Mercurial > emacs
annotate src/unexec.c @ 7485:a1b7f72e0ea2
(save_excursion_restore): Don't run activate-mark-hook
if mark position is unchanged.
author | Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org> |
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date | Fri, 13 May 1994 08:29:22 +0000 |
parents | cd81dba38a49 |
children | 7ae305576201 |
rev | line source |
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7307 | 1 /* Copyright (C) 1985,86,87,88,92,93,94 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
172 | 2 |
3 This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
4 | |
5 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
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7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
172 | 8 any later version. |
9 | |
10 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
13 GNU General Public License for more details. | |
14 | |
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
16 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
17 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ | |
18 | |
19 | |
20 /* | |
21 * unexec.c - Convert a running program into an a.out file. | |
22 * | |
23 * Author: Spencer W. Thomas | |
24 * Computer Science Dept. | |
25 * University of Utah | |
26 * Date: Tue Mar 2 1982 | |
27 * Modified heavily since then. | |
28 * | |
29 * Synopsis: | |
30 * unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address) | |
31 * char *new_name, *a_name; | |
32 * unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; | |
33 * | |
34 * Takes a snapshot of the program and makes an a.out format file in the | |
35 * file named by the string argument new_name. | |
36 * If a_name is non-NULL, the symbol table will be taken from the given file. | |
37 * On some machines, an existing a_name file is required. | |
38 * | |
39 * The boundaries within the a.out file may be adjusted with the data_start | |
40 * and bss_start arguments. Either or both may be given as 0 for defaults. | |
41 * | |
42 * Data_start gives the boundary between the text segment and the data | |
43 * segment of the program. The text segment can contain shared, read-only | |
44 * program code and literal data, while the data segment is always unshared | |
45 * and unprotected. Data_start gives the lowest unprotected address. | |
46 * The value you specify may be rounded down to a suitable boundary | |
47 * as required by the machine you are using. | |
48 * | |
49 * Specifying zero for data_start means the boundary between text and data | |
50 * should not be the same as when the program was loaded. | |
51 * If NO_REMAP is defined, the argument data_start is ignored and the | |
52 * segment boundaries are never changed. | |
53 * | |
54 * Bss_start indicates how much of the data segment is to be saved in the | |
55 * a.out file and restored when the program is executed. It gives the lowest | |
56 * unsaved address, and is rounded up to a page boundary. The default when 0 | |
57 * is given assumes that the entire data segment is to be stored, including | |
58 * the previous data and bss as well as any additional storage allocated with | |
59 * break (2). | |
60 * | |
61 * The new file is set up to start at entry_address. | |
62 * | |
63 * If you make improvements I'd like to get them too. | |
64 * harpo!utah-cs!thomas, thomas@Utah-20 | |
65 * | |
66 */ | |
67 | |
68 /* Modified to support SysVr3 shared libraries by James Van Artsdalen | |
69 * of Dell Computer Corporation. james@bigtex.cactus.org. | |
70 */ | |
71 | |
72 /* There are several compilation parameters affecting unexec: | |
73 | |
74 * COFF | |
75 | |
76 Define this if your system uses COFF for executables. | |
485 | 77 |
78 * COFF_ENCAPSULATE | |
79 | |
80 Define this if you are using the GNU coff encapsulated a.out format. | |
81 This is closer to a.out than COFF. You should *not* define COFF if | |
82 you define COFF_ENCAPSULATE | |
83 | |
172 | 84 Otherwise we assume you use Berkeley format. |
85 | |
86 * NO_REMAP | |
87 | |
88 Define this if you do not want to try to save Emacs's pure data areas | |
89 as part of the text segment. | |
90 | |
91 Saving them as text is good because it allows users to share more. | |
92 | |
93 However, on machines that locate the text area far from the data area, | |
94 the boundary cannot feasibly be moved. Such machines require | |
95 NO_REMAP. | |
96 | |
97 Also, remapping can cause trouble with the built-in startup routine | |
98 /lib/crt0.o, which defines `environ' as an initialized variable. | |
99 Dumping `environ' as pure does not work! So, to use remapping, | |
100 you must write a startup routine for your machine in Emacs's crt0.c. | |
101 If NO_REMAP is defined, Emacs uses the system's crt0.o. | |
102 | |
103 * SECTION_ALIGNMENT | |
104 | |
105 Some machines that use COFF executables require that each section | |
106 start on a certain boundary *in the COFF file*. Such machines should | |
107 define SECTION_ALIGNMENT to a mask of the low-order bits that must be | |
108 zero on such a boundary. This mask is used to control padding between | |
109 segments in the COFF file. | |
110 | |
111 If SECTION_ALIGNMENT is not defined, the segments are written | |
112 consecutively with no attempt at alignment. This is right for | |
113 unmodified system V. | |
114 | |
115 * SEGMENT_MASK | |
116 | |
117 Some machines require that the beginnings and ends of segments | |
118 *in core* be on certain boundaries. For most machines, a page | |
119 boundary is sufficient. That is the default. When a larger | |
120 boundary is needed, define SEGMENT_MASK to a mask of | |
121 the bits that must be zero on such a boundary. | |
122 | |
123 * A_TEXT_OFFSET(HDR) | |
124 | |
125 Some machines count the a.out header as part of the size of the text | |
126 segment (a_text); they may actually load the header into core as the | |
127 first data in the text segment. Some have additional padding between | |
128 the header and the real text of the program that is counted in a_text. | |
129 | |
130 For these machines, define A_TEXT_OFFSET(HDR) to examine the header | |
131 structure HDR and return the number of bytes to add to `a_text' | |
132 before writing it (above and beyond the number of bytes of actual | |
133 program text). HDR's standard fields are already correct, except that | |
134 this adjustment to the `a_text' field has not yet been made; | |
135 thus, the amount of offset can depend on the data in the file. | |
136 | |
137 * A_TEXT_SEEK(HDR) | |
138 | |
139 If defined, this macro specifies the number of bytes to seek into the | |
140 a.out file before starting to write the text segment.a | |
141 | |
142 * EXEC_MAGIC | |
143 | |
144 For machines using COFF, this macro, if defined, is a value stored | |
145 into the magic number field of the output file. | |
146 | |
147 * ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER | |
148 | |
149 This macro can be used to generate statements to adjust or | |
150 initialize nonstandard fields in the file header | |
151 | |
152 * ADDR_CORRECT(ADDR) | |
153 | |
154 Macro to correct an int which is the bit pattern of a pointer to a byte | |
155 into an int which is the number of a byte. | |
156 | |
157 This macro has a default definition which is usually right. | |
158 This default definition is a no-op on most machines (where a | |
159 pointer looks like an int) but not on all machines. | |
160 | |
161 */ | |
162 | |
163 #ifndef emacs | |
164 #define PERROR(arg) perror (arg); return -1 | |
165 #else | |
166 #define IN_UNEXEC | |
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167 #include <config.h> |
172 | 168 #define PERROR(file) report_error (file, new) |
169 #endif | |
170 | |
171 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP /* all rest of file! */ | |
172 | |
173 #ifndef CANNOT_UNEXEC /* most of rest of file */ | |
174 | |
485 | 175 #ifdef COFF_ENCAPSULATE |
176 int need_coff_header = 1; | |
177 #include <coff-encap/a.out.encap.h> /* The location might be a poor assumption */ | |
178 #else | |
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179 #ifdef MSDOS |
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180 #include <../go32/gotypes.h> |
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181 #include <../go32/ed/coff.h> |
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182 #define filehdr external_filehdr |
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183 #define scnhdr external_scnhdr |
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184 #define syment external_syment |
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185 #define auxent external_auxent |
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186 #define n_numaux e_numaux |
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187 #define n_type e_type |
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188 struct aouthdr |
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189 { |
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190 word16 magic; /* type of file */ |
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191 word16 vstamp; /* version stamp */ |
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192 word32 tsize; /* text size in bytes, padded to FW bdry*/ |
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193 word32 dsize; /* initialized data " " */ |
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194 word32 bsize; /* uninitialized data " " */ |
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195 word32 entry; /* entry pt. */ |
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196 word32 text_start; /* base of text used for this file */ |
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197 word32 data_start; /* base of data used for this file */ |
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198 }; |
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199 |
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200 |
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201 #else /* not MSDOS */ |
172 | 202 #include <a.out.h> |
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203 #endif /* not MSDOS */ |
485 | 204 #endif |
205 | |
172 | 206 /* Define getpagesize () if the system does not. |
207 Note that this may depend on symbols defined in a.out.h | |
208 */ | |
209 #include "getpagesize.h" | |
210 | |
211 #ifndef makedev /* Try to detect types.h already loaded */ | |
212 #include <sys/types.h> | |
485 | 213 #endif /* makedev */ |
172 | 214 #include <stdio.h> |
215 #include <sys/stat.h> | |
216 #include <errno.h> | |
217 | |
218 extern char *start_of_text (); /* Start of text */ | |
219 extern char *start_of_data (); /* Start of initialized data */ | |
220 | |
221 #ifdef COFF | |
222 static long block_copy_start; /* Old executable start point */ | |
223 static struct filehdr f_hdr; /* File header */ | |
224 static struct aouthdr f_ohdr; /* Optional file header (a.out) */ | |
225 long bias; /* Bias to add for growth */ | |
226 long lnnoptr; /* Pointer to line-number info within file */ | |
227 #define SYMS_START block_copy_start | |
228 | |
229 static long text_scnptr; | |
230 static long data_scnptr; | |
231 | |
232 #else /* not COFF */ | |
233 | |
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234 #ifdef HPUX |
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235 extern void *sbrk (); |
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236 #else |
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237 #if 0 |
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238 /* Some systems with __STDC__ compilers still declare this `char *' in some |
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239 header file, and our declaration conflicts. The return value is always |
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240 cast, so it should be harmless to leave it undefined. Hopefully |
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241 machines with different size pointers and ints declare sbrk in a header |
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242 file. */ |
620 | 243 #ifdef __STDC__ |
244 extern void *sbrk (); | |
245 #else | |
172 | 246 extern char *sbrk (); |
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247 #endif /* __STDC__ */ |
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248 #endif |
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249 #endif /* HPUX */ |
172 | 250 |
251 #define SYMS_START ((long) N_SYMOFF (ohdr)) | |
252 | |
253 /* Some machines override the structure name for an a.out header. */ | |
254 #ifndef EXEC_HDR_TYPE | |
255 #define EXEC_HDR_TYPE struct exec | |
256 #endif | |
257 | |
258 #ifdef HPUX | |
259 #ifdef HP9000S200_ID | |
260 #define MY_ID HP9000S200_ID | |
261 #else | |
262 #include <model.h> | |
263 #define MY_ID MYSYS | |
264 #endif /* no HP9000S200_ID */ | |
265 static MAGIC OLDMAGIC = {MY_ID, SHARE_MAGIC}; | |
266 static MAGIC NEWMAGIC = {MY_ID, DEMAND_MAGIC}; | |
267 #define N_TXTOFF(x) TEXT_OFFSET(x) | |
268 #define N_SYMOFF(x) LESYM_OFFSET(x) | |
269 static EXEC_HDR_TYPE hdr, ohdr; | |
270 | |
271 #else /* not HPUX */ | |
272 | |
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273 #if defined (USG) && !defined (IBMAIX) && !defined (IRIS) && !defined (COFF_ENCAPSULATE) && !defined (LINUX) |
172 | 274 static struct bhdr hdr, ohdr; |
275 #define a_magic fmagic | |
276 #define a_text tsize | |
277 #define a_data dsize | |
278 #define a_bss bsize | |
279 #define a_syms ssize | |
280 #define a_trsize rtsize | |
281 #define a_drsize rdsize | |
282 #define a_entry entry | |
283 #define N_BADMAG(x) \ | |
284 (((x).fmagic)!=OMAGIC && ((x).fmagic)!=NMAGIC &&\ | |
285 ((x).fmagic)!=FMAGIC && ((x).fmagic)!=IMAGIC) | |
286 #define NEWMAGIC FMAGIC | |
287 #else /* IRIS or IBMAIX or not USG */ | |
288 static EXEC_HDR_TYPE hdr, ohdr; | |
289 #define NEWMAGIC ZMAGIC | |
290 #endif /* IRIS or IBMAIX not USG */ | |
291 #endif /* not HPUX */ | |
292 | |
293 static int unexec_text_start; | |
294 static int unexec_data_start; | |
295 | |
485 | 296 #ifdef COFF_ENCAPSULATE |
297 /* coffheader is defined in the GNU a.out.encap.h file. */ | |
298 struct coffheader coffheader; | |
299 #endif | |
300 | |
172 | 301 #endif /* not COFF */ |
302 | |
303 static int pagemask; | |
304 | |
305 /* Correct an int which is the bit pattern of a pointer to a byte | |
306 into an int which is the number of a byte. | |
307 This is a no-op on ordinary machines, but not on all. */ | |
308 | |
309 #ifndef ADDR_CORRECT /* Let m-*.h files override this definition */ | |
310 #define ADDR_CORRECT(x) ((char *)(x) - (char*)0) | |
311 #endif | |
312 | |
313 #ifdef emacs | |
314 | |
315 static | |
316 report_error (file, fd) | |
317 char *file; | |
318 int fd; | |
319 { | |
320 if (fd) | |
321 close (fd); | |
322 error ("Failure operating on %s\n", file); | |
323 } | |
324 #endif /* emacs */ | |
325 | |
326 #define ERROR0(msg) report_error_1 (new, msg, 0, 0); return -1 | |
327 #define ERROR1(msg,x) report_error_1 (new, msg, x, 0); return -1 | |
328 #define ERROR2(msg,x,y) report_error_1 (new, msg, x, y); return -1 | |
329 | |
330 static | |
331 report_error_1 (fd, msg, a1, a2) | |
332 int fd; | |
333 char *msg; | |
334 int a1, a2; | |
335 { | |
336 close (fd); | |
337 #ifdef emacs | |
338 error (msg, a1, a2); | |
339 #else | |
340 fprintf (stderr, msg, a1, a2); | |
341 fprintf (stderr, "\n"); | |
342 #endif | |
343 } | |
344 | |
345 static int make_hdr (); | |
346 static int copy_text_and_data (); | |
347 static int copy_sym (); | |
348 static void mark_x (); | |
349 | |
350 /* **************************************************************** | |
351 * unexec | |
352 * | |
353 * driving logic. | |
354 */ | |
355 unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address) | |
356 char *new_name, *a_name; | |
357 unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; | |
358 { | |
359 int new, a_out = -1; | |
360 | |
361 if (a_name && (a_out = open (a_name, 0)) < 0) | |
362 { | |
363 PERROR (a_name); | |
364 } | |
365 if ((new = creat (new_name, 0666)) < 0) | |
366 { | |
367 PERROR (new_name); | |
368 } | |
369 | |
370 if (make_hdr (new, a_out, data_start, bss_start, entry_address, a_name, new_name) < 0 | |
371 || copy_text_and_data (new, a_out) < 0 | |
372 || copy_sym (new, a_out, a_name, new_name) < 0 | |
373 #ifdef COFF | |
374 #ifndef COFF_BSD_SYMBOLS | |
375 || adjust_lnnoptrs (new, a_out, new_name) < 0 | |
376 #endif | |
377 #endif | |
378 ) | |
379 { | |
380 close (new); | |
381 /* unlink (new_name); /* Failed, unlink new a.out */ | |
382 return -1; | |
383 } | |
384 | |
385 close (new); | |
386 if (a_out >= 0) | |
387 close (a_out); | |
388 mark_x (new_name); | |
389 return 0; | |
390 } | |
391 | |
392 /* **************************************************************** | |
393 * make_hdr | |
394 * | |
395 * Make the header in the new a.out from the header in core. | |
396 * Modify the text and data sizes. | |
397 */ | |
398 static int | |
399 make_hdr (new, a_out, data_start, bss_start, entry_address, a_name, new_name) | |
400 int new, a_out; | |
401 unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; | |
402 char *a_name; | |
403 char *new_name; | |
404 { | |
405 int tem; | |
406 #ifdef COFF | |
407 auto struct scnhdr f_thdr; /* Text section header */ | |
408 auto struct scnhdr f_dhdr; /* Data section header */ | |
409 auto struct scnhdr f_bhdr; /* Bss section header */ | |
410 auto struct scnhdr scntemp; /* Temporary section header */ | |
411 register int scns; | |
412 #endif /* COFF */ | |
413 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES | |
414 extern unsigned int bss_end; | |
415 #else | |
416 unsigned int bss_end; | |
417 #endif | |
418 | |
419 pagemask = getpagesize () - 1; | |
420 | |
421 /* Adjust text/data boundary. */ | |
422 #ifdef NO_REMAP | |
423 data_start = (int) start_of_data (); | |
424 #else /* not NO_REMAP */ | |
425 if (!data_start) | |
426 data_start = (int) start_of_data (); | |
427 #endif /* not NO_REMAP */ | |
428 data_start = ADDR_CORRECT (data_start); | |
429 | |
430 #ifdef SEGMENT_MASK | |
431 data_start = data_start & ~SEGMENT_MASK; /* (Down) to segment boundary. */ | |
432 #else | |
433 data_start = data_start & ~pagemask; /* (Down) to page boundary. */ | |
434 #endif | |
435 | |
436 bss_end = ADDR_CORRECT (sbrk (0)) + pagemask; | |
437 bss_end &= ~ pagemask; | |
438 | |
439 /* Adjust data/bss boundary. */ | |
440 if (bss_start != 0) | |
441 { | |
442 bss_start = (ADDR_CORRECT (bss_start) + pagemask); | |
443 /* (Up) to page bdry. */ | |
444 bss_start &= ~ pagemask; | |
445 if (bss_start > bss_end) | |
446 { | |
447 ERROR1 ("unexec: Specified bss_start (%u) is past end of program", | |
448 bss_start); | |
449 } | |
450 } | |
451 else | |
452 bss_start = bss_end; | |
453 | |
454 if (data_start > bss_start) /* Can't have negative data size. */ | |
455 { | |
456 ERROR2 ("unexec: data_start (%u) can't be greater than bss_start (%u)", | |
457 data_start, bss_start); | |
458 } | |
459 | |
460 #ifdef COFF | |
461 /* Salvage as much info from the existing file as possible */ | |
462 if (a_out >= 0) | |
463 { | |
464 if (read (a_out, &f_hdr, sizeof (f_hdr)) != sizeof (f_hdr)) | |
465 { | |
466 PERROR (a_name); | |
467 } | |
468 block_copy_start += sizeof (f_hdr); | |
469 if (f_hdr.f_opthdr > 0) | |
470 { | |
471 if (read (a_out, &f_ohdr, sizeof (f_ohdr)) != sizeof (f_ohdr)) | |
472 { | |
473 PERROR (a_name); | |
474 } | |
475 block_copy_start += sizeof (f_ohdr); | |
476 } | |
477 /* Loop through section headers, copying them in */ | |
478 for (scns = f_hdr.f_nscns; scns > 0; scns--) { | |
479 if (read (a_out, &scntemp, sizeof (scntemp)) != sizeof (scntemp)) | |
480 { | |
481 PERROR (a_name); | |
482 } | |
483 if (scntemp.s_scnptr > 0L) | |
484 { | |
485 if (block_copy_start < scntemp.s_scnptr + scntemp.s_size) | |
486 block_copy_start = scntemp.s_scnptr + scntemp.s_size; | |
487 } | |
488 if (strcmp (scntemp.s_name, ".text") == 0) | |
489 { | |
490 f_thdr = scntemp; | |
491 } | |
492 else if (strcmp (scntemp.s_name, ".data") == 0) | |
493 { | |
494 f_dhdr = scntemp; | |
495 } | |
496 else if (strcmp (scntemp.s_name, ".bss") == 0) | |
497 { | |
498 f_bhdr = scntemp; | |
499 } | |
500 } | |
501 } | |
502 else | |
503 { | |
504 ERROR0 ("can't build a COFF file from scratch yet"); | |
505 } | |
506 | |
507 /* Now we alter the contents of all the f_*hdr variables | |
508 to correspond to what we want to dump. */ | |
509 | |
510 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES | |
511 | |
512 /* The amount of data we're adding to the file is distance from the | |
513 * end of the original .data space to the current end of the .data | |
514 * space. | |
515 */ | |
516 | |
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517 bias = bss_start - (f_ohdr.data_start + f_dhdr.s_size); |
172 | 518 |
519 #endif | |
520 | |
521 f_hdr.f_flags |= (F_RELFLG | F_EXEC); | |
522 #ifdef TPIX | |
523 f_hdr.f_nscns = 3; | |
524 #endif | |
525 #ifdef EXEC_MAGIC | |
526 f_ohdr.magic = EXEC_MAGIC; | |
527 #endif | |
528 #ifndef NO_REMAP | |
529 f_ohdr.text_start = (long) start_of_text (); | |
530 f_ohdr.tsize = data_start - f_ohdr.text_start; | |
531 f_ohdr.data_start = data_start; | |
532 #endif /* NO_REMAP */ | |
533 f_ohdr.dsize = bss_start - f_ohdr.data_start; | |
534 f_ohdr.bsize = bss_end - bss_start; | |
535 #ifndef KEEP_OLD_TEXT_SCNPTR | |
536 /* On some machines, the old values are right. | |
537 ??? Maybe on all machines with NO_REMAP. */ | |
538 f_thdr.s_size = f_ohdr.tsize; | |
539 f_thdr.s_scnptr = sizeof (f_hdr) + sizeof (f_ohdr); | |
540 f_thdr.s_scnptr += (f_hdr.f_nscns) * (sizeof (f_thdr)); | |
541 #endif /* KEEP_OLD_TEXT_SCNPTR */ | |
542 #ifdef ADJUST_TEXT_SCNHDR_SIZE | |
543 /* On some machines, `text size' includes all headers. */ | |
544 f_thdr.s_size -= f_thdr.s_scnptr; | |
545 #endif /* ADJUST_TEST_SCNHDR_SIZE */ | |
546 lnnoptr = f_thdr.s_lnnoptr; | |
547 #ifdef SECTION_ALIGNMENT | |
548 /* Some systems require special alignment | |
549 of the sections in the file itself. */ | |
550 f_thdr.s_scnptr | |
551 = (f_thdr.s_scnptr + SECTION_ALIGNMENT) & ~SECTION_ALIGNMENT; | |
552 #endif /* SECTION_ALIGNMENT */ | |
553 #ifdef TPIX | |
554 f_thdr.s_scnptr = 0xd0; | |
555 #endif | |
556 text_scnptr = f_thdr.s_scnptr; | |
557 #ifdef ADJUST_TEXTBASE | |
558 text_scnptr = sizeof (f_hdr) + sizeof (f_ohdr) + (f_hdr.f_nscns) * (sizeof (f_thdr)); | |
559 #endif | |
560 #ifndef KEEP_OLD_PADDR | |
561 f_dhdr.s_paddr = f_ohdr.data_start; | |
562 #endif /* KEEP_OLD_PADDR */ | |
563 f_dhdr.s_vaddr = f_ohdr.data_start; | |
564 f_dhdr.s_size = f_ohdr.dsize; | |
565 f_dhdr.s_scnptr = f_thdr.s_scnptr + f_thdr.s_size; | |
566 #ifdef SECTION_ALIGNMENT | |
567 /* Some systems require special alignment | |
568 of the sections in the file itself. */ | |
569 f_dhdr.s_scnptr | |
570 = (f_dhdr.s_scnptr + SECTION_ALIGNMENT) & ~SECTION_ALIGNMENT; | |
571 #endif /* SECTION_ALIGNMENT */ | |
572 #ifdef DATA_SECTION_ALIGNMENT | |
573 /* Some systems require special alignment | |
574 of the data section only. */ | |
575 f_dhdr.s_scnptr | |
576 = (f_dhdr.s_scnptr + DATA_SECTION_ALIGNMENT) & ~DATA_SECTION_ALIGNMENT; | |
577 #endif /* DATA_SECTION_ALIGNMENT */ | |
578 data_scnptr = f_dhdr.s_scnptr; | |
579 #ifndef KEEP_OLD_PADDR | |
580 f_bhdr.s_paddr = f_ohdr.data_start + f_ohdr.dsize; | |
581 #endif /* KEEP_OLD_PADDR */ | |
582 f_bhdr.s_vaddr = f_ohdr.data_start + f_ohdr.dsize; | |
583 f_bhdr.s_size = f_ohdr.bsize; | |
584 f_bhdr.s_scnptr = 0L; | |
585 #ifndef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES | |
586 bias = f_dhdr.s_scnptr + f_dhdr.s_size - block_copy_start; | |
587 #endif | |
588 | |
589 if (f_hdr.f_symptr > 0L) | |
590 { | |
591 f_hdr.f_symptr += bias; | |
592 } | |
593 | |
594 if (f_thdr.s_lnnoptr > 0L) | |
595 { | |
596 f_thdr.s_lnnoptr += bias; | |
597 } | |
598 | |
599 #ifdef ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER | |
600 ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER; | |
601 #endif /* ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER */ | |
602 | |
603 if (write (new, &f_hdr, sizeof (f_hdr)) != sizeof (f_hdr)) | |
604 { | |
605 PERROR (new_name); | |
606 } | |
607 | |
608 if (write (new, &f_ohdr, sizeof (f_ohdr)) != sizeof (f_ohdr)) | |
609 { | |
610 PERROR (new_name); | |
611 } | |
612 | |
613 #ifndef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES | |
614 | |
615 if (write (new, &f_thdr, sizeof (f_thdr)) != sizeof (f_thdr)) | |
616 { | |
617 PERROR (new_name); | |
618 } | |
619 | |
620 if (write (new, &f_dhdr, sizeof (f_dhdr)) != sizeof (f_dhdr)) | |
621 { | |
622 PERROR (new_name); | |
623 } | |
624 | |
625 if (write (new, &f_bhdr, sizeof (f_bhdr)) != sizeof (f_bhdr)) | |
626 { | |
627 PERROR (new_name); | |
628 } | |
629 | |
630 #else /* USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES */ | |
631 | |
632 /* The purpose of this code is to write out the new file's section | |
633 * header table. | |
634 * | |
635 * Scan through the original file's sections. If the encountered | |
636 * section is one we know (.text, .data or .bss), write out the | |
637 * correct header. If it is a section we do not know (such as | |
638 * .lib), adjust the address of where the section data is in the | |
639 * file, and write out the header. | |
640 * | |
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641 * If any section precedes .text or .data in the file, this code |
172 | 642 * will not adjust the file pointer for that section correctly. |
643 */ | |
644 | |
645 lseek (a_out, sizeof (f_hdr) + sizeof (f_ohdr), 0); | |
646 | |
647 for (scns = f_hdr.f_nscns; scns > 0; scns--) | |
648 { | |
649 if (read (a_out, &scntemp, sizeof (scntemp)) != sizeof (scntemp)) | |
650 PERROR (a_name); | |
651 | |
652 if (!strcmp (scntemp.s_name, f_thdr.s_name)) /* .text */ | |
653 { | |
654 if (write (new, &f_thdr, sizeof (f_thdr)) != sizeof (f_thdr)) | |
655 PERROR (new_name); | |
656 } | |
657 else if (!strcmp (scntemp.s_name, f_dhdr.s_name)) /* .data */ | |
658 { | |
659 if (write (new, &f_dhdr, sizeof (f_dhdr)) != sizeof (f_dhdr)) | |
660 PERROR (new_name); | |
661 } | |
662 else if (!strcmp (scntemp.s_name, f_bhdr.s_name)) /* .bss */ | |
663 { | |
664 if (write (new, &f_bhdr, sizeof (f_bhdr)) != sizeof (f_bhdr)) | |
665 PERROR (new_name); | |
666 } | |
667 else | |
668 { | |
669 if (scntemp.s_scnptr) | |
670 scntemp.s_scnptr += bias; | |
671 if (write (new, &scntemp, sizeof (scntemp)) != sizeof (scntemp)) | |
672 PERROR (new_name); | |
673 } | |
674 } | |
675 #endif /* USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES */ | |
676 | |
677 return (0); | |
678 | |
679 #else /* if not COFF */ | |
680 | |
681 /* Get symbol table info from header of a.out file if given one. */ | |
682 if (a_out >= 0) | |
683 { | |
485 | 684 #ifdef COFF_ENCAPSULATE |
685 if (read (a_out, &coffheader, sizeof coffheader) != sizeof coffheader) | |
686 { | |
687 PERROR(a_name); | |
688 } | |
689 if (coffheader.f_magic != COFF_MAGIC) | |
690 { | |
691 ERROR1("%s doesn't have legal coff magic number\n", a_name); | |
692 } | |
693 #endif | |
172 | 694 if (read (a_out, &ohdr, sizeof hdr) != sizeof hdr) |
695 { | |
696 PERROR (a_name); | |
697 } | |
698 | |
699 if (N_BADMAG (ohdr)) | |
700 { | |
701 ERROR1 ("invalid magic number in %s", a_name); | |
702 } | |
703 hdr = ohdr; | |
704 } | |
705 else | |
706 { | |
485 | 707 #ifdef COFF_ENCAPSULATE |
708 /* We probably could without too much trouble. The code is in gld | |
709 * but I don't have that much time or incentive. | |
710 */ | |
711 ERROR0 ("can't build a COFF file from scratch yet"); | |
712 #else | |
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713 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */ |
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714 bzero ((void *)&hdr, sizeof hdr); |
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715 #else |
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716 bzero (&hdr, sizeof hdr); |
485 | 717 #endif |
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718 #endif |
172 | 719 } |
720 | |
721 unexec_text_start = (long) start_of_text (); | |
722 unexec_data_start = data_start; | |
723 | |
724 /* Machine-dependent fixup for header, or maybe for unexec_text_start */ | |
725 #ifdef ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER | |
726 ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER; | |
727 #endif /* ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER */ | |
728 | |
729 hdr.a_trsize = 0; | |
730 hdr.a_drsize = 0; | |
731 if (entry_address != 0) | |
732 hdr.a_entry = entry_address; | |
733 | |
734 hdr.a_bss = bss_end - bss_start; | |
735 hdr.a_data = bss_start - data_start; | |
736 #ifdef NO_REMAP | |
737 hdr.a_text = ohdr.a_text; | |
738 #else /* not NO_REMAP */ | |
739 hdr.a_text = data_start - unexec_text_start; | |
740 | |
741 #ifdef A_TEXT_OFFSET | |
742 hdr.a_text += A_TEXT_OFFSET (ohdr); | |
743 #endif | |
744 | |
745 #endif /* not NO_REMAP */ | |
746 | |
485 | 747 #ifdef COFF_ENCAPSULATE |
748 /* We are encapsulating BSD format within COFF format. */ | |
749 { | |
750 struct coffscn *tp, *dp, *bp; | |
751 tp = &coffheader.scns[0]; | |
752 dp = &coffheader.scns[1]; | |
753 bp = &coffheader.scns[2]; | |
754 tp->s_size = hdr.a_text + sizeof(struct exec); | |
755 dp->s_paddr = data_start; | |
756 dp->s_vaddr = data_start; | |
757 dp->s_size = hdr.a_data; | |
758 bp->s_paddr = dp->s_vaddr + dp->s_size; | |
759 bp->s_vaddr = bp->s_paddr; | |
760 bp->s_size = hdr.a_bss; | |
761 coffheader.tsize = tp->s_size; | |
762 coffheader.dsize = dp->s_size; | |
763 coffheader.bsize = bp->s_size; | |
764 coffheader.text_start = tp->s_vaddr; | |
765 coffheader.data_start = dp->s_vaddr; | |
766 } | |
767 if (write (new, &coffheader, sizeof coffheader) != sizeof coffheader) | |
768 { | |
769 PERROR(new_name); | |
770 } | |
771 #endif /* COFF_ENCAPSULATE */ | |
772 | |
172 | 773 if (write (new, &hdr, sizeof hdr) != sizeof hdr) |
774 { | |
775 PERROR (new_name); | |
776 } | |
777 | |
778 #ifdef A_TEXT_OFFSET | |
779 hdr.a_text -= A_TEXT_OFFSET (ohdr); | |
780 #endif | |
781 | |
782 return 0; | |
783 | |
784 #endif /* not COFF */ | |
785 } | |
786 | |
787 /* **************************************************************** | |
788 * copy_text_and_data | |
789 * | |
790 * Copy the text and data segments from memory to the new a.out | |
791 */ | |
792 static int | |
793 copy_text_and_data (new, a_out) | |
794 int new, a_out; | |
795 { | |
796 register char *end; | |
797 register char *ptr; | |
798 | |
799 #ifdef COFF | |
800 | |
801 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES | |
802 | |
803 int scns; | |
804 struct scnhdr scntemp; /* Temporary section header */ | |
805 | |
806 /* The purpose of this code is to write out the new file's section | |
807 * contents. | |
808 * | |
809 * Step through the section table. If we know the section (.text, | |
810 * .data) do the appropriate thing. Otherwise, if the section has | |
811 * no allocated space in the file (.bss), do nothing. Otherwise, | |
812 * the section has space allocated in the file, and is not a section | |
813 * we know. So just copy it. | |
814 */ | |
815 | |
816 lseek (a_out, sizeof (struct filehdr) + sizeof (struct aouthdr), 0); | |
817 | |
818 for (scns = f_hdr.f_nscns; scns > 0; scns--) | |
819 { | |
820 if (read (a_out, &scntemp, sizeof (scntemp)) != sizeof (scntemp)) | |
821 PERROR ("temacs"); | |
822 | |
823 if (!strcmp (scntemp.s_name, ".text")) | |
824 { | |
825 lseek (new, (long) text_scnptr, 0); | |
826 ptr = (char *) f_ohdr.text_start; | |
827 end = ptr + f_ohdr.tsize; | |
828 write_segment (new, ptr, end); | |
829 } | |
830 else if (!strcmp (scntemp.s_name, ".data")) | |
831 { | |
832 lseek (new, (long) data_scnptr, 0); | |
833 ptr = (char *) f_ohdr.data_start; | |
834 end = ptr + f_ohdr.dsize; | |
835 write_segment (new, ptr, end); | |
836 } | |
837 else if (!scntemp.s_scnptr) | |
838 ; /* do nothing - no data for this section */ | |
839 else | |
840 { | |
841 char page[BUFSIZ]; | |
842 int size, n; | |
843 long old_a_out_ptr = lseek (a_out, 0, 1); | |
844 | |
845 lseek (a_out, scntemp.s_scnptr, 0); | |
846 for (size = scntemp.s_size; size > 0; size -= sizeof (page)) | |
847 { | |
848 n = size > sizeof (page) ? sizeof (page) : size; | |
849 if (read (a_out, page, n) != n || write (new, page, n) != n) | |
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850 PERROR ("emacs"); |
172 | 851 } |
852 lseek (a_out, old_a_out_ptr, 0); | |
853 } | |
854 } | |
855 | |
856 #else /* COFF, but not USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES */ | |
857 | |
858 lseek (new, (long) text_scnptr, 0); | |
859 ptr = (char *) f_ohdr.text_start; | |
860 #ifdef HEADER_INCL_IN_TEXT | |
861 /* For Gould UTX/32, text starts after headers */ | |
862 ptr = (char *) (ptr + text_scnptr); | |
863 #endif /* HEADER_INCL_IN_TEXT */ | |
864 end = ptr + f_ohdr.tsize; | |
865 write_segment (new, ptr, end); | |
866 | |
867 lseek (new, (long) data_scnptr, 0); | |
868 ptr = (char *) f_ohdr.data_start; | |
869 end = ptr + f_ohdr.dsize; | |
870 write_segment (new, ptr, end); | |
871 | |
872 #endif /* USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES */ | |
873 | |
874 #else /* if not COFF */ | |
875 | |
876 /* Some machines count the header as part of the text segment. | |
877 That is to say, the header appears in core | |
878 just before the address that start_of_text () returns. | |
879 For them, N_TXTOFF is the place where the header goes. | |
880 We must adjust the seek to the place after the header. | |
881 Note that at this point hdr.a_text does *not* count | |
882 the extra A_TEXT_OFFSET bytes, only the actual bytes of code. */ | |
883 | |
884 #ifdef A_TEXT_SEEK | |
885 lseek (new, (long) A_TEXT_SEEK (hdr), 0); | |
886 #else | |
887 lseek (new, (long) N_TXTOFF (hdr), 0); | |
888 #endif /* no A_TEXT_SEEK */ | |
889 | |
890 ptr = (char *) unexec_text_start; | |
891 end = ptr + hdr.a_text; | |
892 write_segment (new, ptr, end); | |
893 | |
894 ptr = (char *) unexec_data_start; | |
895 end = ptr + hdr.a_data; | |
896 /* This lseek is certainly incorrect when A_TEXT_OFFSET | |
897 and I believe it is a no-op otherwise. | |
898 Let's see if its absence ever fails. */ | |
899 /* lseek (new, (long) N_TXTOFF (hdr) + hdr.a_text, 0); */ | |
900 write_segment (new, ptr, end); | |
901 | |
902 #endif /* not COFF */ | |
903 | |
904 return 0; | |
905 } | |
906 | |
907 write_segment (new, ptr, end) | |
908 int new; | |
909 register char *ptr, *end; | |
910 { | |
911 register int i, nwrite, ret; | |
912 char buf[80]; | |
913 extern int errno; | |
914 char zeros[128]; | |
915 | |
916 bzero (zeros, sizeof zeros); | |
917 | |
918 for (i = 0; ptr < end;) | |
919 { | |
920 /* distance to next multiple of 128. */ | |
921 nwrite = (((int) ptr + 128) & -128) - (int) ptr; | |
922 /* But not beyond specified end. */ | |
923 if (nwrite > end - ptr) nwrite = end - ptr; | |
924 ret = write (new, ptr, nwrite); | |
925 /* If write gets a page fault, it means we reached | |
926 a gap between the old text segment and the old data segment. | |
927 This gap has probably been remapped into part of the text segment. | |
928 So write zeros for it. */ | |
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929 if (ret == -1 |
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930 #ifdef EFAULT |
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931 && errno == EFAULT |
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932 #endif |
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933 ) |
172 | 934 write (new, zeros, nwrite); |
935 else if (nwrite != ret) | |
936 { | |
937 sprintf (buf, | |
938 "unexec write failure: addr 0x%x, fileno %d, size 0x%x, wrote 0x%x, errno %d", | |
939 ptr, new, nwrite, ret, errno); | |
940 PERROR (buf); | |
941 } | |
942 i += nwrite; | |
943 ptr += nwrite; | |
944 } | |
945 } | |
946 | |
947 /* **************************************************************** | |
948 * copy_sym | |
949 * | |
950 * Copy the relocation information and symbol table from the a.out to the new | |
951 */ | |
952 static int | |
953 copy_sym (new, a_out, a_name, new_name) | |
954 int new, a_out; | |
955 char *a_name, *new_name; | |
956 { | |
957 char page[1024]; | |
958 int n; | |
959 | |
960 if (a_out < 0) | |
961 return 0; | |
962 | |
963 #ifdef COFF | |
964 if (SYMS_START == 0L) | |
965 return 0; | |
966 #endif /* COFF */ | |
967 | |
968 #ifdef COFF | |
969 if (lnnoptr) /* if there is line number info */ | |
970 lseek (a_out, lnnoptr, 0); /* start copying from there */ | |
971 else | |
972 #endif /* COFF */ | |
973 lseek (a_out, SYMS_START, 0); /* Position a.out to symtab. */ | |
974 | |
975 while ((n = read (a_out, page, sizeof page)) > 0) | |
976 { | |
977 if (write (new, page, n) != n) | |
978 { | |
979 PERROR (new_name); | |
980 } | |
981 } | |
982 if (n < 0) | |
983 { | |
984 PERROR (a_name); | |
985 } | |
986 return 0; | |
987 } | |
988 | |
989 /* **************************************************************** | |
990 * mark_x | |
991 * | |
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992 * After successfully building the new a.out, mark it executable |
172 | 993 */ |
994 static void | |
995 mark_x (name) | |
996 char *name; | |
997 { | |
998 struct stat sbuf; | |
999 int um; | |
1000 int new = 0; /* for PERROR */ | |
1001 | |
1002 um = umask (777); | |
1003 umask (um); | |
1004 if (stat (name, &sbuf) == -1) | |
1005 { | |
1006 PERROR (name); | |
1007 } | |
1008 sbuf.st_mode |= 0111 & ~um; | |
1009 if (chmod (name, sbuf.st_mode) == -1) | |
1010 PERROR (name); | |
1011 } | |
1012 | |
1013 #ifdef COFF | |
1014 #ifndef COFF_BSD_SYMBOLS | |
1015 | |
1016 /* | |
1017 * If the COFF file contains a symbol table and a line number section, | |
1018 * then any auxiliary entries that have values for x_lnnoptr must | |
1019 * be adjusted by the amount that the line number section has moved | |
1020 * in the file (bias computed in make_hdr). The #@$%&* designers of | |
1021 * the auxiliary entry structures used the absolute file offsets for | |
1022 * the line number entry rather than an offset from the start of the | |
1023 * line number section! | |
1024 * | |
1025 * When I figure out how to scan through the symbol table and pick out | |
1026 * the auxiliary entries that need adjustment, this routine will | |
1027 * be fixed. As it is now, all such entries are wrong and sdb | |
1028 * will complain. Fred Fish, UniSoft Systems Inc. | |
1029 */ | |
1030 | |
1031 /* This function is probably very slow. Instead of reopening the new | |
1032 file for input and output it should copy from the old to the new | |
1033 using the two descriptors already open (WRITEDESC and READDESC). | |
1034 Instead of reading one small structure at a time it should use | |
1035 a reasonable size buffer. But I don't have time to work on such | |
1036 things, so I am installing it as submitted to me. -- RMS. */ | |
1037 | |
1038 adjust_lnnoptrs (writedesc, readdesc, new_name) | |
1039 int writedesc; | |
1040 int readdesc; | |
1041 char *new_name; | |
1042 { | |
1043 register int nsyms; | |
1044 register int new; | |
579 | 1045 #if defined (amdahl_uts) || defined (pfa) |
172 | 1046 SYMENT symentry; |
1047 AUXENT auxentry; | |
1048 #else | |
1049 struct syment symentry; | |
1050 union auxent auxentry; | |
1051 #endif | |
1052 | |
1053 if (!lnnoptr || !f_hdr.f_symptr) | |
1054 return 0; | |
1055 | |
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1056 #ifdef MSDOS |
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1057 if ((new = writedesc) < 0) |
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1058 #else |
172 | 1059 if ((new = open (new_name, 2)) < 0) |
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1060 #endif |
172 | 1061 { |
1062 PERROR (new_name); | |
1063 return -1; | |
1064 } | |
1065 | |
1066 lseek (new, f_hdr.f_symptr, 0); | |
1067 for (nsyms = 0; nsyms < f_hdr.f_nsyms; nsyms++) | |
1068 { | |
1069 read (new, &symentry, SYMESZ); | |
1070 if (symentry.n_numaux) | |
1071 { | |
1072 read (new, &auxentry, AUXESZ); | |
1073 nsyms++; | |
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1074 if (ISFCN (symentry.n_type) || symentry.n_type == 0x2400) |
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1075 { |
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1076 auxentry.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr += bias; |
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1077 lseek (new, -AUXESZ, 1); |
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1078 write (new, &auxentry, AUXESZ); |
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1079 } |
172 | 1080 } |
1081 } | |
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1082 #ifndef MSDOS |
172 | 1083 close (new); |
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1084 #endif |
6f6637309b38
[MSDOS]: Don't #include <a.out.h>, but use other headers.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
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1085 return 0; |
172 | 1086 } |
1087 | |
1088 #endif /* COFF_BSD_SYMBOLS */ | |
1089 | |
1090 #endif /* COFF */ | |
1091 | |
1092 #endif /* not CANNOT_UNEXEC */ | |
1093 | |
1094 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */ |