Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/progmodes/executable.el @ 109351:c8a969d13eda
merge trunk
author | Kenichi Handa <handa@etlken> |
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date | Fri, 09 Jul 2010 15:55:27 +0900 |
parents | 1d1d5d9bd884 |
children | 376148b31b5e |
rev | line source |
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29526 | 1 ;;; executable.el --- base functionality for executable interpreter scripts -*- byte-compile-dynamic: t -*- |
14169 | 2 |
100908 | 3 ;; Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, |
106815 | 4 ;; 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
12504 | 5 |
23869 | 6 ;; Author: Daniel Pfeiffer <occitan@esperanto.org> |
12504 | 7 ;; Keywords: languages, unix |
8 | |
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
10 | |
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11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
12504 | 12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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14 ;; (at your option) any later version. |
12504 | 15 |
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
20 | |
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
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22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
12504 | 23 |
24 ;;; Commentary: | |
12818 | 25 |
26 ;; executable.el is used by certain major modes to insert a suitable | |
27 ;; #! line at the beginning of the file, if the file does not already | |
28 ;; have one. | |
29 | |
14722 | 30 ;; Unless it has a magic number, a Unix file with executable mode is passed to |
31 ;; a new instance of the running shell (or to a Bourne shell if a csh is | |
32 ;; running and the file starts with `:'). Only a shell can start such a file, | |
33 ;; exec() cannot, which is why it is important to have a magic number in every | |
34 ;; executable script. Such a magic number is made up by the characters `#!' | |
35 ;; the filename of an interpreter (in COFF, ELF or somesuch format) and one | |
36 ;; optional argument. | |
37 | |
38 ;; This library is for certain major modes like sh-, awk-, perl-, tcl- or | |
39 ;; makefile-mode to insert or update a suitable #! line at the beginning of | |
40 ;; the file, if the file does not already have one and the file is not a | |
41 ;; default file of that interpreter (like .profile or makefile). It also | |
42 ;; makes the file executable if it wasn't, as soon as it's saved. | |
43 | |
44 ;; It also allows debugging scripts, with an adaptation of compile, as far | |
45 ;; as interpreters give out meaningful error messages. | |
46 | |
47 ;; Modes that use this should nconc `executable-map' to the end of their own | |
48 ;; keymap and `executable-font-lock-keywords' to the end of their own font | |
49 ;; lock keywords. Their mode-setting commands should call | |
50 ;; `executable-set-magic'. | |
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51 |
12504 | 52 ;;; Code: |
53 | |
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54 (defgroup executable nil |
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55 "Base functionality for executable interpreter scripts." |
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56 :group 'processes) |
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57 |
29526 | 58 ;; This used to default to `other', but that doesn't seem to have any |
59 ;; significance. fx 2000-02-11. | |
60 (defcustom executable-insert t ; 'other | |
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61 "*Non-nil means offer to add a magic number to a file. |
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62 This takes effect when you switch to certain major modes, |
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63 including Shell-script mode (`sh-mode'). |
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64 When you type \\[executable-set-magic], it always offers to add or |
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65 update the magic number." |
29526 | 66 ;;; :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil) |
67 ;;; (const :tag "on" t) | |
68 ;;; symbol) | |
69 :type 'boolean | |
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70 :group 'executable) |
12504 | 71 |
72 | |
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73 (defcustom executable-query 'function |
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74 "*If non-nil, ask user before changing an existing magic number. |
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75 When this is `function', only ask when called non-interactively." |
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76 :type '(choice (const :tag "Don't Ask" nil) |
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77 (const :tag "Ask when non-interactive" function) |
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78 (other :tag "Ask" t)) |
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79 :group 'executable) |
12504 | 80 |
81 | |
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82 (defcustom executable-magicless-file-regexp "/[Mm]akefile$\\|/\\.\\(z?profile\\|bash_profile\\|z?login\\|bash_login\\|z?logout\\|bash_logout\\|.+shrc\\|esrc\\|rcrc\\|[kz]shenv\\)$" |
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83 "*On files with this kind of name no magic is inserted or changed." |
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84 :type 'regexp |
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85 :group 'executable) |
12504 | 86 |
87 | |
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88 (defcustom executable-prefix "#! " |
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89 "*Interpreter magic number prefix inserted when there was no magic number." |
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90 :type 'string |
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91 :group 'executable) |
12504 | 92 |
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93 |
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94 (defcustom executable-chmod 73 |
12504 | 95 "*After saving, if the file is not executable, set this mode. |
96 This mode passed to `set-file-modes' is taken absolutely when negative, or | |
97 relative to the files existing modes. Do nothing if this is nil. | |
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98 Typical values are 73 (+x) or -493 (rwxr-xr-x)." |
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99 :type '(choice integer |
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100 (const nil)) |
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101 :group 'executable) |
12504 | 102 |
103 | |
104 (defvar executable-command nil) | |
105 | |
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106 (defcustom executable-self-display "tail" |
12504 | 107 "*Command you use with argument `+2' to make text files self-display. |
29526 | 108 Note that the like of `more' doesn't work too well under Emacs \\[shell]." |
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109 :type 'string |
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110 :group 'executable) |
12504 | 111 |
112 | |
113 (defvar executable-font-lock-keywords | |
114 '(("\\`#!.*/\\([^ \t\n]+\\)" 1 font-lock-keyword-face t)) | |
115 "*Rules for highlighting executable scripts' magic number. | |
116 This can be included in `font-lock-keywords' by modes that call `executable'.") | |
117 | |
118 | |
119 (defvar executable-error-regexp-alist | |
120 '(;; /bin/xyz: syntax error at line 14: `(' unexpected | |
121 ;; /bin/xyz[5]: syntax error at line 8 : ``' unmatched | |
122 ("^\\(.*[^[/]\\)\\(\\[[0-9]+\\]\\)?: .* error .* line \\([0-9]+\\)" 1 3) | |
123 ;; /bin/xyz[27]: ehco: not found | |
124 ("^\\(.*[^/]\\)\\[\\([0-9]+\\)\\]: .*: " 1 2) | |
125 ;; /bin/xyz: syntax error near unexpected token `)' | |
126 ;; /bin/xyz: /bin/xyz: line 2: `)' | |
127 ("^\\(.*[^/]\\): [^0-9\n]+\n\\1: \\1: line \\([0-9]+\\):" 1 2) | |
128 ;; /usr/bin/awk: syntax error at line 5 of file /bin/xyz | |
129 (" error .* line \\([0-9]+\\) of file \\(.+\\)$" 2 1) | |
130 ;; /usr/bin/awk: calling undefined function toto | |
131 ;; input record number 3, file awktestdata | |
132 ;; source line 4 of file /bin/xyz | |
133 ("^[^ ].+\n\\( .+\n\\)* line \\([0-9]+\\) of file \\(.+\\)$" 3 2) | |
134 ;; makefile:1: *** target pattern contains no `%'. Stop. | |
135 ("^\\(.+\\):\\([0-9]+\\): " 1 2)) | |
136 "Alist of regexps used to match script errors. | |
137 See `compilation-error-regexp-alist'.") | |
138 | |
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139 ;; The C function openp slightly modified would do the trick fine |
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140 (defvaralias 'executable-binary-suffixes 'exec-suffixes) |
29526 | 141 |
142 ;;;###autoload | |
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143 (defun executable-command-find-posix-p (&optional program) |
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144 "Check if PROGRAM handles arguments Posix-style. |
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145 If PROGRAM is non-nil, use that instead of \"find\"." |
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146 ;; Pick file to search from location we know |
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147 (let* ((dir (file-truename data-directory)) |
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148 (file (car (directory-files dir nil "^[^.]")))) |
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149 (with-temp-buffer |
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150 (call-process (or program "find") |
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151 nil |
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152 (current-buffer) |
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153 nil |
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154 dir |
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155 "-name" |
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156 file |
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157 "-maxdepth" |
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158 "1") |
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159 (goto-char (point-min)) |
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160 (if (search-forward file nil t) |
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161 t)))) |
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162 |
12504 | 163 (defun executable-chmod () |
164 "This gets called after saving a file to assure that it be executable. | |
165 You can set the absolute or relative mode in variable `executable-chmod' for | |
166 non-executable files." | |
167 (and executable-chmod | |
168 buffer-file-name | |
169 (or (file-executable-p buffer-file-name) | |
170 (set-file-modes buffer-file-name | |
171 (if (< executable-chmod 0) | |
172 (- executable-chmod) | |
173 (logior executable-chmod | |
174 (file-modes buffer-file-name))))))) | |
175 | |
176 | |
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177 ;;;###autoload |
12504 | 178 (defun executable-interpret (command) |
179 "Run script with user-specified args, and collect output in a buffer. | |
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180 While script runs asynchronously, you can use the \\[next-error] |
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181 command to find the next error. The buffer is also in `comint-mode' and |
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182 `compilation-shell-minor-mode', so that you can answer any prompts." |
12504 | 183 (interactive (list (read-string "Run script: " |
184 (or executable-command | |
185 buffer-file-name)))) | |
186 (require 'compile) | |
187 (save-some-buffers (not compilation-ask-about-save)) | |
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188 (set (make-local-variable 'executable-command) command) |
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189 (let ((compilation-error-regexp-alist executable-error-regexp-alist)) |
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190 (compilation-start command t (lambda (x) "*interpretation*")))) |
12504 | 191 |
192 | |
193 | |
194 ;;;###autoload | |
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195 (defun executable-set-magic (interpreter &optional argument |
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196 no-query-flag insert-flag) |
12504 | 197 "Set this buffer's interpreter to INTERPRETER with optional ARGUMENT. |
198 The variables `executable-magicless-file-regexp', `executable-prefix', | |
199 `executable-insert', `executable-query' and `executable-chmod' control | |
200 when and how magic numbers are inserted or replaced and scripts made | |
201 executable." | |
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202 (interactive |
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203 (let* ((name (read-string "Name or file name of interpreter: ")) |
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204 (arg (read-string (format "Argument for %s: " name)))) |
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205 (list name arg (eq executable-query 'function) t))) |
38713 | 206 |
12504 | 207 (setq interpreter (if (file-name-absolute-p interpreter) |
208 interpreter | |
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209 (or (executable-find interpreter) |
38713 | 210 (error "Interpreter %s not recognized" |
211 interpreter)))) | |
212 | |
213 (setq argument (concat (if (string-match "\\`/:" interpreter) | |
214 (replace-match "" nil nil interpreter) | |
215 interpreter) | |
12504 | 216 (and argument (string< "" argument) " ") |
217 argument)) | |
38713 | 218 |
12504 | 219 (or buffer-read-only |
220 (if buffer-file-name | |
221 (string-match executable-magicless-file-regexp | |
222 buffer-file-name)) | |
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223 (not (or insert-flag executable-insert)) |
12504 | 224 (> (point-min) 1) |
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225 (save-excursion |
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226 (goto-char (point-min)) |
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227 (add-hook 'after-save-hook 'executable-chmod nil t) |
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228 (if (looking-at "#![ \t]*\\(.*\\)$") |
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229 (and (goto-char (match-beginning 1)) |
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230 ;; If the line ends in a space, |
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231 ;; don't offer to change it. |
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232 (not (= (char-after (1- (match-end 1))) ?\s)) |
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233 (not (string= argument |
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234 (buffer-substring (point) (match-end 1)))) |
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235 (if (or (not executable-query) no-query-flag |
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236 (save-window-excursion |
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237 ;; Make buffer visible before question. |
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238 (switch-to-buffer (current-buffer)) |
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239 (y-or-n-p (concat "Replace magic number by `" |
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240 executable-prefix argument "'? ")))) |
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241 (progn |
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242 (replace-match argument t t nil 1) |
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243 (message "Magic number changed to `%s'" |
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244 (concat executable-prefix argument))))) |
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245 (insert executable-prefix argument ?\n) |
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246 (message "Magic number changed to `%s'" |
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247 (concat executable-prefix argument))))) |
38713 | 248 interpreter) |
12504 | 249 |
250 | |
251 | |
252 ;;;###autoload | |
253 (defun executable-self-display () | |
254 "Turn a text file into a self-displaying Un*x command. | |
255 The magic number of such a command displays all lines but itself." | |
256 (interactive) | |
257 (if (eq this-command 'executable-self-display) | |
258 (setq this-command 'executable-set-magic)) | |
259 (executable-set-magic executable-self-display "+2")) | |
260 | |
29526 | 261 ;;;###autoload |
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(executable-make-buffer-file-executable-if-script-p): Renamed and
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262 (defun executable-make-buffer-file-executable-if-script-p () |
29526 | 263 "Make file executable according to umask if not already executable. |
264 If file already has any execute bits set at all, do not change existing | |
265 file modes." | |
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266 (and (>= (buffer-size) 2) |
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267 (save-restriction |
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268 (widen) |
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269 (string= "#!" (buffer-substring (point-min) (+ 2 (point-min))))) |
29526 | 270 (let* ((current-mode (file-modes (buffer-file-name))) |
271 (add-mode (logand ?\111 (default-file-modes)))) | |
272 (or (/= (logand ?\111 current-mode) 0) | |
273 (zerop add-mode) | |
274 (set-file-modes (buffer-file-name) | |
275 (logior current-mode add-mode)))))) | |
12504 | 276 |
277 (provide 'executable) | |
278 | |
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279 ;; arch-tag: 58458d1c-d9db-45ec-942b-8bbb1d5e319d |
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280 ;;; executable.el ends here |