7638
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1 ;;; refer.el --- look up references in bibliography files.
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2
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 ;; Author: Ashwin Ram <Ram-Ashwin@cs.yale.edu>
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6 ;; Adapted-By: ESR
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7 ;; Keywords: bib
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8
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9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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10
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11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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14 ;; any later version.
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15
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16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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20
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21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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23 ;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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24
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25 ;;; Commentary:
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26 ;;
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27 ;; Functions to look up references in bibliography files given lists of
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28 ;; keywords, similar to refer(1). I don't use tags since tags on .bib files
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29 ;; only picks up the cite key, where as refer-find-entry looks for occurrences
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30 ;; of keywords anywhere in the bibliography entry.
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31 ;;
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32 ;; To use:
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33 ;; (autoload 'refer-find-entry "refer" nil t)
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34 ;; or (require 'refer)
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35 ;;
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36 ;; To look for an article by Knuth about semaphores:
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37 ;; Invoke refer-find-entry, then in response to the Keywords: prompt,
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38 ;; say: Knuth semaphores (a blank-separated list of keywords to be used
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39 ;; as search strings).
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40 ;;
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41 ;; To continue the previous search, i.e., to search for the next occurrence
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42 ;; of the keywords, use refer-find-next-entry, or invoke refer-find-entry
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43 ;; with a prefix argument.
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44 ;;
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45 ;; If the list of bibliography files changes, reinitialize the variable
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46 ;; refer-bib-files.
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47 ;;
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48 ;; To customize:
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49 ;; See variables refer-bib-files, refer-cache-bib-files and
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50 ;; refer-bib-files-regexp. By default, these are set up so that refer
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51 ;; looks for the keywords you specify in all the .bib files in the current
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52 ;; directory.
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53 ;;
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54 ;; The only assumption I make about bib files is that they contain a bunch
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55 ;; of entries, one to a paragraph. refer-find-entry searches paragraph by
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56 ;; paragraph, looking for a paragraph containing all the keywords
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57 ;; specified. So you should be able to use pretty much any bib file with
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58 ;; this code. If your bib file does not use paragraphs to separate
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59 ;; entries, try setting the paragraph-start/separate variables, or changing
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60 ;; the (forward-paragraph 1) call in refer-find-entry-in-file.
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61
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62 ;;; ChangeLog:
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63 ;;
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64 ;; 01/08/89 Ashwin Ram <Ram-Ashwin@cs.yale.edu>
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65 ;; Initial release.
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66 ;;
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67
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68 ;;; Code:
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69
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70 (provide 'refer)
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71
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72 (defvar refer-bib-files 'dir
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73 "*List of \\.bib files to search for references,
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74 or one of the following special values:
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75 nil = prompt for \\.bib file (if visiting a \\.bib file, use it as default)
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76 auto = read \\.bib file names from appropriate command in buffer (see refer-bib-files-regexp)
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77 dir = use all \\.bib files in current directory.
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78
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79 If a specified file doesn't exist and has no extension, a \\.bib extension
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80 is automatically tried.
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81
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82 If refer-bib-files is nil, auto or dir, it is setq'd to the appropriate
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83 list of files when it is first used if refer-cache-bib-files is t. If
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84 refer-cache-bib-files is nil, the list of \\.bib files to use is re-read
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85 each time it is needed.")
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86
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87 (defvar refer-cache-bib-files t
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88 "*Variable determining whether the value of refer-bib-files should be cached.
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89 If t, initialize the value of refer-bib-files the first time it is used. If
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90 nil, re-read the list of \\.bib files depending on the value of refer-bib-files
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91 each time it is needed.")
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92
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93 (defvar refer-bib-files-regexp "\\\\bibliography"
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94 "*Regexp matching a bibliography file declaration.
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95 The current buffer is expected to contain a line such as
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96 \\bibliography{file1,file2,file3}
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97 which is read to set up refer-bib-files. The regexp must specify the command
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98 \(such as \\bibliography) that is used to specify the list of bib files. The
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99 command is expected to specify a file name, or a list of comma-separated file
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100 names, within curly braces.
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101 If a specified file doesn't exist and has no extension, a \\.bib extension
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102 is automatically tried.")
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103
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104 (make-variable-buffer-local 'refer-bib-files)
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105 (make-variable-buffer-local 'refer-cache-bib-files)
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106
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107 (defun refer-find-entry (keywords &optional continue)
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108 "Find entry in refer-bib-files containing KEYWORDS.
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109 If KEYWORDS is nil, prompt user for blank-separated list of keywords.
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110 If CONTINUE is t, or if called interactively with a prefix arg, look for next
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111 entry by continuing search from previous point."
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112 (interactive (list nil current-prefix-arg))
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113 (or keywords (setq keywords (if continue
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114 refer-previous-keywords
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115 (read-string "Keywords: "))))
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116 (setq refer-previous-keywords keywords)
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117 (refer-find-entry-internal keywords continue))
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118
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119 (defun refer-find-next-entry ()
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120 "Find next occurrence of entry in refer-bib-files. See refer-find-entry."
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121 (interactive)
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122 (refer-find-entry-internal refer-previous-keywords t))
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123
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124 (defun refer-find-entry-internal (keywords continue)
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125 (let ((keywords-list (convert-string-to-list-of-strings keywords))
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126 (files (if continue
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127 refer-saved-state
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128 (refer-get-bib-files))))
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129 (catch 'found
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130 (while files
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131 (let ((file (cond ((file-exists-p (car files)) (car files))
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132 ((file-exists-p (concat (car files) ".bib")) (concat (car files) ".bib")))))
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133 (setq refer-saved-state files)
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134 (if file
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135 (if (refer-find-entry-in-file keywords-list file continue)
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136 (throw 'found (find-file file))
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137 (setq files (cdr files)))
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138 (progn (message "Scanning %s... No such file" (car files) (ding))
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139 (sit-for 1)
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140 (setq files (cdr files))))))
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141 (message "Keywords \"%s\" not found in any \.bib file" keywords (ding)))))
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142
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143 (defun refer-find-entry-in-file (keywords-list file &optional continue)
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144 (message "Scanning %s..." file) ; (expand-file-name file)
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145 (set-buffer (find-file-noselect file))
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146 (if continue
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147 (forward-paragraph 1)
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148 (goto-char (point-min)))
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149 (let ((begin (point))
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150 (end 0)
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151 (found nil))
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152 (while (and (not found)
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153 (not (eobp)))
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154 (forward-paragraph 1)
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155 (setq end (point))
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156 (setq found
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157 (every (function (lambda (keyword)
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158 (goto-char begin)
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159 (re-search-forward keyword end t)))
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160 keywords-list))
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161 (if (not found)
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162 (progn
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163 (setq begin end)
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164 (goto-char begin))))
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165 (if found
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166 (progn (goto-char begin)
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167 (re-search-forward "\\W" nil t)
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168 (message "Scanning %s... found" file))
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169 (progn (message "Scanning %s... not found" file)
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170 nil))))
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171
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172 (defun every (pred l)
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173 (cond ((null l) nil)
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174 ((funcall pred (car l))
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175 (or (null (cdr l))
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176 (every pred (cdr l))))))
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177
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178 (defun convert-string-to-list-of-strings (s)
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179 (let ((current (current-buffer))
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180 (temp-buffer (get-buffer-create "*refer-temp*")))
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181 (set-buffer temp-buffer)
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182 (erase-buffer)
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183 (insert (regexp-quote s))
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184 (goto-char (point-min))
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185 (insert "(\"")
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186 (while (re-search-forward "[ \t]+" nil t)
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187 (replace-match "\" \"" t t))
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188 (goto-char (point-max))
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189 (insert "\")")
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190 (goto-char (point-min))
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191 (prog1 (read temp-buffer)
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192 (set-buffer current))))
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193
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194 (defun refer-get-bib-files ()
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195 (let ((files
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196 (cond ((null refer-bib-files)
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197 (list (expand-file-name
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198 (if (eq major-mode 'bibtex-mode)
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199 (read-file-name (format ".bib file: (default %s) " (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)))
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200 (file-name-directory (buffer-file-name))
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201 (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name))
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202 t)
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203 (read-file-name ".bib file: " nil nil t)))))
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204 ((listp refer-bib-files) refer-bib-files)
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205 ((eq refer-bib-files 'auto)
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206 (save-excursion
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207 (if (progn (goto-char (point-min))
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208 (re-search-forward (concat refer-bib-files-regexp "\{") nil t))
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209 (let ((files (list (buffer-substring (point)
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210 (progn (re-search-forward "[,\}]" nil t)
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211 (backward-char 1)
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212 (point))))))
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213 (while (not (looking-at "\}"))
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214 (setq files (append files
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215 (list (buffer-substring (progn (forward-char 1)
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216 (point))
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217 (progn (re-search-forward "[,\}]" nil t)
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218 (backward-char 1)
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219 (point)))))))
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220 files)
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221 (error "No \\\\bibliography command in this buffer, can't read refer-bib-files"))))
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222 ((eq refer-bib-files 'dir)
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223 (directory-files "." t "\\.bib$"))
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224 (t (error "Illegal value for refer-bib-files: %s" refer-bib-files)))))
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225 (if refer-cache-bib-files
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226 (setq refer-bib-files files))
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227 files))
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228
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229 ;;; refer.el ends here
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