annotate etc/fr-refcard.tex @ 46449:b554160f3810

*** empty log message ***
author Ken Raeburn <raeburn@raeburn.org>
date Tue, 16 Jul 2002 17:37:31 +0000
parents f3408a98d0f3
children 23a1cea22d13
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
34923
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1
43258
f3408a98d0f3 Update Emacs version 20.x -> 21.x.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 39400
diff changeset
2 % Reference Card for GNU Emacs version 21 on Unix systems
34923
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
3 %**start of header
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
4 \newcount\columnsperpage
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
5
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
6 % This file can be printed with 1, 2, or 3 columns per page (see below).
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
7 % Specify how many you want here. Nothing else needs to be changed.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
8
35789
51e3ab6046a0 Macro changes to avoid overfull boxes.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents: 34923
diff changeset
9 \columnsperpage=1
34923
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
10
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
11 % Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
12
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
13 % This file is part of GNU Emacs.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
14
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
15 % GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
16 % it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
17 % the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
18 % any later version.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
19
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
20 % GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
21 % but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
22 % MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
23 % GNU General Public License for more details.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
24
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
25 % You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
26 % along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
27 % the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
28 % Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
29
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
30 % This file is intended to be processed by plain TeX (TeX82).
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
31 %
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
32 % The final reference card has six columns, three on each side.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
33 % This file can be used to produce it in any of three ways:
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
34 % 1 column per page
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
35 % produces six separate pages, each of which needs to be reduced to 80%.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
36 % This gives the best resolution.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
37 % 2 columns per page
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
38 % produces three already-reduced pages.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
39 % You will still need to cut and paste.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
40 % 3 columns per page
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
41 % produces two pages which must be printed sideways to make a
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
42 % ready-to-use 8.5 x 11 inch reference card.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
43 % For this you need a dvi device driver that can print sideways.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
44 % Which mode to use is controlled by setting \columnsperpage above.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
45 %
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
46 % Author:
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
47 % Stephen Gildea
39400
e69aa66ec7cc Update Stephen Gildea's mail address.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 35789
diff changeset
48 % Internet: gildea@stop.mail-abuse.org
34923
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
49 %
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
50 % Thanks to Paul Rubin, Bob Chassell, Len Tower, and Richard Mlynarik
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
51 % for their many good ideas.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
52
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
53 % If there were room, it would be nice to see a section on Dired.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
54
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
55 \def\versionnumber{2.2}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
56 \def\year{1997}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
57
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
58 \def\shortcopyrightnotice{\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
59 \centerline{\small \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
60 Permissions au dos. v\versionnumber}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
61
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
62 \def\copyrightnotice{
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
63 \vskip 1ex plus 2 fill\begingroup\small
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
64 \centerline{Copyright \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.}
43258
f3408a98d0f3 Update Emacs version 20.x -> 21.x.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 39400
diff changeset
65 \centerline{v\versionnumber{} pour GNU Emacs version 21, Juin \year}
34923
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
66 \centerline{conception de Stephen Gildea}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
67 \centerline{traduction francaise d'\'Eric Jacoboni}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
68
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
69 Vous pouvez faire et distribuer des copies de cette carte, pourvu que
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
70 la note de copyright et cette note de permission soient conserv\'ees sur
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
71 toutes les copies.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
72
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
73 Pour les copies du manuel GNU Emacs, \'ecrivez À la Free Software
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
74 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
75
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
76 \endgroup}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
77
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
78 % make \bye not \outer so that the \def\bye in the \else clause below
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
79 % can be scanned without complaint.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
80 \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject\end}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
81
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
82 \newdimen\intercolumnskip %horizontal space between columns
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
83 \newbox\columna %boxes to hold columns already built
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
84 \newbox\columnb
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
85
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
86 \def\ncolumns{\the\columnsperpage}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
87
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
88 \message{[\ncolumns\space
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
89 column\if 1\ncolumns\else s\fi\space per page]}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
90
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
91 \def\scaledmag#1{ scaled \magstep #1}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
92
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
93 % This multi-way format was designed by Stephen Gildea October 1986.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
94 % Note that the 1-column format is fontfamily-independent.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
95 \if 1\ncolumns %one-column format uses normal size
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
96 \hsize 4in
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
97 \vsize 10in
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
98 \voffset -.7in
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
99 \font\titlefont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag3
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
100 \font\headingfont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag2
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
101 \font\smallfont=\fontname\sevenrm
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
102 \font\smallsy=\fontname\sevensy
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
103
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
104 \footline{\hss\folio}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
105 \def\makefootline{\baselineskip10pt\hsize6.5in\line{\the\footline}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
106 \else %2 or 3 columns uses prereduced size
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
107 \hsize 3.2in
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
108 \vsize 7.95in
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
109 \hoffset -.75in
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
110 \voffset -.745in
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
111 \font\titlefont=cmbx10 \scaledmag2
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
112 \font\headingfont=cmbx10 \scaledmag1
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
113 \font\smallfont=cmr6
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
114 \font\smallsy=cmsy6
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
115 \font\eightrm=cmr8
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
116 \font\eightbf=cmbx8
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
117 \font\eightit=cmti8
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
118 \font\eighttt=cmtt8
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
119 \font\eightmi=cmmi8
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
120 \font\eightsy=cmsy8
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
121 \textfont0=\eightrm
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
122 \textfont1=\eightmi
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
123 \textfont2=\eightsy
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
124 \def\rm{\eightrm}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
125 \def\bf{\eightbf}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
126 \def\it{\eightit}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
127 \def\tt{\eighttt}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
128 \normalbaselineskip=.8\normalbaselineskip
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
129 \normallineskip=.8\normallineskip
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
130 \normallineskiplimit=.8\normallineskiplimit
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
131 \normalbaselines\rm %make definitions take effect
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
132
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
133 \if 2\ncolumns
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
134 \let\maxcolumn=b
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
135 \footline{\hss\rm\folio\hss}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
136 \def\makefootline{\vskip 2in \hsize=6.86in\line{\the\footline}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
137 \else \if 3\ncolumns
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
138 \let\maxcolumn=c
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
139 \nopagenumbers
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
140 \else
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
141 \errhelp{You must set \columnsperpage equal to 1, 2, or 3.}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
142 \errmessage{Illegal number of columns per page}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
143 \fi\fi
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
144
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
145 \intercolumnskip=.46in
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
146 \def\abc{a}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
147 \output={% %see The TeXbook page 257
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
148 % This next line is useful when designing the layout.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
149 %\immediate\write16{Column \folio\abc\space starts with \firstmark}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
150 \if \maxcolumn\abc \multicolumnformat \global\def\abc{a}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
151 \else\if a\abc
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
152 \global\setbox\columna\columnbox \global\def\abc{b}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
153 %% in case we never use \columnb (two-column mode)
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
154 \global\setbox\columnb\hbox to -\intercolumnskip{}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
155 \else
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
156 \global\setbox\columnb\columnbox \global\def\abc{c}\fi\fi}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
157 \def\multicolumnformat{\shipout\vbox{\makeheadline
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
158 \hbox{\box\columna\hskip\intercolumnskip
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
159 \box\columnb\hskip\intercolumnskip\columnbox}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
160 \makefootline}\advancepageno}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
161 \def\columnbox{\leftline{\pagebody}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
162
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
163 \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
164 \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
165 \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
166 \end}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
167 \fi
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
168
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
169 % we won't be using math mode much, so redefine some of the characters
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
170 % we might want to talk about
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
171 \catcode`\^=12
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
172 \catcode`\_=12
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
173
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
174 \chardef\\=`\\
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
175 \chardef\{=`\{
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
176 \chardef\}=`\}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
177
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
178 \hyphenation{mini-buf-fer}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
179
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
180 \parindent 0pt
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
181 \parskip 1ex plus .5ex minus .5ex
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
182
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
183 \def\small{\smallfont\textfont2=\smallsy\baselineskip=.8\baselineskip}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
184
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
185 % newcolumn - force a new column. Use sparingly, probably only for
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
186 % the first column of a page, which should have a title anyway.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
187 \outer\def\newcolumn{\vfill\eject}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
188
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
189 % title - page title. Argument is title text.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
190 \outer\def\title#1{{\titlefont\centerline{#1}}\vskip 1ex plus .5ex}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
191
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
192 % section - new major section. Argument is section name.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
193 \outer\def\section#1{\par\filbreak
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
194 \vskip 3ex plus 2ex minus 2ex {\headingfont #1}\mark{#1}%
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
195 \vskip 2ex plus 1ex minus 1.5ex}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
196
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
197 \newdimen\keyindent
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
198
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
199 % beginindentedkeys...endindentedkeys - key definitions will be
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
200 % indented, but running text, typically used as headings to group
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
201 % definitions, will not.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
202 \def\beginindentedkeys{\keyindent=1em}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
203 \def\endindentedkeys{\keyindent=0em}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
204 \endindentedkeys
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
205
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
206 % paralign - begin paragraph containing an alignment.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
207 % If an \halign is entered while in vertical mode, a parskip is never
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
208 % inserted. Using \paralign instead of \halign solves this problem.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
209 \def\paralign{\vskip\parskip\halign}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
210
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
211 % \<...> - surrounds a variable name in a code example
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
212 \def\<#1>{{\it #1\/}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
213
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
214 % kbd - argument is characters typed literally. Like the Texinfo command.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
215 \def\kbd#1{{\tt#1}\null} %\null so not an abbrev even if period follows
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
216
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
217 % beginexample...endexample - surrounds literal text, such a code example.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
218 % typeset in a typewriter font with line breaks preserved
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
219 \def\beginexample{\par\leavevmode\begingroup
35789
51e3ab6046a0 Macro changes to avoid overfull boxes.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents: 34923
diff changeset
220 \obeylines\obeyspaces\parskip0pt\tt\tolerance=10000}
34923
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
221 {\obeyspaces\global\let =\ }
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
222 \def\endexample{\endgroup}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
223
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
224 % key - definition of a key.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
225 % \key{description of key}{key-name}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
226 % prints the description left-justified, and the key-name in a \kbd
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
227 % form near the right margin.
35789
51e3ab6046a0 Macro changes to avoid overfull boxes.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents: 34923
diff changeset
228 \def\key#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\vbox
51e3ab6046a0 Macro changes to avoid overfull boxes.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents: 34923
diff changeset
229 {\hsize=.75\hsize\rightskip=1em \tolerance=20000
51e3ab6046a0 Macro changes to avoid overfull boxes.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents: 34923
diff changeset
230 \raggedright
51e3ab6046a0 Macro changes to avoid overfull boxes.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents: 34923
diff changeset
231 \hskip\keyindent\hangindent=1em\strut#1\strut}\kbd{\quad#2}\hss}}
34923
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
232
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
233 \newbox\metaxbox
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
234 \setbox\metaxbox\hbox{\kbd{M-x }}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
235 \newdimen\metaxwidth
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
236 \metaxwidth=\wd\metaxbox
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
237
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
238 % metax - definition of a M-x command.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
239 % \metax{description of command}{M-x command-name}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
240 % Tries to justify the beginning of the command name at the same place
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
241 % as \key starts the key name. (The "M-x " sticks out to the left.)
35789
51e3ab6046a0 Macro changes to avoid overfull boxes.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents: 34923
diff changeset
242 \def\metax#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\vbox
51e3ab6046a0 Macro changes to avoid overfull boxes.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents: 34923
diff changeset
243 {\hsize=.74\hsize\rightskip=1em
51e3ab6046a0 Macro changes to avoid overfull boxes.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents: 34923
diff changeset
244 \raggedright \tolerance=20000
51e3ab6046a0 Macro changes to avoid overfull boxes.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents: 34923
diff changeset
245 \hskip\keyindent\hangindent=1em\strut#1\strut\par}%
51e3ab6046a0 Macro changes to avoid overfull boxes.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents: 34923
diff changeset
246 %\hskip-\metaxwidth minus 1fil
51e3ab6046a0 Macro changes to avoid overfull boxes.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents: 34923
diff changeset
247 \kbd{#2}\hss}}
34923
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
248
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
249 % threecol - like "key" but with two key names.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
250 % for example, one for doing the action backward, and one for forward.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
251 \def\threecol#1#2#3{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\hfil\quad
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
252 &\kbd{#3}\hfil\quad\cr}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
253
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
254 %**end of header
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
255
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
256
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
257 \title{Carte de r\'ef\'erence de GNU Emacs}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
258
43258
f3408a98d0f3 Update Emacs version 20.x -> 21.x.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 39400
diff changeset
259 \centerline{(pour la version 21)}
34923
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
260
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
261 \section{Lancement d'Emacs}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
262
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
263 Pour lancer GNU Emacs 20, il suffit de taper son nom : \kbd{emacs}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
264
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
265 Pour charger un fichier À \'editer, voir Fichiers, ci-dessous.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
266
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
267 \section{Quitter Emacs}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
268
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
269 \key{suspend Emacs (ou l'iconifie sous X)}{C-z}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
270 \key{quitter d\'efinitivement Emacs}{C-x C-c}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
271
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
272 \section{Fichiers}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
273
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
274 \key{{\bf lire} un fichier dans Emacs}{C-x C-f}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
275 \key{{\bf sauvegarder} un fichier sur disque}{C-x C-s}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
276 \key{sauvegarder {\bf tous} les fichiers}{C-x s}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
277 \key{{\bf ins\'erer} le contenu d'un autre fichier dans ce tampon}{C-x i}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
278 \key{remplacer ce fichier par le fichier voulu}{C-x C-v}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
279 \key{\'ecrire le tampon dans un fichier donn\'e}{C-x C-w}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
280 \key{contrÔle de version}{C-x C-q}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
281
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
282 \section{Obtenir de l'aide}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
283
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
284 Le syst\`eme d'aide est simple. Faites \kbd{C-h} (ou \kbd{F1}) et suivez
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
285 les instructions. Si vous d\'ebutez, faites \kbd{C-h t} pour suivre un
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
286 {\bf didacticiel}.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
287
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
288 \key{supprimer la fen\^etre d'aide}{C-x 1}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
289 \key{faire d\'efiler la fen\^etre d'aide}{C-M-v}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
290
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
291 \key{apropos : montrer les commandes contenant une certaine cha\^\i{}ne}{C-h a}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
292 \key{montrer la fonction lanc\'ee par une touche}{C-h c}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
293 \key{d\'ecrire une fonction}{C-h f}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
294 \key{obtenir des informations sp\'ecifiques au mode}{C-h m}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
295
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
296 \section{R\'ecup\'eration des erreurs}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
297
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
298 \key{{\bf avorter} une commande partiellement tap\'ee ou ex\'ecut\'ee}{C-g}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
299 \metax{{\bf r\'ecup\'erer} un fichier perdu par un crash du syst\`eme}{M-x recover-file}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
300 \key{{\bf annuler} une modification non souhait\'ee}{C-x u {\rm ou} C-_}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
301 \metax{restaurer un tampon avec son contenu initial}{M-x revert-buffer}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
302 \key{r\'eafficher un \'ecran perturb\'e}{C-l}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
303
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
304 \section{Recherche incr\'ementale}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
305
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
306 \key{rechercher vers l'avant}{C-s}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
307 \key{rechercher vers l'arri\`ere}{C-r}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
308 \key{rechercher vers l'avant par expression rationnelle}{C-M-s}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
309 \key{rechercher vers l'arri\`ere par expression rationnelle}{C-M-r}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
310
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
311 \key{s\'electionner la cha\^\i{}ne de recherche pr\'ec\'edente}{M-p}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
312 \key{s\'electionner la cha\^\i{}ne de recherche suivante}{M-n}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
313 \key{sortir de la recherche incr\'ementale}{RET}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
314 \key{annuler l'effet du dernier caract\`ere}{DEL}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
315 \key{annuler la recherche en cours}{C-g}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
316
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
317 Refaites \kbd{C-s} ou \kbd{C-r} pour r\'ep\'eter la recherche dans une
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
318 direction quelconque.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
319 Si Emacs est encore en train de chercher, \kbd{C-g} n'annule que ce
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
320 qui n'a pas \'et\'e fait.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
321
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
322 \shortcopyrightnotice
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
323
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
324 \section{D\'eplacements}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
325
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
326 \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
327 \threecol{{\bf entity to move over}}{{\bf backward}}{{\bf forward}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
328 \threecol{caract\`ere}{C-b}{C-f}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
329 \threecol{mot}{M-b}{M-f}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
330 \threecol{ligne}{C-p}{C-n}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
331 \threecol{aller au d\'ebut (ou À la fin) de la ligne}{C-a}{C-e}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
332 \threecol{phrase}{M-a}{M-e}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
333 \threecol{paragraphe}{M-\{}{M-\}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
334 \threecol{page}{C-x [}{C-x ]}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
335 \threecol{s-expression}{C-M-b}{C-M-f}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
336 \threecol{fonction}{C-M-a}{C-M-e}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
337 \threecol{aller au d\'ebut (ou À la fin) du tampon}{M-<}{M->}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
338 }
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
339
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
340 \key{passer À l'\'ecran suivant}{C-v}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
341 \key{passer À l'\'ecran pr\'ec\'edent}{M-v}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
342 \key{d\'efiler l'\'ecran vers la droite}{C-x <}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
343 \key{d\'efiler l'\'ecran vers la gauche}{C-x >}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
344 \key{placer la ligne courante au centre de l'\'ecran}{C-u C-l}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
345
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
346 \section{D\'etruire et supprimer}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
347
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
348 \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
349 \threecol{{\bf entity to kill}}{{\bf backward}}{{\bf forward}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
350 \threecol{caract\`ere (suppression, pas destruction)}{DEL}{C-d}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
351 \threecol{mot}{M-DEL}{M-d}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
352 \threecol{ligne (jusqu'À la fin)}{M-0 C-k}{C-k}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
353 \threecol{phrase}{C-x DEL}{M-k}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
354 \threecol{s-expression}{M-- C-M-k}{C-M-k}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
355 }
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
356
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
357 \key{d\'etruire une {\bf r\'egion}}{C-w}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
358 \key{copier une r\'egion dans le kill ring}{M-w}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
359 \key{d\'etruire jusqu'À l'occurrence suivante de {\it car}}{M-z {\it car}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
360
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
361 \key{r\'ecup\'erer la derni\`ere chose d\'etruite}{C-y}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
362 \key{remplacer la derni\`ere r\'ecup\'eration par ce qui a \'et\'e d\'etruit avant}{M-y}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
363
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
364 \section{Marquer}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
365
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
366 \key{placer la marque ici}{C-@ {\rm ou} C-SPC}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
367 \key{\'echanger le point et la marque}{C-x C-x}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
368
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
369 \key{placer la marque {\it arg\/} {\bf mots} plus loin}{M-@}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
370 \key{marquer le {\bf paragraphe}}{M-h}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
371 \key{marquer la {\bf page}}{C-x C-p}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
372 \key{marquer la {\bf s-expression}}{C-M-@}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
373 \key{marquer la {\bf fonction}}{C-M-h}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
374 \key{marquer tout le {\bf tampon}}{C-x h}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
375
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
376 \section{Remplacement interactif}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
377
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
378 \key{remplacer interactivement une cha\^\i{}ne de texte}{M-\%}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
379 \metax{en utilisant les expressions rationnelles}{M-x query-replace-regexp}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
380
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
381 Les r\'eponses admises dans le mode de remplacement interactif sont :
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
382
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
383 \key{{\bf remplacer} celle-lÀ, passer À la suivante}{SPC}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
384 \key{remplacer celle-lÀ, rester lÀ}{,}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
385 \key{{\bf passer} À la suivante sans remplacer}{DEL}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
386 \key{remplacer toutes les correspondances suivantes}{!}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
387 \key{{\bf revenir} À la correspondance pr\'ec\'edente}{^}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
388 \key{{\bf sortir} du remplacement interactif}{RET}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
389 \key{entrer dans l'\'edition r\'ecursive (\kbd{C-M-c} pour sortir)}{C-r}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
390
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
391 \section{Fen\^etres multiples}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
392
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
393 Lorsqu'il y a deux commandes, la seconde est pour l'"autre cadre".
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
394
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
395 \key{supprimer toutes les autres fen\^etres}{C-x 1}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
396
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
397 {\setbox0=\hbox{\kbd{0}}\advance\hsize by 0\wd0
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
398 \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
399 \threecol{diviser la fen\^etre horizontalement}{C-x 2\ \ \ \ }{C-x 5 2}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
400 \threecol{supprimer cette fen\^etre}{C-x 0\ \ \ \ }{C-x 5 0}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
401 }}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
402 \key{diviser la fen\^etre verticalement}{C-x 3}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
403
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
404 \key{faire d\'efiler l'autre fen\^etre}{C-M-v}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
405
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
406 {\setbox0=\hbox{\kbd{0}}\advance\hsize by 2\wd0
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
407 \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
408 \threecol{switch cursor to another window}{C-x o}{C-x 5 o}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
409
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
410 \threecol{s\'electionner le tampon dans l'autre fen\^etre}{C-x 4 b}{C-x 5 b}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
411 \threecol{afficher le tampon dans l'autre fen\^etre}{C-x 4 C-o}{C-x 5 C-o}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
412 \threecol{charger un fichier dans l'autre fen\^etre}{C-x 4 f}{C-x 5 f}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
413 \threecol{charger un fichier en lecture seule dans l'autre fen\^etre}{C-x 4 r}{C-x 5 r}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
414 \threecol{lancer Dired dans l'autre fen\^etre}{C-x 4 d}{C-x 5 d}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
415 \threecol{trouver un tag dans l'autre fen\^etre}{C-x 4 .}{C-x 5 .}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
416 }}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
417
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
418 \key{agrandir la fen\^etre}{C-x ^}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
419 \key{rapetisser la fen\^etre}{C-x \{}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
420 \key{\'elargir la fen\^etre}{C-x \}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
421
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
422 \section{Formater}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
423
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
424 \key{indenter la {\bf ligne} courante (d\'epend du mode)}{TAB}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
425 \key{indenter la {\bf r\'egion} courante (d\'epend du mode)}{C-M-\\}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
426 \key{indenter la {\bf s-expression} courante (d\'epend du mode)}{C-M-q}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
427 \key{indenter la r\'egion sur {\it arg\/} colonnes}{C-x TAB}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
428
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
429 \key{ins\'erer un newline apr\`es le point}{C-o}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
430 \key{d\'eplacer le reste de la ligne vers le bas}{C-M-o}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
431 \key{supprimer les lignes blanches autour du point}{C-x C-o}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
432 \key{joindre la ligne À la pr\'ec\'edente (À la suivant avec arg)}{M-^}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
433 \key{supprimer tous les espaces autour du point}{M-\\}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
434 \key{mettre exactement un espace À l'emplacement du point}{M-SPC}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
435
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
436 \key{remplir le paragraphe}{M-q}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
437 \key{placer la marge droite}{C-x f}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
438 \key{d\'efinir le pr\'efixe par lequel commencera chaque ligne}{C-x .}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
439
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
440 \key{d\'efinir la fonte}{M-g}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
441
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
442 \section{Modifier la casse}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
443
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
444 \key{mettre le mot en majuscules}{M-u}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
445 \key{mettre le mot en minuscules}{M-l}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
446 \key{mettre le mot en capitales}{M-c}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
447
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
448 \key{mettre la r\'egion en majuscules}{C-x C-u}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
449 \key{mettre la r\'egion en minuscules}{C-x C-l}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
450
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
451 \section{Le mini-tampon}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
452
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
453 Les touches suivantes sont utilisables dans le mini-tampon :
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
454
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
455 \key{compl\'eter autant que possible}{TAB}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
456 \key{compl\'eter un mot}{SPC}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
457 \key{completer et ex\'ecuter}{RET}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
458 \key{montrer les compl\'etions possibles}{?}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
459 \key{rechercher l'entr\'ee pr\'ec\'edente du mini-tampon}{M-p}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
460 \key{rechercher l'entr\'ee suivante du mini-tampon ou le d\'efaut}{M-n}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
461 \key{rechercher À rebours par expr. rationnelle dans l'historique}{M-r}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
462 \key{rechercher vers l'avant par expr. rationnelle dans l'historique}{M-s}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
463 \key{annuler la commande}{C-g}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
464
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
465 Faites \kbd{C-x ESC ESC} pour \'editer et r\'ep\'eter la derni\`ere commande
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
466 ayant utilis\'e le minitampon. Faites \kbd{F10} pour activer la barre de
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
467 menu utilisant le minitampon.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
468
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
469 \newcolumn
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
470 \title{Carte de r\'ef\'erence de GNU Emacs}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
471
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
472 \section{Tampons}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
473
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
474 \key{s\'electionner un autre tampon}{C-x b}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
475 \key{\'enum\'erer tous les tampons}{C-x C-b}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
476 \key{supprimer un tampon}{C-x k}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
477
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
478 \section{Transposer}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
479
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
480 \key{transposer des {\bf caract\`eres}}{C-t}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
481 \key{transposer des {\bf mots}}{M-t}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
482 \key{transposer des {\bf lignes}}{C-x C-t}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
483 \key{transposer des {\bf s-expressions}}{C-M-t}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
484
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
485 \section{V\'erifier l'orthographe}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
486
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
487 \key{v\'erifier l'orthographe du mot courant}{M-\$}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
488 \metax{v\'erifier l'orthographe de tous les mots d'une r\'egion}{M-x ispell-region}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
489 \metax{v\'erifier l'orthographe de tout le tampon}{M-x ispell-buffer}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
490
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
491 \section{Tags}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
492
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
493 \key{trouver un tag (une d\'efinition)}{M-.}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
494 \key{trouver l'occurrence suivante du tag}{C-u M-.}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
495 \metax{sp\'ecifier un nouveau fichier de tags}{M-x visit-tags-table}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
496
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
497 \metax{rechercher par expr. rationnelles dans tous les fichiers du
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
498 tableau de tags}{M-x tags-search}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
499 \metax{lancer un remplacement interactif sur tous les fichiers}{M-x tags-query-replace}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
500 \key{continuer la derni\`ere recherche de tags ou le remplacement interactif}{M-,}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
501
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
502 \section{Shells}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
503
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
504 \key{ex\'ecuter une commande shell}{M-!}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
505 \key{lancer une commande shell sur la r\'egion}{M-|}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
506 \key{filtrer la r\'egion avec une commande shell}{C-u M-|}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
507 \key{lancer un shell dans la fen\^etre \kbd{*shell*}}{M-x shell}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
508
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
509 \section{Rectangles}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
510
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
511 \key{copier le rectangle dans le registre}{C-x r r}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
512 \key{d\'etruire le rectangle}{C-x r k}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
513 \key{r\'ecup\'erer le rectangle}{C-x r y}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
514 \key{ouvrir le rectangle, en d\'ecalant le texte À droite}{C-x r o}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
515 \key{vider le rectangle}{C-x r c}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
516 \key{pr\'efixer chaque ligne avec une cha\^\i{}ne}{C-x r t}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
517
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
518 \section{Abr\'eviations}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
519
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
520 \key{ajouter une abr\'eviation globale}{C-x a g}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
521 \key{ajouter une abr\'eviation locale au mode}{C-x a l}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
522 \key{ajouter une expansion globale pour cette abr\'eviation}{C-x a i g}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
523 \key{ajouter une expansion locale au mode pour cette abr\'eviation}{C-x a i l}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
524 \key{faire une expansion explicite de cette abr\'eviation}{C-x a e}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
525
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
526 \key{faire une expansion dynamique du mot pr\'ec\'edent}{M-/}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
527
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
528 \section{Expressions rationnelles}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
529
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
530 \key{un unique caract\`ere quelconque, sauf une fin de ligne}{. {\rm(point)}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
531 \key{z\'ero r\'ep\'etition ou plus}{*}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
532 \key{une r\'ep\'etition ou plus}{+}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
533 \key{z\'ero ou une r\'ep\'etition}{?}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
534 \key{caract\`ere sp\'ecial pour quoter l'expression rationnelle {\it c\/}}{\\{\it c}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
535 \key{alternative (``ou'')}{\\|}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
536 \key{regroupement}{\\( {\rm$\ldots$} \\)}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
537 \key{le m\^eme texte que dans le {\it n\/}i\`eme groupe}{\\{\it n}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
538 \key{limite de mot}{\\b}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
539 \key{non limite de mot}{\\B}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
540
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
541 \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
542 \threecol{{\bf entit\'e}}{{\bf d\'ebut}}{{\bf fin}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
543 \threecol{ligne}{^}{\$}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
544 \threecol{mot}{\\<}{\\>}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
545 \threecol{tampon}{\\`}{\\'}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
546
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
547 \threecol{{\bf classe de caract\`ere}}{{\bf correspond}}{{\bf correspond
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
548 À d'autres}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
549 \threecol{ensemble explicite}{[ {\rm$\ldots$} ]}{[^ {\rm$\ldots$} ]}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
550 \threecol{caract\`ere de mot}{\\w}{\\W}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
551 \threecol{caract\`ere avec la syntaxe {\it c}}{\\s{\it c}}{\\S{\it c}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
552 }
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
553
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
554 \section{Jeux de caract\`eres internationaux}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
555
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
556 \metax{indiquer la langue principale}{M-x set-language-environment}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
557 \metax{montrer toutes les m\'ethodes de saisie}{M-x list-input-methods}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
558 \key{activer ou d\'esactiver la m\'ethode de saisie}{C-\\}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
559 \key{choisir le syst\`eme de codage pour la commande suivante}{C-x RET c}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
560 \metax{montrer tous les syst\`emes de codage}{M-x list-coding-systems}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
561 \metax{choisir le syst\`eme de codage pr\'ef\'er\'e}{M-x prefer-coding-system}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
562
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
563 \section{Info}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
564
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
565 \key{entrer dans le visualisateur de la documentation Info}{C-h i}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
566 \key{chercher une fonction ou une variable pr\'ecise dans Info}{C-h C-i}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
567 \beginindentedkeys
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
568
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
569 Se d\'eplacer dans un n\oe{}ud :
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
570
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
571 \key{une page plus bas}{SPC}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
572 \key{une page plus haut}{DEL}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
573 \key{d\'ebut du n\oe{}ud}{. {\rm (point)}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
574
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
575 Passer de n\oe{}ud en n\oe{}ud :
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
576
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
577 \key{n\oe{}ud {\bf suivant}}{n}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
578 \key{n\oe{}ud {\bf pr\'ec\'edent}}{p}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
579 \key{aller {\bf plus haut}}{u}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
580 \key{choisir un sujet de menu par son nom}{m}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
581 \key{choisir le {\it n\/}i\`eme sujet de menu par son num\'ero (1--9)}{{\it n}}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
582 \key{suivre une r\'ef\'erence crois\'ee (on revient avec \kbd{l})}{f}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
583 \key{revenir au dernier n\oe{}ud visit\'e}{l}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
584 \key{revenir au n\oe{}ud du r\'epertoire}{d}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
585 \key{aller sur n'importe quel n\oe{}ud par son nom}{g}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
586
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
587 Autres :
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
588
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
589 \key{lancer le {\bf didacticiel} Info}{h}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
590 \key{{\bf quitter} Info}{q}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
591 \key{rechercher les n\oe{}uds avec une expression rationnelle}{M-s}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
592
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
593 \endindentedkeys
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
594
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
595 \section{Registres}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
596
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
597 \key{sauver la r\'egion dans un registre}{C-x r s}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
598 \key{ins\'erer le contenu du registre dans le tampon}{C-x r i}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
599
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
600 \key{sauver la valeur du point dans un registre}{C-x r SPC}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
601 \key{sauter au point sauv\'e dans le registre}{C-x r j}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
602
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
603 \section{Macros clavier}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
604
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
605 \key{{\bf lancer} la d\'efinition d'une macro clavier}{C-x (}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
606 \key{{\bf terminer} la d\'efinition d'une macro clavier}{C-x )}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
607 \key{{\bf ex\'ecuter} la derni\`ere macro clavier d\'efinie}{C-x e}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
608 \key{ajouter À la derni\`ere macro clavier}{C-u C-x (}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
609 \metax{donner un nom À la derni\`ere macro clavier}{M-x name-last-kbd-macro}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
610 \metax{ins\'erer une d\'efinition Lisp dans le tampon}{M-x insert-kbd-macro}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
611
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
612 \section{Commandes de gestion d'Emacs Lisp}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
613
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
614 \key{\'evaluer la {\bf s-expression} situ\'ee avant le point}{C-x C-e}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
615 \key{\'evaluer la {\bf defun} courante}{C-M-x}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
616 \metax{\'evaluer la {\bf r\'egion}}{M-x eval-region}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
617 \key{lire et \'evaluer le mini-tampon}{M-:}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
618 \metax{charger À partir du r\'epertoire syst\`eme standard}{M-x load-library}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
619
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
620 \section{Personnalisation simple}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
621
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
622 \metax{personnaliser les variables et les fontes}{M-x customize}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
623
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
624 % The intended audience here is the person who wants to make simple
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
625 % customizations and knows Lisp syntax.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
626
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
627 Cr\'eation de liaisons de touches globales en Emacs Lisp (exemples):
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
628
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
629 \beginexample%
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
630 (global-set-key "\\C-cg" 'goto-line)
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
631 (global-set-key "\\M-\#" 'query-replace-regexp)
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
632 \endexample
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
633
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
634 \section{\'Ecriture de commandes}
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
635
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
636 \beginexample%
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
637 (defun \<nom-commande> (\<args>)
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
638 "\<documentation>" (interactive "\<template>")
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
639 \<body>)
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
640 \endexample
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
641
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
642 Exemple :
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
643
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
644 \beginexample%
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
645 (defun cette-ligne-en-haut-de-la-fenetre (line)
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
646 "Repositionne la ligne du point en haut de la fenetre.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
647 Avec ARG, place le point sur la ligne ARG."
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
648 (interactive "P")
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
649 (recenter (if (null line)
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
650 0
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
651 (prefix-numeric-value line))))
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
652 \endexample
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
653
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
654 La sp\'ecification \kbd{interactive} indique comment lire
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
655 interactivement les param\`etres. Faites \kbd{C-h f interactive} pour
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
656 plus de pr\'ecisions.
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
657
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
658 \copyrightnotice
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
659
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
660 \bye
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
661
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
662 % Local variables:
43258
f3408a98d0f3 Update Emacs version 20.x -> 21.x.
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
parents: 39400
diff changeset
663 % compile-command: "tex fr-refcard"
34923
c96c07c36f33 *** empty log message ***
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
664 % End: