88155
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1 ;;; url.el --- Uniform Resource Locator retrieval tool
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2
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2004,
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4 ;; 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5
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6 ;; Author: Bill Perry <wmperry@gnu.org>
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7 ;; Keywords: comm, data, processes, hypermedia
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8
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9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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10 ;;
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11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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14 ;; any later version.
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15 ;;
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16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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20 ;;
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21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
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24 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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25
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26 ;;; Commentary:
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27
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28 ;; Registered URI schemes: http://www.iana.org/assignments/uri-schemes
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29
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30 ;;; Code:
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31
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32 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
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33
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34 (eval-when-compile
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35 (require 'mm-decode)
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36 (require 'mm-view))
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37
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38 (require 'mailcap)
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39 (require 'url-vars)
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40 (require 'url-cookie)
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41 (require 'url-history)
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42 (require 'url-expand)
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43 (require 'url-privacy)
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44 (require 'url-methods)
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45 (require 'url-proxy)
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46 (require 'url-parse)
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47 (require 'url-util)
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48
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49 ;; Fixme: customize? convert-standard-filename?
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50 (defvar url-configuration-directory
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51 (cond
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52 ((file-directory-p "~/.url") "~/.url")
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53 ((file-directory-p "~/.emacs.d") "~/.emacs.d/url")
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54 (t "~/.url")))
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55
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56 (defun url-do-setup ()
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57 "Setup the url package.
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58 This is to avoid conflict with user settings if URL is dumped with
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59 Emacs."
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60 (unless url-setup-done
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61
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62 ;; Make OS/2 happy
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63 ;;(push '("http" "80") tcp-binary-process-input-services)
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64
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65 (mailcap-parse-mailcaps)
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66 (mailcap-parse-mimetypes)
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67
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68 ;; Register all the authentication schemes we can handle
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69 (url-register-auth-scheme "basic" nil 4)
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70 (url-register-auth-scheme "digest" nil 7)
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71
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72 (setq url-cookie-file
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73 (or url-cookie-file
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74 (expand-file-name "cookies" url-configuration-directory)))
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75
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76 (setq url-history-file
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77 (or url-history-file
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78 (expand-file-name "history" url-configuration-directory)))
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79
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80 ;; Parse the global history file if it exists, so that it can be used
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81 ;; for URL completion, etc.
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82 (url-history-parse-history)
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83 (url-history-setup-save-timer)
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84
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85 ;; Ditto for cookies
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86 (url-cookie-setup-save-timer)
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87 (url-cookie-parse-file url-cookie-file)
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88
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89 ;; Read in proxy gateways
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90 (let ((noproxy (and (not (assoc "no_proxy" url-proxy-services))
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91 (or (getenv "NO_PROXY")
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92 (getenv "no_PROXY")
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93 (getenv "no_proxy")))))
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94 (if noproxy
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95 (setq url-proxy-services
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96 (cons (cons "no_proxy"
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97 (concat "\\("
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98 (mapconcat
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99 (lambda (x)
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100 (cond
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101 ((= x ?,) "\\|")
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102 ((= x ? ) "")
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103 ((= x ?.) (regexp-quote "."))
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104 ((= x ?*) ".*")
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105 ((= x ??) ".")
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106 (t (char-to-string x))))
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107 noproxy "") "\\)"))
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108 url-proxy-services))))
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109
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110 (url-setup-privacy-info)
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111 (run-hooks 'url-load-hook)
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112 (setq url-setup-done t)))
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113
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114 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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115 ;;; Retrieval functions
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116 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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117 ;;;###autoload
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118 (defun url-retrieve (url callback &optional cbargs)
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119 "Retrieve URL asynchronously and call CALLBACK with CBARGS when finished.
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120 URL is either a string or a parsed URL.
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121
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122 CALLBACK is called when the object has been completely retrieved, with
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123 the current buffer containing the object, and any MIME headers associated
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124 with it. Normally it gets the arguments in the list CBARGS.
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125 However, if what we find is a redirect, CALLBACK is given
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126 two additional args, `:redirect' and the redirected URL,
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127 followed by CBARGS.
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128
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129 Return the buffer URL will load into, or nil if the process has
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130 already completed."
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131 (url-do-setup)
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132 (url-gc-dead-buffers)
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133 (if (stringp url)
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134 (set-text-properties 0 (length url) nil url))
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135 (if (not (vectorp url))
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136 (setq url (url-generic-parse-url url)))
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137 (if (not (functionp callback))
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138 (error "Must provide a callback function to url-retrieve"))
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139 (unless (url-type url)
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140 (error "Bad url: %s" (url-recreate-url url)))
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141 (let ((loader (url-scheme-get-property (url-type url) 'loader))
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142 (url-using-proxy (if (url-host url)
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143 (url-find-proxy-for-url url (url-host url))))
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144 (buffer nil)
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145 (asynch (url-scheme-get-property (url-type url) 'asynchronous-p)))
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146 (if url-using-proxy
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147 (setq asynch t
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148 loader 'url-proxy))
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149 (if asynch
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150 (setq buffer (funcall loader url callback cbargs))
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151 (setq buffer (funcall loader url))
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152 (if buffer
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153 (with-current-buffer buffer
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154 (apply callback cbargs))))
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155 (if url-history-track
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156 (url-history-update-url url (current-time)))
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157 buffer))
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158
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159 ;;;###autoload
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160 (defun url-retrieve-synchronously (url)
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161 "Retrieve URL synchronously.
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162 Return the buffer containing the data, or nil if there are no data
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163 associated with it (the case for dired, info, or mailto URLs that need
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164 no further processing). URL is either a string or a parsed URL."
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165 (url-do-setup)
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166
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167 (lexical-let ((retrieval-done nil)
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168 (asynch-buffer nil))
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169 (setq asynch-buffer
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170 (url-retrieve url (lambda (&rest ignored)
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171 (url-debug 'retrieval "Synchronous fetching done (%S)" (current-buffer))
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172 (setq retrieval-done t
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173 asynch-buffer (current-buffer)))))
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174 (if (null asynch-buffer)
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175 ;; We do not need to do anything, it was a mailto or something
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176 ;; similar that takes processing completely outside of the URL
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177 ;; package.
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178 nil
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179 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process asynch-buffer)))
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180 ;; If the access method was synchronous, `retrieval-done' should
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181 ;; hopefully already be set to t. If it is nil, and `proc' is also
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182 ;; nil, it implies that the async process is not running in
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183 ;; asynch-buffer. This happens e.g. for FTP files. In such a case
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184 ;; url-file.el should probably set something like a `url-process'
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185 ;; buffer-local variable so we can find the exact process that we
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186 ;; should be waiting for. In the mean time, we'll just wait for any
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187 ;; process output.
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188 (while (not retrieval-done)
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189 (url-debug 'retrieval
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190 "Spinning in url-retrieve-synchronously: %S (%S)"
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191 retrieval-done asynch-buffer)
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192 (if (and proc (memq (process-status proc)
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193 '(closed exit signal failed))
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194 ;; Make sure another process hasn't been started, as can
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195 ;; happen with http redirections.
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196 (eq proc (or (get-buffer-process asynch-buffer) proc)))
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197 ;; FIXME: It's not clear whether url-retrieve's callback is
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198 ;; guaranteed to be called or not. It seems that url-http
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199 ;; decides sometimes consciously not to call it, so it's not
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200 ;; clear that it's a bug, but even then we need to decide how
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201 ;; url-http can then warn us that the download has completed.
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202 ;; In the mean time, we use this here workaround.
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203 (setq retrieval-done t)
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204 ;; We used to use `sit-for' here, but in some cases it wouldn't
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205 ;; work because apparently pending keyboard input would always
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206 ;; interrupt it before it got a chance to handle process input.
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207 ;; `sleep-for' was tried but it lead to other forms of
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208 ;; hanging. --Stef
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209 (unless (or (accept-process-output proc) (null proc))
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210 ;; accept-process-output returned nil, maybe because the process
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211 ;; exited (and may have been replaced with another).
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212 (setq proc (get-buffer-process asynch-buffer))))))
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213 asynch-buffer)))
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214
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215 (defun url-mm-callback (&rest ignored)
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216 (let ((handle (mm-dissect-buffer t)))
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217 (url-mark-buffer-as-dead (current-buffer))
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218 (with-current-buffer
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219 (generate-new-buffer (url-recreate-url url-current-object))
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220 (if (eq (mm-display-part handle) 'external)
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221 (progn
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222 (set-process-sentinel
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223 ;; Fixme: this shouldn't have to know the form of the
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224 ;; undisplayer produced by `mm-display-part'.
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225 (get-buffer-process (cdr (mm-handle-undisplayer handle)))
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226 `(lambda (proc event)
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227 (mm-destroy-parts (quote ,handle))))
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228 (message "Viewing externally")
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229 (kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
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230 (display-buffer (current-buffer))
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231 (add-hook 'kill-buffer-hook
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232 `(lambda () (mm-destroy-parts ',handle))
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233 nil
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234 t)))))
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235
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236 (defun url-mm-url (url)
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237 "Retrieve URL and pass to the appropriate viewing application."
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238 ;; These requires could advantageously be moved to url-mm-callback or
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239 ;; turned into autoloads, but I suspect that it would introduce some bugs
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240 ;; because loading those files from a process sentinel or filter may
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241 ;; result in some undesirable carner cases.
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242 (require 'mm-decode)
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243 (require 'mm-view)
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244 (url-retrieve url 'url-mm-callback nil))
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245
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246 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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247 ;;; Miscellaneous
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248 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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249 (defvar url-dead-buffer-list nil)
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250
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251 (defun url-mark-buffer-as-dead (buff)
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252 (push buff url-dead-buffer-list))
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253
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254 (defun url-gc-dead-buffers ()
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255 (let ((buff))
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256 (while (setq buff (pop url-dead-buffer-list))
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257 (if (buffer-live-p buff)
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258 (kill-buffer buff)))))
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259
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260 (cond
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261 ((fboundp 'display-warning)
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262 (defalias 'url-warn 'display-warning))
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263 ((fboundp 'warn)
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264 (defun url-warn (class message &optional level)
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265 (warn "(%s/%s) %s" class (or level 'warning) message)))
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266 (t
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267 (defun url-warn (class message &optional level)
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268 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create "*URL-WARNINGS*")
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269 (goto-char (point-max))
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270 (save-excursion
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271 (insert (format "(%s/%s) %s\n" class (or level 'warning) message)))
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272 (display-buffer (current-buffer))))))
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273
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274 (provide 'url)
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275
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276 ;; arch-tag: bc182f1f-d187-4f10-b961-47af2066579a
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277 ;;; url.el ends here
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