Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/calc/calcalg2.el @ 96215:ad9760e68890
(Todo): Update.
author | Dan Nicolaescu <dann@ics.uci.edu> |
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date | Tue, 24 Jun 2008 03:24:38 +0000 |
parents | 6c9af2bfcfee |
children | a9dc0e7c3f2b |
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1 ;;; calcalg2.el --- more algebraic functions for Calc |
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2 |
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, |
79702 | 4 ;; 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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5 |
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6 ;; Author: David Gillespie <daveg@synaptics.com> |
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7 ;; Maintainer: Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com> |
40785 | 8 |
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
10 | |
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11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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14 ;; (at your option) any later version. |
40785 | 15 |
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16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. |
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20 |
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21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
40785 | 23 |
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24 ;;; Commentary: |
40785 | 25 |
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26 ;;; Code: |
40785 | 27 |
28 ;; This file is autoloaded from calc-ext.el. | |
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29 |
40785 | 30 (require 'calc-ext) |
31 (require 'calc-macs) | |
32 | |
33 (defun calc-derivative (var num) | |
34 (interactive "sDifferentiate with respect to: \np") | |
35 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
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36 (when (< num 0) |
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37 (error "Order of derivative must be positive")) |
40785 | 38 (let ((func (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) 'calcFunc-tderiv 'calcFunc-deriv)) |
39 n expr) | |
40 (if (or (equal var "") (equal var "$")) | |
41 (setq n 2 | |
42 expr (calc-top-n 2) | |
43 var (calc-top-n 1)) | |
44 (setq var (math-read-expr var)) | |
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45 (when (eq (car-safe var) 'error) |
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46 (error "Bad format in expression: %s" (nth 1 var))) |
40785 | 47 (setq n 1 |
48 expr (calc-top-n 1))) | |
49 (while (>= (setq num (1- num)) 0) | |
50 (setq expr (list func expr var))) | |
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51 (calc-enter-result n "derv" expr)))) |
40785 | 52 |
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53 (defun calc-integral (var &optional arg) |
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54 (interactive "sIntegration variable: \nP") |
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55 (if arg |
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56 (calc-tabular-command 'calcFunc-integ "Integration" "intg" nil var nil nil) |
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57 (calc-slow-wrapper |
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58 (if (or (equal var "") (equal var "$")) |
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59 (calc-enter-result 2 "intg" (list 'calcFunc-integ |
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60 (calc-top-n 2) |
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61 (calc-top-n 1))) |
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62 (let ((var (math-read-expr var))) |
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63 (if (eq (car-safe var) 'error) |
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64 (error "Bad format in expression: %s" (nth 1 var))) |
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65 (calc-enter-result 1 "intg" (list 'calcFunc-integ |
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66 (calc-top-n 1) |
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67 var))))))) |
40785 | 68 |
69 (defun calc-num-integral (&optional varname lowname highname) | |
70 (interactive "sIntegration variable: ") | |
71 (calc-tabular-command 'calcFunc-ninteg "Integration" "nint" | |
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72 nil varname lowname highname)) |
40785 | 73 |
74 (defun calc-summation (arg &optional varname lowname highname) | |
75 (interactive "P\nsSummation variable: ") | |
76 (calc-tabular-command 'calcFunc-sum "Summation" "sum" | |
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77 arg varname lowname highname)) |
40785 | 78 |
79 (defun calc-alt-summation (arg &optional varname lowname highname) | |
80 (interactive "P\nsSummation variable: ") | |
81 (calc-tabular-command 'calcFunc-asum "Summation" "asum" | |
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82 arg varname lowname highname)) |
40785 | 83 |
84 (defun calc-product (arg &optional varname lowname highname) | |
85 (interactive "P\nsIndex variable: ") | |
86 (calc-tabular-command 'calcFunc-prod "Index" "prod" | |
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87 arg varname lowname highname)) |
40785 | 88 |
89 (defun calc-tabulate (arg &optional varname lowname highname) | |
90 (interactive "P\nsIndex variable: ") | |
91 (calc-tabular-command 'calcFunc-table "Index" "tabl" | |
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92 arg varname lowname highname)) |
40785 | 93 |
94 (defun calc-tabular-command (func prompt prefix arg varname lowname highname) | |
95 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
96 (let (var (low nil) (high nil) (step nil) stepname stepnum (num 1) expr) | |
97 (if (consp arg) | |
98 (setq stepnum 1) | |
99 (setq stepnum 0)) | |
100 (if (or (equal varname "") (equal varname "$") (null varname)) | |
101 (setq high (calc-top-n (+ stepnum 1)) | |
102 low (calc-top-n (+ stepnum 2)) | |
103 var (calc-top-n (+ stepnum 3)) | |
104 num (+ stepnum 4)) | |
105 (setq var (if (stringp varname) (math-read-expr varname) varname)) | |
106 (if (eq (car-safe var) 'error) | |
107 (error "Bad format in expression: %s" (nth 1 var))) | |
108 (or lowname | |
109 (setq lowname (read-string (concat prompt " variable: " varname | |
110 ", from: ")))) | |
111 (if (or (equal lowname "") (equal lowname "$")) | |
112 (setq high (calc-top-n (+ stepnum 1)) | |
113 low (calc-top-n (+ stepnum 2)) | |
114 num (+ stepnum 3)) | |
115 (setq low (if (stringp lowname) (math-read-expr lowname) lowname)) | |
116 (if (eq (car-safe low) 'error) | |
117 (error "Bad format in expression: %s" (nth 1 low))) | |
118 (or highname | |
119 (setq highname (read-string (concat prompt " variable: " varname | |
120 ", from: " lowname | |
121 ", to: ")))) | |
122 (if (or (equal highname "") (equal highname "$")) | |
123 (setq high (calc-top-n (+ stepnum 1)) | |
124 num (+ stepnum 2)) | |
125 (setq high (if (stringp highname) (math-read-expr highname) | |
126 highname)) | |
127 (if (eq (car-safe high) 'error) | |
128 (error "Bad format in expression: %s" (nth 1 high))) | |
129 (if (consp arg) | |
130 (progn | |
131 (setq stepname (read-string (concat prompt " variable: " | |
132 varname | |
133 ", from: " lowname | |
134 ", to: " highname | |
135 ", step: "))) | |
136 (if (or (equal stepname "") (equal stepname "$")) | |
137 (setq step (calc-top-n 1) | |
138 num 2) | |
139 (setq step (math-read-expr stepname)) | |
140 (if (eq (car-safe step) 'error) | |
141 (error "Bad format in expression: %s" | |
142 (nth 1 step))))))))) | |
143 (or step | |
144 (if (consp arg) | |
145 (setq step (calc-top-n 1)) | |
146 (if arg | |
147 (setq step (prefix-numeric-value arg))))) | |
148 (setq expr (calc-top-n num)) | |
149 (calc-enter-result num prefix (append (list func expr var low high) | |
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150 (and step (list step))))))) |
40785 | 151 |
152 (defun calc-solve-for (var) | |
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153 (interactive "sVariable(s) to solve for: ") |
40785 | 154 (calc-slow-wrapper |
155 (let ((func (if (calc-is-inverse) | |
156 (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) 'calcFunc-ffinv 'calcFunc-finv) | |
157 (if (calc-is-hyperbolic) 'calcFunc-fsolve 'calcFunc-solve)))) | |
158 (if (or (equal var "") (equal var "$")) | |
159 (calc-enter-result 2 "solv" (list func | |
160 (calc-top-n 2) | |
161 (calc-top-n 1))) | |
162 (let ((var (if (and (string-match ",\\|[^ ] +[^ ]" var) | |
163 (not (string-match "\\[" var))) | |
164 (math-read-expr (concat "[" var "]")) | |
165 (math-read-expr var)))) | |
166 (if (eq (car-safe var) 'error) | |
167 (error "Bad format in expression: %s" (nth 1 var))) | |
168 (calc-enter-result 1 "solv" (list func | |
169 (calc-top-n 1) | |
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170 var))))))) |
40785 | 171 |
172 (defun calc-poly-roots (var) | |
173 (interactive "sVariable to solve for: ") | |
174 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
175 (if (or (equal var "") (equal var "$")) | |
176 (calc-enter-result 2 "prts" (list 'calcFunc-roots | |
177 (calc-top-n 2) | |
178 (calc-top-n 1))) | |
179 (let ((var (if (and (string-match ",\\|[^ ] +[^ ]" var) | |
180 (not (string-match "\\[" var))) | |
181 (math-read-expr (concat "[" var "]")) | |
182 (math-read-expr var)))) | |
183 (if (eq (car-safe var) 'error) | |
184 (error "Bad format in expression: %s" (nth 1 var))) | |
185 (calc-enter-result 1 "prts" (list 'calcFunc-roots | |
186 (calc-top-n 1) | |
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187 var)))))) |
40785 | 188 |
189 (defun calc-taylor (var nterms) | |
190 (interactive "sTaylor expansion variable: \nNNumber of terms: ") | |
191 (calc-slow-wrapper | |
192 (let ((var (math-read-expr var))) | |
193 (if (eq (car-safe var) 'error) | |
194 (error "Bad format in expression: %s" (nth 1 var))) | |
195 (calc-enter-result 1 "tylr" (list 'calcFunc-taylor | |
196 (calc-top-n 1) | |
197 var | |
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198 (prefix-numeric-value nterms)))))) |
40785 | 199 |
200 | |
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201 ;; The following are global variables used by math-derivative and some |
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202 ;; related functions |
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203 (defvar math-deriv-var) |
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204 (defvar math-deriv-total) |
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205 (defvar math-deriv-symb) |
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206 (defvar math-decls-cache) |
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207 (defvar math-decls-all) |
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208 |
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209 (defun math-derivative (expr) |
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210 (cond ((equal expr math-deriv-var) |
40785 | 211 1) |
212 ((or (Math-scalarp expr) | |
213 (eq (car expr) 'sdev) | |
214 (and (eq (car expr) 'var) | |
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215 (or (not math-deriv-total) |
40785 | 216 (math-const-var expr) |
217 (progn | |
218 (math-setup-declarations) | |
219 (memq 'const (nth 1 (or (assq (nth 2 expr) | |
220 math-decls-cache) | |
221 math-decls-all))))))) | |
222 0) | |
223 ((eq (car expr) '+) | |
224 (math-add (math-derivative (nth 1 expr)) | |
225 (math-derivative (nth 2 expr)))) | |
226 ((eq (car expr) '-) | |
227 (math-sub (math-derivative (nth 1 expr)) | |
228 (math-derivative (nth 2 expr)))) | |
229 ((memq (car expr) '(calcFunc-eq calcFunc-neq calcFunc-lt | |
230 calcFunc-gt calcFunc-leq calcFunc-geq)) | |
231 (list (car expr) | |
232 (math-derivative (nth 1 expr)) | |
233 (math-derivative (nth 2 expr)))) | |
234 ((eq (car expr) 'neg) | |
235 (math-neg (math-derivative (nth 1 expr)))) | |
236 ((eq (car expr) '*) | |
237 (math-add (math-mul (nth 2 expr) | |
238 (math-derivative (nth 1 expr))) | |
239 (math-mul (nth 1 expr) | |
240 (math-derivative (nth 2 expr))))) | |
241 ((eq (car expr) '/) | |
242 (math-sub (math-div (math-derivative (nth 1 expr)) | |
243 (nth 2 expr)) | |
244 (math-div (math-mul (nth 1 expr) | |
245 (math-derivative (nth 2 expr))) | |
246 (math-sqr (nth 2 expr))))) | |
247 ((eq (car expr) '^) | |
248 (let ((du (math-derivative (nth 1 expr))) | |
249 (dv (math-derivative (nth 2 expr)))) | |
250 (or (Math-zerop du) | |
251 (setq du (math-mul (nth 2 expr) | |
252 (math-mul (math-normalize | |
253 (list '^ | |
254 (nth 1 expr) | |
255 (math-add (nth 2 expr) -1))) | |
256 du)))) | |
257 (or (Math-zerop dv) | |
258 (setq dv (math-mul (math-normalize | |
259 (list 'calcFunc-ln (nth 1 expr))) | |
260 (math-mul expr dv)))) | |
261 (math-add du dv))) | |
262 ((eq (car expr) '%) | |
263 (math-derivative (nth 1 expr))) ; a reasonable definition | |
264 ((eq (car expr) 'vec) | |
265 (math-map-vec 'math-derivative expr)) | |
266 ((and (memq (car expr) '(calcFunc-conj calcFunc-re calcFunc-im)) | |
267 (= (length expr) 2)) | |
268 (list (car expr) (math-derivative (nth 1 expr)))) | |
269 ((and (memq (car expr) '(calcFunc-subscr calcFunc-mrow calcFunc-mcol)) | |
270 (= (length expr) 3)) | |
271 (let ((d (math-derivative (nth 1 expr)))) | |
272 (if (math-numberp d) | |
273 0 ; assume x and x_1 are independent vars | |
274 (list (car expr) d (nth 2 expr))))) | |
275 (t (or (and (symbolp (car expr)) | |
276 (if (= (length expr) 2) | |
277 (let ((handler (get (car expr) 'math-derivative))) | |
278 (and handler | |
279 (let ((deriv (math-derivative (nth 1 expr)))) | |
280 (if (Math-zerop deriv) | |
281 deriv | |
282 (math-mul (funcall handler (nth 1 expr)) | |
283 deriv))))) | |
284 (let ((handler (get (car expr) 'math-derivative-n))) | |
285 (and handler | |
286 (funcall handler expr))))) | |
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287 (and (not (eq math-deriv-symb 'pre-expand)) |
40785 | 288 (let ((exp (math-expand-formula expr))) |
289 (and exp | |
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290 (or (let ((math-deriv-symb 'pre-expand)) |
40785 | 291 (catch 'math-deriv (math-derivative expr))) |
292 (math-derivative exp))))) | |
293 (if (or (Math-objvecp expr) | |
294 (eq (car expr) 'var) | |
295 (not (symbolp (car expr)))) | |
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296 (if math-deriv-symb |
40785 | 297 (throw 'math-deriv nil) |
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298 (list (if math-deriv-total 'calcFunc-tderiv 'calcFunc-deriv) |
40785 | 299 expr |
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300 math-deriv-var)) |
40785 | 301 (let ((accum 0) |
302 (arg expr) | |
303 (n 1) | |
304 derv) | |
305 (while (setq arg (cdr arg)) | |
306 (or (Math-zerop (setq derv (math-derivative (car arg)))) | |
307 (let ((func (intern (concat (symbol-name (car expr)) | |
308 "'" | |
309 (if (> n 1) | |
310 (int-to-string n) | |
311 "")))) | |
312 (prop (cond ((= (length expr) 2) | |
313 'math-derivative-1) | |
314 ((= (length expr) 3) | |
315 'math-derivative-2) | |
316 ((= (length expr) 4) | |
317 'math-derivative-3) | |
318 ((= (length expr) 5) | |
319 'math-derivative-4) | |
320 ((= (length expr) 6) | |
321 'math-derivative-5)))) | |
322 (setq accum | |
323 (math-add | |
324 accum | |
325 (math-mul | |
326 derv | |
327 (let ((handler (get func prop))) | |
328 (or (and prop handler | |
329 (apply handler (cdr expr))) | |
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330 (if (and math-deriv-symb |
40785 | 331 (not (get func |
332 'calc-user-defn))) | |
333 (throw 'math-deriv nil) | |
334 (cons func (cdr expr)))))))))) | |
335 (setq n (1+ n))) | |
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336 accum)))))) |
40785 | 337 |
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338 (defun calcFunc-deriv (expr math-deriv-var &optional deriv-value math-deriv-symb) |
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339 (let* ((math-deriv-total nil) |
40785 | 340 (res (catch 'math-deriv (math-derivative expr)))) |
341 (or (eq (car-safe res) 'calcFunc-deriv) | |
342 (null res) | |
343 (setq res (math-normalize res))) | |
344 (and res | |
345 (if deriv-value | |
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346 (math-expr-subst res math-deriv-var deriv-value) |
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347 res)))) |
40785 | 348 |
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349 (defun calcFunc-tderiv (expr math-deriv-var &optional deriv-value math-deriv-symb) |
40785 | 350 (math-setup-declarations) |
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351 (let* ((math-deriv-total t) |
40785 | 352 (res (catch 'math-deriv (math-derivative expr)))) |
353 (or (eq (car-safe res) 'calcFunc-tderiv) | |
354 (null res) | |
355 (setq res (math-normalize res))) | |
356 (and res | |
357 (if deriv-value | |
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358 (math-expr-subst res math-deriv-var deriv-value) |
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359 res)))) |
40785 | 360 |
361 (put 'calcFunc-inv\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
362 (function (lambda (u) (math-neg (math-div 1 (math-sqr u)))))) | |
363 | |
364 (put 'calcFunc-sqrt\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
365 (function (lambda (u) (math-div 1 (math-mul 2 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt u)))))) | |
366 | |
367 (put 'calcFunc-deg\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
368 (function (lambda (u) (math-div-float '(float 18 1) (math-pi))))) | |
369 | |
370 (put 'calcFunc-rad\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
371 (function (lambda (u) (math-pi-over-180)))) | |
372 | |
373 (put 'calcFunc-ln\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
374 (function (lambda (u) (math-div 1 u)))) | |
375 | |
376 (put 'calcFunc-log10\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
377 (function (lambda (u) | |
378 (math-div (math-div 1 (math-normalize '(calcFunc-ln 10))) | |
379 u)))) | |
380 | |
381 (put 'calcFunc-lnp1\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
382 (function (lambda (u) (math-div 1 (math-add u 1))))) | |
383 | |
384 (put 'calcFunc-log\' 'math-derivative-2 | |
385 (function (lambda (x b) | |
386 (and (not (Math-zerop b)) | |
387 (let ((lnv (math-normalize | |
388 (list 'calcFunc-ln b)))) | |
389 (math-div 1 (math-mul lnv x))))))) | |
390 | |
391 (put 'calcFunc-log\'2 'math-derivative-2 | |
392 (function (lambda (x b) | |
393 (let ((lnv (list 'calcFunc-ln b))) | |
394 (math-neg (math-div (list 'calcFunc-log x b) | |
395 (math-mul lnv b))))))) | |
396 | |
397 (put 'calcFunc-exp\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
398 (function (lambda (u) (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-exp u))))) | |
399 | |
400 (put 'calcFunc-expm1\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
401 (function (lambda (u) (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-expm1 u))))) | |
402 | |
403 (put 'calcFunc-sin\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
404 (function (lambda (u) (math-to-radians-2 (math-normalize | |
405 (list 'calcFunc-cos u)))))) | |
406 | |
407 (put 'calcFunc-cos\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
408 (function (lambda (u) (math-neg (math-to-radians-2 | |
409 (math-normalize | |
410 (list 'calcFunc-sin u))))))) | |
411 | |
412 (put 'calcFunc-tan\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
413 (function (lambda (u) (math-to-radians-2 | |
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414 (math-sqr |
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415 (math-normalize |
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416 (list 'calcFunc-sec u))))))) |
40785 | 417 |
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418 (put 'calcFunc-sec\' 'math-derivative-1 |
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419 (function (lambda (u) (math-to-radians-2 |
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420 (math-mul |
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421 (math-normalize |
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422 (list 'calcFunc-sec u)) |
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423 (math-normalize |
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424 (list 'calcFunc-tan u))))))) |
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425 |
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426 (put 'calcFunc-csc\' 'math-derivative-1 |
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427 (function (lambda (u) (math-neg |
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428 (math-to-radians-2 |
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429 (math-mul |
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430 (math-normalize |
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431 (list 'calcFunc-csc u)) |
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432 (math-normalize |
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433 (list 'calcFunc-cot u)))))))) |
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434 |
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435 (put 'calcFunc-cot\' 'math-derivative-1 |
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436 (function (lambda (u) (math-neg |
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437 (math-to-radians-2 |
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438 (math-sqr |
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439 (math-normalize |
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440 (list 'calcFunc-csc u)))))))) |
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441 |
40785 | 442 (put 'calcFunc-arcsin\' 'math-derivative-1 |
443 (function (lambda (u) | |
444 (math-from-radians-2 | |
445 (math-div 1 (math-normalize | |
446 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt | |
447 (math-sub 1 (math-sqr u))))))))) | |
448 | |
449 (put 'calcFunc-arccos\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
450 (function (lambda (u) | |
451 (math-from-radians-2 | |
452 (math-div -1 (math-normalize | |
453 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt | |
454 (math-sub 1 (math-sqr u))))))))) | |
455 | |
456 (put 'calcFunc-arctan\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
457 (function (lambda (u) (math-from-radians-2 | |
458 (math-div 1 (math-add 1 (math-sqr u))))))) | |
459 | |
460 (put 'calcFunc-sinh\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
461 (function (lambda (u) (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-cosh u))))) | |
462 | |
463 (put 'calcFunc-cosh\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
464 (function (lambda (u) (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-sinh u))))) | |
465 | |
466 (put 'calcFunc-tanh\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
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467 (function (lambda (u) (math-sqr |
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468 (math-normalize |
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469 (list 'calcFunc-sech u)))))) |
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471 (put 'calcFunc-sech\' 'math-derivative-1 |
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472 (function (lambda (u) (math-neg |
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473 (math-mul |
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474 (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-sech u)) |
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475 (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-tanh u))))))) |
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476 |
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477 (put 'calcFunc-csch\' 'math-derivative-1 |
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478 (function (lambda (u) (math-neg |
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479 (math-mul |
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480 (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-csch u)) |
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481 (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-coth u))))))) |
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482 |
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483 (put 'calcFunc-coth\' 'math-derivative-1 |
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484 (function (lambda (u) (math-neg |
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485 (math-sqr |
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486 (math-normalize |
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487 (list 'calcFunc-csch u))))))) |
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488 |
40785 | 489 (put 'calcFunc-arcsinh\' 'math-derivative-1 |
490 (function (lambda (u) | |
491 (math-div 1 (math-normalize | |
492 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt | |
493 (math-add (math-sqr u) 1))))))) | |
494 | |
495 (put 'calcFunc-arccosh\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
496 (function (lambda (u) | |
497 (math-div 1 (math-normalize | |
498 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt | |
499 (math-add (math-sqr u) -1))))))) | |
500 | |
501 (put 'calcFunc-arctanh\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
502 (function (lambda (u) (math-div 1 (math-sub 1 (math-sqr u)))))) | |
503 | |
504 (put 'calcFunc-bern\'2 'math-derivative-2 | |
505 (function (lambda (n x) | |
506 (math-mul n (list 'calcFunc-bern (math-add n -1) x))))) | |
507 | |
508 (put 'calcFunc-euler\'2 'math-derivative-2 | |
509 (function (lambda (n x) | |
510 (math-mul n (list 'calcFunc-euler (math-add n -1) x))))) | |
511 | |
512 (put 'calcFunc-gammag\'2 'math-derivative-2 | |
513 (function (lambda (a x) (math-deriv-gamma a x 1)))) | |
514 | |
515 (put 'calcFunc-gammaG\'2 'math-derivative-2 | |
516 (function (lambda (a x) (math-deriv-gamma a x -1)))) | |
517 | |
518 (put 'calcFunc-gammaP\'2 'math-derivative-2 | |
519 (function (lambda (a x) (math-deriv-gamma a x | |
520 (math-div | |
521 1 (math-normalize | |
522 (list 'calcFunc-gamma | |
523 a))))))) | |
524 | |
525 (put 'calcFunc-gammaQ\'2 'math-derivative-2 | |
526 (function (lambda (a x) (math-deriv-gamma a x | |
527 (math-div | |
528 -1 (math-normalize | |
529 (list 'calcFunc-gamma | |
530 a))))))) | |
531 | |
532 (defun math-deriv-gamma (a x scale) | |
533 (math-mul scale | |
534 (math-mul (math-pow x (math-add a -1)) | |
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535 (list 'calcFunc-exp (math-neg x))))) |
40785 | 536 |
537 (put 'calcFunc-betaB\' 'math-derivative-3 | |
538 (function (lambda (x a b) (math-deriv-beta x a b 1)))) | |
539 | |
540 (put 'calcFunc-betaI\' 'math-derivative-3 | |
541 (function (lambda (x a b) (math-deriv-beta x a b | |
542 (math-div | |
543 1 (list 'calcFunc-beta | |
544 a b)))))) | |
545 | |
546 (defun math-deriv-beta (x a b scale) | |
547 (math-mul (math-mul (math-pow x (math-add a -1)) | |
548 (math-pow (math-sub 1 x) (math-add b -1))) | |
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549 scale)) |
40785 | 550 |
551 (put 'calcFunc-erf\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
552 (function (lambda (x) (math-div 2 | |
553 (math-mul (list 'calcFunc-exp | |
554 (math-sqr x)) | |
555 (if calc-symbolic-mode | |
556 '(calcFunc-sqrt | |
557 (var pi var-pi)) | |
558 (math-sqrt-pi))))))) | |
559 | |
560 (put 'calcFunc-erfc\' 'math-derivative-1 | |
561 (function (lambda (x) (math-div -2 | |
562 (math-mul (list 'calcFunc-exp | |
563 (math-sqr x)) | |
564 (if calc-symbolic-mode | |
565 '(calcFunc-sqrt | |
566 (var pi var-pi)) | |
567 (math-sqrt-pi))))))) | |
568 | |
569 (put 'calcFunc-besJ\'2 'math-derivative-2 | |
570 (function (lambda (v z) (math-div (math-sub (list 'calcFunc-besJ | |
571 (math-add v -1) | |
572 z) | |
573 (list 'calcFunc-besJ | |
574 (math-add v 1) | |
575 z)) | |
576 2)))) | |
577 | |
578 (put 'calcFunc-besY\'2 'math-derivative-2 | |
579 (function (lambda (v z) (math-div (math-sub (list 'calcFunc-besY | |
580 (math-add v -1) | |
581 z) | |
582 (list 'calcFunc-besY | |
583 (math-add v 1) | |
584 z)) | |
585 2)))) | |
586 | |
587 (put 'calcFunc-sum 'math-derivative-n | |
588 (function | |
589 (lambda (expr) | |
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590 (if (math-expr-contains (cons 'vec (cdr (cdr expr))) math-deriv-var) |
40785 | 591 (throw 'math-deriv nil) |
592 (cons 'calcFunc-sum | |
593 (cons (math-derivative (nth 1 expr)) | |
594 (cdr (cdr expr)))))))) | |
595 | |
596 (put 'calcFunc-prod 'math-derivative-n | |
597 (function | |
598 (lambda (expr) | |
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599 (if (math-expr-contains (cons 'vec (cdr (cdr expr))) math-deriv-var) |
40785 | 600 (throw 'math-deriv nil) |
601 (math-mul expr | |
602 (cons 'calcFunc-sum | |
603 (cons (math-div (math-derivative (nth 1 expr)) | |
604 (nth 1 expr)) | |
605 (cdr (cdr expr))))))))) | |
606 | |
607 (put 'calcFunc-integ 'math-derivative-n | |
608 (function | |
609 (lambda (expr) | |
610 (if (= (length expr) 3) | |
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611 (if (equal (nth 2 expr) math-deriv-var) |
40785 | 612 (nth 1 expr) |
613 (math-normalize | |
614 (list 'calcFunc-integ | |
615 (math-derivative (nth 1 expr)) | |
616 (nth 2 expr)))) | |
617 (if (= (length expr) 5) | |
618 (let ((lower (math-expr-subst (nth 1 expr) (nth 2 expr) | |
619 (nth 3 expr))) | |
620 (upper (math-expr-subst (nth 1 expr) (nth 2 expr) | |
621 (nth 4 expr)))) | |
622 (math-add (math-sub (math-mul upper | |
623 (math-derivative (nth 4 expr))) | |
624 (math-mul lower | |
625 (math-derivative (nth 3 expr)))) | |
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626 (if (equal (nth 2 expr) math-deriv-var) |
40785 | 627 0 |
628 (math-normalize | |
629 (list 'calcFunc-integ | |
630 (math-derivative (nth 1 expr)) (nth 2 expr) | |
631 (nth 3 expr) (nth 4 expr))))))))))) | |
632 | |
633 (put 'calcFunc-if 'math-derivative-n | |
634 (function | |
635 (lambda (expr) | |
636 (and (= (length expr) 4) | |
637 (list 'calcFunc-if (nth 1 expr) | |
638 (math-derivative (nth 2 expr)) | |
639 (math-derivative (nth 3 expr))))))) | |
640 | |
641 (put 'calcFunc-subscr 'math-derivative-n | |
642 (function | |
643 (lambda (expr) | |
644 (and (= (length expr) 3) | |
645 (list 'calcFunc-subscr (nth 1 expr) | |
646 (math-derivative (nth 2 expr))))))) | |
647 | |
648 | |
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649 (defvar math-integ-var '(var X ---)) |
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650 (defvar math-integ-var-2 '(var Y ---)) |
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651 (defvar math-integ-vars (list 'f math-integ-var math-integ-var-2)) |
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652 (defvar math-integ-var-list (list math-integ-var)) |
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653 (defvar math-integ-var-list-list (list math-integ-var-list)) |
40785 | 654 |
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655 ;; math-integ-depth is a local variable for math-try-integral, but is used |
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656 ;; by math-integral and math-tracing-integral |
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657 ;; which are called (directly or indirectly) by math-try-integral. |
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658 (defvar math-integ-depth) |
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659 ;; math-integ-level is a local variable for math-try-integral, but is used |
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660 ;; by math-integral, math-do-integral, math-tracing-integral, |
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|
661 ;; math-sub-integration, math-integrate-by-parts and |
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662 ;; math-integrate-by-substitution, which are called (directly or |
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663 ;; indirectly) by math-try-integral. |
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664 (defvar math-integ-level) |
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665 ;; math-integral-limit is a local variable for calcFunc-integ, but is |
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666 ;; used by math-tracing-integral, math-sub-integration and |
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667 ;; math-try-integration. |
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668 (defvar math-integral-limit) |
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669 |
40785 | 670 (defmacro math-tracing-integral (&rest parts) |
671 (list 'and | |
672 'trace-buffer | |
673 (list 'save-excursion | |
674 '(set-buffer trace-buffer) | |
675 '(goto-char (point-max)) | |
676 (list 'and | |
677 '(bolp) | |
678 '(insert (make-string (- math-integral-limit | |
679 math-integ-level) 32) | |
680 (format "%2d " math-integ-depth) | |
681 (make-string math-integ-level 32))) | |
682 ;;(list 'condition-case 'err | |
683 (cons 'insert parts) | |
684 ;; '(error (insert (prin1-to-string err)))) | |
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685 '(sit-for 0)))) |
40785 | 686 |
687 ;;; The following wrapper caches results and avoids infinite recursion. | |
688 ;;; Each cache entry is: ( A B ) Integral of A is B; | |
689 ;;; ( A N ) Integral of A failed at level N; | |
690 ;;; ( A busy ) Currently working on integral of A; | |
691 ;;; ( A parts ) Currently working, integ-by-parts; | |
692 ;;; ( A parts2 ) Currently working, integ-by-parts; | |
693 ;;; ( A cancelled ) Ignore this cache entry; | |
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694 ;;; ( A [B] ) Same result as for math-cur-record = B. |
7f5b01c17652
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695 |
7f5b01c17652
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|
696 ;; math-cur-record is a local variable for math-try-integral, but is used |
7f5b01c17652
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697 ;; by math-integral, math-replace-integral-parts and math-integrate-by-parts |
7f5b01c17652
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698 ;; which are called (directly or indirectly) by math-try-integral, as well as |
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699 ;; by calc-dump-integral-cache |
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|
700 (defvar math-cur-record) |
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|
701 ;; math-enable-subst and math-any-substs are local variables for |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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|
702 ;; calcFunc-integ, but are used by math-integral and math-try-integral. |
7f5b01c17652
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|
703 (defvar math-enable-subst) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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|
704 (defvar math-any-substs) |
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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|
705 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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|
706 ;; math-integ-msg is a local variable for math-try-integral, but is |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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|
707 ;; used (both locally and non-locally) by math-integral. |
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|
708 (defvar math-integ-msg) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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|
709 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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|
710 (defvar math-integral-cache nil) |
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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|
711 (defvar math-integral-cache-state nil) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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|
712 |
40785 | 713 (defun math-integral (expr &optional simplify same-as-above) |
58229
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parents:
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changeset
|
714 (let* ((simp math-cur-record) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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diff
changeset
|
715 (math-cur-record (assoc expr math-integral-cache)) |
40785 | 716 (math-integ-depth (1+ math-integ-depth)) |
717 (val 'cancelled)) | |
718 (math-tracing-integral "Integrating " | |
719 (math-format-value expr 1000) | |
720 "...\n") | |
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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|
721 (and math-cur-record |
40785 | 722 (progn |
723 (math-tracing-integral "Found " | |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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changeset
|
724 (math-format-value (nth 1 math-cur-record) 1000)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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|
725 (and (consp (nth 1 math-cur-record)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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changeset
|
726 (math-replace-integral-parts math-cur-record)) |
40785 | 727 (math-tracing-integral " => " |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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|
728 (math-format-value (nth 1 math-cur-record) 1000) |
40785 | 729 "\n"))) |
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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|
730 (or (and math-cur-record |
7f5b01c17652
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|
731 (not (eq (nth 1 math-cur-record) 'cancelled)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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|
732 (or (not (integerp (nth 1 math-cur-record))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
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changeset
|
733 (>= (nth 1 math-cur-record) math-integ-level))) |
40785 | 734 (and (math-integral-contains-parts expr) |
735 (progn | |
736 (setq val nil) | |
737 t)) | |
738 (unwind-protect | |
739 (progn | |
740 (let (math-integ-msg) | |
741 (if (eq calc-display-working-message 'lots) | |
742 (progn | |
743 (calc-set-command-flag 'clear-message) | |
744 (setq math-integ-msg (format | |
745 "Working... Integrating %s" | |
746 (math-format-flat-expr expr 0))) | |
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parents:
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|
747 (message "%s" math-integ-msg))) |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
748 (if math-cur-record |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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|
749 (setcar (cdr math-cur-record) |
40785 | 750 (if same-as-above (vector simp) 'busy)) |
58229
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changeset
|
751 (setq math-cur-record |
40785 | 752 (list expr (if same-as-above (vector simp) 'busy)) |
58229
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changeset
|
753 math-integral-cache (cons math-cur-record |
40785 | 754 math-integral-cache))) |
755 (if (eq simplify 'yes) | |
756 (progn | |
757 (math-tracing-integral "Simplifying...") | |
758 (setq simp (math-simplify expr)) | |
759 (setq val (if (equal simp expr) | |
760 (progn | |
761 (math-tracing-integral " no change\n") | |
762 (math-do-integral expr)) | |
763 (math-tracing-integral " simplified\n") | |
764 (math-integral simp 'no t)))) | |
765 (or (setq val (math-do-integral expr)) | |
766 (eq simplify 'no) | |
767 (let ((simp (math-simplify expr))) | |
768 (or (equal simp expr) | |
769 (progn | |
770 (math-tracing-integral "Trying again after " | |
771 "simplification...\n") | |
772 (setq val (math-integral simp 'no t)))))))) | |
773 (if (eq calc-display-working-message 'lots) | |
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|
774 (message "%s" math-integ-msg))) |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
775 (setcar (cdr math-cur-record) (or val |
40785 | 776 (if (or math-enable-subst |
777 (not math-any-substs)) | |
778 math-integ-level | |
779 'cancelled))))) | |
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changeset
|
780 (setq val math-cur-record) |
40785 | 781 (while (vectorp (nth 1 val)) |
782 (setq val (aref (nth 1 val) 0))) | |
783 (setq val (if (memq (nth 1 val) '(parts parts2)) | |
784 (progn | |
785 (setcar (cdr val) 'parts2) | |
786 (list 'var 'PARTS val)) | |
787 (and (consp (nth 1 val)) | |
788 (nth 1 val)))) | |
789 (math-tracing-integral "Integral of " | |
790 (math-format-value expr 1000) | |
791 " is " | |
792 (math-format-value val 1000) | |
793 "\n") | |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
794 val)) |
40785 | 795 |
796 (defun math-integral-contains-parts (expr) | |
797 (if (Math-primp expr) | |
798 (and (eq (car-safe expr) 'var) | |
799 (eq (nth 1 expr) 'PARTS) | |
800 (listp (nth 2 expr))) | |
801 (while (and (setq expr (cdr expr)) | |
802 (not (math-integral-contains-parts (car expr))))) | |
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Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
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changeset
|
803 expr)) |
40785 | 804 |
805 (defun math-replace-integral-parts (expr) | |
806 (or (Math-primp expr) | |
807 (while (setq expr (cdr expr)) | |
808 (and (consp (car expr)) | |
809 (if (eq (car (car expr)) 'var) | |
810 (and (eq (nth 1 (car expr)) 'PARTS) | |
811 (consp (nth 2 (car expr))) | |
812 (if (listp (nth 1 (nth 2 (car expr)))) | |
813 (progn | |
814 (setcar expr (nth 1 (nth 2 (car expr)))) | |
815 (math-replace-integral-parts (cons 'foo expr))) | |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
816 (setcar (cdr math-cur-record) 'cancelled))) |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
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|
817 (math-replace-integral-parts (car expr))))))) |
40785 | 818 |
58023
768b8e4f123b
(math-linear-subst-tried): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
52401
diff
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|
819 (defvar math-linear-subst-tried t |
768b8e4f123b
(math-linear-subst-tried): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
820 "Non-nil means that a linear substitution has been tried.") |
768b8e4f123b
(math-linear-subst-tried): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
821 |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
822 ;; The variable math-has-rules is a local variable for math-try-integral, |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
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|
823 ;; but is used by math-do-integral, which is called (non-directly) by |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
824 ;; math-try-integral. |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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diff
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|
825 (defvar math-has-rules) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
826 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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diff
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|
827 ;; math-old-integ is a local variable for math-do-integral, but is |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
828 ;; used by math-sub-integration. |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
829 (defvar math-old-integ) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
830 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
831 ;; The variables math-t1, math-t2 and math-t3 are local to |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
832 ;; math-do-integral, math-try-solve-for and math-decompose-poly, but |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
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|
833 ;; are used by functions they call (directly or indirectly); |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
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|
834 ;; math-do-integral calls math-do-integral-methods; |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
835 ;; math-try-solve-for calls math-try-solve-prod, |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
836 ;; math-solve-find-root-term and math-solve-find-root-in-prod; |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
837 ;; math-decompose-poly calls math-solve-poly-funny-powers and |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
838 ;; math-solve-crunch-poly. |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
839 (defvar math-t1) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
840 (defvar math-t2) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
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|
841 (defvar math-t3) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
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|
842 |
40785 | 843 (defun math-do-integral (expr) |
58023
768b8e4f123b
(math-linear-subst-tried): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
52401
diff
changeset
|
844 (let ((math-linear-subst-tried nil) |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
845 math-t1 math-t2) |
40785 | 846 (or (cond ((not (math-expr-contains expr math-integ-var)) |
847 (math-mul expr math-integ-var)) | |
848 ((equal expr math-integ-var) | |
849 (math-div (math-sqr expr) 2)) | |
850 ((eq (car expr) '+) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
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|
851 (and (setq math-t1 (math-integral (nth 1 expr))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
852 (setq math-t2 (math-integral (nth 2 expr))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
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|
853 (math-add math-t1 math-t2))) |
40785 | 854 ((eq (car expr) '-) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
855 (and (setq math-t1 (math-integral (nth 1 expr))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
856 (setq math-t2 (math-integral (nth 2 expr))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
857 (math-sub math-t1 math-t2))) |
40785 | 858 ((eq (car expr) 'neg) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
859 (and (setq math-t1 (math-integral (nth 1 expr))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
860 (math-neg math-t1))) |
40785 | 861 ((eq (car expr) '*) |
862 (cond ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 expr) math-integ-var)) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
863 (and (setq math-t1 (math-integral (nth 2 expr))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
864 (math-mul (nth 1 expr) math-t1))) |
40785 | 865 ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 expr) math-integ-var)) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
866 (and (setq math-t1 (math-integral (nth 1 expr))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
867 (math-mul math-t1 (nth 2 expr)))) |
40785 | 868 ((memq (car-safe (nth 1 expr)) '(+ -)) |
869 (math-integral (list (car (nth 1 expr)) | |
870 (math-mul (nth 1 (nth 1 expr)) | |
871 (nth 2 expr)) | |
872 (math-mul (nth 2 (nth 1 expr)) | |
873 (nth 2 expr))) | |
874 'yes t)) | |
875 ((memq (car-safe (nth 2 expr)) '(+ -)) | |
876 (math-integral (list (car (nth 2 expr)) | |
877 (math-mul (nth 1 (nth 2 expr)) | |
878 (nth 1 expr)) | |
879 (math-mul (nth 2 (nth 2 expr)) | |
880 (nth 1 expr))) | |
881 'yes t)))) | |
882 ((eq (car expr) '/) | |
883 (cond ((and (not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 expr) | |
884 math-integ-var)) | |
885 (not (math-equal-int (nth 1 expr) 1))) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
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|
886 (and (setq math-t1 (math-integral (math-div 1 (nth 2 expr)))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
887 (math-mul (nth 1 expr) math-t1))) |
40785 | 888 ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 expr) math-integ-var)) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
889 (and (setq math-t1 (math-integral (nth 1 expr))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
890 (math-div math-t1 (nth 2 expr)))) |
40785 | 891 ((and (eq (car-safe (nth 1 expr)) '*) |
892 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 (nth 1 expr)) | |
893 math-integ-var))) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
894 (and (setq math-t1 (math-integral |
40785 | 895 (math-div (nth 2 (nth 1 expr)) |
896 (nth 2 expr)))) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
897 (math-mul math-t1 (nth 1 (nth 1 expr))))) |
40785 | 898 ((and (eq (car-safe (nth 1 expr)) '*) |
899 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 (nth 1 expr)) | |
900 math-integ-var))) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
901 (and (setq math-t1 (math-integral |
40785 | 902 (math-div (nth 1 (nth 1 expr)) |
903 (nth 2 expr)))) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
904 (math-mul math-t1 (nth 2 (nth 1 expr))))) |
40785 | 905 ((and (eq (car-safe (nth 2 expr)) '*) |
906 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 (nth 2 expr)) | |
907 math-integ-var))) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
908 (and (setq math-t1 (math-integral |
40785 | 909 (math-div (nth 1 expr) |
910 (nth 2 (nth 2 expr))))) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
911 (math-div math-t1 (nth 1 (nth 2 expr))))) |
40785 | 912 ((and (eq (car-safe (nth 2 expr)) '*) |
913 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 (nth 2 expr)) | |
914 math-integ-var))) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
915 (and (setq math-t1 (math-integral |
40785 | 916 (math-div (nth 1 expr) |
917 (nth 1 (nth 2 expr))))) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
918 (math-div math-t1 (nth 2 (nth 2 expr))))) |
40785 | 919 ((eq (car-safe (nth 2 expr)) 'calcFunc-exp) |
920 (math-integral | |
921 (math-mul (nth 1 expr) | |
922 (list 'calcFunc-exp | |
923 (math-neg (nth 1 (nth 2 expr))))))))) | |
924 ((eq (car expr) '^) | |
925 (cond ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 expr) math-integ-var)) | |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
926 (or (and (setq math-t1 (math-is-polynomial (nth 2 expr) |
40785 | 927 math-integ-var 1)) |
928 (math-div expr | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
929 (math-mul (nth 1 math-t1) |
40785 | 930 (math-normalize |
931 (list 'calcFunc-ln | |
932 (nth 1 expr)))))) | |
933 (math-integral | |
934 (list 'calcFunc-exp | |
935 (math-mul (nth 2 expr) | |
936 (math-normalize | |
937 (list 'calcFunc-ln | |
938 (nth 1 expr))))) | |
939 'yes t))) | |
940 ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 expr) math-integ-var)) | |
941 (if (and (integerp (nth 2 expr)) (< (nth 2 expr) 0)) | |
942 (math-integral | |
943 (list '/ 1 (math-pow (nth 1 expr) (- (nth 2 expr)))) | |
944 nil t) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
945 (or (and (setq math-t1 (math-is-polynomial (nth 1 expr) |
40785 | 946 math-integ-var |
947 1)) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
948 (setq math-t2 (math-add (nth 2 expr) 1)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
949 (math-div (math-pow (nth 1 expr) math-t2) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
950 (math-mul math-t2 (nth 1 math-t1)))) |
40785 | 951 (and (Math-negp (nth 2 expr)) |
952 (math-integral | |
953 (math-div 1 | |
954 (math-pow (nth 1 expr) | |
955 (math-neg | |
956 (nth 2 expr)))) | |
957 nil t)) | |
958 nil)))))) | |
959 | |
960 ;; Integral of a polynomial. | |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
961 (and (setq math-t1 (math-is-polynomial expr math-integ-var 20)) |
40785 | 962 (let ((accum 0) |
963 (n 1)) | |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
964 (while math-t1 |
40785 | 965 (if (setq accum (math-add accum |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
966 (math-div (math-mul (car math-t1) |
40785 | 967 (math-pow |
968 math-integ-var | |
969 n)) | |
970 n)) | |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
971 math-t1 (cdr math-t1)) |
40785 | 972 (setq n (1+ n)))) |
973 accum)) | |
974 | |
975 ;; Try looking it up! | |
976 (cond ((= (length expr) 2) | |
977 (and (symbolp (car expr)) | |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
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diff
changeset
|
978 (setq math-t1 (get (car expr) 'math-integral)) |
40785 | 979 (progn |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
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diff
changeset
|
980 (while (and math-t1 |
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
981 (not (setq math-t2 (funcall (car math-t1) |
40785 | 982 (nth 1 expr))))) |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
983 (setq math-t1 (cdr math-t1))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
984 (and math-t2 (math-normalize math-t2))))) |
40785 | 985 ((= (length expr) 3) |
986 (and (symbolp (car expr)) | |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
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diff
changeset
|
987 (setq math-t1 (get (car expr) 'math-integral-2)) |
40785 | 988 (progn |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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diff
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|
989 (while (and math-t1 |
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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|
990 (not (setq math-t2 (funcall (car math-t1) |
40785 | 991 (nth 1 expr) |
992 (nth 2 expr))))) | |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
993 (setq math-t1 (cdr math-t1))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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changeset
|
994 (and math-t2 (math-normalize math-t2)))))) |
40785 | 995 |
996 ;; Integral of a rational function. | |
997 (and (math-ratpoly-p expr math-integ-var) | |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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changeset
|
998 (setq math-t1 (calcFunc-apart expr math-integ-var)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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999 (not (equal math-t1 expr)) |
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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|
1000 (math-integral math-t1)) |
40785 | 1001 |
1002 ;; Try user-defined integration rules. | |
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|
1003 (and math-has-rules |
40785 | 1004 (let ((math-old-integ (symbol-function 'calcFunc-integ)) |
1005 (input (list 'calcFunc-integtry expr math-integ-var)) | |
1006 res part) | |
1007 (unwind-protect | |
1008 (progn | |
1009 (fset 'calcFunc-integ 'math-sub-integration) | |
1010 (setq res (math-rewrite input | |
1011 '(var IntegRules var-IntegRules) | |
1012 1)) | |
1013 (fset 'calcFunc-integ math-old-integ) | |
1014 (and (not (equal res input)) | |
1015 (if (setq part (math-expr-calls | |
1016 res '(calcFunc-integsubst))) | |
1017 (and (memq (length part) '(3 4 5)) | |
1018 (let ((parts (mapcar | |
1019 (function | |
1020 (lambda (x) | |
1021 (math-expr-subst | |
1022 x (nth 2 part) | |
1023 math-integ-var))) | |
1024 (cdr part)))) | |
1025 (math-integrate-by-substitution | |
1026 expr (car parts) t | |
1027 (or (nth 2 parts) | |
1028 (list 'calcFunc-integfailed | |
1029 math-integ-var)) | |
1030 (nth 3 parts)))) | |
1031 (if (not (math-expr-calls res | |
1032 '(calcFunc-integtry | |
1033 calcFunc-integfailed))) | |
1034 res)))) | |
1035 (fset 'calcFunc-integ math-old-integ)))) | |
1036 | |
1037 ;; See if the function is a symbolic derivative. | |
1038 (and (string-match "'" (symbol-name (car expr))) | |
1039 (let ((name (symbol-name (car expr))) | |
1040 (p expr) (n 0) (which nil) (bad nil)) | |
1041 (while (setq n (1+ n) p (cdr p)) | |
1042 (if (equal (car p) math-integ-var) | |
1043 (if which (setq bad t) (setq which n)) | |
1044 (if (math-expr-contains (car p) math-integ-var) | |
1045 (setq bad t)))) | |
1046 (and which (not bad) | |
1047 (let ((prime (if (= which 1) "'" (format "'%d" which)))) | |
1048 (and (string-match (concat prime "\\('['0-9]*\\|$\\)") | |
1049 name) | |
1050 (cons (intern | |
1051 (concat | |
1052 (substring name 0 (match-beginning 0)) | |
1053 (substring name (+ (match-beginning 0) | |
1054 (length prime))))) | |
1055 (cdr expr))))))) | |
1056 | |
1057 ;; Try transformation methods (parts, substitutions). | |
1058 (and (> math-integ-level 0) | |
1059 (math-do-integral-methods expr)) | |
1060 | |
1061 ;; Try expanding the function's definition. | |
1062 (let ((res (math-expand-formula expr))) | |
1063 (and res | |
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1064 (math-integral res)))))) |
40785 | 1065 |
1066 (defun math-sub-integration (expr &rest rest) | |
1067 (or (if (or (not rest) | |
1068 (and (< math-integ-level math-integral-limit) | |
1069 (eq (car rest) math-integ-var))) | |
1070 (math-integral expr) | |
1071 (let ((res (apply math-old-integ expr rest))) | |
1072 (and (or (= math-integ-level math-integral-limit) | |
1073 (not (math-expr-calls res 'calcFunc-integ))) | |
1074 res))) | |
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1075 (list 'calcFunc-integfailed expr))) |
40785 | 1076 |
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1077 ;; math-so-far is a local variable for math-do-integral-methods, but |
7f5b01c17652
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1078 ;; is used by math-integ-try-linear-substitutions and |
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1079 ;; math-integ-try-substitutions. |
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1080 (defvar math-so-far) |
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1081 |
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1082 ;; math-integ-expr is a local variable for math-do-integral-methods, |
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1083 ;; but is used by math-integ-try-linear-substitutions and |
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1084 ;; math-integ-try-substitutions. |
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1085 (defvar math-integ-expr) |
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1086 |
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1087 (defun math-do-integral-methods (math-integ-expr) |
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1088 (let ((math-so-far math-integ-var-list-list) |
40785 | 1089 rat-in) |
1090 | |
1091 ;; Integration by substitution, for various likely sub-expressions. | |
1092 ;; (In first pass, we look only for sub-exprs that are linear in X.) | |
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1093 (or (math-integ-try-linear-substitutions math-integ-expr) |
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1094 (math-integ-try-substitutions math-integ-expr) |
40785 | 1095 |
1096 ;; If function has sines and cosines, try tan(x/2) substitution. | |
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1097 (and (let ((p (setq rat-in (math-expr-rational-in math-integ-expr)))) |
40785 | 1098 (while (and p |
1099 (memq (car (car p)) '(calcFunc-sin | |
1100 calcFunc-cos | |
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1101 calcFunc-tan |
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1102 calcFunc-sec |
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1103 calcFunc-csc |
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1104 calcFunc-cot)) |
40785 | 1105 (equal (nth 1 (car p)) math-integ-var)) |
1106 (setq p (cdr p))) | |
1107 (null p)) | |
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1108 (or (and (math-integ-parts-easy math-integ-expr) |
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1109 (math-integ-try-parts math-integ-expr t)) |
40785 | 1110 (math-integrate-by-good-substitution |
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1111 math-integ-expr (list 'calcFunc-tan (math-div math-integ-var 2))))) |
40785 | 1112 |
1113 ;; If function has sinh and cosh, try tanh(x/2) substitution. | |
1114 (and (let ((p rat-in)) | |
1115 (while (and p | |
1116 (memq (car (car p)) '(calcFunc-sinh | |
1117 calcFunc-cosh | |
1118 calcFunc-tanh | |
60083
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1119 calcFunc-sech |
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1120 calcFunc-csch |
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|
1121 calcFunc-coth |
40785 | 1122 calcFunc-exp)) |
1123 (equal (nth 1 (car p)) math-integ-var)) | |
1124 (setq p (cdr p))) | |
1125 (null p)) | |
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1126 (or (and (math-integ-parts-easy math-integ-expr) |
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1127 (math-integ-try-parts math-integ-expr t)) |
40785 | 1128 (math-integrate-by-good-substitution |
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1129 math-integ-expr (list 'calcFunc-tanh (math-div math-integ-var 2))))) |
40785 | 1130 |
1131 ;; If function has square roots, try sin, tan, or sec substitution. | |
1132 (and (let ((p rat-in)) | |
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1133 (setq math-t1 nil) |
40785 | 1134 (while (and p |
1135 (or (equal (car p) math-integ-var) | |
1136 (and (eq (car (car p)) 'calcFunc-sqrt) | |
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1137 (setq math-t1 (math-is-polynomial |
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1138 (nth 1 (setq math-t2 (car p))) |
40785 | 1139 math-integ-var 2))))) |
1140 (setq p (cdr p))) | |
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1141 (and (null p) math-t1)) |
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1142 (if (cdr (cdr math-t1)) |
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1143 (if (math-guess-if-neg (nth 2 math-t1)) |
7f5b01c17652
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|
1144 (let* ((c (math-sqrt (math-neg (nth 2 math-t1)))) |
7f5b01c17652
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|
1145 (d (math-div (nth 1 math-t1) (math-mul -2 c))) |
7f5b01c17652
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|
1146 (a (math-sqrt (math-add (car math-t1) (math-sqr d))))) |
40785 | 1147 (math-integrate-by-good-substitution |
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parents:
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|
1148 math-integ-expr (list 'calcFunc-arcsin |
40785 | 1149 (math-div-thru |
1150 (math-add (math-mul c math-integ-var) d) | |
1151 a)))) | |
58229
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|
1152 (let* ((c (math-sqrt (nth 2 math-t1))) |
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1153 (d (math-div (nth 1 math-t1) (math-mul 2 c))) |
7f5b01c17652
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|
1154 (aa (math-sub (car math-t1) (math-sqr d)))) |
40785 | 1155 (if (and nil (not (and (eq d 0) (eq c 1)))) |
1156 (math-integrate-by-good-substitution | |
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|
1157 math-integ-expr (math-add (math-mul c math-integ-var) d)) |
40785 | 1158 (if (math-guess-if-neg aa) |
1159 (math-integrate-by-good-substitution | |
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|
1160 math-integ-expr (list 'calcFunc-arccosh |
40785 | 1161 (math-div-thru |
1162 (math-add (math-mul c math-integ-var) | |
1163 d) | |
1164 (math-sqrt (math-neg aa))))) | |
1165 (math-integrate-by-good-substitution | |
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|
1166 math-integ-expr (list 'calcFunc-arcsinh |
40785 | 1167 (math-div-thru |
1168 (math-add (math-mul c math-integ-var) | |
1169 d) | |
1170 (math-sqrt aa)))))))) | |
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|
1171 (math-integrate-by-good-substitution math-integ-expr math-t2)) ) |
40785 | 1172 |
1173 ;; Try integration by parts. | |
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|
1174 (math-integ-try-parts math-integ-expr) |
40785 | 1175 |
1176 ;; Give up. | |
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|
1177 nil))) |
40785 | 1178 |
1179 (defun math-integ-parts-easy (expr) | |
1180 (cond ((Math-primp expr) t) | |
1181 ((memq (car expr) '(+ - *)) | |
1182 (and (math-integ-parts-easy (nth 1 expr)) | |
1183 (math-integ-parts-easy (nth 2 expr)))) | |
1184 ((eq (car expr) '/) | |
1185 (and (math-integ-parts-easy (nth 1 expr)) | |
1186 (math-atomic-factorp (nth 2 expr)))) | |
1187 ((eq (car expr) '^) | |
1188 (and (natnump (nth 2 expr)) | |
1189 (math-integ-parts-easy (nth 1 expr)))) | |
1190 ((eq (car expr) 'neg) | |
1191 (math-integ-parts-easy (nth 1 expr))) | |
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|
1192 (t t))) |
40785 | 1193 |
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|
1194 ;; math-prev-parts-v is local to calcFunc-integ (as well as |
7f5b01c17652
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|
1195 ;; math-integrate-by-parts), but is used by math-integ-try-parts. |
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|
1196 (defvar math-prev-parts-v) |
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|
1197 |
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1198 ;; math-good-parts is local to calcFunc-integ (as well as |
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|
1199 ;; math-integ-try-parts), but is used by math-integrate-by-parts. |
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|
1200 (defvar math-good-parts) |
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|
1201 |
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|
1202 |
40785 | 1203 (defun math-integ-try-parts (expr &optional math-good-parts) |
1204 ;; Integration by parts: | |
1205 ;; integ(f(x) g(x),x) = f(x) h(x) - integ(h(x) f'(x),x) | |
1206 ;; where h(x) = integ(g(x),x). | |
1207 (or (let ((exp (calcFunc-expand expr))) | |
1208 (and (not (equal exp expr)) | |
1209 (math-integral exp))) | |
1210 (and (eq (car expr) '*) | |
1211 (let ((first-bad (or (math-polynomial-p (nth 1 expr) | |
1212 math-integ-var) | |
1213 (equal (nth 2 expr) math-prev-parts-v)))) | |
1214 (or (and first-bad ; so try this one first | |
1215 (math-integrate-by-parts (nth 1 expr) (nth 2 expr))) | |
1216 (math-integrate-by-parts (nth 2 expr) (nth 1 expr)) | |
1217 (and (not first-bad) | |
1218 (math-integrate-by-parts (nth 1 expr) (nth 2 expr)))))) | |
1219 (and (eq (car expr) '/) | |
1220 (math-expr-contains (nth 1 expr) math-integ-var) | |
1221 (let ((recip (math-div 1 (nth 2 expr)))) | |
1222 (or (math-integrate-by-parts (nth 1 expr) recip) | |
1223 (math-integrate-by-parts recip (nth 1 expr))))) | |
1224 (and (eq (car expr) '^) | |
1225 (math-integrate-by-parts (math-pow (nth 1 expr) | |
1226 (math-sub (nth 2 expr) 1)) | |
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|
1227 (nth 1 expr))))) |
40785 | 1228 |
1229 (defun math-integrate-by-parts (u vprime) | |
1230 (let ((math-integ-level (if (or math-good-parts | |
1231 (math-polynomial-p u math-integ-var)) | |
1232 math-integ-level | |
1233 (1- math-integ-level))) | |
1234 (math-doing-parts t) | |
1235 v temp) | |
1236 (and (>= math-integ-level 0) | |
1237 (unwind-protect | |
1238 (progn | |
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diff
changeset
|
1239 (setcar (cdr math-cur-record) 'parts) |
40785 | 1240 (math-tracing-integral "Integrating by parts, u = " |
1241 (math-format-value u 1000) | |
1242 ", v' = " | |
1243 (math-format-value vprime 1000) | |
1244 "\n") | |
1245 (and (setq v (math-integral vprime)) | |
1246 (setq temp (calcFunc-deriv u math-integ-var nil t)) | |
1247 (setq temp (let ((math-prev-parts-v v)) | |
1248 (math-integral (math-mul v temp) 'yes))) | |
1249 (setq temp (math-sub (math-mul u v) temp)) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1250 (if (eq (nth 1 math-cur-record) 'parts) |
40785 | 1251 (calcFunc-expand temp) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1252 (setq v (list 'var 'PARTS math-cur-record) |
40785 | 1253 temp (let (calc-next-why) |
68896
da69cee7c84c
(math-integrate-by-parts): Do a more careful test to see if equation
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
68636
diff
changeset
|
1254 (math-simplify-extended |
da69cee7c84c
(math-integrate-by-parts): Do a more careful test to see if equation
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
68636
diff
changeset
|
1255 (math-solve-for (math-sub v temp) 0 v nil))) |
da69cee7c84c
(math-integrate-by-parts): Do a more careful test to see if equation
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
68636
diff
changeset
|
1256 temp (if (and (eq (car-safe temp) '/) |
da69cee7c84c
(math-integrate-by-parts): Do a more careful test to see if equation
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
68636
diff
changeset
|
1257 (math-zerop (nth 2 temp))) |
da69cee7c84c
(math-integrate-by-parts): Do a more careful test to see if equation
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
68636
diff
changeset
|
1258 nil temp))))) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1259 (setcar (cdr math-cur-record) 'busy))))) |
40785 | 1260 |
1261 ;;; This tries two different formulations, hoping the algebraic simplifier | |
1262 ;;; will be strong enough to handle at least one. | |
1263 (defun math-integrate-by-substitution (expr u &optional user uinv uinvprime) | |
1264 (and (> math-integ-level 0) | |
1265 (let ((math-integ-level (max (- math-integ-level 2) 0))) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
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Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
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|
1266 (math-integrate-by-good-substitution expr u user uinv uinvprime)))) |
40785 | 1267 |
1268 (defun math-integrate-by-good-substitution (expr u &optional user | |
1269 uinv uinvprime) | |
1270 (let ((math-living-dangerously t) | |
1271 deriv temp) | |
1272 (and (setq uinv (if uinv | |
1273 (math-expr-subst uinv math-integ-var | |
1274 math-integ-var-2) | |
1275 (let (calc-next-why) | |
1276 (math-solve-for u | |
1277 math-integ-var-2 | |
1278 math-integ-var nil)))) | |
1279 (progn | |
1280 (math-tracing-integral "Integrating by substitution, u = " | |
1281 (math-format-value u 1000) | |
1282 "\n") | |
1283 (or (and (setq deriv (calcFunc-deriv u | |
1284 math-integ-var nil | |
1285 (not user))) | |
1286 (setq temp (math-integral (math-expr-subst | |
1287 (math-expr-subst | |
1288 (math-expr-subst | |
1289 (math-div expr deriv) | |
1290 u | |
1291 math-integ-var-2) | |
1292 math-integ-var | |
1293 uinv) | |
1294 math-integ-var-2 | |
1295 math-integ-var) | |
1296 'yes))) | |
1297 (and (setq deriv (or uinvprime | |
1298 (calcFunc-deriv uinv | |
1299 math-integ-var-2 | |
1300 math-integ-var | |
1301 (not user)))) | |
1302 (setq temp (math-integral (math-mul | |
1303 (math-expr-subst | |
1304 (math-expr-subst | |
1305 (math-expr-subst | |
1306 expr | |
1307 u | |
1308 math-integ-var-2) | |
1309 math-integ-var | |
1310 uinv) | |
1311 math-integ-var-2 | |
1312 math-integ-var) | |
1313 deriv) | |
1314 'yes))))) | |
1315 (math-simplify-extended | |
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parents:
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diff
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|
1316 (math-expr-subst temp math-integ-var u))))) |
40785 | 1317 |
1318 ;;; Look for substitutions of the form u = a x + b. | |
1319 (defun math-integ-try-linear-substitutions (sub-expr) | |
58023
768b8e4f123b
(math-linear-subst-tried): New variable.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
52401
diff
changeset
|
1320 (setq math-linear-subst-tried t) |
40785 | 1321 (and (not (Math-primp sub-expr)) |
1322 (or (and (not (memq (car sub-expr) '(+ - * / neg))) | |
1323 (not (and (eq (car sub-expr) '^) | |
1324 (integerp (nth 2 sub-expr)))) | |
1325 (math-expr-contains sub-expr math-integ-var) | |
1326 (let ((res nil)) | |
1327 (while (and (setq sub-expr (cdr sub-expr)) | |
1328 (or (not (math-linear-in (car sub-expr) | |
1329 math-integ-var)) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1330 (assoc (car sub-expr) math-so-far) |
40785 | 1331 (progn |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1332 (setq math-so-far (cons (list (car sub-expr)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1333 math-so-far)) |
40785 | 1334 (not (setq res |
1335 (math-integrate-by-substitution | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1336 math-integ-expr (car sub-expr)))))))) |
40785 | 1337 res)) |
1338 (let ((res nil)) | |
1339 (while (and (setq sub-expr (cdr sub-expr)) | |
1340 (not (setq res (math-integ-try-linear-substitutions | |
1341 (car sub-expr)))))) | |
41047
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40785
diff
changeset
|
1342 res)))) |
40785 | 1343 |
1344 ;;; Recursively try different substitutions based on various sub-expressions. | |
1345 (defun math-integ-try-substitutions (sub-expr &optional allow-rat) | |
1346 (and (not (Math-primp sub-expr)) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1347 (not (assoc sub-expr math-so-far)) |
40785 | 1348 (math-expr-contains sub-expr math-integ-var) |
1349 (or (and (if (and (not (memq (car sub-expr) '(+ - * / neg))) | |
1350 (not (and (eq (car sub-expr) '^) | |
1351 (integerp (nth 2 sub-expr))))) | |
1352 (setq allow-rat t) | |
1353 (prog1 allow-rat (setq allow-rat nil))) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1354 (not (eq sub-expr math-integ-expr)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1355 (or (math-integrate-by-substitution math-integ-expr sub-expr) |
40785 | 1356 (and (eq (car sub-expr) '^) |
1357 (integerp (nth 2 sub-expr)) | |
1358 (< (nth 2 sub-expr) 0) | |
1359 (math-integ-try-substitutions | |
1360 (math-pow (nth 1 sub-expr) (- (nth 2 sub-expr))) | |
1361 t)))) | |
1362 (let ((res nil)) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1363 (setq math-so-far (cons (list sub-expr) math-so-far)) |
40785 | 1364 (while (and (setq sub-expr (cdr sub-expr)) |
1365 (not (setq res (math-integ-try-substitutions | |
1366 (car sub-expr) allow-rat))))) | |
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73f364fd8aaa
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Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1367 res)))) |
40785 | 1368 |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1369 ;; The variable math-expr-parts is local to math-expr-rational-in, |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1370 ;; but is used by math-expr-rational-in-rec |
58573
87c7dff39cb0
(math-expr-parts, math-try-solve-sign, math-solve-b, math-int-factors)
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58229
diff
changeset
|
1371 (defvar math-expr-parts) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1372 |
40785 | 1373 (defun math-expr-rational-in (expr) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1374 (let ((math-expr-parts nil)) |
40785 | 1375 (math-expr-rational-in-rec expr) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1376 (mapcar 'car math-expr-parts))) |
40785 | 1377 |
1378 (defun math-expr-rational-in-rec (expr) | |
1379 (cond ((Math-primp expr) | |
1380 (and (equal expr math-integ-var) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1381 (not (assoc expr math-expr-parts)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1382 (setq math-expr-parts (cons (list expr) math-expr-parts)))) |
40785 | 1383 ((or (memq (car expr) '(+ - * / neg)) |
1384 (and (eq (car expr) '^) (integerp (nth 2 expr)))) | |
1385 (math-expr-rational-in-rec (nth 1 expr)) | |
1386 (and (nth 2 expr) (math-expr-rational-in-rec (nth 2 expr)))) | |
1387 ((and (eq (car expr) '^) | |
1388 (eq (math-quarter-integer (nth 2 expr)) 2)) | |
1389 (math-expr-rational-in-rec (list 'calcFunc-sqrt (nth 1 expr)))) | |
1390 (t | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1391 (and (not (assoc expr math-expr-parts)) |
40785 | 1392 (math-expr-contains expr math-integ-var) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1393 (setq math-expr-parts (cons (list expr) math-expr-parts)))))) |
40785 | 1394 |
1395 (defun math-expr-calls (expr funcs &optional arg-contains) | |
1396 (if (consp expr) | |
1397 (if (or (memq (car expr) funcs) | |
1398 (and (eq (car expr) '^) (eq (car funcs) 'calcFunc-sqrt) | |
1399 (eq (math-quarter-integer (nth 2 expr)) 2))) | |
1400 (and (or (not arg-contains) | |
1401 (math-expr-contains expr arg-contains)) | |
1402 expr) | |
1403 (and (not (Math-primp expr)) | |
1404 (let ((res nil)) | |
1405 (while (and (setq expr (cdr expr)) | |
1406 (not (setq res (math-expr-calls | |
1407 (car expr) funcs arg-contains))))) | |
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Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1408 res))))) |
40785 | 1409 |
1410 (defun math-fix-const-terms (expr except-vars) | |
1411 (cond ((not (math-expr-depends expr except-vars)) 0) | |
1412 ((Math-primp expr) expr) | |
1413 ((eq (car expr) '+) | |
1414 (math-add (math-fix-const-terms (nth 1 expr) except-vars) | |
1415 (math-fix-const-terms (nth 2 expr) except-vars))) | |
1416 ((eq (car expr) '-) | |
1417 (math-sub (math-fix-const-terms (nth 1 expr) except-vars) | |
1418 (math-fix-const-terms (nth 2 expr) except-vars))) | |
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Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1419 (t expr))) |
40785 | 1420 |
1421 ;; Command for debugging the Calculator's symbolic integrator. | |
1422 (defun calc-dump-integral-cache (&optional arg) | |
1423 (interactive "P") | |
1424 (let ((buf (current-buffer))) | |
1425 (unwind-protect | |
1426 (let ((p math-integral-cache) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1427 math-cur-record) |
49598
0d8b17d428b5
Trailing whitepace deleted.
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
parents:
49263
diff
changeset
|
1428 (display-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Integral Cache*")) |
40785 | 1429 (set-buffer (get-buffer "*Integral Cache*")) |
1430 (erase-buffer) | |
1431 (while p | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1432 (setq math-cur-record (car p)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1433 (or arg (math-replace-integral-parts math-cur-record)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1434 (insert (math-format-flat-expr (car math-cur-record) 0) |
40785 | 1435 " --> " |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1436 (if (symbolp (nth 1 math-cur-record)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1437 (concat "(" (symbol-name (nth 1 math-cur-record)) ")") |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1438 (math-format-flat-expr (nth 1 math-cur-record) 0)) |
40785 | 1439 "\n") |
1440 (setq p (cdr p))) | |
1441 (goto-char (point-min))) | |
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73f364fd8aaa
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Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1442 (set-buffer buf)))) |
40785 | 1443 |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1444 ;; The variable math-max-integral-limit is local to calcFunc-integ, |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1445 ;; but is used by math-try-integral. |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1446 (defvar math-max-integral-limit) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1447 |
40785 | 1448 (defun math-try-integral (expr) |
1449 (let ((math-integ-level math-integral-limit) | |
1450 (math-integ-depth 0) | |
1451 (math-integ-msg "Working...done") | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1452 (math-cur-record nil) ; a technicality |
40785 | 1453 (math-integrating t) |
1454 (calc-prefer-frac t) | |
1455 (calc-symbolic-mode t) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1456 (math-has-rules (calc-has-rules 'var-IntegRules))) |
40785 | 1457 (or (math-integral expr 'yes) |
1458 (and math-any-substs | |
1459 (setq math-enable-subst t) | |
1460 (math-integral expr 'yes)) | |
1461 (and (> math-max-integral-limit math-integral-limit) | |
1462 (setq math-integral-limit math-max-integral-limit | |
1463 math-integ-level math-integral-limit) | |
41047
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1464 (math-integral expr 'yes))))) |
40785 | 1465 |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1466 (defvar var-IntegLimit nil) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1467 |
40785 | 1468 (defun calcFunc-integ (expr var &optional low high) |
1469 (cond | |
1470 ;; Do these even if the parts turn out not to be integrable. | |
1471 ((eq (car-safe expr) '+) | |
1472 (math-add (calcFunc-integ (nth 1 expr) var low high) | |
1473 (calcFunc-integ (nth 2 expr) var low high))) | |
1474 ((eq (car-safe expr) '-) | |
1475 (math-sub (calcFunc-integ (nth 1 expr) var low high) | |
1476 (calcFunc-integ (nth 2 expr) var low high))) | |
1477 ((eq (car-safe expr) 'neg) | |
1478 (math-neg (calcFunc-integ (nth 1 expr) var low high))) | |
1479 ((and (eq (car-safe expr) '*) | |
1480 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 expr) var))) | |
1481 (math-mul (nth 1 expr) (calcFunc-integ (nth 2 expr) var low high))) | |
1482 ((and (eq (car-safe expr) '*) | |
1483 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 expr) var))) | |
1484 (math-mul (calcFunc-integ (nth 1 expr) var low high) (nth 2 expr))) | |
1485 ((and (eq (car-safe expr) '/) | |
1486 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 expr) var)) | |
1487 (not (math-equal-int (nth 1 expr) 1))) | |
1488 (math-mul (nth 1 expr) | |
1489 (calcFunc-integ (math-div 1 (nth 2 expr)) var low high))) | |
1490 ((and (eq (car-safe expr) '/) | |
1491 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 expr) var))) | |
1492 (math-div (calcFunc-integ (nth 1 expr) var low high) (nth 2 expr))) | |
1493 ((and (eq (car-safe expr) '/) | |
1494 (eq (car-safe (nth 1 expr)) '*) | |
1495 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 (nth 1 expr)) var))) | |
1496 (math-mul (nth 1 (nth 1 expr)) | |
1497 (calcFunc-integ (math-div (nth 2 (nth 1 expr)) (nth 2 expr)) | |
1498 var low high))) | |
1499 ((and (eq (car-safe expr) '/) | |
1500 (eq (car-safe (nth 1 expr)) '*) | |
1501 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 (nth 1 expr)) var))) | |
1502 (math-mul (nth 2 (nth 1 expr)) | |
1503 (calcFunc-integ (math-div (nth 1 (nth 1 expr)) (nth 2 expr)) | |
1504 var low high))) | |
1505 ((and (eq (car-safe expr) '/) | |
1506 (eq (car-safe (nth 2 expr)) '*) | |
1507 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 (nth 2 expr)) var))) | |
1508 (math-div (calcFunc-integ (math-div (nth 1 expr) (nth 2 (nth 2 expr))) | |
1509 var low high) | |
1510 (nth 1 (nth 2 expr)))) | |
1511 ((and (eq (car-safe expr) '/) | |
1512 (eq (car-safe (nth 2 expr)) '*) | |
1513 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 (nth 2 expr)) var))) | |
1514 (math-div (calcFunc-integ (math-div (nth 1 expr) (nth 1 (nth 2 expr))) | |
1515 var low high) | |
1516 (nth 2 (nth 2 expr)))) | |
1517 ((eq (car-safe expr) 'vec) | |
1518 (cons 'vec (mapcar (function (lambda (x) (calcFunc-integ x var low high))) | |
1519 (cdr expr)))) | |
1520 (t | |
1521 (let ((state (list calc-angle-mode | |
1522 ;;calc-symbolic-mode | |
1523 ;;calc-prefer-frac | |
1524 calc-internal-prec | |
1525 (calc-var-value 'var-IntegRules) | |
1526 (calc-var-value 'var-IntegSimpRules)))) | |
1527 (or (equal state math-integral-cache-state) | |
1528 (setq math-integral-cache-state state | |
1529 math-integral-cache nil))) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
1530 (let* ((math-max-integral-limit (or (and (natnump var-IntegLimit) |
40785 | 1531 var-IntegLimit) |
1532 3)) | |
1533 (math-integral-limit 1) | |
1534 (sexpr (math-expr-subst expr var math-integ-var)) | |
1535 (trace-buffer (get-buffer "*Trace*")) | |
1536 (calc-language (if (eq calc-language 'big) nil calc-language)) | |
1537 (math-any-substs t) | |
1538 (math-enable-subst nil) | |
1539 (math-prev-parts-v nil) | |
1540 (math-doing-parts nil) | |
1541 (math-good-parts nil) | |
1542 (res | |
1543 (if trace-buffer | |
1544 (let ((calcbuf (current-buffer)) | |
1545 (calcwin (selected-window))) | |
1546 (unwind-protect | |
1547 (progn | |
1548 (if (get-buffer-window trace-buffer) | |
1549 (select-window (get-buffer-window trace-buffer))) | |
1550 (set-buffer trace-buffer) | |
1551 (goto-char (point-max)) | |
1552 (or (assq 'scroll-stop (buffer-local-variables)) | |
1553 (progn | |
1554 (make-local-variable 'scroll-step) | |
1555 (setq scroll-step 3))) | |
1556 (insert "\n\n\n") | |
1557 (set-buffer calcbuf) | |
1558 (math-try-integral sexpr)) | |
1559 (select-window calcwin) | |
1560 (set-buffer calcbuf))) | |
1561 (math-try-integral sexpr)))) | |
1562 (if res | |
1563 (progn | |
1564 (if (calc-has-rules 'var-IntegAfterRules) | |
1565 (setq res (math-rewrite res '(var IntegAfterRules | |
1566 var-IntegAfterRules)))) | |
1567 (math-simplify | |
1568 (if (and low high) | |
1569 (math-sub (math-expr-subst res math-integ-var high) | |
1570 (math-expr-subst res math-integ-var low)) | |
1571 (setq res (math-fix-const-terms res math-integ-vars)) | |
1572 (if low | |
1573 (math-expr-subst res math-integ-var low) | |
1574 (math-expr-subst res math-integ-var var))))) | |
1575 (append (list 'calcFunc-integ expr var) | |
1576 (and low (list low)) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1577 (and high (list high)))))))) |
40785 | 1578 |
1579 | |
1580 (math-defintegral calcFunc-inv | |
1581 (math-integral (math-div 1 u))) | |
1582 | |
1583 (math-defintegral calcFunc-conj | |
1584 (let ((int (math-integral u))) | |
1585 (and int | |
1586 (list 'calcFunc-conj int)))) | |
1587 | |
1588 (math-defintegral calcFunc-deg | |
1589 (let ((int (math-integral u))) | |
1590 (and int | |
1591 (list 'calcFunc-deg int)))) | |
1592 | |
1593 (math-defintegral calcFunc-rad | |
1594 (let ((int (math-integral u))) | |
1595 (and int | |
1596 (list 'calcFunc-rad int)))) | |
1597 | |
1598 (math-defintegral calcFunc-re | |
1599 (let ((int (math-integral u))) | |
1600 (and int | |
1601 (list 'calcFunc-re int)))) | |
1602 | |
1603 (math-defintegral calcFunc-im | |
1604 (let ((int (math-integral u))) | |
1605 (and int | |
1606 (list 'calcFunc-im int)))) | |
1607 | |
1608 (math-defintegral calcFunc-sqrt | |
1609 (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1610 (math-mul '(frac 2 3) | |
1611 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt (math-pow u 3))))) | |
1612 | |
1613 (math-defintegral calcFunc-exp | |
1614 (or (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1615 (list 'calcFunc-exp u)) | |
1616 (let ((p (math-is-polynomial u math-integ-var 2))) | |
1617 (and (nth 2 p) | |
1618 (let ((sqa (math-sqrt (math-neg (nth 2 p))))) | |
1619 (math-div | |
1620 (math-mul | |
1621 (math-mul (math-div (list 'calcFunc-sqrt '(var pi var-pi)) | |
1622 sqa) | |
1623 (math-normalize | |
1624 (list 'calcFunc-exp | |
1625 (math-div (math-sub (math-mul (car p) | |
1626 (nth 2 p)) | |
1627 (math-div | |
1628 (math-sqr (nth 1 p)) | |
1629 4)) | |
1630 (nth 2 p))))) | |
1631 (list 'calcFunc-erf | |
1632 (math-sub (math-mul sqa math-integ-var) | |
1633 (math-div (nth 1 p) (math-mul 2 sqa))))) | |
1634 2)))))) | |
1635 | |
1636 (math-defintegral calcFunc-ln | |
1637 (or (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1638 (math-sub (math-mul u (list 'calcFunc-ln u)) u)) | |
1639 (and (eq (car u) '*) | |
1640 (math-integral (math-add (list 'calcFunc-ln (nth 1 u)) | |
1641 (list 'calcFunc-ln (nth 2 u))))) | |
1642 (and (eq (car u) '/) | |
1643 (math-integral (math-sub (list 'calcFunc-ln (nth 1 u)) | |
1644 (list 'calcFunc-ln (nth 2 u))))) | |
1645 (and (eq (car u) '^) | |
1646 (math-integral (math-mul (nth 2 u) | |
1647 (list 'calcFunc-ln (nth 1 u))))))) | |
1648 | |
1649 (math-defintegral calcFunc-log10 | |
1650 (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1651 (math-sub (math-mul u (list 'calcFunc-ln u)) | |
1652 (math-div u (list 'calcFunc-ln 10))))) | |
1653 | |
1654 (math-defintegral-2 calcFunc-log | |
1655 (math-integral (math-div (list 'calcFunc-ln u) | |
1656 (list 'calcFunc-ln v)))) | |
1657 | |
1658 (math-defintegral calcFunc-sin | |
1659 (or (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1660 (math-neg (math-from-radians-2 (list 'calcFunc-cos u)))) | |
1661 (and (nth 2 (math-is-polynomial u math-integ-var 2)) | |
1662 (math-integral (math-to-exponentials (list 'calcFunc-sin u)))))) | |
1663 | |
1664 (math-defintegral calcFunc-cos | |
1665 (or (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1666 (math-from-radians-2 (list 'calcFunc-sin u))) | |
1667 (and (nth 2 (math-is-polynomial u math-integ-var 2)) | |
1668 (math-integral (math-to-exponentials (list 'calcFunc-cos u)))))) | |
1669 | |
1670 (math-defintegral calcFunc-tan | |
1671 (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
60171
bb2dd3519754
Add differentiation rule for calcFunc-coth.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
60083
diff
changeset
|
1672 (math-from-radians-2 |
bb2dd3519754
Add differentiation rule for calcFunc-coth.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
60083
diff
changeset
|
1673 (list 'calcFunc-ln (list 'calcFunc-sec u))))) |
40785 | 1674 |
60083
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1675 (math-defintegral calcFunc-sec |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1676 (and (equal u math-integ-var) |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1677 (math-from-radians-2 |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1678 (list 'calcFunc-ln |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1679 (math-add |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1680 (list 'calcFunc-sec u) |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1681 (list 'calcFunc-tan u)))))) |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1682 |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1683 (math-defintegral calcFunc-csc |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1684 (and (equal u math-integ-var) |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1685 (math-from-radians-2 |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1686 (list 'calcFunc-ln |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1687 (math-sub |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1688 (list 'calcFunc-csc u) |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1689 (list 'calcFunc-cot u)))))) |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1690 |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1691 (math-defintegral calcFunc-cot |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1692 (and (equal u math-integ-var) |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1693 (math-from-radians-2 |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1694 (list 'calcFunc-ln (list 'calcFunc-sin u))))) |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1695 |
40785 | 1696 (math-defintegral calcFunc-arcsin |
1697 (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1698 (math-add (math-mul u (list 'calcFunc-arcsin u)) | |
1699 (math-from-radians-2 | |
1700 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt (math-sub 1 (math-sqr u))))))) | |
1701 | |
1702 (math-defintegral calcFunc-arccos | |
1703 (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1704 (math-sub (math-mul u (list 'calcFunc-arccos u)) | |
1705 (math-from-radians-2 | |
1706 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt (math-sub 1 (math-sqr u))))))) | |
1707 | |
1708 (math-defintegral calcFunc-arctan | |
1709 (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1710 (math-sub (math-mul u (list 'calcFunc-arctan u)) | |
1711 (math-from-radians-2 | |
1712 (math-div (list 'calcFunc-ln (math-add 1 (math-sqr u))) | |
1713 2))))) | |
1714 | |
1715 (math-defintegral calcFunc-sinh | |
1716 (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1717 (list 'calcFunc-cosh u))) | |
1718 | |
1719 (math-defintegral calcFunc-cosh | |
1720 (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1721 (list 'calcFunc-sinh u))) | |
1722 | |
1723 (math-defintegral calcFunc-tanh | |
1724 (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1725 (list 'calcFunc-ln (list 'calcFunc-cosh u)))) | |
1726 | |
60083
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1727 (math-defintegral calcFunc-sech |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1728 (and (equal u math-integ-var) |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1729 (list 'calcFunc-arctan (list 'calcFunc-sinh u)))) |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1730 |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1731 (math-defintegral calcFunc-csch |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1732 (and (equal u math-integ-var) |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1733 (list 'calcFunc-ln (list 'calcFunc-tanh (math-div u 2))))) |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1734 |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1735 (math-defintegral calcFunc-coth |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1736 (and (equal u math-integ-var) |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1737 (list 'calcFunc-ln (list 'calcFunc-sinh u)))) |
c96f8fda0cfb
Add derivative and integration rules for calcFunc-sec, calcFunc-csc,
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58681
diff
changeset
|
1738 |
40785 | 1739 (math-defintegral calcFunc-arcsinh |
1740 (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1741 (math-sub (math-mul u (list 'calcFunc-arcsinh u)) | |
1742 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt (math-add (math-sqr u) 1))))) | |
1743 | |
1744 (math-defintegral calcFunc-arccosh | |
1745 (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1746 (math-sub (math-mul u (list 'calcFunc-arccosh u)) | |
1747 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt (math-sub 1 (math-sqr u)))))) | |
1748 | |
1749 (math-defintegral calcFunc-arctanh | |
1750 (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1751 (math-sub (math-mul u (list 'calcFunc-arctan u)) | |
1752 (math-div (list 'calcFunc-ln | |
1753 (math-add 1 (math-sqr u))) | |
1754 2)))) | |
1755 | |
1756 ;;; (Ax + B) / (ax^2 + bx + c)^n forms. | |
1757 (math-defintegral-2 / | |
1758 (math-integral-rational-funcs u v)) | |
1759 | |
1760 (defun math-integral-rational-funcs (u v) | |
1761 (let ((pu (math-is-polynomial u math-integ-var 1)) | |
1762 (vpow 1) pv) | |
1763 (and pu | |
1764 (catch 'int-rat | |
1765 (if (and (eq (car-safe v) '^) (natnump (nth 2 v))) | |
1766 (setq vpow (nth 2 v) | |
1767 v (nth 1 v))) | |
1768 (and (setq pv (math-is-polynomial v math-integ-var 2)) | |
1769 (let ((int (math-mul-thru | |
1770 (car pu) | |
1771 (math-integral-q02 (car pv) (nth 1 pv) | |
1772 (nth 2 pv) v vpow)))) | |
1773 (if (cdr pu) | |
1774 (setq int (math-add int | |
1775 (math-mul-thru | |
1776 (nth 1 pu) | |
1777 (math-integral-q12 | |
1778 (car pv) (nth 1 pv) | |
1779 (nth 2 pv) v vpow))))) | |
1780 int)))))) | |
1781 | |
1782 (defun math-integral-q12 (a b c v vpow) | |
1783 (let (q) | |
1784 (cond ((not c) | |
1785 (cond ((= vpow 1) | |
1786 (math-sub (math-div math-integ-var b) | |
1787 (math-mul (math-div a (math-sqr b)) | |
1788 (list 'calcFunc-ln v)))) | |
1789 ((= vpow 2) | |
1790 (math-div (math-add (list 'calcFunc-ln v) | |
1791 (math-div a v)) | |
1792 (math-sqr b))) | |
1793 (t | |
1794 (let ((nm1 (math-sub vpow 1)) | |
1795 (nm2 (math-sub vpow 2))) | |
1796 (math-div (math-sub | |
1797 (math-div a (math-mul nm1 (math-pow v nm1))) | |
1798 (math-div 1 (math-mul nm2 (math-pow v nm2)))) | |
1799 (math-sqr b)))))) | |
1800 ((math-zerop | |
1801 (setq q (math-sub (math-mul 4 (math-mul a c)) (math-sqr b)))) | |
1802 (let ((part (math-div b (math-mul 2 c)))) | |
1803 (math-mul-thru (math-pow c vpow) | |
1804 (math-integral-q12 part 1 nil | |
1805 (math-add math-integ-var part) | |
1806 (* vpow 2))))) | |
1807 ((= vpow 1) | |
1808 (and (math-ratp q) (math-negp q) | |
1809 (let ((calc-symbolic-mode t)) | |
1810 (math-ratp (math-sqrt (math-neg q)))) | |
1811 (throw 'int-rat nil)) ; should have used calcFunc-apart first | |
1812 (math-sub (math-div (list 'calcFunc-ln v) (math-mul 2 c)) | |
1813 (math-mul-thru (math-div b (math-mul 2 c)) | |
1814 (math-integral-q02 a b c v 1)))) | |
1815 (t | |
1816 (let ((n (1- vpow))) | |
1817 (math-sub (math-neg (math-div | |
1818 (math-add (math-mul b math-integ-var) | |
1819 (math-mul 2 a)) | |
1820 (math-mul n (math-mul q (math-pow v n))))) | |
1821 (math-mul-thru (math-div (math-mul b (1- (* 2 n))) | |
1822 (math-mul n q)) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
1823 (math-integral-q02 a b c v n)))))))) |
40785 | 1824 |
1825 (defun math-integral-q02 (a b c v vpow) | |
1826 (let (q rq part) | |
1827 (cond ((not c) | |
1828 (cond ((= vpow 1) | |
1829 (math-div (list 'calcFunc-ln v) b)) | |
1830 (t | |
1831 (math-div (math-pow v (- 1 vpow)) | |
1832 (math-mul (- 1 vpow) b))))) | |
1833 ((math-zerop | |
1834 (setq q (math-sub (math-mul 4 (math-mul a c)) (math-sqr b)))) | |
1835 (let ((part (math-div b (math-mul 2 c)))) | |
1836 (math-mul-thru (math-pow c vpow) | |
1837 (math-integral-q02 part 1 nil | |
1838 (math-add math-integ-var part) | |
1839 (* vpow 2))))) | |
1840 ((progn | |
1841 (setq part (math-add (math-mul 2 (math-mul c math-integ-var)) b)) | |
1842 (> vpow 1)) | |
1843 (let ((n (1- vpow))) | |
1844 (math-add (math-div part (math-mul n (math-mul q (math-pow v n)))) | |
1845 (math-mul-thru (math-div (math-mul (- (* 4 n) 2) c) | |
1846 (math-mul n q)) | |
1847 (math-integral-q02 a b c v n))))) | |
1848 ((math-guess-if-neg q) | |
1849 (setq rq (list 'calcFunc-sqrt (math-neg q))) | |
1850 ;;(math-div-thru (list 'calcFunc-ln | |
1851 ;; (math-div (math-sub part rq) | |
1852 ;; (math-add part rq))) | |
1853 ;; rq) | |
1854 (math-div (math-mul -2 (list 'calcFunc-arctanh | |
1855 (math-div part rq))) | |
1856 rq)) | |
1857 (t | |
1858 (setq rq (list 'calcFunc-sqrt q)) | |
1859 (math-div (math-mul 2 (math-to-radians-2 | |
1860 (list 'calcFunc-arctan | |
1861 (math-div part rq)))) | |
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1862 rq))))) |
40785 | 1863 |
1864 | |
1865 (math-defintegral calcFunc-erf | |
1866 (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1867 (math-add (math-mul u (list 'calcFunc-erf u)) | |
1868 (math-div 1 (math-mul (list 'calcFunc-exp (math-sqr u)) | |
1869 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt | |
1870 '(var pi var-pi))))))) | |
1871 | |
1872 (math-defintegral calcFunc-erfc | |
1873 (and (equal u math-integ-var) | |
1874 (math-sub (math-mul u (list 'calcFunc-erfc u)) | |
1875 (math-div 1 (math-mul (list 'calcFunc-exp (math-sqr u)) | |
1876 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt | |
1877 '(var pi var-pi))))))) | |
1878 | |
1879 | |
1880 | |
1881 | |
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1882 (defvar math-tabulate-initial nil) |
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1883 (defvar math-tabulate-function nil) |
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1884 |
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1885 ;; The variables calc-low and calc-high are local to calcFunc-table, |
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1886 ;; but are used by math-scan-for-limits. |
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1887 (defvar calc-low) |
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1888 (defvar calc-high) |
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1889 |
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1890 (defun calcFunc-table (expr var &optional calc-low calc-high step) |
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1891 (or calc-low |
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1892 (setq calc-low '(neg (var inf var-inf)) calc-high '(var inf var-inf))) |
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1893 (or calc-high (setq calc-high calc-low calc-low 1)) |
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1894 (and (or (math-infinitep calc-low) (math-infinitep calc-high)) |
40785 | 1895 (not step) |
1896 (math-scan-for-limits expr)) | |
1897 (and step (math-zerop step) (math-reject-arg step 'nonzerop)) | |
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1898 (let ((known (+ (if (Math-objectp calc-low) 1 0) |
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1899 (if (Math-objectp calc-high) 1 0) |
40785 | 1900 (if (or (null step) (Math-objectp step)) 1 0))) |
1901 (count '(var inf var-inf)) | |
1902 vec) | |
1903 (or (= known 2) ; handy optimization | |
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1904 (equal calc-high '(var inf var-inf)) |
40785 | 1905 (progn |
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1906 (setq count (math-div (math-sub calc-high calc-low) (or step 1))) |
40785 | 1907 (or (Math-objectp count) |
1908 (setq count (math-simplify count))) | |
1909 (if (Math-messy-integerp count) | |
1910 (setq count (math-trunc count))))) | |
1911 (if (Math-negp count) | |
1912 (setq count -1)) | |
1913 (if (integerp count) | |
1914 (let ((var-DUMMY nil) | |
1915 (vec math-tabulate-initial) | |
1916 (math-working-step-2 (1+ count)) | |
1917 (math-working-step 0)) | |
1918 (setq expr (math-evaluate-expr | |
1919 (math-expr-subst expr var '(var DUMMY var-DUMMY)))) | |
1920 (while (>= count 0) | |
1921 (setq math-working-step (1+ math-working-step) | |
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1922 var-DUMMY calc-low |
40785 | 1923 vec (cond ((eq math-tabulate-function 'calcFunc-sum) |
1924 (math-add vec (math-evaluate-expr expr))) | |
1925 ((eq math-tabulate-function 'calcFunc-prod) | |
1926 (math-mul vec (math-evaluate-expr expr))) | |
1927 (t | |
1928 (cons (math-evaluate-expr expr) vec))) | |
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1929 calc-low (math-add calc-low (or step 1)) |
40785 | 1930 count (1- count))) |
1931 (if math-tabulate-function | |
1932 vec | |
1933 (cons 'vec (nreverse vec)))) | |
1934 (if (Math-integerp count) | |
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1935 (calc-record-why 'fixnump calc-high) |
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1936 (if (Math-num-integerp calc-low) |
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1937 (if (Math-num-integerp calc-high) |
40785 | 1938 (calc-record-why 'integerp step) |
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1939 (calc-record-why 'integerp calc-high)) |
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1940 (calc-record-why 'integerp calc-low))) |
40785 | 1941 (append (list (or math-tabulate-function 'calcFunc-table) |
1942 expr var) | |
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1943 (and (not (and (equal calc-low '(neg (var inf var-inf))) |
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1944 (equal calc-high '(var inf var-inf)))) |
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1945 (list calc-low calc-high)) |
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1946 (and step (list step)))))) |
40785 | 1947 |
1948 (defun math-scan-for-limits (x) | |
1949 (cond ((Math-primp x)) | |
1950 ((and (eq (car x) 'calcFunc-subscr) | |
1951 (Math-vectorp (nth 1 x)) | |
1952 (math-expr-contains (nth 2 x) var)) | |
1953 (let* ((calc-next-why nil) | |
1954 (low-val (math-solve-for (nth 2 x) 1 var nil)) | |
1955 (high-val (math-solve-for (nth 2 x) (1- (length (nth 1 x))) | |
1956 var nil)) | |
1957 temp) | |
1958 (and low-val (math-realp low-val) | |
1959 high-val (math-realp high-val)) | |
1960 (and (Math-lessp high-val low-val) | |
1961 (setq temp low-val low-val high-val high-val temp)) | |
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1962 (setq calc-low (math-max calc-low (math-ceiling low-val)) |
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1963 calc-high (math-min calc-high (math-floor high-val))))) |
40785 | 1964 (t |
1965 (while (setq x (cdr x)) | |
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1966 (math-scan-for-limits (car x)))))) |
40785 | 1967 |
1968 | |
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1969 (defvar math-disable-sums nil) |
40785 | 1970 (defun calcFunc-sum (expr var &optional low high step) |
1971 (if math-disable-sums (math-reject-arg)) | |
1972 (let* ((res (let* ((calc-internal-prec (+ calc-internal-prec 2))) | |
1973 (math-sum-rec expr var low high step))) | |
1974 (math-disable-sums t)) | |
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1975 (math-normalize res))) |
40785 | 1976 |
1977 (defun math-sum-rec (expr var &optional low high step) | |
1978 (or low (setq low '(neg (var inf var-inf)) high '(var inf var-inf))) | |
1979 (and low (not high) (setq high low low 1)) | |
1980 (let (t1 t2 val) | |
1981 (setq val | |
1982 (cond | |
1983 ((not (math-expr-contains expr var)) | |
1984 (math-mul expr (math-add (math-div (math-sub high low) (or step 1)) | |
1985 1))) | |
1986 ((and step (not (math-equal-int step 1))) | |
1987 (if (math-negp step) | |
1988 (math-sum-rec expr var high low (math-neg step)) | |
1989 (let ((lo (math-simplify (math-div low step)))) | |
1990 (if (math-known-num-integerp lo) | |
1991 (math-sum-rec (math-normalize | |
1992 (math-expr-subst expr var | |
1993 (math-mul step var))) | |
1994 var lo (math-simplify (math-div high step))) | |
1995 (math-sum-rec (math-normalize | |
1996 (math-expr-subst expr var | |
1997 (math-add (math-mul step var) | |
1998 low))) | |
1999 var 0 | |
2000 (math-simplify (math-div (math-sub high low) | |
2001 step))))))) | |
2002 ((memq (setq t1 (math-compare low high)) '(0 1)) | |
2003 (if (eq t1 0) | |
2004 (math-expr-subst expr var low) | |
2005 0)) | |
2006 ((setq t1 (math-is-polynomial expr var 20)) | |
2007 (let ((poly nil) | |
2008 (n 0)) | |
2009 (while t1 | |
2010 (setq poly (math-poly-mix poly 1 | |
2011 (math-sum-integer-power n) (car t1)) | |
2012 n (1+ n) | |
2013 t1 (cdr t1))) | |
2014 (setq n (math-build-polynomial-expr poly high)) | |
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2015 (if (= low 1) |
40785 | 2016 n |
2017 (math-sub n (math-build-polynomial-expr poly | |
2018 (math-sub low 1)))))) | |
2019 ((and (memq (car expr) '(+ -)) | |
2020 (setq t1 (math-sum-rec (nth 1 expr) var low high) | |
2021 t2 (math-sum-rec (nth 2 expr) var low high)) | |
2022 (not (and (math-expr-calls t1 '(calcFunc-sum)) | |
2023 (math-expr-calls t2 '(calcFunc-sum))))) | |
2024 (list (car expr) t1 t2)) | |
2025 ((and (eq (car expr) '*) | |
2026 (setq t1 (math-sum-const-factors expr var))) | |
2027 (math-mul (car t1) (math-sum-rec (cdr t1) var low high))) | |
2028 ((and (eq (car expr) '*) (memq (car-safe (nth 1 expr)) '(+ -))) | |
2029 (math-sum-rec (math-add-or-sub (math-mul (nth 1 (nth 1 expr)) | |
2030 (nth 2 expr)) | |
2031 (math-mul (nth 2 (nth 1 expr)) | |
2032 (nth 2 expr)) | |
2033 nil (eq (car (nth 1 expr)) '-)) | |
2034 var low high)) | |
2035 ((and (eq (car expr) '*) (memq (car-safe (nth 2 expr)) '(+ -))) | |
2036 (math-sum-rec (math-add-or-sub (math-mul (nth 1 expr) | |
2037 (nth 1 (nth 2 expr))) | |
2038 (math-mul (nth 1 expr) | |
2039 (nth 2 (nth 2 expr))) | |
2040 nil (eq (car (nth 2 expr)) '-)) | |
2041 var low high)) | |
2042 ((and (eq (car expr) '/) | |
2043 (not (math-primp (nth 1 expr))) | |
2044 (setq t1 (math-sum-const-factors (nth 1 expr) var))) | |
2045 (math-mul (car t1) | |
2046 (math-sum-rec (math-div (cdr t1) (nth 2 expr)) | |
2047 var low high))) | |
2048 ((and (eq (car expr) '/) | |
2049 (setq t1 (math-sum-const-factors (nth 2 expr) var))) | |
2050 (math-div (math-sum-rec (math-div (nth 1 expr) (cdr t1)) | |
2051 var low high) | |
2052 (car t1))) | |
2053 ((eq (car expr) 'neg) | |
2054 (math-neg (math-sum-rec (nth 1 expr) var low high))) | |
2055 ((and (eq (car expr) '^) | |
2056 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 expr) var)) | |
2057 (setq t1 (math-is-polynomial (nth 2 expr) var 1))) | |
2058 (let ((x (math-pow (nth 1 expr) (nth 1 t1)))) | |
2059 (math-div (math-mul (math-sub (math-pow x (math-add 1 high)) | |
2060 (math-pow x low)) | |
2061 (math-pow (nth 1 expr) (car t1))) | |
2062 (math-sub x 1)))) | |
2063 ((and (setq t1 (math-to-exponentials expr)) | |
2064 (setq t1 (math-sum-rec t1 var low high)) | |
2065 (not (math-expr-calls t1 '(calcFunc-sum)))) | |
2066 (math-to-exps t1)) | |
2067 ((memq (car expr) '(calcFunc-ln calcFunc-log10)) | |
2068 (list (car expr) (calcFunc-prod (nth 1 expr) var low high))) | |
2069 ((and (eq (car expr) 'calcFunc-log) | |
2070 (= (length expr) 3) | |
2071 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 expr) var))) | |
2072 (list 'calcFunc-log | |
2073 (calcFunc-prod (nth 1 expr) var low high) | |
2074 (nth 2 expr))))) | |
2075 (if (equal val '(var nan var-nan)) (setq val nil)) | |
2076 (or val | |
2077 (let* ((math-tabulate-initial 0) | |
2078 (math-tabulate-function 'calcFunc-sum)) | |
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2079 (calcFunc-table expr var low high))))) |
40785 | 2080 |
2081 (defun calcFunc-asum (expr var low &optional high step no-mul-flag) | |
2082 (or high (setq high low low 1)) | |
2083 (if (and step (not (math-equal-int step 1))) | |
2084 (if (math-negp step) | |
2085 (math-mul (math-pow -1 low) | |
2086 (calcFunc-asum expr var high low (math-neg step) t)) | |
2087 (let ((lo (math-simplify (math-div low step)))) | |
2088 (if (math-num-integerp lo) | |
2089 (calcFunc-asum (math-normalize | |
2090 (math-expr-subst expr var | |
2091 (math-mul step var))) | |
2092 var lo (math-simplify (math-div high step))) | |
2093 (calcFunc-asum (math-normalize | |
2094 (math-expr-subst expr var | |
2095 (math-add (math-mul step var) | |
2096 low))) | |
2097 var 0 | |
2098 (math-simplify (math-div (math-sub high low) | |
2099 step)))))) | |
2100 (math-mul (if no-mul-flag 1 (math-pow -1 low)) | |
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2101 (calcFunc-sum (math-mul (math-pow -1 var) expr) var low high)))) |
40785 | 2102 |
2103 (defun math-sum-const-factors (expr var) | |
2104 (let ((const nil) | |
2105 (not-const nil) | |
2106 (p expr)) | |
2107 (while (eq (car-safe p) '*) | |
2108 (if (math-expr-contains (nth 1 p) var) | |
2109 (setq not-const (cons (nth 1 p) not-const)) | |
2110 (setq const (cons (nth 1 p) const))) | |
2111 (setq p (nth 2 p))) | |
2112 (if (math-expr-contains p var) | |
2113 (setq not-const (cons p not-const)) | |
2114 (setq const (cons p const))) | |
2115 (and const | |
2116 (cons (let ((temp (car const))) | |
2117 (while (setq const (cdr const)) | |
2118 (setq temp (list '* (car const) temp))) | |
2119 temp) | |
2120 (let ((temp (or (car not-const) 1))) | |
2121 (while (setq not-const (cdr not-const)) | |
2122 (setq temp (list '* (car not-const) temp))) | |
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2123 temp))))) |
40785 | 2124 |
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2125 (defvar math-sum-int-pow-cache (list '(0 1))) |
40785 | 2126 ;; Following is from CRC Math Tables, 27th ed, pp. 52-53. |
2127 (defun math-sum-integer-power (pow) | |
2128 (let ((calc-prefer-frac t) | |
2129 (n (length math-sum-int-pow-cache))) | |
2130 (while (<= n pow) | |
2131 (let* ((new (list 0 0)) | |
2132 (lin new) | |
2133 (pp (cdr (nth (1- n) math-sum-int-pow-cache))) | |
2134 (p 2) | |
2135 (sum 0) | |
2136 q) | |
2137 (while pp | |
2138 (setq q (math-div (car pp) p) | |
2139 new (cons (math-mul q n) new) | |
2140 sum (math-add sum q) | |
2141 p (1+ p) | |
2142 pp (cdr pp))) | |
2143 (setcar lin (math-sub 1 (math-mul n sum))) | |
2144 (setq math-sum-int-pow-cache | |
2145 (nconc math-sum-int-pow-cache (list (nreverse new))) | |
2146 n (1+ n)))) | |
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2147 (nth pow math-sum-int-pow-cache))) |
40785 | 2148 |
2149 (defun math-to-exponentials (expr) | |
2150 (and (consp expr) | |
2151 (= (length expr) 2) | |
2152 (let ((x (nth 1 expr)) | |
2153 (pi (if calc-symbolic-mode '(var pi var-pi) (math-pi))) | |
2154 (i (if calc-symbolic-mode '(var i var-i) '(cplx 0 1)))) | |
2155 (cond ((eq (car expr) 'calcFunc-exp) | |
2156 (list '^ '(var e var-e) x)) | |
2157 ((eq (car expr) 'calcFunc-sin) | |
2158 (or (eq calc-angle-mode 'rad) | |
2159 (setq x (list '/ (list '* x pi) 180))) | |
2160 (list '/ (list '- | |
2161 (list '^ '(var e var-e) (list '* x i)) | |
2162 (list '^ '(var e var-e) | |
2163 (list 'neg (list '* x i)))) | |
2164 (list '* 2 i))) | |
2165 ((eq (car expr) 'calcFunc-cos) | |
2166 (or (eq calc-angle-mode 'rad) | |
2167 (setq x (list '/ (list '* x pi) 180))) | |
2168 (list '/ (list '+ | |
2169 (list '^ '(var e var-e) | |
2170 (list '* x i)) | |
2171 (list '^ '(var e var-e) | |
2172 (list 'neg (list '* x i)))) | |
2173 2)) | |
2174 ((eq (car expr) 'calcFunc-sinh) | |
2175 (list '/ (list '- | |
2176 (list '^ '(var e var-e) x) | |
2177 (list '^ '(var e var-e) (list 'neg x))) | |
2178 2)) | |
2179 ((eq (car expr) 'calcFunc-cosh) | |
2180 (list '/ (list '+ | |
2181 (list '^ '(var e var-e) x) | |
2182 (list '^ '(var e var-e) (list 'neg x))) | |
2183 2)) | |
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changeset
|
2184 (t nil))))) |
40785 | 2185 |
2186 (defun math-to-exps (expr) | |
2187 (cond (calc-symbolic-mode expr) | |
2188 ((Math-primp expr) | |
2189 (if (equal expr '(var e var-e)) (math-e) expr)) | |
2190 ((and (eq (car expr) '^) | |
2191 (equal (nth 1 expr) '(var e var-e))) | |
2192 (list 'calcFunc-exp (nth 2 expr))) | |
2193 (t | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
2194 (cons (car expr) (mapcar 'math-to-exps (cdr expr)))))) |
40785 | 2195 |
2196 | |
41271
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41047
diff
changeset
|
2197 (defvar math-disable-prods nil) |
40785 | 2198 (defun calcFunc-prod (expr var &optional low high step) |
2199 (if math-disable-prods (math-reject-arg)) | |
2200 (let* ((res (let* ((calc-internal-prec (+ calc-internal-prec 2))) | |
2201 (math-prod-rec expr var low high step))) | |
2202 (math-disable-prods t)) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
2203 (math-normalize res))) |
40785 | 2204 |
2205 (defun math-prod-rec (expr var &optional low high step) | |
2206 (or low (setq low '(neg (var inf var-inf)) high '(var inf var-inf))) | |
2207 (and low (not high) (setq high '(var inf var-inf))) | |
2208 (let (t1 t2 t3 val) | |
2209 (setq val | |
2210 (cond | |
2211 ((not (math-expr-contains expr var)) | |
2212 (math-pow expr (math-add (math-div (math-sub high low) (or step 1)) | |
2213 1))) | |
2214 ((and step (not (math-equal-int step 1))) | |
2215 (if (math-negp step) | |
2216 (math-prod-rec expr var high low (math-neg step)) | |
2217 (let ((lo (math-simplify (math-div low step)))) | |
2218 (if (math-known-num-integerp lo) | |
2219 (math-prod-rec (math-normalize | |
2220 (math-expr-subst expr var | |
2221 (math-mul step var))) | |
2222 var lo (math-simplify (math-div high step))) | |
2223 (math-prod-rec (math-normalize | |
2224 (math-expr-subst expr var | |
2225 (math-add (math-mul step | |
2226 var) | |
2227 low))) | |
2228 var 0 | |
2229 (math-simplify (math-div (math-sub high low) | |
2230 step))))))) | |
2231 ((and (memq (car expr) '(* /)) | |
2232 (setq t1 (math-prod-rec (nth 1 expr) var low high) | |
2233 t2 (math-prod-rec (nth 2 expr) var low high)) | |
2234 (not (and (math-expr-calls t1 '(calcFunc-prod)) | |
2235 (math-expr-calls t2 '(calcFunc-prod))))) | |
2236 (list (car expr) t1 t2)) | |
2237 ((and (eq (car expr) '^) | |
2238 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 expr) var))) | |
2239 (math-pow (math-prod-rec (nth 1 expr) var low high) | |
2240 (nth 2 expr))) | |
2241 ((and (eq (car expr) '^) | |
2242 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 expr) var))) | |
2243 (math-pow (nth 1 expr) | |
2244 (calcFunc-sum (nth 2 expr) var low high))) | |
2245 ((eq (car expr) 'sqrt) | |
2246 (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-sqrt | |
2247 (list 'calcFunc-prod (nth 1 expr) | |
2248 var low high)))) | |
2249 ((eq (car expr) 'neg) | |
2250 (math-mul (math-pow -1 (math-add (math-sub high low) 1)) | |
2251 (math-prod-rec (nth 1 expr) var low high))) | |
2252 ((eq (car expr) 'calcFunc-exp) | |
2253 (list 'calcFunc-exp (calcFunc-sum (nth 1 expr) var low high))) | |
2254 ((and (setq t1 (math-is-polynomial expr var 1)) | |
2255 (setq t2 | |
2256 (cond | |
2257 ((or (and (math-equal-int (nth 1 t1) 1) | |
2258 (setq low (math-simplify | |
2259 (math-add low (car t1))) | |
2260 high (math-simplify | |
2261 (math-add high (car t1))))) | |
2262 (and (math-equal-int (nth 1 t1) -1) | |
2263 (setq t2 low | |
2264 low (math-simplify | |
2265 (math-sub (car t1) high)) | |
2266 high (math-simplify | |
2267 (math-sub (car t1) t2))))) | |
2268 (if (or (math-zerop low) (math-zerop high)) | |
2269 0 | |
2270 (if (and (or (math-negp low) (math-negp high)) | |
2271 (or (math-num-integerp low) | |
2272 (math-num-integerp high))) | |
2273 (if (math-posp high) | |
2274 0 | |
2275 (math-mul (math-pow -1 | |
2276 (math-add | |
2277 (math-add low high) 1)) | |
2278 (list '/ | |
2279 (list 'calcFunc-fact | |
2280 (math-neg low)) | |
2281 (list 'calcFunc-fact | |
2282 (math-sub -1 high))))) | |
2283 (list '/ | |
2284 (list 'calcFunc-fact high) | |
2285 (list 'calcFunc-fact (math-sub low 1)))))) | |
2286 ((and (or (and (math-equal-int (nth 1 t1) 2) | |
2287 (setq t2 (math-simplify | |
2288 (math-add (math-mul low 2) | |
2289 (car t1))) | |
2290 t3 (math-simplify | |
2291 (math-add (math-mul high 2) | |
2292 (car t1))))) | |
2293 (and (math-equal-int (nth 1 t1) -2) | |
2294 (setq t2 (math-simplify | |
2295 (math-sub (car t1) | |
2296 (math-mul high 2))) | |
49598
0d8b17d428b5
Trailing whitepace deleted.
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
parents:
49263
diff
changeset
|
2297 t3 (math-simplify |
40785 | 2298 (math-sub (car t1) |
2299 (math-mul low | |
2300 2)))))) | |
2301 (or (math-integerp t2) | |
2302 (and (math-messy-integerp t2) | |
2303 (setq t2 (math-trunc t2))) | |
2304 (math-integerp t3) | |
2305 (and (math-messy-integerp t3) | |
2306 (setq t3 (math-trunc t3))))) | |
2307 (if (or (math-zerop t2) (math-zerop t3)) | |
2308 0 | |
2309 (if (or (math-evenp t2) (math-evenp t3)) | |
2310 (if (or (math-negp t2) (math-negp t3)) | |
2311 (if (math-posp high) | |
2312 0 | |
2313 (list '/ | |
2314 (list 'calcFunc-dfact | |
2315 (math-neg t2)) | |
2316 (list 'calcFunc-dfact | |
2317 (math-sub -2 t3)))) | |
2318 (list '/ | |
2319 (list 'calcFunc-dfact t3) | |
2320 (list 'calcFunc-dfact | |
2321 (math-sub t2 2)))) | |
2322 (if (math-negp t3) | |
2323 (list '* | |
2324 (list '^ -1 | |
2325 (list '/ (list '- (list '- t2 t3) | |
2326 2) | |
2327 2)) | |
2328 (list '/ | |
2329 (list 'calcFunc-dfact | |
2330 (math-neg t2)) | |
2331 (list 'calcFunc-dfact | |
2332 (math-sub -2 t3)))) | |
2333 (if (math-posp t2) | |
2334 (list '/ | |
2335 (list 'calcFunc-dfact t3) | |
2336 (list 'calcFunc-dfact | |
2337 (math-sub t2 2))) | |
2338 nil)))))))) | |
2339 t2))) | |
2340 (if (equal val '(var nan var-nan)) (setq val nil)) | |
2341 (or val | |
2342 (let* ((math-tabulate-initial 1) | |
2343 (math-tabulate-function 'calcFunc-prod)) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
2344 (calcFunc-table expr var low high))))) |
40785 | 2345 |
2346 | |
2347 | |
2348 | |
41271
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41047
diff
changeset
|
2349 (defvar math-solve-ranges nil) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2350 (defvar math-solve-sign) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2351 ;;; Attempt to reduce math-solve-lhs = math-solve-rhs to |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2352 ;;; math-solve-var = math-solve-rhs', where math-solve-var appears |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2353 ;;; in math-solve-lhs but not in math-solve-rhs or math-solve-rhs'; |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2354 ;;; return math-solve-rhs'. |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2355 ;;; Uses global values: math-solve-var, math-solve-full. |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2356 (defvar math-solve-var) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2357 (defvar math-solve-full) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2358 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2359 ;; The variables math-solve-lhs, math-solve-rhs and math-try-solve-sign |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2360 ;; are local to math-try-solve-for, but are used by math-try-solve-prod. |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2361 ;; (math-solve-lhs and math-solve-rhs are is also local to |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2362 ;; math-decompose-poly, but used by math-solve-poly-funny-powers.) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2363 (defvar math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2364 (defvar math-solve-rhs) |
58573
87c7dff39cb0
(math-expr-parts, math-try-solve-sign, math-solve-b, math-int-factors)
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58229
diff
changeset
|
2365 (defvar math-try-solve-sign) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2366 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2367 (defun math-try-solve-for |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2368 (math-solve-lhs math-solve-rhs &optional math-try-solve-sign no-poly) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2369 (let (math-t1 math-t2 math-t3) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2370 (cond ((equal math-solve-lhs math-solve-var) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2371 (setq math-solve-sign math-try-solve-sign) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2372 (if (eq math-solve-full 'all) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2373 (let ((vec (list 'vec (math-evaluate-expr math-solve-rhs))) |
40785 | 2374 newvec var p) |
2375 (while math-solve-ranges | |
2376 (setq p (car math-solve-ranges) | |
2377 var (car p) | |
2378 newvec (list 'vec)) | |
2379 (while (setq p (cdr p)) | |
2380 (setq newvec (nconc newvec | |
2381 (cdr (math-expr-subst | |
2382 vec var (car p)))))) | |
2383 (setq vec newvec | |
2384 math-solve-ranges (cdr math-solve-ranges))) | |
2385 (math-normalize vec)) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2386 math-solve-rhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2387 ((Math-primp math-solve-lhs) |
40785 | 2388 nil) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2389 ((and (eq (car math-solve-lhs) '-) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2390 (eq (car-safe (nth 1 math-solve-lhs)) (car-safe (nth 2 math-solve-lhs))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2391 (Math-zerop math-solve-rhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2392 (= (length (nth 1 math-solve-lhs)) 2) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2393 (= (length (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) 2) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2394 (setq math-t1 (get (car (nth 1 math-solve-lhs)) 'math-inverse)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2395 (setq math-t2 (funcall math-t1 '(var SOLVEDUM SOLVEDUM))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2396 (eq (math-expr-contains-count math-t2 '(var SOLVEDUM SOLVEDUM)) 1) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2397 (setq math-t3 (math-solve-above-dummy math-t2)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2398 (setq math-t1 (math-try-solve-for |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2399 (math-sub (nth 1 (nth 1 math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2400 (math-expr-subst |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2401 math-t2 math-t3 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
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|
2402 (nth 1 (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2403 0))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2404 math-t1) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
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|
2405 ((eq (car math-solve-lhs) 'neg) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2406 (math-try-solve-for (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) (math-neg math-solve-rhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2407 (and math-try-solve-sign (- math-try-solve-sign)))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
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|
2408 ((and (not (eq math-solve-full 't)) (math-try-solve-prod))) |
40785 | 2409 ((and (not no-poly) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2410 (setq math-t2 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2411 (math-decompose-poly math-solve-lhs |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
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changeset
|
2412 math-solve-var 15 math-solve-rhs))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
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|
2413 (setq math-t1 (cdr (nth 1 math-t2)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
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|
2414 math-t1 (let ((math-solve-ranges math-solve-ranges)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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|
2415 (cond ((= (length math-t1) 5) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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|
2416 (apply 'math-solve-quartic (car math-t2) math-t1)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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|
2417 ((= (length math-t1) 4) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
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|
2418 (apply 'math-solve-cubic (car math-t2) math-t1)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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|
2419 ((= (length math-t1) 3) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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changeset
|
2420 (apply 'math-solve-quadratic (car math-t2) math-t1)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2421 ((= (length math-t1) 2) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2422 (apply 'math-solve-linear |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2423 (car math-t2) math-try-solve-sign math-t1)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2424 (math-solve-full |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2425 (math-poly-all-roots (car math-t2) math-t1)) |
40785 | 2426 (calc-symbolic-mode nil) |
2427 (t | |
2428 (math-try-solve-for | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2429 (car math-t2) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2430 (math-poly-any-root (reverse math-t1) 0 t) |
40785 | 2431 nil t))))) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2432 (if math-t1 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2433 (if (eq (nth 2 math-t2) 1) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2434 math-t1 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2435 (math-solve-prod math-t1 (math-try-solve-for (nth 2 math-t2) 0 nil t))) |
40785 | 2436 (calc-record-why "*Unable to find a symbolic solution") |
2437 nil)) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2438 ((and (math-solve-find-root-term math-solve-lhs nil) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2439 (eq (math-expr-contains-count math-solve-lhs math-t1) 1)) ; just in case |
40785 | 2440 (math-try-solve-for (math-simplify |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2441 (math-sub (if (or math-t3 (math-evenp math-t2)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2442 (math-pow math-t1 math-t2) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2443 (math-neg (math-pow math-t1 math-t2))) |
40785 | 2444 (math-expand-power |
2445 (math-sub (math-normalize | |
2446 (math-expr-subst | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2447 math-solve-lhs math-t1 0)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2448 math-solve-rhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2449 math-t2 math-solve-var))) |
40785 | 2450 0)) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2451 ((eq (car math-solve-lhs) '+) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2452 (cond ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-var)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2453 (math-try-solve-for (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2454 (math-sub math-solve-rhs (nth 1 math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2455 math-try-solve-sign)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2456 ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-var)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2457 (math-try-solve-for (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2458 (math-sub math-solve-rhs (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2459 math-try-solve-sign)))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2460 ((eq (car math-solve-lhs) 'calcFunc-eq) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2461 (math-try-solve-for (math-sub (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2462 math-solve-rhs math-try-solve-sign no-poly)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2463 ((eq (car math-solve-lhs) '-) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2464 (cond ((or (and (eq (car-safe (nth 1 math-solve-lhs)) 'calcFunc-sin) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2465 (eq (car-safe (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) 'calcFunc-cos)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2466 (and (eq (car-safe (nth 1 math-solve-lhs)) 'calcFunc-cos) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2467 (eq (car-safe (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) 'calcFunc-sin))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2468 (math-try-solve-for (math-sub (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2469 (list (car (nth 1 math-solve-lhs)) |
40785 | 2470 (math-sub |
2471 (math-quarter-circle t) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2472 (nth 1 (nth 2 math-solve-lhs))))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2473 math-solve-rhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2474 ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-var)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2475 (math-try-solve-for (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2476 (math-sub (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-rhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2477 (and math-try-solve-sign |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2478 (- math-try-solve-sign)))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2479 ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-var)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2480 (math-try-solve-for (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2481 (math-add math-solve-rhs (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2482 math-try-solve-sign)))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2483 ((and (eq math-solve-full 't) (math-try-solve-prod))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2484 ((and (eq (car math-solve-lhs) '%) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2485 (not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-var))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2486 (math-try-solve-for (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) (math-add math-solve-rhs |
40785 | 2487 (math-solve-get-int |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2488 (nth 2 math-solve-lhs))))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2489 ((eq (car math-solve-lhs) 'calcFunc-log) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2490 (cond ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-var)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2491 (math-try-solve-for (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2492 (math-pow (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-rhs))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2493 ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-var)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2494 (math-try-solve-for (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) (math-pow |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2495 (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2496 (math-div 1 math-solve-rhs)))))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2497 ((and (= (length math-solve-lhs) 2) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2498 (symbolp (car math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2499 (setq math-t1 (get (car math-solve-lhs) 'math-inverse)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2500 (setq math-t2 (funcall math-t1 math-solve-rhs))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2501 (setq math-t1 (get (car math-solve-lhs) 'math-inverse-sign)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2502 (math-try-solve-for (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) (math-normalize math-t2) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2503 (and math-try-solve-sign math-t1 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2504 (if (integerp math-t1) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2505 (* math-t1 math-try-solve-sign) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2506 (funcall math-t1 math-solve-lhs |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2507 math-try-solve-sign))))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2508 ((and (symbolp (car math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2509 (setq math-t1 (get (car math-solve-lhs) 'math-inverse-n)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2510 (setq math-t2 (funcall math-t1 math-solve-lhs math-solve-rhs))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2511 math-t2) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2512 ((setq math-t1 (math-expand-formula math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2513 (math-try-solve-for math-t1 math-solve-rhs math-try-solve-sign)) |
40785 | 2514 (t |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2515 (calc-record-why "*No inverse known" math-solve-lhs) |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
2516 nil)))) |
40785 | 2517 |
2518 | |
2519 (defun math-try-solve-prod () | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2520 (cond ((eq (car math-solve-lhs) '*) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2521 (cond ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-var)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2522 (math-try-solve-for (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2523 (math-div math-solve-rhs (nth 1 math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2524 (math-solve-sign math-try-solve-sign |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2525 (nth 1 math-solve-lhs)))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2526 ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-var)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2527 (math-try-solve-for (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2528 (math-div math-solve-rhs (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2529 (math-solve-sign math-try-solve-sign |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2530 (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2531 ((Math-zerop math-solve-rhs) |
40785 | 2532 (math-solve-prod (let ((math-solve-ranges math-solve-ranges)) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2533 (math-try-solve-for (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) 0)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2534 (math-try-solve-for (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) 0))))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2535 ((eq (car math-solve-lhs) '/) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2536 (cond ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-var)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2537 (math-try-solve-for (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2538 (math-div (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-rhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2539 (math-solve-sign math-try-solve-sign |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2540 (nth 1 math-solve-lhs)))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2541 ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-var)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2542 (math-try-solve-for (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2543 (math-mul math-solve-rhs (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2544 (math-solve-sign math-try-solve-sign |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2545 (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2546 ((setq math-t1 (math-try-solve-for (math-sub (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2547 (math-mul (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2548 math-solve-rhs)) |
40785 | 2549 0)) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2550 math-t1))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2551 ((eq (car math-solve-lhs) '^) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2552 (cond ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-var)) |
40785 | 2553 (math-try-solve-for |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2554 (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) |
40785 | 2555 (math-add (math-normalize |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2556 (list 'calcFunc-log math-solve-rhs (nth 1 math-solve-lhs))) |
40785 | 2557 (math-div |
2558 (math-mul 2 | |
2559 (math-mul '(var pi var-pi) | |
2560 (math-solve-get-int | |
2561 '(var i var-i)))) | |
2562 (math-normalize | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2563 (list 'calcFunc-ln (nth 1 math-solve-lhs))))))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2564 ((not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) math-solve-var)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2565 (cond ((and (integerp (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2566 (>= (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) 2) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2567 (setq math-t1 (math-integer-log2 (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2568 (setq math-t2 math-solve-rhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2569 (if (and (eq math-solve-full t) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2570 (math-known-realp (nth 1 math-solve-lhs))) |
40785 | 2571 (progn |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2572 (while (>= (setq math-t1 (1- math-t1)) 0) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2573 (setq math-t2 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt math-t2))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2574 (setq math-t2 (math-solve-get-sign math-t2))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2575 (while (>= (setq math-t1 (1- math-t1)) 0) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2576 (setq math-t2 (math-solve-get-sign |
40785 | 2577 (math-normalize |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2578 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt math-t2)))))) |
40785 | 2579 (math-try-solve-for |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2580 (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2581 (math-normalize math-t2))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2582 ((math-looks-negp (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) |
40785 | 2583 (math-try-solve-for |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2584 (list '^ (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2585 (math-neg (nth 2 math-solve-lhs))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2586 (math-div 1 math-solve-rhs))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2587 ((and (eq math-solve-full t) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2588 (Math-integerp (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2589 (math-known-realp (nth 1 math-solve-lhs))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2590 (setq math-t1 (math-normalize |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2591 (list 'calcFunc-nroot math-solve-rhs |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2592 (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2593 (if (math-evenp (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2594 (setq math-t1 (math-solve-get-sign math-t1))) |
40785 | 2595 (math-try-solve-for |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2596 (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) math-t1 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2597 (and math-try-solve-sign |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2598 (math-oddp (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2599 (math-solve-sign math-try-solve-sign |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2600 (nth 2 math-solve-lhs))))) |
40785 | 2601 (t (math-try-solve-for |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2602 (nth 1 math-solve-lhs) |
40785 | 2603 (math-mul |
2604 (math-normalize | |
2605 (list 'calcFunc-exp | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2606 (if (Math-realp (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) |
40785 | 2607 (math-div (math-mul |
2608 '(var pi var-pi) | |
2609 (math-solve-get-int | |
2610 '(var i var-i) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2611 (and (integerp (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) |
40785 | 2612 (math-abs |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2613 (nth 2 math-solve-lhs))))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2614 (math-div (nth 2 math-solve-lhs) 2)) |
40785 | 2615 (math-div (math-mul |
2616 2 | |
2617 (math-mul | |
2618 '(var pi var-pi) | |
2619 (math-solve-get-int | |
2620 '(var i var-i) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2621 (and (integerp (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) |
40785 | 2622 (math-abs |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2623 (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)))))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2624 (nth 2 math-solve-lhs))))) |
40785 | 2625 (math-normalize |
2626 (list 'calcFunc-nroot | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2627 math-solve-rhs |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2628 (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2629 (and math-try-solve-sign |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2630 (math-oddp (nth 2 math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2631 (math-solve-sign math-try-solve-sign |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2632 (nth 2 math-solve-lhs))))))))) |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
2633 (t nil))) |
40785 | 2634 |
2635 (defun math-solve-prod (lsoln rsoln) | |
2636 (cond ((null lsoln) | |
2637 rsoln) | |
2638 ((null rsoln) | |
2639 lsoln) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2640 ((eq math-solve-full 'all) |
40785 | 2641 (cons 'vec (append (cdr lsoln) (cdr rsoln)))) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2642 (math-solve-full |
40785 | 2643 (list 'calcFunc-if |
2644 (list 'calcFunc-gt (math-solve-get-sign 1) 0) | |
2645 lsoln | |
2646 rsoln)) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
2647 (t lsoln))) |
40785 | 2648 |
2649 ;;; This deals with negative, fractional, and symbolic powers of "x". | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2650 ;; The variable math-solve-b is local to math-decompose-poly, |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2651 ;; but is used by math-solve-poly-funny-powers. |
58573
87c7dff39cb0
(math-expr-parts, math-try-solve-sign, math-solve-b, math-int-factors)
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58229
diff
changeset
|
2652 (defvar math-solve-b) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2653 |
40785 | 2654 (defun math-solve-poly-funny-powers (sub-rhs) ; uses "t1", "t2" |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2655 (setq math-t1 math-solve-lhs) |
40785 | 2656 (let ((pp math-poly-neg-powers) |
2657 fac) | |
2658 (while pp | |
2659 (setq fac (math-pow (car pp) (or math-poly-mult-powers 1)) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2660 math-t1 (math-mul math-t1 fac) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2661 math-solve-rhs (math-mul math-solve-rhs fac) |
40785 | 2662 pp (cdr pp)))) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2663 (if sub-rhs (setq math-t1 (math-sub math-t1 math-solve-rhs))) |
40785 | 2664 (let ((math-poly-neg-powers nil)) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2665 (setq math-t2 (math-mul (or math-poly-mult-powers 1) |
40785 | 2666 (let ((calc-prefer-frac t)) |
2667 (math-div 1 math-poly-frac-powers))) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2668 math-t1 (math-is-polynomial |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2669 (math-simplify (calcFunc-expand math-t1)) math-solve-b 50)))) |
40785 | 2670 |
2671 ;;; This converts "a x^8 + b x^5 + c x^2" to "(a (x^3)^2 + b (x^3) + c) * x^2". | |
2672 (defun math-solve-crunch-poly (max-degree) ; uses "t1", "t3" | |
2673 (let ((count 0)) | |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2674 (while (and math-t1 (Math-zerop (car math-t1))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2675 (setq math-t1 (cdr math-t1) |
40785 | 2676 count (1+ count))) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2677 (and math-t1 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2678 (let* ((degree (1- (length math-t1))) |
40785 | 2679 (scale degree)) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2680 (while (and (> scale 1) (= (car math-t3) 1)) |
40785 | 2681 (and (= (% degree scale) 0) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2682 (let ((p math-t1) |
40785 | 2683 (n 0) |
2684 (new-t1 nil) | |
2685 (okay t)) | |
2686 (while (and p okay) | |
2687 (if (= (% n scale) 0) | |
2688 (setq new-t1 (nconc new-t1 (list (car p)))) | |
2689 (or (Math-zerop (car p)) | |
2690 (setq okay nil))) | |
2691 (setq p (cdr p) | |
2692 n (1+ n))) | |
2693 (if okay | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2694 (setq math-t3 (cons scale (cdr math-t3)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2695 math-t1 new-t1)))) |
40785 | 2696 (setq scale (1- scale))) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2697 (setq math-t3 (list (math-mul (car math-t3) math-t2) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2698 (math-mul count math-t2))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2699 (<= (1- (length math-t1)) max-degree))))) |
40785 | 2700 |
2701 (defun calcFunc-poly (expr var &optional degree) | |
2702 (if degree | |
2703 (or (natnump degree) (math-reject-arg degree 'fixnatnump)) | |
2704 (setq degree 50)) | |
2705 (let ((p (math-is-polynomial expr var degree 'gen))) | |
2706 (if p | |
2707 (if (equal p '(0)) | |
2708 (list 'vec) | |
2709 (cons 'vec p)) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
2710 (math-reject-arg expr "Expected a polynomial")))) |
40785 | 2711 |
2712 (defun calcFunc-gpoly (expr var &optional degree) | |
2713 (if degree | |
2714 (or (natnump degree) (math-reject-arg degree 'fixnatnump)) | |
2715 (setq degree 50)) | |
2716 (let* ((math-poly-base-variable var) | |
2717 (d (math-decompose-poly expr var degree nil))) | |
2718 (if d | |
2719 (cons 'vec d) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
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Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
2720 (math-reject-arg expr "Expected a polynomial")))) |
40785 | 2721 |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2722 (defun math-decompose-poly (math-solve-lhs math-solve-var degree sub-rhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2723 (let ((math-solve-rhs (or sub-rhs 1)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2724 math-t1 math-t2 math-t3) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2725 (setq math-t2 (math-polynomial-base |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2726 math-solve-lhs |
40785 | 2727 (function |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2728 (lambda (math-solve-b) |
40785 | 2729 (let ((math-poly-neg-powers '(1)) |
2730 (math-poly-mult-powers nil) | |
2731 (math-poly-frac-powers 1) | |
2732 (math-poly-exp-base t)) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2733 (and (not (equal math-solve-b math-solve-lhs)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2734 (or (not (memq (car-safe math-solve-b) '(+ -))) sub-rhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2735 (setq math-t3 '(1 0) math-t2 1 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2736 math-t1 (math-is-polynomial math-solve-lhs |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2737 math-solve-b 50)) |
40785 | 2738 (if (and (equal math-poly-neg-powers '(1)) |
2739 (memq math-poly-mult-powers '(nil 1)) | |
2740 (eq math-poly-frac-powers 1) | |
2741 sub-rhs) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2742 (setq math-t1 (cons (math-sub (car math-t1) math-solve-rhs) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2743 (cdr math-t1))) |
40785 | 2744 (math-solve-poly-funny-powers sub-rhs)) |
2745 (math-solve-crunch-poly degree) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2746 (or (math-expr-contains math-solve-b math-solve-var) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2747 (math-expr-contains (car math-t3) math-solve-var)))))))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2748 (if math-t2 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2749 (list (math-pow math-t2 (car math-t3)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2750 (cons 'vec math-t1) |
40785 | 2751 (if sub-rhs |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2752 (math-pow math-t2 (nth 1 math-t3)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2753 (math-div (math-pow math-t2 (nth 1 math-t3)) math-solve-rhs)))))) |
40785 | 2754 |
2755 (defun math-solve-linear (var sign b a) | |
2756 (math-try-solve-for var | |
2757 (math-div (math-neg b) a) | |
2758 (math-solve-sign sign a) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
2759 t)) |
40785 | 2760 |
2761 (defun math-solve-quadratic (var c b a) | |
2762 (math-try-solve-for | |
2763 var | |
2764 (if (math-looks-evenp b) | |
2765 (let ((halfb (math-div b 2))) | |
2766 (math-div | |
2767 (math-add | |
2768 (math-neg halfb) | |
2769 (math-solve-get-sign | |
2770 (math-normalize | |
2771 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt | |
2772 (math-add (math-sqr halfb) | |
2773 (math-mul (math-neg c) a)))))) | |
2774 a)) | |
2775 (math-div | |
2776 (math-add | |
2777 (math-neg b) | |
2778 (math-solve-get-sign | |
2779 (math-normalize | |
2780 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt | |
2781 (math-add (math-sqr b) | |
2782 (math-mul 4 (math-mul (math-neg c) a))))))) | |
2783 (math-mul 2 a))) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
2784 nil t)) |
40785 | 2785 |
2786 (defun math-solve-cubic (var d c b a) | |
2787 (let* ((p (math-div b a)) | |
2788 (q (math-div c a)) | |
2789 (r (math-div d a)) | |
2790 (psqr (math-sqr p)) | |
2791 (aa (math-sub q (math-div psqr 3))) | |
2792 (bb (math-add r | |
2793 (math-div (math-sub (math-mul 2 (math-mul psqr p)) | |
2794 (math-mul 9 (math-mul p q))) | |
2795 27))) | |
2796 m) | |
2797 (if (Math-zerop aa) | |
2798 (math-try-solve-for (math-pow (math-add var (math-div p 3)) 3) | |
2799 (math-neg bb) nil t) | |
2800 (if (Math-zerop bb) | |
2801 (math-try-solve-for | |
2802 (math-mul (math-add var (math-div p 3)) | |
2803 (math-add (math-sqr (math-add var (math-div p 3))) | |
2804 aa)) | |
2805 0 nil t) | |
2806 (setq m (math-mul 2 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt (math-div aa -3)))) | |
2807 (math-try-solve-for | |
2808 var | |
2809 (math-sub | |
2810 (math-normalize | |
2811 (math-mul | |
2812 m | |
2813 (list 'calcFunc-cos | |
2814 (math-div | |
2815 (math-sub (list 'calcFunc-arccos | |
2816 (math-div (math-mul 3 bb) | |
2817 (math-mul aa m))) | |
2818 (math-mul 2 | |
2819 (math-mul | |
2820 (math-add 1 (math-solve-get-int | |
2821 1 3)) | |
2822 (math-half-circle | |
2823 calc-symbolic-mode)))) | |
2824 3)))) | |
2825 (math-div p 3)) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
2826 nil t))))) |
40785 | 2827 |
2828 (defun math-solve-quartic (var d c b a aa) | |
2829 (setq a (math-div a aa)) | |
2830 (setq b (math-div b aa)) | |
2831 (setq c (math-div c aa)) | |
2832 (setq d (math-div d aa)) | |
2833 (math-try-solve-for | |
2834 var | |
2835 (let* ((asqr (math-sqr a)) | |
2836 (asqr4 (math-div asqr 4)) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2837 (y (let ((math-solve-full nil) |
40785 | 2838 calc-next-why) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2839 (math-solve-cubic math-solve-var |
40785 | 2840 (math-sub (math-sub |
2841 (math-mul 4 (math-mul b d)) | |
2842 (math-mul asqr d)) | |
2843 (math-sqr c)) | |
2844 (math-sub (math-mul a c) | |
2845 (math-mul 4 d)) | |
2846 (math-neg b) | |
2847 1))) | |
2848 (rsqr (math-add (math-sub asqr4 b) y)) | |
2849 (r (list 'calcFunc-sqrt rsqr)) | |
2850 (sign1 (math-solve-get-sign 1)) | |
2851 (de (list 'calcFunc-sqrt | |
2852 (math-add | |
2853 (math-sub (math-mul 3 asqr4) | |
2854 (math-mul 2 b)) | |
2855 (if (Math-zerop rsqr) | |
2856 (math-mul | |
2857 2 | |
2858 (math-mul sign1 | |
2859 (list 'calcFunc-sqrt | |
2860 (math-sub (math-sqr y) | |
2861 (math-mul 4 d))))) | |
2862 (math-sub | |
2863 (math-mul sign1 | |
2864 (math-div | |
2865 (math-sub (math-sub | |
2866 (math-mul 4 (math-mul a b)) | |
2867 (math-mul 8 c)) | |
2868 (math-mul asqr a)) | |
2869 (math-mul 4 r))) | |
2870 rsqr)))))) | |
2871 (math-normalize | |
2872 (math-sub (math-add (math-mul sign1 (math-div r 2)) | |
2873 (math-solve-get-sign (math-div de 2))) | |
2874 (math-div a 4)))) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
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Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
2875 nil t)) |
40785 | 2876 |
41271
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41047
diff
changeset
|
2877 (defvar math-symbolic-solve nil) |
fcd507927105
Change all toplevel `setq' forms to `defvar' forms, and move them
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41047
diff
changeset
|
2878 (defvar math-int-coefs nil) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2879 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2880 ;; The variable math-int-threshold is local to math-poly-all-roots, |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2881 ;; but is used by math-poly-newton-root. |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2882 (defvar math-int-threshold) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2883 ;; The variables math-int-scale, math-int-factors and math-double-roots |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2884 ;; are local to math-poly-all-roots, but are used by math-poly-integer-root. |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2885 (defvar math-int-scale) |
58573
87c7dff39cb0
(math-expr-parts, math-try-solve-sign, math-solve-b, math-int-factors)
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58229
diff
changeset
|
2886 (defvar math-int-factors) |
87c7dff39cb0
(math-expr-parts, math-try-solve-sign, math-solve-b, math-int-factors)
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58229
diff
changeset
|
2887 (defvar math-double-roots) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2888 |
40785 | 2889 (defun math-poly-all-roots (var p &optional math-factoring) |
2890 (catch 'ouch | |
2891 (let* ((math-symbolic-solve calc-symbolic-mode) | |
2892 (roots nil) | |
2893 (deg (1- (length p))) | |
2894 (orig-p (reverse p)) | |
2895 (math-int-coefs nil) | |
2896 (math-int-scale nil) | |
2897 (math-double-roots nil) | |
2898 (math-int-factors nil) | |
2899 (math-int-threshold nil) | |
2900 (pp p)) | |
2901 ;; If rational coefficients, look for exact rational factors. | |
2902 (while (and pp (Math-ratp (car pp))) | |
2903 (setq pp (cdr pp))) | |
2904 (if pp | |
2905 (if (or math-factoring math-symbolic-solve) | |
2906 (throw 'ouch nil)) | |
2907 (let ((lead (car orig-p)) | |
2908 (calc-prefer-frac t) | |
2909 (scale (apply 'math-lcm-denoms p))) | |
2910 (setq math-int-scale (math-abs (math-mul scale lead)) | |
2911 math-int-threshold (math-div '(float 5 -2) math-int-scale) | |
2912 math-int-coefs (cdr (math-div (cons 'vec orig-p) lead))))) | |
2913 (if (> deg 4) | |
2914 (let ((calc-prefer-frac nil) | |
2915 (calc-symbolic-mode nil) | |
2916 (pp p) | |
2917 (def-p (copy-sequence orig-p))) | |
2918 (while pp | |
2919 (if (Math-numberp (car pp)) | |
2920 (setq pp (cdr pp)) | |
2921 (throw 'ouch nil))) | |
2922 (while (> deg (if math-symbolic-solve 2 4)) | |
2923 (let* ((x (math-poly-any-root def-p '(float 0 0) nil)) | |
2924 b c pp) | |
2925 (if (and (eq (car-safe x) 'cplx) | |
2926 (math-nearly-zerop (nth 2 x) (nth 1 x))) | |
2927 (setq x (calcFunc-re x))) | |
2928 (or math-factoring | |
2929 (setq roots (cons x roots))) | |
2930 (or (math-numberp x) | |
2931 (setq x (math-evaluate-expr x))) | |
2932 (setq pp def-p | |
2933 b (car def-p)) | |
2934 (while (setq pp (cdr pp)) | |
2935 (setq c (car pp)) | |
2936 (setcar pp b) | |
2937 (setq b (math-add (math-mul x b) c))) | |
2938 (setq def-p (cdr def-p) | |
2939 deg (1- deg)))) | |
2940 (setq p (reverse def-p)))) | |
2941 (if (> deg 1) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2942 (let ((math-solve-var '(var DUMMY var-DUMMY)) |
40785 | 2943 (math-solve-sign nil) |
2944 (math-solve-ranges nil) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2945 (math-solve-full 'all)) |
40785 | 2946 (if (= (length p) (length math-int-coefs)) |
2947 (setq p (reverse math-int-coefs))) | |
2948 (setq roots (append (cdr (apply (cond ((= deg 2) | |
2949 'math-solve-quadratic) | |
2950 ((= deg 3) | |
2951 'math-solve-cubic) | |
2952 (t | |
2953 'math-solve-quartic)) | |
58229
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Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2954 math-solve-var p)) |
40785 | 2955 roots))) |
2956 (if (> deg 0) | |
2957 (setq roots (cons (math-div (math-neg (car p)) (nth 1 p)) | |
2958 roots)))) | |
2959 (if math-factoring | |
2960 (progn | |
2961 (while roots | |
2962 (math-poly-integer-root (car roots)) | |
2963 (setq roots (cdr roots))) | |
2964 (list math-int-factors (nreverse math-int-coefs) math-int-scale)) | |
2965 (let ((vec nil) res) | |
2966 (while roots | |
2967 (let ((root (car roots)) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2968 (math-solve-full (and math-solve-full 'all))) |
40785 | 2969 (if (math-floatp root) |
2970 (setq root (math-poly-any-root orig-p root t))) | |
2971 (setq vec (append vec | |
2972 (cdr (or (math-try-solve-for var root nil t) | |
2973 (throw 'ouch nil)))))) | |
2974 (setq roots (cdr roots))) | |
2975 (setq vec (cons 'vec (nreverse vec))) | |
2976 (if math-symbolic-solve | |
2977 (setq vec (math-normalize vec))) | |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
2978 (if (eq math-solve-full t) |
40785 | 2979 (list 'calcFunc-subscr |
2980 vec | |
2981 (math-solve-get-int 1 (1- (length orig-p)) 1)) | |
41047
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Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
2982 vec)))))) |
40785 | 2983 |
2984 (defun math-lcm-denoms (&rest fracs) | |
2985 (let ((den 1)) | |
2986 (while fracs | |
2987 (if (eq (car-safe (car fracs)) 'frac) | |
2988 (setq den (calcFunc-lcm den (nth 2 (car fracs))))) | |
2989 (setq fracs (cdr fracs))) | |
41047
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Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
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parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
2990 den)) |
40785 | 2991 |
2992 (defun math-poly-any-root (p x polish) ; p is a reverse poly coeff list | |
2993 (let* ((newt (if (math-zerop x) | |
2994 (math-poly-newton-root | |
2995 p '(cplx (float 123 -6) (float 1 -4)) 4) | |
2996 (math-poly-newton-root p x 4))) | |
2997 (res (if (math-zerop (cdr newt)) | |
2998 (car newt) | |
2999 (if (and (math-lessp (cdr newt) '(float 1 -3)) (not polish)) | |
3000 (setq newt (math-poly-newton-root p (car newt) 30))) | |
3001 (if (math-zerop (cdr newt)) | |
3002 (car newt) | |
3003 (math-poly-laguerre-root p x polish))))) | |
3004 (and math-symbolic-solve (math-floatp res) | |
3005 (throw 'ouch nil)) | |
41047
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Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3006 res)) |
40785 | 3007 |
3008 (defun math-poly-newton-root (p x iters) | |
3009 (let* ((calc-prefer-frac nil) | |
3010 (calc-symbolic-mode nil) | |
3011 (try-integer math-int-coefs) | |
3012 (dx x) b d) | |
3013 (while (and (> (setq iters (1- iters)) 0) | |
3014 (let ((pp p)) | |
3015 (math-working "newton" x) | |
3016 (setq b (car p) | |
3017 d 0) | |
3018 (while (setq pp (cdr pp)) | |
3019 (setq d (math-add (math-mul x d) b) | |
3020 b (math-add (math-mul x b) (car pp)))) | |
3021 (not (math-zerop d))) | |
3022 (progn | |
3023 (setq dx (math-div b d) | |
3024 x (math-sub x dx)) | |
3025 (if try-integer | |
3026 (let ((adx (math-abs-approx dx))) | |
3027 (and (math-lessp adx math-int-threshold) | |
3028 (let ((iroot (math-poly-integer-root x))) | |
3029 (if iroot | |
3030 (setq x iroot dx 0) | |
3031 (setq try-integer nil)))))) | |
3032 (or (not (or (eq dx 0) | |
3033 (math-nearly-zerop dx (math-abs-approx x)))) | |
3034 (progn (setq dx 0) nil))))) | |
3035 (cons x (if (math-zerop x) | |
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Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3036 1 (math-div (math-abs-approx dx) (math-abs-approx x)))))) |
40785 | 3037 |
3038 (defun math-poly-integer-root (x) | |
3039 (and (math-lessp (calcFunc-xpon (math-abs-approx x)) calc-internal-prec) | |
3040 math-int-coefs | |
3041 (let* ((calc-prefer-frac t) | |
3042 (xre (calcFunc-re x)) | |
3043 (xim (calcFunc-im x)) | |
3044 (xresq (math-sqr xre)) | |
3045 (ximsq (math-sqr xim))) | |
3046 (if (math-lessp ximsq (calcFunc-scf xresq -1)) | |
3047 ;; Look for linear factor | |
3048 (let* ((rnd (math-div (math-round (math-mul xre math-int-scale)) | |
3049 math-int-scale)) | |
3050 (icp math-int-coefs) | |
3051 (rem (car icp)) | |
3052 (newcoef nil)) | |
3053 (while (setq icp (cdr icp)) | |
3054 (setq newcoef (cons rem newcoef) | |
3055 rem (math-add (car icp) | |
3056 (math-mul rem rnd)))) | |
3057 (and (math-zerop rem) | |
3058 (progn | |
3059 (setq math-int-coefs (nreverse newcoef) | |
3060 math-int-factors (cons (list (math-neg rnd)) | |
3061 math-int-factors)) | |
3062 rnd))) | |
3063 ;; Look for irreducible quadratic factor | |
3064 (let* ((rnd1 (math-div (math-round | |
3065 (math-mul xre (math-mul -2 math-int-scale))) | |
3066 math-int-scale)) | |
3067 (sqscale (math-sqr math-int-scale)) | |
3068 (rnd0 (math-div (math-round (math-mul (math-add xresq ximsq) | |
3069 sqscale)) | |
3070 sqscale)) | |
3071 (rem1 (car math-int-coefs)) | |
3072 (icp (cdr math-int-coefs)) | |
3073 (rem0 (car icp)) | |
3074 (newcoef nil) | |
3075 (found (assoc (list rnd0 rnd1 (math-posp xim)) | |
3076 math-double-roots)) | |
3077 this) | |
3078 (if found | |
3079 (setq math-double-roots (delq found math-double-roots) | |
3080 rem0 0 rem1 0) | |
3081 (while (setq icp (cdr icp)) | |
3082 (setq this rem1 | |
3083 newcoef (cons rem1 newcoef) | |
3084 rem1 (math-sub rem0 (math-mul this rnd1)) | |
3085 rem0 (math-sub (car icp) (math-mul this rnd0))))) | |
3086 (and (math-zerop rem0) | |
3087 (math-zerop rem1) | |
3088 (let ((aa (math-div rnd1 -2))) | |
3089 (or found (setq math-int-coefs (reverse newcoef) | |
3090 math-double-roots (cons (list | |
3091 (list | |
3092 rnd0 rnd1 | |
3093 (math-negp xim))) | |
3094 math-double-roots) | |
3095 math-int-factors (cons (cons rnd0 rnd1) | |
3096 math-int-factors))) | |
3097 (math-add aa | |
3098 (let ((calc-symbolic-mode math-symbolic-solve)) | |
3099 (math-mul (math-sqrt (math-sub (math-sqr aa) | |
3100 rnd0)) | |
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diff
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|
3101 (if (math-negp xim) -1 1))))))))))) |
40785 | 3102 |
3103 ;;; The following routine is from Numerical Recipes, section 9.5. | |
3104 (defun math-poly-laguerre-root (p x polish) | |
3105 (let* ((calc-prefer-frac nil) | |
3106 (calc-symbolic-mode nil) | |
3107 (iters 0) | |
3108 (m (1- (length p))) | |
3109 (try-newt (not polish)) | |
3110 (tried-newt nil) | |
3111 b d f x1 dx dxold) | |
3112 (while | |
3113 (and (or (< (setq iters (1+ iters)) 50) | |
3114 (math-reject-arg x "*Laguerre's method failed to converge")) | |
3115 (let ((err (math-abs-approx (car p))) | |
3116 (abx (math-abs-approx x)) | |
3117 (pp p)) | |
3118 (setq b (car p) | |
3119 d 0 f 0) | |
3120 (while (setq pp (cdr pp)) | |
3121 (setq f (math-add (math-mul x f) d) | |
3122 d (math-add (math-mul x d) b) | |
3123 b (math-add (math-mul x b) (car pp)) | |
3124 err (math-add (math-abs-approx b) (math-mul abx err)))) | |
3125 (math-lessp (calcFunc-scf err (- -2 calc-internal-prec)) | |
3126 (math-abs-approx b))) | |
3127 (or (not (math-zerop d)) | |
3128 (not (math-zerop f)) | |
3129 (progn | |
3130 (setq x (math-pow (math-neg b) (list 'frac 1 m))) | |
3131 nil)) | |
3132 (let* ((g (math-div d b)) | |
3133 (g2 (math-sqr g)) | |
3134 (h (math-sub g2 (math-mul 2 (math-div f b)))) | |
3135 (sq (math-sqrt | |
3136 (math-mul (1- m) (math-sub (math-mul m h) g2)))) | |
3137 (gp (math-add g sq)) | |
3138 (gm (math-sub g sq))) | |
3139 (if (math-lessp (calcFunc-abssqr gp) (calcFunc-abssqr gm)) | |
3140 (setq gp gm)) | |
3141 (setq dx (math-div m gp) | |
3142 x1 (math-sub x dx)) | |
3143 (if (and try-newt | |
3144 (math-lessp (math-abs-approx dx) | |
3145 (calcFunc-scf (math-abs-approx x) -3))) | |
3146 (let ((newt (math-poly-newton-root p x1 7))) | |
3147 (setq tried-newt t | |
3148 try-newt nil) | |
3149 (if (math-zerop (cdr newt)) | |
3150 (setq x (car newt) x1 x) | |
3151 (if (math-lessp (cdr newt) '(float 1 -6)) | |
3152 (let ((newt2 (math-poly-newton-root | |
3153 p (car newt) 20))) | |
3154 (if (math-zerop (cdr newt2)) | |
3155 (setq x (car newt2) x1 x) | |
3156 (setq x (car newt)))))))) | |
3157 (not (or (eq x x1) | |
3158 (math-nearly-equal x x1)))) | |
3159 (let ((cdx (math-abs-approx dx))) | |
3160 (setq x x1 | |
3161 tried-newt nil) | |
3162 (prog1 | |
3163 (or (<= iters 6) | |
3164 (math-lessp cdx dxold) | |
3165 (progn | |
3166 (if polish | |
3167 (let ((digs (calcFunc-xpon | |
3168 (math-div (math-abs-approx x) cdx)))) | |
3169 (calc-record-why | |
3170 "*Could not attain full precision") | |
3171 (if (natnump digs) | |
3172 (let ((calc-internal-prec (max 3 digs))) | |
3173 (setq x (math-normalize x)))))) | |
3174 nil)) | |
3175 (setq dxold cdx))) | |
3176 (or polish | |
3177 (math-lessp (calcFunc-scf (math-abs-approx x) | |
3178 (- calc-internal-prec)) | |
3179 dxold)))) | |
3180 (or (and (math-floatp x) | |
3181 (math-poly-integer-root x)) | |
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Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
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diff
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|
3182 x))) |
40785 | 3183 |
3184 (defun math-solve-above-dummy (x) | |
3185 (and (not (Math-primp x)) | |
3186 (if (and (equal (nth 1 x) '(var SOLVEDUM SOLVEDUM)) | |
3187 (= (length x) 2)) | |
3188 x | |
3189 (let ((res nil)) | |
3190 (while (and (setq x (cdr x)) | |
3191 (not (setq res (math-solve-above-dummy (car x)))))) | |
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Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
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diff
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|
3192 res)))) |
40785 | 3193 |
3194 (defun math-solve-find-root-term (x neg) ; sets "t2", "t3" | |
3195 (if (math-solve-find-root-in-prod x) | |
58229
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Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
3196 (setq math-t3 neg |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3197 math-t1 x) |
40785 | 3198 (and (memq (car-safe x) '(+ -)) |
3199 (or (math-solve-find-root-term (nth 1 x) neg) | |
3200 (math-solve-find-root-term (nth 2 x) | |
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parents:
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diff
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|
3201 (if (eq (car x) '-) (not neg) neg)))))) |
40785 | 3202 |
3203 (defun math-solve-find-root-in-prod (x) | |
3204 (and (consp x) | |
58229
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3205 (math-expr-contains x math-solve-var) |
40785 | 3206 (or (and (eq (car x) 'calcFunc-sqrt) |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3207 (setq math-t2 2)) |
40785 | 3208 (and (eq (car x) '^) |
3209 (or (and (memq (math-quarter-integer (nth 2 x)) '(1 2 3)) | |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3210 (setq math-t2 2)) |
40785 | 3211 (and (eq (car-safe (nth 2 x)) 'frac) |
3212 (eq (nth 2 (nth 2 x)) 3) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3213 (setq math-t2 3)))) |
40785 | 3214 (and (memq (car x) '(* /)) |
58229
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3215 (or (and (not (math-expr-contains (nth 1 x) math-solve-var)) |
40785 | 3216 (math-solve-find-root-in-prod (nth 2 x))) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3217 (and (not (math-expr-contains (nth 2 x) math-solve-var)) |
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parents:
40785
diff
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|
3218 (math-solve-find-root-in-prod (nth 1 x)))))))) |
40785 | 3219 |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3220 ;; The variable math-solve-vars is local to math-solve-system, |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3221 ;; but is used by math-solve-system-rec. |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3222 (defvar math-solve-vars) |
40785 | 3223 |
58229
7f5b01c17652
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3224 ;; The variable math-solve-simplifying is local to math-solve-system |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3225 ;; and math-solve-system-rec, but is used by math-solve-system-subst. |
58573
87c7dff39cb0
(math-expr-parts, math-try-solve-sign, math-solve-b, math-int-factors)
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parents:
58229
diff
changeset
|
3226 (defvar math-solve-simplifying) |
58229
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parents:
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diff
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|
3227 |
7f5b01c17652
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parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3228 (defun math-solve-system (exprs math-solve-vars math-solve-full) |
40785 | 3229 (setq exprs (mapcar 'list (if (Math-vectorp exprs) |
3230 (cdr exprs) | |
3231 (list exprs))) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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diff
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|
3232 math-solve-vars (if (Math-vectorp math-solve-vars) |
7f5b01c17652
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diff
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|
3233 (cdr math-solve-vars) |
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(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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|
3234 (list math-solve-vars))) |
40785 | 3235 (or (let ((math-solve-simplifying nil)) |
58229
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|
3236 (math-solve-system-rec exprs math-solve-vars nil)) |
40785 | 3237 (let ((math-solve-simplifying t)) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
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|
3238 (math-solve-system-rec exprs math-solve-vars nil)))) |
40785 | 3239 |
3240 ;;; The following backtracking solver works by choosing a variable | |
3241 ;;; and equation, and trying to solve the equation for the variable. | |
3242 ;;; If it succeeds it calls itself recursively with that variable and | |
3243 ;;; equation removed from their respective lists, and with the solution | |
3244 ;;; added to solns as well as being substituted into all existing | |
3245 ;;; equations. The algorithm terminates when any solution path | |
3246 ;;; manages to remove all the variables from var-list. | |
3247 | |
3248 ;;; To support calcFunc-roots, entries in eqn-list and solns are | |
3249 ;;; actually lists of equations. | |
3250 | |
58229
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diff
changeset
|
3251 ;; The variables math-solve-system-res and math-solve-system-vv are |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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diff
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|
3252 ;; local to math-solve-system-rec, but are used by math-solve-system-subst. |
7f5b01c17652
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diff
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|
3253 (defvar math-solve-system-vv) |
7f5b01c17652
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|
3254 (defvar math-solve-system-res) |
7f5b01c17652
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|
3255 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
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changeset
|
3256 |
40785 | 3257 (defun math-solve-system-rec (eqn-list var-list solns) |
3258 (if var-list | |
3259 (let ((v var-list) | |
58229
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changeset
|
3260 (math-solve-system-res nil)) |
40785 | 3261 |
3262 ;; Try each variable in turn. | |
3263 (while | |
3264 (and | |
3265 v | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3266 (let* ((math-solve-system-vv (car v)) |
40785 | 3267 (e eqn-list) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3268 (elim (eq (car-safe math-solve-system-vv) 'calcFunc-elim))) |
40785 | 3269 (if elim |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3270 (setq math-solve-system-vv (nth 1 math-solve-system-vv))) |
40785 | 3271 |
3272 ;; Try each equation in turn. | |
3273 (while | |
3274 (and | |
3275 e | |
3276 (let ((e2 (car e)) | |
3277 (eprev nil) | |
3278 res2) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3279 (setq math-solve-system-res nil) |
40785 | 3280 |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3281 ;; Try to solve for math-solve-system-vv the list of equations e2. |
40785 | 3282 (while (and e2 |
3283 (setq res2 (or (and (eq (car e2) eprev) | |
3284 res2) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3285 (math-solve-for (car e2) 0 |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3286 math-solve-system-vv |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3287 math-solve-full)))) |
40785 | 3288 (setq eprev (car e2) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3289 math-solve-system-res (cons (if (eq math-solve-full 'all) |
40785 | 3290 (cdr res2) |
3291 (list res2)) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3292 math-solve-system-res) |
40785 | 3293 e2 (cdr e2))) |
3294 (if e2 | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3295 (setq math-solve-system-res nil) |
40785 | 3296 |
3297 ;; Found a solution. Now try other variables. | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3298 (setq math-solve-system-res (nreverse math-solve-system-res) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3299 math-solve-system-res (math-solve-system-rec |
40785 | 3300 (mapcar |
3301 'math-solve-system-subst | |
3302 (delq (car e) | |
3303 (copy-sequence eqn-list))) | |
3304 (delq (car v) (copy-sequence var-list)) | |
3305 (let ((math-solve-simplifying nil) | |
3306 (s (mapcar | |
3307 (function | |
3308 (lambda (x) | |
3309 (cons | |
3310 (car x) | |
3311 (math-solve-system-subst | |
3312 (cdr x))))) | |
3313 solns))) | |
3314 (if elim | |
3315 s | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3316 (cons (cons |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3317 math-solve-system-vv |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3318 (apply 'append math-solve-system-res)) |
40785 | 3319 s))))) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3320 (not math-solve-system-res)))) |
40785 | 3321 (setq e (cdr e))) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3322 (not math-solve-system-res))) |
40785 | 3323 (setq v (cdr v))) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3324 math-solve-system-res) |
40785 | 3325 |
3326 ;; Eliminated all variables, so now put solution into the proper format. | |
3327 (setq solns (sort solns | |
3328 (function | |
3329 (lambda (x y) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3330 (not (memq (car x) (memq (car y) math-solve-vars))))))) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3331 (if (eq math-solve-full 'all) |
40785 | 3332 (math-transpose |
3333 (math-normalize | |
3334 (cons 'vec | |
3335 (if solns | |
3336 (mapcar (function (lambda (x) (cons 'vec (cdr x)))) solns) | |
3337 (mapcar (function (lambda (x) (cons 'vec x))) eqn-list))))) | |
3338 (math-normalize | |
49598
0d8b17d428b5
Trailing whitepace deleted.
Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
parents:
49263
diff
changeset
|
3339 (cons 'vec |
40785 | 3340 (if solns |
3341 (mapcar (function (lambda (x) (cons 'calcFunc-eq x))) solns) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3342 (mapcar 'car eqn-list))))))) |
40785 | 3343 |
3344 (defun math-solve-system-subst (x) ; uses "res" and "v" | |
3345 (let ((accum nil) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3346 (res2 math-solve-system-res)) |
40785 | 3347 (while x |
3348 (setq accum (nconc accum | |
3349 (mapcar (function | |
3350 (lambda (r) | |
3351 (if math-solve-simplifying | |
3352 (math-simplify | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3353 (math-expr-subst |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3354 (car x) math-solve-system-vv r)) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3355 (math-expr-subst |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3356 (car x) math-solve-system-vv r)))) |
40785 | 3357 (car res2))) |
3358 x (cdr x) | |
3359 res2 (cdr res2))) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3360 accum)) |
40785 | 3361 |
3362 | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3363 ;; calc-command-flags is declared in calc.el |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3364 (defvar calc-command-flags) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3365 |
40785 | 3366 (defun math-get-from-counter (name) |
3367 (let ((ctr (assq name calc-command-flags))) | |
3368 (if ctr | |
3369 (setcdr ctr (1+ (cdr ctr))) | |
3370 (setq ctr (cons name 1) | |
3371 calc-command-flags (cons ctr calc-command-flags))) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3372 (cdr ctr))) |
40785 | 3373 |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3374 (defvar var-GenCount) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3375 |
40785 | 3376 (defun math-solve-get-sign (val) |
3377 (setq val (math-simplify val)) | |
3378 (if (and (eq (car-safe val) '*) | |
3379 (Math-numberp (nth 1 val))) | |
3380 (list '* (nth 1 val) (math-solve-get-sign (nth 2 val))) | |
3381 (and (eq (car-safe val) 'calcFunc-sqrt) | |
3382 (eq (car-safe (nth 1 val)) '^) | |
3383 (setq val (math-normalize (list '^ | |
3384 (nth 1 (nth 1 val)) | |
3385 (math-div (nth 2 (nth 1 val)) 2))))) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3386 (if math-solve-full |
40785 | 3387 (if (and (calc-var-value 'var-GenCount) |
3388 (Math-natnump var-GenCount) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3389 (not (eq math-solve-full 'all))) |
40785 | 3390 (prog1 |
3391 (math-mul (list 'calcFunc-as var-GenCount) val) | |
3392 (setq var-GenCount (math-add var-GenCount 1)) | |
3393 (calc-refresh-evaltos 'var-GenCount)) | |
43506
43be8de143a2
(math-solve-get-sign): Convert integer to string.
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
43404
diff
changeset
|
3394 (let* ((var (concat "s" (int-to-string (math-get-from-counter 'solve-sign)))) |
40785 | 3395 (var2 (list 'var (intern var) (intern (concat "var-" var))))) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3396 (if (eq math-solve-full 'all) |
40785 | 3397 (setq math-solve-ranges (cons (list var2 1 -1) |
3398 math-solve-ranges))) | |
3399 (math-mul var2 val))) | |
3400 (calc-record-why "*Choosing positive solution") | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3401 val))) |
40785 | 3402 |
3403 (defun math-solve-get-int (val &optional range first) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3404 (if math-solve-full |
40785 | 3405 (if (and (calc-var-value 'var-GenCount) |
3406 (Math-natnump var-GenCount) | |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3407 (not (eq math-solve-full 'all))) |
40785 | 3408 (prog1 |
3409 (math-mul val (list 'calcFunc-an var-GenCount)) | |
3410 (setq var-GenCount (math-add var-GenCount 1)) | |
3411 (calc-refresh-evaltos 'var-GenCount)) | |
43404
36c14bc6e7fb
(math-solve-get-int): Convert return value from
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41271
diff
changeset
|
3412 (let* ((var (concat "n" (int-to-string |
36c14bc6e7fb
(math-solve-get-int): Convert return value from
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
41271
diff
changeset
|
3413 (math-get-from-counter 'solve-int)))) |
40785 | 3414 (var2 (list 'var (intern var) (intern (concat "var-" var))))) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3415 (if (and range (eq math-solve-full 'all)) |
40785 | 3416 (setq math-solve-ranges (cons (cons var2 |
3417 (cdr (calcFunc-index | |
3418 range (or first 0)))) | |
3419 math-solve-ranges))) | |
3420 (math-mul val var2))) | |
3421 (calc-record-why "*Choosing 0 for arbitrary integer in solution") | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3422 0)) |
40785 | 3423 |
3424 (defun math-solve-sign (sign expr) | |
3425 (and sign | |
3426 (let ((s1 (math-possible-signs expr))) | |
3427 (cond ((memq s1 '(4 6)) | |
3428 sign) | |
3429 ((memq s1 '(1 3)) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3430 (- sign)))))) |
40785 | 3431 |
3432 (defun math-looks-evenp (expr) | |
3433 (if (Math-integerp expr) | |
3434 (math-evenp expr) | |
3435 (if (memq (car expr) '(* /)) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3436 (math-looks-evenp (nth 1 expr))))) |
40785 | 3437 |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3438 (defun math-solve-for (lhs rhs math-solve-var math-solve-full &optional sign) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3439 (if (math-expr-contains rhs math-solve-var) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3440 (math-solve-for (math-sub lhs rhs) 0 math-solve-var math-solve-full) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3441 (and (math-expr-contains lhs math-solve-var) |
40785 | 3442 (math-with-extra-prec 1 |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3443 (let* ((math-poly-base-variable math-solve-var) |
40785 | 3444 (res (math-try-solve-for lhs rhs sign))) |
58229
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3445 (if (and (eq math-solve-full 'all) |
7f5b01c17652
(math-integrate-by-parts): Removed unused variable var-thing.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58027
diff
changeset
|
3446 (math-known-realp math-solve-var)) |
40785 | 3447 (let ((old-len (length res)) |
3448 new-len) | |
3449 (setq res (delq nil | |
3450 (mapcar (function | |
3451 (lambda (x) | |
3452 (and (not (memq (car-safe x) | |
3453 '(cplx polar))) | |
3454 x))) | |
3455 res)) | |
3456 new-len (length res)) | |
3457 (if (< new-len old-len) | |
3458 (calc-record-why (if (= new-len 1) | |
3459 "*All solutions were complex" | |
3460 (format | |
3461 "*Omitted %d complex solutions" | |
3462 (- old-len new-len))))))) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3463 res))))) |
40785 | 3464 |
3465 (defun math-solve-eqn (expr var full) | |
3466 (if (memq (car-safe expr) '(calcFunc-neq calcFunc-lt calcFunc-gt | |
3467 calcFunc-leq calcFunc-geq)) | |
3468 (let ((res (math-solve-for (cons '- (cdr expr)) | |
3469 0 var full | |
3470 (if (eq (car expr) 'calcFunc-neq) nil 1)))) | |
3471 (and res | |
3472 (if (eq math-solve-sign 1) | |
3473 (list (car expr) var res) | |
3474 (if (eq math-solve-sign -1) | |
3475 (list (car expr) res var) | |
3476 (or (eq (car expr) 'calcFunc-neq) | |
3477 (calc-record-why | |
3478 "*Can't determine direction of inequality")) | |
3479 (and (memq (car expr) '(calcFunc-neq calcFunc-lt calcFunc-gt)) | |
3480 (list 'calcFunc-neq var res)))))) | |
3481 (let ((res (math-solve-for expr 0 var full))) | |
3482 (and res | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
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parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3483 (list 'calcFunc-eq var res))))) |
40785 | 3484 |
3485 (defun math-reject-solution (expr var func) | |
3486 (if (math-expr-contains expr var) | |
3487 (or (equal (car calc-next-why) '(* "Unable to find a symbolic solution")) | |
3488 (calc-record-why "*Unable to find a solution"))) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3489 (list func expr var)) |
40785 | 3490 |
3491 (defun calcFunc-solve (expr var) | |
3492 (or (if (or (Math-vectorp expr) (Math-vectorp var)) | |
3493 (math-solve-system expr var nil) | |
3494 (math-solve-eqn expr var nil)) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3495 (math-reject-solution expr var 'calcFunc-solve))) |
40785 | 3496 |
3497 (defun calcFunc-fsolve (expr var) | |
3498 (or (if (or (Math-vectorp expr) (Math-vectorp var)) | |
3499 (math-solve-system expr var t) | |
3500 (math-solve-eqn expr var t)) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
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Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3501 (math-reject-solution expr var 'calcFunc-fsolve))) |
40785 | 3502 |
3503 (defun calcFunc-roots (expr var) | |
3504 (let ((math-solve-ranges nil)) | |
3505 (or (if (or (Math-vectorp expr) (Math-vectorp var)) | |
3506 (math-solve-system expr var 'all) | |
3507 (math-solve-for expr 0 var 'all)) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
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Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3508 (math-reject-solution expr var 'calcFunc-roots)))) |
40785 | 3509 |
3510 (defun calcFunc-finv (expr var) | |
3511 (let ((res (math-solve-for expr math-integ-var var nil))) | |
3512 (if res | |
3513 (math-normalize (math-expr-subst res math-integ-var var)) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
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Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3514 (math-reject-solution expr var 'calcFunc-finv)))) |
40785 | 3515 |
3516 (defun calcFunc-ffinv (expr var) | |
3517 (let ((res (math-solve-for expr math-integ-var var t))) | |
3518 (if res | |
3519 (math-normalize (math-expr-subst res math-integ-var var)) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
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Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3520 (math-reject-solution expr var 'calcFunc-finv)))) |
40785 | 3521 |
3522 | |
3523 (put 'calcFunc-inv 'math-inverse | |
3524 (function (lambda (x) (math-div 1 x)))) | |
3525 (put 'calcFunc-inv 'math-inverse-sign -1) | |
3526 | |
3527 (put 'calcFunc-sqrt 'math-inverse | |
3528 (function (lambda (x) (math-sqr x)))) | |
3529 | |
3530 (put 'calcFunc-conj 'math-inverse | |
3531 (function (lambda (x) (list 'calcFunc-conj x)))) | |
3532 | |
3533 (put 'calcFunc-abs 'math-inverse | |
3534 (function (lambda (x) (math-solve-get-sign x)))) | |
3535 | |
3536 (put 'calcFunc-deg 'math-inverse | |
3537 (function (lambda (x) (list 'calcFunc-rad x)))) | |
3538 (put 'calcFunc-deg 'math-inverse-sign 1) | |
3539 | |
3540 (put 'calcFunc-rad 'math-inverse | |
3541 (function (lambda (x) (list 'calcFunc-deg x)))) | |
3542 (put 'calcFunc-rad 'math-inverse-sign 1) | |
3543 | |
3544 (put 'calcFunc-ln 'math-inverse | |
3545 (function (lambda (x) (list 'calcFunc-exp x)))) | |
3546 (put 'calcFunc-ln 'math-inverse-sign 1) | |
3547 | |
3548 (put 'calcFunc-log10 'math-inverse | |
3549 (function (lambda (x) (list 'calcFunc-exp10 x)))) | |
3550 (put 'calcFunc-log10 'math-inverse-sign 1) | |
3551 | |
3552 (put 'calcFunc-lnp1 'math-inverse | |
3553 (function (lambda (x) (list 'calcFunc-expm1 x)))) | |
3554 (put 'calcFunc-lnp1 'math-inverse-sign 1) | |
3555 | |
3556 (put 'calcFunc-exp 'math-inverse | |
3557 (function (lambda (x) (math-add (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-ln x)) | |
3558 (math-mul 2 | |
3559 (math-mul '(var pi var-pi) | |
3560 (math-solve-get-int | |
3561 '(var i var-i)))))))) | |
3562 (put 'calcFunc-exp 'math-inverse-sign 1) | |
3563 | |
3564 (put 'calcFunc-expm1 'math-inverse | |
3565 (function (lambda (x) (math-add (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-lnp1 x)) | |
3566 (math-mul 2 | |
3567 (math-mul '(var pi var-pi) | |
3568 (math-solve-get-int | |
3569 '(var i var-i)))))))) | |
3570 (put 'calcFunc-expm1 'math-inverse-sign 1) | |
3571 | |
3572 (put 'calcFunc-sin 'math-inverse | |
3573 (function (lambda (x) (let ((n (math-solve-get-int 1))) | |
3574 (math-add (math-mul (math-normalize | |
3575 (list 'calcFunc-arcsin x)) | |
3576 (math-pow -1 n)) | |
3577 (math-mul (math-half-circle t) | |
3578 n)))))) | |
3579 | |
3580 (put 'calcFunc-cos 'math-inverse | |
3581 (function (lambda (x) (math-add (math-solve-get-sign | |
3582 (math-normalize | |
3583 (list 'calcFunc-arccos x))) | |
3584 (math-solve-get-int | |
3585 (math-full-circle t)))))) | |
3586 | |
3587 (put 'calcFunc-tan 'math-inverse | |
3588 (function (lambda (x) (math-add (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-arctan x)) | |
3589 (math-solve-get-int | |
3590 (math-half-circle t)))))) | |
3591 | |
3592 (put 'calcFunc-arcsin 'math-inverse | |
3593 (function (lambda (x) (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-sin x))))) | |
3594 | |
3595 (put 'calcFunc-arccos 'math-inverse | |
3596 (function (lambda (x) (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-cos x))))) | |
3597 | |
3598 (put 'calcFunc-arctan 'math-inverse | |
3599 (function (lambda (x) (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-tan x))))) | |
3600 | |
3601 (put 'calcFunc-sinh 'math-inverse | |
3602 (function (lambda (x) (let ((n (math-solve-get-int 1))) | |
3603 (math-add (math-mul (math-normalize | |
3604 (list 'calcFunc-arcsinh x)) | |
3605 (math-pow -1 n)) | |
3606 (math-mul (math-half-circle t) | |
3607 (math-mul | |
3608 '(var i var-i) | |
3609 n))))))) | |
3610 (put 'calcFunc-sinh 'math-inverse-sign 1) | |
3611 | |
3612 (put 'calcFunc-cosh 'math-inverse | |
3613 (function (lambda (x) (math-add (math-solve-get-sign | |
3614 (math-normalize | |
3615 (list 'calcFunc-arccosh x))) | |
3616 (math-mul (math-full-circle t) | |
3617 (math-solve-get-int | |
3618 '(var i var-i))))))) | |
3619 | |
3620 (put 'calcFunc-tanh 'math-inverse | |
3621 (function (lambda (x) (math-add (math-normalize | |
3622 (list 'calcFunc-arctanh x)) | |
3623 (math-mul (math-half-circle t) | |
3624 (math-solve-get-int | |
3625 '(var i var-i))))))) | |
3626 (put 'calcFunc-tanh 'math-inverse-sign 1) | |
3627 | |
3628 (put 'calcFunc-arcsinh 'math-inverse | |
3629 (function (lambda (x) (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-sinh x))))) | |
3630 (put 'calcFunc-arcsinh 'math-inverse-sign 1) | |
3631 | |
3632 (put 'calcFunc-arccosh 'math-inverse | |
3633 (function (lambda (x) (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-cosh x))))) | |
3634 | |
3635 (put 'calcFunc-arctanh 'math-inverse | |
3636 (function (lambda (x) (math-normalize (list 'calcFunc-tanh x))))) | |
3637 (put 'calcFunc-arctanh 'math-inverse-sign 1) | |
3638 | |
3639 | |
3640 | |
3641 (defun calcFunc-taylor (expr var num) | |
3642 (let ((x0 0) (v var)) | |
3643 (if (memq (car-safe var) '(+ - calcFunc-eq)) | |
3644 (setq x0 (if (eq (car var) '+) (math-neg (nth 2 var)) (nth 2 var)) | |
3645 v (nth 1 var))) | |
3646 (or (and (eq (car-safe v) 'var) | |
3647 (math-expr-contains expr v) | |
3648 (natnump num) | |
3649 (let ((accum (math-expr-subst expr v x0)) | |
3650 (var2 (if (eq (car var) 'calcFunc-eq) | |
3651 (cons '- (cdr var)) | |
3652 var)) | |
3653 (n 0) | |
3654 (nfac 1) | |
3655 (fprime expr)) | |
3656 (while (and (<= (setq n (1+ n)) num) | |
3657 (setq fprime (calcFunc-deriv fprime v nil t))) | |
3658 (setq fprime (math-simplify fprime) | |
3659 nfac (math-mul nfac n) | |
3660 accum (math-add accum | |
3661 (math-div (math-mul (math-pow var2 n) | |
3662 (math-expr-subst | |
3663 fprime v x0)) | |
3664 nfac)))) | |
3665 (and fprime | |
3666 (math-normalize accum)))) | |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3667 (list 'calcFunc-taylor expr var num)))) |
40785 | 3668 |
58681
f4f966b4564d
Add a provide statement.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58573
diff
changeset
|
3669 (provide 'calcalg2) |
f4f966b4564d
Add a provide statement.
Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
parents:
58573
diff
changeset
|
3670 |
93975
1e3a407766b9
Fix up comment convention on the arch-tag lines.
Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
parents:
87649
diff
changeset
|
3671 ;; arch-tag: f2932ec8-dd63-418b-a542-11a644b9d4c4 |
41047
73f364fd8aaa
Style cleanup; don't put closing parens on their
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
40785
diff
changeset
|
3672 ;;; calcalg2.el ends here |