Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/indent.el @ 39074:cb9433671068
(Resources X): Document more attribute* face resources.
author | Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org> |
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date | Sat, 01 Sep 2001 18:00:45 +0000 |
parents | 9fb3fc20b9b0 |
children | ec3016b59706 |
rev | line source |
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1 ;;; indent.el --- indentation commands for Emacs |
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2 |
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1995, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
845 | 4 |
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5 ;; Maintainer: FSF |
263 | 6 |
7 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
8 | |
9 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
10 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
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11 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
263 | 12 ;; any later version. |
13 | |
14 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
15 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
17 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
18 | |
19 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
14169 | 20 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the |
21 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
22 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
263 | 23 |
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24 ;;; Commentary: |
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25 |
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26 ;; Commands for making and changing indentation in text. These are |
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27 ;; described in the Emacs manual. |
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28 |
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29 ;;; Code: |
263 | 30 |
19420 | 31 (defgroup indent nil |
32 "Indentation commands" | |
33 :group 'editing) | |
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34 |
19420 | 35 (defcustom standard-indent 4 |
36 "*Default number of columns for margin-changing functions to indent." | |
37 :group 'indent | |
38 :type 'integer) | |
39 | |
40 (defvar indent-line-function 'indent-to-left-margin | |
41 "Function to indent current line.") | |
263 | 42 |
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43 (defcustom tab-always-indent t |
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44 "*Controls the operation of the TAB key. |
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45 If t, hitting TAB always just indents the current line. |
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46 If nil, hitting TAB indents the current line if point is at the left margin |
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47 or in the line's indentation, otherwise it insert a `real' tab character." |
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48 :group 'indent |
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49 :type 'boolean) |
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50 |
263 | 51 (defun indent-according-to-mode () |
52 "Indent line in proper way for current major mode." | |
53 (interactive) | |
54 (funcall indent-line-function)) | |
55 | |
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56 (defun indent-for-tab-command (&optional prefix-arg) |
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57 "Indent line in proper way for current major mode or insert a tab. |
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58 Depending on `tab-always-indent', either insert a tab or indent. |
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59 If initial point was within line's indentation, position after |
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60 the indentation. Else stay at same point in text. |
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61 The function actually called to indent is determined by the value of |
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62 `indent-line-function'." |
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63 (interactive "P") |
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64 (if (or (eq indent-line-function 'indent-to-left-margin) |
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65 (and (not tab-always-indent) |
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66 (> (current-column) (current-indentation)))) |
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67 (insert-tab prefix-arg) |
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68 (funcall indent-line-function))) |
263 | 69 |
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70 (defun insert-tab (&optional prefix-arg) |
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71 (let ((count (prefix-numeric-value prefix-arg))) |
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72 (if (and abbrev-mode |
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73 (eq (char-syntax (preceding-char)) ?w)) |
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74 (expand-abbrev)) |
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75 (if indent-tabs-mode |
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76 (insert-char ?\t count) |
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77 (indent-to (* tab-width (+ count (/ (current-column) tab-width))))))) |
263 | 78 |
79 (defun indent-rigidly (start end arg) | |
80 "Indent all lines starting in the region sideways by ARG columns. | |
81 Called from a program, takes three arguments, START, END and ARG." | |
82 (interactive "r\np") | |
83 (save-excursion | |
84 (goto-char end) | |
85 (setq end (point-marker)) | |
86 (goto-char start) | |
87 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1)) | |
88 (while (< (point) end) | |
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89 (let ((indent (current-indentation)) |
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90 eol-flag) |
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91 (save-excursion |
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92 (skip-chars-forward " \t") |
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93 (setq eol-flag (eolp))) |
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94 (or eol-flag |
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95 (indent-to (max 0 (+ indent arg)) 0)) |
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96 (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t") (point)))) |
263 | 97 (forward-line 1)) |
98 (move-marker end nil))) | |
99 | |
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100 (defun indent-line-to (column) |
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101 "Indent current line to COLUMN. |
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102 This function removes or adds spaces and tabs at beginning of line |
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103 only if necessary. It leaves point at end of indentation." |
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104 (back-to-indentation) |
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105 (let ((cur-col (current-column))) |
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106 (cond ((< cur-col column) |
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107 (if (>= (- column (* (/ cur-col tab-width) tab-width)) tab-width) |
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108 (delete-region (point) |
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109 (progn (skip-chars-backward " ") (point)))) |
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110 (indent-to column)) |
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111 ((> cur-col column) ; too far right (after tab?) |
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112 (delete-region (progn (move-to-column column t) (point)) |
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113 (progn (back-to-indentation) (point))))))) |
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114 |
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115 (defun current-left-margin () |
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116 "Return the left margin to use for this line. |
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117 This is the value of the buffer-local variable `left-margin' plus the value |
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118 of the `left-margin' text-property at the start of the line." |
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119 (save-excursion |
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120 (back-to-indentation) |
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121 (max 0 |
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122 (+ left-margin (or (get-text-property |
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123 (if (and (eobp) (not (bobp))) |
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124 (1- (point)) (point)) |
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125 'left-margin) 0))))) |
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126 |
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127 (defun move-to-left-margin (&optional n force) |
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128 "Move to the left margin of the current line. |
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129 With optional argument, move forward N-1 lines first. |
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130 The column moved to is the one given by the `current-left-margin' function. |
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131 If the line's indentation appears to be wrong, and this command is called |
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132 interactively or with optional argument FORCE, it will be fixed." |
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133 (interactive (list (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg) t)) |
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134 (beginning-of-line n) |
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135 (skip-chars-forward " \t") |
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136 (let ((lm (current-left-margin)) |
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137 (cc (current-column))) |
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138 (cond ((> cc lm) |
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139 (if (> (move-to-column lm force) lm) |
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140 ;; If lm is in a tab and we are not forcing, move before tab |
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141 (backward-char 1))) |
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142 ((and force (< cc lm)) |
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143 (indent-to-left-margin))))) |
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144 |
263 | 145 ;; This is the default indent-line-function, |
146 ;; used in Fundamental Mode, Text Mode, etc. | |
147 (defun indent-to-left-margin () | |
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148 "Indent current line to the column given by `current-left-margin'." |
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149 (indent-line-to (current-left-margin))) |
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150 |
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151 (defun delete-to-left-margin (&optional from to) |
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152 "Remove left margin indentation from a region. |
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153 This deletes to the column given by `current-left-margin'. |
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154 In no case will it delete non-whitespace. |
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155 Args FROM and TO are optional; default is the whole buffer." |
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156 (save-excursion |
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157 (goto-char (or to (point-max))) |
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158 (setq to (point-marker)) |
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159 (goto-char (or from (point-min))) |
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160 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1)) |
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161 (while (< (point) to) |
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162 (delete-region (point) (progn (move-to-left-margin nil t) (point))) |
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163 (forward-line 1)) |
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164 (move-marker to nil))) |
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165 |
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166 (defun set-left-margin (from to lm) |
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167 "Set the left margin of the region to WIDTH. |
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168 If `auto-fill-mode' is active, re-fill the region to fit the new margin." |
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169 (interactive "r\nNSet left margin to column: ") |
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170 (if (interactive-p) (setq lm (prefix-numeric-value lm))) |
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171 (save-excursion |
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172 ;; If inside indentation, start from BOL. |
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173 (goto-char from) |
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174 (skip-chars-backward " \t") |
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175 (if (bolp) (setq from (point))) |
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176 ;; Place end after whitespace |
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177 (goto-char to) |
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178 (skip-chars-forward " \t") |
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179 (setq to (point-marker))) |
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180 ;; Delete margin indentation first, but keep paragraph indentation. |
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181 (delete-to-left-margin from to) |
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182 (put-text-property from to 'left-margin lm) |
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183 (indent-rigidly from to lm) |
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184 (if auto-fill-function (save-excursion (fill-region from to nil t t))) |
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185 (move-marker to nil)) |
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186 |
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187 (defun set-right-margin (from to lm) |
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188 "Set the right margin of the region to WIDTH. |
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189 If `auto-fill-mode' is active, re-fill the region to fit the new margin." |
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190 (interactive "r\nNSet right margin to width: ") |
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191 (if (interactive-p) (setq lm (prefix-numeric-value lm))) |
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192 (save-excursion |
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193 (goto-char from) |
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194 (skip-chars-backward " \t") |
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195 (if (bolp) (setq from (point)))) |
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196 (put-text-property from to 'right-margin lm) |
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197 (if auto-fill-function (save-excursion (fill-region from to nil t t)))) |
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198 |
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199 (defun alter-text-property (from to prop func &optional object) |
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200 "Programmatically change value of a text-property. |
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201 For each region between FROM and TO that has a single value for PROPERTY, |
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202 apply FUNCTION to that value and sets the property to the function's result. |
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203 Optional fifth argument OBJECT specifies the string or buffer to operate on." |
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204 (let ((begin from) |
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205 end val) |
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206 (while (setq val (get-text-property begin prop object) |
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207 end (text-property-not-all begin to prop val object)) |
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208 (put-text-property begin end prop (funcall func val) object) |
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209 (setq begin end)) |
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210 (if (< begin to) |
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211 (put-text-property begin to prop (funcall func val) object)))) |
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212 |
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213 (defun increase-left-margin (from to inc) |
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214 "Increase or decrease the left-margin of the region. |
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215 With no prefix argument, this adds `standard-indent' of indentation. |
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216 A prefix arg (optional third arg INC noninteractively) specifies the amount |
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217 to change the margin by, in characters. |
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218 If `auto-fill-mode' is active, re-fill the region to fit the new margin." |
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219 (interactive "*r\nP") |
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220 (setq inc (if inc (prefix-numeric-value inc) standard-indent)) |
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221 (save-excursion |
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222 (goto-char from) |
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223 (skip-chars-backward " \t") |
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224 (if (bolp) (setq from (point))) |
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225 (goto-char to) |
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226 (setq to (point-marker))) |
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227 (alter-text-property from to 'left-margin |
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228 (lambda (v) (max (- left-margin) (+ inc (or v 0))))) |
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229 (indent-rigidly from to inc) |
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230 (if auto-fill-function (save-excursion (fill-region from to nil t t))) |
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231 (move-marker to nil)) |
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232 |
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233 (defun decrease-left-margin (from to inc) |
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234 "Make the left margin of the region smaller. |
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235 With no prefix argument, decrease the indentation by `standard-indent'. |
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236 A prefix arg (optional third arg INC noninteractively) specifies the amount |
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237 to change the margin by, in characters. |
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238 If `auto-fill-mode' is active, re-fill the region to fit the new margin." |
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239 (interactive "*r\nP") |
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240 (setq inc (if inc (prefix-numeric-value inc) standard-indent)) |
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241 (increase-left-margin from to (- inc))) |
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242 |
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243 (defun increase-right-margin (from to inc) |
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244 "Increase the right-margin of the region. |
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245 With no prefix argument, increase the right margin by `standard-indent'. |
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246 A prefix arg (optional third arg INC noninteractively) specifies the amount |
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247 to change the margin by, in characters. A negative argument decreases |
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248 the right margin width. |
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249 If `auto-fill-mode' is active, re-fill the region to fit the new margin." |
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250 (interactive "r\nP") |
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251 (if (interactive-p) |
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252 (setq inc (if inc (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg) |
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253 standard-indent))) |
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254 (save-excursion |
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255 (alter-text-property from to 'right-margin |
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256 (lambda (v) (+ inc (or v 0)))) |
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257 (if auto-fill-function |
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258 (fill-region from to nil t t)))) |
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259 |
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260 (defun decrease-right-margin (from to inc) |
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261 "Make the right margin of the region smaller. |
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262 With no prefix argument, decrease the right margin by `standard-indent'. |
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263 A prefix arg (optional third arg INC noninteractively) specifies the amount |
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264 of width to remove, in characters. A negative argument increases |
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265 the right margin width. |
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266 If `auto-fill-mode' is active, re-fills region to fit in new margin." |
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267 (interactive "*r\nP") |
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268 (setq inc (if inc (prefix-numeric-value inc) standard-indent)) |
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269 (increase-right-margin from to (- inc))) |
263 | 270 |
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271 (defun beginning-of-line-text (&optional n) |
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272 "Move to the beginning of the text on this line. |
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273 With optional argument, move forward N-1 lines first. |
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274 From the beginning of the line, moves past the left-margin indentation, the |
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275 fill-prefix, and any indentation used for centering or right-justifying the |
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276 line, but does not move past any whitespace that was explicitly inserted |
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277 \(such as a tab used to indent the first line of a paragraph)." |
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278 (interactive "p") |
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279 (beginning-of-line n) |
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280 (skip-chars-forward " \t") |
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281 ;; Skip over fill-prefix. |
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282 (if (and fill-prefix |
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283 (not (string-equal fill-prefix ""))) |
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284 (if (equal fill-prefix |
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285 (buffer-substring |
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286 (point) (min (point-max) (+ (length fill-prefix) (point))))) |
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287 (forward-char (length fill-prefix))) |
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288 (if (and adaptive-fill-mode adaptive-fill-regexp |
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289 (looking-at adaptive-fill-regexp)) |
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290 (goto-char (match-end 0)))) |
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291 ;; Skip centering or flushright indentation |
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292 (if (memq (current-justification) '(center right)) |
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293 (skip-chars-forward " \t"))) |
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294 |
263 | 295 (defvar indent-region-function nil |
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296 "Short cut function to indent region using `indent-according-to-mode'. |
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297 A value of nil means really run `indent-according-to-mode' on each line.") |
263 | 298 |
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299 (defun indent-region (start end column) |
263 | 300 "Indent each nonblank line in the region. |
26169 | 301 With prefix no argument, indent each line using `indent-according-to-mode', |
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302 or use `indent-region-function' to do the whole region if that's non-nil. |
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303 If there is a fill prefix, make each line start with the fill prefix. |
263 | 304 With argument COLUMN, indent each line to that column. |
26169 | 305 |
306 When you call this from a program, START and END specify | |
307 the region to indent, and COLUMN specifies the indentation column. | |
308 If COLUMN is nil, then indent each line according to the mode." | |
263 | 309 (interactive "r\nP") |
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310 (if (null column) |
263 | 311 (if fill-prefix |
312 (save-excursion | |
313 (goto-char end) | |
314 (setq end (point-marker)) | |
315 (goto-char start) | |
316 (let ((regexp (regexp-quote fill-prefix))) | |
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317 (while (< (point) end) |
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318 (or (looking-at regexp) |
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319 (and (bolp) (eolp)) |
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320 (insert fill-prefix)) |
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321 (forward-line 1)))) |
263 | 322 (if indent-region-function |
323 (funcall indent-region-function start end) | |
324 (save-excursion | |
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325 (goto-char end) |
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326 (setq end (point-marker)) |
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327 (goto-char start) |
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328 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1)) |
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329 (while (< (point) end) |
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330 (or (and (bolp) (eolp)) |
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331 (funcall indent-line-function)) |
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332 (forward-line 1)) |
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333 (move-marker end nil)))) |
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334 (setq column (prefix-numeric-value column)) |
263 | 335 (save-excursion |
336 (goto-char end) | |
337 (setq end (point-marker)) | |
338 (goto-char start) | |
339 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1)) | |
340 (while (< (point) end) | |
341 (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t") (point))) | |
342 (or (eolp) | |
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343 (indent-to column 0)) |
263 | 344 (forward-line 1)) |
345 (move-marker end nil)))) | |
346 | |
347 (defun indent-relative-maybe () | |
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348 "Indent a new line like previous nonblank line. |
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349 If the previous nonblank line has no indent points beyond the |
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350 column point starts at, this command does nothing. |
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351 |
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352 See also `indent-relative'." |
263 | 353 (interactive) |
354 (indent-relative t)) | |
355 | |
356 (defun indent-relative (&optional unindented-ok) | |
357 "Space out to under next indent point in previous nonblank line. | |
358 An indent point is a non-whitespace character following whitespace. | |
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359 The following line shows the indentation points in this line. |
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360 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ |
263 | 361 If the previous nonblank line has no indent points beyond the |
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362 column point starts at, `tab-to-tab-stop' is done instead, unless |
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363 this command is invoked with a numeric argument, in which case it |
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364 does nothing. |
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365 |
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366 See also `indent-relative-maybe'." |
263 | 367 (interactive "P") |
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368 (if (and abbrev-mode |
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369 (eq (char-syntax (preceding-char)) ?w)) |
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370 (expand-abbrev)) |
263 | 371 (let ((start-column (current-column)) |
372 indent) | |
373 (save-excursion | |
374 (beginning-of-line) | |
375 (if (re-search-backward "^[^\n]" nil t) | |
376 (let ((end (save-excursion (forward-line 1) (point)))) | |
377 (move-to-column start-column) | |
378 ;; Is start-column inside a tab on this line? | |
379 (if (> (current-column) start-column) | |
380 (backward-char 1)) | |
381 (or (looking-at "[ \t]") | |
382 unindented-ok | |
383 (skip-chars-forward "^ \t" end)) | |
384 (skip-chars-forward " \t" end) | |
385 (or (= (point) end) (setq indent (current-column)))))) | |
386 (if indent | |
387 (let ((opoint (point-marker))) | |
388 (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t") (point))) | |
389 (indent-to indent 0) | |
390 (if (> opoint (point)) | |
391 (goto-char opoint)) | |
392 (move-marker opoint nil)) | |
393 (tab-to-tab-stop)))) | |
394 | |
19420 | 395 (defcustom tab-stop-list |
263 | 396 '(8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96 104 112 120) |
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397 "*List of tab stop positions used by `tab-to-tab-stop'. |
19420 | 398 This should be a list of integers, ordered from smallest to largest." |
399 :group 'indent | |
400 :type '(repeat integer)) | |
263 | 401 |
402 (defvar edit-tab-stops-map nil "Keymap used in `edit-tab-stops'.") | |
403 (if edit-tab-stops-map | |
404 nil | |
405 (setq edit-tab-stops-map (make-sparse-keymap)) | |
406 (define-key edit-tab-stops-map "\C-x\C-s" 'edit-tab-stops-note-changes) | |
407 (define-key edit-tab-stops-map "\C-c\C-c" 'edit-tab-stops-note-changes)) | |
408 | |
409 (defvar edit-tab-stops-buffer nil | |
410 "Buffer whose tab stops are being edited--in case | |
411 the variable `tab-stop-list' is local in that buffer.") | |
412 | |
413 (defun edit-tab-stops () | |
414 "Edit the tab stops used by `tab-to-tab-stop'. | |
415 Creates a buffer *Tab Stops* containing text describing the tab stops. | |
416 A colon indicates a column where there is a tab stop. | |
417 You can add or remove colons and then do \\<edit-tab-stops-map>\\[edit-tab-stops-note-changes] to make changes take effect." | |
418 (interactive) | |
419 (setq edit-tab-stops-buffer (current-buffer)) | |
420 (switch-to-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Tab Stops*")) | |
421 (use-local-map edit-tab-stops-map) | |
422 (make-local-variable 'indent-tabs-mode) | |
423 (setq indent-tabs-mode nil) | |
424 (overwrite-mode 1) | |
425 (setq truncate-lines t) | |
426 (erase-buffer) | |
427 (let ((tabs tab-stop-list)) | |
428 (while tabs | |
429 (indent-to (car tabs) 0) | |
430 (insert ?:) | |
431 (setq tabs (cdr tabs)))) | |
432 (let ((count 0)) | |
433 (insert ?\n) | |
434 (while (< count 8) | |
435 (insert (+ count ?0)) | |
436 (insert " ") | |
437 (setq count (1+ count))) | |
438 (insert ?\n) | |
439 (while (> count 0) | |
440 (insert "0123456789") | |
441 (setq count (1- count)))) | |
442 (insert "\nTo install changes, type C-c C-c") | |
443 (goto-char (point-min))) | |
444 | |
445 (defun edit-tab-stops-note-changes () | |
446 "Put edited tab stops into effect." | |
447 (interactive) | |
448 (let (tabs) | |
449 (save-excursion | |
450 (goto-char 1) | |
451 (end-of-line) | |
452 (while (search-backward ":" nil t) | |
453 (setq tabs (cons (current-column) tabs)))) | |
454 (bury-buffer (prog1 (current-buffer) | |
455 (switch-to-buffer edit-tab-stops-buffer))) | |
456 (setq tab-stop-list tabs)) | |
457 (message "Tab stops installed")) | |
458 | |
459 (defun tab-to-tab-stop () | |
460 "Insert spaces or tabs to next defined tab-stop column. | |
461 The variable `tab-stop-list' is a list of columns at which there are tab stops. | |
462 Use \\[edit-tab-stops] to edit them interactively." | |
463 (interactive) | |
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464 (and abbrev-mode (= (char-syntax (preceding-char)) ?w) |
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465 (expand-abbrev)) |
263 | 466 (let ((tabs tab-stop-list)) |
467 (while (and tabs (>= (current-column) (car tabs))) | |
468 (setq tabs (cdr tabs))) | |
469 (if tabs | |
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470 (let ((opoint (point))) |
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471 (skip-chars-backward " \t") |
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472 (delete-region (point) opoint) |
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473 (indent-to (car tabs))) |
263 | 474 (insert ?\ )))) |
475 | |
476 (defun move-to-tab-stop () | |
477 "Move point to next defined tab-stop column. | |
478 The variable `tab-stop-list' is a list of columns at which there are tab stops. | |
479 Use \\[edit-tab-stops] to edit them interactively." | |
480 (interactive) | |
481 (let ((tabs tab-stop-list)) | |
482 (while (and tabs (>= (current-column) (car tabs))) | |
483 (setq tabs (cdr tabs))) | |
484 (if tabs | |
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485 (let ((before (point))) |
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486 (move-to-column (car tabs) t) |
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487 (save-excursion |
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488 (goto-char before) |
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489 ;; If we just added a tab, or moved over one, |
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490 ;; delete any superfluous spaces before the old point. |
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491 (if (and (eq (preceding-char) ?\ ) |
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492 (eq (following-char) ?\t)) |
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493 (let ((tabend (* (/ (current-column) tab-width) tab-width))) |
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494 (while (and (> (current-column) tabend) |
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495 (eq (preceding-char) ?\ )) |
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496 (forward-char -1)) |
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497 (delete-region (point) before)))))))) |
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498 |
263 | 499 (define-key global-map "\t" 'indent-for-tab-command) |
500 (define-key esc-map "\034" 'indent-region) | |
501 (define-key ctl-x-map "\t" 'indent-rigidly) | |
502 (define-key esc-map "i" 'tab-to-tab-stop) | |
660
08eb386dd0f3
*** empty log message ***
Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>
parents:
269
diff
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503 |
08eb386dd0f3
*** empty log message ***
Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>
parents:
269
diff
changeset
|
504 ;;; indent.el ends here |