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1 ;;; indent.el --- indentation commands for Emacs
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 ;; Maintainer: FSF
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6
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7 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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8
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9 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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10 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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11 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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12 ;; any later version.
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13
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14 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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15 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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16 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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17 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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18
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19 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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20 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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21 ;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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22
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23 ;;; Commentary:
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24
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25 ;; Commands for making and changing indentation in text. These are
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26 ;; described in the Emacs manual.
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27
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28 ;;; Code:
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29
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30 (defvar indent-line-function 'indent-to-left-margin "\
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31 Function to indent current line.")
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32
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33 (defun indent-according-to-mode ()
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34 "Indent line in proper way for current major mode."
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35 (interactive)
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36 (funcall indent-line-function))
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37
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38 (defun indent-for-tab-command ()
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39 "Indent line in proper way for current major mode."
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40 (interactive)
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41 (if (eq indent-line-function 'indent-to-left-margin)
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42 (insert-tab)
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43 (funcall indent-line-function)))
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44
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45 (defun insert-tab ()
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46 (if abbrev-mode
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47 (expand-abbrev))
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48 (if indent-tabs-mode
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49 (insert ?\t)
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50 (indent-to (* tab-width (1+ (/ (current-column) tab-width))))))
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51
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52 (defun indent-rigidly (start end arg)
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53 "Indent all lines starting in the region sideways by ARG columns.
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54 Called from a program, takes three arguments, START, END and ARG."
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55 (interactive "r\np")
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56 (save-excursion
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57 (goto-char end)
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58 (setq end (point-marker))
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59 (goto-char start)
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60 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1))
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61 (while (< (point) end)
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62 (let ((indent (current-indentation)))
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63 (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t") (point)))
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64 (or (eolp)
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65 (indent-to (max 0 (+ indent arg)) 0)))
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66 (forward-line 1))
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67 (move-marker end nil)))
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68
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69 ;; This is the default indent-line-function,
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70 ;; used in Fundamental Mode, Text Mode, etc.
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71 (defun indent-to-left-margin ()
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72 (or (= (current-indentation) left-margin)
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73 (let (epos)
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74 (save-excursion
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75 (beginning-of-line)
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76 (delete-region (point)
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77 (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t")
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78 (point)))
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79 (indent-to left-margin)
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80 (setq epos (point)))
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81 (if (< (point) epos)
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82 (goto-char epos)))))
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83
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84 (defvar indent-region-function nil
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85 "Function which is short cut to indent region using indent-according-to-mode.
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86 A value of nil means really run indent-according-to-mode on each line.")
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87
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88 (defun indent-region (start end column)
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89 "Indent each nonblank line in the region.
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90 With no argument, indent each line using `indent-according-to-mode',
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91 or use `indent-region-function' to do the whole region if that's non-nil.
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92 If there is a fill prefix, make each line start with the fill prefix.
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93 With argument COLUMN, indent each line to that column.
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94 Called from a program, takes three args: START, END and COLUMN."
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95 (interactive "r\nP")
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96 (if (null column)
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97 (if fill-prefix
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98 (save-excursion
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99 (goto-char end)
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100 (setq end (point-marker))
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101 (goto-char start)
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102 (let ((regexp (regexp-quote fill-prefix)))
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103 (while (< (point) end)
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104 (or (looking-at regexp)
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105 (and (bolp) (eolp))
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106 (insert fill-prefix))
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107 (forward-line 1))))
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108 (if indent-region-function
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109 (funcall indent-region-function start end)
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110 (save-excursion
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111 (goto-char end)
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112 (setq end (point-marker))
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113 (goto-char start)
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114 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1))
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115 (while (< (point) end)
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116 (or (and (bolp) (eolp))
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117 (funcall indent-line-function))
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118 (forward-line 1))
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119 (move-marker end nil))))
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120 (setq column (prefix-numeric-value column))
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121 (save-excursion
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122 (goto-char end)
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123 (setq end (point-marker))
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124 (goto-char start)
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125 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1))
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126 (while (< (point) end)
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127 (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t") (point)))
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128 (or (eolp)
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129 (indent-to column 0))
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130 (forward-line 1))
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131 (move-marker end nil))))
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132
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133 (defun indent-relative-maybe ()
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134 "Indent a new line like previous nonblank line."
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135 (interactive)
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136 (indent-relative t))
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137
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138 (defun indent-relative (&optional unindented-ok)
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139 "Space out to under next indent point in previous nonblank line.
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140 An indent point is a non-whitespace character following whitespace.
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141 If the previous nonblank line has no indent points beyond the
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142 column point starts at, `tab-to-tab-stop' is done instead."
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143 (interactive "P")
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144 (if abbrev-mode (expand-abbrev))
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145 (let ((start-column (current-column))
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146 indent)
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147 (save-excursion
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148 (beginning-of-line)
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149 (if (re-search-backward "^[^\n]" nil t)
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150 (let ((end (save-excursion (forward-line 1) (point))))
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151 (move-to-column start-column)
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152 ;; Is start-column inside a tab on this line?
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153 (if (> (current-column) start-column)
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154 (backward-char 1))
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155 (or (looking-at "[ \t]")
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156 unindented-ok
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157 (skip-chars-forward "^ \t" end))
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158 (skip-chars-forward " \t" end)
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159 (or (= (point) end) (setq indent (current-column))))))
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160 (if indent
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161 (let ((opoint (point-marker)))
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162 (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t") (point)))
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163 (indent-to indent 0)
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164 (if (> opoint (point))
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165 (goto-char opoint))
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166 (move-marker opoint nil))
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167 (tab-to-tab-stop))))
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168
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169 (defvar tab-stop-list
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170 '(8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96 104 112 120)
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171 "*List of tab stop positions used by `tab-to-tab-stops'.")
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172
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173 (defvar edit-tab-stops-map nil "Keymap used in `edit-tab-stops'.")
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174 (if edit-tab-stops-map
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175 nil
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176 (setq edit-tab-stops-map (make-sparse-keymap))
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177 (define-key edit-tab-stops-map "\C-x\C-s" 'edit-tab-stops-note-changes)
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178 (define-key edit-tab-stops-map "\C-c\C-c" 'edit-tab-stops-note-changes))
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179
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180 (defvar edit-tab-stops-buffer nil
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181 "Buffer whose tab stops are being edited--in case
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182 the variable `tab-stop-list' is local in that buffer.")
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183
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184 (defun edit-tab-stops ()
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185 "Edit the tab stops used by `tab-to-tab-stop'.
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186 Creates a buffer *Tab Stops* containing text describing the tab stops.
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187 A colon indicates a column where there is a tab stop.
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188 You can add or remove colons and then do \\<edit-tab-stops-map>\\[edit-tab-stops-note-changes] to make changes take effect."
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189 (interactive)
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190 (setq edit-tab-stops-buffer (current-buffer))
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191 (switch-to-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Tab Stops*"))
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192 (use-local-map edit-tab-stops-map)
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193 (make-local-variable 'indent-tabs-mode)
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194 (setq indent-tabs-mode nil)
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195 (overwrite-mode 1)
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196 (setq truncate-lines t)
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197 (erase-buffer)
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198 (let ((tabs tab-stop-list))
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199 (while tabs
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200 (indent-to (car tabs) 0)
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201 (insert ?:)
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202 (setq tabs (cdr tabs))))
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203 (let ((count 0))
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204 (insert ?\n)
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205 (while (< count 8)
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206 (insert (+ count ?0))
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207 (insert " ")
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208 (setq count (1+ count)))
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209 (insert ?\n)
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210 (while (> count 0)
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211 (insert "0123456789")
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212 (setq count (1- count))))
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213 (insert "\nTo install changes, type C-c C-c")
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214 (goto-char (point-min)))
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215
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216 (defun edit-tab-stops-note-changes ()
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217 "Put edited tab stops into effect."
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218 (interactive)
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219 (let (tabs)
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220 (save-excursion
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221 (goto-char 1)
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222 (end-of-line)
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223 (while (search-backward ":" nil t)
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224 (setq tabs (cons (current-column) tabs))))
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225 (bury-buffer (prog1 (current-buffer)
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226 (switch-to-buffer edit-tab-stops-buffer)))
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227 (setq tab-stop-list tabs))
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228 (message "Tab stops installed"))
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229
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230 (defun tab-to-tab-stop ()
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231 "Insert spaces or tabs to next defined tab-stop column.
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232 The variable `tab-stop-list' is a list of columns at which there are tab stops.
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233 Use \\[edit-tab-stops] to edit them interactively."
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234 (interactive)
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235 (if abbrev-mode (expand-abbrev))
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236 (let ((tabs tab-stop-list))
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237 (while (and tabs (>= (current-column) (car tabs)))
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238 (setq tabs (cdr tabs)))
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239 (if tabs
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240 (indent-to (car tabs))
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241 (insert ?\ ))))
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242
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243 (defun move-to-tab-stop ()
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244 "Move point to next defined tab-stop column.
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245 The variable `tab-stop-list' is a list of columns at which there are tab stops.
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246 Use \\[edit-tab-stops] to edit them interactively."
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247 (interactive)
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248 (let ((tabs tab-stop-list))
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249 (while (and tabs (>= (current-column) (car tabs)))
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250 (setq tabs (cdr tabs)))
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251 (if tabs
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252 (move-to-column (car tabs) t))))
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253
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254 (define-key global-map "\t" 'indent-for-tab-command)
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255 (define-key esc-map "\034" 'indent-region)
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256 (define-key ctl-x-map "\t" 'indent-rigidly)
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257 (define-key esc-map "i" 'tab-to-tab-stop)
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258
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259 ;;; indent.el ends here
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