annotate lisp/abbrev.el @ 20202:de9483a63b12

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author Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
date Fri, 31 Oct 1997 23:01:48 +0000
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children a77d473867b8
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1 ;;; abbrev.el --- abbrev mode commands for Emacs
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 ;; Keywords: abbrev
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6
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7 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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8
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9 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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10 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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11 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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12 ;; any later version.
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13
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14 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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15 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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16 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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17 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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18
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19 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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20 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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21 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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22 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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24 ;;; Commentary:
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25
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26 ;; This facility is documented in the Emacs Manual.
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27
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28 ;;; Code:
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30 (defcustom only-global-abbrevs nil
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31 "*t means user plans to use global abbrevs only.
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32 This makes the commands that normally define mode-specific abbrevs
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33 define global abbrevs instead."
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34 :type 'boolean
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35 :group 'abbrev-mode)
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36
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37 (defun abbrev-mode (arg)
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38 "Toggle abbrev mode.
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39 With argument ARG, turn abbrev mode on iff ARG is positive.
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40 In abbrev mode, inserting an abbreviation causes it to expand
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41 and be replaced by its expansion."
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42 (interactive "P")
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43 (setq abbrev-mode
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44 (if (null arg) (not abbrev-mode)
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45 (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0)))
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46 (force-mode-line-update))
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47
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48 (defcustom abbrev-mode nil
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49 "Toggle abbrev mode.
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50 In abbrev mode, inserting an abbreviation causes it to expand
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51 and be replaced by its expansion.
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52 You must modify via \\[customize] for this variable to have an effect."
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53 :set (lambda (symbol value)
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54 (abbrev-mode (if value 1 0)))
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55 :type 'boolean
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56 :group 'abbrev-mode)
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57
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58
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59 (defvar edit-abbrevs-map nil
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60 "Keymap used in edit-abbrevs.")
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61 (if edit-abbrevs-map
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62 nil
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63 (setq edit-abbrevs-map (make-sparse-keymap))
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64 (define-key edit-abbrevs-map "\C-x\C-s" 'edit-abbrevs-redefine)
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65 (define-key edit-abbrevs-map "\C-c\C-c" 'edit-abbrevs-redefine))
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66
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67 (defun kill-all-abbrevs ()
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68 "Undefine all defined abbrevs."
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69 (interactive)
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70 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list))
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71 (while tables
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72 (clear-abbrev-table (symbol-value (car tables)))
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73 (setq tables (cdr tables)))))
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74
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75 (defun insert-abbrevs ()
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76 "Insert after point a description of all defined abbrevs.
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77 Mark is set after the inserted text."
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78 (interactive)
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79 (push-mark
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80 (save-excursion
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81 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list))
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82 (while tables
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83 (insert-abbrev-table-description (car tables) t)
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84 (setq tables (cdr tables))))
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85 (point))))
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86
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87 (defun list-abbrevs ()
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88 "Display a list of all defined abbrevs."
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89 (interactive)
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90 (display-buffer (prepare-abbrev-list-buffer)))
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91
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92 (defun prepare-abbrev-list-buffer ()
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93 (save-excursion
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94 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Abbrevs*"))
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95 (erase-buffer)
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96 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list))
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97 (while tables
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98 (insert-abbrev-table-description (car tables) t)
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99 (setq tables (cdr tables))))
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100 (goto-char (point-min))
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101 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
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102 (edit-abbrevs-mode))
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103 (get-buffer-create "*Abbrevs*"))
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104
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105 (defun edit-abbrevs-mode ()
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106 "Major mode for editing the list of abbrev definitions.
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107 \\{edit-abbrevs-map}"
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108 (interactive)
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109 (setq major-mode 'edit-abbrevs-mode)
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110 (setq mode-name "Edit-Abbrevs")
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111 (use-local-map edit-abbrevs-map))
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112
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113 (defun edit-abbrevs ()
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114 "Alter abbrev definitions by editing a list of them.
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115 Selects a buffer containing a list of abbrev definitions.
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116 You can edit them and type \\<edit-abbrevs-map>\\[edit-abbrevs-redefine] to redefine abbrevs
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117 according to your editing.
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118 Buffer contains a header line for each abbrev table,
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119 which is the abbrev table name in parentheses.
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120 This is followed by one line per abbrev in that table:
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121 NAME USECOUNT EXPANSION HOOK
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122 where NAME and EXPANSION are strings with quotes,
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123 USECOUNT is an integer, and HOOK is any valid function
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124 or may be omitted (it is usually omitted)."
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125 (interactive)
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126 (switch-to-buffer (prepare-abbrev-list-buffer)))
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127
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128 (defun edit-abbrevs-redefine ()
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129 "Redefine abbrevs according to current buffer contents."
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130 (interactive)
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131 (define-abbrevs t)
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132 (set-buffer-modified-p nil))
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133
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134 (defun define-abbrevs (&optional arg)
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135 "Define abbrevs according to current visible buffer contents.
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136 See documentation of `edit-abbrevs' for info on the format of the
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137 text you must have in the buffer.
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138 With argument, eliminate all abbrev definitions except
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139 the ones defined from the buffer now."
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140 (interactive "P")
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141 (if arg (kill-all-abbrevs))
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142 (save-excursion
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143 (goto-char (point-min))
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144 (while (and (not (eobp)) (re-search-forward "^(" nil t))
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145 (let* ((buf (current-buffer))
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146 (table (read buf))
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147 abbrevs name hook exp count)
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148 (forward-line 1)
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149 (while (progn (forward-line 1)
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150 (not (eolp)))
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151 (setq name (read buf) count (read buf) exp (read buf))
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152 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f")
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153 (setq hook (if (not (eolp)) (read buf)))
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154 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f")
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155 (setq abbrevs (cons (list name exp hook count) abbrevs)))
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156 (define-abbrev-table table abbrevs)))))
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157
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158 (defun read-abbrev-file (&optional file quietly)
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159 "Read abbrev definitions from file written with `write-abbrev-file'.
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160 Optional argument FILE is the name of the file to read;
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161 it defaults to the value of `abbrev-file-name'.
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162 Optional second argument QUIETLY non-nil means don't print anything."
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163 (interactive "fRead abbrev file: ")
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164 (load (if (and file (> (length file) 0)) file abbrev-file-name)
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165 nil quietly)
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166 (setq save-abbrevs t abbrevs-changed nil))
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167
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168 (defun quietly-read-abbrev-file (&optional file)
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169 "Read abbrev definitions from file written with write-abbrev-file.
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170 Optional argument FILE is the name of the file to read;
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171 it defaults to the value of `abbrev-file-name'.
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172 Does not print anything."
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173 ;(interactive "fRead abbrev file: ")
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174 (read-abbrev-file file t))
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175
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176 (defun write-abbrev-file (file)
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177 "Write all abbrev definitions to a file of Lisp code.
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178 The file written can be loaded in another session to define the same abbrevs.
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179 The argument FILE is the file name to write."
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180 (interactive
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181 (list
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182 (read-file-name "Write abbrev file: "
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183 (file-name-directory (expand-file-name abbrev-file-name))
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184 abbrev-file-name)))
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185 (or (and file (> (length file) 0))
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186 (setq file abbrev-file-name))
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187 (save-excursion
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188 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create " write-abbrev-file"))
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189 (erase-buffer)
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190 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list))
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191 (while tables
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192 (insert-abbrev-table-description (car tables) nil)
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193 (setq tables (cdr tables))))
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194 (write-region 1 (point-max) file)
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195 (erase-buffer)))
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196
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197 (defun add-mode-abbrev (arg)
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198 "Define mode-specific abbrev for last word(s) before point.
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199 Argument is how many words before point form the expansion;
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200 or zero means the region is the expansion.
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201 A negative argument means to undefine the specified abbrev.
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202 Reads the abbreviation in the minibuffer.
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203
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204 Don't use this function in a Lisp program; use `define-abbrev' instead."
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205 (interactive "p")
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206 (add-abbrev
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207 (if only-global-abbrevs
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208 global-abbrev-table
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209 (or local-abbrev-table
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210 (error "No per-mode abbrev table")))
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211 "Mode" arg))
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212
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213 (defun add-global-abbrev (arg)
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214 "Define global (all modes) abbrev for last word(s) before point.
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215 The prefix argument specifies the number of words before point that form the
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216 expansion; or zero means the region is the expansion.
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217 A negative argument means to undefine the specified abbrev.
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218 This command uses the minibuffer to read the abbreviation.
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219
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220 Don't use this function in a Lisp program; use `define-abbrev' instead."
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221 (interactive "p")
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222 (add-abbrev global-abbrev-table "Global" arg))
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223
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224 (defun add-abbrev (table type arg)
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225 (let ((exp (and (>= arg 0)
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226 (buffer-substring
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227 (point)
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228 (if (= arg 0) (mark)
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229 (save-excursion (forward-word (- arg)) (point))))))
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230 name)
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231 (setq name
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232 (read-string (format (if exp "%s abbrev for \"%s\": "
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233 "Undefine %s abbrev: ")
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234 type exp)))
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235 (set-text-properties 0 (length name) nil name)
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236 (if (or (null exp)
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237 (not (abbrev-expansion name table))
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238 (y-or-n-p (format "%s expands to \"%s\"; redefine? "
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239 name (abbrev-expansion name table))))
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240 (define-abbrev table (downcase name) exp))))
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241
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242 (defun inverse-add-mode-abbrev (arg)
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243 "Define last word before point as a mode-specific abbrev.
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244 With prefix argument N, defines the Nth word before point.
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245 This command uses the minibuffer to read the expansion.
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246 Expands the abbreviation after defining it."
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247 (interactive "p")
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248 (inverse-add-abbrev
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249 (if only-global-abbrevs
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250 global-abbrev-table
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251 (or local-abbrev-table
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252 (error "No per-mode abbrev table")))
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253 "Mode" arg))
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254
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255 (defun inverse-add-global-abbrev (arg)
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256 "Define last word before point as a global (mode-independent) abbrev.
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257 With prefix argument N, defines the Nth word before point.
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258 This command uses the minibuffer to read the expansion.
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259 Expands the abbreviation after defining it."
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260 (interactive "p")
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261 (inverse-add-abbrev global-abbrev-table "Global" arg))
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262
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263 (defun inverse-add-abbrev (table type arg)
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264 (let (name nameloc exp)
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265 (save-excursion
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266 (forward-word (- arg))
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267 (setq name (buffer-substring (point) (progn (forward-word 1)
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268 (setq nameloc (point))))))
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269 (set-text-properties 0 (length name) nil name)
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270 (setq exp (read-string (format "%s expansion for \"%s\": "
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271 type name)))
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272 (if (or (not (abbrev-expansion name table))
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273 (y-or-n-p (format "%s expands to \"%s\"; redefine? "
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274 name (abbrev-expansion name table))))
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275 (progn
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276 (define-abbrev table (downcase name) exp)
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277 (save-excursion
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278 (goto-char nameloc)
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279 (expand-abbrev))))))
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280
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281 (defun abbrev-prefix-mark (&optional arg)
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282 "Mark current point as the beginning of an abbrev.
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283 Abbrev to be expanded starts here rather than at beginning of word.
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284 This way, you can expand an abbrev with a prefix: insert the prefix,
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285 use this command, then insert the abbrev."
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286 (interactive "P")
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287 (or arg (expand-abbrev))
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288 (setq abbrev-start-location (point-marker)
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289 abbrev-start-location-buffer (current-buffer))
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290 (insert "-"))
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291
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292 (defun expand-region-abbrevs (start end &optional noquery)
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293 "For abbrev occurrence in the region, offer to expand it.
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294 The user is asked to type y or n for each occurrence.
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295 A prefix argument means don't query; expand all abbrevs.
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296 If called from a Lisp program, arguments are START END &optional NOQUERY."
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297 (interactive "r\nP")
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298 (save-excursion
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299 (goto-char start)
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300 (let ((lim (- (point-max) end))
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301 pnt string)
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302 (while (and (not (eobp))
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303 (progn (forward-word 1)
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304 (<= (setq pnt (point)) (- (point-max) lim))))
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305 (if (abbrev-expansion
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306 (setq string
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307 (buffer-substring
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308 (save-excursion (forward-word -1) (point))
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309 pnt)))
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310 (if (or noquery (y-or-n-p (format "Expand `%s'? " string)))
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311 (expand-abbrev)))))))
662
8a533acedb77 *** empty log message ***
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312
8a533acedb77 *** empty log message ***
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313 ;;; abbrev.el ends here