Mercurial > emacs
annotate src/unexec.c @ 96708:ceb7b0d5c55f
(cl-do-pop, cl-mapcar-many): Declare for compiler.
(cl-hack-byte-compiler): Load cl-macs and run cl-hack-bytecomp-hook
directly. Provide cl before loading cl-macs.
author | Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org> |
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date | Wed, 16 Jul 2008 02:49:35 +0000 |
parents | 31cae2dacc05 |
children | 1e0b67e40d48 |
rev | line source |
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Update copyright for years from Emacs 21 to present (mainly adding
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1 /* Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 2001, 2002, 2003, |
79759 | 2 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
172 | 3 |
4 This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
5 | |
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6 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
172 | 7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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8 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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9 (at your option) any later version. |
172 | 10 |
11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
14 GNU General Public License for more details. | |
15 | |
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
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17 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
172 | 18 |
19 | |
20 /* | |
21 * unexec.c - Convert a running program into an a.out file. | |
22 * | |
23 * Author: Spencer W. Thomas | |
24 * Computer Science Dept. | |
25 * University of Utah | |
26 * Date: Tue Mar 2 1982 | |
27 * Modified heavily since then. | |
28 * | |
29 * Synopsis: | |
30 * unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address) | |
31 * char *new_name, *a_name; | |
32 * unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; | |
33 * | |
34 * Takes a snapshot of the program and makes an a.out format file in the | |
35 * file named by the string argument new_name. | |
36 * If a_name is non-NULL, the symbol table will be taken from the given file. | |
37 * On some machines, an existing a_name file is required. | |
38 * | |
39 * The boundaries within the a.out file may be adjusted with the data_start | |
40 * and bss_start arguments. Either or both may be given as 0 for defaults. | |
41 * | |
42 * Data_start gives the boundary between the text segment and the data | |
43 * segment of the program. The text segment can contain shared, read-only | |
44 * program code and literal data, while the data segment is always unshared | |
45 * and unprotected. Data_start gives the lowest unprotected address. | |
46 * The value you specify may be rounded down to a suitable boundary | |
47 * as required by the machine you are using. | |
48 * | |
49 * Specifying zero for data_start means the boundary between text and data | |
50 * should not be the same as when the program was loaded. | |
51 * If NO_REMAP is defined, the argument data_start is ignored and the | |
52 * segment boundaries are never changed. | |
53 * | |
54 * Bss_start indicates how much of the data segment is to be saved in the | |
55 * a.out file and restored when the program is executed. It gives the lowest | |
56 * unsaved address, and is rounded up to a page boundary. The default when 0 | |
57 * is given assumes that the entire data segment is to be stored, including | |
58 * the previous data and bss as well as any additional storage allocated with | |
59 * break (2). | |
60 * | |
61 * The new file is set up to start at entry_address. | |
62 * | |
63 * If you make improvements I'd like to get them too. | |
64 * harpo!utah-cs!thomas, thomas@Utah-20 | |
65 * | |
66 */ | |
67 | |
68 /* Modified to support SysVr3 shared libraries by James Van Artsdalen | |
69 * of Dell Computer Corporation. james@bigtex.cactus.org. | |
70 */ | |
71 | |
72 /* There are several compilation parameters affecting unexec: | |
73 | |
74 * COFF | |
75 | |
76 Define this if your system uses COFF for executables. | |
485 | 77 |
172 | 78 * NO_REMAP |
79 | |
80 Define this if you do not want to try to save Emacs's pure data areas | |
81 as part of the text segment. | |
82 | |
83 Saving them as text is good because it allows users to share more. | |
84 | |
85 However, on machines that locate the text area far from the data area, | |
86 the boundary cannot feasibly be moved. Such machines require | |
87 NO_REMAP. | |
88 | |
89 Also, remapping can cause trouble with the built-in startup routine | |
90 /lib/crt0.o, which defines `environ' as an initialized variable. | |
91 Dumping `environ' as pure does not work! So, to use remapping, | |
92 you must write a startup routine for your machine in Emacs's crt0.c. | |
93 If NO_REMAP is defined, Emacs uses the system's crt0.o. | |
94 | |
95 * SECTION_ALIGNMENT | |
96 | |
97 Some machines that use COFF executables require that each section | |
98 start on a certain boundary *in the COFF file*. Such machines should | |
99 define SECTION_ALIGNMENT to a mask of the low-order bits that must be | |
100 zero on such a boundary. This mask is used to control padding between | |
101 segments in the COFF file. | |
102 | |
103 If SECTION_ALIGNMENT is not defined, the segments are written | |
104 consecutively with no attempt at alignment. This is right for | |
105 unmodified system V. | |
106 | |
107 * SEGMENT_MASK | |
108 | |
109 Some machines require that the beginnings and ends of segments | |
110 *in core* be on certain boundaries. For most machines, a page | |
111 boundary is sufficient. That is the default. When a larger | |
112 boundary is needed, define SEGMENT_MASK to a mask of | |
113 the bits that must be zero on such a boundary. | |
114 | |
115 * A_TEXT_OFFSET(HDR) | |
116 | |
117 Some machines count the a.out header as part of the size of the text | |
118 segment (a_text); they may actually load the header into core as the | |
119 first data in the text segment. Some have additional padding between | |
120 the header and the real text of the program that is counted in a_text. | |
121 | |
122 For these machines, define A_TEXT_OFFSET(HDR) to examine the header | |
123 structure HDR and return the number of bytes to add to `a_text' | |
124 before writing it (above and beyond the number of bytes of actual | |
125 program text). HDR's standard fields are already correct, except that | |
126 this adjustment to the `a_text' field has not yet been made; | |
127 thus, the amount of offset can depend on the data in the file. | |
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128 |
172 | 129 * A_TEXT_SEEK(HDR) |
130 | |
131 If defined, this macro specifies the number of bytes to seek into the | |
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132 a.out file before starting to write the text segment. |
172 | 133 |
134 * ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER | |
135 | |
136 This macro can be used to generate statements to adjust or | |
137 initialize nonstandard fields in the file header | |
138 | |
139 * ADDR_CORRECT(ADDR) | |
140 | |
141 Macro to correct an int which is the bit pattern of a pointer to a byte | |
142 into an int which is the number of a byte. | |
143 | |
144 This macro has a default definition which is usually right. | |
145 This default definition is a no-op on most machines (where a | |
146 pointer looks like an int) but not on all machines. | |
147 | |
148 */ | |
149 | |
150 #ifndef emacs | |
151 #define PERROR(arg) perror (arg); return -1 | |
152 #else | |
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153 #include <config.h> |
172 | 154 #define PERROR(file) report_error (file, new) |
155 #endif | |
156 | |
157 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP /* all rest of file! */ | |
158 | |
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159 #if defined(COFF) && defined(HAVE_COFF_H) |
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160 #include <coff.h> |
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161 #ifdef MSDOS |
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162 #if __DJGPP__ > 1 |
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163 #include <fcntl.h> /* for O_RDONLY, O_RDWR */ |
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164 #include <crt0.h> /* for _crt0_startup_flags and its bits */ |
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165 static int save_djgpp_startup_flags; |
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166 #endif /* __DJGPP__ > 1 */ |
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167 #define filehdr external_filehdr |
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168 #define scnhdr external_scnhdr |
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169 #define syment external_syment |
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170 #define auxent external_auxent |
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171 #define n_numaux e_numaux |
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172 #define n_type e_type |
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173 struct aouthdr |
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174 { |
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175 unsigned short magic; /* type of file */ |
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176 unsigned short vstamp; /* version stamp */ |
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177 unsigned long tsize; /* text size in bytes, padded to FW bdry*/ |
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178 unsigned long dsize; /* initialized data " " */ |
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179 unsigned long bsize; /* uninitialized data " " */ |
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180 unsigned long entry; /* entry pt. */ |
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181 unsigned long text_start;/* base of text used for this file */ |
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182 unsigned long data_start;/* base of data used for this file */ |
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183 }; |
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184 #endif /* not MSDOS */ |
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185 #else /* not COFF */ |
172 | 186 #include <a.out.h> |
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187 #endif /* not COFF */ |
485 | 188 |
9699 | 189 /* Define getpagesize if the system does not. |
190 Note that this may depend on symbols defined in a.out.h. */ | |
172 | 191 #include "getpagesize.h" |
192 | |
193 #ifndef makedev /* Try to detect types.h already loaded */ | |
194 #include <sys/types.h> | |
485 | 195 #endif /* makedev */ |
172 | 196 #include <stdio.h> |
197 #include <sys/stat.h> | |
198 #include <errno.h> | |
199 | |
96303 | 200 #include <sys/file.h> /* Must be after sys/types.h for USG*/ |
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201 |
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202 #ifdef USG5 |
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203 #include <fcntl.h> |
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204 #endif |
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205 |
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206 #ifndef O_RDONLY |
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207 #define O_RDONLY 0 |
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208 #endif |
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209 #ifndef O_RDWR |
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210 #define O_RDWR 2 |
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211 #endif |
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212 |
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213 |
172 | 214 extern char *start_of_text (); /* Start of text */ |
215 extern char *start_of_data (); /* Start of initialized data */ | |
216 | |
217 #ifdef COFF | |
218 static long block_copy_start; /* Old executable start point */ | |
219 static struct filehdr f_hdr; /* File header */ | |
220 static struct aouthdr f_ohdr; /* Optional file header (a.out) */ | |
221 long bias; /* Bias to add for growth */ | |
222 long lnnoptr; /* Pointer to line-number info within file */ | |
223 #define SYMS_START block_copy_start | |
224 | |
225 static long text_scnptr; | |
226 static long data_scnptr; | |
227 | |
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228 static long coff_offset; |
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229 |
172 | 230 #else /* not COFF */ |
231 | |
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232 #ifdef HPUX |
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233 extern void *sbrk (); |
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234 #else |
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235 #if 0 |
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236 /* Some systems with __STDC__ compilers still declare this `char *' in some |
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237 header file, and our declaration conflicts. The return value is always |
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238 cast, so it should be harmless to leave it undefined. Hopefully |
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239 machines with different size pointers and ints declare sbrk in a header |
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240 file. */ |
620 | 241 #ifdef __STDC__ |
242 extern void *sbrk (); | |
243 #else | |
172 | 244 extern char *sbrk (); |
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245 #endif /* __STDC__ */ |
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246 #endif |
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247 #endif /* HPUX */ |
172 | 248 |
249 #define SYMS_START ((long) N_SYMOFF (ohdr)) | |
250 | |
251 #ifdef HPUX | |
252 #ifdef HP9000S200_ID | |
253 #define MY_ID HP9000S200_ID | |
254 #else | |
255 #include <model.h> | |
256 #define MY_ID MYSYS | |
257 #endif /* no HP9000S200_ID */ | |
258 static MAGIC OLDMAGIC = {MY_ID, SHARE_MAGIC}; | |
259 static MAGIC NEWMAGIC = {MY_ID, DEMAND_MAGIC}; | |
260 #define N_TXTOFF(x) TEXT_OFFSET(x) | |
261 #define N_SYMOFF(x) LESYM_OFFSET(x) | |
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262 static struct exec hdr, ohdr; |
172 | 263 |
264 #else /* not HPUX */ | |
265 | |
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266 #if defined (USG) && !defined (IRIS) && !defined (GNU_LINUX) |
172 | 267 static struct bhdr hdr, ohdr; |
268 #define a_magic fmagic | |
269 #define a_text tsize | |
270 #define a_data dsize | |
271 #define a_bss bsize | |
272 #define a_syms ssize | |
273 #define a_trsize rtsize | |
274 #define a_drsize rdsize | |
275 #define a_entry entry | |
276 #define N_BADMAG(x) \ | |
277 (((x).fmagic)!=OMAGIC && ((x).fmagic)!=NMAGIC &&\ | |
278 ((x).fmagic)!=FMAGIC && ((x).fmagic)!=IMAGIC) | |
279 #define NEWMAGIC FMAGIC | |
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280 #else /* IRIS or not USG */ |
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281 static struct exec hdr, ohdr; |
172 | 282 #define NEWMAGIC ZMAGIC |
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283 #endif /* IRIS or not USG */ |
172 | 284 #endif /* not HPUX */ |
285 | |
286 static int unexec_text_start; | |
287 static int unexec_data_start; | |
288 | |
289 #endif /* not COFF */ | |
290 | |
291 static int pagemask; | |
292 | |
293 /* Correct an int which is the bit pattern of a pointer to a byte | |
294 into an int which is the number of a byte. | |
295 This is a no-op on ordinary machines, but not on all. */ | |
296 | |
297 #ifndef ADDR_CORRECT /* Let m-*.h files override this definition */ | |
298 #define ADDR_CORRECT(x) ((char *)(x) - (char*)0) | |
299 #endif | |
300 | |
301 #ifdef emacs | |
302 | |
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303 #include "lisp.h" |
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304 |
172 | 305 static |
306 report_error (file, fd) | |
307 char *file; | |
308 int fd; | |
309 { | |
310 if (fd) | |
311 close (fd); | |
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312 report_file_error ("Cannot unexec", Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil)); |
172 | 313 } |
314 #endif /* emacs */ | |
315 | |
316 #define ERROR0(msg) report_error_1 (new, msg, 0, 0); return -1 | |
317 #define ERROR1(msg,x) report_error_1 (new, msg, x, 0); return -1 | |
318 #define ERROR2(msg,x,y) report_error_1 (new, msg, x, y); return -1 | |
319 | |
320 static | |
321 report_error_1 (fd, msg, a1, a2) | |
322 int fd; | |
323 char *msg; | |
324 int a1, a2; | |
325 { | |
326 close (fd); | |
327 #ifdef emacs | |
328 error (msg, a1, a2); | |
329 #else | |
330 fprintf (stderr, msg, a1, a2); | |
331 fprintf (stderr, "\n"); | |
332 #endif | |
333 } | |
334 | |
335 static int make_hdr (); | |
336 static int copy_text_and_data (); | |
337 static int copy_sym (); | |
338 static void mark_x (); | |
339 | |
340 /* **************************************************************** | |
341 * make_hdr | |
342 * | |
343 * Make the header in the new a.out from the header in core. | |
344 * Modify the text and data sizes. | |
345 */ | |
346 static int | |
347 make_hdr (new, a_out, data_start, bss_start, entry_address, a_name, new_name) | |
348 int new, a_out; | |
349 unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; | |
350 char *a_name; | |
351 char *new_name; | |
352 { | |
353 int tem; | |
354 #ifdef COFF | |
355 auto struct scnhdr f_thdr; /* Text section header */ | |
356 auto struct scnhdr f_dhdr; /* Data section header */ | |
357 auto struct scnhdr f_bhdr; /* Bss section header */ | |
358 auto struct scnhdr scntemp; /* Temporary section header */ | |
359 register int scns; | |
360 #endif /* COFF */ | |
361 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES | |
362 extern unsigned int bss_end; | |
363 #else | |
364 unsigned int bss_end; | |
365 #endif | |
366 | |
367 pagemask = getpagesize () - 1; | |
368 | |
369 /* Adjust text/data boundary. */ | |
370 #ifdef NO_REMAP | |
371 data_start = (int) start_of_data (); | |
372 #else /* not NO_REMAP */ | |
373 if (!data_start) | |
374 data_start = (int) start_of_data (); | |
375 #endif /* not NO_REMAP */ | |
376 data_start = ADDR_CORRECT (data_start); | |
377 | |
378 #ifdef SEGMENT_MASK | |
379 data_start = data_start & ~SEGMENT_MASK; /* (Down) to segment boundary. */ | |
380 #else | |
381 data_start = data_start & ~pagemask; /* (Down) to page boundary. */ | |
382 #endif | |
383 | |
384 bss_end = ADDR_CORRECT (sbrk (0)) + pagemask; | |
385 bss_end &= ~ pagemask; | |
386 | |
387 /* Adjust data/bss boundary. */ | |
388 if (bss_start != 0) | |
389 { | |
390 bss_start = (ADDR_CORRECT (bss_start) + pagemask); | |
391 /* (Up) to page bdry. */ | |
392 bss_start &= ~ pagemask; | |
393 if (bss_start > bss_end) | |
394 { | |
395 ERROR1 ("unexec: Specified bss_start (%u) is past end of program", | |
396 bss_start); | |
397 } | |
398 } | |
399 else | |
400 bss_start = bss_end; | |
401 | |
402 if (data_start > bss_start) /* Can't have negative data size. */ | |
403 { | |
404 ERROR2 ("unexec: data_start (%u) can't be greater than bss_start (%u)", | |
405 data_start, bss_start); | |
406 } | |
407 | |
408 #ifdef COFF | |
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409 coff_offset = 0L; /* stays zero, except in DJGPP */ |
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410 |
172 | 411 /* Salvage as much info from the existing file as possible */ |
412 if (a_out >= 0) | |
413 { | |
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414 #ifdef MSDOS |
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415 #if __DJGPP__ > 1 |
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416 /* Support the coff-go32-exe format with a prepended stub, since |
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417 this is what GCC 2.8.0 and later generates by default in DJGPP. */ |
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418 unsigned short mz_header[3]; |
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419 |
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420 if (read (a_out, &mz_header, sizeof (mz_header)) != sizeof (mz_header)) |
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421 { |
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422 PERROR (a_name); |
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423 } |
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424 if (mz_header[0] == 0x5a4d || mz_header[0] == 0x4d5a) /* "MZ" or "ZM" */ |
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425 { |
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426 coff_offset = (long)mz_header[2] * 512L; |
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427 if (mz_header[1]) |
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428 coff_offset += (long)mz_header[1] - 512L; |
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429 lseek (a_out, coff_offset, 0); |
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430 } |
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431 else |
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432 lseek (a_out, 0L, 0); |
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433 #endif /* __DJGPP__ > 1 */ |
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434 #endif /* MSDOS */ |
172 | 435 if (read (a_out, &f_hdr, sizeof (f_hdr)) != sizeof (f_hdr)) |
436 { | |
437 PERROR (a_name); | |
438 } | |
439 block_copy_start += sizeof (f_hdr); | |
440 if (f_hdr.f_opthdr > 0) | |
441 { | |
442 if (read (a_out, &f_ohdr, sizeof (f_ohdr)) != sizeof (f_ohdr)) | |
443 { | |
444 PERROR (a_name); | |
445 } | |
446 block_copy_start += sizeof (f_ohdr); | |
447 } | |
448 /* Loop through section headers, copying them in */ | |
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449 lseek (a_out, coff_offset + sizeof (f_hdr) + f_hdr.f_opthdr, 0); |
172 | 450 for (scns = f_hdr.f_nscns; scns > 0; scns--) { |
451 if (read (a_out, &scntemp, sizeof (scntemp)) != sizeof (scntemp)) | |
452 { | |
453 PERROR (a_name); | |
454 } | |
455 if (scntemp.s_scnptr > 0L) | |
456 { | |
457 if (block_copy_start < scntemp.s_scnptr + scntemp.s_size) | |
458 block_copy_start = scntemp.s_scnptr + scntemp.s_size; | |
459 } | |
460 if (strcmp (scntemp.s_name, ".text") == 0) | |
461 { | |
462 f_thdr = scntemp; | |
463 } | |
464 else if (strcmp (scntemp.s_name, ".data") == 0) | |
465 { | |
466 f_dhdr = scntemp; | |
467 } | |
468 else if (strcmp (scntemp.s_name, ".bss") == 0) | |
469 { | |
470 f_bhdr = scntemp; | |
471 } | |
472 } | |
473 } | |
474 else | |
475 { | |
476 ERROR0 ("can't build a COFF file from scratch yet"); | |
477 } | |
478 | |
479 /* Now we alter the contents of all the f_*hdr variables | |
480 to correspond to what we want to dump. */ | |
481 | |
482 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES | |
483 | |
484 /* The amount of data we're adding to the file is distance from the | |
485 * end of the original .data space to the current end of the .data | |
486 * space. | |
487 */ | |
488 | |
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489 bias = bss_start - (f_ohdr.data_start + f_dhdr.s_size); |
172 | 490 |
491 #endif | |
492 | |
493 f_hdr.f_flags |= (F_RELFLG | F_EXEC); | |
494 #ifndef NO_REMAP | |
495 f_ohdr.text_start = (long) start_of_text (); | |
496 f_ohdr.tsize = data_start - f_ohdr.text_start; | |
497 f_ohdr.data_start = data_start; | |
498 #endif /* NO_REMAP */ | |
499 f_ohdr.dsize = bss_start - f_ohdr.data_start; | |
500 f_ohdr.bsize = bss_end - bss_start; | |
501 /* On some machines, the old values are right. | |
502 ??? Maybe on all machines with NO_REMAP. */ | |
503 f_thdr.s_size = f_ohdr.tsize; | |
504 f_thdr.s_scnptr = sizeof (f_hdr) + sizeof (f_ohdr); | |
505 f_thdr.s_scnptr += (f_hdr.f_nscns) * (sizeof (f_thdr)); | |
506 lnnoptr = f_thdr.s_lnnoptr; | |
507 #ifdef SECTION_ALIGNMENT | |
508 /* Some systems require special alignment | |
509 of the sections in the file itself. */ | |
510 f_thdr.s_scnptr | |
511 = (f_thdr.s_scnptr + SECTION_ALIGNMENT) & ~SECTION_ALIGNMENT; | |
512 #endif /* SECTION_ALIGNMENT */ | |
513 text_scnptr = f_thdr.s_scnptr; | |
514 f_dhdr.s_paddr = f_ohdr.data_start; | |
515 f_dhdr.s_vaddr = f_ohdr.data_start; | |
516 f_dhdr.s_size = f_ohdr.dsize; | |
517 f_dhdr.s_scnptr = f_thdr.s_scnptr + f_thdr.s_size; | |
518 #ifdef SECTION_ALIGNMENT | |
519 /* Some systems require special alignment | |
520 of the sections in the file itself. */ | |
521 f_dhdr.s_scnptr | |
522 = (f_dhdr.s_scnptr + SECTION_ALIGNMENT) & ~SECTION_ALIGNMENT; | |
523 #endif /* SECTION_ALIGNMENT */ | |
524 #ifdef DATA_SECTION_ALIGNMENT | |
525 /* Some systems require special alignment | |
526 of the data section only. */ | |
527 f_dhdr.s_scnptr | |
528 = (f_dhdr.s_scnptr + DATA_SECTION_ALIGNMENT) & ~DATA_SECTION_ALIGNMENT; | |
529 #endif /* DATA_SECTION_ALIGNMENT */ | |
530 data_scnptr = f_dhdr.s_scnptr; | |
531 f_bhdr.s_paddr = f_ohdr.data_start + f_ohdr.dsize; | |
532 f_bhdr.s_vaddr = f_ohdr.data_start + f_ohdr.dsize; | |
533 f_bhdr.s_size = f_ohdr.bsize; | |
534 f_bhdr.s_scnptr = 0L; | |
535 #ifndef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES | |
536 bias = f_dhdr.s_scnptr + f_dhdr.s_size - block_copy_start; | |
537 #endif | |
538 | |
539 if (f_hdr.f_symptr > 0L) | |
540 { | |
541 f_hdr.f_symptr += bias; | |
542 } | |
543 | |
544 if (f_thdr.s_lnnoptr > 0L) | |
545 { | |
546 f_thdr.s_lnnoptr += bias; | |
547 } | |
548 | |
549 #ifdef ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER | |
550 ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER; | |
551 #endif /* ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER */ | |
552 | |
553 if (write (new, &f_hdr, sizeof (f_hdr)) != sizeof (f_hdr)) | |
554 { | |
555 PERROR (new_name); | |
556 } | |
557 | |
558 if (write (new, &f_ohdr, sizeof (f_ohdr)) != sizeof (f_ohdr)) | |
559 { | |
560 PERROR (new_name); | |
561 } | |
562 | |
563 #ifndef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES | |
564 | |
565 if (write (new, &f_thdr, sizeof (f_thdr)) != sizeof (f_thdr)) | |
566 { | |
567 PERROR (new_name); | |
568 } | |
569 | |
570 if (write (new, &f_dhdr, sizeof (f_dhdr)) != sizeof (f_dhdr)) | |
571 { | |
572 PERROR (new_name); | |
573 } | |
574 | |
575 if (write (new, &f_bhdr, sizeof (f_bhdr)) != sizeof (f_bhdr)) | |
576 { | |
577 PERROR (new_name); | |
578 } | |
579 | |
580 #else /* USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES */ | |
581 | |
582 /* The purpose of this code is to write out the new file's section | |
583 * header table. | |
584 * | |
585 * Scan through the original file's sections. If the encountered | |
586 * section is one we know (.text, .data or .bss), write out the | |
587 * correct header. If it is a section we do not know (such as | |
588 * .lib), adjust the address of where the section data is in the | |
589 * file, and write out the header. | |
590 * | |
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591 * If any section precedes .text or .data in the file, this code |
172 | 592 * will not adjust the file pointer for that section correctly. |
593 */ | |
594 | |
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595 /* This used to use sizeof (f_ohdr) instead of .f_opthdr. |
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596 .f_opthdr is said to be right when there is no optional header. */ |
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597 lseek (a_out, sizeof (f_hdr) + f_hdr.f_opthdr, 0); |
172 | 598 |
599 for (scns = f_hdr.f_nscns; scns > 0; scns--) | |
600 { | |
601 if (read (a_out, &scntemp, sizeof (scntemp)) != sizeof (scntemp)) | |
602 PERROR (a_name); | |
603 | |
604 if (!strcmp (scntemp.s_name, f_thdr.s_name)) /* .text */ | |
605 { | |
606 if (write (new, &f_thdr, sizeof (f_thdr)) != sizeof (f_thdr)) | |
607 PERROR (new_name); | |
608 } | |
609 else if (!strcmp (scntemp.s_name, f_dhdr.s_name)) /* .data */ | |
610 { | |
611 if (write (new, &f_dhdr, sizeof (f_dhdr)) != sizeof (f_dhdr)) | |
612 PERROR (new_name); | |
613 } | |
614 else if (!strcmp (scntemp.s_name, f_bhdr.s_name)) /* .bss */ | |
615 { | |
616 if (write (new, &f_bhdr, sizeof (f_bhdr)) != sizeof (f_bhdr)) | |
617 PERROR (new_name); | |
618 } | |
619 else | |
620 { | |
621 if (scntemp.s_scnptr) | |
622 scntemp.s_scnptr += bias; | |
623 if (write (new, &scntemp, sizeof (scntemp)) != sizeof (scntemp)) | |
624 PERROR (new_name); | |
625 } | |
626 } | |
627 #endif /* USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES */ | |
628 | |
629 return (0); | |
630 | |
631 #else /* if not COFF */ | |
632 | |
633 /* Get symbol table info from header of a.out file if given one. */ | |
634 if (a_out >= 0) | |
635 { | |
636 if (read (a_out, &ohdr, sizeof hdr) != sizeof hdr) | |
637 { | |
638 PERROR (a_name); | |
639 } | |
640 | |
641 if (N_BADMAG (ohdr)) | |
642 { | |
643 ERROR1 ("invalid magic number in %s", a_name); | |
644 } | |
645 hdr = ohdr; | |
646 } | |
647 else | |
648 { | |
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649 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */ |
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650 bzero ((void *)&hdr, sizeof hdr); |
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651 #else |
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652 bzero (&hdr, sizeof hdr); |
485 | 653 #endif |
172 | 654 } |
655 | |
656 unexec_text_start = (long) start_of_text (); | |
657 unexec_data_start = data_start; | |
658 | |
659 /* Machine-dependent fixup for header, or maybe for unexec_text_start */ | |
660 #ifdef ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER | |
661 ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER; | |
662 #endif /* ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER */ | |
663 | |
664 hdr.a_trsize = 0; | |
665 hdr.a_drsize = 0; | |
666 if (entry_address != 0) | |
667 hdr.a_entry = entry_address; | |
668 | |
669 hdr.a_bss = bss_end - bss_start; | |
670 hdr.a_data = bss_start - data_start; | |
671 #ifdef NO_REMAP | |
672 hdr.a_text = ohdr.a_text; | |
673 #else /* not NO_REMAP */ | |
674 hdr.a_text = data_start - unexec_text_start; | |
675 | |
676 #ifdef A_TEXT_OFFSET | |
677 hdr.a_text += A_TEXT_OFFSET (ohdr); | |
678 #endif | |
679 | |
680 #endif /* not NO_REMAP */ | |
681 | |
682 if (write (new, &hdr, sizeof hdr) != sizeof hdr) | |
683 { | |
684 PERROR (new_name); | |
685 } | |
686 | |
51093 | 687 #if 0 /* This #ifndef caused a bug on GNU/Linux when using QMAGIC. */ |
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688 /* This adjustment was done above only #ifndef NO_REMAP, |
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689 so only undo it now #ifndef NO_REMAP. */ |
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690 /* #ifndef NO_REMAP */ |
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|
691 #endif |
172 | 692 #ifdef A_TEXT_OFFSET |
693 hdr.a_text -= A_TEXT_OFFSET (ohdr); | |
694 #endif | |
695 | |
696 return 0; | |
697 | |
698 #endif /* not COFF */ | |
699 } | |
700 | |
60728
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701 write_segment (new, ptr, end) |
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702 int new; |
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703 register char *ptr, *end; |
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704 { |
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705 register int i, nwrite, ret; |
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706 char buf[80]; |
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707 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL |
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708 extern int errno; |
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709 #endif |
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710 /* This is the normal amount to write at once. |
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711 It is the size of block that NFS uses. */ |
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712 int writesize = 1 << 13; |
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713 int pagesize = getpagesize (); |
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714 char zeros[1 << 13]; |
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715 |
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716 bzero (zeros, sizeof (zeros)); |
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717 |
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718 for (i = 0; ptr < end;) |
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719 { |
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720 /* Distance to next multiple of writesize. */ |
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721 nwrite = (((int) ptr + writesize) & -writesize) - (int) ptr; |
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722 /* But not beyond specified end. */ |
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723 if (nwrite > end - ptr) nwrite = end - ptr; |
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724 ret = write (new, ptr, nwrite); |
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725 /* If write gets a page fault, it means we reached |
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726 a gap between the old text segment and the old data segment. |
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727 This gap has probably been remapped into part of the text segment. |
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728 So write zeros for it. */ |
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729 if (ret == -1 |
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730 #ifdef EFAULT |
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731 && errno == EFAULT |
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732 #endif |
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733 ) |
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734 { |
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735 /* Write only a page of zeros at once, |
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736 so that we we don't overshoot the start |
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737 of the valid memory in the old data segment. */ |
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738 if (nwrite > pagesize) |
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739 nwrite = pagesize; |
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740 write (new, zeros, nwrite); |
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741 } |
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742 #if 0 /* Now that we have can ask `write' to write more than a page, |
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743 it is legit for write do less than the whole amount specified. */ |
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744 else if (nwrite != ret) |
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745 { |
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746 sprintf (buf, |
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747 "unexec write failure: addr 0x%x, fileno %d, size 0x%x, wrote 0x%x, errno %d", |
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748 ptr, new, nwrite, ret, errno); |
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749 PERROR (buf); |
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750 } |
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751 #endif |
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752 i += nwrite; |
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753 ptr += nwrite; |
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754 } |
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755 } |
172 | 756 /* **************************************************************** |
757 * copy_text_and_data | |
758 * | |
759 * Copy the text and data segments from memory to the new a.out | |
760 */ | |
761 static int | |
762 copy_text_and_data (new, a_out) | |
763 int new, a_out; | |
764 { | |
765 register char *end; | |
766 register char *ptr; | |
767 | |
768 #ifdef COFF | |
769 | |
770 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES | |
771 | |
772 int scns; | |
773 struct scnhdr scntemp; /* Temporary section header */ | |
774 | |
775 /* The purpose of this code is to write out the new file's section | |
776 * contents. | |
777 * | |
778 * Step through the section table. If we know the section (.text, | |
779 * .data) do the appropriate thing. Otherwise, if the section has | |
780 * no allocated space in the file (.bss), do nothing. Otherwise, | |
781 * the section has space allocated in the file, and is not a section | |
782 * we know. So just copy it. | |
783 */ | |
784 | |
785 lseek (a_out, sizeof (struct filehdr) + sizeof (struct aouthdr), 0); | |
786 | |
787 for (scns = f_hdr.f_nscns; scns > 0; scns--) | |
788 { | |
789 if (read (a_out, &scntemp, sizeof (scntemp)) != sizeof (scntemp)) | |
790 PERROR ("temacs"); | |
791 | |
792 if (!strcmp (scntemp.s_name, ".text")) | |
793 { | |
794 lseek (new, (long) text_scnptr, 0); | |
795 ptr = (char *) f_ohdr.text_start; | |
796 end = ptr + f_ohdr.tsize; | |
797 write_segment (new, ptr, end); | |
798 } | |
799 else if (!strcmp (scntemp.s_name, ".data")) | |
800 { | |
801 lseek (new, (long) data_scnptr, 0); | |
802 ptr = (char *) f_ohdr.data_start; | |
803 end = ptr + f_ohdr.dsize; | |
804 write_segment (new, ptr, end); | |
805 } | |
806 else if (!scntemp.s_scnptr) | |
807 ; /* do nothing - no data for this section */ | |
808 else | |
809 { | |
810 char page[BUFSIZ]; | |
811 int size, n; | |
812 long old_a_out_ptr = lseek (a_out, 0, 1); | |
813 | |
814 lseek (a_out, scntemp.s_scnptr, 0); | |
815 for (size = scntemp.s_size; size > 0; size -= sizeof (page)) | |
816 { | |
817 n = size > sizeof (page) ? sizeof (page) : size; | |
818 if (read (a_out, page, n) != n || write (new, page, n) != n) | |
2125
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819 PERROR ("emacs"); |
172 | 820 } |
821 lseek (a_out, old_a_out_ptr, 0); | |
822 } | |
823 } | |
824 | |
825 #else /* COFF, but not USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES */ | |
826 | |
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827 #ifdef MSDOS |
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828 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2 |
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829 /* Dump the original table of exception handlers, not the one |
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830 where our exception hooks are registered. */ |
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831 __djgpp_exception_toggle (); |
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832 |
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833 /* Switch off startup flags that might have been set at runtime |
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834 and which might change the way that dumped Emacs works. */ |
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835 save_djgpp_startup_flags = _crt0_startup_flags; |
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836 _crt0_startup_flags &= ~(_CRT0_FLAG_NO_LFN | _CRT0_FLAG_NEARPTR); |
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837 #endif |
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838 #endif |
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839 |
172 | 840 lseek (new, (long) text_scnptr, 0); |
841 ptr = (char *) f_ohdr.text_start; | |
842 end = ptr + f_ohdr.tsize; | |
843 write_segment (new, ptr, end); | |
844 | |
845 lseek (new, (long) data_scnptr, 0); | |
846 ptr = (char *) f_ohdr.data_start; | |
847 end = ptr + f_ohdr.dsize; | |
848 write_segment (new, ptr, end); | |
849 | |
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850 #ifdef MSDOS |
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851 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2 |
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852 /* Restore our exception hooks. */ |
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853 __djgpp_exception_toggle (); |
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854 |
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855 /* Restore the startup flags. */ |
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856 _crt0_startup_flags = save_djgpp_startup_flags; |
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857 #endif |
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858 #endif |
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859 |
172 | 860 #endif /* USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES */ |
861 | |
862 #else /* if not COFF */ | |
863 | |
864 /* Some machines count the header as part of the text segment. | |
865 That is to say, the header appears in core | |
9699 | 866 just before the address that start_of_text returns. |
172 | 867 For them, N_TXTOFF is the place where the header goes. |
868 We must adjust the seek to the place after the header. | |
869 Note that at this point hdr.a_text does *not* count | |
870 the extra A_TEXT_OFFSET bytes, only the actual bytes of code. */ | |
871 | |
872 #ifdef A_TEXT_SEEK | |
873 lseek (new, (long) A_TEXT_SEEK (hdr), 0); | |
874 #else | |
875 lseek (new, (long) N_TXTOFF (hdr), 0); | |
876 #endif /* no A_TEXT_SEEK */ | |
877 | |
878 ptr = (char *) unexec_text_start; | |
879 end = ptr + hdr.a_text; | |
880 write_segment (new, ptr, end); | |
881 | |
882 ptr = (char *) unexec_data_start; | |
883 end = ptr + hdr.a_data; | |
884 /* This lseek is certainly incorrect when A_TEXT_OFFSET | |
885 and I believe it is a no-op otherwise. | |
886 Let's see if its absence ever fails. */ | |
887 /* lseek (new, (long) N_TXTOFF (hdr) + hdr.a_text, 0); */ | |
888 write_segment (new, ptr, end); | |
889 | |
890 #endif /* not COFF */ | |
891 | |
892 return 0; | |
893 } | |
894 | |
895 /* **************************************************************** | |
896 * copy_sym | |
897 * | |
898 * Copy the relocation information and symbol table from the a.out to the new | |
899 */ | |
900 static int | |
901 copy_sym (new, a_out, a_name, new_name) | |
902 int new, a_out; | |
903 char *a_name, *new_name; | |
904 { | |
905 char page[1024]; | |
906 int n; | |
907 | |
908 if (a_out < 0) | |
909 return 0; | |
910 | |
911 #ifdef COFF | |
912 if (SYMS_START == 0L) | |
913 return 0; | |
914 #endif /* COFF */ | |
915 | |
916 #ifdef COFF | |
917 if (lnnoptr) /* if there is line number info */ | |
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918 lseek (a_out, coff_offset + lnnoptr, 0); /* start copying from there */ |
172 | 919 else |
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920 lseek (a_out, coff_offset + SYMS_START, 0); /* Position a.out to symtab. */ |
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921 #else /* not COFF */ |
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|
922 lseek (a_out, SYMS_START, 0); /* Position a.out to symtab. */ |
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923 #endif /* not COFF */ |
172 | 924 |
925 while ((n = read (a_out, page, sizeof page)) > 0) | |
926 { | |
927 if (write (new, page, n) != n) | |
928 { | |
929 PERROR (new_name); | |
930 } | |
931 } | |
932 if (n < 0) | |
933 { | |
934 PERROR (a_name); | |
935 } | |
936 return 0; | |
937 } | |
938 | |
939 /* **************************************************************** | |
940 * mark_x | |
941 * | |
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942 * After successfully building the new a.out, mark it executable |
172 | 943 */ |
944 static void | |
945 mark_x (name) | |
946 char *name; | |
947 { | |
948 struct stat sbuf; | |
949 int um; | |
950 int new = 0; /* for PERROR */ | |
951 | |
952 um = umask (777); | |
953 umask (um); | |
954 if (stat (name, &sbuf) == -1) | |
955 { | |
956 PERROR (name); | |
957 } | |
958 sbuf.st_mode |= 0111 & ~um; | |
959 if (chmod (name, sbuf.st_mode) == -1) | |
960 PERROR (name); | |
961 } | |
962 | |
963 #ifdef COFF | |
964 #ifndef COFF_BSD_SYMBOLS | |
965 | |
966 /* | |
967 * If the COFF file contains a symbol table and a line number section, | |
968 * then any auxiliary entries that have values for x_lnnoptr must | |
969 * be adjusted by the amount that the line number section has moved | |
970 * in the file (bias computed in make_hdr). The #@$%&* designers of | |
971 * the auxiliary entry structures used the absolute file offsets for | |
972 * the line number entry rather than an offset from the start of the | |
973 * line number section! | |
974 * | |
975 * When I figure out how to scan through the symbol table and pick out | |
976 * the auxiliary entries that need adjustment, this routine will | |
977 * be fixed. As it is now, all such entries are wrong and sdb | |
978 * will complain. Fred Fish, UniSoft Systems Inc. | |
979 */ | |
980 | |
981 /* This function is probably very slow. Instead of reopening the new | |
982 file for input and output it should copy from the old to the new | |
983 using the two descriptors already open (WRITEDESC and READDESC). | |
984 Instead of reading one small structure at a time it should use | |
985 a reasonable size buffer. But I don't have time to work on such | |
986 things, so I am installing it as submitted to me. -- RMS. */ | |
987 | |
988 adjust_lnnoptrs (writedesc, readdesc, new_name) | |
989 int writedesc; | |
990 int readdesc; | |
991 char *new_name; | |
992 { | |
993 register int nsyms; | |
994 register int new; | |
995 struct syment symentry; | |
996 union auxent auxentry; | |
997 | |
998 if (!lnnoptr || !f_hdr.f_symptr) | |
999 return 0; | |
1000 | |
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1001 #ifdef MSDOS |
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1002 if ((new = writedesc) < 0) |
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1003 #else |
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1004 if ((new = open (new_name, O_RDWR)) < 0) |
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1005 #endif |
172 | 1006 { |
1007 PERROR (new_name); | |
1008 return -1; | |
1009 } | |
1010 | |
1011 lseek (new, f_hdr.f_symptr, 0); | |
1012 for (nsyms = 0; nsyms < f_hdr.f_nsyms; nsyms++) | |
1013 { | |
1014 read (new, &symentry, SYMESZ); | |
1015 if (symentry.n_numaux) | |
1016 { | |
1017 read (new, &auxentry, AUXESZ); | |
1018 nsyms++; | |
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1019 if (ISFCN (symentry.n_type) || symentry.n_type == 0x2400) |
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1020 { |
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1021 auxentry.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr += bias; |
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1022 lseek (new, -AUXESZ, 1); |
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1023 write (new, &auxentry, AUXESZ); |
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1024 } |
172 | 1025 } |
1026 } | |
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1027 #ifndef MSDOS |
172 | 1028 close (new); |
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1029 #endif |
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1030 return 0; |
172 | 1031 } |
1032 | |
1033 #endif /* COFF_BSD_SYMBOLS */ | |
1034 | |
1035 #endif /* COFF */ | |
1036 | |
60728
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1037 /* **************************************************************** |
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1038 * unexec |
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1039 * |
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1040 * driving logic. |
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1041 */ |
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1042 unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address) |
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1043 char *new_name, *a_name; |
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1044 unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; |
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1045 { |
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1046 int new, a_out = -1; |
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1047 |
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1048 if (a_name && (a_out = open (a_name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) |
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1049 { |
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1050 PERROR (a_name); |
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1051 } |
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1052 if ((new = creat (new_name, 0666)) < 0) |
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1053 { |
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1054 PERROR (new_name); |
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1055 } |
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1056 |
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1057 if (make_hdr (new, a_out, data_start, bss_start, entry_address, a_name, new_name) < 0 |
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1058 || copy_text_and_data (new, a_out) < 0 |
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1059 || copy_sym (new, a_out, a_name, new_name) < 0 |
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1060 #ifdef COFF |
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1061 #ifndef COFF_BSD_SYMBOLS |
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1062 || adjust_lnnoptrs (new, a_out, new_name) < 0 |
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1063 #endif |
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1064 #endif |
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1065 ) |
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1066 { |
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1067 close (new); |
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1068 /* unlink (new_name); /* Failed, unlink new a.out */ |
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1069 return -1; |
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1070 } |
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1071 |
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1072 close (new); |
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1073 if (a_out >= 0) |
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1074 close (a_out); |
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1075 mark_x (new_name); |
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1076 return 0; |
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1077 } |
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1078 |
172 | 1079 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */ |
52401 | 1080 |
1081 /* arch-tag: 62409b69-e27a-4a7c-9413-0210d6b54e7f | |
1082 (do not change this comment) */ |