115
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1 /* Environment-hacking for GNU Emacs subprocess
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2 Copyright (C) 1986 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3
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4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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5
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6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
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9 any later version.
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10
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11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 GNU General Public License for more details.
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15
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16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
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19
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20
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21 #include "config.h"
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22 #include "lisp.h"
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23
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24 #ifdef MAINTAIN_ENVIRONMENT
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25
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26 #ifdef VMS
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27 you lose -- this is un*x-only
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28 #endif
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29
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30 /* alist of (name-string . value-string) */
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31 Lisp_Object Venvironment_alist;
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32 extern char **environ;
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33
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34 void
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35 set_environment_alist (str, val)
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36 register Lisp_Object str, val;
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37 {
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38 register Lisp_Object tem;
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39
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40 tem = Fassoc (str, Venvironment_alist);
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41 if (NULL (tem))
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42 if (NULL (val))
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43 ;
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44 else
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45 Venvironment_alist = Fcons (Fcons (str, val), Venvironment_alist);
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46 else
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47 if (NULL (val))
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48 Venvironment_alist = Fdelq (tem, Venvironment_alist);
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49 else
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50 XCONS (tem)->cdr = val;
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51 }
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52
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53
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54
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55 static void
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56 initialize_environment_alist ()
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57 {
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58 register unsigned char **e, *s;
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59 extern char *index ();
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60
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61 for (e = (unsigned char **) environ; *e; e++)
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62 {
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63 s = (unsigned char *) index (*e, '=');
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64 if (s)
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65 set_environment_alist (make_string (*e, s - *e),
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66 build_string (s + 1));
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67 }
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68 }
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69
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70
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71 unsigned char *
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72 getenv_1 (str, ephemeral)
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73 register unsigned char *str;
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74 int ephemeral; /* if ephmeral, don't need to gc-proof */
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75 {
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76 register Lisp_Object env;
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77 int len = strlen (str);
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78
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79 for (env = Venvironment_alist; CONSP (env); env = XCONS (env)->cdr)
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80 {
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81 register Lisp_Object car = XCONS (env)->car;
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82 register Lisp_Object tem = XCONS (car)->car;
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83
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84 if ((len == XSTRING (tem)->size) &&
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85 (!bcmp (str, XSTRING (tem)->data, len)))
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86 {
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87 /* Found it in the lisp environment */
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88 tem = XCONS (car)->cdr;
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89 if (ephemeral)
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90 /* Caller promises that gc won't make him lose */
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91 return XSTRING (tem)->data;
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92 else
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93 {
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94 register unsigned char **e;
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95 unsigned char *s;
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96 int ll = XSTRING (tem)->size;
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97
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98 /* Look for element in the original unix environment */
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99 for (e = (unsigned char **) environ; *e; e++)
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100 if (!bcmp (str, *e, len) && *(*e + len) == '=')
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101 {
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102 s = *e + len + 1;
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103 if (strlen (s) >= ll)
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104 /* User hasn't either hasn't munged it or has set it
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105 to something shorter -- we don't have to cons */
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106 goto copy;
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107 else
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108 goto cons;
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109 };
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110 cons:
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111 /* User has setenv'ed it to a diferent value, and our caller
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112 isn't guaranteeing that he won't stash it away somewhere.
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113 We can't just return a pointer to the lisp string, as that
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114 will be corrupted when gc happens. So, we cons (in such
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115 a way that it can't be freed -- though this isn't such a
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116 problem since the only callers of getenv (as opposed to
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117 those of egetenv) are very early, before the user -could-
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118 have frobbed the environment. */
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119 s = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (ll + 1);
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120 copy:
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121 bcopy (XSTRING (tem)->data, s, ll + 1);
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122 return (s);
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123 }
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124 }
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125 }
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126 return ((unsigned char *) 0);
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127 }
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128
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129 /* unsigned -- stupid delcaration in lisp.h */ char *
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130 getenv (str)
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131 register unsigned char *str;
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132 {
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133 return ((char *) getenv_1 (str, 0));
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134 }
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135
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136 unsigned char *
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137 egetenv (str)
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138 register unsigned char *str;
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139 {
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140 return (getenv_1 (str, 1));
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141 }
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142
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143
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144 #if (1 == 1) /* use caller-alloca versions, rather than callee-malloc */
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145 int
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146 size_of_current_environ ()
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147 {
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148 register int size;
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149 Lisp_Object tem;
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150
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151 tem = Flength (Venvironment_alist);
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152
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153 size = (XINT (tem) + 1) * sizeof (unsigned char *);
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154 /* + 1 for environment-terminating 0 */
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155
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156 for (tem = Venvironment_alist; !NULL (tem); tem = XCONS (tem)->cdr)
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157 {
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158 register Lisp_Object str, val;
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159
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160 str = XCONS (XCONS (tem)->car)->car;
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161 val = XCONS (XCONS (tem)->car)->cdr;
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162
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163 size += (XSTRING (str)->size +
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164 XSTRING (val)->size +
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165 2); /* 1 for '=', 1 for '\000' */
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166 }
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167 return size;
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168 }
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169
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170 void
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171 get_current_environ (memory_block)
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172 unsigned char **memory_block;
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173 {
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174 register unsigned char **e, *s;
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175 register int len;
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176 register Lisp_Object tem;
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177
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178 e = memory_block;
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179
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180 tem = Flength (Venvironment_alist);
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181
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182 s = (unsigned char *) memory_block
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183 + (XINT (tem) + 1) * sizeof (unsigned char *);
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184
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185 for (tem = Venvironment_alist; !NULL (tem); tem = XCONS (tem)->cdr)
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186 {
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187 register Lisp_Object str, val;
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188
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189 str = XCONS (XCONS (tem)->car)->car;
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190 val = XCONS (XCONS (tem)->car)->cdr;
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191
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192 *e++ = s;
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193 len = XSTRING (str)->size;
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194 bcopy (XSTRING (str)->data, s, len);
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195 s += len;
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196 *s++ = '=';
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197 len = XSTRING (val)->size;
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198 bcopy (XSTRING (val)->data, s, len);
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199 s += len;
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200 *s++ = '\000';
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201 }
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202 *e = 0;
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203 }
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204
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205 #else
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206 /* dead code (this function mallocs, caller frees) superseded by above (which allows caller to use alloca) */
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207 unsigned char **
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208 current_environ ()
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209 {
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210 unsigned char **env;
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211 register unsigned char **e, *s;
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212 register int len, env_len;
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213 Lisp_Object tem;
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214 Lisp_Object str, val;
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215
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216 tem = Flength (Venvironment_alist);
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217
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218 env_len = (XINT (tem) + 1) * sizeof (char *);
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219 /* + 1 for terminating 0 */
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220
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221 len = 0;
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222 for (tem = Venvironment_alist; !NULL (tem); tem = XCONS (tem)->cdr)
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223 {
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224 str = XCONS (XCONS (tem)->car)->car;
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225 val = XCONS (XCONS (tem)->car)->cdr;
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226
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227 len += (XSTRING (str)->size +
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228 XSTRING (val)->size +
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229 2);
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230 }
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231
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232 e = env = (unsigned char **) xmalloc (env_len + len);
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233 s = (unsigned char *) env + env_len;
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234
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235 for (tem = Venvironment_alist; !NULL (tem); tem = XCONS (tem)->cdr)
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236 {
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237 str = XCONS (XCONS (tem)->car)->car;
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238 val = XCONS (XCONS (tem)->car)->cdr;
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239
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240 *e++ = s;
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241 len = XSTRING (str)->size;
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242 bcopy (XSTRING (str)->data, s, len);
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243 s += len;
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244 *s++ = '=';
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245 len = XSTRING (val)->size;
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246 bcopy (XSTRING (val)->data, s, len);
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247 s += len;
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248 *s++ = '\000';
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249 }
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250 *e = 0;
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251
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252 return env;
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253 }
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254
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255 #endif /* dead code */
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256
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257
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258 DEFUN ("getenv", Fgetenv, Sgetenv, 1, 2, "sEnvironment variable: \np",
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259 "Return the value of environment variable VAR, as a string.\n\
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260 When invoked interactively, print the value in the echo area.\n\
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261 VAR is a string, the name of the variable,\n\
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262 or the symbol t, meaning to return an alist representing the\n\
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263 current environment.")
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264 (str, interactivep)
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265 Lisp_Object str, interactivep;
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266 {
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267 Lisp_Object val;
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268
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269 if (str == Qt) /* If arg is t, return whole environment */
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270 return (Fcopy_alist (Venvironment_alist));
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271
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272 CHECK_STRING (str, 0);
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273 val = Fcdr (Fassoc (str, Venvironment_alist));
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274 if (!NULL (interactivep))
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275 {
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276 if (NULL (val))
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277 message ("%s not defined in environment", XSTRING (str)->data);
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278 else
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279 message ("\"%s\"", XSTRING (val)->data);
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280 }
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281 return val;
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282 }
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283
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284 DEFUN ("setenv", Fsetenv, Ssetenv, 1, 2,
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285 "sEnvironment variable: \nsSet %s to value: ",
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286 "Set the value of environment variable VAR to VALUE.\n\
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287 Both args must be strings. Returns VALUE.")
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288 (str, val)
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289 Lisp_Object str;
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290 Lisp_Object val;
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291 {
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292 Lisp_Object tem;
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293
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294 CHECK_STRING (str, 0);
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295 if (!NULL (val))
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296 CHECK_STRING (val, 0);
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297
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298 set_environment_alist (str, val);
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299 return val;
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300 }
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301
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302
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303 syms_of_environ ()
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304 {
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305 staticpro (&Venvironment_alist);
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306 defsubr (&Ssetenv);
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307 defsubr (&Sgetenv);
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308 }
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309
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310 init_environ ()
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311 {
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312 Venvironment_alist = Qnil;
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313 initialize_environment_alist ();
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314 }
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315
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316 #endif /* MAINTAIN_ENVIRONMENT */
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