Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/gnus/pop3.el @ 34636:d5f4808ddf54
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author | Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org> |
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date | Sat, 16 Dec 2000 17:46:59 +0000 |
parents | 81ecf6fce11a |
children | 26726eff41ca |
rev | line source |
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17493 | 1 ;;; pop3.el --- Post Office Protocol (RFC 1460) interface |
2 | |
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 |
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4 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
17493 | 5 |
6 ;; Author: Richard L. Pieri <ratinox@peorth.gweep.net> | |
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7 ;; Maintainer: FSF |
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8 ;; Keywords: mail |
17493 | 9 |
10 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
11 | |
12 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
13 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
14 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
15 ;; any later version. | |
16 | |
17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
18 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
20 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
21 | |
22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
23 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the | |
24 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
25 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
26 | |
27 ;;; Commentary: | |
28 | |
29 ;; Most of the standard Post Office Protocol version 3 (RFC 1460) commands | |
30 ;; are implemented. The LIST command has not been implemented due to lack | |
31 ;; of actual usefulness. | |
32 ;; The optional POP3 command TOP has not been implemented. | |
33 | |
34 ;; This program was inspired by Kyle E. Jones's vm-pop program. | |
35 | |
36 ;;; Code: | |
37 | |
38 (require 'mail-utils) | |
39 | |
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40 (defvar pop3-maildrop (or (user-login-name) (getenv "LOGNAME") (getenv "USER") nil) |
17493 | 41 "*POP3 maildrop.") |
42 (defvar pop3-mailhost (or (getenv "MAILHOST") nil) | |
43 "*POP3 mailhost.") | |
44 (defvar pop3-port 110 | |
45 "*POP3 port.") | |
46 | |
47 (defvar pop3-password-required t | |
48 "*Non-nil if a password is required when connecting to POP server.") | |
49 (defvar pop3-password nil | |
50 "*Password to use when connecting to POP server.") | |
51 | |
52 (defvar pop3-authentication-scheme 'pass | |
53 "*POP3 authentication scheme. | |
54 Defaults to 'pass, for the standard USER/PASS authentication. Other valid | |
55 values are 'apop.") | |
56 | |
57 (defvar pop3-timestamp nil | |
58 "Timestamp returned when initially connected to the POP server. | |
59 Used for APOP authentication.") | |
60 | |
61 (defvar pop3-read-point nil) | |
62 (defvar pop3-debug nil) | |
63 | |
64 (defun pop3-movemail (&optional crashbox) | |
65 "Transfer contents of a maildrop to the specified CRASHBOX." | |
66 (or crashbox (setq crashbox (expand-file-name "~/.crashbox"))) | |
67 (let* ((process (pop3-open-server pop3-mailhost pop3-port)) | |
68 (crashbuf (get-buffer-create " *pop3-retr*")) | |
69 (n 1) | |
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70 message-count |
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71 (pop3-password pop3-password) |
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72 ) |
17493 | 73 ;; for debugging only |
74 (if pop3-debug (switch-to-buffer (process-buffer process))) | |
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75 ;; query for password |
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76 (if (and pop3-password-required (not pop3-password)) |
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77 (setq pop3-password |
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78 (pop3-read-passwd (format "Password for %s: " pop3-maildrop)))) |
17493 | 79 (cond ((equal 'apop pop3-authentication-scheme) |
80 (pop3-apop process pop3-maildrop)) | |
81 ((equal 'pass pop3-authentication-scheme) | |
82 (pop3-user process pop3-maildrop) | |
83 (pop3-pass process)) | |
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84 (t (error "Invalid POP3 authentication scheme"))) |
17493 | 85 (setq message-count (car (pop3-stat process))) |
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86 (unwind-protect |
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87 (while (<= n message-count) |
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88 (message (format "Retrieving message %d of %d from %s..." |
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89 n message-count pop3-mailhost)) |
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90 (pop3-retr process n crashbuf) |
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91 (save-excursion |
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92 (set-buffer crashbuf) |
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93 (let ((coding-system-for-write 'binary)) |
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94 (write-region (point-min) (point-max) crashbox t 'nomesg)) |
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95 (set-buffer (process-buffer process)) |
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96 (while (> (buffer-size) 5000) |
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97 (goto-char (point-min)) |
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98 (forward-line 50) |
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99 (delete-region (point-min) (point)))) |
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100 (pop3-dele process n) |
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101 (setq n (+ 1 n)) |
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102 (if pop3-debug (sit-for 1) (sit-for 0.1)) |
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103 ) |
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104 (pop3-quit process)) |
17493 | 105 (kill-buffer crashbuf) |
106 ) | |
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107 t) |
17493 | 108 |
109 (defun pop3-open-server (mailhost port) | |
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110 "Open TCP connection to MAILHOST on PORT. |
17493 | 111 Returns the process associated with the connection." |
28835 | 112 (let ((coding-system-for-read 'binary) |
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113 (coding-system-for-write 'binary) |
28835 | 114 process) |
17493 | 115 (save-excursion |
28835 | 116 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create (concat " trace of POP session to " |
117 mailhost))) | |
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118 (erase-buffer) |
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119 (setq pop3-read-point (point-min)) |
28835 | 120 (setq process (open-network-stream "POP"(current-buffer) mailhost port)) |
121 (let ((response (pop3-read-response process t))) | |
122 (setq pop3-timestamp | |
123 (substring response (or (string-match "<" response) 0) | |
124 (+ 1 (or (string-match ">" response) -1))))) | |
125 process))) | |
17493 | 126 |
127 ;; Support functions | |
128 | |
129 (defun pop3-process-filter (process output) | |
130 (save-excursion | |
131 (set-buffer (process-buffer process)) | |
132 (goto-char (point-max)) | |
133 (insert output))) | |
134 | |
135 (defun pop3-send-command (process command) | |
136 (set-buffer (process-buffer process)) | |
137 (goto-char (point-max)) | |
138 ;; (if (= (aref command 0) ?P) | |
139 ;; (insert "PASS <omitted>\r\n") | |
140 ;; (insert command "\r\n")) | |
141 (setq pop3-read-point (point)) | |
142 (goto-char (point-max)) | |
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143 (process-send-string process (concat command "\r\n")) |
17493 | 144 ) |
145 | |
146 (defun pop3-read-response (process &optional return) | |
147 "Read the response from the server. | |
148 Return the response string if optional second argument is non-nil." | |
149 (let ((case-fold-search nil) | |
150 match-end) | |
151 (save-excursion | |
152 (set-buffer (process-buffer process)) | |
153 (goto-char pop3-read-point) | |
154 (while (not (search-forward "\r\n" nil t)) | |
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155 (accept-process-output process 3) |
17493 | 156 (goto-char pop3-read-point)) |
157 (setq match-end (point)) | |
158 (goto-char pop3-read-point) | |
159 (if (looking-at "-ERR") | |
160 (error (buffer-substring (point) (- match-end 2))) | |
161 (if (not (looking-at "+OK")) | |
162 (progn (setq pop3-read-point match-end) nil) | |
163 (setq pop3-read-point match-end) | |
164 (if return | |
165 (buffer-substring (point) match-end) | |
166 t) | |
167 ))))) | |
168 | |
169 (defvar pop3-read-passwd nil) | |
170 (defun pop3-read-passwd (prompt) | |
171 (if (not pop3-read-passwd) | |
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172 (if (fboundp 'read-passwd) |
17493 | 173 (setq pop3-read-passwd 'read-passwd) |
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174 (if (load "passwd" t) |
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175 (setq pop3-read-passwd 'read-passwd) |
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176 (autoload 'ange-ftp-read-passwd "ange-ftp") |
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177 (setq pop3-read-passwd 'ange-ftp-read-passwd)))) |
17493 | 178 (funcall pop3-read-passwd prompt)) |
179 | |
180 (defun pop3-clean-region (start end) | |
181 (setq end (set-marker (make-marker) end)) | |
182 (save-excursion | |
183 (goto-char start) | |
184 (while (and (< (point) end) (search-forward "\r\n" end t)) | |
185 (replace-match "\n" t t)) | |
186 (goto-char start) | |
187 (while (and (< (point) end) (re-search-forward "^\\." end t)) | |
188 (replace-match "" t t) | |
189 (forward-char))) | |
190 (set-marker end nil)) | |
191 | |
33369 | 192 (eval-when-compile (defvar parse-time-months)) |
193 | |
194 ;; Copied from message-make-date. | |
195 (defun pop3-make-date (&optional now) | |
196 "Make a valid date header. | |
197 If NOW, use that time instead." | |
198 (require 'parse-time) | |
199 (let* ((now (or now (current-time))) | |
200 (zone (nth 8 (decode-time now))) | |
201 (sign "+")) | |
202 (when (< zone 0) | |
203 (setq sign "-") | |
204 (setq zone (- zone))) | |
205 (concat | |
206 (format-time-string "%d" now) | |
207 ;; The month name of the %b spec is locale-specific. Pfff. | |
208 (format " %s " | |
209 (capitalize (car (rassoc (nth 4 (decode-time now)) | |
210 parse-time-months)))) | |
211 (format-time-string "%Y %H:%M:%S " now) | |
212 ;; We do all of this because XEmacs doesn't have the %z spec. | |
213 (format "%s%02d%02d" sign (/ zone 3600) (/ (% zone 3600) 60))))) | |
214 | |
17493 | 215 (defun pop3-munge-message-separator (start end) |
216 "Check to see if a message separator exists. If not, generate one." | |
217 (save-excursion | |
218 (save-restriction | |
219 (narrow-to-region start end) | |
220 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
221 (if (not (or (looking-at "From .?") ; Unix mail | |
222 (looking-at "\001\001\001\001\n") ; MMDF | |
223 (looking-at "BABYL OPTIONS:") ; Babyl | |
224 )) | |
225 (let ((from (mail-strip-quoted-names (mail-fetch-field "From"))) | |
28835 | 226 (date (split-string (or (mail-fetch-field "Date") |
33369 | 227 (pop3-make-date)) |
28835 | 228 " ")) |
17493 | 229 (From_)) |
230 ;; sample date formats I have seen | |
231 ;; Date: Tue, 9 Jul 1996 09:04:21 -0400 (EDT) | |
232 ;; Date: 08 Jul 1996 23:22:24 -0400 | |
233 ;; should be | |
234 ;; Tue Jul 9 09:04:21 1996 | |
235 (setq date | |
236 (cond ((string-match "[A-Z]" (nth 0 date)) | |
237 (format "%s %s %s %s %s" | |
238 (nth 0 date) (nth 2 date) (nth 1 date) | |
239 (nth 4 date) (nth 3 date))) | |
240 (t | |
241 ;; this really needs to be better but I don't feel | |
242 ;; like writing a date to day converter. | |
243 (format "Sun %s %s %s %s" | |
244 (nth 1 date) (nth 0 date) | |
245 (nth 3 date) (nth 2 date))) | |
246 )) | |
247 (setq From_ (format "\nFrom %s %s\n" from date)) | |
248 (while (string-match "," From_) | |
249 (setq From_ (concat (substring From_ 0 (match-beginning 0)) | |
250 (substring From_ (match-end 0))))) | |
251 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
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252 (insert From_) |
33369 | 253 (if (search-forward "\n\n" nil t) |
254 nil | |
255 (goto-char (point-max)) | |
256 (insert "\n")) | |
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257 (narrow-to-region (point) (point-max)) |
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258 (let ((size (- (point-max) (point-min)))) |
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259 (goto-char (point-min)) |
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260 (widen) |
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261 (forward-line -1) |
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262 (insert (format "Content-Length: %s\n" size))) |
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263 ))))) |
17493 | 264 |
265 ;; The Command Set | |
266 | |
267 ;; AUTHORIZATION STATE | |
268 | |
269 (defun pop3-user (process user) | |
270 "Send USER information to POP3 server." | |
271 (pop3-send-command process (format "USER %s" user)) | |
272 (let ((response (pop3-read-response process t))) | |
273 (if (not (and response (string-match "+OK" response))) | |
274 (error (format "USER %s not valid." user))))) | |
275 | |
276 (defun pop3-pass (process) | |
277 "Send authentication information to the server." | |
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278 (pop3-send-command process (format "PASS %s" pop3-password)) |
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279 (let ((response (pop3-read-response process t))) |
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280 (if (not (and response (string-match "+OK" response))) |
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281 (pop3-quit process)))) |
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282 |
17493 | 283 (defun pop3-apop (process user) |
284 "Send alternate authentication information to the server." | |
285 (let ((pass pop3-password)) | |
286 (if (and pop3-password-required (not pass)) | |
287 (setq pass | |
288 (pop3-read-passwd (format "Password for %s: " pop3-maildrop)))) | |
289 (if pass | |
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290 (let ((hash (pop3-md5 (concat pop3-timestamp pass)))) |
17493 | 291 (pop3-send-command process (format "APOP %s %s" user hash)) |
292 (let ((response (pop3-read-response process t))) | |
293 (if (not (and response (string-match "+OK" response))) | |
294 (pop3-quit process))))) | |
295 )) | |
296 | |
297 ;; TRANSACTION STATE | |
298 | |
33369 | 299 (eval-and-compile |
300 (if (fboundp 'md5) | |
301 (defalias 'pop3-md5 'md5) | |
302 (defvar pop3-md5-program "md5" | |
303 "*Program to encode its input in MD5.") | |
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304 |
33369 | 305 (defun pop3-md5 (string) |
306 (with-temp-buffer | |
307 (insert string) | |
308 (call-process-region (point-min) (point-max) | |
309 pop3-md5-program | |
310 t (current-buffer) nil) | |
311 ;; The meaningful output is the first 32 characters. | |
312 ;; Don't return the newline that follows them! | |
313 (buffer-substring 1 33))))) | |
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314 |
17493 | 315 (defun pop3-stat (process) |
316 "Return the number of messages in the maildrop and the maildrop's size." | |
317 (pop3-send-command process "STAT") | |
318 (let ((response (pop3-read-response process t))) | |
28835 | 319 (list (string-to-int (nth 1 (split-string response " "))) |
320 (string-to-int (nth 2 (split-string response " ")))) | |
17493 | 321 )) |
322 | |
323 (defun pop3-list (process &optional msg) | |
324 "Scan listing of available messages. | |
325 This function currently does nothing.") | |
326 | |
327 (defun pop3-retr (process msg crashbuf) | |
328 "Retrieve message-id MSG to buffer CRASHBUF." | |
329 (pop3-send-command process (format "RETR %s" msg)) | |
330 (pop3-read-response process) | |
331 (let ((start pop3-read-point) end) | |
332 (save-excursion | |
333 (set-buffer (process-buffer process)) | |
334 (while (not (re-search-forward "^\\.\r\n" nil t)) | |
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335 (accept-process-output process 3) |
17493 | 336 ;; bill@att.com ... to save wear and tear on the heap |
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337 ;; uncommented because the condensed version below is a problem for |
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338 ;; some. |
17493 | 339 (if (> (buffer-size) 20000) (sleep-for 1)) |
340 (if (> (buffer-size) 50000) (sleep-for 1)) | |
341 (if (> (buffer-size) 100000) (sleep-for 1)) | |
342 (if (> (buffer-size) 200000) (sleep-for 1)) | |
343 (if (> (buffer-size) 500000) (sleep-for 1)) | |
344 ;; bill@att.com | |
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345 ;; condensed into: |
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346 ;; (sometimes causes problems for really large messages.) |
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347 ; (if (> (buffer-size) 20000) (sleep-for (/ (buffer-size) 20000))) |
17493 | 348 (goto-char start)) |
349 (setq pop3-read-point (point-marker)) | |
350 ;; this code does not seem to work for some POP servers... | |
351 ;; and I cannot figure out why not. | |
352 ; (goto-char (match-beginning 0)) | |
353 ; (backward-char 2) | |
354 ; (if (not (looking-at "\r\n")) | |
355 ; (insert "\r\n")) | |
356 ; (re-search-forward "\\.\r\n") | |
357 (goto-char (match-beginning 0)) | |
358 (setq end (point-marker)) | |
359 (pop3-clean-region start end) | |
360 (pop3-munge-message-separator start end) | |
361 (save-excursion | |
362 (set-buffer crashbuf) | |
363 (erase-buffer)) | |
364 (copy-to-buffer crashbuf start end) | |
365 (delete-region start end) | |
366 ))) | |
367 | |
368 (defun pop3-dele (process msg) | |
369 "Mark message-id MSG as deleted." | |
370 (pop3-send-command process (format "DELE %s" msg)) | |
371 (pop3-read-response process)) | |
372 | |
373 (defun pop3-noop (process msg) | |
374 "No-operation." | |
375 (pop3-send-command process "NOOP") | |
376 (pop3-read-response process)) | |
377 | |
378 (defun pop3-last (process) | |
379 "Return highest accessed message-id number for the session." | |
380 (pop3-send-command process "LAST") | |
381 (let ((response (pop3-read-response process t))) | |
28835 | 382 (string-to-int (nth 1 (split-string response " "))) |
17493 | 383 )) |
384 | |
385 (defun pop3-rset (process) | |
386 "Remove all delete marks from current maildrop." | |
387 (pop3-send-command process "RSET") | |
388 (pop3-read-response process)) | |
389 | |
390 ;; UPDATE | |
391 | |
392 (defun pop3-quit (process) | |
393 "Close connection to POP3 server. | |
394 Tell server to remove all messages marked as deleted, unlock the maildrop, | |
395 and close the connection." | |
396 (pop3-send-command process "QUIT") | |
397 (pop3-read-response process t) | |
398 (if process | |
399 (save-excursion | |
400 (set-buffer (process-buffer process)) | |
401 (goto-char (point-max)) | |
402 (delete-process process)))) | |
403 | |
404 ;; Summary of POP3 (Post Office Protocol version 3) commands and responses | |
405 | |
406 ;;; AUTHORIZATION STATE | |
407 | |
408 ;; Initial TCP connection | |
409 ;; Arguments: none | |
410 ;; Restrictions: none | |
411 ;; Possible responses: | |
412 ;; +OK [POP3 server ready] | |
413 | |
414 ;; USER name | |
415 ;; Arguments: a server specific user-id (required) | |
416 ;; Restrictions: authorization state [after unsuccessful USER or PASS | |
417 ;; Possible responses: | |
418 ;; +OK [valid user-id] | |
419 ;; -ERR [invalid user-id] | |
420 | |
421 ;; PASS string | |
422 ;; Arguments: a server/user-id specific password (required) | |
423 ;; Restrictions: authorization state, after successful USER | |
424 ;; Possible responses: | |
425 ;; +OK [maildrop locked and ready] | |
426 ;; -ERR [invalid password] | |
427 ;; -ERR [unable to lock maildrop] | |
428 | |
429 ;;; TRANSACTION STATE | |
430 | |
431 ;; STAT | |
432 ;; Arguments: none | |
433 ;; Restrictions: transaction state | |
434 ;; Possible responses: | |
435 ;; +OK nn mm [# of messages, size of maildrop] | |
436 | |
437 ;; LIST [msg] | |
438 ;; Arguments: a message-id (optional) | |
439 ;; Restrictions: transaction state; msg must not be deleted | |
440 ;; Possible responses: | |
441 ;; +OK [scan listing follows] | |
442 ;; -ERR [no such message] | |
443 | |
444 ;; RETR msg | |
445 ;; Arguments: a message-id (required) | |
446 ;; Restrictions: transaction state; msg must not be deleted | |
447 ;; Possible responses: | |
448 ;; +OK [message contents follow] | |
449 ;; -ERR [no such message] | |
450 | |
451 ;; DELE msg | |
452 ;; Arguments: a message-id (required) | |
453 ;; Restrictions: transaction state; msg must not be deleted | |
454 ;; Possible responses: | |
455 ;; +OK [message deleted] | |
456 ;; -ERR [no such message] | |
457 | |
458 ;; NOOP | |
459 ;; Arguments: none | |
460 ;; Restrictions: transaction state | |
461 ;; Possible responses: | |
462 ;; +OK | |
463 | |
464 ;; LAST | |
465 ;; Arguments: none | |
466 ;; Restrictions: transaction state | |
467 ;; Possible responses: | |
468 ;; +OK nn [highest numbered message accessed] | |
469 | |
470 ;; RSET | |
471 ;; Arguments: none | |
472 ;; Restrictions: transaction state | |
473 ;; Possible responses: | |
474 ;; +OK [all delete marks removed] | |
475 | |
476 ;;; UPDATE STATE | |
477 | |
478 ;; QUIT | |
479 ;; Arguments: none | |
480 ;; Restrictions: none | |
481 ;; Possible responses: | |
482 ;; +OK [TCP connection closed] | |
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483 |
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484 (provide 'pop3) |
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485 |
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486 ;;; pop3.el ends here |