annotate lisp/=timer.el @ 837:a8aef92e0025

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author Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
date Wed, 22 Jul 1992 01:36:20 +0000
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1 ;;; timer.el --- run a function with args at some time in future
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2
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3 ;; Maintainer: FSF
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4 ;; Last-Modified: 19 Jan 1990
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6 ;; Copyright (C) 1990 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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7
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8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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9
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10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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13 ;; any later version.
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14
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15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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19
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20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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22 ;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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23
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24 ;;; Code:
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25
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26 (defvar timer-process nil)
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27 (defvar timer-alist ())
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28 (defvar timer-out "")
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29 (defvar timer-dont-exit nil
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30 ;; this is useful for functions which will be doing their own erratic
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31 ;; rescheduling or people who otherwise expect to use the process frequently
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32 "If non-nil, don't exit the timer process when no more events are pending.")
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33
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34 ;;;###autoload
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35 (defun run-at-time (time repeat function &rest args)
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36 "Run a function at a time, and optionally on a regular interval.
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37 Arguments are TIME, REPEAT, FUNCTION &rest ARGS.
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38 TIME, a string, can be specified absolutely or relative to now.
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39 REPEAT, an integer number of seconds, is the interval on which to repeat
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40 the call to the function."
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41 (interactive "sRun at time: \nNRepeat interval: \naFunction: ")
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42 (cond ((or (not timer-process)
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43 (memq (process-status timer-process) '(exit signal nil)))
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44 (if timer-process (delete-process timer-process))
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45 (setq timer-process (start-process "timer" nil "timer")
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46 timer-alist nil)
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47 (set-process-filter timer-process 'timer-process-filter)
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48 (set-process-sentinel timer-process 'timer-process-sentinel)
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49 (process-kill-without-query timer-process))
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50 ((eq (process-status timer-process) 'stop)
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51 (continue-process timer-process)))
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52 ;; There should be a living, breathing timer process now
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53 (let ((token (concat (current-time-string) "-" (length timer-alist))))
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54 (send-string timer-process (concat time "\001" token "\n"))
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55 (setq timer-alist (cons (list token repeat function args) timer-alist))))
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56
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57 (defun timer-process-filter (proc str)
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58 (setq timer-out (concat timer-out str))
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59 (let (do token error)
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60 (while (string-match "\n" timer-out)
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61 (setq token (substring timer-out 0 (match-beginning 0))
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62 do (assoc token timer-alist)
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63 timer-out (substring timer-out (match-end 0)))
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64 (cond
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65 (do (apply (nth 2 do) (nth 3 do)) ; do it
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66 (if (natnump (nth 1 do)) ; reschedule it
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67 (send-string proc (concat (nth 1 do) " sec\001" (car do) "\n"))
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68 (setq timer-alist (delq do timer-alist))))
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69 ((string-match "timer: \\([^:]+\\): \\([^\001]*\\)\001\\(.*\\)$" token)
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70 (setq error (substring token (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
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71 do (substring token (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))
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72 token (assoc (substring token (match-beginning 3) (match-end 3))
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73 timer-alist)
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74 timer-alist (delq token timer-alist))
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75 (ding 'no-terminate) ; using error function in process filters is rude
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76 (message "%s for %s; couldn't set at \"%s\"" error (nth 2 token) do))))
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77 (or timer-alist timer-dont-exit (process-send-eof proc))))
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78
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79 (defun timer-process-sentinel (proc str)
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80 (let ((stat (process-status proc)))
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81 (if (eq stat 'stop) (continue-process proc)
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82 ;; if it exited normally, presumably it was intentional.
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83 ;; if there were no pending events, who cares that it exited?
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84 (if (or (not timer-alist) (eq stat 'exit)) ()
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85 (ding 'no-terminate)
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86 (message "Timer exited abnormally. All events cancelled."))
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87 (setq timer-process nil timer-alist nil timer-scratch ""))))
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88
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89 (defun cancel-timer (function)
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90 "Cancel all events scheduled by ``run-at-time'' which would run FUNCTION."
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91 (interactive "aCancel function: ")
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92 (let ((alist timer-alist))
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93 (while alist
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94 (if (eq (nth 2 (car alist)) function)
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95 (setq timer-alist (delq (car alist) timer-alist)))
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96 (setq alist (cdr alist))))
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97 (or timer-alist timer-dont-exit (process-send-eof timer-process)))
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98
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99 (provide 'timer)
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101 ;;; timer.el ends here