annotate lisp/calendar/cal-coptic.el @ 67465:a55ee709ec8d

Update copyright pending Emacs 22.
author Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
date Sat, 10 Dec 2005 05:46:09 +0000
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1 ;;; cal-coptic.el --- calendar functions for the Coptic/Ethiopic calendars
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2
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1995, 1997, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
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4 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5
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6 ;; Author: Edward M. Reingold <reingold@cs.uiuc.edu>
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7 ;; Maintainer: Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
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8 ;; Keywords: calendar
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9 ;; Human-Keywords: Coptic calendar, Ethiopic calendar, calendar, diary
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10
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11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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12
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13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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15 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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16 ;; any later version.
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17
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18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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22
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23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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24 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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25 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
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26 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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27
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28 ;;; Commentary:
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29
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30 ;; This collection of functions implements the features of calendar.el and
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31 ;; diary.el that deal with the Coptic and Ethiopic calendars.
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32
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33 ;; Technical details of all the calendrical calculations can be found in
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34 ;; ``Calendrical Calculations: The Millennium Edition'' by Edward M. Reingold
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35 ;; and Nachum Dershowitz, Cambridge University Press (2001).
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36
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37 ;; Comments, corrections, and improvements should be sent to
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38 ;; Edward M. Reingold Department of Computer Science
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39 ;; (217) 333-6733 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
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40 ;; reingold@cs.uiuc.edu 1304 West Springfield Avenue
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41 ;; Urbana, Illinois 61801
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42
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43 ;;; Code:
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44
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45 (defvar date)
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46
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47 (require 'cal-julian)
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48
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49 (defvar coptic-calendar-month-name-array
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50 ["Tut" "Babah" "Hatur" "Kiyahk" "Tubah" "Amshir" "Baramhat" "Barmundah"
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51 "Bashans" "Baunah" "Abib" "Misra" "al-Nasi"])
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52
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53 (defvar coptic-calendar-epoch (calendar-absolute-from-julian '(8 29 284))
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54 "Absolute date of start of Coptic calendar = August 29, 284 A.D. (Julian).")
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55
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56 (defvar coptic-name "Coptic")
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57
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58 (defun coptic-calendar-leap-year-p (year)
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59 "True if YEAR is a leap year on the Coptic calendar."
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60 (zerop (mod (1+ year) 4)))
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61
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62 (defun coptic-calendar-last-day-of-month (month year)
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63 "Return last day of MONTH, YEAR on the Coptic calendar.
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64 The 13th month is not really a month, but the 5 (6 in leap years) day period of
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65 Nisi (Kebus) at the end of the year."
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66 (if (< month 13)
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67 30
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68 (if (coptic-calendar-leap-year-p year)
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69 6
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70 5)))
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71
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72 (defun calendar-absolute-from-coptic (date)
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73 "Compute absolute date from Coptic date DATE.
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74 The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary)
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75 Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
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76 (let ((month (extract-calendar-month date))
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77 (day (extract-calendar-day date))
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78 (year (extract-calendar-year date)))
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79 (+ (1- coptic-calendar-epoch);; Days before start of calendar
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80 (* 365 (1- year)) ;; Days in prior years
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81 (/ year 4) ;; Leap days in prior years
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82 (* 30 (1- month)) ;; Days in prior months this year
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83 day))) ;; Days so far this month
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84
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85
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86 (defun calendar-coptic-from-absolute (date)
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87 "Compute the Coptic equivalent for absolute date DATE.
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88 The result is a list of the form (MONTH DAY YEAR).
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89 The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the imaginary
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90 Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
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91 (if (< date coptic-calendar-epoch)
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92 (list 0 0 0);; pre-Coptic date
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93 (let* ((approx (/ (- date coptic-calendar-epoch)
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94 366)) ;; Approximation from below.
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95 (year ;; Search forward from the approximation.
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96 (+ approx
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97 (calendar-sum y approx
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98 (>= date (calendar-absolute-from-coptic (list 1 1 (1+ y))))
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99 1)))
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100 (month ;; Search forward from Tot.
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101 (1+ (calendar-sum m 1
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102 (> date
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103 (calendar-absolute-from-coptic
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104 (list m
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105 (coptic-calendar-last-day-of-month m year)
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106 year)))
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107 1)))
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108 (day ;; Calculate the day by subtraction.
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109 (- date
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110 (1- (calendar-absolute-from-coptic (list month 1 year))))))
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111 (list month day year))))
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112
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113 (defun calendar-coptic-date-string (&optional date)
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114 "String of Coptic date of Gregorian DATE.
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115 Returns the empty string if DATE is pre-Coptic calendar.
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116 Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given."
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117 (let* ((coptic-date (calendar-coptic-from-absolute
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118 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
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119 (or date (calendar-current-date)))))
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120 (y (extract-calendar-year coptic-date))
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121 (m (extract-calendar-month coptic-date)))
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122 (if (< y 1)
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123 ""
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124 (let ((monthname (aref coptic-calendar-month-name-array (1- m)))
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125 (day (int-to-string (extract-calendar-day coptic-date)))
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126 (dayname nil)
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127 (month (int-to-string m))
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128 (year (int-to-string y)))
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129 (mapconcat 'eval calendar-date-display-form "")))))
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130
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131 (defun calendar-print-coptic-date ()
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132 "Show the Coptic calendar equivalent of the selected date."
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133 (interactive)
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134 (let ((f (calendar-coptic-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t))))
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135 (if (string-equal f "")
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136 (message "Date is pre-%s calendar" coptic-name)
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137 (message "%s date: %s" coptic-name f))))
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138
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139 (defun calendar-goto-coptic-date (date &optional noecho)
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140 "Move cursor to Coptic date DATE.
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141 Echo Coptic date unless NOECHO is t."
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142 (interactive (coptic-prompt-for-date))
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143 (calendar-goto-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
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144 (calendar-absolute-from-coptic date)))
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145 (or noecho (calendar-print-coptic-date)))
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146
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147 (defun coptic-prompt-for-date ()
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148 "Ask for a Coptic date."
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149 (let* ((today (calendar-current-date))
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150 (year (calendar-read
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151 (format "%s calendar year (>0): " coptic-name)
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152 '(lambda (x) (> x 0))
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153 (int-to-string
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154 (extract-calendar-year
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155 (calendar-coptic-from-absolute
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156 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian today))))))
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157 (completion-ignore-case t)
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158 (month (cdr (assoc-string
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159 (completing-read
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160 (format "%s calendar month name: " coptic-name)
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161 (mapcar 'list
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162 (append coptic-calendar-month-name-array nil))
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163 nil t)
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164 (calendar-make-alist coptic-calendar-month-name-array
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165 1) t)))
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166 (last (coptic-calendar-last-day-of-month month year))
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167 (day (calendar-read
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168 (format "%s calendar day (1-%d): " coptic-name last)
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169 '(lambda (x) (and (< 0 x) (<= x last))))))
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170 (list (list month day year))))
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171
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172 (defun diary-coptic-date ()
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173 "Coptic calendar equivalent of date diary entry."
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174 (let ((f (calendar-coptic-date-string date)))
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175 (if (string-equal f "")
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176 (format "Date is pre-%s calendar" coptic-name)
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177 (format "%s date: %s" coptic-name f))))
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178
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179 (defconst ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array
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180 ["Maskaram" "Teqemt" "Khedar" "Takhsas" "Ter" "Yakatit" "Magabit" "Miyazya"
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181 "Genbot" "Sane" "Hamle" "Nahas" "Paguem"])
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182
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fd00ceeb06c6 (ethiopic-calendar-epoch): Correct to 8 CE.
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183 (defconst ethiopic-calendar-epoch 2796
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184 "Absolute date of start of Ethiopic calendar = August 29, 8 C.E. (Julian).")
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185
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186 (defconst ethiopic-name "Ethiopic")
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187
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188 (defun calendar-absolute-from-ethiopic (date)
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189 "Compute absolute date from Ethiopic date DATE.
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190 The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary)
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191 Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
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192 (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch))
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193 (calendar-absolute-from-coptic date)))
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194
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195 (defun calendar-ethiopic-from-absolute (date)
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196 "Compute the Ethiopic equivalent for absolute date DATE.
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197 The result is a list of the form (MONTH DAY YEAR).
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198 The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the imaginary
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199 Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
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200 (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch))
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201 (calendar-coptic-from-absolute date)))
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202
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203 (defun calendar-ethiopic-date-string (&optional date)
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204 "String of Ethiopic date of Gregorian DATE.
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205 Returns the empty string if DATE is pre-Ethiopic calendar.
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206 Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given."
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207 (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch)
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208 (coptic-name ethiopic-name)
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209 (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array))
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210 (calendar-coptic-date-string date)))
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211
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212 (defun calendar-print-ethiopic-date ()
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213 "Show the Ethiopic calendar equivalent of the selected date."
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214 (interactive)
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215 (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch)
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216 (coptic-name ethiopic-name)
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217 (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array))
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218 (call-interactively 'calendar-print-coptic-date)))
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parents:
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219
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220 (defun calendar-goto-ethiopic-date (date &optional noecho)
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221 "Move cursor to Ethiopic date DATE.
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222 Echo Ethiopic date unless NOECHO is t."
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223 (interactive
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224 (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch)
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225 (coptic-name ethiopic-name)
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226 (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array))
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227 (coptic-prompt-for-date)))
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diff changeset
228 (calendar-goto-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
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229 (calendar-absolute-from-ethiopic date)))
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230 (or noecho (calendar-print-ethiopic-date)))
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diff changeset
231
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232 (defun diary-ethiopic-date ()
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233 "Ethiopic calendar equivalent of date diary entry."
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diff changeset
234 (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch)
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235 (coptic-name ethiopic-name)
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236 (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array))
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237 (diary-coptic-date)))
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238
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239 (provide 'cal-coptic)
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240
52401
695cf19ef79e Add arch taglines
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parents: 52111
diff changeset
241 ;;; arch-tag: 72d49161-25df-4072-9312-b182cdca7627
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242 ;;; cal-coptic.el ends here