016 This runs @code{cvs-mode-ignore}. | |
1017 @end table | |
1018 | |
1019 @node Viewing differences, Invoking Ediff, Ignoring files, Commands | |
1020 @section Viewing differences | |
1021 @cindex Diff | |
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1022 @cindex Invoking @code{diff} |
29349 | 1023 @cindex Conflicts, how to resolve them |
1024 @cindex Viewing differences | |
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1025 @kindex d=@r{--run @samp{cvs diff}} |
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1026 @kindex =@r{--run @samp{cvs diff}} |
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1027 @kindex db@r{--diff against base version} |
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1028 @kindex dh@r{--diff against head of repository} |
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1029 @kindex dv@r{--diff against vendor branch} |
29349 | 1030 @findex cvs-mode-diff |
1031 @findex cvs-mode-diff-backup | |
1032 @findex cvs-mode-diff-head | |
1033 @findex cvs-mode-diff-vendor | |
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1034 @vindex cvs-invert-ignore-marks@r{ (variable)} |
29349 | 1035 |
1036 @table @kbd | |
1037 @item = | |
1038 @itemx d = | |
1039 Display a @samp{cvs diff} between the selected files and the version | |
1040 that they are based on. (@code{cvs-mode-diff}).@refill | |
1041 | |
1042 @item d b | |
1043 If CVS finds a conflict while merging two versions of a file (during a | |
1044 @samp{cvs update}, @pxref{Updating the buffer}) it will save the | |
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1045 original file in a file called @file{.#@var{file}.@var{version}} where |
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1046 @var{file} is the name of the file, and @var{version} is the revision |
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1047 number that @var{file} was based on.@refill |
29349 | 1048 |
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1049 With the @kbd{d b} command you can run a @samp{diff} on the files |
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1050 @file{.#@var{file}.@var{version}} and @file{@var{file}}.@refill |
29349 | 1051 |
1052 @item d h | |
1053 Display a @samp{cvs diff} between the selected files and the head | |
1054 revision in the repository (the most recent version on the current | |
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1055 branch) (@code{cvs-mode-diff-head}).@refill |
29349 | 1056 |
1057 @item d v | |
1058 Display a @samp{cvs diff} between the selected files and the head | |
1059 revision of the vendor branch in the repository. | |
1060 (@code{cvs-mode-diff-vendor}).@refill | |
1061 @end table | |
1062 | |
1063 By default, @samp{diff} commands ignore the marks. This can be changed | |
1064 with @code{cvs-invert-ignore-marks}. | |
1065 | |
1066 @node Invoking Ediff, Updating files, Viewing differences, Commands | |
1067 @section Running ediff | |
1068 @cindex Ediff | |
1069 @cindex Invoking ediff | |
1070 @cindex Viewing differences | |
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1071 @cindex Conflicts, how to resolve them |
29349 | 1072 @cindex Resolving conflicts |
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1073 @kindex e@r{--invoke @samp{ediff}} |
29349 | 1074 @findex cvs-mode-idiff |
1075 @findex cvs-mode-imerge | |
1076 | |
1077 @table @kbd | |
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1078 @vindex cvs-idiff-imerge-handlers@r{ (variable)} |
29349 | 1079 @item d e |
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1080 This uses @code{ediff} (or @code{emerge}, depending on |
29349 | 1081 @samp{cvs-idiff-imerge-handlers}) to allow you to view diffs. |
1082 If a prefix argument is given, PCL-CVS will prompt for a revision against | |
1083 which the diff should be made, else the default will be to use the BASE | |
1084 revision. | |
1085 | |
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1086 @cindex Merging with @code{ediff} and @code{emerge} |
29349 | 1087 @item d E |
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1088 This command use @code{ediff} (or @code{emerge}, see above) to allow you |
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1089 to do an interactive 3-way merge. |
29349 | 1090 |
1091 @strong{Note:} When the file status is @samp{Conflict}, | |
1092 CVS has already performed a merge. The resulting file is not used in | |
1093 any way if you use this command. If you use the @kbd{q} command inside | |
1094 @samp{ediff} (to successfully terminate a merge) the file that CVS | |
1095 created will be overwritten.@refill | |
1096 @end table | |
1097 | |
1098 @node Updating files, Tagging files, Invoking Ediff, Commands | |
1099 @section Updating files | |
1100 @findex cvs-mode-update | |
1101 @cindex Updating files | |
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1102 @kindex O@r{--update files} |
29349 | 1103 |
1104 @table @kbd | |
1105 @item O | |
1106 Update all selected files with status @samp{Need-update} by running | |
1107 @samp{cvs update} on them. (@code{cvs-mode-update}). | |
1108 @end table | |
1109 | |
1110 | |
1111 @node Tagging files, Miscellaneous commands, Updating files, Commands | |
1112 @section Tagging files | |
1113 @findex cvs-mode-tag | |
1114 @findex cvs-mode-untag | |
1115 @findex cvs-rtag | |
1116 @cindex Tagging files | |
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1117 @kindex M-t@r{--repository tag files} |
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1118 @kindex t@r{--tag files} |
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1119 @vindex cvs-invert-ignore-marks@r{ (variable)} |
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1120 @vindex cvs-force-dir-tag@r{ (variable)} |
29349 | 1121 |
1122 @table @kbd | |
1123 @item t | |
1124 Tag all selected files by running @samp{cvs tag} on | |
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1125 them (@code{cvs-mode-tag}). It's usually preferable to tag a directory |
29349 | 1126 at a time. Rather than selecting all files (which too often doesn't |
1127 select all files but only the few that are displayed), clear the | |
1128 selection with @kbd{M-DEL} (@code{cvs-mode-unmark-all-files}), position | |
1129 the cursor on the directory you want to tag and hit @kbd{t}. | |
1130 @end table | |
1131 | |
1132 By default, @samp{tag} commands ignore the marks. This can be changed | |
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1133 with @code{cvs-invert-ignore-marks}. Also, by default @samp{tag} can |
29349 | 1134 only be applied to directories, see @code{cvs-force-dir-tag} if you want |
1135 to change this behavior. | |
1136 | |
1137 | |
1138 @node Miscellaneous commands, , Tagging files, Commands | |
1139 @section Miscellaneous commands | |
1140 @findex cvs-mode-byte-compile-files | |
1141 @cindex Recompiling elisp files | |
1142 @cindex Byte compilation | |
1143 @findex cvs-mode-delete-lock | |
1144 @cindex Getting rid of lock files | |
1145 @cindex Lock files | |
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1146 @kindex q@r{--quit PCL-CVS} |
29349 | 1147 @findex cvs-mode-quit |
1148 @cindex Quitting | |
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1149 @kindex h@r{--help} |
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1150 @kindex ?@r{--help} |
29349 | 1151 @findex cvs-help |
1152 @cindex Help | |
1153 | |
1154 @table @kbd | |
1155 @item M-x cvs-mode-byte-compile-files | |
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1156 Byte compile all selected files that end in @file{.el}. |
29349 | 1157 |
1158 @item M-x cvs-mode-delete-lock | |
1159 This command deletes the lock files that | |
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1160 the @samp{*cvs*} buffer informs you about. You should normally never have to |
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1161 use this command, since CVS tries very carefully to always remove the |
29349 | 1162 lock files itself. |
1163 | |
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1164 You can only use this command when a message in the @samp{*cvs*} buffer tells |
29349 | 1165 you so. You should wait a while before using this command in case |
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1166 someone else is running a @code{cvs} command. |
29349 | 1167 |
1168 Also note that this only works if the repository is local. | |
1169 | |
1170 @item ? | |
1171 @itemx h | |
1172 Show a summary of common command key bindings in the echo | |
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1173 area (@code{cvs-help}). |
29349 | 1174 |
1175 @item q | |
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1176 Quit PCL-CVS, killing the @samp{*cvs*} buffer (@code{cvs-mode-quit}). |
29349 | 1177 @end table |
1178 | |
36059 | 1179 @node Log Edit Mode, Log View Mode, Commands, Top |
1180 @chapter Editing a Log Message | |
1181 | |
1182 @cindex Log Edit mode | |
1183 @cindex mode, Log Edit | |
1184 Buffers for entering/editing log messages for changes which are about | |
1185 to be committed are put into Log Edit mode. | |
1186 | |
1187 Sometimes the log buffer contains default text when you enter it, | |
1188 typically the last log message entered. If it does, mark and point | |
1189 are set around the entire contents of the buffer so that it is easy to | |
1190 kill the contents of the buffer with @kbd{C-w}. | |
1191 | |
1192 @findex log-edit-insert-changelog | |
1193 If you work by writing entries in the @file{ChangeLog} | |
1194 (@pxref{(emacs)Change Log}) and then commit the change under revision | |
1195 control, you can generate the Log Edit text from the ChangeLog using | |
1196 @kbd{C-a C-a} (@kbd{log-edit-insert-changelog}). This looks for | |
1197 entries for the file(s) concerned in the top entry in the ChangeLog | |
1198 and uses those paragraphs as the log text. This text is only inserted | |
1199 if the top entry was made under your user name on the current date. | |
1200 @xref{(emacs)Change Logs and VC}, for the opposite way of | |
1201 working---generating ChangeLog entries from the revision control log. | |
29349 | 1202 |
36059 | 1203 In the Log Edit buffer, @kbd{C-c C-f} (@kbd{M-x log-edit-show-files}) |
1204 shows the list of files to be committed in case you need to check | |
1205 that. | |
1206 | |
1207 When you have finished editing the log message, type @kbd{C-c C-c} to | |
1208 exit the buffer and commit the change. | |
1209 | |
1210 @c Fixme: customization variables | |
1211 | |
1212 @node Log View Mode, Customization, Log Edit Mode, Top | |
1213 @chapter Browsing a Log of Changes | |
29349 | 1214 |
36059 | 1215 @cindex Log View mode |
1216 @cindex mode, Log View | |
1217 @cindex output, logs | |
1218 | |
1219 @findex cvs-mode-log | |
1220 @findex vc-print-log | |
1221 Log View mode provides a few useful commands for navigating revision | |
1222 control log output. It is used for the output buffers of both | |
1223 @code{cvs-mode-log} and @code{vc-print-log}. | |
1224 | |
1225 In this mode, @kbd{n} goes to the next message and @kbd{p} goes to the | |
1226 previous message and @kbd{N} and @kbd{P} go to the next and previous | |
1227 files, respectively, in multi-file output. With a numeric prefix | |
1228 argument, these commands move that many messages of files. | |
1229 | |
1230 @c @node CVS Status Mode | |
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1231 @c @chapter Viewing CVS' Status output |
29349 | 1232 |
36059 | 1233 @node Customization, Bugs, Log View Mode, Top |
29349 | 1234 @chapter Customization |
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1235 @vindex log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs@r{ (variable)} |
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1236 @vindex cvs-auto-remove-handled@r{ (variable)} |
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1237 @vindex cvs-auto-remove-directories@r{ (variable)} |
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1238 @vindex cvs-update-prog-output-skip-regexp@r{ (variable)} |
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1239 @vindex cvs-cvsroot@r{ (variable)} |
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1240 @vindex cvs-auto-revert@r{ (variable)} |
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1241 @vindex log-edit-require-final-newline@r{ (variable)} |
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1242 @vindex cvs-sort-ignore-file@r{ (variable)} |
29349 | 1243 @cindex Customization |
1244 @cindex Variables, list of all | |
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1245 @cindex Erasing input buffer |
29349 | 1246 @cindex Context diff, how to get |
1247 @cindex Unidiff, how to get | |
1248 @cindex Automatically remove handled files | |
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1249 @cindex @samp{-u} option in modules file |
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1250 @cindex Modules file (@samp{-u} option) |
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1251 @cindex Update program (@samp{-u} option in modules file) |
29349 | 1252 @cindex Reverting buffers after commit |
1253 @cindex Require final newline | |
1254 @cindex Automatically inserting newline | |
1255 @cindex Commit message, inserting newline | |
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1256 @cindex Sorting @file{.cvsignore} file |
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1257 @cindex @file{.cvsignore} file, sorting |
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1258 @cindex Automatically sorting @file{.cvsignore} |
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1259 @cindex @samp{CVSROOT}, overriding |
29349 | 1260 |
1261 If you have an idea about any customization that would be handy but | |
1262 isn't present in this list, please tell me! | |
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1263 For info on how to reach me, see @ref{Bugs}.@refill |
29349 | 1264 |
1265 @table @samp | |
1266 @item cvs-auto-remove-handled | |
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1267 If this variable is set to any non-@code{nil} value, |
29349 | 1268 @samp{cvs-mode-remove-handled} will be called every time you check in |
1269 files, after the check-in is ready. @xref{Removing handled | |
1270 entries}.@refill | |
1271 | |
1272 @item cvs-auto-remove-directories | |
1273 If this variable is set to any non-@code{nil} value, directories that do | |
1274 not contain any files to be checked in will not be listed in the | |
1275 @samp{*cvs*} buffer.@refill | |
1276 | |
1277 @item cvs-auto-revert | |
1278 If this variable is set to any non-@samp{nil} value any buffers you have | |
1279 that visit a file that is committed will be automatically reverted. | |
1280 This variable defaults to @samp{t}. @xref{Committing changes}.@refill | |
1281 | |
1282 @item cvs-update-prog-output-skip-regexp | |
1283 The @samp{-u} flag in the @file{modules} file can be used to run a command | |
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1284 whenever a @samp{cvs update} is performed (see @code{cvs(5)}). This regexp |
29349 | 1285 is used to search for the last line in that output. It is normally set |
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1286 to @samp{$}. That setting is only correct if the command outputs |
29349 | 1287 nothing. Note that PCL-CVS will get very confused if the command |
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1288 outputs @emph{anything} to @code{stderr}. |
29349 | 1289 |
1290 @item cvs-cvsroot | |
1291 This variable can be set to override @samp{CVSROOT}. It should be a | |
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1292 string. If it is set, then every time a @code{cvs} command is run, it |
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1293 will be called as @samp{cvs -d @var{cvs-cvsroot}@dots{}}. This can be |
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1294 useful if your site has several repositories. |
29349 | 1295 |
1296 @item log-edit-require-final-newline | |
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1297 @c wordy to avoid unhderfull hbox |
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1298 When you enter a log message by typing into the |
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1299 @samp{*cvs-commit-message*} buffer, PCL-CVS normally automatically |
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1300 inserts a trailing newline, unless there already is one. This behavior |
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1301 can be controlled via @samp{cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline}. |
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1302 If it is @samp{t} (the default behavior), a newline will always be |
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1303 appended. If it is @samp{nil}, newlines will never be appended. Any |
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1304 other value causes PCL-CVS to ask the user whenever there is no trailing |
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1305 newline in the commit message buffer. |
29349 | 1306 |
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1307 @findex cvs-mode-changelog-commit |
29349 | 1308 @item log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs |
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1309 If this variable is non-@code{nil}, include full @file{ChangeLog} |
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1310 paragraphs in the CVS log created by @samp{cvs-mode-changelog-commit}. |
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1311 This may be set in the local variables section of a @file{ChangeLog} |
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1312 file, to indicate the policy for that @file{ChangeLog}. |
29349 | 1313 |
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1314 @cindex @file{ChangeLog} paragraphs |
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1315 A @dfn{@file{ChangeLog} paragraph} is a bunch of log text containing no |
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1316 blank lines; a paragraph usually describes a set of changes with a |
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1317 single purpose, but perhaps spanning several functions in several files. |
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1318 Changes in different paragraphs are unrelated. |
29349 | 1319 |
1320 You could argue that the CVS log entry for a file should contain the | |
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1321 full @file{ChangeLog} paragraph mentioning the change to the file, even though |
29349 | 1322 it may mention other files, because that gives you the full context you |
1323 need to understand the change. This is the behavior you get when this | |
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1324 variable is set to @code{t}, the default. |
29349 | 1325 |
1326 On the other hand, you could argue that the CVS log entry for a change | |
1327 should contain only the text for the changes which occurred in that | |
1328 file, because the CVS log is per-file. This is the behavior you get | |
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1329 when this variable is set to @code{nil}. |
29349 | 1330 |
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1331 @findex cvs-mode-ignore@r{, and @file{.cvsignore} sorting} |
29349 | 1332 @item cvs-sort-ignore-file |
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1333 If this variable is set to any non-@samp{nil} value, the |
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1334 @file{.cvsignore} file will always be sorted whenever you use |
29349 | 1335 @samp{cvs-mode-ignore} to add a file to it. This option is on by |
1336 default. | |
1337 @end table | |
1338 | |
1339 | |
1340 @menu | |
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1341 * Customizing Faces:: |
29349 | 1342 @end menu |
1343 | |
1344 @node Customizing Faces, , Customization, Customization | |
1345 @section Customizing Faces | |
1346 @vindex cvs-header-face (face) | |
1347 @vindex cvs-filename-face (face) | |
1348 @vindex cvs-unknown-face (face) | |
1349 @vindex cvs-handled-face (face) | |
1350 @vindex cvs-need-action-face (face) | |
1351 @vindex cvs-marked-face (face) | |
1352 | |
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1353 PCL-CVS adds a few extra features, including menus, mouse bindings, and |
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1354 fontification the @samp{*cvs*} buffer. The faces defined for |
29349 | 1355 fontification are listed below: |
1356 | |
1357 @table @samp | |
1358 @item cvs-header-face | |
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1359 used to highlight directory changes. |
29349 | 1360 |
1361 @item cvs-filename-face | |
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1362 used to highlight file names. |
29349 | 1363 |
1364 @item cvs-unknown-face | |
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1365 used to highlight the status of files which are @samp{Unknown}. |
29349 | 1366 |
1367 @item cvs-handled-face | |
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1368 used to highlight the status of files which are handled and |
29349 | 1369 need no further action. |
1370 | |
1371 @item cvs-need-action-face | |
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1372 used to highlight the status of files which still need action. |
29349 | 1373 |
1374 @item cvs-marked-face | |
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1375 used to highlight the marked file indicator (@samp{*}). |
29349 | 1376 @end table |
1377 | |
1378 | |
1379 @node Bugs, Function and Variable Index, Customization, Top | |
1380 @chapter Bugs (known and unknown) | |
1381 @cindex Reporting bugs and ideas | |
1382 @cindex Bugs, how to report them | |
1383 @cindex Author, how to reach | |
1384 @cindex Email to the author | |
1385 @cindex Known bugs | |
1386 @cindex Bugs, known | |
1387 @cindex FAQ | |
1388 @cindex Problems, list of common | |
1389 | |
1390 If you find a bug or misfeature, don't hesitate to tell us! Send email | |
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1391 to @email{bug-gnu-emacs@@gnu.org} which is gatewayed to the newsgroup |
29349 | 1392 @samp{gnu.emacs.bugs}. Feature requests should also be sent there. We |
1393 prefer discussing one thing at a time. If you find several unrelated | |
1394 bugs, please report them separately. If you are running PCL-CVS under | |
1395 XEmacs, you should also send a copy of bug reports to | |
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1396 @email{xemacs-beta@@xemacs.org}. |
29349 | 1397 |
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1398 If you have problems using PCL-CVS or other questions, send them to |
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1399 @email{help-gnu-emacs@@gnu.org}, which is gatewayed to the |
4cd2e11b3aca
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1400 @samp{gnu.emacs.help} newsgroup. This is a good place to get help, as |
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1401 is @email{cvs-info@@gnu.org}, gatewayed to @samp{gnu.cvs.help}. |
29349 | 1402 |
1403 If you have ideas for improvements, or if you have written some | |
1404 extensions to this package, we would like to hear from you. We hope that | |
1405 you find this package useful! | |
1406 | |
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1407 Below is a partial list of currently known problems with PCL-CVS. |
29349 | 1408 |
1409 @table @asis | |
1410 @item Unexpected output from CVS | |
1411 Unexpected output from CVS may confuse PCL-CVS. It will create | |
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1412 warning messages in the @samp{*cvs*} buffer alerting you to any parse errors. |
29349 | 1413 If you get these messages, please send a bug report to the email |
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1414 addresses listed above. Include the contents of the @samp{*cvs*} buffer, the |
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1415 output of the CVS process (which should be found in the @samp{ *cvs-tmp*} |
29349 | 1416 buffer), and the versions of Emacs, PCL-CVS and CVS you are using. |
1417 @end table | |
1418 | |
1419 @node Function and Variable Index, Concept Index, Bugs, Top | |
1420 @unnumbered Function and Variable Index | |
1421 | |
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1422 This is an index of all the functions and variables documented in this |
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1423 manual. |
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1424 |
29349 | 1425 @printindex fn |
1426 | |
1427 @node Concept Index, Key Index, Function and Variable Index, Top | |
1428 @unnumbered Concept Index | |
1429 | |
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1430 This is an index of concepts discussed in this manual. |
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1431 |
29349 | 1432 @printindex cp |
1433 | |
1434 @node Key Index, , Concept Index, Top | |
1435 @unnumbered Key Index | |
1436 | |
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1437 This index includes an entry for each PCL-CVS key sequence documented in |
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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1438 this manual. |
4cd2e11b3aca
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Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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1439 |
29349 | 1440 @printindex ky |
1441 | |
1442 @setchapternewpage odd | |
1443 @summarycontents | |
1444 @contents | |
1445 @bye |